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Livmoder – Wikipedia
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</head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Livmoder rootpage-Livmoder skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hoppa till innehållet</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Huvudmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Huvudmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Huvudmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp filer</span></a></li><li id="n-Kontakta-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakta Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hj%C3%A4lp" title="Platsen där du hittar hjälp"><span>Hjälp</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sv.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:S%C3%B6k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Sök</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Sök på Wikipedia" aria-label="Sök på Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Sök i svenskspråkiga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Sök"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sök</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personliga verktyg"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Ändra utseendet på sidans teckenstorlek, bredd och färg" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Livmoder" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Livmoder" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Livmoder" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Livmoder" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Livmoderns_evolutionära_utveckling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Livmoderns_evolutionära_utveckling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Livmoderns evolutionära utveckling</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Livmoderns_evolutionära_utveckling-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Livmoderns evolutionära utveckling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Livmoderns_evolutionära_utveckling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pungdjur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pungdjur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pungdjur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pungdjur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hardjur_och_gnagare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hardjur_och_gnagare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Hardjur och gnagare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hardjur_och_gnagare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Högre_däggdjur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Högre_däggdjur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Högre däggdjur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Högre_däggdjur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Graviditet_hos_människan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Graviditet_hos_människan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Graviditet hos människan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Graviditet_hos_människan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Livmoder</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 114 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-114" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">114 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baarmoeder" title="Baarmoeder – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Baarmoeder" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85" title="رحم – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رحم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utero" title="Utero – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Utero" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%A5%DC%90" title="ܡܪܒܥܐ – arameiska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܪܒܥܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81" title="জৰায়ু – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জৰায়ু" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ateru" title="Úteru – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Úteru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membyryru" title="Membyryru – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Membyryru" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%9Faql%C4%B1q_(anatomiya)" title="Uşaqlıq (anatomiya) – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Uşaqlıq (anatomiya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81" title="জরায়ু – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জরায়ু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%E2%81%BF-ki%C3%A1%E2%81%BF-t%C4%93" title="Seⁿ-kiáⁿ-tē – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Seⁿ-kiáⁿ-tē" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Матка жанчыны – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Матка жанчыны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Маціца – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Маціца" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD" title="गरभ – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="गरभ" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Матка – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Матка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B" title="བུ་ – tibetanska" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བུ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materica" title="Materica – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Materica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ater" title="Úter – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Úter" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%9Bloha" title="Děloha – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Děloha" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chibereko" title="Chibereko – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chibereko" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croth" title="Croth – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Croth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livmoder" title="Livmoder – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Livmoder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudder_(Uterus)" title="Mudder (Uterus) – Pennsylvaniatyska" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Mudder (Uterus)" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvaniatyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geb%C3%A4rmutter" title="Gebärmutter – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gebärmutter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%80%DE%A8%DE%89%DE%AA" title="ރަހިމު – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ރަހިމު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emakas" title="Emakas – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Emakas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AE%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Μήτρα – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μήτρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterus" title="Uterus – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Uterus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Atero" title="Útero – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Útero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utero" title="Utero – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Utero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umetoki" title="Umetoki – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Umetoki" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85" title="رحم – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رحم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ut%C3%A9rus" title="Utérus – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Utérus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liifmoer" title="Liifmoer – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Liifmoer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ataras" title="Útaras – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Útaras" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machlag" title="Machlag – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Machlag" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Atero" title="Útero – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Útero" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B6%81" title="자궁 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자궁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Արգանդ – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արգանդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AF" title="गर्भाशय – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गर्भाशय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maternica" title="Maternica – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Maternica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utero" title="Utero – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Utero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahim" title="Rahim – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rahim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utero" title="Utero – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Utero" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Atere" title="Útere – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Útere" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utero" title="Utero – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Utero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%9D" title="רחם – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רחם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahim" title="Rahim – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Rahim" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%A9%C9%A3a_n%CA%8Bm%CA%8B%CA%8B" title="Pɩɣa nʋmʋʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɩɣa nʋmʋʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8E%DA%86%DB%81%D9%95_%D8%AF%D9%B2%D9%86%D8%A0" title="بَچہٕ دٲنؠ – kashmiriska" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بَچہٕ دٲنؠ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Жатыр – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жатыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumbo_la_uzazi" title="Tumbo la uzazi – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tumbo la uzazi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matris" title="Matris – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Matris" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malzarok" title="Malzarok – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Malzarok" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Жатын – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жатын" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterus" title="Uterus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Uterus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzemde" title="Dzemde – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dzemde" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimda" title="Gimda – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gimda" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eb%C3%B3teli" title="Ebóteli – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ebóteli" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9h_(anat%C3%B3mia)" title="Méh (anatómia) – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Méh (anatómia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahim" title="Rahim – maduresiska" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Rahim" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Материца – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Материца" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഗർഭപാത്രം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗർഭപാത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AF" title="गर्भाशय – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गर्भाशय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahim" title="Rahim – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rahim" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1ik-m%C5%8D%CC%A4" title="Háik-mō̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Háik-mō̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သားအိမ် – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သားအိမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baarmoeder" title="Baarmoeder – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Baarmoeder" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0" title="पाठेघर – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पाठेघर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="युटेरस – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युटेरस" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%AE" title="子宮 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="子宮" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livmor" title="Livmor – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Livmor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livmor" title="Livmor – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Livmor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ut%C3%A8r" title="Utèr – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Utèr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachadon" title="Bachadon – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bachadon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਬੱਚੇਦਾਨੀ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੱਚੇਦਾਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85" title="رحم – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="رحم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macica" title="Macica – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Macica" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Atero" title="Útero – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Útero" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uter" title="Uter – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Uter" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisma" title="Kisma – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kisma" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Матка – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Матка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Матка человека – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Матка человека" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99teru" title="Ùteru – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ùteru" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Womb" title="Womb – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Womb" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitra_(anatomi)" title="Mitra (anatomi) – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mitra (anatomi)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterus" title="Uterus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Uterus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maternica" title="Maternica – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Maternica" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maternica" title="Maternica – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Maternica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmogaleen" title="Ilmogaleen – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ilmogaleen" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مناڵدان – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مناڵدان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Материца – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Материца" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materica" title="Materica – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Materica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pianakan" title="Pianakan – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pianakan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kohtu" title="Kohtu – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kohtu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahay-bata" title="Bahay-bata – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bahay-bata" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%88" title="கருப்பை – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கருப்பை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isirew" title="Isirew – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Isirew" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Аналык – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аналык" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="గర్భాశయము – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గర్భాశయము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81" title="มดลูก – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มดลูก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Бачадон – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бачадон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B6" title="ಗರ್ಭಕೋಶ – tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಗರ್ಭಕೋಶ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahim" title="Rahim – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rahim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Матка – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Матка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85" title="رحم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رحم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swjgungh" title="Swjgungh – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Swjgungh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%AD_cung" title="Tử cung – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tử cung" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagoangkan" title="Tagoangkan – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tagoangkan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%AB" title="子宫 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="子宫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%98" title="טראכט – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טראכט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%C3%A9-%E1%BB%8Dm%E1%BB%8D" title="Ilé-ọmọ – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ilé-ọmọ" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%AE" title="子宮 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="子宮" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%AB" title="子宫 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="子宫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahim" title="Rahim – betawiska" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Rahim" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9612#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Livmoder" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Livmoder&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Livmoder"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Livmoder"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Livmoder" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Livmoder" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&oldid=55868324" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Livmoder&id=55868324&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLivmoder"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLivmoder"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Livmoder"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Livmoder&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Uterus" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9612" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Female_anatomy-nb.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Female_anatomy-nb.svg/310px-Female_anatomy-nb.svg.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Female_anatomy-nb.svg/465px-Female_anatomy-nb.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Female_anatomy-nb.svg/620px-Female_anatomy-nb.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="534" /></a><figcaption><i>Kvinnans urogenitalia:</i> 1. <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggledare" title="Äggledare">äggledare</a>, 2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%84ggledarens_fimbrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Äggledarens fimbrier [inte skriven än]">äggledarens fimbrier</a> 3. <a href="/wiki/Urinbl%C3%A5san" title="Urinblåsan">urinblåsa</a> 4. <a href="/wiki/Blygdben" title="Blygdben">blygdben</a>, 5. <a href="/wiki/Skenes_k%C3%B6rtlar" title="Skenes körtlar">Skenes körtlar</a>, 6. <a href="/wiki/Urinr%C3%B6r" title="Urinrör">urinrör</a>, 7. <a href="/wiki/Klitoris" title="Klitoris">klitoris</a> med <a href="/wiki/Klitorishuva" title="Klitorishuva">klitorishuva</a> och <a href="/wiki/Klitorisollon" title="Klitorisollon">klitorisollon</a>, 8. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klitorisklyftor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klitorisklyftor [inte skriven än]">klitorisklyftor</a>, 9. <a href="/wiki/Blygdl%C3%A4ppar" title="Blygdläppar">inre blygdläppar</a>, 10. <a href="/wiki/Blygdl%C3%A4ppar" title="Blygdläppar">yttre blygdläppar</a>, 11. <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggstock" title="Äggstock">äggstock</a> 12. <a href="/wiki/Colon_sigmoideum" title="Colon sigmoideum">colon sigmoideum</a>, 13. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">livmoder</a>, 14. <a href="/wiki/Fornix_vaginae" title="Fornix vaginae">fornix vaginae</a>, 15. <a href="/wiki/Livmoderhals" title="Livmoderhals">livmoderhals</a>, 16. <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ndtarm" title="Ändtarm">ändtarm</a>, 17. <a href="/wiki/Slida" title="Slida">slida</a> 18. <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ndtarm" title="Ändtarm">ändtarmssöppning</a> 19. <a href="/wiki/Bartholins_k%C3%B6rtlar" title="Bartholins körtlar">Bartholins körtlar</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Livmodern</b> (lat. <i>uterus</i>, grek. <i>hyster</i>) är ett honligt sexualorgan som finns hos alla <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A4ggdjur" title="Däggdjur">däggdjur</a> med undantag av <a href="/wiki/Kloakdjur" title="Kloakdjur">kloakdjuren</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Kved</b> är ett något ålderdomligt ord för livmoder,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> men används ännu i ordet <a href="/wiki/Utomkvedshavandeskap" title="Utomkvedshavandeskap">utomkvedshavandeskap</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Livmoderns_evolutionära_utveckling"><span id="Livmoderns_evolution.C3.A4ra_utveckling"></span>Livmoderns evolutionära utveckling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Livmoderns evolutionära utveckling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Livmoderns evolutionära utveckling"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pungdjur">Pungdjur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Pungdjur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Pungdjur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hos primitiva däggdjur som <a href="/wiki/Pungdjur" title="Pungdjur">pungdjur</a> förekommer de inre könsorganen i dubbla uppsättningar. Varje livmoder är en kraftig <a href="/wiki/Muskel" title="Muskel">muskel</a> med två öppningar, dels en uppåt mot var sin <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggledare" title="Äggledare">äggledare</a>, som går till var sin äggstock dels nedåt mot <a href="/wiki/Livmoderhals" title="Livmoderhals">livmoderhalsen</a> <i>(cervix)</i>, vars mynning kallas <i>yttre livmodermunnen</i> och är livmoderns yttre gräns mot <a href="/wiki/Slida" title="Slida">slidan</a> <i>(vagina)</i>. Pungdjuren har sedan tre slidor. De två vid sidan är till för <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A4desv%C3%A4tska" title="Sädesvätska">spermans</a> transport till livmodern och ägget, medan den i mitten är till för den lilla nyfödda ungens transport ut och sedan vidare till <a href="/wiki/Marsupium" title="Marsupium">pungen</a> där den utvecklas vidare.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anledningen till att dessa tre vaginor evolutionärt inte har kunnat växa ihop till en är att <a href="/wiki/Urinledare" class="mw-redirect" title="Urinledare">urinledarna</a> går igenom håligheten mellan dem.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nedanför blir de tre vaginorna till en gemensam utgång.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hardjur_och_gnagare">Hardjur och gnagare</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Hardjur och gnagare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Hardjur och gnagare"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mer avancerade däggdjur som <a href="/wiki/Gnagare" title="Gnagare">gnagare</a> och <a href="/wiki/Hardjur" title="Hardjur">hardjur</a> har två äggstockar som var för sig är förbundna med var sin äggledare som i sin tur går ihop i två långa livmodershorn och livmodershalsar.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De två systemen löper sedan parallellt tills de möts i slidan. Att livmodershornen är långa beror på att hardjur och gnagare får många ungar på en gång.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Högre_däggdjur"><span id="H.C3.B6gre_d.C3.A4ggdjur"></span>Högre däggdjur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Högre däggdjur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Högre däggdjur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fortsatt <a href="/wiki/Evolution" title="Evolution">evolution</a> har gjort att livmödrarna smält samman, så är fallet hos <a href="/wiki/Primater" title="Primater">primater</a>, såsom människan, där båda äggledarna mynnar i en enda livmoder. </p><p>Hos honor i <a href="/wiki/Fertilitet" title="Fertilitet">fertil</a> ålder växer livmoderns innersta skikt, <a href="/wiki/Livmoderslemhinna" title="Livmoderslemhinna">livmoderslemhinnan</a> <i>(endometrium)</i>, till som ett led i <a href="/wiki/Brunst" title="Brunst">brunstcykeln</a>. Detta absorberas av kroppen om honan inte blir <a href="/wiki/Gravid" class="mw-redirect" title="Gravid">gravid</a>. Hos högre apor inklusive människan så är absorptionen inte fullständig, utan en del av livmoderslemhinnan utstöts i form av <a href="/wiki/Menstruation" title="Menstruation">menstruation</a>. Efter den fertila fasen i honans liv, vid <a href="/wiki/Menopaus" title="Menopaus">menopausen</a>, upphör denna cykliska tillväxt och avstötning av livmoderslemhinnan, och livmodern i helhet blir något mindre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Graviditet_hos_människan"><span id="Graviditet_hos_m.C3.A4nniskan"></span>Graviditet hos människan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Graviditet hos människan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Graviditet hos människan"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Om kvinnan får <a href="/wiki/Orgasm" title="Orgasm">orgasm</a> under samlag, och om mannen vid utlösning deponerar sina <a href="/wiki/Spermier" class="mw-redirect" title="Spermier">spermier</a> i slidan uppe bakom den yttre livmodermunnen, så hjälper livmodermuskelns <a href="/wiki/Peristaltik" title="Peristaltik">rytmiska rörelser</a> spermierna att förflytta sig mot ägget. Befruktning kan även ske utan att kvinnan får orgasm, eftersom spermierna kan förflytta sig själva, eller om ett ägg befruktats via <a href="/wiki/In_vitro-fertilisering" title="In vitro-fertilisering">IVF</a>. Om befruktning sker, så stängs den yttre livmodermunnen av en slempropp som är kvar till strax före förlossningen. Hos en kvinna som inte haft <a href="/wiki/%C3%84gglossning" title="Ägglossning">ägglossning</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Menstruationscykeln" title="Menstruationscykeln">menstruationscykeln</a>, är cellerna i yttre livmodermunnen och i livmoderhalsen inte inställda för befruktning. Det slem spermierna behöver för sin förflyttning skapas då inte. </p><p>Om kvinnan blir gravid så ökar livmodern kraftigt sin tillväxt. Inte bara i volym utan också i väggarnas tjocklek i akt och mening att kunna föda fram barnet genom nedåtriktade muskelsammandragningar. <a href="/wiki/Foster" title="Foster">Fostret</a> är förbundet med livmoderväggen genom <a href="/wiki/Navelstr%C3%A4ng" title="Navelsträng">navelsträngen</a> och <a href="/wiki/Moderkaka" title="Moderkaka">moderkakan</a>. </p><p>Inför förlossningen bedöms vilket stadium kvinnan är i. <a href="/wiki/Barnmorska" title="Barnmorska">Barnmorskan</a> kallar den tidiga, omogna formen, för <i>fast, sluten och bakåtriktad</i>, vilket innebär att livmodertappen inne i slidan är hård som en nästipp, livmodermunnarna är slutna och den yttre livmodermunnen ligger vänd bakåt mot kvinnans stjärt.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under livmoderns fortsatta muskelarbete inför <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rlossning" title="Förlossning">förlossningen</a> förändras så småningom hela livmoderhalsen till en mjuk elastisk, tunn hinna. Denna förändring börjar vid den inre livmodermunnen och slutar med att den yttre livmodermunnen står helt öppen för barnets huvud, som sen kan tränga ned i slidan.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Livmodern fortsätter att dra samman sig tills kvinnan har fött fram barnet och moderkakan helt. I samband med att barnet tränger ned i slidan kan kvinnan bidra till framfödandet genom att krysta med sina magmuskler och muskulaturen i <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A4ckenbotten" title="Bäckenbotten">bäckenbotten</a>. </p><p>Så snart livmodern är tömd på allt sitt innehåll (<a href="/wiki/Moderkaka" title="Moderkaka">moderkaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosterhinnor" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosterhinnor">fosterhinnor</a> och <a href="/wiki/Fostervatten" title="Fostervatten">fostervatten</a>) återtar den sin ursprungliga storlek och konsistens. Denna återgång tar 6-8 veckor. Den enda synliga förändringen är att den yttre livmodermunnen är munformad istället för som tidigare ett litet runt hål. Myometriumet är livmoderns tjocka <a href="/wiki/Muskel" title="Muskel">muskelvägg</a> som består av <a href="/wiki/Glatt_muskel" class="mw-redirect" title="Glatt muskel">glatta muskler</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livmoder&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230129202815/https://www.djur.cob.lu.se/svar/Kloakdjur_pungdjur.html">”Däggdjurens evolution. Kloakdjur och pungdjur - Lunds universitet”</a>. <i><span>www.djur.cob.lu.se</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.djur.cob.lu.se/svar/Kloakdjur_pungdjur.html">originalet</a> den 29 januari 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230129202815/https://www.djur.cob.lu.se/svar/Kloakdjur_pungdjur.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20230129202815/https://www.djur.cob.lu.se/svar/Kloakdjur_pungdjur.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 januari 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=D%C3%A4ggdjurens+evolution.+Kloakdjur+och+pungdjur+-+Lunds+universitet&rft.atitle=www.djur.cob.lu.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230129202815%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.djur.cob.lu.se%2Fsvar%2FKloakdjur_pungdjur.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Livmoder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://svenska.se/saol/?sok=kved">”kved | SAOL | svenska.se”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://svenska.se/saol/?sok=kved">https://svenska.se/saol/?sok=kved</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 januari 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=kved+%7C+SAOL+%7C+svenska.se&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsvenska.se%2Fsaol%2F%3Fsok%3Dkved&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Livmoder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trishansoz.com/trishansoz/animals/marsupial-reproduction.html">”Marsupial Reproduction”</a>. <i><span>trishansoz.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://trishansoz.com/trishansoz/animals/marsupial-reproduction.html">https://trishansoz.com/trishansoz/animals/marsupial-reproduction.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 januari 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Marsupial+Reproduction&rft.atitle=trishansoz.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrishansoz.com%2Ftrishansoz%2Fanimals%2Fmarsupial-reproduction.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Livmoder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/kangaroos-have-three-vaginas">”Kangaroos Have Three Vaginas”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>Science</span></i>. 17 april 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/kangaroos-have-three-vaginas">https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/kangaroos-have-three-vaginas</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 januari 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Kangaroos+Have+Three+Vaginas&rft.atitle=Science&rft.date=17+april+2012&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fkangaroos-have-three-vaginas&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Livmoder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sva.se/amnesomraden/djursjukdomar-a-o/reproduktionsorganens-sjukdomar-hos-kanin/">”Reproduktionsorganens sjukdomar hos kanin - SVA”</a>. <i><span>www.sva.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sva.se/amnesomraden/djursjukdomar-a-o/reproduktionsorganens-sjukdomar-hos-kanin/">https://www.sva.se/amnesomraden/djursjukdomar-a-o/reproduktionsorganens-sjukdomar-hos-kanin/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 januari 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Reproduktionsorganens+sjukdomar+hos+kanin+-+SVA&rft.atitle=www.sva.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sva.se%2Famnesomraden%2Fdjursjukdomar-a-o%2Freproduktionsorganens-sjukdomar-hos-kanin%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Livmoder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sahlgrenska.se/omraden/omrade-1/verksamhet-obstetrik/a-o/igangsattning/">”Igångsättning”</a>. <i><span>Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset</span></i>. 12 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sahlgrenska.se/omraden/omrade-1/verksamhet-obstetrik/a-o/igangsattning/">https://www.sahlgrenska.se/omraden/omrade-1/verksamhet-obstetrik/a-o/igangsattning/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 januari 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Ig%C3%A5ngs%C3%A4ttning&rft.atitle=Sahlgrenska+Universitetssjukhuset&rft.date=12+mars+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sahlgrenska.se%2Fomraden%2Fomrade-1%2Fverksamhet-obstetrik%2Fa-o%2Figangsattning%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Livmoder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title 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autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:M%C3%A4nsklig_fortplantning" title="Mall:Mänsklig fortplantning"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:M%C3%A4nsklig_fortplantning&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nsklig_fortplantning" title="Mänsklig fortplantning">Mänsklig fortplantning</a> och <a href="/wiki/Graviditet" title="Graviditet">graviditet</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Anatomi och processer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Kvinnan</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Livmoder</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Livmoderslemhinna" title="Livmoderslemhinna">Livmoderslemhinna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Moderkaka" title="Moderkaka">Moderkaka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Oogenes" title="Oogenes">Oogenes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggledare" title="Äggledare">Äggledare</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggcell" title="Äggcell">Äggcell</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84gglossning" title="Ägglossning">Ägglossning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggreserv" title="Äggreserv">Äggreserv</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggstock" title="Äggstock">Äggstock</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Mannen</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Manlig_ejakulation" title="Manlig ejakulation">Manlig ejakulation</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Prostata" title="Prostata">Prostata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Spermatogenes" title="Spermatogenes">Spermatogenes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A4desv%C3%A4tska" title="Sädesvätska">Sperma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Spermie" title="Spermie">Spermie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Testikel" title="Testikel">Testikel</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Utveckling</div></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nsdifferentiering" title="Könsdifferentiering">Könsdifferentiering</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pubertet" title="Pubertet">Pubertet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Klimakterium" title="Klimakterium">Klimakterium</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Andropaus" title="Andropaus">Andropaus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Menopaus" title="Menopaus">Menopaus</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="13"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Feto-30-semanas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Feto-30-semanas.jpg/150px-Feto-30-semanas.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Feto-30-semanas.jpg/225px-Feto-30-semanas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Feto-30-semanas.jpg/300px-Feto-30-semanas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="317" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Tekniker</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Samlag" title="Samlag">Samlag</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Assisterad_befruktning" title="Assisterad befruktning">Assisterad befruktning</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Insemination" title="Insemination">Insemination</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/In_vitro-fertilisering" title="In vitro-fertilisering">In vitro-fertilisering</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Abort" title="Abort">Abort</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Skrapning" title="Skrapning">Skrapning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ggdonation" title="Äggdonation">Äggdonation</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Spermadonation" title="Spermadonation">Spermadonation</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fosterdiagnostik" title="Fosterdiagnostik">Fosterdiagnostik</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Hormoner</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Inhibin" title="Inhibin">Inhibin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Humant_koriongonadotropin" title="Humant koriongonadotropin">hCG</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kortikotropinfris%C3%A4ttande_hormon" title="Kortikotropinfrisättande hormon">Kortikotropinfrisättande hormon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Oxytocin" title="Oxytocin">Oxytocin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Progesteron" title="Progesteron">Progesteron</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Prolaktin" title="Prolaktin">Prolaktin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Relaxin" title="Relaxin">Relaxin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96striol" title="Östriol">Östriol</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Fosterutveckling" title="Fosterutveckling">Fosterutveckling</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Befruktning" title="Befruktning">Befruktning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zygot" title="Zygot">Zygot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Morula" title="Morula">Morula</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Blastocyst" title="Blastocyst">Blastocyst</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Embryo" title="Embryo">Embryo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Foster" title="Foster">Foster</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Navelstr%C3%A4ng" title="Navelsträng">Navelsträng</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fostervatten" title="Fostervatten">Fostervatten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fosterhinna" title="Fosterhinna">Fosterhinna</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Amnion" title="Amnion">Amnion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Korion" title="Korion">Korion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Amnioter" title="Amnioter">Allantois</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Gules%C3%A4ck" title="Gulesäck">Gulesäck</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fetus_in_fetu" title="Fetus in fetu">Fetus in fetu</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rlossning" title="Förlossning">Förlossning</a> och <a href="/wiki/Barns%C3%A4ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Barnsäng">barnsäng</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Amning" title="Amning">Amning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Auroramottagning" title="Auroramottagning">Auroramottagning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hemf%C3%B6rlossning" title="Hemförlossning">Hemförlossning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kejsarsnitt" title="Kejsarsnitt">Kejsarsnitt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rlossning" title="Förlossning">Vaginal förlossning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Vattenf%C3%B6rlossning" title="Vattenförlossning">Vattenförlossning</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Komplikationer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Analsfinkterskada" title="Analsfinkterskada">Analsfinkterskada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Druvb%C3%B6rd" title="Druvbörd">Druvbörd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fetalt_alkoholsyndrom" title="Fetalt alkoholsyndrom">Fetalt alkoholsyndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Fosterd%C3%B6d" title="Fosterdöd">Fosterdöd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rlossningsskada" title="Förlossningsskada">Förlossningsskada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetsdiabetes" title="Graviditetsdiabetes">Graviditetsdiabetes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetshypertoni" title="Graviditetshypertoni">Graviditetshypertoni</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetsillam%C3%A5ende" title="Graviditetsillamående">Graviditetsillamående</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Graviditetstoxikos" class="mw-redirect" title="Graviditetstoxikos">Graviditetstoxikos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hyperemesis_gravidarum" title="Hyperemesis gravidarum">Hyperemesis gravidarum</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Missfall" title="Missfall">Missfall</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6drad%C3%B6dlighet" title="Mödradödlighet">Mödradödlighet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ofrivillig_barnl%C3%B6shet" title="Ofrivillig barnlöshet">Ofrivillig barnlöshet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%B6tslig_sp%C3%A4dbarnsd%C3%B6d" title="Plötslig spädbarnsdöd">Plötslig spädbarnsdöd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Postpartumdepression" title="Postpartumdepression">Postpartumdepression</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Postpartumpsykos" title="Postpartumpsykos">Postpartumpsykos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Utomkvedshavandeskap" title="Utomkvedshavandeskap">Utomkvedshavandeskap</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Politik</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abortfr%C3%A5gan" title="Abortfrågan">Abortmotstånd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Befolkningspolitik" title="Befolkningspolitik">Befolkningspolitik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Biomakt" title="Biomakt">Biomakt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Celibat" title="Celibat">Celibat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Familjeplanering" title="Familjeplanering">Familjeplanering</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Familjepolitik" title="Familjepolitik">Familjepolitik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6r%C3%A4ldraledighet" title="Föräldraledighet">Föräldraledighet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ja_till_livet" title="Ja till livet">Ja till livet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lebensborn" title="Lebensborn">Lebensborn</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6drav%C3%A5rdscentral" title="Mödravårdscentral">Mödravård</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tv%C3%A5ngssterilisering" title="Tvångssterilisering">Tvångssterilisering</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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