A debate on name order highlights an old translation issue

<!DOCTYPE html> <html itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <head> <title> A debate on name order highlights an old translation issue - The Japan Times </title> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/theme_japantimes/images/favicon.ico"/> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="ROBOTS" content="index,follow"> <meta name="language" content="en"> <meta name="copyright" content="The Japan Times"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"> <meta name="robots" content="noarchive"> <meta name="cXenseParse:pageclass" content="article"> <meta name="description" content="Last name, first? Some Japanese people would like to see their linguistic traditions better reflected in English-language media."/> <meta name="keywords" content="Nihongo,Taro Kono"/> <meta property="article:tag" content="Nihongo" /> <meta property="article:tag" content="Taro Kono" /> <meta name="Idkeywords" content=""/> <meta name="pageType" content="article"/> <meta name="datePublished" content="2020-09-15 11:30:32"/> <meta name="dateModified" content="2020-09-14 07:41:12"/> <meta name="author" content="Eric Margolis"/> <meta property="article:author" content="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/819/eric-margolis/"/> <meta name="cXenseParse:author" content="Eric Margolis" data-separator=","> <meta name="inLanguage" content="en"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="119406745111"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Last name, first? 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Some Japanese people would like to see their linguistic traditions better reflected in English-language media."/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="A debate on name order highlights an old translation issue"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/uploads/imported_images/uploads/2020/09/np_file_37049.jpeg?v=3.1"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/uploads/imported_images/uploads/2020/09/np_file_37049.jpeg?v=3.1"/> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/uploads/imported_images/uploads/2020/09/np_file_37049.jpeg?v=3.1"> <meta name="thumbnailUrl" content="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/uploads/imported_images/uploads/2020/09/np_file_37049.jpeg?v=3.1"/> <meta itemprop="image" content="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/uploads/imported_images/uploads/2020/09/np_file_37049.jpeg?v=3.1"/> <meta property="og:image:width" content="600"/> <meta property="og:image:height" content="315"/> <meta itemprop="identifier" content="34195"/> <meta itemprop="headline" content="A debate on name order highlights an old translation issue"/> <meta itemprop="pageType" content="article"/> <meta itemprop="articleSection" content="LIFE"/> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2020-09-15 11:30:32"/> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-09-14 07:41:12"/> <meta itemprop="inLanguage" content="en"/> <meta itemprop="author" content="Eric Margolis"/> <meta itemprop="publisher" content="The Japan Times"/> <link href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2020/09/15/language/japanese-name-order/" rel="canonical">  <script type="text/javascript"> ( function ( src ) { var a = document.createElement( 'script' ); a.type = 'text/javascript'; a.async = true; a.src = src; var b = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; b.parentNode.insertBefore( a, b ) } )( "//experience-ap.piano.io/xbuilder/experience/load?aid=bWOWSdhXpj" ); </script>  <script async id="ebx" src="//applets.ebxcdn.com/ebx.js" data-applet-id="tscqcttc"></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "NewsArticle", "dateCreated": "1970-01-01T09:00:00+09:00", "datePublished": "1970-01-01T09:00:00+09:00", "dateModified": "2020-09-14T07:41:12+09:00", "url": "https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2020/09/15/language/japanese-name-order/", "articleSection" : "LIFE", "headline": "A debate on name order highlights an old translation issue", "description": "Last name, first? Some Japanese people would like to see their linguistic traditions better reflected in English-language media.", "keywords": "Nihongo,Taro Kono", "inLanguage": "en", "mainEntityOfPage":{ "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2020/09/15/language/japanese-name-order/" }, "thumbnailUrl": "https://www.japantimes.co.jp/uploads/imported_images/uploads/2020/09/np_file_37049.jpeg?v=3.1", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.japantimes.co.jp/uploads/imported_images/uploads/2020/09/np_file_37049.jpeg?v=3.1" }, "articleBody": "Nagoya - Minister of Defense Taro Kono is back on Twitter asking for the English media to use his desired name order, Kono Taro. In the process, he stirred up an 150-year-long public debate on how Japanese names should be rendered in Western languages.Last fall, Japan embraced a policy to swap the order and write the surname first on all official documents, recommending capitalization to emphasize which name is the family name. Accordingly, Shinzo Abe would become ABE Shinzo and, it follows, Hayao Miyazaki would be MIYAZAKI Hayao, and Naomi Osaka, OSAKA Naomi.It’s a striking, dramatic change. It retains the order of names as used in Japanese, for one, while giving a visual cue to the importance of family name over given name. The drawback, of course, is that it may seem that in traditional Japanese culture, surnames must be screamed at loud volumes at all times. 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href=""onclick="window.print();return false;"><i class="icon-printer"></i>Print</a> <a class="bookmark-icon" title="Bookmark story" data-cms_article_id="34195" data-isBookmarked="0"><img src="/theme_japantimes/images/bookmark-icon.svg" alt="Bookmark story" /> <span>Bookmark story</span></a> </div> </div> <div class="publish-date">Sep 15, 2020</div> </div> </div> <div class="audio-player hidden no-print"> <script async defer src="https://proxy.beyondwords.io/npm/@beyondwords/player@latest/dist/umd.js" onload="new BeyondWords.Player({ target: this, projectId: 7914, sourceUrl: 'https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2020/09/15/language/japanese-name-order/', highlightColor: '#EEEEEE', clickableSections: 'none', })"> </script> </div> <div id="jtarticle"> <div class="article-body blurred-text"> <span class="dateline">Nagoya – </span> <p>Minister of Defense Taro Kono is back on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/konotaromp/status/1300946916188983297" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">asking for the English media</a> to use his desired name order, Kono Taro. In the process, he stirred up an 150-year-long public debate on how Japanese names should be rendered in Western languages.</p><p>Last fall, Japan embraced a policy to swap the order and write the surname first on all official documents, recommending capitalization to emphasize which name is the family name. Accordingly, Shinzo Abe would become ABE Shinzo and, it follows, Hayao Miyazaki would be MIYAZAKI Hayao, and Naomi Osaka, OSAKA Naomi.<div class='jt_content_ad DisplayAd' id='div-gpt-ad-1499653692894-0'><script>googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1499653692894-0'); });</script></div></p><p>It’s a striking, dramatic change. It retains the order of names as used in Japanese, for one, while giving a visual cue to the importance of family name over given name. The drawback, of course, is that it may seem that in traditional Japanese culture, surnames must be screamed at loud volumes at all times. 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data-srcset="https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/japantimes/uploads/images/2024/11/24/435734.jpg?v=3.1&w=600&q=100&f=jpg&t=1.51" type="image/jpg"> <img src="https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/japantimes/uploads/images/2024/11/24/435734.jpg?v=3.1&w=400&q=100&f=jpg&t=1.51" class="lazy figure-img img-fluid rounded" data-src="https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/japantimes/uploads/images/2024/11/24/435734.jpg?v=3.1&w=400&q=100&f=jpg&t=1.51" style="" alt="A man walks past a gasoline station in Tokyo on Thursday." title="A man walks past a gasoline station in Tokyo on Thursday." onerror="this.src='/theme_japantimes/images/no-image.png';this.removeAttribute('onerror');"> </picture> </div> </a> </div> </div> <div class="article"> <div class="article-details "> <div class="article-title"><a href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/business/2024/11/24/companies/randys-donut-japan/" title="An iconic 32-foot doughnut might 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A debate on name order highlights an old translation issue - The Japan Times