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fill="url(#:R15bajkp6H1:)"></path><g class="icon-monochrome"><path d="M12 24C18.6274 24 24 18.6274 24 12C24 5.37258 18.6274 0 12 0C5.37258 0 0 5.37258 0 12C0 18.6274 5.37258 24 12 24Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100)"></path><path d="M19.9345 21.0027L9.21902 7.20007H7.20009V16.7961H8.81524V9.25122L18.6666 21.9794C19.1112 21.6819 19.5346 21.3554 19.9345 21.0027Z" fill="url(#:R15bajkp6H2:)"></path><path d="M16.9333 7.20007H15.3333V16.8001H16.9333V7.20007Z" fill="url(#:R15bajkp6H3:)"></path></g><defs><linearGradient id=":R15bajkp6:" x1="14.5334" y1="15.5334" x2="19.2668" y2="21.4001" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="white"></stop><stop offset="1" stop-color="white" stop-opacity="0"></stop></linearGradient><linearGradient id=":R15bajkp6H1:" x1="16.1333" y1="7.20007" x2="16.1065" y2="14.2501" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="white"></stop><stop offset="1" stop-color="white" stop-opacity="0"></stop></linearGradient><linearGradient id=":R15bajkp6H2:" x1="14.5334" y1="15.5334" x2="19.2668" y2="21.4001" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse)"></stop><stop offset="1" stop-color="var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse)" stop-opacity="0"></stop></linearGradient><linearGradient id=":R15bajkp6H3:" x1="16.1333" y1="7.20007" x2="16.1065" y2="14.2501" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse)"></stop><stop offset="1" stop-color="var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse)" stop-opacity="0"></stop></linearGradient></defs></svg>Next.js</a></li><li class="popover-list__item"><a class="popover-list__link" href="/gen1/angular/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1 3.9779L12.1321 0L23.5639 3.90717L21.7129 18.6784L12.1321 24L2.70111 18.7492L1 3.9779Z" fill="#E23237"></path><path d="M23.5639 3.90717L12.132 0V24L21.7129 18.6873L23.5639 3.90717Z" fill="#B52E31"></path><path d="M12.1494 2.80231L5.21284 18.2808L7.80411 18.2366L9.19677 14.7448H15.4194L16.9443 18.2808L19.421 18.325L12.1494 2.80231ZM12.1671 7.76144L14.5116 12.6763H10.1045L12.1671 7.76144Z" fill="white"></path><g class="icon-monochrome"><path d="M1 3.9779L12.1321 0L23.5639 3.90717L21.7129 18.6784L12.1321 24L2.70111 18.7492L1 3.9779Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100)"></path><path d="M23.5639 3.90717L12.132 0V24L21.7129 18.6873L23.5639 3.90717Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100)"></path><path d="M12.1494 2.80231L5.21284 18.2808L7.80411 18.2366L9.19677 14.7448H15.4194L16.9443 18.2808L19.421 18.325L12.1494 2.80231ZM12.1671 7.76144L14.5116 12.6763H10.1045L12.1671 7.76144Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse)"></path></g></svg>Angular</a></li><li class="popover-list__item"><a class="popover-list__link popover-list__link--current" href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 2L12 22.7353L24 2H19.2L12 14.4412L4.74 2H0Z" fill="#41B883"></path><path d="M4.74019 2L12.0002 14.5013L19.2002 2H14.7602L12.0002 6.80819L9.18019 2H4.74019Z" fill="#35495E"></path><g class="icon-monochrome"><path d="M0 2L12 22.7353L24 2H19.2L12 14.4412L4.74 2H0Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-80)"></path><path d="M4.74019 2L12.0002 14.5013L19.2002 2H14.7602L12.0002 6.80819L9.18019 2H4.74019Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100)"></path></g></svg>Vue</a></li><li class="popover-list__item"><a class="popover-list__link" href="/gen1/javascript/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><rect width="24" height="24" fill="#F0DB4F"></rect><path d="M14.2009 19.7539C14.857 21.0556 16.2025 22.0509 18.2841 22.0509C20.4145 22.0509 21.9998 20.9431 21.9998 18.9189C21.9998 16.6913 20.4753 16.0106 18.4606 15.1444C17.4992 14.7269 17.0829 14.4542 17.0829 13.7794C17.0829 13.2339 17.4992 12.8164 18.1564 12.8164C18.797 12.8164 19.2133 13.0891 19.5974 13.7794L21.3426 12.6549C20.6066 11.3544 19.5807 10.8568 18.1564 10.8568C16.1536 10.8568 14.8725 12.1416 14.8725 13.8273C14.8725 15.6589 15.9461 16.5262 17.5636 17.2165C18.4713 17.6065 19.7572 17.9846 19.7572 18.9512C19.7572 19.5936 19.1644 20.059 18.2363 20.059C17.1306 20.059 16.5067 19.4812 16.026 18.694L14.2009 19.7539Z" fill="hsl(210, 50%, 10%)"></path><path d="M9.70503 22.222C11.6911 22.222 13.1214 20.991 13.1214 18.6617V10.767H10.7357V18.6306C10.7357 19.7539 10.2752 20.1284 9.53803 20.1284C8.76983 20.1284 8.45253 19.6846 8.10064 19.0589L6.27676 20.3378H6.30778C6.83621 21.5341 7.91098 22.222 9.70503 22.222Z" fill="hsl(210, 50%, 10%)"></path><g class="icon-monochrome"><rect width="24" height="24" class="icon-js-monochrome-bg"></rect><path d="M14.2009 19.7539C14.857 21.0556 16.2025 22.0509 18.2841 22.0509C20.4145 22.0509 21.9998 20.9431 21.9998 18.9189C21.9998 16.6913 20.4753 16.0106 18.4606 15.1444C17.4992 14.7269 17.0829 14.4542 17.0829 13.7794C17.0829 13.2339 17.4992 12.8164 18.1564 12.8164C18.797 12.8164 19.2133 13.0891 19.5974 13.7794L21.3426 12.6549C20.6066 11.3544 19.5807 10.8568 18.1564 10.8568C16.1536 10.8568 14.8725 12.1416 14.8725 13.8273C14.8725 15.6589 15.9461 16.5262 17.5636 17.2165C18.4713 17.6065 19.7572 17.9846 19.7572 18.9512C19.7572 19.5936 19.1644 20.059 18.2363 20.059C17.1306 20.059 16.5067 19.4812 16.026 18.694L14.2009 19.7539Z" class="icon-js-monochrome-letter"></path><path d="M9.70503 22.222C11.6911 22.222 13.1214 20.991 13.1214 18.6617V10.767H10.7357V18.6306C10.7357 19.7539 10.2752 20.1284 9.53803 20.1284C8.76983 20.1284 8.45253 19.6846 8.10064 19.0589L6.27676 20.3378H6.30778C6.83621 21.5341 7.91098 22.222 9.70503 22.222Z" class="icon-js-monochrome-letter"></path></g></svg>JavaScript</a></li><li class="popover-list__item"><a class="popover-list__link" href="/gen1/react-native/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M14.1484 11.6917C14.1484 12.8797 13.1881 13.8428 12.0036 13.8428C10.8191 13.8428 9.85883 12.8797 9.85883 11.6917C9.85883 10.5038 10.8191 9.54071 12.0036 9.54071C13.1881 9.54071 14.1484 10.5038 14.1484 11.6917Z" fill="#087ea4"></path><path d="M12.0027 16.6185C11.8238 16.623 11.6129 16.6256 11.4011 16.6256C8.89944 16.6256 6.4868 16.2463 4.21655 15.5421L4.38831 15.5876C3.186 15.1985 2.14387 14.6246 1.23702 13.8891L1.25571 13.9034C0.553545 13.3937 0.0809849 12.6047 0.000889943 11.7015L0 11.6899C0 10.2672 1.55473 8.87479 4.16583 7.96618C6.40136 7.22805 8.97419 6.80231 11.6458 6.80231C11.7695 6.80231 11.8932 6.8032 12.0169 6.80498H11.9982C12.1015 6.8032 12.2225 6.80231 12.3444 6.80231C14.9831 6.80231 17.5239 7.22091 19.9054 7.99564L19.7318 7.94655C20.8932 8.32499 21.9015 8.87122 22.787 9.56562L22.7656 9.54956C23.4554 10.0369 23.9208 10.8027 23.9991 11.6801L24 11.6917C24 13.1697 22.261 14.6656 19.4586 15.5956C17.3557 16.2463 14.9377 16.6212 12.4325 16.6212C12.2812 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clip-rule="evenodd" d="M14.1101 24L7.63571 17.5482L11.2145 13.8963L21.3088 24H14.1101Z" fill="#02539A"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.55557 17.5531L13.974 11.1159H21.1893L11.2044 21.1298L7.55557 17.5531Z" fill="#45D1FD" fill-opacity="0.85"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M2 11.9385L5.64384 15.5907L21.1891 0H13.9363L2 11.9385Z" fill="#45D1FD"></path><g class="icon-monochrome"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M14.1101 24L7.63571 17.5482L11.2145 13.8963L21.3088 24H14.1101Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100)"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.55557 17.5531L13.974 11.1159H21.1893L11.2044 21.1298L7.55557 17.5531Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100)" fill-opacity="0.85"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M2 11.9385L5.64384 15.5907L21.1891 0H13.9363L2 11.9385Z" fill="var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100)"></path></g></svg>Flutter</a></li><li class="popover-list__item"><a class="popover-list__link" href="/gen1/android/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M17.855 9.0668L19.8458 5.60801C19.9582 5.41411 19.8902 5.1678 19.6995 5.05512C19.5088 4.94245 19.2606 5.00796 19.1509 5.20186L17.1339 8.7052C15.595 8.00034 13.8628 7.60729 12 7.60729C10.1372 7.60729 8.40496 8.00033 6.86609 8.7052L4.84911 5.20186C4.73677 5.00796 4.49117 4.94245 4.29784 5.05512C4.1045 5.1678 4.03918 5.41411 4.15153 5.60801L6.14238 9.0668C2.70933 10.9325 0.384053 14.4175 0 18.4972H24C23.6159 14.4174 21.2906 10.9324 17.855 9.0668ZM6.48987 15.1171C5.93337 15.1171 5.48399 14.6638 5.48399 14.1083C5.48399 13.5501 5.93598 13.0994 6.48987 13.0994C7.04637 13.0994 7.49574 13.5528 7.49574 14.1083C7.49837 14.6638 7.04637 15.1171 6.48987 15.1171ZM17.5075 15.1171C16.951 15.1171 16.5016 14.6638 16.5016 14.1083C16.5016 13.5501 16.9536 13.0994 17.5075 13.0994C18.064 13.0994 18.5134 13.5528 18.5134 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class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">API (GraphQL)<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/set-up-graphql-api/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Set up Amplify GraphQL API</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/connect-api-to-existing-database/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Connect API to existing MySQL or PostgreSQL database</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/connect-to-api/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Connect your app code to the API</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/data-modeling/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Customize your data model</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page menu__list-item__link--current" aria-current="page" href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Customize authorization rules</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/mutate-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Create, update, and delete application data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/query-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Read application data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/subscribe-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Subscribe to real-time events</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/custom-business-logic/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Set up custom queries and mutations</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/search-and-result-aggregations/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Build search and aggregate queries</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/working-with-files/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Working with files / attachments</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/optimistic-ui/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Optimistic UI</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/connect-from-server-runtime/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Connect to data from server-side runtimes</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/client-code-generation/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">JavaScript, Android, Swift, and Flutter client code generation</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/connect-machine-learning-services/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Incorporate machine learning</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/schema-evolution/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Evolving GraphQL schemas</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/modify-amplify-generated-resources/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Modify Amplify-generated resources</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/upgrade-guide/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Upgrade from AppSync SDK</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/troubleshooting/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Troubleshooting</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/best-practice/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Best practice<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/best-practice/batch-put-custom-resolver/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Batch put custom resolver</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/best-practice/query-with-sorting/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">GraphQL query with sorting by date</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/best-practice/warehouse-management/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Warehouse Management System</div></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">API (REST)<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/configure-rest-api/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Configure REST API</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/set-up-rest-api/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Set up Amplify REST API</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/fetch-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Fetch data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/update-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Update data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/delete-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Delete data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/customize-authz/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Define authorization rules</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/test-api/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Test the REST API</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/gen-ai/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Build a generative AI sandbox with Amplify and Amazon Bedrock</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/existing-resources/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Use existing AWS resources</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/override-api-gateway/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Override Amplify-generated API Gateway resources</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/restapi/restapi-v5-to-v6-migration-guide/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Migrate from v5 to v6</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Storage<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/configure-storage/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Configure Storage</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/set-up-storage/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Set up Amplify Storage</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/path/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Using Path</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/upload/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Upload files</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/download/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Download files</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/get-properties/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Get file properties</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/list/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">List files</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/copy/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Copy files</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/remove/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Remove files</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/configure-access/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">File access levels</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/transfer-acceleration/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Use transfer acceleration</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/lambda-triggers/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Lambda triggers</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/import/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Import an S3 bucket or DynamoDB table</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/existing-resources/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Use existing AWS resources</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/modify-amplify-generated-resources/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Modify Amplify-generated resources</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/storage/storage-v5-to-v6-migration-guide/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Migrate from v5 to v6</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/functions/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Functions<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 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href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/functions/secrets/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Access secret values</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/functions/build-options/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Build options</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/functions/configure-options/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Configure Lambda function settings</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/functions/graphql-from-lambda/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Call a GraphQL API from a Lambda function</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/server-side-rendering/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Server-Side Rendering<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/server-side-rendering/nextjs/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Use Amplify categories APIs from Next.js</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/server-side-rendering/nuxt/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Use Amplify categories APIs from Nuxt 3</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/existing-resources/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Existing AWS resources<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/existing-resources/cli/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Connect to existing AWS resources with Amplify CLI</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/existing-resources/cdk/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Connect to existing AWS resources built with the CDK</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/utilities/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Utilities<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/utilities/cache/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Cache</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/utilities/console-logger/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Console Logger</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/utilities/hub/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Hub</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/utilities/i18n/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Internationalization</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/utilities/service-worker/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Service Worker</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">More features<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">AI/ML Predictions<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/set-up-predictions/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up Predictions</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/text-to-speech/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Text-to-speech</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/transcribe-audio/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Transcribe audio to text</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/translate/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Translate language</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/identify-text/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Identify text</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/identify-entity/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Identify entities from images</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/label-image/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Label objects in an image</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/interpret-sentiment/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Interpret sentiment</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/predictions/example-app/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Example application</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Analytics<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/set-up-analytics/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up Amplify Analytics</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/record-events/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Record events</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/identify-user/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Identify user</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/auto-track-sessions/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Automatically track sessions</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/enable-disable/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Enable and disable analytics</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/streaming-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Streaming analytics data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/storing-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Storing analytics data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/personalize-recommendations/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Personalized recommendations</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/existing-resources/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Use existing AWS resources</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/analytics/analytics-migration-guide/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Migrate from v5 to v6</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">DataStore<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/set-up-datastore/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up Amplify DataStore</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/manipulate-data/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Manipulating data</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/relational-models/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Relational models</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/sync-to-cloud/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Syncing data to cloud</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/authz-rules-setup/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up authorization rules</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/conflict-resolution/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Conflict resolution</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/real-time/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Observe in real time</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/datastore-events/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">DataStore events</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/additional-methods/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Additional DataStore methods</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/schema-updates/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Schema updates</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/how-it-works/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">How it works</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/example-application/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Example application</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/customize-primary-keys/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Customize primary keys</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Geo<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/set-up-geo/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up Amplify Geo</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/configure-maps/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Configure maps</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/maps/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Work with maps</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/configure-location-search/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Configure location search</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/location-search/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Work with location search</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/configure-geofencing/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Configure a geofence collection</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/geofences/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Work with geofences</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/existing-resources/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Use existing Amazon Location resources</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/google-migration/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Migrate from Google Maps</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/geo/amazon-location-sdk/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Use Amazon Location Service SDK</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">In-App Messaging<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/set-up-in-app-messaging/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up in-app messaging</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/create-campaign/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Create an in-app messaging campaign</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/integrate-application/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Integrate your application</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/sync-messages/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Sync messages</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/display-messages/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Display messages</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/clear-messages/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Clear messages</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/identify-user/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Identify a user</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/respond-interaction-events/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Respond to interaction events</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/resolve-conflicts/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Resolve conflicts</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/in-app-messaging/in-app-messaging-migration-guide/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Migrate from v5 to v6</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/interactions/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Interactions<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/interactions/set-up-interactions/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up Amplify Interactions</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/interactions/chatbot/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Interact with bots</div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/pubsub/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">PubSub<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/pubsub/set-up-pubsub/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Set up Amplify PubSub</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/pubsub/subscribe/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Subscribe and unsubscribe</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/pubsub/publish/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner menu__list-item__link__inner--subpage">Publish</div></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--subcategory " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/troubleshooting/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Troubleshooting<svg class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90-reverse" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a><ul class="menu__list menu__list--hide"><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/troubleshooting/upgrade-amplify-packages/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Upgrading Amplify packages</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/troubleshooting/migrate-from-javascript-v5-to-v6/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Migrate from Amplify JavaScript v5 to v6</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/troubleshooting/library-not-configured/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Troubleshoot configuration errors</div></a></li><li class="menu__list-item "><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--page " href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/troubleshooting/apikey-not-found/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">API Key Not Found issue</div></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item menu__list-item--category"><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--category " href="/gen1/vue/build-ui/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Build UI</div></a><ul class="menu__list "><li class="menu__list-item"><a aria-label="Amplify UI (opens in new tab)" class="amplify-link menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--external menu__list-item__link--subcategory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://ui.docs.amplify.aws/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Amplify UI<svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3.42857 20.5714H20.5714V13.8H24V22.2857C24 23.2325 23.2325 24 22.2857 24H1.71429C0.767512 24 0 23.2325 0 22.2857V1.71429C0 0.767512 0.767512 0 1.71429 0H10.2857V3.42857H3.42857V20.5714Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M13.7143 0H24V10.2857H20.5714V5.85292L9.7836 16.6407L7.35924 14.2164L18.147 3.42857H13.7143V0Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a></li></ul></li><li class="menu__list-item menu__list-item--category"><a class="menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--category " href="/gen1/vue/deploy-and-host/"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Deploy & host</div></a><ul class="menu__list "><li class="menu__list-item"><a aria-label="Amplify Hosting (opens in new tab)" class="amplify-link menu__list-item__link menu__list-item__link--external menu__list-item__link--subcategory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amplify/latest/userguide/getting-started.html"><div class="amplify-flex menu__list-item__link__inner ">Amplify Hosting<svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3.42857 20.5714H20.5714V13.8H24V22.2857C24 23.2325 23.2325 24 22.2857 24H1.71429C0.767512 24 0 23.2325 0 22.2857V1.71429C0 0.767512 0.767512 0 1.71429 0H10.2857V3.42857H3.42857V20.5714Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M13.7143 0H24V10.2857H20.5714V5.85292L9.7836 16.6407L7.35924 14.2164L18.147 3.42857H13.7143V0Z" 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GitHub</a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="page-last-updated"><div class="page-last-updated__inner"><p style="font-size:14px" class="amplify-text">Page updated Oct 25, 2024</p> </div></div></div></div></div></header><div class="layout-main"><main aria-label="Main content" class="amplify-flex main" id="pageMain" tabindex="-1"><div class="breadcrumb__container"><nav aria-label="Breadcrumb" class="amplify-breadcrumbs"><ol class="amplify-breadcrumbs__list"><li class="amplify-breadcrumbs__item breadcrumb__item"><a class="amplify-link amplify-breadcrumbs__link" href="/gen1/">Gen 1</a><span aria-hidden="true" class="amplify-breadcrumbs__separator">/</span></li><li class="amplify-breadcrumbs__item breadcrumb__item"><a class="amplify-link amplify-breadcrumbs__link" href="/gen1/vue/">Vue</a><span aria-hidden="true" class="amplify-breadcrumbs__separator">/</span></li><li class="amplify-breadcrumbs__item breadcrumb__item"><a class="amplify-link amplify-breadcrumbs__link" href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/">Build & connect backend</a><span aria-hidden="true" class="amplify-breadcrumbs__separator">/</span></li><li class="amplify-breadcrumbs__item breadcrumb__item"><a class="amplify-link amplify-breadcrumbs__link" href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/">API (GraphQL)</a><span aria-hidden="true" class="amplify-breadcrumbs__separator">/</span></li><li class="amplify-breadcrumbs__item breadcrumb__item"><a class="amplify-link amplify-breadcrumbs__link amplify-breadcrumbs__link--current" aria-current="true" href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/">Customize authorization rules</a></li></ol></nav></div><h1 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--1">Customize authorization rules</h1><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--warning"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Warning" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 21H23L12 2L1 21ZM13 18H11V16H13V18ZM13 14H11V10H13V14Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content">You are currently viewing the new GraphQL transformer v2 docs <a href="/gen1/vue/tools/cli-legacy/auth-directive/">Looking for legacy docs?</a></div></div></div></div> <p>Use the <code>@auth</code> directive to configure authorization rules for public, sign-in user, per user, and per user group data access. <strong>Authorization rules operate on the deny-by-default principle</strong>. Meaning that if an authorization rule is not specifically configured, it is denied.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R1cckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R1cckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R1cckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the example above, each signed-in user, or also known as "owner", of a Todo can create, read, update, and delete their own Todos.</p> <p>Amplify also allows you to restrict the allowed operations, combine multiple authorization rules, and apply fine-grained field-level authorization.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R2sckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R2sckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R2sckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">public</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">operations</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">read</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the example above, everyone (<code>public</code>) can read every Todo but owner (authenticated users) can create, read, update, and delete their own Todos.</p> <h2 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--2" id="global-authorization-rule-only-for-getting-started" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#global-authorization-rule-only-for-getting-started">Global authorization rule (only for getting started)</a></h2> <p>To help you get started, there's a global authorization rule defined when you create a new GraphQL schema. For production environments, remove the global authorization rule and apply rules on each model instead.</p> <div class="block-switcher"><div class="amplify-tabs"><div role="tablist" class="amplify-tabs__list"><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R4sckp6:" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R4sckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__item amplify-tabs__item--active">Amplify CLI</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R4sckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R4sckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">AWS CDK</button></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R4sckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R4sckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel amplify-tabs__panel--active"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R1m4sckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R1m4sckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R1m4sckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">input</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token constant" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AMPLIFY</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">globalAuthRule</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AuthRule</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R4sckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R24sckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R4sckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>In the CDK construct, we call this the "sandbox mode" that you need to explicitly enable via an input parameter.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Ram4sckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Ram4sckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Ram4sckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AmplifyGraphqlApi</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"MyNewApi"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">...</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> translationBehavior</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> sandboxModeEnabled</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean" style="color:hsl(0, 75%, 75%)">true</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <p>The global authorization rule (in this case <code>{ allow: public }</code> - allows anyone to create, read, update, and delete) is applied to every data model in the GraphQL schema.</p> <p><strong>Note:</strong> Amplify will always use the most specific authorization rule that's present. For example, a field-level authorization rule will be used in favor of a model-level authorization rule; similarly, a model-level authorization rule will be used in favor of a global authorization rule.</p> <div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--warning"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Warning" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 21H23L12 2L1 21ZM13 18H11V16H13V18ZM13 14H11V10H13V14Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content"><p>Currently, only <code>{ allow: public }</code> is supported as a global authorization rule.</p></div></div></div></div> <h2 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--2" id="authorization-strategies" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#authorization-strategies">Authorization strategies</a></h2> <p>Use the guide below to select the correct authorization strategy for your use case:</p> <div aria-label="Scrollable table" class="amplify-scrollview scrollview" tabindex="0"><table><thead><tr><th><strong>Recommended use case</strong></th><th><strong>Strategy</strong></th><th><strong>Provider</strong></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Public data access where users or devices are anonymous. Anyone with the AppSync API key is granted access.</td><td><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#public-data-access"><code>public</code></a></td><td><code>apiKey</code></td></tr><tr><td>Recommended for production environment's public data access. Public data access where unauthenticated users or devices are granted permissions using AWS IAM controls.</td><td><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#public-data-access"><code>public</code></a></td><td><code>iam</code> (or <code>identityPool</code> when using CDK construct)</td></tr><tr><td>Per user data access. Access is restricted to the "owner" of a record. Leverages <code>amplify add auth</code> Cognito user pool by default.</td><td><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#per-user--owner-based-data-access"><code>owner</code></a></td><td><code>userPools</code> / <code>oidc</code></td></tr><tr><td>Any signed-in data access. Unlike owner-based access, <strong>any</strong> signed-in user has access.</td><td><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#signed-in-user-data-access"><code>private</code></a></td><td><code>userPools</code> / <code>oidc</code> / <code>iam</code></td></tr><tr><td>Per user group data access. A specific or dynamically configured group of users have access</td><td><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#user-group-based-data-access"><code>groups</code></a></td><td><code>userPools</code> / <code>oidc</code></td></tr><tr><td>Define your own custom authorization rule within a Lambda function</td><td><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#custom-authorization-rule"><code>custom</code></a></td><td><code>function</code></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="public-data-access" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#public-data-access">Public data access</a></h3> <p>To grant everyone access, use the <code>public</code> authorization strategy. Behind the scenes, the API will be protected with an API Key.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R9cckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R9cckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R9cckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>You can also override the authorization provider. In the example below, you can use an "Unauthenticated Role" from the Cognito identity pool for public access instead of an API Key.</p> <div class="block-switcher"><div class="amplify-tabs"><div role="tablist" class="amplify-tabs__list"><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:Racckp6:" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:Racckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__item amplify-tabs__item--active">Amplify CLI</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:Racckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:Racckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">AWS CDK</button></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:Racckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:Racckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel amplify-tabs__panel--active"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>When you run <code>amplify add auth</code>, the Amplify CLI generates scoped down IAM policies for the "Unauthenticated role" in Cognito identity pool automatically.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R9macckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R9macckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R9macckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># public authorization with provider override</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">public</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">iam</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">title</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:Racckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R2acckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:Racckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>Designate an Amazon Cognito identity pool's role for unauthenticated identities by setting the <code>identityPoolConfig</code> property:</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Ramacckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Ramacckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Ramacckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// Note: this sample uses the alpha Cognito Identity Pool construct, but is not required, CfnIdentityPool can be used as well</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">import</span><span class="token plain"> cognito_identitypool </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'@aws-cdk/aws-cognito-identitypool-alpha'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">cognito_identitypool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">IdentityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">stack</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyNewIdentityPool'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> allowUnauthenticatedIdentities</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean" style="color:hsl(0, 75%, 75%)">true</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authenticationProviders</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> userPools</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">cognito_identitypool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UserPoolAuthenticationProvider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> userPool</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)"><</span><span class="token plain">your_user_pool</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> userPoolClient</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)"><</span><span class="token plain">your_user_pool_client</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AmplifyGraphqlApi</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"MyNewApi"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> definition</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> AmplifyGraphqlDefinition</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromFiles</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">path</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">join</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">__dirname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"schema.graphql"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authorizationModes</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> defaultAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'API_KEY'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> apiKeyConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> expires</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> cdk</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Duration</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">days</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(247, 140, 108)">30</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> identityPoolConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> identityPoolId</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">identityPoolId</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authenticatedUserRole</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">authenticatedRole</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> unauthenticatedUserRole</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">unauthenticatedRole</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Remacckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Remacckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Remacckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># public authorization with provider override</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">public</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">identityPool</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">title</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><p>In the Amplify Library's client configuration file (<code>amplifyconfiguration.json</code>) set <code>allowGuestAccess</code> to <code>true</code>. This lets the Amplify Library use the unauthenticated role from your Cognito identity pool when your user isn't logged in.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R5imacckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R5imacckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R5imacckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">{</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "Auth": {</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "Cognito": {</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "userPoolId": "YOUR_USER_POOL_ID",</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "userPoolClientId": "YOUR_USER_POOL_CLIENT_ID",</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "identityPoolId": "YOUR_IDENTITY_POOL_ID",</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "allowGuestAccess": true</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> },</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> },</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "API": {</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "GraphQL": {</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "endpoint": "YOUR_API_ENDPOINT",</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "region": "YOUR_API_REGION",</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "defaultAuthMode": "YOUR_DEFAULT_AUTHORIZATION_MODE",</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> },</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> },</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="per-user--owner-based-data-access" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#per-user--owner-based-data-access">Per-user / owner-based data access</a></h3> <p>To restrict a record's access to a specific user, use the <code>owner</code> authorization strategy. When <code>owner</code> authorization is configured, only the record's <code>owner</code> is allowed the specified operations.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rbsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rbsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rbsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># The "owner" of a Todo is allowed to create, read, update, and delete their own todos</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># The "owner" of a Todo record is only allowed to create, read, and update it.</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># The "owner" of a Todo record is denied to delete it.</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">operations</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">create</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">read</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">update</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>Behind the scenes, Amplify will automatically add a <code>owner: String</code> field to each record which contains the record owner's identity information upon record creation.</p> <p>By default, the Cognito user pool's user information is populated into the <code>owner</code> field. The value saved includes <code>sub</code> and <code>username</code> in the format <code><sub>::<username></code>. The API will authorize against the full value of <code><sub>::<username></code> or <code>sub</code> / <code>username</code> separately and return <code>username</code>. You can alternatively configure <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#using-oidc-authorization-provider">OpenID Connect as an authorization provider</a>.</p> <p>You can override the <code>owner</code> field to your own preferred field, by specifying a custom <code>ownerField</code> in the authorization rule.</p> <div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--info"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Important information" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path d="M10.5 13.5V15H9V18H15V15H13.5V10.5H9V13.5H10.5Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M13.5 9V6H10.5V9H13.5Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M0 12C0 18.6274 5.37258 24 12 24C18.6274 24 24 18.6274 24 12C24 5.37258 18.6274 0 12 0C5.37258 0 0 5.37258 0 12ZM21 12C21 16.9706 16.9706 21 12 21C7.02944 21 3 16.9706 3 12C3 7.02944 7.02944 3 12 3C16.9706 3 21 7.02944 21 12Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content"><p>Do not set <code>ownerField</code> to your <code>@primaryKey</code> field or <code>id</code> field if no primary key is specified. If you want to query by the <code>ownerField</code>, use an <code>@index</code> on that <code>ownerField</code> to create a secondary index.</p></div></div></div></div> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Recckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Recckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Recckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">ownerField</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"author"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">#^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">author</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># record owner information now stored in "author" field</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--warning"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Warning" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 21H23L12 2L1 21ZM13 18H11V16H13V18ZM13 14H11V10H13V14Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content"><p><strong>By default, owners can reassign the owner of their existing record to another user.</strong></p><p>To prevent an owner from reassigning their record to another user, protect the owner field (by default <code>owner: String</code>) with a <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#field-level-authorization-rules">field-level authorization rule</a>. For example, in a social media app, you would want to prevent Alice from being able to reassign Alice's Post to Bob.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rekesckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rekesckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rekesckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">description</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">operations</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">read</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">delete</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="multi-user-data-access" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#multi-user-data-access">Multi-user data access</a></h3> <p>If you want to grant a set of users access to a record, you can override the <code>ownerField</code> to a list of owners. Use this if you want a dynamic set of users to have access to a record.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rgcckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rgcckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rgcckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">ownerField</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"authors"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">authors</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the example above, upon record creation, the <code>authors</code> list is populated with the creator of the record. The creator can then update the <code>authors</code> field with additional users. Any user listed in the <code>authors</code> field can access the record.</p> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="signed-in-user-data-access" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#signed-in-user-data-access">Signed-in user data access</a></h3> <p>To restrict a record's access to every signed-in user, use the <code>private</code> authorization strategy.</p> <blockquote> <p>If you want to restrict a record's access to a specific user, see <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#per-user--owner-based-data-access">Per-user / owner-based data access</a>. <code>private</code> authorization applies the authorization rule to <strong>every</strong> signed-in user access.</p> </blockquote> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Risckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Risckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Risckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the example above, anyone with a valid JWT token from Cognito user pool are allowed to access all Todos.</p> <p>You can also override the authorization provider. In the example below, you can use an "Authenticated Role" from the Cognito identity pool for granting access to signed-in users.</p> <div class="block-switcher"><div class="amplify-tabs"><div role="tablist" class="amplify-tabs__list"><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:Rkcckp6:" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:Rkcckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__item amplify-tabs__item--active">Amplify CLI</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:Rkcckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:Rkcckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">AWS CDK</button></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:Rkcckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:Rkcckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel amplify-tabs__panel--active"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>When you run <code>amplify add auth</code>, the Amplify CLI generates scoped down IAM policies for the "Authenticated role" in Cognito identity pool automatically.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R9mkcckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R9mkcckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R9mkcckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># public authorization with provider override</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">iam</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">title</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:Rkcckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R2kcckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:Rkcckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>Designate an Amazon Cognito identity pool role for authenticated identities by setting the <code>identityPoolConfig</code> property:</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Ramkcckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Ramkcckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Ramkcckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// Note: this sample uses the alpha Cognito Identity Pool construct, but is not required, CfnIdentityPool can be used as well</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">import</span><span class="token plain"> cognito_identitypool </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'@aws-cdk/aws-cognito-identitypool-alpha'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">cognito_identitypool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">IdentityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">stack</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyNewIdentityPool'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> allowUnauthenticatedIdentities</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean" style="color:hsl(0, 75%, 75%)">true</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authenticationProviders</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> userPools</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">cognito_identitypool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UserPoolAuthenticationProvider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> userPool</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)"><</span><span class="token plain">your_user_pool</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> userPoolClient</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)"><</span><span class="token plain">your_user_pool_client</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AmplifyGraphqlApi</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"MyNewApi"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> definition</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> AmplifyGraphqlDefinition</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromFiles</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">path</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">join</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">__dirname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"schema.graphql"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authorizationModes</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> defaultAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'API_KEY'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> apiKeyConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> expires</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> cdk</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Duration</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">days</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(247, 140, 108)">30</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> identityPoolConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> identityPoolId</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">identityPoolId</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authenticatedUserRole</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">authenticatedRole</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> unauthenticatedUserRole</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> identityPool</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">unauthenticatedRole</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Remkcckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Remkcckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Remkcckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># public authorization with provider override</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">identityPool</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">title</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <p>In addition, you can also use OpenID Connect with <code>private</code> authorization. See <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#using-oidc-authorization-provider">OpenID Connect as an authorization provider</a>.</p> <p><strong>Note:</strong> If you have a connected child model that allows <code>private</code> level access, any user authorized to fetch it from the parent model will be able to read the connected child model. For example,</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rlsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rlsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rlsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">name</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">task</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Task</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@hasMany</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Task</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">operations</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">read</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">description</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the above relationship, the owner of a <code>Todo</code> record can query all the tasks connected to it, since the <code>Task</code> model allows <code>private</code> read access.</p> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="user-group-based-data-access" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#user-group-based-data-access">User group-based data access</a></h3> <p>To restrict access based on user groups, use the <code>group</code> authorization strategy.</p> <p><strong>Static group authorization</strong>: When you want to restrict access to a specific set of user groups, provide the group names in the <code>groups</code> parameter.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rocckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rocckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rocckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Salary</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"Admin"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">wage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">Int</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">currency</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the example above, only users that are part of the "Admin" user group are granted access to the Salary model.</p> <p><strong>Dynamic group authorization</strong>: When you want to restrict access to a set of user groups.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rapcckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rapcckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rapcckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Dynamic group authorization with multiple groups</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groupsField</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"groups"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">title</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Dynamic group authorization with a single group</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groupsField</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"group"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">title</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">group</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><p>With dynamic group authorization, each record contains an attribute specifying what Cognito groups should be able to access it. Use the <code>groupsField</code> argument to specify which attribute in the underlying data store holds this group information. To specify that a single group should have access, use a field of type <code>String</code>. To specify that multiple groups should have access, use a field of type <code>[String]</code>.</p><p>By default, <code>group</code> authorization leverages Amazon Cognito user pool groups but you can also use OpenID Connect with <code>group</code> authorization. See <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#using-oidc-authorization-provider">OpenID Connect as an authorization provider</a>.</p><p><strong>Known limitations for real-time subscriptions when using dynamic group authorization</strong>:</p><ol> <li>If you authorize based on a single group per record, then subscriptions are only supported if the user is part of 5 or fewer user groups</li> <li>If you authorize via an array of groups (<code>groups: [String]</code> example above),</li> </ol><ul> <li>subscriptions are only supported if the user is part of 20 or fewer groups</li> <li>you can only authorize 20 or fewer user groups per record</li> </ul> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="custom-authorization-rule" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#custom-authorization-rule">Custom authorization rule</a></h3> <p>You can define your own custom authorization rule with a Lambda function.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rqsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rqsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rqsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Salary</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">custom</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">wage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">Int</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">currency</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>The Lambda function of choice will receive an authorization token from the client and execute the desired authorization logic. The AppSync GraphQL API will receive a payload from Lambda after invocation to allow or deny the API call accordingly.</p> <div class="block-switcher"><div class="amplify-tabs"><div role="tablist" class="amplify-tabs__list"><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:Rrsckp6:" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:Rrsckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__item amplify-tabs__item--active">Amplify CLI</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:Rrsckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:Rrsckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">AWS CDK</button></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:Rrsckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:Rrsckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel amplify-tabs__panel--active"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>Configure the GraphQL API with the Lambda authorization mode, run the following command in your Terminal:</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R9mrsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R9mrsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R9mrsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class=""><span class="token plain">amplify update api</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rdmrsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rdmrsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rdmrsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">?</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token maybe-class-name">Select</span><span class="token plain"> a setting to edit</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token maybe-class-name">Authorization</span><span class="token plain"> modes</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token maybe-class-name">Lambda</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">?</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token maybe-class-name">Choose</span><span class="token plain"> a </span><span class="token maybe-class-name">Lambda</span><span class="token plain"> source</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token maybe-class-name">Create</span><span class="token plain"> a </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Lambda</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">function</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:Rrsckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R2rsckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:Rrsckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>To configure a Lambda function as the authorization mode, set the <code>lambdaConfig</code> in the CDK construct. Use the <code>ttl</code> to designate the toke expiry time.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Ramrsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Ramrsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Ramrsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> amplifyApi </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AmplifyGraphqlApi</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyNewApi'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> definition</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> AmplifyGraphqlDefinition</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromFiles</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> path</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">join</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">__dirname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'schema.graphql'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authorizationModes</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> defaultAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'AWS_LAMBDA'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> lambdaConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">function</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">lambda</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Function</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyAuthLambda'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> code</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> lambda</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Code</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromAsset</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">path</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">join</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">__dirname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'handlers/auth'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> handler</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'index.handler'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> runtime</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> lambda</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Runtime</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token constant" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">NODEJS_18_X</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> ttl</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> cdk</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Duration</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">seconds</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(247, 140, 108)">10</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><p>You can leverage this Lambda function code template as a starting point to author your authorization handler code:</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rimrsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rimrsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rimrsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// This is sample code. Please update this to suite your schema</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token doc-comment comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">/**</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token doc-comment comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"> * </span><span class="token doc-comment comment keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%);font-style:italic">@type</span><span class="token doc-comment comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"> </span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234);font-style:italic">{</span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234);font-style:italic">(</span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">'@types/aws-lambda'</span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234);font-style:italic">)</span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234);font-style:italic">.</span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139);font-style:italic">APIGatewayProxyHandler</span><span class="token doc-comment comment class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234);font-style:italic">}</span><span class="token doc-comment comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token doc-comment comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"> */</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">exports</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token method-variable function-variable method function property-access" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">handler</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">async</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token parameter">event</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token arrow operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token console class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">console</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">log</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token template-string string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">EVENT: </span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">${</span><span class="token template-string interpolation known-class-name class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">JSON</span><span class="token template-string interpolation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token template-string interpolation method function property-access" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">stringify</span><span class="token template-string interpolation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token template-string interpolation">event</span><span class="token template-string interpolation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authorizationToken</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">requestContext</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> apiId</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> accountId </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> event</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> response </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">isAuthorized</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> authorizationToken </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">===</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'custom-authorized'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">resolverContext</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// eslint-disable-next-line spellcheck/spell-checker</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">userid</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'user-id'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">info</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'contextual information A'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">more_info</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'contextual information B'</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">deniedFields</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token template-string string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">arn:aws:appsync:</span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">${</span><span class="token template-string interpolation">process</span><span class="token template-string interpolation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token template-string interpolation property-access">env</span><span class="token template-string interpolation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token template-string interpolation constant" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AWS_REGION</span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token template-string string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">:</span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">${</span><span class="token template-string interpolation">accountId</span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token template-string string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">:apis/</span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">${</span><span class="token template-string interpolation">apiId</span><span class="token template-string interpolation interpolation-punctuation punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token template-string string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">/types/Event/fields/comments</span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token template-string string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">Mutation.createEvent</span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">ttlOverride</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(247, 140, 108)">300</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token console class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">console</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">log</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token template-string string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">response ></span><span class="token template-string template-punctuation string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">`</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token known-class-name class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">JSON</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">stringify</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">response</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword null nil" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">null</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(247, 140, 108)">2</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">return</span><span class="token plain"> response</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <p>You can use the default Amplify provided template as a starting point for your custom authorization rule. The authorization Lambda function receives:</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rssckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rssckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rssckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">{</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "authorizationToken": "ExampleAuthToken123123123", # Authorization token specified by client</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "requestContext": {</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "apiId": "aaaaaa123123123example123", # AppSync API ID</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "accountId": "111122223333", # AWS Account ID</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "requestId": "f4081827-1111-4444-5555-5cf4695f339f",</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "queryString": "mutation CreateEvent {...}\n\nquery MyQuery {...}\n", # GraphQL query</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "operationName": "MyQuery", # GraphQL operation name</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "variables": {} # any additional variables supplied to the operation</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> }</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>Your Lambda authorization function needs to return the following JSON:</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rtsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rtsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rtsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">{</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> // required</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "isAuthorized": true, // if "false" then an UnauthorizedException is raised, access is denied</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "resolverContext": { "banana": "very yellow" }, // JSON object visible as $ctx.identity.resolverContext in VTL resolver templates</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> // optional</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "deniedFields": ["TypeName.FieldName"], // Forces the fields to "null" when returned to the client</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "ttlOverride": 10 // The number of seconds that the response should be cached for. Overrides default specified in "amplify update api"</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>Review the Amplify Library documentation to set the custom authorization token for <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#aws-lambda">GraphQL API</a> and <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/authz-rules-setup/#configure-custom-authorization-logic-with-aws-lambda">DataStore</a>.</p> <h2 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--2" id="configure-multiple-authorization-rules" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#configure-multiple-authorization-rules">Configure multiple authorization rules</a></h2> <p>When combining multiple authorization rules, they are "logically OR"-ed.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rvsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rvsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rvsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">public</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">operations</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">read</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">iam</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">title</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R10cckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R10cckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R10cckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword module" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token imports"> createPost </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'./graphql/mutations'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token imports"> listPosts </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'./graphql/queries'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// Creating a post is restricted to Cognito User Pools</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> newPostResult </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">await</span><span class="token plain"> client</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">graphql</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">query</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> queries</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token property-access">createPost</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">variables</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">input</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">title</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'Hello World'</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">authMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'userPool'</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// Listing posts is available to all users (verified by IAM)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> listPostsResult </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">await</span><span class="token plain"> client</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">graphql</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">query</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> queries</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token property-access">listPosts</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">authMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'iam'</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the example above:</p> <ul> <li>any user (signed in or not, verified by IAM) is allowed to read all posts</li> <li>owners are allowed to create, read, update, and delete their own posts.</li> </ul> <p>If you are using DataStore and have multiple authorization rules, you can let DataStore automatically determine the best authorization mode client-side. Review how to <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/more-features/datastore/authz-rules-setup/#configure-multiple-authorization-types">Configure Multiple Authorization Types</a> on DataStore for more details.</p> <h2 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--2" id="field-level-authorization-rules" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#field-level-authorization-rules">Field-level authorization rules</a></h2> <p>When an authorization rule is added to a field, it'll strictly define the authorization rules applied on the field. Field-level authorization rules <strong>do not</strong> inherit model-level authorization rules. Meaning, only the specified field-level authorization rule is applied.</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R13cckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R13cckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R13cckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Employee</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">operations</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">read</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">name</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">email</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">ssn</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In the example above:</p> <ul> <li>Owners are allowed to create, read, update, and delete Employee records they own</li> <li>Any signed in user has read access</li> <li>Any signed in user can read data with the exception of the <code>ssn</code> field. This field only has owner auth applied, the field-level auth rule means that model-level auth rules are not applied</li> </ul> <div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--warning"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Warning" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 21H23L12 2L1 21ZM13 18H11V16H13V18ZM13 14H11V10H13V14Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content"><p>To prevent sensitive data from being sent over subscriptions, the GraphQL Transformer needs to alter the response of mutations for those fields by setting them to null. Therefore, to facilitate field-level authorization with subscriptions, you need to either apply field-level authorization rules to all <strong>required</strong> fields, make the other fields nullable, or disable subscriptions by setting it to public or off.</p></div></div></div></div> <p>In the example above:</p> <ul> <li><strong>any signed in user</strong> is allowed to read the list of employees' <code>name</code> and <code>email</code> fields</li> <li><strong>only the employee/owner themselves</strong> have CRUD access to their <code>ssn</code> field</li> </ul> <div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--warning"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Warning" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 21H23L12 2L1 21ZM13 18H11V16H13V18ZM13 14H11V10H13V14Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content"><p>To prevent unintended loss of data, the user or role that attempts to <code>delete</code> a record should have delete permissions on every field of the <code>@model</code> annotated GraphQL type. For example, in the schema below:</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Ral6cckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Ral6cckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Ral6cckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">iam</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"Admin"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">name</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">iam</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"Admin"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">description</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">iam</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><p>Since the <code>description</code> field is not accessible by "Admin" Cognito group users, they cannot delete any <code>Todo</code> records.</p></div></div></div></div> <h2 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--2" id="advanced" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#advanced">Advanced</a></h2> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="review-and-print-access-control-matrix" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#review-and-print-access-control-matrix">Review and print access control matrix</a></h3> <p>Verify your API's access control matrix, by running the following command:</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R18cckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R18cckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R18cckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class=""><span class="token plain">amplify status api -acm Blog</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R18sckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre"><code class="pre-code" id=":R18sckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">iam:public</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> ┌─────────┬────────┬──────┬────────┬────────┐</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> │ (index) │ create │ read │ update │ delete │</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> ├─────────┼────────┼──────┼────────┼────────┤</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> │ title │ false │ true │ false │ false │</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> │ content │ false │ true │ false │ false │</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> └─────────┴────────┴──────┴────────┴────────┘</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">userPools:owner:owner</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> ┌─────────┬────────┬──────┬────────┬────────┐</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> │ (index) │ create │ read │ update │ delete │</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> ├─────────┼────────┼──────┼────────┼────────┤</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> │ title │ true │ true │ true │ true │</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> │ content │ true │ true │ true │ true │</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> └─────────┴────────┴──────┴────────┴────────┘</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="use-iam-authorization-within-the-appsync-console" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#use-iam-authorization-within-the-appsync-console">Use IAM authorization within the AppSync console</a></h3> <div class="block-switcher"><div class="amplify-tabs"><div role="tablist" class="amplify-tabs__list"><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R19sckp6:" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R19sckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__item amplify-tabs__item--active">Amplify CLI</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R19sckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R19sckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">AWS CDK</button></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R19sckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R19sckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel amplify-tabs__panel--active"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>IAM-based <code>@auth</code> rules are scoped down to only work with Amplify-generated IAM roles. To access the GraphQL API with IAM authorization within your AppSync console, you need to explicitly allow list the IAM user's name. Add the allow-listed IAM users by adding them to <code>amplify/backend/api/<your-api-name>/custom-roles.json</code>. (Create the <code>custom-roles.json</code> file if it doesn't exist). Append the <code>adminRoleNames</code> array with the IAM role or user names:</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R9n9sckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R9n9sckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R9n9sckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">{</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "adminRoleNames": ["<YOUR_IAM_USER_OR_ROLE_NAME>"]</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R19sckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R39sckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R19sckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>To grant any IAM principal (AWS Resource, IAM role, IAM user, etc) access, <strong>with the exception of Amazon Cognito identity pool roles</strong>, to this GraphQL API in CDK, you need to enable IAM authorization mode via the <code>iamConfig</code> property of the CDK construct.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Ran9sckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Ran9sckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Ran9sckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> userRole </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> Role</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromRoleName</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyUserRole'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'<INSERT YOUR USER ROLE NAME HERE>'</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> amplifyApi </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AmplifyGraphqlApi</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyNewApi'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> definition</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> AmplifyGraphqlDefinition</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromFiles</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> path</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">join</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">__dirname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'schema.graphql'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authorizationModes</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> defaultAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'API_KEY'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> apiKeyConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> expires</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> cdk</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Duration</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">days</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(247, 140, 108)">30</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> iamConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// Set this value to true.</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> enableIamAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean" style="color:hsl(0, 75%, 75%)">true</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><p>These "Admin Roles" have special access privileges that are scoped based on their <a href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/appsync/latest/devguide/security-authz.html#aws-iam-authorization" aria-label=" (opens in new tab)" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IAM policy</a> instead of any particular <code>@auth</code> rule.</p></div></div></div></div> <p>These "Admin Roles" have special access privileges that are scoped based on their IAM policy instead of any particular <code>@auth</code> rule.</p> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="using-oidc-authorization-provider" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#using-oidc-authorization-provider">Using OIDC authorization provider</a></h3> <p><code>private</code>, <code>owner</code>, and <code>group</code> authorization can be configured with an OpenID Connect (OIDC) authorization mode. Add <code>provider: oidc</code> to the authorization rule.</p> <div class="block-switcher"><div class="amplify-tabs"><div role="tablist" class="amplify-tabs__list"><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R1bsckp6:" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R1bsckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__item amplify-tabs__item--active">Amplify CLI</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R1bsckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R1bsckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">AWS CDK</button></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R1bsckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R1bsckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel amplify-tabs__panel--active"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>Upon the next <code>amplify push</code>, Amplify CLI prompts you for the <em>OpenID Connect provider domain</em>, <em>Client ID</em>, <em>Issued at TTL</em>, and <em>Auth Time TTL</em>.</p></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R1bsckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R3bsckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R1bsckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>Use the <code>oidcConfig</code> property to configure the <em>OpenID Connect provider domain</em>, <em>Client ID</em>, <em>Issued at TTL</em>, and <em>Auth Time TTL</em>.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Ranbsckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Ranbsckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Ranbsckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> amplifyApi </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AmplifyGraphqlApi</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyNewApi'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> definition</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> AmplifyGraphqlDefinition</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromFiles</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> path</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">join</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">__dirname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'schema.graphql'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authorizationModes</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> defaultAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'OPENID_CONNECT'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> oidcConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> oidcIssuerUrl</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'...'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> oidcProviderName</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'...'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> tokenExpiryFromAuth</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'...'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> tokenExpiryFromIssue</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'...'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> clientId</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'...'</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R1ccckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R1ccckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R1ccckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Todo</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">oidc</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">identityClaim</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"user_id"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">oidc</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">group</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">oidc</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groupClaim</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"user_groups"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>The example above highlights the supported authorization strategies with <code>oidc</code> authorization provider. For <code>owner</code> and <code>group</code> authorization, you also need to <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#configure-custom-identity-and-group-claims">specify a custom identity and group claim</a>.</p> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="configure-custom-identity-and-group-claims" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#configure-custom-identity-and-group-claims">Configure custom identity and group claims</a></h3> <p><code>@auth</code> supports using custom claims if you do not wish to use the default Amazon Cognito-provided "cognito:groups" or the double-colon-delimited claims, "sub::username", from your JWT token. This can be helpful if you are using tokens from a 3rd party OIDC system or if you wish to populate a claim with a list of groups from an external system, such as when using a <a href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/user-pool-lambda-pre-token-generation.html" aria-label=" (opens in new tab)" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pre Token Generation Lambda Trigger</a> which reads from a database. To use custom claims specify <code>identityClaim</code> or <code>groupClaim</code> as appropriate like in the example below:</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R1ecckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R1ecckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R1ecckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">type</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">Post</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@model</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">identityClaim</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"user_id"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"Moderator"</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groupClaim</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">"user_groups"</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">id</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">ID</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">owner</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">postname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">content</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>In this example the record owner will check against a <code>user_id</code> claim. Similarly, if the <code>user_groups</code> claim contains a "Moderator" string then access will be granted.</p> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="grant-lambda-function-access-to-graphql-api" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#grant-lambda-function-access-to-graphql-api">Grant Lambda function access to GraphQL API</a></h3> <p>Lambda functions' IAM execution role do not immediately grant access to Amplify's GraphQL API because the API operates on a "deny-by-default"-basis. Access need to be explicitly granted. Depending on how your function is deployed, the workflow slightly differ</p> <div class="block-switcher"><div class="amplify-tabs"><div role="tablist" class="amplify-tabs__list"><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R1gcckp6:" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R1gcckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__item amplify-tabs__item--active">Amplify CLI</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R1gcckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R1gcckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">AWS CDK</button><button role="tab" id="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-tab-function-deployed-with-other-tools-:R1gcckp6:" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-panel-function-deployed-with-other-tools-:R1gcckp6:" tabindex="-1" class="amplify-tabs__item">Function deployed with other tools</button></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-panel-amplify-cli-:R1gcckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-tab-amplify-cli-:R1gcckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel amplify-tabs__panel--active"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>If you grant a Lambda function in your Amplify project access to the GraphQL API via <code>amplify update function</code>, then the Lambda function's IAM execution role is allow-listed to honor the permissions granted on the <code>Query</code>, <code>Mutation</code>, and <code>Subscription</code> types.</p><p>Therefore, these functions have special access privileges that are scoped based on their IAM policy instead of any particular <code>@auth</code> rule.</p><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--info"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Important information" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path d="M10.5 13.5V15H9V18H15V15H13.5V10.5H9V13.5H10.5Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M13.5 9V6H10.5V9H13.5Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M0 12C0 18.6274 5.37258 24 12 24C18.6274 24 24 18.6274 24 12C24 5.37258 18.6274 0 12 0C5.37258 0 0 5.37258 0 12ZM21 12C21 16.9706 16.9706 21 12 21C7.02944 21 3 16.9706 3 12C3 7.02944 7.02944 3 12 3C16.9706 3 21 7.02944 21 12Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content"><p>Once you grant a function access to the GraphQL API, it is required to redeploy the API to apply the permissions. To do so, run the command <code>amplify api gql-compile --force</code> before deployment via <code>amplify push</code>.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-panel-aws-cdk-:R1gcckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-tab-aws-cdk-:R1gcckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>To grant any IAM principal (AWS Resource, IAM role, IAM user, etc), <strong>with the exception of Amazon Cognito identity pool roles</strong>, to this GraphQL API in CDK, you need to enable IAM authorization mode on the CDK construct.</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rangcckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rangcckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rangcckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">const</span><span class="token plain"> amplifyApi </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AmplifyGraphqlApi</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">this</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'MyNewApi'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> definition</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> AmplifyGraphqlDefinition</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">fromFiles</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> path</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">join</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">__dirname</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'schema.graphql'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> authorizationModes</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> defaultAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103)">'API_KEY'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> apiKeyConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> expires</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> cdk</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Duration</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">days</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(247, 140, 108)">30</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> iamConfig</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic">// Must be set to `true`. Then grant your Lambda function's execution role access to the API</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> enableIamAuthorizationMode</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean" style="color:hsl(0, 75%, 75%)">true</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><p>These "Admin Roles" have special access privileges that are scoped based on their <a href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/appsync/latest/devguide/security-authz.html#aws-iam-authorization" aria-label=" (opens in new tab)" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IAM policy</a> instead of any particular <code>@auth</code> rule.</p></div></div><div role="tabpanel" id="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-panel-function-deployed-with-other-tools-:R1gcckp6:" aria-labelledby="amplify-id-:R3gcckp6:-tab-function-deployed-with-other-tools-:R1gcckp6:" class="amplify-tabs__panel"><div class="amplify-flex block-switcher__block"><p>To grant an external AWS Resource or an IAM role access to this GraphQL API, you need to explicitly list the IAM role's name or the AWS Resource's name by adding it to <code>amplify/backend/api/<your-api-name>/custom-roles.json</code>. (Create the <code>custom-roles.json</code> file if it doesn't exist). Append the <code>adminRoleNames</code> array with the IAM role name or AWS Resource name:</p><div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":Rbngcckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":Rbngcckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":Rbngcckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">{</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> "adminRoleNames": ["<YOUR_IAM_ROLE_NAME>", "<YOUR_AWS_RESOURCE_NAME>"]</span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div><p>You can use the symbol <code>${env}</code> to reference the current Amplify CLI environment.</p><p>These "Admin Roles" have special access privileges that are scoped based on their <a href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/appsync/latest/devguide/security-authz.html#aws-iam-authorization" aria-label=" (opens in new tab)" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IAM policy</a> instead of any particular <code>@auth</code> rule.</p></div></div></div></div> <p>Refer to the <a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/connect-from-server-runtime/#iam-authorization">sample code</a> to learn how to sign the request to call the GraphQL API using IAM authorization.</p> <h3 class="amplify-heading amplify-heading--3" id="how-it-works" tabindex="-1"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules/#how-it-works">How it works</a></h3> <p>Definition of the <code>@auth</code> directive:</p> <div class="code-block"><div class="pre-container"><div class="amplify-flex pre-header"><button class="amplify-button amplify-field-group__control amplify-button--link amplify-button--small code-copy" type="button" aria-describedby=":R1icckp6H1:-codeID"><svg class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.75 3H15C15 1.34531 13.6547 0 12 0C10.3453 0 9 1.34531 9 3H5.25C4.00781 3 3 4.00781 3 5.25V21.75C3 22.9922 4.00781 24 5.25 24H18.75C19.9922 24 21 22.9922 21 21.75V5.25C21 4.00781 19.9922 3 18.75 3ZM12 1.875C12.6234 1.875 13.125 2.37656 13.125 3C13.125 3.62344 12.6234 4.125 12 4.125C11.3766 4.125 10.875 3.62344 10.875 3C10.875 2.37656 11.3766 1.875 12 1.875ZM18.75 21.4688C18.75 21.6234 18.6234 21.75 18.4688 21.75H5.53125C5.37656 21.75 5.25 21.6234 5.25 21.4688V5.53125C5.25 5.37656 5.37656 5.25 5.53125 5.25H7.5V6.9375C7.5 7.24687 7.75313 7.5 8.0625 7.5H15.9375C16.2469 7.5 16.5 7.24687 16.5 6.9375V5.25H18.4688C18.6234 5.25 18.75 5.37656 18.75 5.53125V21.4688Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> Copy<span class="amplify-visually-hidden">  code example</span></button></div><div class="pre-wrapper"><pre style="color:#d6deeb" tabindex="0" aria-label=" code example" aria-describedby=":R1icckp6H1:-codeID" class="pre pre--header"><code class="pre-code" id=":R1icckp6H1:-codeID"><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># When applied to a type, augments the application with</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># owner and group-based authorization rules.</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">directive</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token directive function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">@auth</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">rules</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AuthRule</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">on</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token constant" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">OBJECT</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">|</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token constant" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">FIELD_DEFINITION</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">input</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token object">AuthRule</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">allow</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AuthStrategy</span><span class="token operator" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">!</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">provider</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AuthProvider</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">ownerField</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># defaults to "owner" when using owner auth</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">identityClaim</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># defaults to "sub::username" when using owner auth</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groupClaim</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># defaults to "cognito:groups" when using Group auth</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groups</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Required when using Static Group auth</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">groupsField</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token scalar">String</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># defaults to "groups" when using Dynamic Group auth</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token attr-name" style="color:rgb(173, 219, 103);font-style:italic">operations</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">ModelOperation</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Required for finer control</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"> </span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">enum</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AuthStrategy</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">owner</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">groups</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">private</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">public</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">custom</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">enum</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">AuthProvider</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">apiKey</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">iam</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">oidc</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">userPools</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">function</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:hsl(175, 57%, 80%)">enum</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 139)">ModelOperation</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">create</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">update</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">delete</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">read</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Short-hand to allow "get", "list", "sync", "listen", and "search"</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">get</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Retrieves an individual item</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">list</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Retrieves a list of items</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">sync</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Enables ability to sync offline/online changes (including via DataStore)</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">listen</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Subscribes to real-time changes</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token property" style="color:rgb(128, 203, 196)">search</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:hsl(210, 4%, 71%);font-style:italic"># Enables ability to search using @searchable directive</span><span class="token plain"></span></div></div><div class="token-line" style="color:#d6deeb"><div class="show-line-numbers"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></div></div></code></pre></div></div></div> <p>Authorization rules consists of:</p> <ul> <li><strong>authorization strategy</strong> (<code>allow</code>): who the authorization rule applies to</li> <li><strong>authorization provider</strong> (<code>provider</code>): which mechanism is used to apply the authorization rule (API Key, IAM, Amazon Cognito user pool, OIDC)</li> <li><strong>authorized operations</strong> (<code>operations</code>): which operations are allowed for the given strategy and provider. If not specified, <code>create</code>, <code>read</code>, <code>update</code>, and <code>delete</code> operations are allowed. <ul> <li><strong><code>read</code> operation</strong>: <code>read</code> operation can be replaced with <code>get</code>, <code>list</code>, <code>sync</code>, <code>listen</code>, and <code>search</code> for a more granular query access</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div class="amplify-flex amplify-message amplify-message--filled amplify-message--warning"><div class="amplify-flex amplify-message__content"><div class="amplify-flex"><div class="amplify-message__icon"><svg aria-label="Warning" class="amplify-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="false"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 21H23L12 2L1 21ZM13 18H11V16H13V18ZM13 14H11V10H13V14Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div class="amplify-message__content"><p>If you use DataStore instead of the API category to connect to your AppSync API, then you must allow <code>listen</code> and <code>sync</code> operations for your data model.</p></div></div></div></div> <p><strong>API Keys</strong> are best used for public APIs (or parts of your schema which you wish to be public) or prototyping, and you must specify the expiration time before deploying. <strong>IAM</strong> authorization uses <a href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/signature-version-4.html" aria-label=" (opens in new tab)" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Signature Version 4</a> to make request with policies attached to Roles. OIDC tokens provided by <strong>Amazon Cognito user pool</strong> or <strong>3rd party OpenID Connect</strong> providers can also be used for authorization, and enabling this provides a simple access control requiring users to authenticate to be granted top level access to API actions.</p><div style="justify-content:space-between" class="amplify-flex next-prev"><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/data-modeling/"><div class="amplify-flex"><svg style="margin:auto" class="amplify-icon icon-rotate-90" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24 7.20194L21.7981 5L12 14.7968L2.20194 5L0 7.20194L12 19.2019L24 7.20194Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><div style="flex-direction:column;gap:0" class="amplify-flex"><div class="next-prev__label">PREVIOUS</div><div class="next-prev__title">Customize your data model</div></div></div></a><a href="/gen1/vue/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/mutate-data/"><div class="amplify-flex"><div 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--amplify-components-avatar-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-avatar-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-avatar-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-info); --amplify-components-avatar-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-info); --amplify-components-avatar-info-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-info); --amplify-components-avatar-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-warning); --amplify-components-avatar-warning-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-warning); --amplify-components-avatar-warning-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-warning); --amplify-components-avatar-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-success); --amplify-components-avatar-success-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-success); --amplify-components-avatar-success-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-success); --amplify-components-avatar-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-avatar-error-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-error); --amplify-components-avatar-error-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-avatar-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xs); --amplify-components-avatar-small-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xl); --amplify-components-avatar-small-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xl); --amplify-components-avatar-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-avatar-large-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxl); --amplify-components-avatar-large-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxl); --amplify-components-badge-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-badge-line-height: 1; --amplify-components-badge-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-semibold); --amplify-components-badge-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-badge-text-align: center; --amplify-components-badge-padding-vertical: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-badge-padding-horizontal: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-badge-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-tertiary); --amplify-components-badge-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-xl); --amplify-components-badge-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-info); --amplify-components-badge-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-info); --amplify-components-badge-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-warning); --amplify-components-badge-warning-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-warning); --amplify-components-badge-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-success); --amplify-components-badge-success-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-success); --amplify-components-badge-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-badge-error-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-error); --amplify-components-badge-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xs); --amplify-components-badge-small-padding-vertical: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-badge-small-padding-horizontal: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-badge-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-badge-large-padding-vertical: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-badge-large-padding-horizontal: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-flex-direction: row; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-flex-wrap: wrap; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-gap: 0; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-item-flex-direction: row; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-item-color: inherit; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-item-font-size: inherit; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-item-align-items: center; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-item-line-height: 1; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-separator-color: inherit; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-separator-font-size: inherit; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-separator-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-color: var(--amplify-components-link-color); --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-font-size: inherit; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-font-weight: normal; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-text-decoration: none; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-current-color: inherit; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-current-font-size: inherit; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-current-font-weight: normal; --amplify-components-breadcrumbs-link-current-text-decoration: none; --amplify-components-button-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-button-transition-duration: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-transition-duration); --amplify-components-button-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-font-size); --amplify-components-button-line-height: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-line-height); --amplify-components-button-padding-block-start: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-block-start); --amplify-components-button-padding-block-end: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-block-end); --amplify-components-button-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-inline-start); --amplify-components-button-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-inline-end); --amplify-components-button-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-button-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-button-border-width: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-width); --amplify-components-button-border-style: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-style); --amplify-components-button-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-medium); --amplify-components-button-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-button-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-focus); --amplify-components-button-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-button-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-60); --amplify-components-button-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-focus); --amplify-components-button-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-button-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-focus-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-button-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-active); --amplify-components-button-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-20); --amplify-components-button-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-100); --amplify-components-button-loading-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-loading-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-loading-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-components-button-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-disabled-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-info-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-20); --amplify-components-button-outlined-info-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-warning-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-20); --amplify-components-button-outlined-warning-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-success-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-20); --amplify-components-button-outlined-success-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-20); --amplify-components-button-outlined-error-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-60); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-5); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-90); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-5); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-90); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-overlay-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-10); --amplify-components-button-outlined-overlay-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100); --amplify-components-button-primary-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-button-primary-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-button-primary-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-40); --amplify-components-button-primary-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-button-primary-disabled-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-button-primary-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-primary-loading-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-loading-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-button-primary-loading-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-primary-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-20); --amplify-components-button-primary-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-button-primary-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-20); --amplify-components-button-primary-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-button-primary-focus-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-button-primary-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-button-primary-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-80); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-info-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-info-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-info-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-info-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-primary-info-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-80); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-overlay-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-primary-warning-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-error-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-error-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-error-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-error-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-primary-error-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-success-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-80); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-success-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-success-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-success-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-success-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-primary-success-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-70); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-overlay-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-button-primary-overlay-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-menu-border-width: var(--amplify-space-zero); --amplify-components-button-menu-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-menu-justify-content: start; --amplify-components-button-menu-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-menu-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-button-menu-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-menu-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-button-menu-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-menu-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-90); --amplify-components-button-menu-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-link-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-button-link-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-interactive); --amplify-components-button-link-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-button-link-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-hover); --amplify-components-button-link-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-button-link-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-focus); --amplify-components-button-link-focus-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-button-link-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-20); --amplify-components-button-link-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-active); --amplify-components-button-link-disabled-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-disabled-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-link-loading-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-loading-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-loading-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-link-info-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-info-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-link-info-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-info-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-10); --amplify-components-button-link-info-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-90); --amplify-components-button-link-info-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-info-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-10); --amplify-components-button-link-info-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-link-info-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-info-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-link-info-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-info-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-20); --amplify-components-button-link-info-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-warning-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-warning-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-10); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-90); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-warning-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-10); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-warning-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-warning-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-20); --amplify-components-button-link-warning-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-button-link-success-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-success-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-link-success-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-success-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-10); --amplify-components-button-link-success-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-90); --amplify-components-button-link-success-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-success-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-10); --amplify-components-button-link-success-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-link-success-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-success-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-link-success-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-success-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-20); --amplify-components-button-link-success-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-button-link-error-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-error-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-link-error-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-error-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-10); --amplify-components-button-link-error-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-90); --amplify-components-button-link-error-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-error-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-10); --amplify-components-button-link-error-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-link-error-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-link-error-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-error-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-20); --amplify-components-button-link-error-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-color: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-5); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-80); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-5); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-overlay-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-10); --amplify-components-button-link-overlay-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-button-warning-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-warning-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-60); --amplify-components-button-warning-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-button-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-60); --amplify-components-button-warning-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-warning-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-10); --amplify-components-button-warning-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-button-warning-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-warning-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-10); --amplify-components-button-warning-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-warning-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-warning-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-warning-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-20); --amplify-components-button-warning-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-warning-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-components-button-warning-disabled-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-warning-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-warning-loading-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-components-button-warning-loading-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-warning-loading-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-destructive-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-destructive-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-button-destructive-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-button-destructive-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-60); --amplify-components-button-destructive-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-destructive-disabled-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-destructive-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-button-destructive-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-destructive-loading-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-destructive-loading-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-button-destructive-loading-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-button-destructive-hover-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-destructive-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-destructive-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-destructive-focus-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-destructive-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-components-button-destructive-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-destructive-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-button-destructive-active-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-button-destructive-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-red-100); --amplify-components-button-destructive-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-button-small-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-font-size); --amplify-components-button-small-padding-block-start: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-block-start); --amplify-components-button-small-padding-block-end: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-block-end); --amplify-components-button-small-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-inline-start); --amplify-components-button-small-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-inline-end); --amplify-components-button-large-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-font-size); --amplify-components-button-large-padding-block-start: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-padding-block-start); --amplify-components-button-large-padding-block-end: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-padding-block-end); --amplify-components-button-large-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-space-xl); --amplify-components-button-large-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-xl); --amplify-components-button-loader-wrapper-align-items: center; --amplify-components-button-loader-wrapper-gap: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-card-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-card-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-xs); --amplify-components-card-border-width: 0; --amplify-components-card-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-card-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-card-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-card-padding: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-card-outlined-background-color: var(--amplify-components-card-background-color); --amplify-components-card-outlined-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-large); --amplify-components-card-outlined-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-card-outlined-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-card-outlined-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-40); --amplify-components-card-outlined-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-card-box-shadow); --amplify-components-card-elevated-background-color: var(--amplify-components-card-background-color); --amplify-components-card-elevated-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-xs); --amplify-components-card-elevated-border-width: 0; --amplify-components-card-elevated-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-card-elevated-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-card-elevated-box-shadow: var(--amplify-shadows-medium); --amplify-components-checkbox-cursor: pointer; --amplify-components-checkbox-align-items: center; --amplify-components-checkbox-disabled-cursor: not-allowed; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-position: relative; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-align-items: center; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-justify-content: center; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-before-width: 100%; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-before-height: 100%; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-before-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-before-border-radius: 20%; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-before-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-before-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-focus-outline-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-focus-outline-style: solid; --amplify-components-checkbox-button-focus-outline-width: var(--amplify-outline-widths-medium); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-focus-outline-offset: var(--amplify-outline-offsets-medium); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-disabled); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-error-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-error-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-checkbox-button-error-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-border-radius: 20%; --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-opacity: var(--amplify-opacities-0); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-transform: scale(0); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-transition-property: all; --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-short); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-transition-timing-function: ease-in-out; --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-checked-opacity: var(--amplify-opacities-100); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-checked-transform: scale(1); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-checked-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-indeterminate-opacity: var(--amplify-opacities-100); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-indeterminate-transform: scale(1); --amplify-components-checkbox-icon-indeterminate-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-checkbox-label-color: var(--amplify-components-text-color); --amplify-components-checkbox-label-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-checkboxfield-align-items: flex-start; --amplify-components-checkboxfield-align-content: center; --amplify-components-checkboxfield-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-checkboxfield-justify-content: center; --amplify-components-collection-pagination-current-color: var(--amplify-components-pagination-current-color); --amplify-components-collection-pagination-current-background-color: var(--amplify-components-pagination-current-background-color); --amplify-components-collection-pagination-button-color: var(--amplify-components-pagination-button-color); --amplify-components-collection-pagination-button-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-components-pagination-button-hover-background-color); --amplify-components-collection-pagination-button-hover-color: var(--amplify-components-pagination-button-hover-color); --amplify-components-collection-pagination-button-disabled-color: var(--amplify-components-pagination-button-disabled-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-input-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-active-background-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-active-background-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-active-border-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-active-border-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-active-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-active-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-disabled-background-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-disabled-border-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-disabled-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-disabled-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-focus-background-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-focus-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-focus-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-hover-background-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-hover-border-color); --amplify-components-collection-search-button-hover-color: var(--amplify-components-searchfield-button-hover-color); --amplify-components-copy-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xs); --amplify-components-copy-gap: var(--amplify-space-relative-medium); --amplify-components-copy-svg-path-fill: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-copy-tool-tip-bottom: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-copy-tool-tip-color: var(--amplify-colors-teal-100); --amplify-components-copy-tool-tip-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxs); --amplify-components-countrycodeselect-height: var(--amplify-space-relative-full); --amplify-components-divider-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-divider-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-divider-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-divider-label-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-divider-label-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-divider-label-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-divider-label-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-divider-small-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-divider-large-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-large); --amplify-components-divider-opacity: var(--amplify-opacities-60); --amplify-components-dropzone-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-dropzone-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-dropzone-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-dropzone-border-style: dashed; --amplify-components-dropzone-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-dropzone-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-dropzone-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-dropzone-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xl); --amplify-components-dropzone-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-dropzone-text-align: center; --amplify-components-dropzone-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-dropzone-active-border-radius: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-radius); --amplify-components-dropzone-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-pressed); --amplify-components-dropzone-active-border-style: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-style); --amplify-components-dropzone-active-border-width: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-width); --amplify-components-dropzone-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-dropzone-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-dropzone-disabled-border-radius: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-radius); --amplify-components-dropzone-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-disabled); --amplify-components-dropzone-disabled-border-style: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-style); --amplify-components-dropzone-disabled-border-width: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-width); --amplify-components-dropzone-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-dropzone-accepted-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-success); --amplify-components-dropzone-accepted-border-radius: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-radius); --amplify-components-dropzone-accepted-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-success); --amplify-components-dropzone-accepted-border-style: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-style); --amplify-components-dropzone-accepted-border-width: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-width); --amplify-components-dropzone-accepted-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-success); --amplify-components-dropzone-rejected-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-error); --amplify-components-dropzone-rejected-border-radius: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-radius); --amplify-components-dropzone-rejected-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-pressed); --amplify-components-dropzone-rejected-border-style: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-style); --amplify-components-dropzone-rejected-border-width: var(--amplify-components-dropzone-border-width); --amplify-components-dropzone-rejected-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-field-gap: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-field-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-field-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-field-small-gap: var(--amplify-space-xxxs); --amplify-components-field-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-field-large-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-field-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-field-label-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-secondary); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-block-start: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-block-end: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-font-size: var(--amplify-components-field-font-size); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-line-height: var(--amplify-line-heights-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-outline-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-outline-style: solid; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-outline-width: var(--amplify-outline-widths-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-outline-offset: var(--amplify-outline-offsets-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-font-size: var(--amplify-components-field-small-font-size); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-block-start: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-block-end: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-small-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-font-size: var(--amplify-components-field-large-font-size); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-padding-block-start: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-padding-block-end: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-large-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-border-style: none; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-border-inline-start: none; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-border-inline-end: none; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-border-block-start: none; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-border-radius: 0; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-focus-border-block-end-color: transparent; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-error-border-block-end-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-error-focus-border-block-end-color: transparent; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-quiet-error-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 2px var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-disabled-cursor: not-allowed; --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 2px var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-info-focus-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 2px var(--amplify-colors-blue-100); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-warning-focus-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 2px var(--amplify-colors-orange-100); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-success-focus-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 2px var(--amplify-colors-green-100); --amplify-components-fieldcontrol-overlay-focus-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 2px var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-fieldgroup-gap: var(--amplify-space-zero); --amplify-components-fieldgroup-vertical-align-items: center; --amplify-components-fieldgroup-outer-align-items: center; --amplify-components-fieldmessages-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-fieldmessages-error-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-fieldmessages-description-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-secondary); --amplify-components-fieldmessages-description-font-style: italic; --amplify-components-fieldmessages-description-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-fieldset-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-fieldset-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-xs); --amplify-components-fieldset-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-fieldset-gap: var(--amplify-components-field-gap); --amplify-components-fieldset-legend-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-fieldset-legend-font-size: var(--amplify-components-field-font-size); --amplify-components-fieldset-legend-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-fieldset-legend-line-height: var(--amplify-line-heights-medium); --amplify-components-fieldset-legend-small-font-size: var(--amplify-components-field-small-font-size); --amplify-components-fieldset-legend-large-font-size: var(--amplify-components-field-large-font-size); --amplify-components-fieldset-outlined-padding: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-fieldset-outlined-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-40); --amplify-components-fieldset-outlined-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-fieldset-outlined-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-fieldset-outlined-small-padding: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fieldset-outlined-large-padding: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-fieldset-small-gap: var(--amplify-components-field-small-gap); --amplify-components-fieldset-large-gap: var(--amplify-components-field-large-gap); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-border-style: dashed; --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xl); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-text-align: center; --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-active-border-radius: var(--amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-border-radius); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-pressed); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-active-border-style: var(--amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-border-style); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-active-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-icon-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-icon-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxl); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-text-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-text-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-fileuploader-dropzone-text-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-align-items: baseline; --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-name-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-name-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-name-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-size-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-size-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-normal); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-size-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-image-width: var(--amplify-space-xxl); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-image-height: var(--amplify-space-xxl); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-image-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-secondary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-image-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-file-image-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-filelist-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-fileuploader-filelist-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-loader-stroke-linecap: round; --amplify-components-fileuploader-loader-stroke-empty: var(--amplify-colors-border-secondary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-loader-stroke-filled: var(--amplify-components-loader-stroke-filled); --amplify-components-fileuploader-loader-stroke-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-large); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-zero); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-zero); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-max-height: 40rem; --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-max-width: auto; --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-text-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-text-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-text-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-body-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-body-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-body-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-fileuploader-previewer-footer-justify-content: flex-end; --amplify-components-flex-gap: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-flex-justify-content: normal; --amplify-components-flex-align-items: stretch; --amplify-components-flex-align-content: normal; --amplify-components-flex-flex-wrap: nowrap; --amplify-components-heading-1-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxxl); --amplify-components-heading-1-font-weight: 400; --amplify-components-heading-2-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxl); --amplify-components-heading-2-font-weight: 700; --amplify-components-heading-3-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxl); --amplify-components-heading-3-font-weight: 700; --amplify-components-heading-4-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xl); --amplify-components-heading-4-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-semibold); --amplify-components-heading-5-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-heading-5-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-heading-6-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-heading-6-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-extrabold); --amplify-components-heading-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-heading-line-height: var(--amplify-line-heights-small); --amplify-components-icon-line-height: 1; --amplify-components-icon-height: 1em; --amplify-components-highlightmatch-highlighted-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-image-max-width: 100%; --amplify-components-image-height: auto; --amplify-components-image-object-fit: initial; --amplify-components-image-object-position: initial; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-banner-height: 150px ; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-banner-width: 400px ; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-button-background-color: #e8e8e8; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-button-border-radius: 5px; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-button-color: black; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-dialog-height: 50vh; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-dialog-min-height: 400px; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-dialog-min-width: 400px; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-dialog-width: 30vw; --amplify-components-inappmessaging-header-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-inappmessaging-header-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-extrabold); --amplify-components-input-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-input-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-color); --amplify-components-input-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-font-size); --amplify-components-input-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-link-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-active); --amplify-components-link-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-interactive); --amplify-components-link-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-focus); --amplify-components-link-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-hover); --amplify-components-link-visited-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-interactive); --amplify-components-liveness-camera-module-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-loader-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-loader-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-loader-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xs); --amplify-components-loader-stroke-empty: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-components-loader-stroke-filled: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-loader-stroke-linecap: round; --amplify-components-loader-animation-duration: 1s; --amplify-components-loader-small-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-loader-small-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-loader-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxs); --amplify-components-loader-large-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-loader-large-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-loader-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-loader-linear-width: 100%; --amplify-components-loader-linear-min-width: 5rem; --amplify-components-loader-linear-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxs); --amplify-components-loader-linear-stroke-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxs); --amplify-components-loader-linear-stroke-filled: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-loader-linear-stroke-empty: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-components-loader-linear-stroke-linecap: round; --amplify-components-loader-linear-animation-duration: 1s; --amplify-components-loader-linear-small-stroke-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxs); --amplify-components-loader-linear-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxs); --amplify-components-loader-linear-large-stroke-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xs); --amplify-components-loader-linear-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xs); --amplify-components-loader-text-fill: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-menu-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-menu-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-medium); --amplify-components-menu-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-menu-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-menu-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-menu-box-shadow: var(--amplify-shadows-large); --amplify-components-menu-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-menu-gap: var(--amplify-space-zero); --amplify-components-menu-max-width: 30rem; --amplify-components-menu-min-width: 14rem; --amplify-components-menu-small-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-menu-small-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-menu-large-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxl); --amplify-components-menu-large-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxl); --amplify-components-menu-item-min-height: 2.5rem; --amplify-components-menu-item-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-menu-item-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-message-align-items: center; --amplify-components-message-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-tertiary); --amplify-components-message-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-message-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-message-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-message-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-message-justify-content: flex-start; --amplify-components-message-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-message-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-message-line-height: var(--amplify-line-heights-small); --amplify-components-message-icon-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xl); --amplify-components-message-heading-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-message-heading-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-message-dismiss-gap: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-message-plain-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-message-plain-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-plain-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-plain-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-info); --amplify-components-message-plain-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-plain-info-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-plain-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-message-plain-error-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-plain-error-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-plain-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-success); --amplify-components-message-plain-success-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-plain-success-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-plain-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-warning); --amplify-components-message-plain-warning-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-plain-warning-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-outlined-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-message-outlined-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-outlined-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-message-outlined-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-info); --amplify-components-message-outlined-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-outlined-info-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-info); --amplify-components-message-outlined-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-message-outlined-error-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-outlined-error-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-message-outlined-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-success); --amplify-components-message-outlined-success-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-outlined-success-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-success); --amplify-components-message-outlined-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-warning); --amplify-components-message-outlined-warning-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-message-outlined-warning-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-warning); --amplify-components-message-filled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-message-filled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-secondary); --amplify-components-message-filled-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-filled-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-message-filled-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-info); --amplify-components-message-filled-info-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-filled-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-message-filled-error-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-error); --amplify-components-message-filled-error-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-filled-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-success); --amplify-components-message-filled-success-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-success); --amplify-components-message-filled-success-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-message-filled-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-warning); --amplify-components-message-filled-warning-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-warning); --amplify-components-message-filled-warning-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-pagination-current-align-items: center; --amplify-components-pagination-current-justify-content: center; --amplify-components-pagination-current-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-inverse); --amplify-components-pagination-current-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-pagination-current-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-40); --amplify-components-pagination-button-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-pagination-button-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-pagination-button-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-xxs); --amplify-components-pagination-button-transition-property: background-color; --amplify-components-pagination-button-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-medium); --amplify-components-pagination-button-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-10); --amplify-components-pagination-button-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-pagination-button-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-pagination-ellipsis-align-items: baseline; --amplify-components-pagination-ellipsis-justify-content: center; --amplify-components-pagination-ellipsis-padding-inline-start: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-pagination-ellipsis-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-pagination-item-container-margin-left: var(--amplify-space-xxxs); --amplify-components-pagination-item-container-margin-right: var(--amplify-space-xxxs); --amplify-components-pagination-item-shared-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxl); --amplify-components-pagination-item-shared-min-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxl); --amplify-components-pagination-item-shared-border-radius: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-passwordfield-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-color: var(--amplify-components-button-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-active-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-active-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-active-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-disabled-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-disabled-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-disabled-color: var(--amplify-components-button-disabled-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-active-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-active-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-active-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-active-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-active-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-active-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-focus-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-hover-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-hover-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-error-hover-color: var(--amplify-components-button-outlined-error-hover-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-focus-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-background-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-border-color); --amplify-components-passwordfield-button-hover-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-color); --amplify-components-phonenumberfield-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-phonenumberfield-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-color); --amplify-components-phonenumberfield-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-font-size); --amplify-components-phonenumberfield-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-placeholder-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-placeholder-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-long); --amplify-components-placeholder-start-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-secondary); --amplify-components-placeholder-end-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-tertiary); --amplify-components-placeholder-small-height: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-placeholder-default-height: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-placeholder-large-height: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-radio-align-items: center; --amplify-components-radio-justify-content: flex-start; --amplify-components-radio-gap: inherit; --amplify-components-radio-disabled-cursor: not-allowed; --amplify-components-radio-button-align-items: center; --amplify-components-radio-button-justify-content: center; --amplify-components-radio-button-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-radio-button-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-radio-button-box-sizing: border-box; --amplify-components-radio-button-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-radio-button-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-radio-button-border-radius: 50%; --amplify-components-radio-button-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-radio-button-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-radio-button-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-radio-button-transition-property: all; --amplify-components-radio-button-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-medium); --amplify-components-radio-button-outline-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-radio-button-outline-style: solid; --amplify-components-radio-button-outline-width: var(--amplify-outline-widths-medium); --amplify-components-radio-button-outline-offset: var(--amplify-outline-offsets-medium); --amplify-components-radio-button-padding: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-radio-button-small-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-radio-button-small-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-radio-button-large-width: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-radio-button-large-height: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-radio-button-checked-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-radio-button-checked-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-radio-button-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-radio-button-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-radio-button-error-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-error); --amplify-components-radio-button-error-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-error-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-radio-button-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-disabled); --amplify-components-radio-button-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-radio-label-color: var(--amplify-components-text-color); --amplify-components-radio-label-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-radiogroup-radio-border-width: var(--amplify-components-radio-button-border-width); --amplify-components-radiogroup-radio-border-color: var(--amplify-components-radio-button-border-color); --amplify-components-radiogroup-radio-background-color: var(--amplify-components-radio-button-background-color); --amplify-components-radiogroup-radio-checked-color: var(--amplify-components-radio-button-checked-color); --amplify-components-radiogroup-radio-label-color: var(--amplify-components-radio-label-color); --amplify-components-radiogroup-legend-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldset-legend-color); --amplify-components-radiogroup-legend-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-normal); --amplify-components-rating-large-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxxl); --amplify-components-rating-default-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xl); --amplify-components-rating-small-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-rating-filled-color: var(--amplify-colors-secondary-80); --amplify-components-rating-empty-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-tertiary); --amplify-components-searchfield-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-color: var(--amplify-components-button-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-active-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-background-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-active-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-border-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-active-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-disabled-background-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-disabled-border-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-disabled-color: var(--amplify-components-button-disabled-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-background-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-focus-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-background-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-border-color); --amplify-components-searchfield-button-hover-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-color); --amplify-components-select-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-select-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-select-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-xxl); --amplify-components-select-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-select-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-select-wrapper-flex: 1; --amplify-components-select-wrapper-display: block; --amplify-components-select-wrapper-position: relative; --amplify-components-select-wrapper-cursor: pointer; --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-align-items: center; --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-position: absolute; --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-top: 50%; --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-right: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-transform: translateY(-50%); --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-pointer-events: none; --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-small-right: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-select-icon-wrapper-large-right: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-select-option-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-select-option-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-select-option-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-select-option-disabled-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-select-white-space: nowrap; --amplify-components-select-min-width: 6.5rem; --amplify-components-select-small-min-width: 5.5rem; --amplify-components-select-small-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-xl); --amplify-components-select-large-min-width: 7.5rem; --amplify-components-select-large-padding-inline-end: var(--amplify-space-xxl); --amplify-components-select-expanded-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-select-expanded-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-select-expanded-option-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-select-expanded-option-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-selectfield-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-color); --amplify-components-selectfield-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-selectfield-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-selectfield-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-font-size); --amplify-components-selectfield-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-selectfield-label-color: var(--amplify-components-field-label-color); --amplify-components-sliderfield-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-sliderfield-track-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-quaternary); --amplify-components-sliderfield-track-border-radius: 9999px; --amplify-components-sliderfield-track-height: 0.375rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-track-min-width: 10rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-range-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-sliderfield-range-border-radius: 9999px; --amplify-components-sliderfield-range-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-width: 1.25rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-height: 1.25rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-box-shadow: var(--amplify-shadows-small); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-border-radius: 50%; --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-disabled-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-disabled-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-sliderfield-thumb-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-sliderfield-small-track-height: 0.25rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-small-thumb-width: 1rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-small-thumb-height: 1rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-large-track-height: 0.625rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-large-thumb-width: 1.5rem; --amplify-components-sliderfield-large-thumb-height: 1.5rem; --amplify-components-stepperfield-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-stepperfield-input-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-input-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-font-size); --amplify-components-stepperfield-input-text-align: center; --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-color: var(--amplify-components-button-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-active-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-active-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-active-background-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-focus-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-focus-background-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-disabled-color: var(--amplify-components-button-disabled-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-disabled-background-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-hover-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-color); --amplify-components-stepperfield-button-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-components-button-hover-background-color); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-border-style: dashed; --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xl); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-text-align: center; --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-10); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-active-border-radius: var(--amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-border-radius); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-pressed); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-active-border-style: var(--amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-border-style); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-active-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-icon-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-icon-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-xxl); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-text-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-text-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-storagemanager-dropzone-text-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-align-items: baseline; --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-name-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-name-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-name-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-size-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-size-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-normal); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-size-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-image-width: var(--amplify-space-xxl); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-image-height: var(--amplify-space-xxl); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-image-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-secondary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-image-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-file-image-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-filelist-flex-direction: column; --amplify-components-storagemanager-filelist-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-loader-stroke-linecap: round; --amplify-components-storagemanager-loader-stroke-empty: var(--amplify-colors-border-secondary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-loader-stroke-filled: var(--amplify-components-loader-stroke-filled); --amplify-components-storagemanager-loader-stroke-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-large); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-zero); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-zero); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-max-height: 40rem; --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-max-width: auto; --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-text-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-text-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-text-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-body-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-body-padding-inline: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-body-gap: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-storagemanager-previewer-footer-justify-content: flex-end; --amplify-components-switchfield-disabled-opacity: var(--amplify-opacities-60); --amplify-components-switchfield-focused-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-switchfield-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-switchfield-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-switchfield-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-switchfield-label-padding: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-border-color: transparent; --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-xxxl); --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-checked-transform: var(--amplify-transforms-slide-x-medium); --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-medium); --amplify-components-switchfield-thumb-width: var(--amplify-space-relative-medium); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-quaternary); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-border-radius: var(--amplify-radii-xxxl); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-checked-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-height: var(--amplify-space-relative-medium); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-padding: var(--amplify-outline-widths-medium); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-short); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-width: var(--amplify-space-relative-xl); --amplify-components-switchfield-track-error-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-error); --amplify-components-table-border-collapse: collapse; --amplify-components-table-display: table; --amplify-components-table-width: 100%; --amplify-components-table-head-display: table-header-group; --amplify-components-table-head-vertical-align: middle; --amplify-components-table-body-display: table-row-group; --amplify-components-table-body-vertical-align: middle; --amplify-components-table-foot-display: table-footer-group; --amplify-components-table-foot-vertical-align: middle; --amplify-components-table-row-display: table-row; --amplify-components-table-row-vertical-align: middle; --amplify-components-table-row-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-tertiary); --amplify-components-table-row-striped-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-secondary); --amplify-components-table-header-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-components-table-header-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-table-header-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-table-header-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-table-header-display: table-cell; --amplify-components-table-header-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-table-header-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-table-header-padding: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-table-header-vertical-align: middle; --amplify-components-table-header-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-table-header-large-padding: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-table-header-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-table-header-small-padding: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-table-data-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-components-table-data-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-table-data-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-table-data-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-table-data-display: table-cell; --amplify-components-table-data-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-table-data-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-normal); --amplify-components-table-data-padding: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-table-data-vertical-align: middle; --amplify-components-table-data-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-table-data-large-padding: var(--amplify-space-large); --amplify-components-table-data-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-table-data-small-padding: var(--amplify-space-xs); --amplify-components-table-caption-caption-side: bottom; --amplify-components-table-caption-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-table-caption-display: table-caption; --amplify-components-table-caption-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-table-caption-text-align: center; --amplify-components-table-caption-word-break: break-all; --amplify-components-table-caption-large-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-large); --amplify-components-table-caption-small-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-small); --amplify-components-tabs-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-tabs-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-secondary); --amplify-components-tabs-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-tabs-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-tabs-gap: 0; --amplify-components-tabs-item-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-tabs-item-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-secondary); --amplify-components-tabs-item-border-style: solid; --amplify-components-tabs-item-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-medium); --amplify-components-tabs-item-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-secondary); --amplify-components-tabs-item-font-size: var(--amplify-font-sizes-medium); --amplify-components-tabs-item-font-weight: var(--amplify-font-weights-bold); --amplify-components-tabs-item-padding-vertical: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-tabs-item-padding-horizontal: var(--amplify-space-medium); --amplify-components-tabs-item-text-align: center; --amplify-components-tabs-item-transition-duration: var(--amplify-time-medium); --amplify-components-tabs-item-hover-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-tabs-item-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-tabs-item-hover-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-tabs-item-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-hover); --amplify-components-tabs-item-focus-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-tabs-item-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-tabs-item-focus-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px var(--amplify-border-widths-medium) var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-tabs-item-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-focus); --amplify-components-tabs-item-active-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-tabs-item-active-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-interactive); --amplify-components-tabs-item-active-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-tabs-item-active-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-interactive); --amplify-components-tabs-item-disabled-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-tabs-item-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-components-tabs-item-disabled-box-shadow: none; --amplify-components-tabs-item-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-tabs-panel-background-color: transparent; --amplify-components-tabs-panel-padding-inline: 0; --amplify-components-tabs-panel-padding-block: var(--amplify-space-small); --amplify-components-text-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-text-primary-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-text-secondary-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-secondary); --amplify-components-text-tertiary-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-tertiary); --amplify-components-text-error-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-error); --amplify-components-text-warning-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-warning); --amplify-components-text-success-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-success); --amplify-components-text-info-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-info); --amplify-components-textareafield-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-textareafield-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-color); --amplify-components-textareafield-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-textfield-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-color); --amplify-components-textfield-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-border-color); --amplify-components-textfield-font-size: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-font-size); --amplify-components-textfield-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-border-color); --amplify-components-togglebutton-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-10); --amplify-components-togglebutton-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-togglebutton-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-active-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-disabled); --amplify-components-togglebutton-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-togglebutton-pressed-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-pressed); --amplify-components-togglebutton-pressed-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-pressed-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-20); --amplify-components-togglebutton-pressed-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-30); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-border-width: var(--amplify-border-widths-small); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-focus-box-shadow: var(--amplify-components-fieldcontrol-focus-box-shadow); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-10); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-disabled-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-disabled); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-disabled); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-focus-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-border-focus); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-hover-border-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-60); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-primary-60); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-hover-box-shadow: var(--amplify-colors-primary-60); --amplify-components-togglebutton-primary-pressed-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-background-primary); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-50); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-50); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-50); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-disabled-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-disabled-color: var(--amplify-colors-font-disabled); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-pressed-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-pressed-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-pressed-focus-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-pressed-focus-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-pressed-hover-color: var(--amplify-colors-overlay-90); --amplify-components-togglebutton-link-pressed-hover-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-transparent); --amplify-components-togglebuttongroup-align-items: center; --amplify-components-togglebuttongroup-align-content: center; --amplify-components-togglebuttongroup-justify-content: flex-start; --amplify-border-widths-small: 1px; --amplify-border-widths-medium: 2px; --amplify-border-widths-large: 3px; --amplify-colors-red-10: hsl(0, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-red-20: hsl(0, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-red-40: hsl(0, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-red-60: hsl(0, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-red-80: hsl(0, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-red-90: hsl(0, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-red-100: hsl(0, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-orange-10: hsl(30, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-orange-20: hsl(30, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-orange-40: hsl(30, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-orange-60: hsl(30, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-orange-80: hsl(30, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-orange-90: hsl(30, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-orange-100: hsl(30, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-yellow-10: hsl(60, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-yellow-20: hsl(60, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-yellow-40: hsl(60, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-yellow-60: hsl(60, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-yellow-80: hsl(60, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-yellow-90: hsl(60, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-yellow-100: hsl(60, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-green-10: hsl(130, 60%, 95%); --amplify-colors-green-20: hsl(130, 60%, 90%); --amplify-colors-green-40: hsl(130, 44%, 63%); --amplify-colors-green-60: hsl(130, 43%, 46%); --amplify-colors-green-80: hsl(130, 33%, 37%); --amplify-colors-green-90: hsl(130, 27%, 29%); --amplify-colors-green-100: hsl(130, 22%, 23%); --amplify-colors-teal-10: hsl(175, 44%, 96%); --amplify-colors-teal-20: hsl(175, 57%, 80%); --amplify-colors-teal-40: hsl(175, 57%, 70%); --amplify-colors-teal-60: hsl(175, 57%, 40%); --amplify-colors-teal-80: hsl(181, 69%, 28%); --amplify-colors-teal-90: hsl(181, 69%, 21%); --amplify-colors-teal-100: hsl(181, 69%, 15%); --amplify-colors-blue-10: hsl(207, 80%, 90%); --amplify-colors-blue-20: hsl(220, 50%, 85%); --amplify-colors-blue-40: hsl(220, 50%, 70%); --amplify-colors-blue-60: hsl(220, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-blue-80: hsl(220, 50%, 30%); --amplify-colors-blue-90: hsl(220, 50%, 20%); --amplify-colors-blue-100: hsl(220, 50%, 15%); --amplify-colors-purple-10: hsl(252, 100%, 98%); --amplify-colors-purple-20: hsl(258, 41%, 85%); --amplify-colors-purple-40: hsl(258, 41%, 80%); --amplify-colors-purple-60: hsl(258, 41%, 50%); --amplify-colors-purple-80: hsl(258, 41%, 30%); --amplify-colors-purple-90: hsl(258, 41%, 24%); --amplify-colors-purple-100: hsl(258, 41%, 15%); --amplify-colors-pink-10: hsl(340, 95%, 95%); --amplify-colors-pink-20: hsl(340, 90%, 85%); --amplify-colors-pink-40: hsl(340, 70%, 70%); --amplify-colors-pink-60: hsl(340, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-pink-80: hsl(340, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-pink-90: hsl(340, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-pink-100: hsl(340, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-neutral-10: hsl(210, 5%, 98%); --amplify-colors-neutral-20: hsl(210, 5%, 94%); --amplify-colors-neutral-40: hsl(210, 5%, 87%); --amplify-colors-neutral-60: hsl(210, 10%, 58%); --amplify-colors-neutral-80: hsl(210, 10%, 40%); --amplify-colors-neutral-90: hsl(210, 25%, 25%); --amplify-colors-neutral-100: hsl(210, 50%, 10%); --amplify-colors-primary-10: var(--amplify-colors-teal-10); --amplify-colors-primary-20: var(--amplify-colors-teal-20); --amplify-colors-primary-40: var(--amplify-colors-teal-40); --amplify-colors-primary-60: var(--amplify-colors-teal-60); --amplify-colors-primary-80: var(--amplify-colors-teal-80); --amplify-colors-primary-90: var(--amplify-colors-teal-90); --amplify-colors-primary-100: var(--amplify-colors-teal-100); --amplify-colors-secondary-10: var(--amplify-colors-purple-10); --amplify-colors-secondary-20: var(--amplify-colors-purple-20); --amplify-colors-secondary-40: var(--amplify-colors-purple-40); --amplify-colors-secondary-60: var(--amplify-colors-purple-60); --amplify-colors-secondary-80: var(--amplify-colors-purple-80); --amplify-colors-secondary-90: var(--amplify-colors-purple-90); --amplify-colors-secondary-100: var(--amplify-colors-purple-100); --amplify-colors-font-primary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100); --amplify-colors-font-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-90); --amplify-colors-font-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-80); --amplify-colors-font-disabled: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-60); --amplify-colors-font-inverse: var(--amplify-colors-white); --amplify-colors-font-interactive: var(--amplify-colors-primary-80); --amplify-colors-font-hover: var(--amplify-colors-primary-90); --amplify-colors-font-focus: var(--amplify-colors-primary-100); --amplify-colors-font-active: var(--amplify-colors-primary-100); --amplify-colors-font-info: var(--amplify-colors-blue-90); --amplify-colors-font-warning: var(--amplify-colors-orange-90); --amplify-colors-font-error: var(--amplify-colors-red-90); --amplify-colors-font-success: var(--amplify-colors-green-90); --amplify-colors-background-primary: var(--amplify-colors-white); --amplify-colors-background-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-10); --amplify-colors-background-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-colors-background-quaternary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-60); --amplify-colors-background-disabled: var(--amplify-colors-background-tertiary); --amplify-colors-background-info: var(--amplify-colors-blue-10); --amplify-colors-background-warning: var(--amplify-colors-orange-10); --amplify-colors-background-error: var(--amplify-colors-red-10); --amplify-colors-background-success: var(--amplify-colors-green-10); --amplify-colors-border-primary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-60); --amplify-colors-border-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-40); --amplify-colors-border-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-colors-border-disabled: var(--amplify-colors-border-tertiary); --amplify-colors-border-pressed: var(--amplify-colors-primary-100); --amplify-colors-border-focus: var(--amplify-colors-primary-100); --amplify-colors-border-error: var(--amplify-colors-red-80); --amplify-colors-border-info: var(--amplify-colors-blue-80); --amplify-colors-border-success: var(--amplify-colors-green-80); --amplify-colors-border-warning: var(--amplify-colors-orange-80); --amplify-colors-shadow-primary: hsla(210, 50%, 10%, 0.25); --amplify-colors-shadow-secondary: hsla(210, 50%, 10%, 0.15); --amplify-colors-shadow-tertiary: hsla(210, 50%, 10%, 0.05); --amplify-colors-overlay-5: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.05); --amplify-colors-overlay-10: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.1); --amplify-colors-overlay-20: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.2); --amplify-colors-overlay-30: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.3); --amplify-colors-overlay-40: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.4); --amplify-colors-overlay-50: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.5); --amplify-colors-overlay-60: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.6); --amplify-colors-overlay-70: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.7); --amplify-colors-overlay-80: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.8); --amplify-colors-overlay-90: hsla(0, 0%, 0%, 0.9); --amplify-colors-black: hsl(0, 0%, 0%); --amplify-colors-white: hsl(0, 0%, 100%); --amplify-colors-transparent: transparent; --amplify-fonts-default-variable: Amazon Ember, sans-serif; --amplify-fonts-default-static: Amazon Ember, sans-serif; --amplify-font-sizes-xxxs: 0.375rem; --amplify-font-sizes-xxs: 0.5rem; --amplify-font-sizes-xs: 0.75rem; --amplify-font-sizes-small: 0.875rem; --amplify-font-sizes-medium: 1rem; --amplify-font-sizes-large: 1.2rem; --amplify-font-sizes-xl: 1.4rem; --amplify-font-sizes-xxl: 1.5rem; --amplify-font-sizes-xxxl: 1.8rem; --amplify-font-sizes-xxxxl: 2.4rem; --amplify-font-weights-hairline: 100; --amplify-font-weights-thin: 200; --amplify-font-weights-light: 300; --amplify-font-weights-normal: 400; --amplify-font-weights-medium: 500; --amplify-font-weights-semibold: 600; --amplify-font-weights-bold: 700; --amplify-font-weights-extrabold: 800; --amplify-font-weights-black: 900; --amplify-line-heights-small: 1.25; --amplify-line-heights-medium: 1.5; --amplify-line-heights-large: 2; --amplify-opacities-0: 0; --amplify-opacities-10: 0.1; --amplify-opacities-20: 0.2; --amplify-opacities-30: 0.3; --amplify-opacities-40: 0.4; --amplify-opacities-50: 0.5; --amplify-opacities-60: 0.6; --amplify-opacities-70: 0.7; --amplify-opacities-80: 0.8; --amplify-opacities-90: 0.9; --amplify-opacities-100: 1; --amplify-outline-offsets-small: 1px; --amplify-outline-offsets-medium: 2px; --amplify-outline-offsets-large: 3px; --amplify-outline-widths-small: 1px; --amplify-outline-widths-medium: 2px; --amplify-outline-widths-large: 3px; --amplify-radii-xs: 0.125rem; --amplify-radii-small: 0.25rem; --amplify-radii-medium: 0.5rem; --amplify-radii-large: 1rem; --amplify-radii-xl: 2rem; --amplify-radii-xxl: 4rem; --amplify-radii-xxxl: 8rem; --amplify-shadows-small: 0px 2px 4px var(--amplify-colors-shadow-tertiary); --amplify-shadows-medium: 0px 2px 6px var(--amplify-colors-shadow-secondary); --amplify-shadows-large: 0px 4px 12px var(--amplify-colors-shadow-primary); --amplify-space-zero: 0; --amplify-space-xxxs: 0.25rem; --amplify-space-xxs: 0.375rem; --amplify-space-xs: 0.5rem; --amplify-space-small: 0.75rem; --amplify-space-medium: 1rem; --amplify-space-large: 1.5rem; --amplify-space-xl: 2.0rem; --amplify-space-xxl: 3.0rem; --amplify-space-xxxl: 4.5rem; --amplify-space-relative-xxxs: 0.25em; --amplify-space-relative-xxs: 0.375em; --amplify-space-relative-xs: 0.5em; --amplify-space-relative-small: 0.75em; --amplify-space-relative-medium: 1em; --amplify-space-relative-large: 1.5em; --amplify-space-relative-xl: 2.0em; --amplify-space-relative-xxl: 3.0em; --amplify-space-relative-xxxl: 4.5em; --amplify-space-relative-full: 100%; --amplify-time-short: 100ms; --amplify-time-medium: 250ms; --amplify-time-long: 500ms; --amplify-transforms-slide-x-small: translateX(0.5em); --amplify-transforms-slide-x-medium: translateX(1em); --amplify-transforms-slide-x-large: translateX(2em); } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { [data-amplify-theme="gen1-theme"][data-amplify-color-mode="system"] { --amplify-colors-blue-10: hsl(220, 50%, 15%); --amplify-colors-blue-20: hsl(220, 50%, 20%); --amplify-colors-blue-40: hsl(220, 50%, 30%); --amplify-colors-blue-60: hsl(220, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-blue-80: hsl(220, 50%, 70%); --amplify-colors-blue-90: hsl(220, 50%, 85%); --amplify-colors-blue-100: hsl(207, 80%, 90%); --amplify-colors-neutral-10: hsl(210, 50%, 10%); --amplify-colors-neutral-20: hsl(210, 25%, 25%); --amplify-colors-neutral-40: hsl(210, 10%, 40%); --amplify-colors-neutral-60: hsl(210, 10%, 58%); --amplify-colors-neutral-80: hsl(210, 5%, 87%); --amplify-colors-neutral-90: hsl(210, 5%, 94%); --amplify-colors-neutral-100: hsl(210, 5%, 98%); --amplify-colors-purple-10: hsl(258, 41%, 15%); --amplify-colors-purple-20: hsl(258, 41%, 24%); --amplify-colors-purple-40: hsl(258, 41%, 30%); --amplify-colors-purple-60: hsl(258, 41%, 50%); --amplify-colors-purple-80: hsl(258, 41%, 80%); --amplify-colors-purple-90: hsl(258, 41%, 85%); --amplify-colors-purple-100: hsl(252, 100%, 98%); --amplify-colors-teal-10: hsl(181, 69%, 15%); --amplify-colors-teal-20: hsl(181, 69%, 21%); --amplify-colors-teal-40: hsl(181, 69%, 28%); --amplify-colors-teal-60: hsl(175, 57%, 40%); --amplify-colors-teal-80: hsl(175, 57%, 70%); --amplify-colors-teal-90: hsl(175, 57%, 80%); --amplify-colors-teal-100: hsl(175, 44%, 96%); --amplify-colors-orange-10: hsl(30, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-orange-20: hsl(30, 60%, 20%); --amplify-colors-orange-40: hsl(30, 50%, 30%); --amplify-colors-orange-60: hsl(30, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-orange-80: hsl(30, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-orange-90: hsl(30, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-orange-100: hsl(30, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-yellow-10: hsl(60, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-yellow-20: hsl(60, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-yellow-40: hsl(60, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-yellow-60: hsl(60, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-yellow-80: hsl(60, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-yellow-90: hsl(60, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-yellow-100: hsl(60, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-red-10: hsl(0, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-red-20: hsl(0, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-red-40: hsl(0, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-red-60: hsl(0, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-red-80: hsl(0, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-red-90: hsl(0, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-red-100: hsl(0, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-font-primary: var(--amplify-colors-white); --amplify-colors-font-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100); --amplify-colors-font-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-90); --amplify-colors-font-inverse: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-10); --amplify-colors-font-interactive: var(--amplify-colors-primary-90); --amplify-colors-background-primary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-10); --amplify-colors-background-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-colors-background-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-40); --amplify-colors-border-primary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-60); --amplify-colors-border-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-40); --amplify-colors-border-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-colors-overlay-5: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.05); --amplify-colors-overlay-10: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.1); --amplify-colors-overlay-20: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.2); --amplify-colors-overlay-30: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.3); --amplify-colors-overlay-40: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.4); --amplify-colors-overlay-50: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.5); --amplify-colors-overlay-60: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.6); --amplify-colors-overlay-70: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.7); --amplify-colors-overlay-80: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.8); --amplify-colors-overlay-90: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.9); --amplify-components-button-color: var(--amplify-colors-white); --amplify-components-message-filled-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-20); color-scheme: dark; } } [data-amplify-theme="gen1-theme"][data-amplify-color-mode="dark"] { --amplify-colors-blue-10: hsl(220, 50%, 15%); --amplify-colors-blue-20: hsl(220, 50%, 20%); --amplify-colors-blue-40: hsl(220, 50%, 30%); --amplify-colors-blue-60: hsl(220, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-blue-80: hsl(220, 50%, 70%); --amplify-colors-blue-90: hsl(220, 50%, 85%); --amplify-colors-blue-100: hsl(207, 80%, 90%); --amplify-colors-neutral-10: hsl(210, 50%, 10%); --amplify-colors-neutral-20: hsl(210, 25%, 25%); --amplify-colors-neutral-40: hsl(210, 10%, 40%); --amplify-colors-neutral-60: hsl(210, 10%, 58%); --amplify-colors-neutral-80: hsl(210, 5%, 87%); --amplify-colors-neutral-90: hsl(210, 5%, 94%); --amplify-colors-neutral-100: hsl(210, 5%, 98%); --amplify-colors-purple-10: hsl(258, 41%, 15%); --amplify-colors-purple-20: hsl(258, 41%, 24%); --amplify-colors-purple-40: hsl(258, 41%, 30%); --amplify-colors-purple-60: hsl(258, 41%, 50%); --amplify-colors-purple-80: hsl(258, 41%, 80%); --amplify-colors-purple-90: hsl(258, 41%, 85%); --amplify-colors-purple-100: hsl(252, 100%, 98%); --amplify-colors-teal-10: hsl(181, 69%, 15%); --amplify-colors-teal-20: hsl(181, 69%, 21%); --amplify-colors-teal-40: hsl(181, 69%, 28%); --amplify-colors-teal-60: hsl(175, 57%, 40%); --amplify-colors-teal-80: hsl(175, 57%, 70%); --amplify-colors-teal-90: hsl(175, 57%, 80%); --amplify-colors-teal-100: hsl(175, 44%, 96%); --amplify-colors-orange-10: hsl(30, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-orange-20: hsl(30, 60%, 20%); --amplify-colors-orange-40: hsl(30, 50%, 30%); --amplify-colors-orange-60: hsl(30, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-orange-80: hsl(30, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-orange-90: hsl(30, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-orange-100: hsl(30, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-yellow-10: hsl(60, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-yellow-20: hsl(60, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-yellow-40: hsl(60, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-yellow-60: hsl(60, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-yellow-80: hsl(60, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-yellow-90: hsl(60, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-yellow-100: hsl(60, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-red-10: hsl(0, 100%, 15%); --amplify-colors-red-20: hsl(0, 100%, 20%); --amplify-colors-red-40: hsl(0, 95%, 30%); --amplify-colors-red-60: hsl(0, 50%, 50%); --amplify-colors-red-80: hsl(0, 75%, 75%); --amplify-colors-red-90: hsl(0, 75%, 85%); --amplify-colors-red-100: hsl(0, 75%, 95%); --amplify-colors-font-primary: var(--amplify-colors-white); --amplify-colors-font-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-100); --amplify-colors-font-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-90); --amplify-colors-font-inverse: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-10); --amplify-colors-font-interactive: var(--amplify-colors-primary-90); --amplify-colors-background-primary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-10); --amplify-colors-background-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-colors-background-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-40); --amplify-colors-border-primary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-60); --amplify-colors-border-secondary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-40); --amplify-colors-border-tertiary: var(--amplify-colors-neutral-20); --amplify-colors-overlay-5: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.05); --amplify-colors-overlay-10: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.1); --amplify-colors-overlay-20: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.2); --amplify-colors-overlay-30: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.3); --amplify-colors-overlay-40: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.4); --amplify-colors-overlay-50: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.5); --amplify-colors-overlay-60: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.6); --amplify-colors-overlay-70: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.7); --amplify-colors-overlay-80: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.8); --amplify-colors-overlay-90: hsla(0, 0%, 100%, 0.9); --amplify-components-button-color: var(--amplify-colors-white); --amplify-components-message-filled-info-background-color: var(--amplify-colors-blue-20); color-scheme: dark; } </style><script src="https://a0.awsstatic.com/s_code/js/3.0/awshome_s_code.js"></script><script src="https://d2c.aws.amazon.com/client/loader/v1/d2c-load.js" defer=""></script><link href="https://prod.assets.shortbread.aws.dev/shortbread.css" rel="stylesheet"/></div><script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">{"props":{"pageProps":{"platform":"vue","meta":{"title":"Customize authorization rules","description":"Add authorization rules to your GraphQL schema to control access to your data.","platforms":["android","angular","flutter","javascript","nextjs","react","react-native","swift","vue"]}},"__N_SSG":true},"page":"/gen1/[platform]/build-a-backend/graphqlapi/customize-authorization-rules","query":{"platform":"vue"},"buildId":"amplify-docs","isFallback":false,"gsp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>