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Exodus 12:11 This is how you are to eat it: You must be fully dressed for travel, with your sandals on your feet and your staff in your hand. You are to eat in haste; it is the LORD's Passover.

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Eat it in haste; it is the LORD&#8217s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/exodus/12.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />&#8220;These are your instructions for eating this meal: Be fully dressed, wear your sandals, and carry your walking stick in your hand. Eat the meal with urgency, for this is the LORD&#8217;s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/exodus/12.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />In this manner you shall eat it: with your belt fastened, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. And you shall eat it in haste. It is the LORD&#8217;s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/exodus/12.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />This is how you are to eat it: You must be fully dressed for travel, with your sandals on your feet and your staff in your hand. You are to eat in haste; it is the LORD&#8217;s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/exodus/12.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And thus shall ye eat it; <i>with</i> your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and ye shall eat it in haste: it <i>is</i> the LORD'S passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/exodus/12.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And thus you shall eat it: <i>with</i> a belt on your waist, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. So you shall eat it in haste. It <i>is</i> the LORD&#8217;s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/exodus/12.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now you shall eat it in this way: <i>with your garment</i> belted around your waist, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in a hurry&#8212;it is the LORD&#8217;S Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/exodus/12.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Now you shall eat it in this manner: with your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste&#8212; it is the LORD&#8217S Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/exodus/12.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8216;Now you shall eat it in this manner: <i>with</i> your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste&#8212;it is the LORD&#8217;S Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/exodus/12.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Now you shall eat it in this manner: <i>with</i> your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste&#8212;it is the Passover of Yahweh.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/exodus/12.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Now you are to eat it in this manner: [be prepared for a journey] with your loins girded [that is, with the outer garment tucked into the band], your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; you shall eat it quickly&#8212;it is the LORD&#8217;S Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/exodus/12.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Here is how you must eat it: You must be dressed for travel, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. You are to eat it in a hurry; it is the LORD&#8217;s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/exodus/12.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Here is how you must eat it: you must be dressed for travel, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. You are to eat it in a hurry; it is the LORD&#8217s Passover.&#8221 <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/exodus/12.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And thus shall ye eat it: with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and ye shall eat it in haste: it is Jehovah's passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/exodus/12.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />When you eat the meal, be dressed and ready to travel. Have your sandals on, carry your walking stick in your hand, and eat quickly. This is the Passover Festival in honor of me, your LORD. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/exodus/12.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And thus shall ye eat it; with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand: and ye shall eat it in haste: it is the LORD'S passover,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/exodus/12.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />This is how [you should be dressed when] you eat it: with your belt on, your sandals on your feet, and your shepherd's staff in your hand. You must eat it in a hurry. It is the LORD's Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/exodus/12.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />You are to eat it quickly, for you are to be dressed for travel, with your sandals on your feet and your walking stick in your hand. It is the Passover Festival to honor me, the LORD. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/exodus/12.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />"'This is how you are to eat it: with your cloak tucked into your belt, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. You are to eat it hurriedly&#8212;it's the LORD's Passover. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/exodus/12.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />This is how you are to eat it: You must be fully dressed for travel, with your sandals on your feet and your staff in your hand. You are to eat in haste; it is the LORD?s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/exodus/12.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />This is how you are to eat it--dressed to travel, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. You are to eat it in haste. It is the LORD's Passover. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/exodus/12.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />This is how you shall eat it: with your waist girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste: it is the LORD's Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/exodus/12.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And thus shall ye eat it; with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand: and ye shall eat it in haste; it is the LORD'S passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/exodus/12.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />This is how you shall eat it: with your belt on your waist, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste: it is Yahweh&#8217;s Passover. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/exodus/12.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And thus you eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand, and you have eaten it in haste; it is YHWH&#8217;s Passover,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/exodus/12.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> 'And thus ye do eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand, and ye have eaten it in haste; it is Jehovah's passover,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/exodus/12.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And so shall ye eat it, your loins girded, your shoes on your feet and your staff in your hand: and ye ate it in hasty flight; a passing over to Jehovah.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/exodus/12.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And thus you shall eat it: you shall gird your reins, and you shall have shoes on your feet, holding staves in your hands, and you shall eat in haste: for it is the Phase (that is the Passage) of the Lord. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/exodus/12.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Now you shall consume it in this way: You shall gird your waist, and you shall have shoes on your feet, holding staves in your hands, and you shall consume it in haste. For it is the Passover (that is, the Crossing) of the Lord.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/exodus/12.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />This is how you are to eat it: with your loins girt, sandals on your feet and your staff in hand, you will eat it in a hurry. It is the LORD&#8217;s Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/exodus/12.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />This is how you shall eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it hurriedly. It is the passover of the LORD.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/exodus/12.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And thus you shall eat it; with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste; for it is the LORD'S passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/exodus/12.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And thus you will eat when your waists are tied and your shoes on your feet and your staves in your hands; eat it hastily because it is the Passover to LORD JEHOVAH.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/exodus/12.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And thus shall ye eat it: with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and ye shall eat it in haste--it is the LORD's passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/exodus/12.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And thus shall ye eat it: your loins girded, and your sandals on your feet, and your staves in your hands, and ye shall eat it in haste. It is a passover to the Lord.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/exodus/12-11.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kVae3PiKqhs?start=2772" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/exodus/12.htm">The First Passover</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">10</span>Do not leave any of it until morning; before the morning you must burn up any part that is left over. <span class="reftext">11</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3602.htm" title="3602: w&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257;&#183;&#7733;&#257;h (Conj-w:: Adv) -- Thus. From koh; just so, referring to the previous or following context.">This is how</a> <a href="/hebrew/398.htm" title="398: t&#333;&#183;&#7733;&#601;&#183;l&#363; (V-Qal-Imperf-2mp) -- To eat. A primitive root; to eat.">you are to eat it:</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;&#333;&#183;&#7791;&#333;w (DirObjM:: 3ms) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/4975.htm" title="4975: m&#257;&#183;&#7791;&#601;&#183;n&#234;&#183;&#7733;em (N-mdc:: 2mp) -- Loins. From an unused root meaning to be slender; properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins.">You must be fully dressed for travel,</a> <a href="/hebrew/2296.htm" title="2296: &#7717;a&#774;&#183;&#7713;u&#183;r&#238;m (V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-mp) -- To gird, gird on, gird oneself. A primitive root; to gird on."></a> <a href="/hebrew/5275.htm" title="5275: na&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;l&#234;&#183;&#7733;em (N-fpc:: 2mp) -- A sandal, shoe. Or na;alah; from na'al; properly, a sandal tongue; by extens. A sandal or slipper.">with your sandals</a> <a href="/hebrew/7272.htm" title="7272: b&#601;&#183;ra&#7713;&#183;l&#234;&#183;&#7733;em (Prep-b:: N-fdc:: 2mp) -- Foot. From ragal; a foot; by implication, a step; by euphem. The pudenda.">on your feet</a> <a href="/hebrew/4731.htm" title="4731: &#363;&#183;maq&#183;qel&#183;&#7733;em (Conj-w:: N-msc:: 2mp) -- A rod, staff. Or maqqlah; from an unused root meaning apparently to germinate; a shoot, i.e. Stick.">and your staff</a> <a href="/hebrew/3027.htm" title="3027: b&#601;&#183;ye&#7695;&#183;&#7733;em (Prep-b:: N-fsc:: 2mp) -- Hand (indicating power, means, direction, etc.)">in your hand.</a> <a href="/hebrew/398.htm" title="398: wa&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#7733;al&#183;tem (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConjPerf-2mp) -- To eat. A primitive root; to eat.">You are to eat</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;&#333;&#183;&#7791;&#333;w (DirObjM:: 3ms) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/2649.htm" title="2649: b&#601;&#183;&#7717;ip&#183;p&#257;&#183;z&#333;&#183;wn (Prep-b:: N-ms) -- Trepidation, hurried flight. From Chuldah; hasty flight.">in haste;</a> <a href="/hebrew/1931.htm" title="1931: h&#363; (Pro-3ms) -- He, she, it. ">it</a> <a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (Prep-l:: N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">is the LORD&#8217;s</a> <a href="/hebrew/6453.htm" title="6453: pe&#183;sa&#7717; (N-ms) -- Passover. From pacach; a pretermission, i.e. Exemption; used only techically of the Jewish Passover.">Passover.</a> </span><span class="reftext">12</span>On that night I will pass through the land of Egypt and strike down every firstborn male, both man and beast, and I will execute judgment against all the gods of Egypt. I am the LORD.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/5-7.htm">1 Corinthians 5:7</a></span><br />Get rid of the old leaven, that you may be a new unleavened batch, as you really are. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/12-35.htm">Luke 12:35-37</a></span><br />Be dressed for service and keep your lamps burning. / Then you will be like servants waiting for their master to return from the wedding banquet, so that when he comes and knocks, they can open the door for him at once. / Blessed are those servants whom the master finds on watch when he returns. Truly I tell you, he will dress himself to serve and will have them recline at the table, and he himself will come and wait on them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/52-12.htm">Isaiah 52:12</a></span><br />For you will not leave in a hurry nor flee in haste, for the LORD goes before you, and the God of Israel is your rear guard.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_peter/1-19.htm">1 Peter 1:19</a></span><br />but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or spot.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/11-28.htm">Hebrews 11:28</a></span><br />By faith he kept the Passover and the sprinkling of blood, so that the destroyer of the firstborn would not touch Israel&#8217;s own firstborn.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/26-19.htm">Matthew 26:19</a></span><br />So the disciples did as Jesus had directed them and prepared the Passover.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/1-29.htm">John 1:29</a></span><br />The next day John saw Jesus coming toward him and said, &#8220;Look, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/5-6.htm">Revelation 5:6</a></span><br />Then I saw a Lamb who appeared to have been slain, standing in the center of the throne, encircled by the four living creatures and the elders. The Lamb had seven horns and seven eyes, which represent the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/9-11.htm">Numbers 9:11</a></span><br />Such people are to observe it at twilight on the fourteenth day of the second month. They are to eat the lamb, together with unleavened bread and bitter herbs;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/16-3.htm">Deuteronomy 16:3</a></span><br />You must not eat leavened bread with it; for seven days you are to eat with it unleavened bread, the bread of affliction, because you left the land of Egypt in haste&#8212;so that you may remember for the rest of your life the day you left the land of Egypt.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/23-5.htm">Leviticus 23:5</a></span><br />The Passover to the LORD begins at twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/5-10.htm">Joshua 5:10-11</a></span><br />On the evening of the fourteenth day of the month, while the Israelites were camped at Gilgal on the plains of Jericho, they kept the Passover. / The day after the Passover, on that very day, they ate unleavened bread and roasted grain from the produce of the land.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/30-15.htm">2 Chronicles 30:15</a></span><br />And on the fourteenth day of the second month they slaughtered the Passover lamb. The priests and Levites were ashamed, and they consecrated themselves and brought burnt offerings to the house of the LORD.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/12-11.htm">Ezekiel 12:11</a></span><br />You are to say, &#8216;I am a sign to you.&#8217; Just as it happened here, so will it be done to them; they will go into exile as captives.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/14-12.htm">Mark 14:12</a></span><br />On the first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, when the Passover lamb was to be sacrificed, Jesus&#8217; disciples asked Him, &#8220;Where do You want us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?&#8221;</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And thus shall you eat it; with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste: it is the LORD's passover.</p><p class="hdg">loins</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/26-19.htm">Matthew 26:19,20</a></b></br> And the disciples did as Jesus had appointed them; and they made ready the passover&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/luke/12-35.htm">Luke 12:35</a></b></br> Let your loins be girded about, and <i>your</i> lights burning;</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/6-14.htm">Ephesians 6:14</a></b></br> Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness;</p><p class="hdg">shoes</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/luke/7-38.htm">Luke 7:38</a></b></br> And stood at his feet behind <i>him</i> weeping, and began to wash his feet with tears, and did wipe <i>them</i> with the hairs of her head, and kissed his feet, and anointed <i>them</i> with the ointment.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/luke/15-22.htm">Luke 15:22</a></b></br> But the father said to his servants, Bring forth the best robe, and put <i>it</i> on him; and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on <i>his</i> feet:</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ephesians/6-15.htm">Ephesians 6:15</a></b></br> And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace;</p><p class="hdg">it is the</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/12-27.htm">Exodus 12:27</a></b></br> That ye shall say, It <i>is</i> the sacrifice of the LORD'S passover, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, when he smote the Egyptians, and delivered our houses. And the people bowed the head and worshipped.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/leviticus/23-6.htm">Leviticus 23:6</a></b></br> And on the fifteenth day of the same month <i>is</i> the feast of unleavened bread unto the LORD: seven days ye must eat unleavened bread.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/28-16.htm">Numbers 28:16</a></b></br> And in the fourteenth day of the first month <i>is</i> the passover of the LORD.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/ephesians/6-14.htm">Belt</a> <a href="/exodus/4-7.htm">Cloak</a> <a href="/genesis/41-42.htm">Dressed</a> <a href="/exodus/12-9.htm">Eat</a> <a href="/exodus/12-8.htm">Eaten</a> <a href="/exodus/11-8.htm">Feet</a> <a href="/revelation/15-6.htm">Girded</a> <a href="/exodus/10-25.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/exodus/10-25.htm">Hands</a> <a href="/exodus/10-16.htm">Haste</a> <a href="/exodus/7-25.htm">Jehovah's</a> <a href="/exodus/8-27.htm">Journey</a> <a href="/exodus/1-5.htm">Loins</a> <a href="/exodus/8-7.htm">Manner</a> <a href="/exodus/12-7.htm">Meal</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-28.htm">Passover</a> <a href="/exodus/10-16.htm">Quickly</a> <a href="/exodus/3-5.htm">Sandals</a> <a href="/exodus/3-5.htm">Shoes</a> <a href="/exodus/10-13.htm">Staff</a> <a href="/genesis/30-42.htm">Sticks</a> <a href="/genesis/37-34.htm">Waist</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/1_samuel/18-4.htm">Belt</a> <a href="/exodus/22-26.htm">Cloak</a> <a href="/exodus/20-25.htm">Dressed</a> <a href="/exodus/12-15.htm">Eat</a> <a href="/exodus/12-16.htm">Eaten</a> <a href="/exodus/24-10.htm">Feet</a> <a href="/exodus/29-5.htm">Girded</a> <a href="/exodus/13-3.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/exodus/14-30.htm">Hands</a> <a href="/exodus/12-33.htm">Haste</a> <a href="/exodus/13-12.htm">Jehovah's</a> <a href="/exodus/12-37.htm">Journey</a> <a href="/leviticus/3-4.htm">Loins</a> <a href="/exodus/12-16.htm">Manner</a> <a href="/exodus/16-25.htm">Meal</a> <a href="/exodus/12-21.htm">Passover</a> <a href="/exodus/12-33.htm">Quickly</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/29-5.htm">Sandals</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-25.htm">Shoes</a> <a href="/exodus/14-16.htm">Staff</a> <a href="/numbers/15-32.htm">Sticks</a> <a href="/exodus/28-42.htm">Waist</a><div class="vheading2">Exodus 12</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-1.htm">The beginning of the year is changed</a></span><br><span class="reftext">3. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-3.htm">The Passover is instituted</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-11.htm">The import of the rite of the Passover</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-15.htm">Unleavened bread</a></span><br><span class="reftext">29. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-29.htm">The firstborn are slain</a></span><br><span class="reftext">31. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-31.htm">The Israelites are driven out of the land</a></span><br><span class="reftext">37. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-37.htm">They come to Succoth</a></span><br><span class="reftext">41. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-41.htm">The time of their sojourning</a></span><br><span class="reftext">43. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/12-43.htm">The ordinance of the Passover</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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It emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions precisely. The Passover meal is not just a regular meal but a sacred observance with specific guidelines, symbolizing obedience and readiness for deliverance.<p><b>You must be fully dressed for travel:</b><br>The Israelites were to be prepared for immediate departure from Egypt. This instruction signifies readiness and anticipation of God's deliverance. In a broader sense, it reflects the Christian call to be spiritually prepared for Christ's return, as seen in the parable of the ten virgins (<a href="/matthew/25.htm">Matthew 25:1-13</a>).<p><b>With your sandals on your feet:</b><br>Wearing sandals indicates readiness for a journey. In ancient times, removing sandals was customary when entering a home, so keeping them on signifies that the Israelites were not to settle but to be ready to leave at a moment's notice. This can be seen as a metaphor for the Christian life, where believers are called to be pilgrims and sojourners in the world (<a href="/1_peter/2-11.htm">1 Peter 2:11</a>).<p><b>And your staff in your hand:</b><br>The staff is a symbol of support and guidance during travel. It represents God's provision and protection as the Israelites embark on their journey. This imagery is echoed in <a href="/psalms/23-4.htm">Psalm 23:4</a>, where the psalmist speaks of God's rod and staff providing comfort.<p><b>You are to eat in haste:</b><br>Eating in haste underscores the urgency of the situation. The Israelites were to be ready to leave Egypt quickly, without delay. This reflects the urgency of responding to God's call and the immediacy of salvation, as emphasized in <a href="/2_corinthians/6-2.htm">2 Corinthians 6:2</a>, "Now is the time of God's favor, now is the day of salvation."<p><b>It is the LORD&#8217;s Passover:</b><br>The Passover is a pivotal event in Israel's history, marking their deliverance from slavery in Egypt. It is a foreshadowing of Christ's sacrifice, as He is referred to as "our Passover lamb" (<a href="/1_corinthians/5-7.htm">1 Corinthians 5:7</a>). The blood of the lamb, which protected the Israelites from the angel of death, prefigures the blood of Christ, which saves believers from eternal death.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_israelites.htm">The Israelites</a></b><br>God's chosen people, who are in bondage in Egypt and are about to be delivered by God through the Passover event.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/e/egypt.htm">Egypt</a></b><br>The land where the Israelites are enslaved, representing a place of bondage and oppression.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_lord's_passover.htm">The LORD's Passover</a></b><br>A pivotal event where God passes over the houses of the Israelites, sparing them from the plague of the firstborn, marking their deliverance from Egypt.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/m/moses.htm">Moses</a></b><br>The leader chosen by God to deliver the Israelites from Egyptian bondage.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/p/pharaoh.htm">Pharaoh</a></b><br>The ruler of Egypt, whose heart is hardened against letting the Israelites go, leading to the plagues.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/r/readiness_and_obedience.htm">Readiness and Obedience</a></b><br>The Israelites were instructed to eat the Passover meal in a state of readiness, symbolizing their faith and obedience to God's command. As believers, we are called to live in readiness for Christ's return, obeying His commands with urgency.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/symbolism_of_deliverance.htm">Symbolism of Deliverance</a></b><br>The Passover meal symbolizes God's deliverance from bondage. In Christ, we experience spiritual deliverance from sin and death. Reflect on the freedom we have in Christ and live in gratitude for His sacrifice.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faith_in_action.htm">Faith in Action</a></b><br>The Israelites' preparation for departure required faith in God's promise of deliverance. Our faith should be active, demonstrated through our readiness to follow God's leading in our lives.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/spiritual_preparedness.htm">Spiritual Preparedness</a></b><br>Just as the Israelites were to be physically prepared to leave Egypt, we must be spiritually prepared for the challenges and opportunities God places before us. This involves being grounded in Scripture and prayer.<a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/exodus/12.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(11) <span class= "bld">Thus shall ye eat it.</span>--The injunctions which follow are not repeated in any later part of the Law, and were not generally regarded as binding at any Passover after the first. They all had reference to the impending departure of the Israelites, who were to eat the Passover prepared as for a journey. The long robe (<span class= "ital">beged</span>)<span class= "ital">,</span> usually allowed to flow loosely around the person, was to be gathered together, and fastened about the loins with a girdle; sandals, not commonly worn inside the house, were to be put on the feet, and a walking-stick was to be held in one hand. The meal was to be eaten "in haste," as liable to be interrupted at any moment by a summons to quit Egypt and set out for Canaan. Some such attitude befits Christians at all times, since they know not when the summons may come to them requiring them to quit the Egypt of this world and start for the heavenly country.<p><span class= "bld">It is the Lord's passover.</span>--The word "passover" (<span class= "ital">pesakh</span>) is here used for the first time. It is supposed by some to be of Egyptian origin, and to signify primarily "a spreading out of wings, so as to protect. But the meaning "pass over" is still regarded by many of the best Hebraists as the primary and most proper sense, and the word itself as Semitic. It occurs in the geographic name Tiphsach (Thapsacus), borne by the place where it was usual to cross, or "pass over," the Euphrates.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/exodus/12.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 11.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">With your loins girded</span>, etc. Completely prepared, <span class="accented">i.e.</span>, to start on your journey - with the loose wrapper (<span class="accented">beged</span>), ordinarily worn, collected together and fastened by a girdle about the waist; with sandals on the feet, which were not commonly worn in houses; and with walking-sticks in the hand. There were some Jews who regarded these directions as of perpetual obligation; but the general view was that they applied to the first occasion only, when alone they would have answered any useful purpose. <span class="cmt_word">You shall eat it in haste</span>. As not knowing at what moment you may be summoned to start on your journey, and as having to see to the burning of the bones after the flesh was eaten, which would take some time. <span class="cmt_word">It is the Lord's Passover</span>. Very emphatic words! "This is no common meal," they seem to say, "it is not even an ordinary sacrificial repast. The lamb is Jehovah's. It is his pass-sign - the mark of his protection, the precious means of your preservation from death. As such view it; and though ye eat it in haste, eat it with reverence." <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/exodus/12-11.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">This is how</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1499;&#1464;&#1499;&#1464;&#1492;&#1454;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257;&#183;&#7733;&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3602.htm">Strong's 3602: </a> </span><span class="str2">Just so</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you are to eat it:</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1514;&#1468;&#1465;&#1488;&#1499;&#1456;&#1500;&#1443;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(t&#333;&#183;&#7733;&#601;&#183;l&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_398.htm">Strong's 398: </a> </span><span class="str2">To eat</span><br /><br /><span class="word">You must be fully dressed for travel,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1464;&#1514;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1497;&#1499;&#1462;&#1443;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#257;&#183;&#7791;&#601;&#183;n&#234;&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - mdc &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4975.htm">Strong's 4975: </a> </span><span class="str2">The waist, small of the back, the loins</span><br /><br /><span class="word">with your sandals</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1504;&#1469;&#1463;&#1506;&#1458;&#1500;&#1461;&#1497;&#1499;&#1462;&#1501;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(na&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;l&#234;&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural construct &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5275.htm">Strong's 5275: </a> </span><span class="str2">A sandal tongue, a sandal, slipper</span><br /><br /><span class="word">on your feet</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1512;&#1463;&#1490;&#1456;&#1500;&#1461;&#1497;&#1499;&#1462;&#1428;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;ra&#7713;&#183;l&#234;&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - fdc &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7272.htm">Strong's 7272: </a> </span><span class="str2">A foot, a step, the pudenda</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and your staff</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1502;&#1463;&#1511;&#1468;&#1462;&#1500;&#1456;&#1499;&#1462;&#1430;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;maq&#183;qel&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4731.htm">Strong's 4731: </a> </span><span class="str2">A shoot, stick</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in your hand.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1497;&#1462;&#1491;&#1456;&#1499;&#1462;&#1425;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;ye&#7695;&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - feminine singular construct &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3027.htm">Strong's 3027: </a> </span><span class="str2">A hand</span><br /><br /><span class="word">You are to eat</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1488;&#1458;&#1499;&#1463;&#1500;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1462;&#1444;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(wa&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#7733;al&#183;tem)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_398.htm">Strong's 398: </a> </span><span class="str2">To eat</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in haste;</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1495;&#1460;&#1508;&#1468;&#1464;&#1494;&#1428;&#1493;&#1465;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;&#7717;ip&#183;p&#257;&#183;z&#333;&#183;wn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2649.htm">Strong's 2649: </a> </span><span class="str2">Trepidation, hurried flight</span><br /><br /><span class="word">it</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1430;&#1493;&#1468;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1931.htm">Strong's 1931: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, self, the same, this, that, as, are</span><br /><br /><span class="word">is the LORD&#8217;s</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1463;&#1497;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1469;&#1492;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3068.htm">Strong's 3068: </a> </span><span class="str2">LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Passover.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1508;&#1468;&#1462;&#1445;&#1505;&#1463;&#1495;</span> <span class="translit">(pe&#183;sa&#7717;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6453.htm">Strong's 6453: </a> </span><span class="str2">A pretermission, exemption, Passover</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/exodus/12-11.htm">Exodus 12:11 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/exodus/12-11.htm">OT Law: Exodus 12:11 This is how you shall eat it: (Exo. 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