Écrivains des États-Unis d'Amérique - Classification thématique

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class="rg">ADAMS </span><span class="pc">HENRY BROOKS </span><span class="rm">(1838-1918)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Robert MANE</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">1 159 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p>Un arrière-grand-père, John Adams, un grand-père, John Quincy Adams, présidents des États-Unis ; un père, Charles Francis Adams, ambassadeur à Londres pendant la guerre de Sécession : une telle généalogie fait comprendre l'homme. Henry Adams appartient à la première <em>first family</em> des...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/james-agee/"> <span class="rg">AGEE </span><span class="pc">JAMES </span><span class="rm">(1909-1955)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Pierre-Yves PÉTILLON</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">863 mots</li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">1 média </li> </ul> <div class="d-none d-md-inline-block float-start me-3"> <a class="protected" title="Article : AGEE JAMES (1909-1955)" href="/encyclopedie/james-agee/"> <img class="rounded shadow" loading="lazy" alt="Hale Country Home, W. Evans - crédits : Library of Congress, Washington D.C." width="125" height="125" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/1/d/csm_pa081221_bcbea452a6.webp"/> </a> </div> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p> Comme <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Biographie de THOMAS WOLFE (1900-1938). La liste des œuvres complètes de Thomas Wolfe n'est pas très longue ; elle comprend quatre romans, deux recueils de nouvelles et quelques essais. Il a pourtant donné à la littérature américaine une de ses plus vastes autobiographies.. Né dans le Sud, fils d'un tailleur de pierre aux idées excentriques et idéalistes et d'une mère âpre au gain, pu..." title="Article : THOMAS WOLFE (1900-1938)" href="/encyclopedie/thomas-wolfe/">Thomas Wolfe</a>, avec qui il a tant d'affinités, James Agee est un enfant du Sud. Il est né en novembre 1909 à Knoxville, dans le Tennessee, petite ville ouvrière. Depuis deux siècles, depuis que leur ancêtre Mathieu Âgé ou Agee, un huguenot français des environs de Nantes, était venu, en 1690,...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/edward-albee/"> <span class="rg">ALBEE </span><span class="pc">EDWARD </span><span class="rm">(1928-2016)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Marie-Claire PASQUIER</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">2 700 mots</li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">2 médias </li> </ul> <div class="d-none d-md-inline-block float-start me-3"> <a class="protected" title="Article : ALBEE EDWARD (1928-2016)" href="/encyclopedie/edward-albee/"> <img class="rounded shadow" loading="lazy" alt="Edward Albee - crédits : Jack Mitchell/ Getty Images" width="125" height="125" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/5/b/csm_ph170005_f27c7966f3.webp"/> </a> </div> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p> Pour le grand public, Edward Albee reste avant tout l'auteur de <em>Qui a peur de Virginia Woolf ?</em> (<em>Who's </em><em>Afraid</em><em> of Virginia Woolf ?</em>). Cette pièce fut précédée de quelques autres, plus brèves (<em>Zoo Story</em>, <em>Le Tas de sable</em>[<em>The </em><em>Sandbox</em>], <em>La Mort de </em><em>Bessie</em><em> Smith</em>[<em>The </em><em>Death</em><em> of </em><em>Bessie</em><em> Smith</em>]et...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/lloyd-alexander/"> <span class="rg">ALEXANDER </span><span class="pc">LLOYD </span><span class="rm">(1924-2007)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author"> Encyclopædia Universalis</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">507 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p>Nourri aux sources de la mythologie et des romans arthuriens, l'écrivain américain Lloyd Alexander transporta ses lecteurs dans un univers de <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="La fantasy est un genre fictionnel aux expressions plurimédiatiques et très diversifiées : prenant le contre-pied de la modernité industrielle, elle fait régner le merveilleux dans des cadres imaginaires, passés ou actuels, à destination d'un large public. Le genre s'est imposé dans notre pays, au tournant des années 2000, sous son nom anglais d'origine. L'énorme succès qu'a c..." title="Article : FANTASY" href="/encyclopedie/fantasy/">fantasy</a> avec cinq romans regroupés sous le titre de <em>Prydain Chronicles</em> (<em>Chroniques de Prydain</em>). La série débute avec <em>The Book of Three</em> (1964, <em>Le Livre...</em></p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/nelson-algren/"> <span class="rg">ALGREN </span><span class="pc">NELSON </span><span class="rm">(1909-1981)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Pierre-Yves PÉTILLON</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">612 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p> Né à Detroit, Nelson Algren n'a pas trois ans lorsqu'il vient habiter, avec ses parents, Chicago, où il a grandi et pratiquement toujours vécu. Il travaille pour se payer des études de journalisme, mais lorsque, en 1931, il sort de l'université d'Illinois, on est dans le creux noir de la Dépression,...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/paula-gunn-allen/"> <span class="rg">ALLEN </span><span class="pc">PAULA GUNN </span><span class="rm">(1939-2008)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author"> Encyclopædia Universalis</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">566 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p>Poétesse, romancière et essayiste américaine, Paula Gunn Allen mêle dans son œuvre les influences du féminisme et de ses racines amérindiennes.</p><p>Paula Gunn Allen, née Paula Marie Francis le 24 octobre 1939 à Albuquerque, au Nouveau-Mexique, est la fille d'un Américain d'origine libanaise et d'une...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/poul-anderson/"> <span class="rg">ANDERSON </span><span class="pc">POUL </span><span class="rm">(1926-2001)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author"> Encyclopædia Universalis</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">356 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p>Écrivain américain de <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="L'« effet science-fiction » commence au niveau de la phrase. Ainsi Michel Jeury , dans Les Enfants de Mord (1979), fait dire à l'un de ses personnages : « Vous devez savoir que Louis Catalina n'est pas mort. Enfin, il n'est plus mort. » Un autre ajoute un peu plus loin : « J'espère qu'il restera mort un bon bout de temps ! ». Puis, c'est Catalina qui prend la parole : « Je ..." title="Article : SCIENCE-FICTION" href="/encyclopedie/science-fiction/">science-fiction</a> et de <em>fantasy</em> né le 25 novembre 1926 à Bristol (Pennsylvanie), mort le 31 juillet <a data-bs-toggle="popover" data-bs-content="Dans les années 1960, marquées par la guerre froide, deux grands thèmes hantent le monde occidental : le risque d'une apocalypse nucléaire, objet d'innombrables films, et la conquête spatiale, sous la forme d'une compétition entre Russes et Américains – compétition à laquelle met fin l'alunissage, en 1969, de la capsule Apollo-11. Stanley Kubrick (1928-1999) avait traité le premier..." title="Article : 2001, L'ODYSSÉE DE L'ESPACE" href="/encyclopedie/2001-l-odyssee-de-l-espace/">2001</a> à Orinda (Californie).</p><p>Poul William Anderson publie son premier récit de science-fiction alors qu'il est étudiant à l'université du Minnesota. Après avoir obtenu d'un...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/sherwood-anderson/"> <span class="rg">ANDERSON </span><span class="pc">SHERWOOD </span><span class="rm">(1876-1941)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">Jean-Paul ROSPARS</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">799 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p> Très peu connu en France, Sherwood Anderson a laissé une œuvre diverse et importante : une trentaine de volumes où alternent romans, nouvelles, poèmes en prose, reportages et autobiographies très libres, publiés entre 1916 et 1941 ; une œuvre qui a suscité d'âpres controverses, qui a été ensuite relativement...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/maya-angelou/"> <span class="rg">ANGELOU </span><span class="pc">MAYA </span><span class="rm">(1928-2014)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author"> Encyclopædia Universalis</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">521 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p>La poétesse américaine Maya Angelou explora les thèmes de l’oppression économique, raciale et sexuelle à travers six ouvrages autobiographiques, dont le premier, <em>Je sais pourquoi l’oiseau chante en cage</em><em></em>(<em>I Know </em><em>Why</em><em> the </em><em>Caged</em><em></em><em>Bird</em><em></em><em>Sings</em>, 1969), fut un best-seller, nommé pour le National Book...</p> </div> </li> <li class="list-group-item"> <h3 class="fs-5 m-0 mt-1"> <a href="/encyclopedie/john-ashbery/"> <span class="rg">ASHBERY </span><span class="pc">JOHN </span><span class="rm">(1927-2017)</span> </a> </h3> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-bullet mb-1 text-muted"> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">Écrit par <span rel="author">André BLEIKASTEN</span> </li> <li class="list-inline-item text-sm">1 856 mots</li> </ul> <div class="snippet-content mt-3"> <p> Né le 28 juillet 1927 à Rochester, John Ashbery a grandi dans une ferme dans l'ouest de l'État de New York. Après des études de lettres à Harvard, à la Columbia University et à la New York University, une bourse lui permit de faire un premier séjour à Paris, en 1955-1956. Il y retourna deux ans plus...</p> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="row"> <div class="col mt-3"> <ul class="d-print-none pagination justify-content-center"> <li class="page-item active"> <span class="page-link">1</span> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/2/"> 2 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/3/"> 3 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/4/"> 4 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/5/"> 5 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/6/"> 6 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/7/"> 7 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/8/"> 8 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/9/"> 9 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/10/"> 10 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/11/"> 11 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/12/"> 12 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/13/"> 13 </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/"> ... </a> </li> <li class="page-item"> <a class="page-link" href="/classification/litteratures/ecrivains/ecrivains-des-ameriques/ecrivains-des-etats-unis-d-amerique/28/"> 28 </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="mb-5"> <i id="classification-medias" class="anchor"></i> <h2 class="minor"> Médias </h2> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PA081024" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Don DeLillo" href="/media/don-delillo-pa081024/"> <img id="PA081024" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/c/d/csm_pa081024_4eda483627.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Don DeLillo - crédits : Leonardo Cendamo/ Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" data-description="Chez Don DeLillo, l'invention romanesque suppose un effort continuel pour rendre sa vérité à un réel dont le sens est truqué et travesti." data-copyright=" Leonardo Cendamo/ Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" width="1024" height="669" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Don DeLillo </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Leonardo Cendamo/ Hulton Archive/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PA085397" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Donald Westlake" href="/media/donald-westlake-pa085397/"> <img id="PA085397" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/5/7/csm_pa085397_81e85b0ecb.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Donald Westlake - crédits : Leonardo Cendamo/ Getty Images" data-description="À l'heure des multinationales du crime, un «privé» peut-il rester un travailleur indépendant? Donald Westlake essaie de répondre à la question au fil des aventures qu'il imagine pour son héros préféré, Parker." data-copyright=" Leonardo Cendamo/ Getty Images" width="674" height="1024" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Donald Westlake </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Leonardo Cendamo/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH991751" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Edgar Allan Poe" href="/media/edgar-allan-poe-ph991751/"> <img id="PH991751" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/5/e/csm_ph991751_6bb6ae8d8a.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Edgar Allan Poe - crédits : C.T. Talman/ Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. " data-description="Longtemps sous-estimé dans son pays, Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849) a vite trouvé la célébrité en France grâce à Charles Baudelaire qui, par ses traductions et ses présentations, a largement contribué à faire connaître l'univers fantasmagorique de l'écrivain." data-copyright="C.T. Talman/ Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. " width="624" height="776" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Edgar Allan Poe </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> C.T. Talman/ Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH131396" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Elmore Leonard" href="/media/elmore-leonard-ph131396/"> <img id="PH131396" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/8/a/csm_ph131396_9080991e0f.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Elmore Leonard - crédits : MDCarchives" data-description="L'œuvre du romancier américain Elmore Leonard se caractérise par une technique narrative proche des procédés cinématographiques." data-copyright="MDCarchives" width="1024" height="709" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Elmore Leonard </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> MDCarchives </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH991724" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Ernest Hemingway correspondant de guerre" href="/media/ernest-hemingway-correspondant-de-guerre-ph991724/"> <img id="PH991724" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/5/6/csm_ph991724_73ee223a5e.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Ernest Hemingway correspondant de guerre - crédits : Kurt Hutton/ Getty Images" data-description="Le journaliste et romancier américain Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961). Correspondant de guerre en Europe durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, il rédige ici le texte d'un reportage, en 1944." data-copyright="Kurt Hutton/ Getty Images" width="1024" height="696" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Ernest Hemingway correspondant de guerre </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Kurt Hutton/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH000159" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Eudora Welty" href="/media/eudora-welty-ph000159/"> <img id="PH000159" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/8/3/csm_ph000159_02f7eb5091.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Eudora Welty - crédits : Ulf Andersen/ Getty Images" data-description="L'écrivain américain Eudora Welty : une œuvre à l'image de son auteur, lucide et chaleureuse, retenue et empreinte de tendresse." data-copyright="Ulf Andersen/ Getty Images" width="1024" height="681" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Eudora Welty </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Ulf Andersen/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH991754" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Ezra Pound" href="/media/ezra-pound-ph991754/"> <img id="PH991754" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/9/1/csm_ph991754_92bc6d08f8.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Ezra Pound - crédits : David Lees/ Corbis/ VCG/ Getty Images" data-description="Critique et poète, l'Américain Ezra Pound (1885-1972) a marqué de son empreinte la poésie américaine contemporaine." data-copyright="David Lees/ Corbis/ VCG/ Getty Images" width="681" height="1024" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Ezra Pound </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> David Lees/ Corbis/ VCG/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH130390" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Gore Vidal" href="/media/gore-vidal-ph130390/"> <img id="PH130390" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/0/4/csm_ph130390_5dfa743f52.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Gore Vidal - crédits : s_bukley / Shutterstock" data-description="Brillant et provocateur, Gore Vidal a longtemps été l'enfant terrible de la littérature américaine." data-copyright="s_bukley / Shutterstock" width="533" height="800" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Gore Vidal </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> s_bukley / Shutterstock </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH991760" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Henry David Thoreau" href="/media/henry-david-thoreau-ph991760/"> <img id="PH991760" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/4/e/csm_ph991760_269701af5e.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Henry David Thoreau - crédits : Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" data-description="Walden (1854), de Henry David Thoreau, joue un rôle central dans la description du paysage américain et dans la définition de la place qu'y occupe l'homme. La pensée de la dissidence écologique lui doit beaucoup." data-copyright="Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" width="745" height="1024" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Henry David Thoreau </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Hulton Archive/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH991730" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Henry James" href="/media/henry-james-ph991730/"> <img id="PH991730" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/d/b/csm_ph991730_49ac4b2030.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Henry James - crédits : Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" data-description="C'est avec Un portrait de femme (1881) que le romancier américain Henry James (1843-1916) inaugure une technique narrative originale, qui privilégie le point de vue des différents personnages." data-copyright="Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" width="1024" height="636" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Henry James </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Hulton Archive/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH99I217" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Jack Kerouac" href="/media/jack-kerouac-ph99i217/"> <img id="PH99I217" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/1/f/csm_ph99i217_8d2f8a9cf7.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Jack Kerouac - crédits : Bettman/ Getty Images" data-description="Jack Kerouac (1922-1969) est l'auteur de Sur la route (1957), un roman de l'errance qui devint rapidement le «manifeste» de la beat generation." data-copyright="Bettman/ Getty Images" width="397" height="600" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Jack Kerouac </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Bettman/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH991698" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : James Baldwin" href="/media/james-baldwin-ph991698/"> <img id="PH991698" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/b/6/csm_ph991698_af0bf52131.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="James Baldwin - crédits : Morton Broffman/ Getty Images" data-description="Tout au long de son œuvre, James Baldwin s'est interrogé sur les relations entre Noirs et Blancs aux États-Unis et sur l'oppression raciale. 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crédits : Hulton-Deutsch Collection/ Corbis/ Getty Images" data-description="L'écrivain américain Mark Twain (1835-1910), pseudonyme de Samuel Langhorne Clemens." data-copyright="Hulton-Deutsch Collection/ Corbis/ Getty Images" width="752" height="1024" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Mark Twain </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Hulton-Deutsch Collection/ Corbis/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH991723" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Nathaniel Hawthorne" href="/media/nathaniel-hawthorne-ph991723/"> <img id="PH991723" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/0/8/csm_ph991723_025bced3ea.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Nathaniel Hawthorne - crédits : Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" data-description="L'écrivain américain Nathaniel Hawthorne, auteur de romans et de nouvelles (1804-1864)." data-copyright="Hulton Archive/ Getty Images" width="628" height="1024" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Nathaniel Hawthorne </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Hulton Archive/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PA084364" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Philip Roth" href="/media/philip-roth-pa084364/"> <img id="PA084364" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/6/3/csm_pa084364_8ac4a3ee3c.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Philip Roth - crédits : Bob Peterson/ The LIFE Images Collection/ Getty Images" data-description="Après Portnoy's Complaint (1969), son premier grand succès, Philip Roth (ici en 1968) élabore une œuvre qui oscille constamment entre transgression et culpabilité." data-copyright="Bob Peterson/ The LIFE Images Collection/ Getty Images" width="778" height="1024" /> </a> <figcaption class="figure-caption"> <p class="m-0 mt-1 fw-bold text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Philip Roth </p> <p class="m-0 copyright text-sm text-gray-700 text-truncate"> Bob Peterson/ The LIFE Images Collection/ Getty Images </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 mb-4"> <div class="card"> <figure class="figure text-center w-100 mb-0 p-1" style="position: relative"> <a data-ucode="PH000086" data-showMediaPlayer="1" class="protected media-reference-copy " title="Média : Robert Coover" href="/media/robert-coover-ph000086/"> <img id="PH000086" loading="lazy" src="/typo3temp/assets/_processed_/4/b/csm_ph000086_9fe34affd5.webp" class="figure-img rounded mx-auto media_resized" alt="Robert Coover - 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crédits : MPI/ Archive Photos/ Getty Images" data-description="Le poète américain Robert Frost (1874-1963). 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