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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Adaptation and micro-structure of Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base plates fabricated by selective laser melting technique. | AMERICAN ELEMENTS 庐</title>  <meta charset="utf-8" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//www.americanelements.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//fonts.gstatic.com" /> <meta about="/cobalt" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" content="Cobalt" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.americanelements.com/sites/all/themes/gratis_ae_subtheme/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no" /> <meta name="description" content="Adaptation and micro-structure of Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base plates fabricated by selective laser melting technique.: read the latest academic research in materials science from American Elements. 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headline">Adaptation and micro-structure of Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base plates fabricated by selective laser melting technique.</h1></div><div class="region region-content"><div id="block-system-main" class="block block-system"><div class="panel-display moscone-flipped clearfix " ><div class="moscone-container moscone-header clearfix panel-panel"><div class="moscone-container-inner moscone-header-inner panel-panel-inner"></div></div><div class="moscone-flipped-container moscone-flipped-column-content clearfix"><div class="moscone-flipped-column-content-region moscone-flipped-content panel-panel"><div class="moscone-flipped-column-content-region-inner moscone-flipped-content-inner panel-panel-inner"><div class="panel-pane pane-views pane-research-views-new" ><div class="pane-content"><div class="view view-research-views-new view-id-research_views_new view-display-id-block_1 view-dom-id-ea3fbf2bc65fa02987bdd90220cc762f"><div class="view-content"><table class="views-table cols-6"><tbody><tr class="views-field views-field-title"><th class="views-field views-field-title"> Title</th><td class="views-field views-field-title"> Adaptation and micro-structure of Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base plates fabricated by selective laser melting technique.</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Authors</th><td class=""> Y. Ye; T. Jiao; J. Zhu; J. Sun</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Journal</th><td class=""> Lasers Med Sci</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> DOI</th><td class=""> 10.1007/s10103-018-2438-4</td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Abstract</th><td class=""><p>The purpose of the study was to evaluate the adaptation and micro-structure of Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base plates fabricated by the selective laser melting (SLM) technique. Twenty pairs of edentulous casts were randomly and evenly divided into two groups, and manufacturing of the Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base was conducted either by the SLM technique or by the conventional method. The base-cast sets were transversally sectioned into three sections at the distal canines, mesial of the first molars and the posterior palatal zone. The gap between the metal base and cast was measured in these three sections with a stereoscopic microscope, and the data were analysed using t tests. A total of five specimens of 5聽mm diameter were fabricated with the Co-Cr alloy by SLM and the traditional casting technology. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to evaluate the differences in microstructure between these specimens. There was no statistical difference between the three sections in all four groups (P?>?0.05). At the region of the canines, the clearance value for the SLM Co-Cr alloy group was larger than that of the conventional method group (P?<?0.05). At the mesial of the first molar region and the posterior palatal zone, there was no statistical difference between the gaps observed in the two groups (P?>?0.05). The SLM Co-Cr alloy has a denser microstructure behaviour and less casting defect than the cast Co-Cr alloy. The SLM technique showed initial feasibility for the manufacture of dental bases of complete dentures, but large sample studies are needed to prove its reliability in clinical applications. The mechanical properties and microstructure of the denture frameworks prepared by selective laser melting indicate that these dentures are appropriate for clinical use.</p></td></tr><tr class=""><th class=""> Citation</th><td class=""> Y. Ye; T. Jiao; J. Zhu; J. Sun.Adaptation and micro-structure of Co-Cr alloy maxillary complete denture base plates fabricated by selective laser melting technique.. Lasers Med Sci. 2018. doi:10.1007/s10103-018-2438-4</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="panel-separator"></div><div id="section-element-content" class="ctools-collapsible-container paneled-padded boxton paneled-green"><h2 class="pane-title ctools-collapsible-handle">Related Elements</h2><div class="ctools-collapsible-content"><div class="field-element-research"><div id="taxonomy-term-15" class="taxonomy-term vocabulary-elements"><h2><a href="/chromium">Chromium</a></h2><div class="content"><div class="taxonomy-term-description"><div class="panel-display symbol clearfix element-symbol yellow"><a class="symbol-container panel-panel pageurl" href="https://www.americanelements.com/cr.html"> <span class="atomicnumber"> 24 </span> <span class="elementsymbol"> Cr </span> <span class="nameweight"> 51.996100000 </span> <span class="nameweight elementname"> Chromium </span></a></div><p class="field-paragraph-content"><a href="https://www.americanelements.com/cr.html"><strong>See more Chromium products.</strong></a> Chromium (atomic symbol: Cr, atomic number: 24) is a Block D, Group 6, Period 4 element with an atomic weight of 51.9961. <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/chromium-bohr.jpg" alt="Chromium Bohr Model" class="image-right" height="95" width="95" sizes="100px" layout="responsive">The number of electrons in each of Chromium's shells is 2, 8, 13, 1 and its electron configuration is [Ar] 3d<sup>5</sup> 4s<sup>1</sup>. Louis Nicolas Vauquelin first discovered chromium in 1797 and first isolated it the following year. The chromium atom has a radius of 128 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 189 pm. In its elemental form, chromium has a lustrous steel-gray appearance. <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/elemental-chromium.png" alt="Elemental Chromium" class="image-left" height="78" width="86" sizes="100px" layout="responsive">Chromium is the hardest <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/metals.html">metallic</a> element in the periodic table and the only element that exhibits antiferromagnetic ordering at room temperature, above which it transforms into a paramagnetic solid. The most common source of chromium is chromite ore (FeCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>). Due to its various colorful compounds, Chromium was named after the Greek word 'chroma.' meaning color.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="field-element-research"><div id="taxonomy-term-16" class="taxonomy-term vocabulary-elements"><h2><a href="/cobalt">Cobalt</a></h2><div class="content"><div class="taxonomy-term-description"><div class="panel-display symbol clearfix element-symbol yellow"><a class="symbol-container panel-panel pageurl" href="https://www.americanelements.com/co.html"> <span class="atomicnumber"> 27 </span> <span class="elementsymbol"> Co </span> <span class="nameweight"> 58.933195000 </span> <span class="nameweight elementname"> Cobalt </span></a></div><p class="field-paragraph-content"><a href="https://www.americanelements.com/co.html"><strong>See more Cobalt products.</strong></a> Cobalt (atomic symbol: Co, atomic number: 27) is a Block D, Group 9, Period 4 element with an atomic weight of 58.933195. <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/cobalt-bohr.jpg" alt="Cobalt Bohr Model" class="image-right" height="95" width="95" sizes="100px" layout="responsive" />The number of electrons in each of cobalt's shells is 2, 8, 15, 2 and its electron configuration is [Ar]3d<sup>7</sup> 4s<sup>2</sup>. The cobalt atom has a radius of 125 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 192 pm. Cobalt was first discovered by George Brandt in 1732. In its elemental form, cobalt has a lustrous gray appearance. Cobalt is found in cobaltite, erythrite, glaucodot and skutterudite ores. <img src="https://www.americanelements.com/elemental-cobalt.png" alt="Elemental Cobalt" class="image-left" height="79" width="67" sizes="100px" layout="responsive">Cobalt produces brilliant blue pigments which have been used since ancient times to color paint and glass. Cobalt is a ferromagnetic metal and is used primarily in the production of <a href="https://www.americanelements.com/alloys.html">magnetic and high-strength superalloys</a>. Co-60, a commercially important radioisotope, is useful as a radioactive tracer and gamma ray source. 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