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Paysage culturel du Morne - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
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<meta property="og:description" content="Le Paysage culturel du Morne est une montagne accidentée qui s’avance dans l’océan Indien au sud-ouest de l’île Maurice et qui a été utilisée comme refuge par les esclaves en fuite, les marrons, au cours du XVIIIe  ..." /> <meta property="og:title" content="Paysage culturel du Morne" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/1259/" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/1259/" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/1259/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/1259/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1259/" /> <meta name="title" content="Paysage culturel du Morne - UNESCO World Heritage Centre" /> <title>Paysage culturel du Morne - UNESCO World Heritage Centre</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://js.arcgis.com/4.31/esri/themes/dark/main.css"> <style> #esrimap { width: 100%; height: 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href="/fr/list/1259/cartes/">Cartes</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="/fr/list/1259/documents/">Documents</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/">Galerie</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="/fr/list/1259/indicateurs/" >Indicateurs</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="/fr/list/1259/assistance/" >Assistance</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="/fr/list/1259/bonnepratique/">Bonne pratique</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class=""> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-lg-8 mb-4 mb-lg-0"> <div class="tab-content"> <div id="contentdes_en" class="tab-pane fade " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tabdes_en"> <h6>Le Morne Cultural Landscape</h6> <div class="rich-text"><p>Le Morne Cultural Landscape, a rugged mountain that juts into the Indian Ocean in the southwest of Mauritius was used as a shelter by runaway slaves, maroons, through the 18th and early years of the 19th centuries. Protected by the mountain’s isolated, wooded and almost inaccessible cliffs, the escaped slaves formed small settlements in the caves and on the summit of Le Morne. The oral traditions associated with the maroons, have made Le Morne a symbol of the slaves’ fight for freedom, their suffering, and their sacrifice, all of which have relevance to the countries from which the slaves came - the African mainland, Madagascar, India, and South-east Asia. Indeed, Mauritius, an important stopover in the eastern slave trade, also came to be known as the “Maroon republic” because of the large number of escaped slaves who lived on Le Morne Mountain.</p></div> <p class="source small text-muted">La description est disponible sous licence <a href="/fr/licences/6">CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0</a> </p> </div> <div id="contentdes_fr" class="tab-pane fade active show " role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tabdes_fr"> <h6>Paysage culturel du Morne</h6> <div class="rich-text"><p>Le Paysage culturel du Morne est une montagne accidentée qui s’avance dans l’océan Indien au sud-ouest de l’île Maurice et qui a été utilisée comme refuge par les esclaves en fuite, les marrons, au cours du XVIIIe siècle et des premières années du XIXe. Protégés par les versants abrupts de la montagne, quasi-inaccessibles et couverts de forêts, les esclaves évadés ont formé des petits peuplements dans des grottes et au sommet du Morne. La tradition orale autour des marrons a fait de cette montagne le symbole de la souffrance des esclaves, de leur lutte pour la liberté et de leur sacrifice, autant des drames qui ont trouvé un écho jusque dans les pays d’où venaient les esclaves : le continent africain, Madagascar, l’Inde et le sud-est de l’Asie. Maurice, une grande escale du commerce des esclaves, a même été connue comme la « République des marrons » à cause du nombre important d’esclaves échappés qui s'étaient installés sur la montagne du morne.</p></div> <p class="source small text-muted">La description est disponible sous licence <a href="/fr/licences/6">CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0</a> </p> </div> <div id="contentdes_ar" class="tab-pane fade" style="unicode-bidi:bidi-override;direction:rtl" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tabdes_ar"> <h6>مشهد مورن الثقافي</h6> <div class="rich-text"><p dir="rtl">جبل صخري ناتئ في المحيط الهندي، في جنوب غرب موريشيوس. كان يُستخدم ملاذاً من جانب الرقيق الهاربين، "الكستنائيين"، طوال القرن الثامن عشر وفي الأعوام الأولى من القرن التاسع عشر. كان الرقيق يحتمون في المنحدرات الصخرية المعزولة والمشجَّرة للجبل الذي يصعب بلوغه، ويشكلون مستوطنات صغيرة في الكهوف وفي قمة جبل "لو مورن" (المقطّب). كما أن التقاليد الشفهية المرتبطة بالـ"كستنائيين" حوَّلت هذا الجبل إلى رمز لكفاح الرقيق من أجل الحرية، ومعاناتهم، وتضحياتهم، فيما يتخطى هذا الموقع الجغرافي، وصولاً إلى البلدان التي قدم منها الرقيق – الجزء الرئيسي من أفريقيا، ومدغشقر، والهند، وجنوب شرق آسيا. وكانت موريشيوس تمثل محطة سفر هامة في عملية الإتجار بالرقيق شرقاً، وأصبحت تلقَّب بـ"جمهورية الكستنائيين" نظراً إلى العدد الهام نسبياً للرقيق الفارين الذين كانوا يعيشون في جبالها.<br /><br /><a href="http://typo38.unesco.org/ar/cour-06-2008/cour-06-2008-2.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">المورن الحزين يضحك </a>رسالة اليونسكو (2008)</p></div> <p class="source small text-muted"> source: UNESCO/CPE <br>La description est disponible sous licence <a href="/fr/licences/6">CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0</a> </p> </div> <div id="contentdes_ru" class="tab-pane fade" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tabdes_ru"> <h6>Культурный ландшафт Ле Морн</h6> <div class="rich-text"><p>Ле Морн, гора со сложным рельефом на юго-западе острова Маврикий, выступающая в Индийский океан, служила прибежищем для беглых рабов – «маронов» – в XVIII-начале XIX веков. Под защитой почти непроходимых крутых склонов, покрытых густым лесом, беглые рабы устраивали свои поселения в пещерах и на вершине горы. В устной традиции маронов, широко распространившейся и в тех странах, откуда прибывали рабы – Африка, Мадагаскар, Индия и Юго-Восточная Азия, Ле Морн стал символом страданий и борьбы за свободу. Маврикий – важный перекресток работорговли на Востоке стал также известен как «Республика маронов» из-за весьма значительного числа беглых рабов, населявших Ле Морн.</p></div> <p class="source small text-muted"> source: UNESCO/CPE <br>La description est disponible sous licence <a href="/fr/licences/6">CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0</a> </p> </div> <div id="contentdes_es" class="tab-pane fade" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tabdes_es"> <h6>Paisaje cultural del Morne</h6> <div class="rich-text"><p>La escabrosa montaña del Morne, que se adentra en el Océano Índico al sudoeste de la isla de Mauricio, fue el refugio de los esclavos cimarrones en el siglo XVIII y los primeros años del XIX. Protegidos por su relieve abrupto, boscoso y prácticamente inaccesible, los esclavos evadidos se agruparon en pequeños poblamientos asentados en las grutas y la cima de este promontorio. La tradición oral de los cimarrones hace de esta montaña el símbolo de los sufrimientos y sacrificios de los esclavos y de su lucha por la libertad. Trascendiendo los confines de Mauricio, esa tradición tuvo resonancia en los continentes y países de donde procedían los esclavos: África, Madagascar, la India y Asia Sudoriental. Importante escala del comercio oriental de esclavos, la isla de Mauricio llegó a ser conocida con el nombre de “República de los Cimarrones”, debido al importante número de esclavos fugados que se instalaron en el Morne.</p></div> <p class="source small text-muted"> source: UNESCO/CPE <br>La description est disponible sous licence <a href="/fr/licences/6">CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0</a> </p> </div> <div id="contentdes_ja" class="tab-pane fade" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tabdes_ja"> <h6>ル・モーンの文化的景観</h6> <div class="rich-text">18世紀から19世紀初頭にかけ、東方奴隷貿易の中継地だったモーリシャスは、多くの逃亡奴隷マルーンが住み着いたことから「マルーン共和国」と呼ばれていた。モーリシャス南西部、インド洋に突き出した半島にそびえる険しい岩山、ル・モーンも、奴隷が隠れ場所として利用していた。 孤立した岩山の周囲は深い森に覆われ、奴隷たちは人を寄せ付けない環境下で、洞窟や山頂に小さな集落を作って集団生活を営んだ。現在も、こうした彼らの生活の後が見られるル・モ-ンは、自由を求めた奴隷の戦いと苦しみ、犠牲の象徴となっており、奴隷の出身地であるアフリカ本土、マダガスカル、インドや東南アジアとの関連も見られる。</div> <p class="source small text-muted">source: <a href="https://www.unesco.or.jp/activities/isan/worldheritagelist/">NFUAJ</a> </p> </div> <div id="contentdes_nl" class="tab-pane fade" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tabdes_nl"> <h6>Cultuurlandschap Le Morne</h6> <div class="rich-text">Het cultuurlandschap Le Morne wordt gevormd door een ruige berg die uit de Indische Oceaan steekt, in het zuidwesten van Mauritius. De plek diende in de 18e en begin 19e eeuw als schuilplaats voor weggelopen slaven, de marrons. Ze vormden in de grotten en op de top van Le Morne kleine leefgemeenschappen, beschermd door de geïsoleerde, beboste en bijna ontoegankelijke kliffen. De schuilplaatsen en verhalen over de marrons hebben Le Morne gemaakt tot een symbool van de vrijheidsstrijd van de slaven, hun lijden en hun offer. Mauritius werd ook wel de 'Marron republiek' genoemd vanwege het grote aantal ontsnapte slaven dat op deze plek leefde.</div> <p class="source small text-muted">Source : <a href="http://unesco.nl/erfgoed/cultuurlandschap-le-morne">unesco.nl</a> </p> </div> </div> <ul class="nav nav-pills mb-4"> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link " data-toggle="tab" href="#contentdes_en" id="tabdes_en" aria-controls="contentdes_en">Anglais</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link active" data-toggle="tab" href="#contentdes_fr" id="tabdes_fr" aria-controls="contentdes_fr">Français</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#contentdes_ar" id="tabdes_ar" aria-controls="contentdes_ar">Arabe</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#contentdes_ru" id="tabdes_ru" aria-controls="contentdes_ru">Russe</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#contentdes_es" id="tabdes_es" aria-controls="contentdes_es">Espagnol</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#contentdes_ja" id="tabdes_ja" aria-controls="contentdes_ja">Japonais</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#contentdes_nl" id="tabdes_nl" aria-controls="contentdes_nl">Néerlandais</a></li> </ul> <div class="border-top mt-4 pt-4"> <div class="w-100"> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0013-750-750-20231110115508.jpg" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="w-100 border" loading="lazy"/></a> </div> <div> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0003-40-40-20131022150344.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0004-40-40-20131022150410.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0005-40-40-20131022150434.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0006-40-40-20131022150507.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0007-40-40-20131022150529.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0008-40-40-20131022150554.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0009-40-40-20131022150624.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0010-40-40-20131022150717.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0011-40-40-20131022150813.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <a href="/fr/list/1259/gallery/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/site_1259_0012-40-40-20131022150836.jpg" width="40" height="40" title="Paysage culturel du Morne" class="border mt-1 mr-1 float-left" loading="lazy" /></a> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> <div class="border-top pt-4 mt-4"> <h2 class="h3">Valeur universelle exceptionnelle</h2> <div class="rich-text"><p>Le paysage culturel du Morne est un témoignage exceptionnel du marronnage ou de la résistance à l’esclavage en ce sens que la montagne a été utilisée comme une forteresse pour abriter les esclaves en fuite, faits étayés par des traces physiques et orales de cette utilisation. Le Morne est une représentation du marronnage et de son impact, qui exista dans différents lieux du monde mais qui a été démontré si efficacement sur la montagne du Morne. C’est un symbole de la lutte des esclaves pour la liberté, leur souffrance et leur sacrifice, toutes circonstances qui concernent, au delà de sa localisation géographique, les pays dont étaient originaires les esclaves – en particulier le continent africain, Madagascar, l’Inde et le Sud-est asiatique – et représenté par le peuple créole de Maurice et le fonds commun de ses souvenirs et traditions orales.</p> <p>Critère (iii) : La montagne est un témoignage exceptionnel du marronnage ou de la résistance à l’esclavage en ce sens qu’elle a été utilisée par les esclaves en fuite comme une forteresse, faits étayés par des preuves.</p> <p>Critère (vi) : La forme spectaculaire de la montagne, la nature héroïque de la résistance qu’elle abrita et la longévité des traditions orales associées aux marrons font du Morne un symbole de la lutte des esclaves pour la liberté, de leur souffrance et de leur sacrifice, toutes circonstances qui concernent, au delà de sa localisation géographique, les pays dont étaient originaires les esclaves – en particulier le continent africain, Madagascar, l’Inde et le Sud-est asiatique.</p> <p>Les valeurs du bien, par rapport à l’abri des marrons et leurs tentatives d’échapper à l’esclavage pour retrouver la liberté, s’étendent au-delà du volume principal de la montagne aux terres environnantes et à la côte. Seule la montagne se trouve dans le périmètre du bien et ses qualités spirituelles s’étendent bien au-delà dans son environnement. Afin de préserver l’intégrité de la montagne, il convient de considérer le bien et la zone tampon comme une unité de gestion. L’authenticité des vestiges des installations des marrons sur la montagne ne fait aucun doute, ni les fortes associations entre les marrons et la montagne qui sont maintenant connues et appréciées bien au-delà de la zone.</p> <p>La protection juridique en place convient pour le bien au bien ; les Recommandations pour l’aménagement du territoire doivent être rigoureusement appliquées dans la zone tampon. Le plan de gestion actuel est un document cadre satisfaisant, mais il a besoin d’être complété avec des plans thématiques et élargi afin de traiter l’environnement marin de la zone tampon. Le système de gestion du bien devrait inclure un personnel professionnel en conservation et autres disciplines appropriées et des programmes de renforcement de capacité.</p></div> </div> <div class="border-top mt-4 pt-4"> <h2 class="h5 anchor-target" id="links"> Liens </h2> <ul class="pl-3"> <li> <a href="https://lemorneheritage.govmu.org/lmh/"> Le Morne Heritage Trust Fund</a> <br /> </li> <li> <a href="https://artsandculture.google.com/story/YgXREjc4NawP5g"> Google Arts & Culture : histoire</a> <br /> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="border-top mt-4 pt-4"> <div class="mb-3"><span class="h5">Activités</span> <span class="badge badge-secondary align-top">3</span></div> <a name="activities"></a> <div class="row row-cols-1 row-cols-sm-2 row-cols-md-2 row-cols-lg-4 row-cols-xl-4 mb-0 "> <div class="col mb-5 mb-lg-4" style="" id="list-42" > <div class="listContainer"> <div class="row"> <div class="listImg col-12"> <a href="/fr/sids/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/activity_42-384-216-20240822104942.jpg" class="w-100 mb-2 border" loading="lazy" /></a> </div> <div class="listTitle col-12"> <a href="/fr/sids/" class="text-black ">Programme du Patrimoine mondial pour les Petits États insulaires en développement (PEID)</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col mb-5 mb-lg-4" style="" id="list-477" > <div class="listContainer"> <div class="row"> <div class="listImg col-12"> <a href="/fr/paysagesculturels/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/activity_477-384-216-20241112170202.jpg" class="w-100 mb-2 border" loading="lazy" /></a> </div> <div class="listTitle col-12"> <a href="/fr/paysagesculturels/" class="text-black ">Paysages Culturels </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col mb-5 mb-lg-4" style="" id="list-738" > <div class="listContainer"> <div class="row"> <div class="listImg col-12"> <a href="/fr/activites/738/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/activity_738-384-216-20220302193124.jpg" class="w-100 mb-2 border" loading="lazy" /></a> </div> <div class="listTitle col-12"> <a href="/fr/activites/738/" class="text-black ">Séminaire sous-régional à l’île Maurice sur la sensibilisation et la présentation des Listes indicatives pour les îles de l’océan Indien</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-top mt-4 pt-4"> <div class="mb-3"><span class="h5">Actualités <a href="/fr/actualites/?action=list&id_sites=1259&mode=rss"><img src="/graphics/icons/rss.png" alt="rss" title="RSS" loading="lazy"/></a></span> <span class="badge badge-secondary align-top">4</span></div> <a name="news"></a> <div class="row row-cols-1 row-cols-sm-2 row-cols-md-2 row-cols-lg-4 row-cols-xl-4 mb-0 "> <div class="col mb-5 mb-lg-4" style="" id="list-1599" > <div class="listContainer"> <div class="row"> <div class="listImg col-12"> <a href="/fr/actualites/1599/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/news_1599-384-216-20161201113151.jpg" class="w-100 mb-2 border" loading="lazy" /></a> </div> <div class="listTitle col-12"> <a href="/fr/actualites/1599/" class="text-black ">Le sommet du site « Paysage culturel du Morne » (Maurice) accessible au public </a> <div class="mt-2"> <span class="text-muted text-nowrap" data-toggle="tooltip" title="dimanche 27 novembre 2016">27 November 2016</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col mb-5 mb-lg-4" style="" id="list-1037" > <div class="listContainer"> <div class="row"> <div class="listTitle col-12"> <a href="/fr/actualites/1037/" class="text-black ">[Uniquement en anglais] New opportunity for training in risk management at World Heritage sites</a> <div class="mt-2"> <span class="text-muted text-nowrap" data-toggle="tooltip" title="mercredi 19 juin 2013">19 June 2013</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col mb-5 mb-lg-4" style="" id="list-453" > <div class="listContainer"> <div class="row"> <div class="listTitle col-12"> <a href="/fr/actualites/453/" class="text-black ">Vingt-sept nouveaux sites inscrits sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO cette année</a> <div class="mt-2"> <span class="text-muted text-nowrap" data-toggle="tooltip" title="mardi 8 juillet 2008">8 July 2008</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col mb-5 mb-lg-4" style="" id="list-448" > <div class="listContainer"> <div class="row"> <div class="listImg col-12"> <a href="/fr/actualites/448/"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/thumbs/news_448-384-216-20080707193335.jpg" class="w-100 mb-2 border" loading="lazy" /></a> </div> <div class="listTitle col-12"> <a href="/fr/actualites/448/" class="text-black ">Un ancien repaire d’esclaves en fuite à l’île Maurice, un site archéologique nabatéen en Arabie saoudite et des maisons en terre chinoises inscrits sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO</a> <div class="mt-2"> <span class="text-muted text-nowrap" data-toggle="tooltip" title="dimanche 6 juillet 2008">6 July 2008</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="sidebar" class="col-12 col-lg-4 mb-4 mb-lg-0 " > <div class="card bg-none border"> <div class="card-body"> <div class="row row-cols-2"> <div class="col"> <div class="d-flex mb-3"> <div class="mr-2"> <img src="/uploads/states/svg-min/mu.svg" class=" border" style="width:30px;" > </div> <div> <a href="/fr/etatsparties/mu" class="d-block"><strong>Maurice</strong></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <strong>Date d'inscription :</strong> 2008 </div> <div> <strong>Année d'inscription de la modification mineure des limites:</strong> 2011 </div> <div> <strong>Critères : </strong><a href="/fr/criteres/">(iii)(vi)</a> </div> <div> <strong>Bien :</strong> 349,6 ha<br /> </div> <div> <strong>Zone tampon :</strong> 2 405 ha </div> <div> <strong>Dossier :</strong> 1259bis </div> <div class="mt-3 small text-muted"> <div class=""> S20 27 7 E57 19 42 </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box gmap mt-4"> <div class="" id="esriapp"> <div id="esrimenu"></div> <div id="infoWebGL"> <div class="alert alert-warning d-block" style="display: none">Web Browser not supported for ESRI ArcGIS API version 4.10. WebGL must be enable, <a href="https://developers.arcgis.com/javascript/latest/guide/system-requirements/index.html">see documentation</a></div> </div> <div id="infoDiv"> <input class="esri-component esri-widget--button esri-widget esri-interactive" type="button" id="switch-btn" value="3D"> </div> <div id="esrimap" style=""> </div> </div> </div> <div class="alert alert-info my-4 d-block small"> <div class="font-weight-bold mb-2">Avertissement</div> <p> Les dossiers de proposition d’inscription produits par les États parties sont publiés par le Centre du patrimoine mondial sur son site Internet et/ou dans des documents de travail afin de garantir la transparence, l’accès à l’information et de faciliter la préparation d’analyses comparatives par d’autres États parties soumissionnaires. </p> <p> Le contenu de chaque dossier de proposition d’inscription relève de la responsabilité exclusive de l'État partie concerné. La publication d’un dossier de proposition d’inscription, y compris les cartes et les noms, ne saurait être interprétée comme exprimant une prise de position de la part du Comité du patrimoine mondial ou du Secrétariat de l'UNESCO à propos de l’histoire ou du statut juridique d'un pays, d'un territoire, d'une ville ou d'une zone, ou de ses frontières. </p> </div> <div class="card bg-none border mt-4"> <div class="card-body"> <h5>État de conservation (SOC)</h5> <p>par année</p> <a href="/fr/soc/3707" class="tag tag-outline-gray mb-2">2018</a> <a href="/fr/soc/3392" class="tag tag-outline-gray mb-2">2016</a> <a href="/fr/soc/3322" class="tag tag-outline-gray mb-2">2015</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer id="footer" class="bg-grey mt-5"> <div class="footer-wrapper"> <div class="row d-print-none"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <div class="footer-top"><img src="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/pages/documents/document-35-2.svg" alt="logo" width="" height="" 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src="https://whc.unesco.org/javascript/ext-6.2.0-app-all/app.js?20220421"></script> <script> Ext.onReady( function() { /* fix issue with window centered with extjs 6.2*/ Ext.define('Ext.overrides.window.Window', { override: 'Ext.window.Window', onShow: function () { this.callParent(arguments); this.center(); }, initComponent: function () { this.on('render', function () { this.center(); }); this.callParent(arguments); }, center: function () { var me = this, top = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop, left = window.pageXOffset || document.documentElement.scrollLeft, size = Ext.Element.getViewSize(); var newX = left + (size.width - me.getWidth()) / 2; var newY = top + (size.height - me.getHeight()) / 2; me.setXY([newX, newY]); } }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer"> Ext.onReady(function() { Ext.Loader.setConfig({ enabled : true, paths : { app:'/app' } }); /* Data*/ Ext.define('app.model.selector_DD80DC62-AFBD-4AF7-0FE9827ECD75464E', { extend: 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this.pickerSelectionModel.deselectOnContainerClick = false; }, /* if the fromComponent owner is picker then do not collapse boundlist. */ onFocusLeave: function(e) { var me = this; if (e.fromComponent.activeOwner && e.fromComponent.activeOwner.id == this.picker.id) { return; } me.collapse(); me.callParent([e]); } }); /* override to get label with HTML*/ if (!Ext.ClassManager.isCreated("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel")) { Ext.define("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel", { extend: 'Ext.form.field.Tag', alias: 'widget.tagfieldhtmllabel', /* TODO EXT UPGRADE. 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'" data-qtip="{[this.getTip(values)]}">' : '">', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemTextCls + '">{[this.getItemLabel(values)]}</div>', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemCloseCls + childElCls + '"></div>', '</li>', '</tpl>', { isSelected: function(rec) { return me.selectionModel.isSelected(rec); }, getItemLabel: function(values) { /* UPGRADE - removed htmlEncode here*/ return me.labelTpl.apply(values); }, getTip: function(values) { return Ext.String.htmlEncode(me.tipTpl.apply(values)); }, strict: true } ]); } if (!me.multiSelectItemTpl.isTemplate) { me.multiSelectItemTpl = this.lookupTpl('multiSelectItemTpl'); } return me.multiSelectItemTpl.apply(me.valueCollection.getRange()); } }); } /* Create the combobox */ var tag = Ext.create('Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel', { store: Ext.create('Ext.data.Store',{ autoLoad :false, autoSync: false, pageSize: 400, remoteSort: false, remoteFilter: true, id:'store_DD80DC62-AFBD-4AF7-0FE9827ECD75464E', name:'', model: 'app.model.selector_DD80DC62-AFBD-4AF7-0FE9827ECD75464E', listeners : { 'load' : function(store, records, successful, operation, eOpts) { store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_selected', '' ); store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_filter', '' ); } } }), autoLoadOnValue:false, listeners: { beforerender:function(field, newValue, eOpts){ }, change: function(field, newValue, oldValue) { var hiddenInput = document.getElementById('boxselectval_DD80DC62-AFBD-4AF7-0FE9827ECD75464E'); hiddenInput.value = newValue; this.inputEl.dom.value=''; } ,select: function(combo,record,eOpts){ /*if(this.getPicker().isVisible()){this.getPicker().alignTo(combo);}*/ } }, /*value : [""],*/ emptyText: '', queryMode: 'remote', scrollable : true, forceSelection: false, queryDelay : 300, pageSize: true, displayField: 'name', valueField: 'val', delimiter : ',', minChars : 1, submitValue : false, width:'100%', cls:'', style:'', padding:'', contentPaddingProperty:'' , editable:true, selectOnFocus:true, /*triggerAction: 'all',*/ renderTo: 'boxselect_DD80DC62-AFBD-4AF7-0FE9827ECD75464E', id:'idboxselect_DD80DC62-AFBD-4AF7-0FE9827ECD75464E', anchor:'95%', tipTpl: new Ext.XTemplate('{tip}'), labelTpl: Ext.create('Ext.XTemplate','<tpl for=".">','{name}','</tpl>'), multiSelect: true, listConfig: { tpl: new Ext.XTemplate( '<ul class="x-list-plain">' + '{% var lastcategory="",Category=values["category"]%}' + '<tpl for=".">' + '{% Category=values["category"]%}' + /* Only show region headers when there are more than 10 choices*/ '{% if ( this.store.getCount() > 5 && Category !== lastcategory) { %}' + '{% lastcategory = values["category"]; %}' + '<li class="x-grid-group-hd x-grid-group-title">{category}</li>' + '{% } %}'+ '<li class="x-boundlist-item" data-qtip="{tip}">' + '{name}' + ' <span class="small text-muted">{description}</span>' + '</li>'+ '</tpl>'+ '</ul>' ), typeahead : false, minChars: 1 } }); tag.inputEl.dom.removeAttribute('name'); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer"> Ext.onReady(function() { Ext.Loader.setConfig({ enabled : true, paths : { app:'/app' } }); /* Data*/ Ext.define('app.model.selector_DD80DC63-C0D3-80C3-AF345079E2047C04', { extend: 'Ext.data.Model', fields: [ {type: 'string', name: 'id', mapping:'id'}, {type: 'string', name: 'name', mapping:'name'}, {type: 'string', name: 'val', mapping:'val'}, {type: 'string',name: 'category', mapping:'category'}, {type: 'string',name: 'tip', mapping:'tip'}, {type: 'string',name: 'description', mapping:'description'} ], sorters: {property: 'category'}, proxy: { type: 'ajax', actionMethods :{ create: 'POST', read: 'POST', update: 'POST', destroy: 'POST' }, url: '/include/lib_selector_json.cfm?list_name=statesISO', extraParams:{ list_selected:"", list_filter:"", l:"fr" }, reader: { type: 'json', rootProperty: 'result', totalProperty: 'totalcount' } } }); /* Override to fix bug with pagination in EXT 5.1.0 https://www.sencha.com/forum/showthread.php?299443 */ Ext.define('WTCOMBO', { override: 'Ext.form.field.ComboBox', onBindStore: function(store, initial) { this.callParent(arguments); /* Deselect on container click is not required if paging toolbar exists*/ this.pickerSelectionModel.deselectOnContainerClick = false; }, /* if the fromComponent owner is picker then do not collapse boundlist. */ onFocusLeave: function(e) { var me = this; if (e.fromComponent.activeOwner && e.fromComponent.activeOwner.id == this.picker.id) { return; } me.collapse(); me.callParent([e]); } }); /* override to get label with HTML*/ if (!Ext.ClassManager.isCreated("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel")) { Ext.define("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel", { extend: 'Ext.form.field.Tag', alias: 'widget.tagfieldhtmllabel', /* TODO EXT UPGRADE. WHEN UPGRADING FROM 6.2.1 update this*/ getMultiSelectItemMarkup: function() { var me = this, childElCls = (me._getChildElCls && me._getChildElCls()) || ''; /* hook for rtl cls*/ if (!me.multiSelectItemTpl) { if (!me.labelTpl) { me.labelTpl = '{' + me.displayField + '}'; } me.labelTpl = me.lookupTpl('labelTpl'); if (me.tipTpl) { me.tipTpl = me.lookupTpl('tipTpl'); } me.multiSelectItemTpl = new Ext.XTemplate([ '<tpl for=".">', '<li data-selectionIndex="{[xindex - 1]}" data-recordId="{internalId}" role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemCls + childElCls, '<tpl if="this.isSelected(values)">', ' ' + me.tagSelectedCls, '</tpl>', '{%', 'values = values.data;', '%}', me.tipTpl ? '" data-qtip="{[this.getTip(values)]}">' : '">', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemTextCls + '">{[this.getItemLabel(values)]}</div>', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemCloseCls + childElCls + '"></div>', '</li>', '</tpl>', { isSelected: function(rec) { return me.selectionModel.isSelected(rec); }, getItemLabel: function(values) { /* UPGRADE - removed htmlEncode here*/ return me.labelTpl.apply(values); }, getTip: function(values) { return Ext.String.htmlEncode(me.tipTpl.apply(values)); }, strict: true } ]); } if (!me.multiSelectItemTpl.isTemplate) { me.multiSelectItemTpl = this.lookupTpl('multiSelectItemTpl'); } return me.multiSelectItemTpl.apply(me.valueCollection.getRange()); } }); } /* Create the combobox */ var tag = Ext.create('Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel', { store: Ext.create('Ext.data.Store',{ autoLoad :false, autoSync: false, pageSize: 400, remoteSort: false, remoteFilter: true, id:'store_DD80DC63-C0D3-80C3-AF345079E2047C04', name:'', model: 'app.model.selector_DD80DC63-C0D3-80C3-AF345079E2047C04', listeners : { 'load' : function(store, records, successful, operation, eOpts) { store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_selected', '' ); store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_filter', '' ); } } }), autoLoadOnValue:false, listeners: { beforerender:function(field, newValue, eOpts){ }, change: function(field, newValue, oldValue) { var hiddenInput = document.getElementById('boxselectval_DD80DC63-C0D3-80C3-AF345079E2047C04'); hiddenInput.value = newValue; this.inputEl.dom.value=''; } ,select: function(combo,record,eOpts){ /*if(this.getPicker().isVisible()){this.getPicker().alignTo(combo);}*/ } }, /*value : [""],*/ emptyText: '', queryMode: 'remote', scrollable : true, forceSelection: false, queryDelay : 300, pageSize: true, displayField: 'name', valueField: 'val', delimiter : ',', minChars : 1, submitValue : false, width:'100%', cls:'', style:'', padding:'', contentPaddingProperty:'' , editable:true, selectOnFocus:true, /*triggerAction: 'all',*/ renderTo: 'boxselect_DD80DC63-C0D3-80C3-AF345079E2047C04', id:'idboxselect_DD80DC63-C0D3-80C3-AF345079E2047C04', anchor:'95%', tipTpl: new Ext.XTemplate('{tip}'), labelTpl: Ext.create('Ext.XTemplate','<tpl for=".">','{name}','</tpl>'), multiSelect: true, listConfig: { tpl: new Ext.XTemplate( '<ul class="x-list-plain">' + '{% var lastcategory="",Category=values["category"]%}' + '<tpl for=".">' + '{% Category=values["category"]%}' + /* Only show region headers when there are more than 10 choices*/ '{% if ( this.store.getCount() > 5 && Category !== lastcategory) { %}' + '{% lastcategory = values["category"]; %}' + '<li class="x-grid-group-hd x-grid-group-title">{category}</li>' + '{% } %}'+ '<li class="x-boundlist-item" data-qtip="{tip}">' + '{name}' + ' <span class="small text-muted">{description}</span>' + '</li>'+ '</tpl>'+ '</ul>' ), typeahead : false, minChars: 1 } }); tag.inputEl.dom.removeAttribute('name'); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer"> Ext.onReady(function() { Ext.Loader.setConfig({ enabled : true, paths : { app:'/app' } }); /* Data*/ Ext.define('app.model.selector_DD80DC64-0AB9-A59F-182B7C78B6C895D5', { extend: 'Ext.data.Model', fields: [ {type: 'string', name: 'id', mapping:'id'}, {type: 'string', name: 'name', mapping:'name'}, {type: 'string', name: 'val', mapping:'val'}, {type: 'string',name: 'category', mapping:'category'}, {type: 'string',name: 'tip', mapping:'tip'}, {type: 'string',name: 'description', mapping:'description'} ], sorters: {property: 'category'}, proxy: { type: 'ajax', actionMethods :{ create: 'POST', read: 'POST', update: 'POST', destroy: 'POST' }, url: '/include/lib_selector_json.cfm?list_name=regions', extraParams:{ list_selected:"", list_filter:"", l:"fr" }, reader: { type: 'json', rootProperty: 'result', totalProperty: 'totalcount' } } }); /* Override to fix bug with pagination in EXT 5.1.0 https://www.sencha.com/forum/showthread.php?299443 */ Ext.define('WTCOMBO', { override: 'Ext.form.field.ComboBox', onBindStore: function(store, initial) { this.callParent(arguments); /* Deselect on container click is not required if paging toolbar exists*/ this.pickerSelectionModel.deselectOnContainerClick = false; }, /* if the fromComponent owner is picker then do not collapse boundlist. */ onFocusLeave: function(e) { var me = this; if (e.fromComponent.activeOwner && e.fromComponent.activeOwner.id == this.picker.id) { return; } me.collapse(); me.callParent([e]); } }); /* override to get label with HTML*/ if (!Ext.ClassManager.isCreated("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel")) { Ext.define("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel", { extend: 'Ext.form.field.Tag', alias: 'widget.tagfieldhtmllabel', /* TODO EXT UPGRADE. WHEN UPGRADING FROM 6.2.1 update this*/ getMultiSelectItemMarkup: function() { var me = this, childElCls = (me._getChildElCls && me._getChildElCls()) || ''; /* hook for rtl cls*/ if (!me.multiSelectItemTpl) { if (!me.labelTpl) { me.labelTpl = '{' + me.displayField + '}'; } me.labelTpl = me.lookupTpl('labelTpl'); if (me.tipTpl) { me.tipTpl = me.lookupTpl('tipTpl'); } me.multiSelectItemTpl = new Ext.XTemplate([ '<tpl for=".">', '<li data-selectionIndex="{[xindex - 1]}" data-recordId="{internalId}" role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemCls + childElCls, '<tpl if="this.isSelected(values)">', ' ' + me.tagSelectedCls, '</tpl>', '{%', 'values = values.data;', '%}', me.tipTpl ? '" data-qtip="{[this.getTip(values)]}">' : '">', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemTextCls + '">{[this.getItemLabel(values)]}</div>', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemCloseCls + childElCls + '"></div>', '</li>', '</tpl>', { isSelected: function(rec) { return me.selectionModel.isSelected(rec); }, getItemLabel: function(values) { /* UPGRADE - removed htmlEncode here*/ return me.labelTpl.apply(values); }, getTip: function(values) { return Ext.String.htmlEncode(me.tipTpl.apply(values)); }, strict: true } ]); } if (!me.multiSelectItemTpl.isTemplate) { me.multiSelectItemTpl = this.lookupTpl('multiSelectItemTpl'); } return me.multiSelectItemTpl.apply(me.valueCollection.getRange()); } }); } /* Create the combobox */ var tag = Ext.create('Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel', { store: Ext.create('Ext.data.Store',{ autoLoad :false, autoSync: false, pageSize: 400, remoteSort: false, remoteFilter: true, id:'store_DD80DC64-0AB9-A59F-182B7C78B6C895D5', name:'', model: 'app.model.selector_DD80DC64-0AB9-A59F-182B7C78B6C895D5', listeners : { 'load' : function(store, records, successful, operation, eOpts) { store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_selected', '' ); store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_filter', '' ); } } }), autoLoadOnValue:false, listeners: { beforerender:function(field, newValue, eOpts){ }, change: function(field, newValue, oldValue) { var hiddenInput = document.getElementById('boxselectval_DD80DC64-0AB9-A59F-182B7C78B6C895D5'); hiddenInput.value = newValue; this.inputEl.dom.value=''; } ,select: function(combo,record,eOpts){ /*if(this.getPicker().isVisible()){this.getPicker().alignTo(combo);}*/ } }, /*value : [""],*/ emptyText: '', queryMode: 'remote', scrollable : true, forceSelection: false, queryDelay : 300, pageSize: true, displayField: 'name', valueField: 'val', delimiter : ',', minChars : 1, submitValue : false, width:'100%', cls:'', style:'', padding:'', contentPaddingProperty:'' , editable:true, selectOnFocus:true, /*triggerAction: 'all',*/ renderTo: 'boxselect_DD80DC64-0AB9-A59F-182B7C78B6C895D5', id:'idboxselect_DD80DC64-0AB9-A59F-182B7C78B6C895D5', anchor:'95%', tipTpl: new Ext.XTemplate('{tip}'), labelTpl: Ext.create('Ext.XTemplate','<tpl for=".">','{name}','</tpl>'), multiSelect: true, listConfig: { tpl: new Ext.XTemplate( '<ul class="x-list-plain">' + '{% var lastcategory="",Category=values["category"]%}' + '<tpl for=".">' + '{% Category=values["category"]%}' + /* Only show region headers when there are more than 10 choices*/ '{% if ( this.store.getCount() > 5 && Category !== lastcategory) { %}' + '{% lastcategory = values["category"]; %}' + '<li class="x-grid-group-hd x-grid-group-title">{category}</li>' + '{% } %}'+ '<li class="x-boundlist-item" data-qtip="{tip}">' + '{name}' + ' <span class="small text-muted">{description}</span>' + '</li>'+ '</tpl>'+ '</ul>' ), typeahead : false, minChars: 1 } }); tag.inputEl.dom.removeAttribute('name'); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer"> Ext.onReady(function() { Ext.Loader.setConfig({ enabled : true, paths : { app:'/app' } }); /* Data*/ Ext.define('app.model.selector_DD80DC66-D2BE-35C3-E77A00FDC48FB740', { extend: 'Ext.data.Model', fields: [ {type: 'string', name: 'id', mapping:'id'}, {type: 'string', name: 'name', mapping:'name'}, {type: 'string', name: 'val', mapping:'val'}, {type: 'string',name: 'category', mapping:'category'}, {type: 'string',name: 'tip', mapping:'tip'}, {type: 'string',name: 'description', mapping:'description'} ], sorters: {property: 'category'}, proxy: { type: 'ajax', actionMethods :{ create: 'POST', read: 'POST', update: 'POST', destroy: 'POST' }, url: '/include/lib_selector_json.cfm?list_name=keywords', extraParams:{ list_selected:"", list_filter:"", l:"fr" }, reader: { type: 'json', rootProperty: 'result', totalProperty: 'totalcount' } } }); /* Override to fix bug with pagination in EXT 5.1.0 https://www.sencha.com/forum/showthread.php?299443 */ Ext.define('WTCOMBO', { override: 'Ext.form.field.ComboBox', onBindStore: function(store, initial) { this.callParent(arguments); /* Deselect on container click is not required if paging toolbar exists*/ this.pickerSelectionModel.deselectOnContainerClick = false; }, /* if the fromComponent owner is picker then do not collapse boundlist. */ onFocusLeave: function(e) { var me = this; if (e.fromComponent.activeOwner && e.fromComponent.activeOwner.id == this.picker.id) { return; } me.collapse(); me.callParent([e]); } }); /* override to get label with HTML*/ if (!Ext.ClassManager.isCreated("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel")) { Ext.define("Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel", { extend: 'Ext.form.field.Tag', alias: 'widget.tagfieldhtmllabel', /* TODO EXT UPGRADE. WHEN UPGRADING FROM 6.2.1 update this*/ getMultiSelectItemMarkup: function() { var me = this, childElCls = (me._getChildElCls && me._getChildElCls()) || ''; /* hook for rtl cls*/ if (!me.multiSelectItemTpl) { if (!me.labelTpl) { me.labelTpl = '{' + me.displayField + '}'; } me.labelTpl = me.lookupTpl('labelTpl'); if (me.tipTpl) { me.tipTpl = me.lookupTpl('tipTpl'); } me.multiSelectItemTpl = new Ext.XTemplate([ '<tpl for=".">', '<li data-selectionIndex="{[xindex - 1]}" data-recordId="{internalId}" role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemCls + childElCls, '<tpl if="this.isSelected(values)">', ' ' + me.tagSelectedCls, '</tpl>', '{%', 'values = values.data;', '%}', me.tipTpl ? '" data-qtip="{[this.getTip(values)]}">' : '">', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemTextCls + '">{[this.getItemLabel(values)]}</div>', '<div role="presentation" class="' + me.tagItemCloseCls + childElCls + '"></div>', '</li>', '</tpl>', { isSelected: function(rec) { return me.selectionModel.isSelected(rec); }, getItemLabel: function(values) { /* UPGRADE - removed htmlEncode here*/ return me.labelTpl.apply(values); }, getTip: function(values) { return Ext.String.htmlEncode(me.tipTpl.apply(values)); }, strict: true } ]); } if (!me.multiSelectItemTpl.isTemplate) { me.multiSelectItemTpl = this.lookupTpl('multiSelectItemTpl'); } return me.multiSelectItemTpl.apply(me.valueCollection.getRange()); } }); } /* Create the combobox */ var tag = Ext.create('Private.ui.TagFieldHtmlLabel', { store: Ext.create('Ext.data.Store',{ autoLoad :false, autoSync: false, pageSize: 400, remoteSort: false, remoteFilter: true, id:'store_DD80DC66-D2BE-35C3-E77A00FDC48FB740', name:'', model: 'app.model.selector_DD80DC66-D2BE-35C3-E77A00FDC48FB740', listeners : { 'load' : function(store, records, successful, operation, eOpts) { store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_selected', '' ); store.getProxy().setExtraParam( 'list_filter', '' ); } } }), autoLoadOnValue:false, listeners: { beforerender:function(field, newValue, eOpts){ }, change: function(field, newValue, oldValue) { var hiddenInput = document.getElementById('boxselectval_DD80DC66-D2BE-35C3-E77A00FDC48FB740'); hiddenInput.value = newValue; this.inputEl.dom.value=''; } ,select: function(combo,record,eOpts){ /*if(this.getPicker().isVisible()){this.getPicker().alignTo(combo);}*/ } }, /*value : [""],*/ emptyText: '', queryMode: 'remote', scrollable : true, forceSelection: false, queryDelay : 300, pageSize: true, displayField: 'name', valueField: 'val', delimiter : ',', minChars : 1, submitValue : false, width:'100%', cls:'', style:'', padding:'', contentPaddingProperty:'' , editable:true, selectOnFocus:true, /*triggerAction: 'all',*/ renderTo: 'boxselect_DD80DC66-D2BE-35C3-E77A00FDC48FB740', id:'idboxselect_DD80DC66-D2BE-35C3-E77A00FDC48FB740', anchor:'95%', tipTpl: new Ext.XTemplate('{tip}'), labelTpl: Ext.create('Ext.XTemplate','<tpl for=".">','{name}','</tpl>'), multiSelect: true, listConfig: { tpl: new Ext.XTemplate( '<ul class="x-list-plain">' + '{% var lastcategory="",Category=values["category"]%}' + '<tpl for=".">' + '{% Category=values["category"]%}' + /* Only show region headers when there are more than 10 choices*/ '{% if ( this.store.getCount() > 5 && Category !== lastcategory) { %}' + '{% lastcategory = values["category"]; %}' + '<li class="x-grid-group-hd x-grid-group-title">{category}</li>' + '{% } %}'+ '<li class="x-boundlist-item" data-qtip="{tip}">' + '{name}' + ' <span class="small text-muted">{description}</span>' + '</li>'+ '</tpl>'+ '</ul>' ), typeahead : false, minChars: 1 } }); tag.inputEl.dom.removeAttribute('name'); }); </script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> Ext.onReady(function(){ Ext.get('sites_search',true).on('submit', function(event, eltarget) { var els = this.query('input[value=""]',true); var elsSelect = this.query('select',true); Ext.Array.each(els,function(ael){ if(ael.value==""){ael.disabled=true;} }); Ext.Array.each(elsSelect,function(ael){ if(ael.value==""){ael.disabled=true;} }); }); }); </script> <script> /* Set the locale before the JSAPI loads */ esriConfig = { locale: "fr", log: {level:"none"}, request: {priority: "low"}, parseOnLoad: true }; </script> <script src="https://js.arcgis.com/4.31/"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var markersRendererCultural, markersRendererNatural, markersRendererMixed, layerPolybuffer, layerPolycore, onePoint, combinedExtent, layerextended = false, markerSymbol, graphicsCultural= [], graphicsNatural= [], graphicsMixed= [], graphicsCulturalDanger= [], graphicsNaturalDanger= [], graphicsMixedDanger= [], appConfig, map ; require([ "require", "esri/Map", "esri/views/MapView", "esri/views/SceneView", "esri/WebMap", "esri/WebScene", "esri/Basemap", "esri/widgets/BasemapGallery", "esri/widgets/Expand", "esri/layers/FeatureLayer", "esri/layers/SceneLayer", "esri/layers/ElevationLayer", "esri/widgets/Legend", "esri/config", "esri/request", "esri/widgets/Fullscreen", /*"esri/widgets/Search",*/ "esri/intl", "esri/Graphic", "esri/symbols", "esri/renderers/Renderer", "esri/geometry/Point", "esri/geometry/Extent", "esri/geometry/geometryEngine", "esri/geometry/projection", "esri/geometry/SpatialReference" ], function( require, Map, MapView, SceneView, WebMap, WebScene, Basemap, BasemapGallery, Expand, FeatureLayer, SceneLayer, ElevationLayer, Legend, esriConfig, esriRequest, Fullscreen, /*Search,*/ intl, Graphic, Symbol, Renderer, Point, Extent, geometryEngine, projection, SpatialReference, arrayUtils) { /*code to create the map and add a basemap will go here*/ const switchButton = document.getElementById("switch-btn"); const basemapsetellite = new Basemap({ title: "Satellite", language: "fr", portalItem: { id: "13a1167266ae4d3d8f76a6bf2edd17aa" } }); const basemapwhc = new Basemap({ title: "Base WHC", language: "fr", thumbnailUrl : "https://unesco.maps.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/073cf5b02f654359b656f58ca9e67846/info/thumbnail/thumbnail1601627787898.png", portalItem: { id: "073cf5b02f654359b656f58ca9e67846" } }); const basemapdark = new Basemap({ title: "Dark", language: "fr", portalItem: { id: "600ffbf85c704aa5a492f018b1125863" } }); const basemapTopo = new Basemap({ title: "Topographic", language: "fr", portalItem: { id: "f14d34580ef7460ab71284cf19d1de24" } }); map = new Map({ basemap: basemapsetellite, ground: "world-elevation" // Enables 3D terrain }); appConfig = { // log:'none', mapView: null, sceneView: null, activeView: null, container: "esrimap" }; const initialViewParams2D = { zoom: 9, map: map, container: appConfig.container, id: "2dview" }; const initialViewParams3D = { zoom: 2, map: map, container: appConfig.container, id: "3dview" }; /*create 2D view and and set active*/ appConfig.mapView = createView(initialViewParams2D, "2d"); appConfig.activeView = appConfig.mapView; /* create 3D view, won't initialize until container is set*/ initialViewParams3D.container = null; appConfig.sceneView = createView(initialViewParams3D, "3d"); /* Add a basemap toggle widget to toggle between basemaps*/ let Basemaps = new BasemapGallery({ source:[basemapsetellite,basemapwhc,basemapTopo,basemapdark], view: appConfig.activeView }); const bgExpand = new Expand({ view: appConfig.activeView, expandTooltip : "Basemaps", label:"Basemaps", content: Basemaps, group: "top-right" }); /* Add widget to the top right corner of the view */ appConfig.activeView.ui.add([bgExpand], "top-right"); /* stop zoom with mouse wheel when scrolling vertically */ appConfig.mapView.surface.addEventListener("wheel", function(event) { event.stopImmediatePropagation(); }, true); /**/ appConfig.sceneView.when(function() { /* View successfully loaded, show viewDiv*/ }).catch(function() { document.getElementById("infoDiv").style.display = "none"; document.getElementById("infoWebGL").style.display = "block"; console.log("no webgl"); /* View was rejected, show webgl unsupported message and turn off the viewDiv*/ }); /* */ const stop1 = 6; const stop2 = 8; const stop3 = 15; const stop4 = 20; const stopdefault = 11; function symbolSizeScale(view) { view.watch("scale", (newScale) => { /*Update the symbol's size based on the scale*/ view.map.layers.forEach((layer) => { symb = layer.renderer.symbol; if (newScale > 36978595) { symb.height = stop1; symb.width = stop1; } else if (newScale > 9244648) { symb.height = stop2; symb.width = stop2; } else if (newScale < 1641615) { symb.height = stop3; symb.width = stop3; } else if (newScale < 18055) { symb.height = stop4; symb.width = stop4; } else { symb.height = stopdefault; symb.width = stopdefault; } }, { sync: true }); }); }; /*switch the view between 2D and 3D each time the button is clicked*/ switchButton.addEventListener("click", function(){ switchView(); }); /*Switches the view from 2D to 3D and vice versa*/ function switchView(){ let is3D = appConfig.activeView.type === "3d"; let activeViewpoint = appConfig.activeView.viewpoint.clone(); /* remove the reference to the container for the previous view*/ appConfig.activeView.container = null; if (is3D){ /* if the input view is a SceneView, set the viewpoint on the mapView instance. Set the container on the mapView and flag it as the active view */ appConfig.mapView.viewpoint = activeViewpoint; appConfig.mapView.container = appConfig.container; appConfig.activeView = appConfig.mapView; //toggle.view = appConfig.mapView; symbolSizeScale(appConfig.activeView); //appConfig.mapView.ui.add(toggle, "top-right"); switchButton.value = "3D"; } else { appConfig.sceneView.viewpoint = activeViewpoint; appConfig.sceneView.container = appConfig.container; symbolSizeScale(appConfig.sceneView); appConfig.activeView = appConfig.sceneView; //toggle.view = appConfig.sceneView; //appConfig.sceneView.ui.add(toggle, "top-right"); switchButton.value = "2D"; } } /* zoom to layer extent*/ /* convenience function for creating a 2D or 3D view*/ function createView(params, type){ let view; let is2D = type === "2d"; if(is2D){ view = new MapView(params); return view; } else { view = new SceneView(params); } return view; } /* zoom to layer extent*/ function pointToExtent( point, toleranceInPixel=4) { /* Function to convert a point coordinate into a rectangle area */ if(appConfig.activeView.extent){ mapextentwidth = appConfig.activeView.extent.width; } else { mapextentwidth= 1; } var pixelWidth = appConfig.activeView.width / mapextentwidth ; var toleraceInMapCoords = toleranceInPixel * pixelWidth; return new Extent({ xmin:point.x - toleraceInMapCoords, ymin:point.y - toleraceInMapCoords, xmax:point.x + toleraceInMapCoords, ymax:point.y + toleraceInMapCoords, latitude:point.latitude, longitude:point.longitude, spatialReference: { wkid: 4326 } } ); } /* Function to combine extents and set the view extent */ function combineLayerExtents(layers) { var extentPromises = layers.map(function(layer) { // case when the layer is of type point with only one single point if(layer.geometryType === "point" && layer.source.length === 1 ){ onePoint = layer.source.items[0].geometry; var pointExtent = pointToExtent(onePoint); var pointExtentClone = pointExtent.clone(); pointExtentClone.centerAt(onePoint); return pointExtentClone || null } else { return layer.queryExtent().then(function(result) { /* be sure it has the correct spatialreference */ /* Define the target spatial reference (WGS84) */ /* Return the extent if valid, otherwise return null */ if(result.extent){ var wgs84 = new SpatialReference({ wkid: 4326 }); var projectedExtent = projection.project(result.extent, wgs84) ; return projectedExtent || null; } else { return result.extent || null; } }); } }); /* Wait for all extent promises to resolve */ Promise.all(extentPromises).then(function(extents) { /* Filter out null extents */ var validExtents = extents.filter(function(extent) { return extent !== null; }); var combinedPolygon; if (onePoint && validExtents.length === 1) { appConfig.activeView.goTo({ target: [onePoint.longitude,onePoint.latitude] ,zoom:12 ,padding: { left: 50, right: 50, top: 50, bottom: 50 } }).catch(function(error) { console.error("Error zooming to extent1: ", error); }); } else { if (validExtents.length === 1) { /* Only one extent: add padding to prevent too low zoom level */ /* Set the view extent to the padded extent */ combinedExtent = validExtents[0]; } else if (validExtents.length > 1 ) { /* Combine valid extents into a polygon */ validExtents.map(function(extent) { }); var combinedPolygon = geometryEngine.union(validExtents); /* Set the view extent to the combined extent */ combinedExtent = combinedPolygon.extent; } else { } /**/ /*console.log(combinedExtent.width,"combinedExtent.width");*/ if(combinedExtent.width<1){ combinedExtent = combinedExtent.expand(1.1); } else if(combinedExtent.width<150){ combinedExtent = combinedExtent.expand(1.4); } else if(combinedExtent.width<180){ combinedExtent = combinedExtent.expand(1.2); } else if(combinedExtent.width<250){ combinedExtent = combinedExtent.expand(1.1); } else if (combinedExtent.width<360){ combinedExtent = combinedExtent.extent; } else if (combinedExtent.width<10000){ combinedExtent = combinedExtent.expand(.005); } else if (combinedExtent.width<300000){ combinedExtent = combinedExtent.expand(.000025); } else { combinedExtent = combinedExtent.expand(.00001); } /*appConfig.activeView.extent = combinedExtent;*/ appConfig.activeView.goTo({target: combinedExtent}).catch(function(error) { console.error("Error zooming to extent2: ", error);}); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error("Error fetching extents: ", error); }); } /* UI */ let applicationDiv = document.getElementById("esriapp"); appConfig.mapView.ui.add(new Fullscreen({ view: appConfig.mapView, element: applicationDiv }), "top-left"); appConfig.sceneView.ui.add(new Fullscreen({ view: appConfig.sceneView, element: applicationDiv }), "top-left"); /*specification for each field to create in the layer*/ let fields = [ { name: "ObjectID", alias: "ObjectID", type: "oid" }, { name: "element_serial_number", alias: "element_serial_number", type: "string" }, { name: "element_name", alias: "element_name", type: "string" }, { name: "element_state", alias: "element_state", type: "string" }, { name: "title", alias: "title", type: "string" }, { name: "url", alias: "url", type: "string" }, { name: "cat", alias: "cat", type: "double" }, { name: "id_no", alias: "id_no", type: "double" } ]; /* Set up popup template for the layer */ let pTemplate = { title: '{element_serial_number} {element_name} ({element_state})', content:'<div style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;align-content:"><div style=" margin: 10px 5px 10px 10px;display: flex; flex-direction:column; justify-content: flex-start;align-content:center;word-break: initial;"><strong>{title}</strong><div>{element_serial_number}</div><div>{element_name}</div><div>{element_state}</div></div></div>', }; /* */ markerSymbol = { type: 'simple-marker', style: 'circle', size: 5, color: [255,204,1,1], outline: { width: 1, color: [0,0,0,.5], style: 'solid' } }; markersRendererCultural = { type: 'simple', symbol : { type: 'picture-marker', url: '/graphics/1-0.svg', width: 11, height: 11 } }; markersRendererNatural = { type: 'simple', symbol: { type: 'picture-marker', url: '/graphics/2-0.svg', width: 11, height: 11 } }; markersRendererMixed = { type: 'simple', symbol: { type: 'picture-marker', url: '/graphics/3-0.svg', width: 11, height: 11 } }; markersRendererCulturalDanger = { type: 'simple', symbol: { type: 'picture-marker', url: '/graphics/1-1.svg', width: 11, height: 11 } }; markersRendererNaturalDanger = { type: 'simple', symbol: { type: 'picture-marker', url: '/graphics/2-1.svg', width: 11, height: 11 } }; markersRendererMixedDanger = { type: 'simple', symbol: { type: 'picture-marker', url: '/graphics/3-1.svg', width: 11, height: 11 } }; /**/ appConfig.mapView.when(function() { document.getElementById("infoDiv").style.display = "block"; /*add polygons */ layerPolycore = new FeatureLayer({ id:"allpolycore", title:"Bien avec polygones", url: "https://services6.arcgis.com/eMd5K6XXEvJETxfQ/arcgis/rest/services/prd_whc_sites_dossiers_elements_v2_view/FeatureServer/1", // where:"property_id = 1259", outFields: ["*"], /* capabilities:{ query:{supportsCacheHint: true}, queryRelated: {supportsCacheHint: true}, queryTopFeatures :{supportsCacheHint: true}, attachment:{supportsCacheHint: true}, analytics:{supportsCacheHint: true} },*/ elevationInfo: { mode: "on-the-ground" }, popupTemplate: { title: '{element_serial_number} {element_name_en} ({element_state}) / Bien', content: "<strong>{property_name_fr}</strong><br>Bien<br>{element_serial_number}<br>{element_name_en}<br>{element_state}", lastEditInfoEnabled: false } }); layerPolycore.renderer= { type: "simple", symbol: { type: "simple-fill", color: [232,63,64,.4], style:"solid", opacity:.5, outline: { type: "simple-line", color: [232,63,64,.8], width: 1.5 } } }; layerPolycore.definitionExpression = "property_id = 1259"; map.add(layerPolycore); layerPolybuffer = new FeatureLayer({ id:"allpolybuffer", title:"Zone tampon avec polygones", url: "https://services6.arcgis.com/eMd5K6XXEvJETxfQ/arcgis/rest/services/prd_whc_sites_dossiers_elements_v2_view/FeatureServer/2", outFields: ["*"], /* capabilities:{ query:{supportsCacheHint: true}, queryRelated: {supportsCacheHint: true}, queryTopFeatures :{supportsCacheHint: true}, attachment:{supportsCacheHint: true}, analytics:{supportsCacheHint: true} },*/ elevationInfo: { mode: "on-the-ground" }, popupTemplate: { title: '{property_id} {property_name_fr} - Zone tampon', lastEditInfoEnabled: false, content: '<strong><a href="{property_id}" target="_self">{property_name_fr}</a></strong><br>Zone tampon<br>{element_serial_number}<br>{element_name_en}<br>{element_state}', } }); layerPolybuffer.renderer= { type: "simple", symbol: { type: "simple-fill", color: [0,105,180,.15], style:"solid", opacity:.5, outline: { type: "simple-line", color: [0,105,180,.6], width: 1.5 } } }; layerPolybuffer.definitionExpression = "property_id = 1259"; map.add(layerPolybuffer); /* add the results to the map*/ let urlrequest = "https://whc.unesco.org/?cid=31&l=fr&id_site=1259&&mode=json&l=fr"; let request = esriRequest(urlrequest,{ handleAs: "json"}).then(function(response){ appConfig.mapView.center=[response.data.CENTROIDRESULT.LONGITUDE,response.data.CENTROIDRESULT.LATITUDE]; response.data.QUERYRESULT.DATA.forEach(function(feature, i) { let mypoint = { geometry: new Point({ x: feature[4], y: feature[3] }), attributes: { ObjectID: i, id_no:1259, element_name: feature[2], element_serial_number: feature[5], element_state: feature[7] } }; if(feature[0] == 0){ switch(feature[1]){ case 1: graphicsCultural.push(mypoint); break; case 2: graphicsNatural.push(mypoint); break; case 3: graphicsMixed.push(mypoint); break; } } if(feature[0] == 1){ switch(feature[1]){ case 1: graphicsCulturalDanger.push(mypoint); break; case 2: graphicsNaturalDanger.push(mypoint); break; case 3: graphicsMixedDanger.push(mypoint); break; } } }); /* create and add layer */ if(graphicsCultural.length > 0){ let layerCultural = new FeatureLayer({ source: graphicsCultural, fields: fields, objectIdField: "ObjectID", title:"Biens culturels (points)", popupTemplate: pTemplate, renderer: markersRendererCultural }); map.add(layerCultural); }; if(graphicsNatural.length > 0){ let layerNatural = new FeatureLayer({ source: graphicsNatural, title:"Biens naturels (points)", fields: fields, objectIdField: "ObjectID", popupTemplate: pTemplate, renderer: markersRendererNatural }); map.add(layerNatural); }; if(graphicsMixed.length > 0){ let layerMixed = new FeatureLayer({ source: graphicsMixed, title:"Biens mixtes (points)", fields: fields, objectIdField: "ObjectID", popupTemplate: pTemplate, renderer: markersRendererMixed }); map.add(layerMixed); }; if(graphicsCulturalDanger.length > 0){ let layerCulturalDanger = new FeatureLayer({ source: graphicsCulturalDanger, title:"Biens culturels et en périls (points)", fields: fields, objectIdField: "ObjectID", popupTemplate: pTemplate, renderer: markersRendererCulturalDanger }); map.add(layerCulturalDanger); }; if(graphicsNaturalDanger.length > 0){ let layerNaturalDanger = new FeatureLayer({ source: graphicsNaturalDanger, title:"Biens naturels et en périls (points)", fields: fields, objectIdField: "ObjectID", popupTemplate: pTemplate, renderer: markersRendererNaturalDanger }); map.add(layerNaturalDanger); }; if(graphicsMixedDanger.length > 0){ let layerMixedDanger = new FeatureLayer({ source: graphicsMixedDanger, title:"Biens mixtes et en périls (points)", fields: fields, objectIdField: "ObjectID", popupTemplate: pTemplate, renderer: markersRendererMixedDanger }); map.add(layerMixedDanger); } /**/ appConfig.activeView.when(function() { combineLayerExtents(map.layers); }); }); /**/ }).catch(function() { /* View was rejected, show webgl unsupported message and turn off the viewDiv*/ document.getElementById("infoWebGL").style.display = "block"; }); }); function zoomToLocation(lon, lat) { if (appConfig.activeView) { appConfig.activeView.goTo({ center: [lon, lat], zoom: 16 }, { duration: 2000, // in milliseconds easing: "in-out-cubic" }); } } </script> <script> $('.lightbox').on('click',function(e){ e.preventDefault(); let iframeSrc=$(this).attr('href'); let myHtml = $('html'); let scrollPosY = myHtml.scrollTop(); //myHtml.toggleClass("scrollbarnone"); $('.lightboxIframe').on('shown.bs.modal',function(){ myHtml.css('overflow','hidden'); $(this).find('iframe').attr('src',iframeSrc); $(this).css('padding-right',''); }) $('.lightboxIframe').on('hidden.bs.modal',function(){ /*myHtml.toggleClass("scrollbarnone");*/ myHtml.css("scroll-behavior","auto"); myHtml.scrollTop(scrollPosY); myHtml.css("scroll-behavior",""); }); $('.lightboxIframe').on('hide.bs.modal',function(){ $(this).find('iframe').attr('src',''); myHtml.css('overflow',''); }) $('#lightboxIframe').modal({keyboard: true,show:true}); } ); $('.contactButton').on('click',function(e){ e.preventDefault(); 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