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Munsingwear: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia

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It allows adding a reason in the summary.">undo</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/User:LucasBrown" class="mw-userlink" title="User:LucasBrown" data-mw-revid="1222887223"><bdi>LucasBrown</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:LucasBrown" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:LucasBrown">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/LucasBrown" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/LucasBrown">contribs</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_confirmed_editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Extended confirmed editors">Extended confirmed users</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>42,173</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Adding local <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Short_description" title="Wikipedia:Short description">short description</a>: &quot;Underwear company&quot;, overriding Wikidata description &quot;fashion brand&quot;</span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"><span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-shortdesc_helper"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortdesc_helper" title="Wikipedia:Shortdesc helper">Shortdesc helper</a></span></span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"> </div></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="en">(41 intermediate revisions by 30 users not shown)</td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{Short description|Underwear company}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_2_1_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_1_0_lhs"></a>'''Munsingwear''' was a Minnesota-based <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">brand</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">of underwear</del> from which [[Original Penguin]] developed. The company was established as '''Northwestern Knitting Company'''.&lt;ref name=muns&gt;<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[</del>http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/premiumwear-inc-history/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]</del> International Directory of Company Histories<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Vol.</del> 30<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> St. James Press<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> 2000&lt;/ref&gt; It also was known as '''PremiumWear'''.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt;</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2021}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_1_0_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_2_1_rhs"></a>'''Munsingwear''' was a Minnesota-based <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">underwear</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">company</ins> from which [[Original Penguin]] developed. The company was established as '''Northwestern Knitting Company'''.&lt;ref name=muns&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite book |url = </ins>http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/premiumwear-inc-history/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |title =</ins> International Directory of Company Histories <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|volume =</ins> 30<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |publisher =</ins> St. James Press<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |year =</ins> 2000<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; It also was known as '''PremiumWear'''.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==History==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==History==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>The company was started by George D. Munsing, who came to Minnesota from New York in 1886 to set up a textile factory, along with Frank H. Page and Edward O. Tuttle from the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]].&lt;ref name=muns/&gt; Munsing had been superintendent of the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[</del>Rochester Knitting Works<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</del> and had experimented with knit fabrics and ribbing, developing a process to plate silk on wool,<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&lt;ref name=muns/&gt;</del> thus making woolen long underwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> essential in cold climates<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> "itchless": much more comfortable. Munsing came to Minnesota to set up his factory, which manufactured products for <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">both men</del> and <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">women</del>, because it was in the coldest region of the U.S., and the market for warm underwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> would</del> presumably be best there.&lt;ref name="amazon.com"&gt;Henry Berry<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">review</del> of Susan Marks, ''In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame''<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> May 19, 2011<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">http</del>://www.amazon.com/Mood-Munsingwear-Minnesotas-Claim-Underwear/dp/0873518225<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">09/</del>15<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">/</del>2014&lt;/ref&gt; Munsing also thought that the many Scandinavian immigrants in Minnesota would make it a suitable location<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</del> mention of underwear was taboo in American society at the time.&lt;ref&gt;Pendle<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> George<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>The 'Itchless' Innovation that Made Minneapolis the Capital of Underwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>AtlasObscura<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'',</del> March 7, 2016<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[</del>http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/the-itchless-innovation-that-made-minneapolis-the-capital-of-underwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">].</del> &lt;/ref&gt; Patent attorney Amasa C. Paul served as Northwestern Knitting Company's president when it was incorporated <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in</del> February 15, 1887 and Munsing was vice<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">-</del>president.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt; The Northwestern Knitting Company's ad for its products in the September<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> 1897 issue of ''[[Ladies' Home Journal]]'' was the first to display underwear on a live model.&lt;ref&gt;Reproduced in Susan Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'',</del> Minnesota Historical Society Press<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> 2011<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ISBN</del> 0873518225<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.</del> 5&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>The company was started by George D. Munsing, who came to Minnesota from New York in 1886 to set up a textile factory, along with Frank H. Page and Edward O. Tuttle from the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]].&lt;ref name=muns/&gt; Munsing had been superintendent of the Rochester Knitting Works and had experimented with knit fabrics and ribbing, developing a process to plate silk on wool, thus making woolen long underwear<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> —</ins> essential in cold climates<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> —</ins> "itchless": much more comfortable. Munsing came to Minnesota to set up his factory, which manufactured products for <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">women</ins> and <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">men</ins>, because it was in the coldest region of the U.S., and the market for warm underwear presumably<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> was going to</ins> be<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> the</ins> best there.&lt;ref name="amazon.com"&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite web |first = </ins>Henry<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |last =</ins> Berry <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = Review</ins> of Susan Marks, ''In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame''<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> May 19, 2011 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|url = https</ins>://www.amazon.com/Mood-Munsingwear-Minnesotas-Claim-Underwear/dp/0873518225 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|access-date = September</ins> 15<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </ins>2014<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; Munsing also thought that the many Scandinavian immigrants in Minnesota would make it a suitable location<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. The</ins> mention of underwear was taboo in American society at the time.&lt;ref<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> name="pendle"</ins>&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite web |last = </ins>Pendle<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> George <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>The 'Itchless' Innovation that Made Minneapolis the Capital of Underwear <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|work = </ins>AtlasObscura<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> March 7, 2016 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|url = </ins>http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/the-itchless-innovation-that-made-minneapolis-the-capital-of-underwear <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; Patent attorney Amasa C. Paul served as Northwestern Knitting Company's president when it was incorporated <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">on</ins> February 15, 1887<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> and Munsing was<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> the</ins> vice<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>president.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt; The Northwestern Knitting Company's ad for its products in the September 1897 issue of ''[[Ladies' Home Journal]]'' was the first to display underwear on a live model.&lt;ref&gt;Reproduced in<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> {{cite book |first =</ins> Susan<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |last =</ins> Marks <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |publisher =</ins> Minnesota Historical Society Press<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |year =</ins> 2011 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|isbn =</ins> 0873518225 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page =</ins> 5<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Munsing was a technologist and the company received several patents, including those for a crocheting machine in 1891 and a [[union suit]] in the early 1890s. The union suit was the company's flagship product until the 1920s,&lt;ref&gt;<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsing Wear: An American Classic<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">",</del> http://www.dollhousebettie.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;Itemid=0&amp;lang=en&amp;show=256<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">9</del>/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">15</del>/2014&lt;/ref&gt; when [[central heating]] made it less useful<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</del>&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 73&lt;/ref&gt; <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">it</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">was not discontinued</del> until 1969.&lt;ref&gt;Barb Danson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear: A Brief History<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>Tonka Times<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'',</del> September 2011<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.</del> 37<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> http://www.qwsconsulting.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/TT-Sept-2011-Munsingwear.pdf<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">09/</del>16<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">/</del>2014&lt;/ref&gt; The cream-colored garment became iconic and was featured in the company's advertising with children and adults outfitted in them. In 1894 Munsing left the company.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Munsing was a technologist<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> and the company received several patents, including those for a crocheting machine in 1891 and a [[union suit]] in the early 1890s. The union suit was the company's flagship product until the 1920s,&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite web |title = </ins>Munsing Wear: An American Classic<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |url =</ins> http://www.dollhousebettie.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;Itemid=0&amp;lang=en&amp;show=256 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|archive-url</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">= https:</ins>//<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">web.archive.org/web/20180326203858/http://www.dollhousebettie.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&amp;Itemid=0&amp;lang=en&amp;show=256 |archive-date = March 26, 2018 |access-date = September 15, </ins>2014<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; when [[central heating]] made it less useful<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</ins>&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> 73<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">It</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">continued</ins> until 1969.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |first = </ins>Barb<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |last =</ins> Danson <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Munsingwear: A Brief History <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|work = </ins>Tonka Times<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> September 2011 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page= </ins> 37<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |url =</ins> http://www.qwsconsulting.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/TT-Sept-2011-Munsingwear.pdf <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|access-date = September</ins> 16<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </ins>2014<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; The cream-colored garment became iconic and was featured in the company's advertising<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> with children and adults outfitted in them<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">; underwear ads had never used live models before</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&lt;ref name="pendle"/&gt;</ins> In 1894<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> Munsing left the company.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>In 1923 the company went public and changed its name to Munsingwear, Inc.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt; At the time it was the largest manufacturer of underwear in the world.&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 26.&lt;/ref&gt; Its slogan was "Don't say underwear, say Munsingwear".&lt;ref&gt;Evadene Burris Swanson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Don't Say 'Underwear,' Say 'Munsingwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"'</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>Hennepin County History<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'',</del> Winter 1987<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.</del> 3–19<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del>&lt;/ref&gt; At its peak it was producing 30,000 garments per day.&lt;ref&gt;Danson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 35&lt;/ref&gt; Its knitting mill was the largest west of the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Alleghany</del> Mountains.&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 23.&lt;/ref&gt; The company expanded into women's underwear in the 1920s, and starting in 1931 offered Foundettes, which used an elasticized yarn to produce a combination foundation garment that combined a brassiere and a girdle.&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>pp<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">57-59</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">and 73-81</del>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>In 1923<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> the company went public and changed its name to Munsingwear, Inc.&lt;ref name=muns/&gt; At the time<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> it was the largest manufacturer of underwear in the world.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> 26<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; Its slogan was "Don't say underwear, say Munsingwear".&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |first = </ins>Evadene Burris<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |last =</ins> Swanson <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Don't Say 'Underwear,' Say 'Munsingwear <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|work = </ins>Hennepin County History <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|date =</ins>Winter 1987 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages =</ins> 3–19<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; At its peak it was producing 30,000 garments per day.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Danson<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> 35<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; Its knitting mill was the largest west of the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Allegheny</ins> Mountains.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> 23<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; The company expanded into women's underwear in the 1920s, and starting in 1931<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> offered Foundettes, which used an elasticized yarn to produce a combination foundation garment that combined a brassiere and a girdle.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>pp<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">57–59,</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">73–81|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Munsingwear was the largest employer of <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">females</del> in the state of Minnesota; at one point 85% of its 3,000 employees were <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ladies</del>.&lt;ref&gt;Sara Boyd<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Curiocity: <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">‘Underwear</del>: A Brief <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">History’</del> To Be Unveiled In May<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">",</del> CBS Minnesota<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> March 7, 2011<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> http://minnesota.cbslocal.com/2011/03/07/curiocity-underwear-a-brief-history/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">09/</del>15<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">/</del>2014&lt;/ref&gt; By the 1920s, in part trying to avoid [[unionization]], Munsingwear offered many [[employee benefit|benefit]]s, some quite progressive for the time. It had a health clinic staffed by a full-time nurse, with regular visits from general practitioners, otolaryngologists (because of air quality problems), dental assistants, and dentists. All of this care was free.&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 36&lt;/ref&gt; <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Mungsingwear</del> also offered access to health insurance<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> a branch of the [[Minneapolis Public Library]] which circulated 7,500 books a year<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> a large, fully staffed kitchen which provided lunches to the entire work force (in shifts)<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del>&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 39&lt;/ref&gt; an orchestra which performed during Thursday lunch breaks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> an on-site gymnasium<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> sports teams<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del>&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 40&lt;/ref&gt; and other benefits.&lt;ref name="amazon.com"/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*</del>Goetz<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Katherine R.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">",</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>MNopedia<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(</del>Minnesota Historical Society<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">),</del> http://www.mnopedia.org/group/munsingwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">09/</del>15<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">/</del>2014<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del>&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>pp<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">39-43 and</del> 48&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Munsingwear was the largest employer of <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">women</ins> in the state of Minnesota; at one point<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> 85% of its 3,000 employees were <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">women</ins>.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |first = </ins>Sara<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |last =</ins> Boyd <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Curiocity: <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'Underwear</ins>: A Brief <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">History'</ins> To Be Unveiled In May<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |publisher =</ins> CBS Minnesota<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> March 7, 2011<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |url =</ins> http://minnesota.cbslocal.com/2011/03/07/curiocity-underwear-a-brief-history/ <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|access-date = September</ins> 15<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </ins>2014<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; By the 1920s, in part trying to avoid [[unionization]], Munsingwear offered many [[employee benefit|benefit]]s, some quite progressive for the time. It had a health clinic staffed by a full-time nurse, with regular visits from general practitioners, otolaryngologists (because of air quality problems), dental assistants, and dentists. All of this care was free.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> 36<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Munsingwear</ins> also offered access to health insurance<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</ins> a branch of the [[Minneapolis Public Library]]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> which circulated 7,500 books a year<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</ins> a large, fully staffed kitchen<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> which provided lunches to the entire work force (in shifts)<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</ins>&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">= </ins> 39<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; an orchestra<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> which performed during Thursday lunch breaks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</ins> an on-site gymnasium<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</ins> sports teams<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">;</ins>&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> 40<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; and other benefits.&lt;ref name="amazon.com"/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite web |last = </ins>Goetz<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Katherine R. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Munsingwear <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|work = </ins>MNopedia <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|publisher = </ins>Minnesota Historical Society<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |url =</ins> http://www.mnopedia.org/group/munsingwear <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|access-date = September</ins> 15<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </ins>2014<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>pp<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">39–43,</ins> 48<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Its flagship product of recent years, patented in 1943,&lt;ref&gt;http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&amp;Sect2=HITOFF&amp;p=1&amp;u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.html&amp;r=6&amp;f=G&amp;l=50&amp;co1=AND&amp;d=PTXT&amp;s1=munsingwear&amp;OS=munsingwear&amp;RS=munsingwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, retrieved 09/17/2014</del>&lt;/ref&gt; was the "Kangaroo [[Briefs|brief]]", featuring a horizontal [[Fly (clothing)|fly]] and a contoured pouch<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">For</del> an advertisement showing all its styles of men's underwear available in 1969<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">see</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[</del>https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&amp;dat=19690224&amp;id=e2JSAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=w3sDAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=4178,3152522&amp;hl=en<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">].&lt;ref&gt;''</del>[[St. Petersburg Times<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>]]<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> February 24, 1969<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.</del> 3B<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Its flagship product of recent years, patented in 1943,&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite patent |country= US |number= 4173976 |status= patent |title= Pouch design brief |pubdate= November 13, 1979 |gdate= |fdate= |pridate= |inventor= |invent1= Bloomquist, Lynn M. H. |invent2= Brazil, Robert J. |assign1= Munsingwear, Inc. |assign2= |class= |url= </ins>http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&amp;Sect2=HITOFF&amp;p=1&amp;u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.html&amp;r=6&amp;f=G&amp;l=50&amp;co1=AND&amp;d=PTXT&amp;s1=munsingwear&amp;OS=munsingwear&amp;RS=munsingwear<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt; was the "Kangaroo [[Briefs|brief]]", featuring a horizontal [[Fly (clothing)|fly]] and a contoured pouch<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">as seen in</ins> an advertisement showing all its styles of men's underwear available in 1969<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">news |title = Ermatinger's |type = Advertisement |url =</ins> https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&amp;dat=19690224&amp;id=e2JSAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=w3sDAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=4178,3152522&amp;hl=en<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work = </ins>[[St. Petersburg Times]]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> February 24, 1969 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page =</ins> 3B<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |via = Google News }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>In 1951 the company merged with the Vassar Swiss Underwear Company, which became the Vassar division of Munsingwear.&lt;ref&gt;Landmark Designation Report, Vassar Swiss Underwear Building<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> City of Chicago<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> 2008<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> http://www.cityofchicago.org/content/dam/city/depts/zlup/Historic_Preservation/Publications/Vassar_Swiss_Underwear_Co_Bldg.pdf<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> October 4, 2014<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>In 1951<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> the company merged with the Vassar Swiss Underwear Company, which became the Vassar division of Munsingwear.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite book |title = </ins>Landmark Designation Report, Vassar Swiss Underwear Building<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |publisher =</ins> City of Chicago<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |year =</ins> 2008<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |url =</ins> http://www.cityofchicago.org/content/dam/city/depts/zlup/Historic_Preservation/Publications/Vassar_Swiss_Underwear_Co_Bldg.pdf <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|access-date =</ins> October 4, 2014<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>In 1955 the company began producing its Grand Slam <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">gold</del> shirt, with a Penguin logo. In the 1960s and 1970s these were the best-selling golf shirts in the world. Munsingwear also added a line of women's golf, bowling, and fashion shirts.&lt;ref&gt;Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.</del> 99.&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>In 1955<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> the company began producing its Grand Slam <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">golf</ins> shirt, with a Penguin logo. In the 1960s and 1970s<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> these were the best-selling golf shirts in the world. Munsingwear also added a line of women's golf, bowling, and fashion shirts.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|p=</ins> 99<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>In 1991 the company filed for Chapter 11 reorganization. In 1996 it changed its name to PremiumWear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> and focused on specialty markets. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Premiumwear</del> was in turn bought by the Canadian clothesmaker [[John Forsyth (clothier)|John <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Forsythe</del>]], which sought bankruptcy protection in 2013. The Munsingwear and Original Penguin brands are currently owned by [[Perry Ellis International|Perry Ellis]].&lt;ref&gt;Danson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del> 37&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>In 1991<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> the company filed for Chapter 11 reorganization. In 1996<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> it changed its name to PremiumWear and focused on specialty markets. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">PremiumWear</ins> was in turn bought by the Canadian clothesmaker [[John Forsyth (clothier)|John <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Forsyth</ins>]], which sought bankruptcy protection in 2013. The Munsingwear and Original Penguin brands are currently owned by [[Perry Ellis International|Perry Ellis]].&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Danson<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|2011|</ins>p<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=</ins> 37<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=.}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==''United States v. Munsingwear''==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Following World War II, the United States sued Munsingwear for alleged violations of a price-fixing regulation, seeking, in separate counts, an injunction and treble damages.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite court |url = https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/340/36/ |litigants = United States v. Munsingwear, Inc. |vol = 340 |reporter= U.S. |opinion = 36 |date = 1950 |via = Justia.com |access-date = February 28, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt; While the case was being held on appeal, the commodity involved was decontrolled and the case was rendered moot. The Supreme Court [[Vacated judgment|vacated]] the lower court's ruling, sent the case back to the lower court, and had them render the case moot. This practice has commonly become known as a ''Munsingwear'' vacatur.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.scotusblog.com/2008/06/practice-pointer-mootness-and-munsingwear-vacatur/ |title=Practice Pointer: Mootness and Munsingwear Vacatur |last= Millett |first= Pattie|date= June 10, 2008 |website= SCOTUSBlog |access-date= February 28, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==Vassar Swiss Underwear Company==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==Vassar Swiss Underwear Company==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Vassar Swiss Underwear Company began operations in 1900 and was purchased by Northwestern Knitting Company in 1912.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&lt;ref name = "lm"&gt;{{cite web|title=Landmark Designation Report: Vassar Swiss Underwear Company Building|publisher=City of Chicago Department of Planning and Development|date=February 7, 2008|url=http://www.cityofchicago.org/content/dam/city/depts/zlup/Historic_Preservation/Publications/Vassar_Swiss_Underwear_Co_Bldg.pdf|accessdate = August 13, 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; </del>&lt;ref name = "lm"&gt;{{cite web|title=Landmark Designation Report: Vassar Swiss Underwear Company Building|publisher=City of Chicago Department of Planning and Development|date=February 7, 2008|url=http://www.cityofchicago.org/content/dam/city/depts/zlup/Historic_Preservation/Publications/Vassar_Swiss_Underwear_Co_Bldg.pdf|accessdate = August 13, 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; The founders were George E. Rutledge, Emil A. Basener, and Frederick S. McCoy. The company started in [[Chicago]], but soon moved operations to [[Rochelle, Illinois]]. Shortly after the sale, Northwestern decided to ramp up production and moved Vassar Swiss back to Chicago, building a new plant, named the [[Vassar Swiss Underwear Company Building]].&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; Construction was completed in April of the following year.&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; Vassar Swiss prospered in its new location. Rutledge, now a vice<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">-</del>president at parent company Northwestern, joined with other company designers to improve his original union suit design.&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; In 1923, the company constructed an addition on the western portion of their building, by the same architect, to house their box factory and shipping.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Vassar Swiss Underwear Company began operations in 1900 and was purchased by Northwestern Knitting Company in 1912.&lt;ref name = "lm"&gt;{{cite web|title=Landmark Designation Report: Vassar Swiss Underwear Company Building|publisher=City of Chicago Department of Planning and Development|date=February 7, 2008|url=http://www.cityofchicago.org/content/dam/city/depts/zlup/Historic_Preservation/Publications/Vassar_Swiss_Underwear_Co_Bldg.pdf|accessdate = August 13, 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; The founders were George E. Rutledge, Emil A. Basener, and Frederick S. McCoy. The company started in [[Chicago]], but soon moved operations to [[Rochelle, Illinois]]. Shortly after the sale, Northwestern decided to ramp up production and moved Vassar Swiss back to Chicago, building a new plant, named the [[Vassar Swiss Underwear Company Building]].&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; Construction was completed in April of the following year.&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; Vassar Swiss prospered in its new location. Rutledge, now a vice<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>president at parent company Northwestern, joined with other company designers to improve his original union suit design.&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; In 1923, the company constructed an addition on the western portion of their building, by the same architect, to house their box factory and shipping.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Over the next four decades, the company shifted focus and products. Union suits became less popular, and [[briefs]] soon became the company's leading product.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del> Vassar Swiss purchased the building from Stewart<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> after having leased it since construction.&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; Rutledge retired in 1937. The company shortened its name to "Vassar Company" and, in 1951, "[[Vassarette]]."&lt;ref name = "vassar"&gt;{{cite web| title = The Vassarette Story| publisher = Vanity Fair Brands<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>|url = http://www.vassarette.com/pages/our_story.html| accessdate = August 19, 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1967, production operations were moved from Chicago to [[Paris, Texas]],&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; and as of 2010 the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Vasarette</del> name is owned by Vanity Fair Brands<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> and produces women's underwear.&lt;ref name = "vassar"/&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Over the next four decades, the company shifted focus and products. Union suits became less popular, and [[briefs]] soon became the company's leading product. Vassar Swiss purchased the building from Stewart after having leased it since construction.&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; Rutledge retired in 1937. The company shortened its name to "Vassar Company" and, in 1951, "[[Vassarette]]."&lt;ref name = "vassar"&gt;{{cite web| title = The Vassarette Story| publisher = Vanity Fair Brands|<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>url = http://www.vassarette.com/pages/our_story.html| accessdate = August 19, 2010<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100831064748/http://www.vassarette.com/pages/our_story.html| archive-date = August 31, 2010| url-status = dead</ins>}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1967, production operations were moved from Chicago to [[Paris, Texas]],&lt;ref name = "lm"/&gt; and as of 2010<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</ins> the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Vassarette</ins> name is owned by Vanity Fair Brands and produces women's underwear.&lt;ref name = "vassar"/&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==Archival material==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==Archival material==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>The Minnesota Historical Society has a collection of over 3,500 pieces of Munsingwear, donated by the company when it shut down its factory in North Minneapolis, together with company papers, photos, salesman's samples, and premiums.&lt;ref&gt;<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Susan </del>Marks<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, "Preface," ''In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame'', Minnesota Historical Society Press, </del>2011<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ISBN 0873518225, p.</del> x.&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>The Minnesota Historical Society has a collection of over 3,500 pieces of Munsingwear, donated by the company when it shut down its factory in North Minneapolis, together with company papers, photos, salesman's samples, and premiums.&lt;ref&gt;<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{harvp|</ins>Marks<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|</ins>2011<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|p=</ins> x<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|ps=</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins>&lt;/ref&gt;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>==<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">External</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">links</del>==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>== <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">See also </ins>==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>* [[Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_29_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_29_0_lhs"></a>Minnesota Historical Society, "<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Underwear: A Brief History," </del>http://www.minnesotahistorycenter.org/exhibits/underwear-brief-history<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">09/15/2014</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>==Bibliography==</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_2_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_2_lhs"></a>*Anderson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Marcia G.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear: An Underwear for America<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Minnesota History<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Winter 1986<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.&amp;nbsp;152–61.</del> http://collections.mnhs.org/MNHistoryMagazine/articles/50/v50i04p152-161.pdf<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">retrieved</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">09/</del>15<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">/</del>2014</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_4_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_3_lhs"></a>*Beulke<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Diane<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Heads Roll As Munsingwear Tries for Another Comeback<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> October 21, 1987<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.&amp;nbsp;</del>1, 27<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_3_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_4_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Betting on the Bang Theory<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Corporate Report Minnesota<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> December 1979<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>65<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*Danson, Barb, "Munsingwear: A Brief History," ''Tonka Times'', September 2011, pp.&amp;nbsp;32–37, http://www.qwsconsulting.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/TT-Sept-2011-Munsingwear.pdf, retrieved 09/16/2014&gt;</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_5_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_6_lhs"></a>*Feyder<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Susan<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>PremiumWear New Golf Shirt Won't Include the Penguin<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Star Tribune <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(</del>Minneapolis<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">),</del> January 9, 1998<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>1D<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*Goetz, Katherine R., "Munsingwear", ''MNopedia'' (Minnesota Historical Society), http://www.mnopedia.org/group/munsingwear, retrieved 09/15/2014.</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_6_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_8_lhs"></a>*Hillbery<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Rhonda<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>A Better Kind of Bankruptcy<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> November 25, 1991<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.&amp;nbsp;</del>11, 18<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_7_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_9_lhs"></a>*Johnson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Ken<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>The Munsingwear Fit<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Corporate Report Minnesota<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> February 1975<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.&amp;nbsp;</del>29–30<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*Marks, Susan, ''In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame'', Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2011, ISBN 0873518225.</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_8_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_11_lhs"></a>*Merrill<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Ann<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Campbell Tailors a New Munsingwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> September 17–23, 1990<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.&amp;nbsp;</del>1, 22<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_14_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_12_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear Sews Up Deal to Supply Sears with Shirts<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> January 6–12, 1992<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.&amp;nbsp;</del>1, 15<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_9_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_13_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear a Supreme Buy: Miami-Based Company Has Big Plans for Branded Golf Labels<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> May 24, 1996<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>1<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_10_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_14_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear Falls Deeper into Red<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> April 9, 1996<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>9<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_11_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_15_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear Reduces Loss in 4th Quarter to $298,000<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> March 13, 1995<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>2<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_12_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_16_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear: Scoring on Comeback Course<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> May 11, 1992<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>10<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_13_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_17_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear Selling Marks for China, Vietnam, Macao<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> July 2, 1996<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>10<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_15_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_18_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear Shows $1.2 Million Profit in Year<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> February 19, 1993<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>2<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*Pendle, George, "The 'Itchless' Innovation that Made Minneapolis the Capital of Underwear," ''AtlasObscura'', March 7, 2016, [http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/the-itchless-innovation-that-made-minneapolis-the-capital-of-underwear].</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_16_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_20_lhs"></a>*Peterson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Susan E.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Campbell Will Leave Munsingwear to Become CEO of Crystal Brands, a Larger Competitor<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Star Tribune <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(</del>Minneapolis<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">),</del> July 16, 1993<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>1D<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_17_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_21_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>PremiumWear Has Strong Quarter<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> March 2, 1998<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>11<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_18_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_22_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>PremiumWear, Inc.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Corporate Report Fact Book 1999<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>377<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_19_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_23_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>PremiumWear Names James Murphy General Manager of Golf Division<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> PR Newswire<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> July 28, 1999<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_20_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_24_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>PremiumWear Net Skyrockets in 4th Quarter, Year<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Daily News Record<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> April 9, 1999<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>12<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_21_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_25_lhs"></a>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>PremiumWear to Close N.C. Plant<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Star Tribune <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(</del>Minneapolis<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">),</del> April 27, 1999<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>3D<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_22_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_26_lhs"></a>*Souder<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> William<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Munsingwear on the Mend<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Corporate Report Minnesota<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> August 1981<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">pp.&amp;nbsp;</del>47–51, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">134-40.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*Swanson, Evadene Burris, "Don't Say 'Underwear,' Say 'Munsingwear,"' Hennepin County History, Winter 1987, pp.&amp;nbsp;3–19.</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_23_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_28_lhs"></a>*Trachtenberg<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Jeffrey A.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>The Minnow and the Basses<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Forbes<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> February 25, 1985<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>75<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_24_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_29_lhs"></a>*Tracy<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Eleanor Johnson<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Stodgy Munsingwear Changes Its Underwear<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Fortune<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> September 3, 1984<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>67<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_32_25_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_30_30_lhs"></a>*Youngblood<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> Dick<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del>Smaller Is Better<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,"</del> Star Tribune <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(</del>Minneapolis<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">),</del> January 26, 1998<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">,</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">p.&amp;nbsp;</del>1D<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==References==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==References==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Reflist}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{Reflist}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==Further reading==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{refbegin|30em}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_2_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_2_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Anderson<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Marcia G. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Munsingwear: An Underwear for America<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Minnesota History <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|date =</ins>Winter 1986 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages = 152–161 |url =</ins> http://collections.mnhs.org/MNHistoryMagazine/articles/50/v50i04p152-161.pdf <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|access-date = September</ins> 15<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </ins>2014<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_4_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_3_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Betting on the Bang Theory<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Corporate Report Minnesota<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> December 1979 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>65<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_3_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_4_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Beulke<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Diane <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Heads Roll As Munsingwear Tries for Another Comeback<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> October 21, 1987 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages = </ins>1, 27<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_6_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_5_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Feyder<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Susan <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>PremiumWear New Golf Shirt Won't Include the Penguin<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Star Tribune <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|location = </ins>Minneapolis<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> January 9, 1998 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>1D<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_8_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_6_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Hillbery<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Rhonda <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>A Better Kind of Bankruptcy<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date = </ins> November 25, 1991 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages = </ins>11, 18<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_9_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_7_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Johnson<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Ken <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>The Munsingwear Fit<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Corporate Report Minnesota<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> February 1975 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages = </ins>29–30<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_11_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_8_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Merrill<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Ann <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Campbell Tailors a New Munsingwear<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date = </ins> September 17–23, 1990 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages = </ins>1, 22<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_13_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_9_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Munsingwear a Supreme Buy: Miami-Based Company Has Big Plans for Branded Golf Labels<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work=</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> May 24, 1996 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>1<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_14_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_10_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Munsingwear Falls Deeper into Red<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> April 9, 1996 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>9<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_15_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_11_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Munsingwear Reduces Loss in 4th Quarter to $298,000<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work=</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> March 13, 1995 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_16_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_12_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Munsingwear: Scoring on Comeback Course<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work=</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> May 11, 1992 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>10<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_17_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_13_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Munsingwear Selling Marks for China, Vietnam, Macao<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work=</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> July 2, 1996 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>10<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_12_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_14_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Munsingwear Sews Up Deal to Supply Sears with Shirts<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date = </ins> January 6–12, 1992 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages = </ins>1, 15<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_18_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_15_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>Munsingwear Shows $1.2 Million Profit in Year<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work=</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> February 19, 1993 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_20_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_16_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Peterson<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Susan E. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Campbell Will Leave Munsingwear to Become CEO of Crystal Brands, a Larger Competitor<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Star Tribune <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|location = </ins>Minneapolis<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> July 16, 1993 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>1D<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_21_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_17_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>PremiumWear Has Strong Quarter<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work=</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> March 2, 1998 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>11<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_22_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_18_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>PremiumWear, Inc.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Corporate Report Fact Book<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |year =</ins> 1999 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>377<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_23_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_19_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite press release |title = </ins>PremiumWear Names James Murphy General Manager of Golf Division<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |publisher = PremiumWear |via =</ins> PR Newswire<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> July 28, 1999<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_24_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_20_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>PremiumWear Net Skyrockets in 4th Quarter, Year<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Daily News Record<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> April 9, 1999 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>12<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_25_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_21_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |title = </ins>PremiumWear to Close N.C. Plant<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Star Tribune <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|location = </ins>Minneapolis<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> April 27, 1999 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>3D<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_26_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_22_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Souder<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> William <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Munsingwear on the Mend<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Corporate Report Minnesota<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date=</ins> August 1981 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|pages = </ins>47–51, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">134–140 }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_28_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_23_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Trachtenberg<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Jeffrey A. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>The Minnow and the Basses<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Forbes<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> February 25, 1985 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>75<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_29_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_24_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Tracy<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Eleanor Johnson <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Stodgy Munsingwear Changes Its Underwear<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Fortune<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> September 3, 1984 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>67<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_30_30_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_25_rhs"></a>*<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{cite news |last = </ins>Youngblood<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |first =</ins> Dick <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|title = </ins>Smaller Is Better<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |work =</ins> Star Tribune <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|location = </ins>Minneapolis<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> |date =</ins> January 26, 1998 <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|page = </ins>1D<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> }}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{refend}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==External links==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_29_0_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_32_29_rhs"></a><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*</ins>Minnesota Historical Society, "<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[</ins>http://www.minnesotahistorycenter.org/exhibits/underwear-brief-history <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Underwear:</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">A Brief History]"</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{men's undergarments}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Companies</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">established</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1886</del>]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Clothing</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">brands</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">of</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">the United States</ins>]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_38_2_rhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_35_0_lhs"></a>[[Category:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Companies</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">based</del> in<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> Minneapolis,</del> Minnesota]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Underwear brands]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Underwear brands]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Undergarments</del>]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Manufacturing companies based in Minneapolis</ins>]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:American companies established in 1886]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Clothing companies established in 1886]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_35_0_lhs">&#x26AB;</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_38_2_rhs"></a>[[Category:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1886</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">establishments</ins> in Minnesota]]</div></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>Latest revision as of 15:06, 8 May 2024</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Underwear company</div> <p> <b>Munsingwear</b> was a Minnesota-based underwear company from which <a href="/wiki/Original_Penguin" title="Original Penguin">Original Penguin</a> developed. The company was established as <b>Northwestern Knitting Company</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-muns_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muns-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It also was known as <b>PremiumWear</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-muns_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muns-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company was started by George D. Munsing, who came to Minnesota from New York in 1886 to set up a textile factory, along with Frank H. Page and Edward O. Tuttle from the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-muns_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muns-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Munsing had been superintendent of the Rochester Knitting Works and had experimented with knit fabrics and ribbing, developing a process to plate silk on wool, thus making woolen long underwear — essential in cold climates — "itchless": much more comfortable. Munsing came to Minnesota to set up his factory, which manufactured products for women and men, because it was in the coldest region of the U.S., and the market for warm underwear presumably was going to be the best there.<sup id="cite_ref-amazon.com_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amazon.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Munsing also thought that the many Scandinavian immigrants in Minnesota would make it a suitable location. The mention of underwear was taboo in American society at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-pendle_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pendle-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Patent attorney Amasa C. Paul served as Northwestern Knitting Company's president when it was incorporated on February 15, 1887, and Munsing was the vice president.<sup id="cite_ref-muns_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muns-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Northwestern Knitting Company's ad for its products in the September 1897 issue of <i><a href="/wiki/Ladies%27_Home_Journal" title="Ladies&#39; Home Journal">Ladies' Home Journal</a></i> was the first to display underwear on a live model.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Munsing was a technologist, and the company received several patents, including those for a crocheting machine in 1891 and a <a href="/wiki/Union_suit" title="Union suit">union suit</a> in the early 1890s. The union suit was the company's flagship product until the 1920s,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> when <a href="/wiki/Central_heating" title="Central heating">central heating</a> made it less useful.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It continued until 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The cream-colored garment became iconic and was featured in the company's advertising, with children and adults outfitted in them; underwear ads had never used live models before.<sup id="cite_ref-pendle_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pendle-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1894, Munsing left the company.<sup id="cite_ref-muns_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muns-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1923, the company went public and changed its name to Munsingwear, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-muns_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muns-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the time, it was the largest manufacturer of underwear in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its slogan was "Don't say underwear, say Munsingwear".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At its peak it was producing 30,000 garments per day.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its knitting mill was the largest west of the Allegheny Mountains.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company expanded into women's underwear in the 1920s, and starting in 1931, offered Foundettes, which used an elasticized yarn to produce a combination foundation garment that combined a brassiere and a girdle.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Munsingwear was the largest employer of women in the state of Minnesota; at one point, 85% of its 3,000 employees were women.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the 1920s, in part trying to avoid <a href="/wiki/Unionization" title="Unionization">unionization</a>, Munsingwear offered many <a href="/wiki/Employee_benefit" class="mw-redirect" title="Employee benefit">benefits</a>, some quite progressive for the time. It had a health clinic staffed by a full-time nurse, with regular visits from general practitioners, otolaryngologists (because of air quality problems), dental assistants, and dentists. All of this care was free.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Munsingwear also offered access to health insurance; a branch of the <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_Public_Library" title="Minneapolis Public Library">Minneapolis Public Library</a>, which circulated 7,500 books a year; a large, fully staffed kitchen, which provided lunches to the entire work force (in shifts);<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an orchestra, which performed during Thursday lunch breaks; an on-site gymnasium; sports teams;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and other benefits.<sup id="cite_ref-amazon.com_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amazon.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its flagship product of recent years, patented in 1943,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was the "Kangaroo <a href="/wiki/Briefs" title="Briefs">brief</a>", featuring a horizontal <a href="/wiki/Fly_(clothing)" title="Fly (clothing)">fly</a> and a contoured pouch, as seen in an advertisement showing all its styles of men's underwear available in 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1951, the company merged with the Vassar Swiss Underwear Company, which became the Vassar division of Munsingwear.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1955, the company began producing its Grand Slam golf shirt, with a Penguin logo. In the 1960s and 1970s, these were the best-selling golf shirts in the world. Munsingwear also added a line of women's golf, bowling, and fashion shirts.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1991, the company filed for Chapter 11 reorganization. In 1996, it changed its name to PremiumWear and focused on specialty markets. PremiumWear was in turn bought by the Canadian clothesmaker <a href="/wiki/John_Forsyth_(clothier)" title="John Forsyth (clothier)">John Forsyth</a>, which sought bankruptcy protection in 2013. The Munsingwear and Original Penguin brands are currently owned by <a href="/wiki/Perry_Ellis_International" title="Perry Ellis International">Perry Ellis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States_v._Munsingwear"><i>United States v. Munsingwear</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: United States v. Munsingwear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following World War II, the United States sued Munsingwear for alleged violations of a price-fixing regulation, seeking, in separate counts, an injunction and treble damages.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the case was being held on appeal, the commodity involved was decontrolled and the case was rendered moot. The Supreme Court <a href="/wiki/Vacated_judgment" title="Vacated judgment">vacated</a> the lower court's ruling, sent the case back to the lower court, and had them render the case moot. This practice has commonly become known as a <i>Munsingwear</i> vacatur.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vassar_Swiss_Underwear_Company">Vassar Swiss Underwear Company</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Vassar Swiss Underwear Company"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vassar Swiss Underwear Company began operations in 1900 and was purchased by Northwestern Knitting Company in 1912.<sup id="cite_ref-lm_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lm-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The founders were George E. Rutledge, Emil A. Basener, and Frederick S. McCoy. The company started in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, but soon moved operations to <a href="/wiki/Rochelle,_Illinois" title="Rochelle, Illinois">Rochelle, Illinois</a>. Shortly after the sale, Northwestern decided to ramp up production and moved Vassar Swiss back to Chicago, building a new plant, named the <a href="/wiki/Vassar_Swiss_Underwear_Company_Building" title="Vassar Swiss Underwear Company Building">Vassar Swiss Underwear Company Building</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lm_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lm-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Construction was completed in April of the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-lm_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lm-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Vassar Swiss prospered in its new location. Rutledge, now a vice president at parent company Northwestern, joined with other company designers to improve his original union suit design.<sup id="cite_ref-lm_26-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lm-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1923, the company constructed an addition on the western portion of their building, by the same architect, to house their box factory and shipping. </p><p>Over the next four decades, the company shifted focus and products. Union suits became less popular, and <a href="/wiki/Briefs" title="Briefs">briefs</a> soon became the company's leading product. Vassar Swiss purchased the building from Stewart after having leased it since construction.<sup id="cite_ref-lm_26-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lm-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rutledge retired in 1937. The company shortened its name to "Vassar Company" and, in 1951, "<a href="/wiki/Vassarette" title="Vassarette">Vassarette</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-vassar_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vassar-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1967, production operations were moved from Chicago to <a href="/wiki/Paris,_Texas" title="Paris, Texas">Paris, Texas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-lm_26-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lm-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and as of 2010, the Vassarette name is owned by Vanity Fair Brands and produces women's underwear.<sup id="cite_ref-vassar_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vassar-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archival_material">Archival material</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Archival material"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Minnesota Historical Society has a collection of over 3,500 pieces of Munsingwear, donated by the company when it shut down its factory in North Minneapolis, together with company papers, photos, salesman's samples, and premiums.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Knitting_Company_Factory_building" title="Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building">Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-muns-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-muns_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muns_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muns_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muns_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muns_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muns_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/premiumwear-inc-history/"><i>International Directory of Company Histories</i></a>. Vol.&#160;30. St. James Press. 2000.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=International+Directory+of+Company+Histories&amp;rft.pub=St.+James+Press&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fundinguniverse.com%2Fcompany-histories%2Fpremiumwear-inc-history%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amazon.com-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-amazon.com_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amazon.com_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerry2011" class="citation web cs1">Berry, Henry (May 19, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Mood-Munsingwear-Minnesotas-Claim-Underwear/dp/0873518225">"Review of Susan Marks, <i>In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame</i>"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Review+of+Susan+Marks%2C+In+the+Mood+for+Munsingwear%3A+Minnesota%27s+Claim+to+Underwear+Fame&amp;rft.date=2011-05-19&amp;rft.aulast=Berry&amp;rft.aufirst=Henry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FMood-Munsingwear-Minnesotas-Claim-Underwear%2Fdp%2F0873518225&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pendle-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pendle_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pendle_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPendle2016" class="citation web cs1">Pendle, George (March 7, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/the-itchless-innovation-that-made-minneapolis-the-capital-of-underwear">"The 'Itchless' Innovation that Made Minneapolis the Capital of Underwear"</a>. <i>AtlasObscura</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AtlasObscura&amp;rft.atitle=The+%27Itchless%27+Innovation+that+Made+Minneapolis+the+Capital+of+Underwear&amp;rft.date=2016-03-07&amp;rft.aulast=Pendle&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasobscura.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-itchless-innovation-that-made-minneapolis-the-capital-of-underwear&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reproduced in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarks2011" class="citation book cs1">Marks, Susan (2011). <i>In the Mood for Munsingwear: Minnesota's Claim to Underwear Fame</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Landmark+Designation+Report%3A+Vassar+Swiss+Underwear+Company+Building&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Chicago+Department+of+Planning+and+Development&amp;rft.date=2008-02-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cityofchicago.org%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fcity%2Fdepts%2Fzlup%2FHistoric_Preservation%2FPublications%2FVassar_Swiss_Underwear_Co_Bldg.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vassar-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vassar_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vassar_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100831064748/http://www.vassarette.com/pages/our_story.html">"The Vassarette Story"</a>. Vanity Fair Brands. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vassarette.com/pages/our_story.html">the original</a> on August 31, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Vassarette+Story&amp;rft.pub=Vanity+Fair+Brands&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vassarette.com%2Fpages%2Four_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMarks2011">Marks (2011)</a>, p.&#160;x.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson1986" class="citation news cs1">Anderson, Marcia G. (Winter 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://collections.mnhs.org/MNHistoryMagazine/articles/50/v50i04p152-161.pdf">"Munsingwear: An Underwear for America"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Minnesota History</i>. pp.&#160;152–161<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Minnesota+History&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear%3A+An+Underwear+for+America&amp;rft.ssn=winter&amp;rft.pages=152-161&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=Marcia+G.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcollections.mnhs.org%2FMNHistoryMagazine%2Farticles%2F50%2Fv50i04p152-161.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Betting on the Bang Theory". <i>Corporate Report Minnesota</i>. December 1979. p.&#160;65.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Corporate+Report+Minnesota&amp;rft.atitle=Betting+on+the+Bang+Theory&amp;rft.pages=65&amp;rft.date=1979-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeulke1987" class="citation news cs1">Beulke, Diane (October 21, 1987). "Heads Roll As Munsingwear Tries for Another Comeback". <i>Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness</i>. pp.&#160;1, 27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Minneapolis%2FSt.+Paul+CityBusiness&amp;rft.atitle=Heads+Roll+As+Munsingwear+Tries+for+Another+Comeback&amp;rft.pages=1%2C+27&amp;rft.date=1987-10-21&amp;rft.aulast=Beulke&amp;rft.aufirst=Diane&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeyder1998" class="citation news cs1">Feyder, Susan (January 9, 1998). "PremiumWear New Golf Shirt Won't Include the Penguin". <i>Star Tribune</i>. Minneapolis. p.&#160;1D.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Star+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=PremiumWear+New+Golf+Shirt+Won%27t+Include+the+Penguin&amp;rft.pages=1D&amp;rft.date=1998-01-09&amp;rft.aulast=Feyder&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHillbery1991" class="citation news cs1">Hillbery, Rhonda (November 25, 1991). "A Better Kind of Bankruptcy". <i>Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness</i>. pp.&#160;11, 18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Minneapolis%2FSt.+Paul+CityBusiness&amp;rft.atitle=A+Better+Kind+of+Bankruptcy&amp;rft.pages=11%2C+18&amp;rft.date=1991-11-25&amp;rft.aulast=Hillbery&amp;rft.aufirst=Rhonda&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson1975" class="citation news cs1">Johnson, Ken (February 1975). "The Munsingwear Fit". <i>Corporate Report Minnesota</i>. pp.&#160;29–30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Corporate+Report+Minnesota&amp;rft.atitle=The+Munsingwear+Fit&amp;rft.pages=29-30&amp;rft.date=1975-02&amp;rft.aulast=Johnson&amp;rft.aufirst=Ken&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMerrill1990" class="citation news cs1">Merrill, Ann (September 17–23, 1990). "Campbell Tailors a New Munsingwear". <i>Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness</i>. pp.&#160;1, 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Minneapolis%2FSt.+Paul+CityBusiness&amp;rft.atitle=Campbell+Tailors+a+New+Munsingwear&amp;rft.pages=1%2C+22&amp;rft.date=1990-09-17%2F1990-09-23&amp;rft.aulast=Merrill&amp;rft.aufirst=Ann&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munsingwear a Supreme Buy: Miami-Based Company Has Big Plans for Branded Golf Labels". <i>Daily News Record</i>. May 24, 1996. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear+a+Supreme+Buy%3A+Miami-Based+Company+Has+Big+Plans+for+Branded+Golf+Labels&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1996-05-24&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munsingwear Falls Deeper into Red". <i>Daily News Record</i>. April 9, 1996. p.&#160;9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear+Falls+Deeper+into+Red&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.date=1996-04-09&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munsingwear Reduces Loss in 4th Quarter to $298,000". <i>Daily News Record</i>. March 13, 1995. p.&#160;2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear+Reduces+Loss+in+4th+Quarter+to+%24298%2C000&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1995-03-13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munsingwear: Scoring on Comeback Course". <i>Daily News Record</i>. May 11, 1992. p.&#160;10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear%3A+Scoring+on+Comeback+Course&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1992-05-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munsingwear Selling Marks for China, Vietnam, Macao". <i>Daily News Record</i>. July 2, 1996. p.&#160;10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear+Selling+Marks+for+China%2C+Vietnam%2C+Macao&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1996-07-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munsingwear Sews Up Deal to Supply Sears with Shirts". <i>Minneapolis/St. Paul CityBusiness</i>. January 6–12, 1992. pp.&#160;1, 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Minneapolis%2FSt.+Paul+CityBusiness&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear+Sews+Up+Deal+to+Supply+Sears+with+Shirts&amp;rft.pages=1%2C+15&amp;rft.date=1992-01-06%2F1992-01-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munsingwear Shows $1.2 Million Profit in Year". <i>Daily News Record</i>. February 19, 1993. p.&#160;2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear+Shows+%241.2+Million+Profit+in+Year&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1993-02-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeterson1993" class="citation news cs1">Peterson, Susan E. (July 16, 1993). "Campbell Will Leave Munsingwear to Become CEO of Crystal Brands, a Larger Competitor". <i>Star Tribune</i>. Minneapolis. p.&#160;1D.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Star+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Campbell+Will+Leave+Munsingwear+to+Become+CEO+of+Crystal+Brands%2C+a+Larger+Competitor&amp;rft.pages=1D&amp;rft.date=1993-07-16&amp;rft.aulast=Peterson&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"PremiumWear Has Strong Quarter". <i>Daily News Record</i>. March 2, 1998. p.&#160;11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=PremiumWear+Has+Strong+Quarter&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.date=1998-03-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"PremiumWear, Inc". <i>Corporate Report Fact Book</i>. 1999. p.&#160;377.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Corporate+Report+Fact+Book&amp;rft.atitle=PremiumWear%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.pages=377&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1">"PremiumWear Names James Murphy General Manager of Golf Division" (Press release). PremiumWear. July 28, 1999 &#8211; via PR Newswire.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PremiumWear+Names+James+Murphy+General+Manager+of+Golf+Division&amp;rft.pub=PremiumWear&amp;rft.date=1999-07-28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"PremiumWear Net Skyrockets in 4th Quarter, Year". <i>Daily News Record</i>. April 9, 1999. p.&#160;12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Record&amp;rft.atitle=PremiumWear+Net+Skyrockets+in+4th+Quarter%2C+Year&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.date=1999-04-09&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"PremiumWear to Close N.C. Plant". <i>Star Tribune</i>. Minneapolis. April 27, 1999. p.&#160;3D.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Star+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=PremiumWear+to+Close+N.C.+Plant&amp;rft.pages=3D&amp;rft.date=1999-04-27&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSouder1981" class="citation news cs1">Souder, William (August 1981). "Munsingwear on the Mend". <i>Corporate Report Minnesota</i>. pp.&#160;47–51, 134–140.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Corporate+Report+Minnesota&amp;rft.atitle=Munsingwear+on+the+Mend&amp;rft.pages=47-51%2C+134-140&amp;rft.date=1981-08&amp;rft.aulast=Souder&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrachtenberg1985" class="citation news cs1">Trachtenberg, Jeffrey A. (February 25, 1985). "The Minnow and the Basses". <i>Forbes</i>. p.&#160;75.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=The+Minnow+and+the+Basses&amp;rft.pages=75&amp;rft.date=1985-02-25&amp;rft.aulast=Trachtenberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTracy1984" class="citation news cs1">Tracy, Eleanor Johnson (September 3, 1984). "Stodgy Munsingwear Changes Its Underwear". <i>Fortune</i>. p.&#160;67.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Fortune&amp;rft.atitle=Stodgy+Munsingwear+Changes+Its+Underwear&amp;rft.pages=67&amp;rft.date=1984-09-03&amp;rft.aulast=Tracy&amp;rft.aufirst=Eleanor+Johnson&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoungblood1998" class="citation news cs1">Youngblood, Dick (January 26, 1998). "Smaller Is Better". <i>Star Tribune</i>. Minneapolis. p.&#160;1D.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Star+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Smaller+Is+Better&amp;rft.pages=1D&amp;rft.date=1998-01-26&amp;rft.aulast=Youngblood&amp;rft.aufirst=Dick&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMunsingwear" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munsingwear&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Minnesota Historical Society, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.minnesotahistorycenter.org/exhibits/underwear-brief-history">Underwear: A Brief History</a>"</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Men&amp;#039;s_undergarments" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Men%27s_undergarments" title="Template:Men&#39;s undergarments"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Men%27s_undergarments" title="Template talk:Men&#39;s undergarments"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Men%27s_undergarments" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Men&#39;s undergarments"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Men&amp;#039;s_undergarments" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Undergarment" class="mw-redirect" title="Undergarment">Men's undergarments</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upper body</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Male_bra" title="Male bra">Male bra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeveless_shirt" title="Sleeveless shirt">Sleeveless shirt <span style="font-size:85%;">(A-shirt&#160;/&#32;singlet&#160;/&#32;tank top)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-shirt" title="T-shirt">T-shirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_shirt" title="Henley shirt">Henley shirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undershirt" title="Undershirt">Undershirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telnyashka" title="Telnyashka">Telnyashka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lower body</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_briefs" title="Boxer briefs">Boxer briefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_shorts" title="Boxer shorts">Boxer shorts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briefs" title="Briefs">Briefs <span style="font-size:85%;">(slip&#160;/&#32;Y-fronts)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compression_shorts" class="mw-redirect" title="Compression shorts">Compression shorts</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fundoshi" title="Fundoshi">Fundoshi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jockstrap" title="Jockstrap">Jockstrap <span style="font-size:85%;">(athletic supporter)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantyhose_for_men" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantyhose for men">Pantyhose for men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swim_trunks" title="Swim trunks">Swim trunks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thong#Men&#39;s_thongs" title="Thong">Thong</a> (<a href="/wiki/G-string" title="G-string">G-string</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy_warmer" title="Willy warmer">Willy warmer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Full body</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long_underwear" title="Long underwear">Long underwear <span style="font-size:85%;">(long johns)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightshirt" title="Nightshirt">Nightshirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_suit" title="Union suit">Union suit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hosiery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compression_stockings" title="Compression stockings">Compression stockings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leggings" title="Leggings">Leggings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantyhose_for_men" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantyhose for men">Pantyhose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sock" title="Sock">Sock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stocking" title="Stocking">Stocking</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tabi" title="Tabi">Tabi</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breechcloth" class="mw-redirect" title="Breechcloth">Breechcloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chausses" title="Chausses">Chausses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codpiece" title="Codpiece">Codpiece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doublet_(clothing)" title="Doublet (clothing)">Doublet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garter_(stockings)" class="mw-redirect" title="Garter (stockings)">Garter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hose_(clothing)" title="Hose (clothing)">Hose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loincloth" title="Loincloth">Loincloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightshirt" title="Nightshirt">Nightshirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_suit" title="Union suit">Union suit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2(X)IST" title="2(X)IST">2(X)IST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2wink" title="2wink">2wink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abercrombie_%26_Fitch" title="Abercrombie &amp; Fitch">Abercrombie &amp; Fitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adidas" title="Adidas">Adidas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allbirds" title="Allbirds">Allbirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AllSaints" title="AllSaints">AllSaints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Apparel" title="American Apparel">American Apparel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Eagle_Outfitters" title="American Eagle Outfitters">American Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Christian" title="Andrew Christian">Andrew Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arc%27teryx" title="Arc&#39;teryx">Arc'teryx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AussieBum" title="AussieBum">aussieBum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_Borg_(brand)" title="Björn Borg (brand)">Björn Borg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boden_(clothing)" title="Boden (clothing)">Boden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombas" title="Bombas">Bombas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonds_(clothing)" title="Bonds (clothing)">Bonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonobos_(apparel)" title="Bonobos (apparel)">Bonobos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burberry" title="Burberry">Burberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BVD" title="BVD">BVD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Klein_(fashion_house)" title="Calvin Klein (fashion house)">Calvin Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comme_des_Gar%C3%A7ons" title="Comme des Garçons">Comme des Garçons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desigual" title="Desigual">Desigual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diesel_(brand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diesel (brand)">Diesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DKNY" title="DKNY">DKNY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolce_%26_Gabbana" title="Dolce &amp; Gabbana">Dolce &amp; Gabbana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dsquared%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Dsquared²">Dsquared²</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth_Trading_Company" title="Duluth Trading Company">Duluth Trading Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emporio_Armani" class="mw-redirect" title="Emporio Armani">Emporio Armani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everlane" title="Everlane">Everlane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finisterre_(retailer)" title="Finisterre (retailer)">Finisterre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleur_du_Mal" title="Fleur du Mal">Fleur du Mal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_of_the_Loom" title="Fruit of the Loom">Fruit of the Loom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gap_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Gap Inc">Gap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunze" title="Gunze">Gunze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%26M" title="H&amp;M">H&amp;M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanes" title="Hanes">Hanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanro" title="Hanro">Hanro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Holland_(fashion_designer)" title="Henry Holland (fashion designer)">House of Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Boss" title="Hugo Boss">Hugo Boss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibex_Outdoor_Clothing" title="Ibex Outdoor Clothing">Ibex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.Crew" title="J.Crew">J.Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jockey_International" title="Jockey International">Jockey International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Boxer" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Boxer">Joe Boxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lewis_%26_Partners" title="John Lewis &amp; Partners">John Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Smedley_(industrialist)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Smedley (industrialist)">John Smedley's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Cole_Productions" title="Kenneth Cole Productions">Kenneth Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotn" title="Kotn">Kotn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacoste" title="Lacoste">Lacoste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Levi&#39;s">Levi's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Vuitton" title="Louis Vuitton">Louis Vuitton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lululemon_Athletica" title="Lululemon Athletica">Lululemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marks_%26_Spencer" title="Marks &amp; Spencer">Marks &amp; Spencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kors" title="Michael Kors">Michael Kors</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Munsingwear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasty_Pig" title="Nasty Pig">Nasty Pig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nike_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Nike Inc">Nike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordstrom" title="Nordstrom">Nordstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlebar_Brown" title="Orlebar Brown">Orlebar Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patagonia,_Inc." title="Patagonia, Inc.">Patagonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Smith_(fashion_designer)" title="Paul Smith (fashion designer)">Paul Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Stuart" title="Paul Stuart">Paul Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pringle_of_Scotland" title="Pringle of Scotland">Pringle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puma_(brand)" title="Puma (brand)">Puma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Lauren_Corporation" title="Ralph Lauren Corporation">Ralph Lauren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Island" title="River Island">River Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Cavalli" title="Roberto Cavalli">Roberto Cavalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rufskin" title="Rufskin">Rufskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schiesser" title="Schiesser">Schiesser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smartwool" title="Smartwool">Smartwool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanx" title="Spanx">Spanx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanfield%27s" title="Stanfield&#39;s">Stanfield's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunspel" title="Sunspel">Sunspel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superdry" title="Superdry">Superdry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_(brand)" title="Supreme (brand)">Supreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Gun" title="Three Gun">Three Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Snyder_(fashion_designer)" title="Todd Snyder (fashion designer)">Todd Snyder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Ford" title="Tom Ford">Tom Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Hilfiger" title="Tommy Hilfiger">Tommy Hilfiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topman" title="Topman">Topman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Under_Armour" title="Under Armour">Under Armour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniqlo" title="Uniqlo">Uniqlo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versace" title="Versace">Versace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volcom" title="Volcom">Volcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XTG_Extreme_Game" title="XTG Extreme Game">XTG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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