CINXE.COM

Geography & Travel | Britannica

<!doctype html> <html lang="en" class="supercategorybrowsepage-desktop ui-ie7 ui-ie"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130"> <link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js" /> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.png" /> <meta name="description" content="Explore geography and travel; geographic regions; historical places; people of the world; countries, states, provinces, cities, and towns; languages; deserts, islands, mountains, plateaus; lakes, oceans, seas, rivers; national parks, tourist attractions" /> <meta name="keywords" content="geographic regions; historical places; people of the world; countries, states, provinces, cities, and towns; languages; deserts, islands, mountains, plateaus; lakes, oceans, seas, rivers; national parks, tourist attractions " /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.britannica.com/Geography-Travel" /> <title>Geography & Travel | Britannica</title> <script type="text/javascript" data-type="Init Mendel"> window.$UI = {}; window.Constants = {"LICENSE_URL": "/bps/license","DEFAULT_TEST_VERSION": "A","DEFAULT_STATE": "XX","QUIZ_URL": "/quiz","SPOTLIGHT_BROWSE_URL": "/stories/spotlight","CONTENT_TYPE_TEXT": "text/plain;charset=UTF-8","TOPIC_FACTS_DATA_URL": "/facts","QUIZ_BROWSE_IMAGE_QUIZZES": "images","TOPIC_MEDIA_PATH": "/images-videos","USER_PROFILE_URL": "/user","DEBUG_URL": "/debug","ONE_GOOD_FACT_URL": "/one-good-fact","ERROR_404_URL": "/error404","PROCON_CITED_IN_THE_NEWS_URL": "/procon/ProCon-in-the-News","PROCON_URL": "/procon","TOPIC_PAGE_CONTENT_AJAX_URL": "/topic-content/page","INFINITE_SCROLL_PREFIX_URL": "/scroll","TOPIC_TOP_QUESTION_BROWSE_URL": "/questions","CC_USD": "USD","domain": "britannica.com","SURVEY_URL": "/survey","CATEGORY_BROWSE_URL": "/browse","STORY_BROWSE_URL": "/stories","COUNTRY_US": "US","OPEN_MEDIA_OVERLAY_PARAMETER": "/media","NEWSLETTER_SUBSCRIPTION_URL": "/newsletter-subscription","MAINTENANCE_ERROR_URL": "https://maintenance.eb.com","IMARS_EDITOR_ID": "12365882","PROFILE_EB_EDITOR_URL": "/editor","WEB_INF_RESOURCES_PATH": "WEB-INF/resources","AI_ABOUT_PAGE_URL": "/about-britannica-ai","TOPIC_ADDITIONAL_INFO_PATH": "/additional-info","SUDOKU_GAME_URL": "/games/sudoku","CC_INR": "INR","ARTICLE_PRINT_URL": "/print/article","FIRST_EDITION_URL": "/subscriber/firstedition","WW1_PORTAL_URL": "/discover/World-War-I","MENDEL_COOKIE": "__mendel","DEMYSTIFIED_BROWSE_URL": "/stories/demystified","LIST_BROWSE_URL": "/list/browse","PROFILE_EXPERT_URL": "/contributor","ASSEMBLY_IMAGE_URL": "/image/assembly","DAY_IN_HISTORY_URL": "/on-this-day","DEFAULT_CURRENCY": "USD","CONTENT_TYPE_XML": "text/xml;charset=UTF-8","PORTAL_FINANCE_BROWSE_URL_PREFIX": "/money/browse","MONEY_IMARS_CATEGORY": "13000","AJAX_PREFIX_URL": "/ajax","TOPIC_BROWSE_URL": "/topic-browse","MARKETING_CONTENT": "/marketing-content","ENV_RUNTIME": "runtime","GALLERY_URL": "/gallery","topicUrlClassesList": "topic|animal|art|biography|event|place|plant|science|sports|technology|procon","CONTENT_TYPE_HTML": "text/html;charset=UTF-8","ENV_LOCAL": "override","MEDIA_OVERLAY_URL": "/media-overlay","CHATBOT_PAGE_URL": "/chatbot","NEWSLETTER_PAGE_URL": "/newsletters","ENV_DEV": "development","MEDIA_URL": "/media","TOPIC_TOP_QUESTION_URL": "/question","PORTAL_FINANCE_URL_PREFIX": "/money","PODCASTS_URL": "/podcasts","STAND_ALONE_VIDEO_URL": "/video","MORE_ON_THIS_DAY_URL": "/more-on-this-day","TOPIC_QUOTES_URL": "/quotes","SEARCH_PAGE_URL": "/search","PROCON_CLASS": "PROCON","KUSTOM_MENDEL_APPLICATION_ID": "1","TOPIC_CONTENT_AJAX_URL": "/topic-content/topic","ENV_BRANCH": "branch","ERROR_URL": "/error","MAIN_VERSION": "mainVersion","DEFAULT_S3_REGION": "US_EAST_1","TOPIC_COLLECTION_URL": "/summary","LOGINBOX_URL": "/auth/loginbox","ONE_GOOD_FACT_BROWSE_URL": "/one-good-fact/all-good-facts","QUIZ_BROWSE_URL": "/quiz/browse","BIO_BROWSE_URL": "/browse/biographies","LIST_URL": "/list","TIGHTROPE_QUIZ_URL": "/quiz/tightrope","ALPHA_BROWSE_URL": "/sitemap","CONTENT_TYPE_JSON": "application/json","DICTIONARY_URL": "/dictionary","COBRAND_IMAGE_URL": "/image/cobrand","PROCON_IN_THE_NEWS_URL": "/procon/pro-and-con-issues-in-the-news","PROCON_BROWSE_URL": "/procon","QUIZ_BROWSE_VOCAB_QUIZZES": "vocabulary-quizzes","SUBMISSION_URL": "/submission","EB_LOG_OUT": "/auth2/logout","ENV_PRODUCTION": "production","EXPLORE_PORTAL_URL": "/explore","TOPIC_AJAX_URL": "/ajax/topic","TOPIC_SUMMARY_BROWSE_URL": "/summaries","WTFACT_BROWSE_URL": "/stories/wtfact","VIDEO_CHANNEL_URL": "/videos","GALLERY_BROWSE_URL": "/gallery/browse","CACHE_URL": "/cache","PROCON_ABOUT_URL": "/procon/About-ProCon","COMPANION_BROWSE_URL": "/stories/companion","MEDIA_FOLDER": "/eb-media","SHOW_ALL_CONTRIBUTORS": "/additional-info#contributors","BRITANNICA_EDITORS_ID": "4419","ENV_CACHE_DISABLED": "mendelCache","CALCULATORS_BROWSE_URL": "/calculators","STORY_URL": "/story","DEFAULT_COUNTRY": "US","NAVBAR_URL": "/ajax/navbar","EB_LOGIN_URL": "/auth/eb-login","NEW_ARTICLES_URL": "/new-articles",}; window.CDN = "https://cdn.britannica.com"; window.CAM_LOGIN_URL = "https://cam.britannica.com"; window.CAM_SIGN_UP_URL = "https://cam.britannica.com/registration" window.Mendel = { "config" : { "domain": "britannica.com", "page": "SuperCategoryBrowsePage", "videoPlayerId": "UyMCoK2v", "sharedUrl": "https://www.britannica.com/Geography-Travel", "amuselabsUrl": "https://cdn3.amuselabs.com", "resourcesPrefixUrl": "https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/[url]?v=3.130.14", "date": 20241202, "userInfo": { "type": "ANONYMOUS" ,"currency": "AUUS" ,"country": "SG" ,"state": "XX" ,"timezone": "Asia/Singapore" ,"bcomId": "7193228333501777022" ,"hasAds": true ,"testVersion": "A" ,"adsTestVersion": "A" ,"consumerId": "" ,"instId": "" ,"consumerUserName": "" ,"instUserName": "" ,"cognito": null }, "tvs":{ "r":[25,25,25,25], "a": [25,25,25,25]}, "isLoggedInAsUser": false, "isPhone": false, "isDesktop": true, "logoutUrl": "/auth2/logout", "selfServiceUrl": "https://myaccount.britannica.com", "cdnUrl": "https://cdn.britannica.com", "chatbotApi": "https://www.britannica.com/chat-api", "fetchOffset": 800, "mendelCookieName": "__mendel", "mendelCookie": {"surveyShown":false,"visitedTopicId":0,"currentDate":20241202}, "autocompleteToSearchPage": false }, "GA": {"leg":"A","adLeg":"A","userType":"ANONYMOUS","pageType":"SuperCategoryBrowsePage","gisted":false,"pageNumber":1,"hasSummarizeButton":false,"hasAskButton":false} }; </script> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="1887621861548296"/ <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@britannica" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/images/social/eb-thistle-social-image.jpg?v=3.130.14" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Explore geography and travel; geographic regions; historical places; people of the world; countries, states, provinces, cities, and towns; languages; deserts, islands, mountains, plateaus; lakes, oceans, seas, rivers; national parks, tourist attractions"/> <meta property="og:type" content="WEBSITE"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Geography & Travel | Britannica"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Explore geography and travel; geographic regions; historical places; people of the world; countries, states, provinces, cities, and towns; languages; deserts, islands, mountains, plateaus; lakes, oceans, seas, rivers; national parks, tourist attractions"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Encyclopedia Britannica" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.britannica.com/Geography-Travel"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/images/social/eb-thistle-social-image.jpg?v=3.130.14" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="" /> <script type="text/javascript" data-type="init opengraph"> Mendel.openGraph = {"type":"WEBSITE","title":"Geography & Travel","description":"Explore geography and travel; geographic regions; historical places; people of the world; countries, states, provinces, cities, and towns; languages; deserts, islands, mountains, plateaus; lakes, oceans, seas, rivers; national parks, tourist attractions","imageUrl":"https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/images/social/eb-thistle-social-image.jpg?v=3.130.14","pageUrl":"https://www.britannica.com/Geography-Travel"}</script> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/" > <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons"> <link href="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/dist/vendor-bundle.css?v=3.130.14" rel="stylesheet" /> <link href="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/dist/mendel-css.css?v=3.130.14" rel="stylesheet" /> <link href="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/dist/super-category-browse-page.css?v=3.130.14" rel="stylesheet" /> <script type="text/javascript"> if (self !== top) { top.location = self.location; } // if ('scrollRestoration' in history) { history.scrollRestoration = 'manual'; } </script> <script src="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/js/at.js?v=3.130.14" async ></script> <script> dataLayer = []; </script> <script type="text/javascript">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-5W6NC8'); </script> </head> <body data-leg="A" class="super-category-browse user-ANONYMOUS user-ads md-desktop leg-ab-ie"> <!--- assertive yield ---> <script>Mendel.config.adProvider='ay';</script> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/15510053/CMP_1x1', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1709766812090-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> <script async defer src="https://launchpad-wrapper.privacymanager.io/0ccc6fe8-1870-4ad8-b47b-6d029ac116fc/launchpad-liveramp.js"></script> <script async src="https://JRyhoywLYXNLYMAhs.ay.delivery/manager/JRyhoywLYXNLYMAhs" type="text/javascript" referrerpolicy="no-referrer-when-downgrade" ></script><div class="ie-warning d-flex align-items-center align-self-center justify-content-center site-alert bg-orange"> <div> You are using an <strong>outdated</strong> browser. Please <a class="text-white text-underscore" href="https://browsehappy.com/">upgrade your browser</a> to improve your experience and security. </div> </div> <script id="json-navbar-info" type="application/json"> {"topSectionLinks":[{"title":"Ask the Chatbot","url":"/chatbot","navbarId":"CHATBOT"},{"title":"Games & Quizzes","url":"/quiz/browse","navbarId":"QUIZZES"},{"title":"History & Society","url":"/History-Society","navbarId":"HISTORY"},{"title":"Science & Tech","url":"/Science-Tech","navbarId":"SCIENCE"},{"title":"Biographies","url":"/Biographies","navbarId":"BIOS"},{"title":"Animals & Nature","url":"/Animals-Nature","navbarId":"ANIMALS"},{"title":"Geography & Travel","url":"/Geography-Travel","selected":true,"navbarId":"GEOGRAPHY"},{"title":"Arts & Culture","url":"/Arts-Culture","navbarId":"ART"},{"title":"ProCon","url":"/procon","navbarId":"PROCON"},{"title":"Money","url":"/money","navbarId":"MONEY"},{"title":"Videos","url":"/videos","navbarId":"VIDEOS"}],"selectedSuperCategory":{"id":4,"title":"Geography & Travel","url":"Geography-Travel","description":"Explore geography and travel; geographic regions; historical places; people of the world; countries, states, provinces, cities, and towns; languages; deserts, islands, mountains, plateaus; lakes, oceans, seas, rivers; national parks, tourist attractions","keywords":"geographic regions; historical places; people of the world; countries, states, provinces, cities, and towns; languages; deserts, islands, mountains, plateaus; lakes, oceans, seas, rivers; national parks, tourist attractions ","classId":"GEOGRAPHY","sortOrder":5},"selectedNavbarLink":{"title":"Geography & Travel","url":"/Geography-Travel","selected":true,"navbarId":"GEOGRAPHY"}} </script> <script id="json-hamburger-menu" type="application/json"> {"britannicaMenu1":[{"title":"Home","url":"/"},{"title":"ProCon","url":"/procon"},{"title":"History & Society","url":"/History-Society"},{"title":"Science & Tech","url":"/Science-Tech"},{"title":"Biographies","url":"/Biographies"},{"title":"Animals & Nature","url":"/Animals-Nature"},{"title":"Geography & Travel","url":"/Geography-Travel"},{"title":"Arts & Culture","url":"/Arts-Culture"},{"title":"Money","url":"/money"}],"britannicaMenu2":[{"title":"Games & Quizzes","url":"/quiz/browse"},{"title":"Videos","url":"/videos"},{"title":"On This Day","url":"/on-this-day"},{"title":"One Good Fact","url":"/one-good-fact"},{"title":"Dictionary","url":"/dictionary"},{"title":"New Articles","url":"/new-articles"}],"browseByCategory":[{"title":{"id":5,"title":"History & Society","url":"/History-Society"},"links":[{"title":"Lifestyles & Social Issues","url":"/browse/Lifestyles-Social-Issues"},{"title":"Philosophy & Religion","url":"/browse/Philosophy-Religion"},{"title":"Politics, Law & Government","url":"/browse/Politics-Law-Government"},{"title":"World History","url":"/browse/World-History"}]},{"title":{"id":6,"title":"Science & Tech","url":"/Science-Tech"},"links":[{"title":"Health & Medicine","url":"/browse/Health-Medicine"},{"title":"Science","url":"/browse/Science"},{"title":"Technology","url":"/browse/Technology"}]},{"title":{"id":3,"title":"Biographies","url":"/Biographies"},"links":[{"title":"Browse Biographies","url":"/browse/biographies"}]},{"title":{"id":1,"title":"Animals & Nature","url":"/Animals-Nature"},"links":[{"title":"Birds, Reptiles & Other Vertebrates","url":"/browse/Birds-Reptiles-Vertebrates"},{"title":"Bugs, Mollusks & Other Invertebrates","url":"/browse/Bugs-Mollusks-Invertebrates"},{"title":"Environment","url":"/browse/Environment"},{"title":"Fossils & Geologic Time","url":"/browse/Fossil-Geologic-Time"},{"title":"Mammals","url":"/browse/Mammals"},{"title":"Plants","url":"/browse/Plants"}]},{"title":{"id":4,"title":"Geography & Travel","url":"/Geography-Travel"},"links":[{"title":"Geography & Travel","url":"/browse/Geography-Travel"}]},{"title":{"id":2,"title":"Arts & Culture","url":"/Arts-Culture"},"links":[{"title":"Entertainment & Pop Culture","url":"/browse/Entertainment-Pop-Culture"},{"title":"Literature","url":"/browse/Literature"},{"title":"Sports & Recreation","url":"/browse/Sports-Recreation"},{"title":"Visual Arts","url":"/browse/Visual-Arts"}]}],"browseByFeature":[{"title":"Companions","url":"/stories/companion"},{"title":"Demystified","url":"/stories/demystified"},{"title":"Image Galleries","url":"/gallery/browse"},{"title":"Lists","url":"/list/browse"},{"title":"Podcasts","url":"/podcasts"},{"title":"Spotlight","url":"/stories/spotlight"},{"title":"Summaries","url":"/summary"},{"title":"The Forum","url":"/stories/the-forum"},{"title":"Top Questions","url":"/question"},{"title":"#WTFact","url":"/stories/wtfact"}],"moreFromBritannica":[{"title":"Britannica Kids","url":"https://kids.britannica.com/","newTab":true}],"menuType":"DEFAULT"} </script> <header id="header" class="bg-navy-dark"> <div class="global-nav-top-bar"> <div class="grid gx-0 h-100 justify-content-between align-items-center container-lg mx-auto p-0 position-relative"> <div class="d-flex align-items-center"> <button class="d-flex align-items-center justify-self-start js-toggle js-toggle-hamburger btn btn-link link-white btn-sm rounded-0 p-10"> <div class="hamburger-tooltip"> <em class="material-icons d-inline-block font-24" id="nav-toggle" data-icon="menu"></em> </div> <em class="material-icons d-inline-block font-24 global-nav-search-icon" id="nav-search-icon" data-icon="search" ></em> </button> <a href="/" class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center ml-10"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel/eb-logo/MendelNewThistleLogo.png" alt="Encyclopedia Britannica" class="global-nav-logo global-nav-logo-left" /> </a> <div class="global-nav-top-search-bar global-nav-top-search-container global-nav-search-container" id="global-nav-top-search-bar"> <form method="get" action="/search" id="global-nav-search" class="md-search-form m-0 global-nav-search-bar-small"> <div class="search-box position-relative col-100"> <label class="sr-only" for="global-nav-search-query">Search Britannica</label> <input name="query" id="global-nav-search-query" placeholder="Search Britannica..." class="form-control form-control-lg rounded-lg font-16 search-query pl-20 pr-70 shadow-sm" maxlength="200" autocomplete="off" aria-label="Search Britannica" /> <button class="search-reset-btn btn btn-link px-10 position-absolute top-0 h-100 d-none" type="reset"> <em class="material-icons" data-icon="close"></em> </button> <button class="search-submit btn btn-link text-blue px-10 position-absolute top-0 right-0 h-100" type="submit" disabled> <span class="sr-only">Click here to search</span> <em class="material-icons search-icon" data-icon="search"></em> </button> </div> </form> </div> </div> <a href="/" class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel/eb-logo/MendelNewThistleLogo.png" alt="Encyclopedia Britannica" class="global-nav-center global-nav-logo non-homepage-logo" /> </a> <form method="get" action="/search" id="global-nav-search" class="md-search-form m-0 global-nav-search-bar-small global-nav-center search global-nav-center-search-container"> <div class="search-box position-relative col-100"> <label class="sr-only" for="global-nav-search-query">Search Britannica</label> <input name="query" id="global-nav-search-query" placeholder="Search Britannica..." class="form-control form-control-lg rounded-lg font-16 search-query pl-20 pr-70 shadow-sm" maxlength="200" autocomplete="off" aria-label="Search Britannica" /> <button class="search-reset-btn btn btn-link px-10 position-absolute top-0 h-100 d-none" type="reset"> <em class="material-icons" data-icon="close"></em> </button> <button class="search-submit btn btn-link text-blue px-10 position-absolute top-0 right-0 h-100" type="submit" disabled> <span class="sr-only">Click here to search</span> <em class="material-icons search-icon" data-icon="search"></em> </button> </div> </form> <div class="col-35 col-sm-auto text-right order-3 mr-lg-15 align-items-center d-flex justify-content-end"> <div class="d-none d-md-inline-block"> <SPAN class="marketing-HEADER_SUBSCRIPTION_DESKTOP2 marketing-content" data-marketing-id="HEADER_SUBSCRIPTION_DESKTOP2"><a href="https://subscription.britannica.com/subscribe?partnerCode=BP_Black_Friday_AUUS" class="subscribe-link btn btn-sm btn-outline-white-orange py-5 mr-10" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Subscribe </a></SPAN></div> <div class="d-inline-block d-md-none mr-5 mr-sm-10"> <SPAN class="marketing-HEADER_SUBSCRIPTION_MOBILE marketing-content" data-marketing-id="HEADER_SUBSCRIPTION_MOBILE"><a href="https://subscription.britannica.com/subscribe?partnerCode=BP_Black_Friday_AUUS" class="subscribe-link btn btn-xs btn-orange-dark p-5" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Subscribe </a></SPAN></div> <button class="js-toggle-user-dropdown js-toggle btn btn-sm btn-link link-white rounded-0 px-md-15 pl-5 pr-5"> <span class="d-none d-md-inline-block mr-5">Login</span> <em class="material-icons d-inline-block d-md-none font-16 font-sm-20" data-icon="account_circle"></em> <div class="d-none dropdown-menu-subscription-link">https://subscription.britannica.com/subscribe?partnerCode=BP_Black_Friday_AUUS</div> <em class="material-icons inactive-icon d-inline-block font-18" data-icon="keyboard_arrow_down"></em> <em class="material-icons active-icon d-inline-block font-18" data-icon="keyboard_arrow_up"></em> </button> </div> </div> </div> <div class="d-none hamburger-menu-subscription-link"><DIV class="marketing-HAMBURGER_MENU_CTA marketing-content" data-marketing-id="HAMBURGER_MENU_CTA"><a href="https://premium.britannica.com/premium-membership/?utm_source=premium&utm_medium=hamburger-menu&utm_campaign=black-friday-2024" class="subscribe-link btn btn-sm btn-orange py-5" target="_blank"> Subscribe <span class="d-none d-md-inline">&nbsp;Now</span> </a></DIV></div> <div id="global-nav-react"> <div class="d-none"> <ul> <li><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/procon">ProCon</a></li> <li><a href="/History-Society">History & Society</a></li> <li><a href="/Science-Tech">Science & Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/Biographies">Biographies</a></li> <li><a href="/Animals-Nature">Animals & Nature</a></li> <li><a href="/Geography-Travel">Geography & Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/Arts-Culture">Arts & Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/money">Money</a></li> </ul> <ul> <li><a href="/quiz/browse">Games & Quizzes</a></li> <li><a href="/videos">Videos</a></li> <li><a href="/on-this-day">On This Day</a></li> <li><a href="/one-good-fact">One Good Fact</a></li> <li><a href="/dictionary">Dictionary</a></li> <li><a href="/new-articles">New Articles</a></li> </ul> <a href="/History-Society">History & Society</a> <ul> <li><a href="/browse/Lifestyles-Social-Issues">Lifestyles & Social Issues</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Philosophy-Religion">Philosophy & Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Politics-Law-Government">Politics, Law & Government</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/World-History">World History</a></li> </ul> <a href="/Science-Tech">Science & Tech</a> <ul> <li><a href="/browse/Health-Medicine">Health & Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Technology">Technology</a></li> </ul> <a href="/Biographies">Biographies</a> <ul> <li><a href="/browse/biographies">Browse Biographies</a></li> </ul> <a href="/Animals-Nature">Animals & Nature</a> <ul> <li><a href="/browse/Birds-Reptiles-Vertebrates">Birds, Reptiles & Other Vertebrates</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Bugs-Mollusks-Invertebrates">Bugs, Mollusks & Other Invertebrates</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Environment">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Fossil-Geologic-Time">Fossils & Geologic Time</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Mammals">Mammals</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Plants">Plants</a></li> </ul> <a href="/Geography-Travel">Geography & Travel</a> <ul> <li><a href="/browse/Geography-Travel">Geography & Travel</a></li> </ul> <a href="/Arts-Culture">Arts & Culture</a> <ul> <li><a href="/browse/Entertainment-Pop-Culture">Entertainment & Pop Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Sports-Recreation">Sports & Recreation</a></li> <li><a href="/browse/Visual-Arts">Visual Arts</a></li> </ul> <ul> <li><a href="/stories/companion">Companions</a></li> <li><a href="/stories/demystified">Demystified</a></li> <li><a href="/gallery/browse">Image Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/list/browse">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/podcasts">Podcasts</a></li> <li><a href="/stories/spotlight">Spotlight</a></li> <li><a href="/summary">Summaries</a></li> <li><a href="/stories/the-forum">The Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/question">Top Questions</a></li> <li><a href="/stories/wtfact">#WTFact</a></li> </ul> <ul> <li><a href="https://kids.britannica.com/">Britannica Kids</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <div class="bg-navy-dark"> <div class="container-lg p-0 d-flex justify-content-center global-nav-categories-bar overflow-hidden"> <div class="slider js-slider position-relative d-inline-flex align-items-center mw-100 global-nav-slider category-snap-slider"> <div class="slider-container js-slider-container overflow-hidden d-flex font-14 overflow-hidden text-nowrap mx-5"> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-CHATBOT " href="/chatbot">Ask the Chatbot</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-QUIZZES " href="/quiz/browse">Games & Quizzes</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-HISTORY " href="/History-Society">History & Society</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-SCIENCE " href="/Science-Tech">Science & Tech</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-BIOS " href="/Biographies">Biographies</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-ANIMALS " href="/Animals-Nature">Animals & Nature</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-GEOGRAPHY selected selected" href="/Geography-Travel">Geography & Travel</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-ART " href="/Arts-Culture">Arts & Culture</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-PROCON " href="/procon">ProCon</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-MONEY " href="/money">Money</a> <a class="nav-bar-category mx-5 category-link-VIDEOS " href="/videos">Videos</a> </div> <button disabled class="prev-button js-prev-button position-absolute btn btn-circle shadow btn-blue " aria-label="Previous"> <span class="material-icons md-24" data-icon="keyboard_arrow_left"></span> </button> <button disabled class="next-button js-next-button position-absolute btn btn-circle shadow btn-blue " aria-label="Next"> <span class="material-icons md-24" data-icon="keyboard_arrow_right"></span> </button> </div> </div> </div> <main> <div class="md-page-wrapper"> <div id="content" class="md-content"> <div class="container super"> <div class="text-center super-title mt-40 mb-20"> <h1 class="display-2 m-0 d-inline-block"> Geography & Travel<hr class="mt-5 m-0 rounded category-Geography-Travel" /> </h1> </div> <div class="grid"> <div class="col-100 p-0 col-md-33"> <div class="p-10"> <div class="card card-lg super-hero-card-1 col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/list/8-of-the-worlds-most-remote-islands" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/16/95016-131-6C00C7C6/Ahu-Tongariki-Easter-Island-Chile.jpg?w=768&h=432&c=crop" alt="Panoramic view of moai, Ahu Tongariki, Easter Island (Rapa Nui), Chile" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/list/8-of-the-worlds-most-remote-islands" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">8 of the World’s Most-Remote Islands</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> <p>Even in the 21st century, there are places on the planet where few people tread.&nbsp;</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="credit ml-10 ">Jeremy Woodhouse—Digital Vision/Getty Images</div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-0 col-md-33"> <div class="p-10"> <div class="card card-lg super-hero-card-2 card-horizontal card-md-vertical mt-20 mt-md-0 col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/story/what-is-the-difference-between-south-america-and-latin-america" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/13/198813-131-7108D2DE/South-America-map.jpg?w=768&h=432&c=crop" alt="South America map" class="w-100" /> <div class="credit internal mt-10">© beyhanyazar/iStock.com</div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/story/what-is-the-difference-between-south-america-and-latin-america" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">What Is the Difference Between South America and Latin America?</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: var(--paragraph-margin-bottom); color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px;">Originally, the name America was used to refer only to the southern portion of the landmass, but in time the designation was applied to the whole of the New World.</p> &nbsp; </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="credit ml-10 d-none d-md-block">© beyhanyazar/iStock.com</div> </div> <div class="col-100 pt-40 pt-md-0 pl-10 pl-md-30 col-md-33 super-top-right-rail-links-section"> <h2 class="font-serif mb-10">Popular</h2> <ol> <li class="pb-20 d-flex align-items-center super-popular-item-1 category-Geography-Travel"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="/list/7-wonders-of-america" ><p>7 Wonders of America</p></a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="/list/7-wonders-of-america"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/73/150373-131-DB2CFBDD/Teton-Range-Jackson-Lake-Wyoming-Grand-National.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Jackson (Wyoming, United States). Jackson Lake (also called Jackson Hole), southern end of the Teton Range (the Grand Tetons), Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming, USA" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="pb-20 d-flex align-items-center super-popular-item-2 category-Geography-Travel"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="/story/just-how-many-oceans-are-there" ><p>Just How Many Oceans Are There?</p></a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="/story/just-how-many-oceans-are-there"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/13/195913-131-E6C2B632/World-map-Oceans-Continents.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="World map. Continents. Oceans. Mendel thumb ok" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="pb-20 d-flex align-items-center super-popular-item-3 category-Geography-Travel"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="/list/6-small-kingdoms-of-the-world" ><p>6 of the World's Smallest Kingdoms</p></a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="/list/6-small-kingdoms-of-the-world"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/79/6479-131-6043D597/flag-dragon-image-Bhutan-design.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Flag of Bhutan" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class=" d-flex align-items-center super-popular-item-4 category-Geography-Travel"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="/story/where-is-old-zealand" ><p>Where Is "Old Zealand"?</p></a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="/story/where-is-old-zealand"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/63/62463-131-85FAF72F/New-Zealand-country-political-physical-features.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="New Zealand. Political/Physical map. Includes locator." width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ol> </div> </div> <h2 class="mt-40">Editor's Picks</h2> <div class="grid super-editors-items"> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-1"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/list/5-transit-stations-worth-seeing" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/39/100339-131-4C4A8CE2/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Terminus-Mumbai-India-UNESCO-World-2004.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="The exterior of the Victoria terminus railway station, Mumbai, India. (Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, UNESCO World Heritage site)" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/list/5-transit-stations-worth-seeing" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">5 Transit Stations Worth Seeing</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Know before you go. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-2"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/story/is-mount-everest-really-the-tallest-mountain-in-the-world" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/17/83817-050-67C814CD/Mount-Everest.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Mount Everest (Mt. Everest, mountains, Himalayas)." class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/story/is-mount-everest-really-the-tallest-mountain-in-the-world" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">Is Mount Everest Really the Tallest Mountain in the World?</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Tallest by what standard? </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-3"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/list/6-places-in-shakespeare-then-and-now" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/90/84690-131-AACB5036/Olivia-Hussey-Leonard-Whiting-Franco-Zeffirelli-Romeo.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Scene from the motion picture &quot;Romeo and Juliet&quot; with Olivia Hussey (Juliet) and Leonard Whiting (Romeo), 1968; directed by Franco Zeffirelli." class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/list/6-places-in-shakespeare-then-and-now" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">All the World’s a Stage: 6 Places in Shakespeare, Then and Now</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Tour with the Bard from Denmark to Egypt. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-4"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Brazil" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/47/6847-050-075C3C65/Flag-Brazil.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Brazil" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Brazil" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">Brazil</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Brazil, country of South America that occupies half the continent’s landmass. It is the fifth largest country in the world, exceeded in size only by Russia, Canada, China, and the United States, though its area is greater than that of the 48 conterminous U.S. states. Brazil faces the Atlantic Ocean </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-5"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/list/23-must-see-buildings-for-your-first-trip-to-india" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/37/94537-131-467B0E07/Mausoleum-Taj-Mahal-Agra-India.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Taj Mahal, India" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/list/23-must-see-buildings-for-your-first-trip-to-india" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">23 Must-See Buildings for Your First Trip to India</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Know before you go. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-6"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Philippines" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/73/3473-050-3A33E719/Flag-Philippines.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Philippines" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Philippines" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">Philippines</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Philippines, island country of Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. It is an archipelago consisting of more than 7,000 islands and islets lying about 500 miles (800 km) off the coast of Vietnam. Manila is the capital, but nearby Quezon City is the country’s most-populous city. Both are part </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-7"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/story/28-places-to-see-on-your-california-road-trip" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/79/221979-131-E0903485/aerial-view-road-mountain-water.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Aerial view of road going along the mountain and ocean or sea. Drone photography from above" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/story/28-places-to-see-on-your-california-road-trip" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">28 Places to See on Your California Road Trip</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Know before you go. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-editors-pick-8"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/list/7-significant-stadiums" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="eager" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/19/125719-131-C8287982/Wrigley-Field-Chicago.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Exterior of Wrigley Field Home of the Chicago Cubs. Chicago Cubs Wrigley Field Chicago, IL. National League baseball stadium. Major League Baseball (MLB). Baseball stadium." class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/list/7-significant-stadiums" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">7 Significant Stadiums</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Know before you go. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid mt-40"> <div class="col-100 col-md-40 pr-0 pr-md-30"> <h2>Spotlight: Antarctica</h2> <div class="font-serif"> <div class="mb-20 mb-md-0"><p>Antarctica is not only the world's southernmost continent. It is also the world's highest, driest, windiest, coldest, and iciest continent. How icy? There's about 7 million cubic miles of it (or 29 million cubic km), representing about 90 percent of the world's ice and 80 percent of its fresh water.</p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="col-100 col-md-60 super-spotlight-links"> <li class="super-spotlight-card-1"> <a class="d-block" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Antarctica"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/08/135708-050-2346C1CF/Paradise-Bay-Antarctica.jpg?w=920&h=518&c=crop" alt="Antarctica: Paradise Bay" class="rounded-sm border super-spotlight-hero-image" width="920" /> </a> <a class="d-block" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Antarctica"> <p class="font-weight-bold mt-20 mt-md-5">All About the World's Southernmost Continent</p> </a> </li> <li class="super-spotlight-card-2"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="/video/area-Antarctica-Ross-Sea/-219401"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/35/193335-138-4D7A00C5/area-Antarctica-Ross-Sea.jpg?w=400&h=255&c=crop" alt="Know about a marine reserve area created in the Ross Sea by a commission representing 24 countries" width="400" height="255" /> <div class="btn btn-sm border border-white btn-circle position-absolute shadow" style="border-width: 3px; top: 50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)"> <em class="material-icons text-white" data-icon="play_arrow"></em> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="/video/area-Antarctica-Ross-Sea/-219401" >Video: Protecting the Animals of Antarctica's Ross Sea</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="super-spotlight-card-3"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="/story/a-trillion-tonnes-of-antarctica-fell-into-the-sea"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/11/195911-131-4F013FED/rift-photograph-Larsen-C-Ice-Shelf-calving-July-2017.jpg?w=400&h=255&c=crop" alt="In late August 2016, sunlight returned to the Antarctic Peninsula and unveiled a rift across the Larsen C Ice Shelf that had grown longer and deeper over the austral winter" width="400" height="255" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="/story/a-trillion-tonnes-of-antarctica-fell-into-the-sea" >A Trillion Tons of Antarctica Fell into the Sea</a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="mt-40">Quizzes</h2> <div class="grid super-quizzes-items"> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-quizzes-item-1"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/quiz/which-country-is-larger-quiz" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/64/244164-131-C5EE8DAB/nation-flags-world-map.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Flags of all nations of the world. Grouping of various country flags on a world map." class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/quiz/which-country-is-larger-quiz" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">Which Country Is Larger? Quiz</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> See how these countries measure up. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-quizzes-item-2"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/quiz/name-that-world-flag" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/78/6078-131-004E1EE7/Flag-Australia.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Flag of Australia" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/quiz/name-that-world-flag" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">Name That World Flag!</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Our salute to flags from around the world. Can you name the countries they belong to? </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-quizzes-item-3"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/quiz/wonders-of-the-world-quiz" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/86/170586-131-7E23E561/Taj-Mahal-Agra-India.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Taj Mahal, Agra, India. UNESCO World Heritage Site (minarets; Muslim, architecture; Islamic architecture; marble; mausoleum)" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/quiz/wonders-of-the-world-quiz" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">Wonders of the World Quiz</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> Covering the ancient, new, and natural—prove you are no one-hit wonder. </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-100 p-10 col-md-25 super-quizzes-item-4"> <div class="card card-base card-horizontal card-md-vertical col-100"> <div class="card-media"> <a href="/quiz/a-world-of-food" class="d-flex position-relative align-items-center justify-content-center" > <div class="w-100"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/88/234288-131-32C7F29B/Ceviche-Cuisine-food.jpg?w=400&h=225&c=crop" alt="Ceviche. Peruvian ceviche (sebiche). Raw seafood dish with lime, cilantro, peppers, plantains. Cuisine, food" class="w-100" /> </div> </a> </div> <div class="card-body w-100 "> <a href="/quiz/a-world-of-food" class="title font-weight-bold font-16">A World of Food Quiz</a> <div class="m-0 mt-5 description line-clamp clamp-2"> In what country might you sit down to a smorgasbord? Why is durian fruit banned in several places? Take a trip around the world in this study of global cuisine. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="mt-40">Videos</h2> <div class="grid video-player-with-playlist"> <div class="col-100 col-md-65"> <div id="vpwpl-video-player-container" class="vpwpl-video-thumbnail-container position-relative top-0"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/88/257588-138-16A915C2/zip-code-postal-code-explained.jpg" alt="What are zip codes?" class="rounded super-video-thumbnail" /> <div class="btn btn-xl border border-white btn-circle position-absolute shadow" style="border-width: 4px; top: 50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)"> <em class="material-icons text-white" data-icon="play_arrow"></em> </div> </div> <div class="vpwpl-video-title mt-10 font-weight-bold mb-10"> What are zip codes? </div> <div class="vpwpl-credit mb-20 font-13 text-gray-600 font-italic "> Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. </div> </div> <ul class=" col-100 col-md-35 pl-md-30 vpwpl-playlist mt-15 mt-md-0"> <li class="vpwpl-video-item-1 vpwpl-video-item video-playing" data-assemblyid="306383"> <script type="application/json">{"image":"https://cdn.britannica.com/88/257588-138-16A915C2/zip-code-postal-code-explained.jpg","sources":[{"file":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/CZXYf3NH.m3u8"}],"assetId":257588,"adfile":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/y8hKwk6l.m3u8","title":"What are zip codes?","tracks":[{"file":"//assets-jpcust.jwpsrv.com/tracks/mAkHU2cT.vtt","label":"English"}],"transcriptUrl":"/video/zip-code-postal-code-explained/-306383#transcript"}</script> <script data-id="video-credit" type="text/plain">Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</script> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/zip-code-postal-code-explained/-306383" >What are zip codes?</a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/zip-code-postal-code-explained/-306383"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/88/257588-138-16A915C2/zip-code-postal-code-explained.jpg?w=100&h=75&c=crop" alt="What are zip codes?" width="100" height="75" /> <div class="btn btn-sm border border-white btn-circle position-absolute shadow" style="border-width: 3px; top: 50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)"> <em class="material-icons text-white" data-icon="play_arrow"></em> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="vpwpl-video-item-2 vpwpl-video-item " data-assemblyid="245102"> <script type="application/json">{"image":"https://cdn.britannica.com/50/213450-138-BCFD9214/Top-questions-and-answers-for-Hagia-Sophia.jpg","sources":[{"file":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/r9iZnzz5.m3u8"}],"assetId":213450,"adfile":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/eYs484Oo.m3u8","title":"The rich history of the Hagia Sophia explained","tracks":[{"file":"//assets-jpcust.jwpsrv.com/tracks/SC5qeQdM","label":"English"}],"transcriptUrl":"/video/Top-questions-and-answers-for-Hagia-Sophia/-245102#transcript"}</script> <script data-id="video-credit" type="text/plain">Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</script> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/Top-questions-and-answers-for-Hagia-Sophia/-245102" >The rich history of the Hagia Sophia explained</a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/Top-questions-and-answers-for-Hagia-Sophia/-245102"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/50/213450-138-BCFD9214/Top-questions-and-answers-for-Hagia-Sophia.jpg?w=100&h=75&c=crop" alt="The rich history of the Hagia Sophia explained" width="100" height="75" /> <div class="btn btn-sm border border-white btn-circle position-absolute shadow" style="border-width: 3px; top: 50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)"> <em class="material-icons text-white" data-icon="play_arrow"></em> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="vpwpl-video-item-3 vpwpl-video-item " data-assemblyid="191893"> <script type="application/json">{"image":"https://cdn.britannica.com/18/179818-138-4573971F/Overview-Corcovado-National-Park-Costa-Rica.jpg","sources":[{"file":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/NhTnKvJW.m3u8"}],"assetId":179818,"adfile":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/RAwef9oO.m3u8","title":"Exploring the biodiversity of Corcovado National Park","tracks":[{"file":"//assets-jpcust.jwpsrv.com/tracks/vEwc7IQ8","label":"English"}],"transcriptUrl":"/video/Overview-Corcovado-National-Park-Costa-Rica/-191893#transcript"}</script> <script data-id="video-credit" type="text/plain">Contunico © ZDF Studios GmbH, Mainz</script> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/Overview-Corcovado-National-Park-Costa-Rica/-191893" >Exploring the biodiversity of Corcovado National Park</a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/Overview-Corcovado-National-Park-Costa-Rica/-191893"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/18/179818-138-4573971F/Overview-Corcovado-National-Park-Costa-Rica.jpg?w=100&h=75&c=crop" alt="Exploring the biodiversity of Corcovado National Park" width="100" height="75" /> <div class="btn btn-sm border border-white btn-circle position-absolute shadow" style="border-width: 3px; top: 50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)"> <em class="material-icons text-white" data-icon="play_arrow"></em> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="vpwpl-video-item-4 vpwpl-video-item " data-assemblyid="193382"> <script type="application/json">{"image":"https://cdn.britannica.com/85/179585-138-F42B21B1/Tour-temples-Hindu-Bali-Indonesia.jpg","sources":[{"file":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/CdVD9y2b.m3u8"}],"assetId":179585,"adfile":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/wEFzSbmJ.m3u8","title":"Exploring Bali, the land of a thousand temples","tracks":[{"file":"//assets-jpcust.jwpsrv.com/tracks/dH9MDWaj","label":"English"}],"transcriptUrl":"/video/Tour-temples-Hindu-Bali-Indonesia/-193382#transcript"}</script> <script data-id="video-credit" type="text/plain">Contunico © ZDF Studios GmbH, Mainz</script> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/Tour-temples-Hindu-Bali-Indonesia/-193382" >Exploring Bali, the land of a thousand temples</a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/Tour-temples-Hindu-Bali-Indonesia/-193382"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/85/179585-138-F42B21B1/Tour-temples-Hindu-Bali-Indonesia.jpg?w=100&h=75&c=crop" alt="Exploring Bali, the land of a thousand temples" width="100" height="75" /> <div class="btn btn-sm border border-white btn-circle position-absolute shadow" style="border-width: 3px; top: 50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)"> <em class="material-icons text-white" data-icon="play_arrow"></em> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="vpwpl-video-item-5 vpwpl-video-item " data-assemblyid="238840"> <script type="application/json">{"image":"https://cdn.britannica.com/80/202080-138-E3F9A0D4/more-Great-Pyramid-of-Khufu-Egypt-Giza.jpg","sources":[{"file":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/UdKXwn8q.m3u8"}],"assetId":202080,"adfile":"//content.jwplatform.com/manifests/7MmmYVYe.m3u8","title":"What's inside the Great Pyramid of Khufu?","tracks":[{"file":"//assets-jpcust.jwpsrv.com/tracks/7mui8omq","label":"English"}],"transcriptUrl":"/video/more-Great-Pyramid-of-Khufu-Egypt-Giza/-238840#transcript"}</script> <script data-id="video-credit" type="text/plain">Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</script> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal " > <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/more-Great-Pyramid-of-Khufu-Egypt-Giza/-238840" >What's inside the Great Pyramid of Khufu?</a> </div> <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/video/more-Great-Pyramid-of-Khufu-Egypt-Giza/-238840"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/80/202080-138-E3F9A0D4/more-Great-Pyramid-of-Khufu-Egypt-Giza.jpg?w=100&h=75&c=crop" alt="What's inside the Great Pyramid of Khufu?" width="100" height="75" /> <div class="btn btn-sm border border-white btn-circle position-absolute shadow" style="border-width: 3px; top: 50%; left:50%; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)"> <em class="material-icons text-white" data-icon="play_arrow"></em> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="mt-40">Galleries</h2> <div class="grid super-gallery"> <div class="gallery col-100 col-md-33 mb-35 mb-md-20 super-galleries-item-1" data-href="/media/24/4003"> <div class="position-relative super-gallery-item"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/83/153383-131-DC49DD99/Yellowtail-snapper-Belize-Barrier-Reef.jpg" alt="Coral reef with Yellowtail Snapper in the Belize Barrier Reef, Belize (Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System)" class="border rounded-sm w-100" /> <p class="position-absolute rounded-sm p-15 m-0 bottom-0 text-white w-100 font-weight-bold">Belize</p> <button class="super-gallery-btn btn btn-circle position-absolute shadow btn-white" aria-label="Zoom in"> <em class="material-icons link-blue" data-icon="zoom_in"></em> </button> </div> </div> <div class="gallery col-100 col-md-33 mb-35 mb-md-20 super-galleries-item-2" data-href="/media/24/4004"> <div class="position-relative super-gallery-item"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/17/100817-131-D206AE55/Gateway-of-India-waterfront-South-Mumbai.jpg" alt="Gateway of India, located on the waterfront in South Mumbai (Bombay), India." class="border rounded-sm w-100" /> <p class="position-absolute rounded-sm p-15 m-0 bottom-0 text-white w-100 font-weight-bold">Mumbai</p> <button class="super-gallery-btn btn btn-circle position-absolute shadow btn-white" aria-label="Zoom in"> <em class="material-icons link-blue" data-icon="zoom_in"></em> </button> </div> </div> <div class="gallery col-100 col-md-33 mb-35 mb-md-20 super-galleries-item-3" data-href="/media/24/4034"> <div class="position-relative super-gallery-item"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/82/94382-131-A775A403/Great-Wall-of-China-Beijing.jpg" alt="Great Wall of China near Beijing, China" class="border rounded-sm w-100" /> <p class="position-absolute rounded-sm p-15 m-0 bottom-0 text-white w-100 font-weight-bold">Great Wall of China</p> <button class="super-gallery-btn btn btn-circle position-absolute shadow btn-white" aria-label="Zoom in"> <em class="material-icons link-blue" data-icon="zoom_in"></em> </button> </div> </div> <div class="gallery col-100 col-md-33 mb-35 mb-md-20 super-galleries-item-4" data-href="/media/24/4000"> <div class="position-relative super-gallery-item"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/24/77424-131-0AA16BAF/Angkor-Wat-Cambodia.jpg" alt="Angkor Wat, Angkor, Cambodia." class="border rounded-sm w-100" /> <p class="position-absolute rounded-sm p-15 m-0 bottom-0 text-white w-100 font-weight-bold">Angkor</p> <button class="super-gallery-btn btn btn-circle position-absolute shadow btn-white" aria-label="Zoom in"> <em class="material-icons link-blue" data-icon="zoom_in"></em> </button> </div> </div> <div class="gallery col-100 col-md-33 mb-35 mb-md-20 super-galleries-item-5" data-href="/media/24/4011"> <div class="position-relative super-gallery-item"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/89/118889-131-2057A2F0/Western-States-vista-USA-Colorado-River-Hydroelectric.jpg" alt="Western States: U.S.A., vista, Colorado River near Hydroelectric Parker Dam" class="border rounded-sm w-100" /> <p class="position-absolute rounded-sm p-15 m-0 bottom-0 text-white w-100 font-weight-bold">Colorado River</p> <button class="super-gallery-btn btn btn-circle position-absolute shadow btn-white" aria-label="Zoom in"> <em class="material-icons link-blue" data-icon="zoom_in"></em> </button> </div> </div> <div class="gallery col-100 col-md-33 mb-35 mb-md-20 super-galleries-item-6" data-href="/media/24/4027"> <div class="position-relative super-gallery-item"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/47/80547-131-839DEBE4/Field-green-tea-Mount-Fuji-Shizuoka-prefecture.jpg" alt="Mount Fuji seen from green tea field in April, Shizuoka, Japan." class="border rounded-sm w-100" /> <p class="position-absolute rounded-sm p-15 m-0 bottom-0 text-white w-100 font-weight-bold">Mount Fuji</p> <button class="super-gallery-btn btn btn-circle position-absolute shadow btn-white" aria-label="Zoom in"> <em class="material-icons link-blue" data-icon="zoom_in"></em> </button> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="mt-20">Featured Categories</h2> <div class="grid mb-20 super-featured-categories"> <div class="col-100 col-md-33"> <h3>Ancient Ruins</h3> <ul class="p-0"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-1-item-1" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Petra-ancient-city-Jordan"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/24/153524-050-BA9D084B/Al-Dayr-Petra-Jordan.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="The ancient city of Petra" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Petra-ancient-city-Jordan" >Petra</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Petra, ancient city, center of an Arab kingdom in Hellenistic and Roman times, the ruins of which are in southwest Jordan. The city was built on a terrace, pierced from east to west by the Wadi Mūsā (the Valley of Moses)—one of the places where, according to tradition, the Israelite leader Moses</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-1-item-2" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Roman-Baths"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/29/242429-050-C9C259AB/Ancient-Roman-Baths-in-the-English-city-of-Bath.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Roman Baths" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Roman-Baths" >Roman Baths</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Roman Baths, well-preserved public bathing facility built about 70 CE on the site of geothermal springs in Roman Britain, now in Bath, England, U.K. The hot mineral springs bubble up from the ground at temperatures well above 104 °F (40 °C), and the main one produces more than 300,000 gallons (1.3</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-1-item-3" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Borobudur"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/90/177890-050-60506E86/monument-Borobudur-Buddhist-Java-Indonesia-levels-Shailendra-850-ce.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Borobudur, Indonesia" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Borobudur" >Borobudur</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Borobudur, massive Buddhist monument in central Java, Indonesia, 26 miles (42 km) northwest of Yogyakarta. The Borobudur monument combines the symbolic forms of the stupa (a Buddhist commemorative mound usually containing holy relics), the temple mountain (based on Mount Meru of Hindu mythology),</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-1-item-4" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Chan-Chan"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/00/7300-050-54FB61C9/Death-mask-silver-gold-eyes-alloy-ears.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="death mask of gold and silver alloy" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Chan-Chan" >Chan Chan</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Chan Chan, great ruined and abandoned city, the capital of the Chimú kingdom (c. 1100–1470 ce) and the largest city in pre-Columbian America. It is situated on the northern coast of present-day Peru, about 300 miles (480 km) north of Lima in the Moche valley, between the Pacific Ocean and the city</div> </div> </div> </ul> </div> <div class="col-100 col-md-33"> <h3>Religious Sites</h3> <ul class="p-0"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-2-item-1" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Mahabodhi-Temple"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/82/74682-050-83C1B781/Mahabodhi-temple-Bodh-Gaya-Bihar-India.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Mahabodhi temple, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India." width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Mahabodhi-Temple" >Mahabodhi Temple</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Mahabodhi Temple, one of the holiest sites of Buddhism, marking the spot of the Buddha’s Enlightenment (Bodhi). It is located in Bodh Gaya (in central Bihar state, northeastern India) on the banks of the Niranjana River. The Mahabodhi Temple is one of the oldest brick temples in India. The original</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-2-item-2" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Mount-Athos"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/38/142638-050-AEF3A3C8/Gregoriou-Monastery-slopes-Greece-Mount-Athos.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Mount Athos" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Mount-Athos" >Mount Athos</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Mount Athos, mountain in northern Greece, site of a semiautonomous republic of Greek Orthodox monks inhabiting 20 monasteries and dependencies (skítes), some of which are larger than the parent monasteries. It occupies the easternmost of the three promontories of the Chalcidice (Khalkidhikí)</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-2-item-3" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Pashupatinath-Temple"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/88/177488-050-080349A3/UNESCO-world-heritage-site-Pashupatinath-Temple-Kathmandu-Nepal.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Pashupatinath Temple" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Pashupatinath-Temple" >Pashupatinath Temple</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Pashupatinath Temple, place of worship in the Kathmandu Valley on the Baghmati River, on the eastern outskirts of the city of Kathmandu, that is the holiest site in Nepal. It is devoted to the Hindu god Shiva in his form as Pashupati, protector of animals. There has been a religious foundation here</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-2-item-4" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Dome-of-the-Rock"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/93/84693-050-BBB16251/Dome-of-the-Rock-Jerusalem.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Dome-of-the-Rock" >Dome of the Rock</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Dome of the Rock, shrine in Jerusalem built by the Umayyad caliph ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān in the late 7th century ce. It is the oldest extant Islamic monument. The structure is situated on a flat elevated plaza known to Muslims as al-Ḥaram al-Sharīf (“The Noble Sanctuary”) and to Jews as the</div> </div> </div> </ul> </div> <div class="col-100 col-md-33"> <h3>Natural Wonders</h3> <ul class="p-0"> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-3-item-1" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Niagara-Falls-waterfall-North-America"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/30/94430-050-D0FC51CD/Niagara-Falls.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Niagara Falls" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Niagara-Falls-waterfall-North-America" >Niagara Falls</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Niagara Falls, waterfall on the Niagara River in northeastern North America, one of the continent’s most famous spectacles. The falls lie on the border between Ontario, Canada, and New York state, U.S. For many decades the falls were an attraction for honeymooners and for such stunts as walking</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-3-item-2" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Dead-Sea"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/16/134816-050-720DADDE/Salt-deposits-Dead-Sea-Israel-Masada.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Dead Sea" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Dead-Sea" >Dead Sea</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Dead Sea, landlocked salt lake between Israel and Jordan in southwestern Asia. Its eastern shore belongs to Jordan, and the southern half of its western shore belongs to Israel. The northern half of the western shore lies within the Palestinian West Bank and has been under Israeli occupation since</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-3-item-3" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Uluru-Ayers-Rock"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/49/20349-050-C5029C80/Uluru-Ayers-Rock-Uluru-Kata-Tjuta-National-Park-Australia.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Uluru/Ayers Rock, Northern Territory, Australia" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Uluru-Ayers-Rock" >Uluru/Ayers Rock</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Uluru/Ayers Rock, giant monolith, one of the tors (isolated masses of weathered rock) in southwestern Northern Territory, central Australia. It has long been revered by a variety of Australian Aboriginal peoples of the region, who call it Uluru. The rock was sighted in 1872 by explorer Ernest Giles</div> </div> </div> <div class="imagelink-with-image-on-the-side card card-horizontal mb-20 super-featured-categories-col-3-item-4" > <div class="position-relative card-media" style="flex: 0;"> <a class="ilf-image position-relative" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Iguacu-Falls"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.britannica.com/53/167953-050-10CA9C3F/Iguacu-Falls.jpg?w=200&h=150&c=crop" alt="Iguaçu Falls" width="200" height="150" /> </a> </div> <div class="card-body ilf-content"> <a class="font-weight-semi-bold d-block mb-5 font-16 ilf-title" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Iguacu-Falls" >Iguaçu Falls</a> <div class="font-weight-light font-serif font-14 line-clamp clamp-2 ilf-description">Iguaçu Falls, series of cataracts on the Iguaçu River, 14 miles (23 km) above its confluence with the Alto (Upper) Paraná River, at the Argentina-Brazil border. The falls resemble an elongated horseshoe that extends for 1.7 miles (2.7 km)—nearly three times wider than Niagara Falls in North America</div> </div> </div> </ul> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </main> <div id="md-footer"></div> <footer class="md-footer footer-wrapper hide-on-edit"> <div class="footer-bck"> <DIV class="marketing-FOOTER_NEWSLETTER marketing-content" data-marketing-id="FOOTER_NEWSLETTER"><div class="md-footer-newsletter-form pt-10 mb-30 mx-15 mx-sm-120"> <div class="font-18"> <strong>History at your fingertips &ndash;</strong> Sign up here to see what happened On This Day, every day in your inbox! </div> <div class="p-30"> <div class="newsletter-form-container"> <form class="newsletter-form" method="post" action="/newsletter-subscription/EB_ON_THIS_DAY"> <div class="form-group grid d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="col-sm-50 col-100"> <label class="sr-only" for="enter-your-email">Enter your email</label> <input id="enter-your-email" type="email" name="email" class="form-control font-18 p-10" placeholder="Enter your email" pattern="[a-z0-9._%+-]+@[a-z0-9.-]+\.[a-z]{2,4}$" required> </div> <div class="col-sm-auto col-100 mt-5 mt-sm-0"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-outline-white" style="width: 100%; height:100%;">Subscribe</button> </div> </div> <div class="text-white pt-30 text-opacity"> By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.<br> Click here to view our <a class="link-white text-decoration-underline" href="https://corporate.britannica.com/privacy-policy2" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Privacy Notice</a>. Easy unsubscribe links are provided in every email. </div> <input type="hidden" name="source" value="Footer" /><input type="hidden" name="campaign" value="Mendel" /><input type="hidden" name="medium" value="Box" /></form> <div class="md-subscribed hidden text-white"> <div class="my-10">Thank you for subscribing!</div> <div>Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div></DIV> <div class="md-social-toolbar-circle d-flex justify-content-center colored" data-value="connect" > <div class="share-label text-uppercase hidden-xs">Stay Connected</div> <a class="social-icon facebook justify-content-center d-flex align-items-center align-self-center" data-provider="facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/BRITANNICA/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span>Facebook</span></a> <a class="social-icon x justify-content-center d-flex align-items-center align-self-center" data-provider="x" href="https://x.com/britannica" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span>X</span></a> <a class="social-icon youtube justify-content-center d-flex align-items-center align-self-center" data-provider="youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/encyclopaediabritannica" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span>YouTube</span></a> <a class="social-icon instagram justify-content-center d-flex align-items-center align-self-center" data-provider="instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/britannica/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span>Instagram</span></a> <a class="social-icon pinterest justify-content-center d-flex align-items-center align-self-center" data-provider="pinterest" href="https://www.pinterest.com/britannica/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <svg height="30" width="30" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="" role="img"><path d="M0 12c0 5.123 3.211 9.497 7.73 11.218-.11-.937-.227-2.482.025-3.566.217-.932 1.401-5.938 1.401-5.938s-.357-.715-.357-1.774c0-1.66.962-2.9 2.161-2.9 1.02 0 1.512.765 1.512 1.682 0 1.025-.653 2.557-.99 3.978-.281 1.189.597 2.159 1.769 2.159 2.123 0 3.756-2.239 3.756-5.471 0-2.861-2.056-4.86-4.991-4.86-3.398 0-5.393 2.549-5.393 5.184 0 1.027.395 2.127.889 2.726a.36.36 0 0 1 .083.343c-.091.378-.293 1.189-.332 1.355-.053.218-.173.265-.4.159-1.492-.694-2.424-2.875-2.424-4.627 0-3.769 2.737-7.229 7.892-7.229 4.144 0 7.365 2.953 7.365 6.899 0 4.117-2.595 7.431-6.199 7.431-1.211 0-2.348-.63-2.738-1.373 0 0-.599 2.282-.744 2.84-.282 1.084-1.064 2.456-1.549 3.235C9.584 23.815 10.77 24 12 24c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12S18.627 0 12 0 0 5.373 0 12"></path></svg> </a> </div> <br/> <div class="container"> <ul class="list-unstyled legal-links"> <li><a href="https://corporate.britannica.com" rel="noopener" target="_blank">About Us & Legal Info</a></li> <li><a href="https://corporate.britannica.com/contact/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="https://corporate.britannica.com/privacy-policy2" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://corporate.britannica.com/termsofuse.html2" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Terms of Use</a></li> <li><a href="https://corporate.britannica.com/diversity" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Diversity</a></li> </ul> <div class="mt-20">&copy;2024 Encyclop&aelig;dia Britannica, Inc.</div> </div> </div> </footer> <noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5W6NC8" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script type="text/javascript" id="_informizely_script_tag"> var IzWidget = IzWidget || {}; (function (d) { var scriptElement = d.createElement('script'); scriptElement.type = 'text/javascript'; scriptElement.async = true; scriptElement.src = "https://insitez.blob.core.windows.net/site/f780f33e-a610-4ac2-af81-3eb184037547.js"; var node = d.getElementById('_informizely_script_tag'); node.parentNode.insertBefore(scriptElement, node); } )(document); </script> <!-- Ortto ebmwprod capture code --> <script> window.ap3c = window.ap3c || {}; var ap3c = window.ap3c; ap3c.cmd = ap3c.cmd || []; ap3c.cmd.push(function() { ap3c.init('ZO4siT4cLwnykPnzZWJtd3Byb2Q', 'https://engage.email.britannica.com/'); ap3c.track({v: 0}); }); ap3c.activity = function(act) { ap3c.act = (ap3c.act || []); ap3c.act.push(act); }; var s, t; s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.src = "https://engage.email.britannica.com/app.js"; t = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; t.parentNode.insertBefore(s, t); </script> <script class="marketing-page-info" type="application/json"> {"pageType":"SuperCategoryBrowsePage","templateName":null,"pageNumber":1,"pagesTotal":1,"pageId":null,"pageLength":null,"initialLoad":true,"lastPageOfScroll":true} </script> <script class="marketing-content-info" type="application/json"> [] </script> <script src="https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/js/libs/jquery-3.5.0.min.js?v=3.130.14"></script> <script type="text/javascript" data-type="Init Mendel Code Splitting"> (function() { $.ajax({ dataType: 'script', cache: true, url: 'https://cdn.britannica.com/mendel-resources/3-130/dist/super-category-browse-page.js?v=3.130.14' }); })(); </script> <script class="analytics-metadata" type="application/json"> {"leg":"A","adLeg":"A","userType":"ANONYMOUS","pageType":"SuperCategoryBrowsePage","pageSubtype":null,"articleTemplateType":null,"gisted":false,"pageNumber":1,"hasSummarizeButton":false,"hasAskButton":false} </script> <script type="text/javascript"> EBStat={accountId:-1,hostnameOverride:'webstats.eb.com',domain:'www.britannica.com', json:''}; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> ( function() { $.ajax( { dataType: 'script', cache: true, url: '//www.britannica.com/webstats/mendelstats.js?v=1' } ) .done( function() { try {writeStat(null,EBStat);} catch(err){} } ); })(); </script> <div id="bc-fixed-dialogue"></div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10