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</header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button 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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>毒物學</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-毒物學-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">氯化镁</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。43种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesiumchloried" title="Magnesiumchloried – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Magnesiumchloried" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="كلوريد المغنيسيوم – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلوريد المغنيسيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqnezium_xlorid" title="Maqnezium xlorid – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maqnezium xlorid" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="کولورید منیزیوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولورید منیزیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Магнезиев дихлорид – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Магнезиев дихлорид" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1" title="ম্যাগনেসিয়াম ক্লোরাইড – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যাগনেসিয়াম ক্লোরাইড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnezij-hlorid" title="Magnezij-hlorid – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Magnezij-hlorid" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorur_de_magnesi" title="Clorur de magnesi – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clorur de magnesi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorid_ho%C5%99e%C4%8Dnat%C3%BD" title="Chlorid hořečnatý – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chlorid hořečnatý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesiumklorid" title="Magnesiumklorid – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Magnesiumklorid" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesiumchlorid" title="Magnesiumchlorid – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Magnesiumchlorid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_chloride" title="Magnesium chloride – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Magnesium chloride" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnezia_klorido" title="Magnezia klorido – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Magnezia klorido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_de_magnesio" title="Cloruro de magnesio – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cloruro de magnesio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magneesiumkloriid" title="Magneesiumkloriid – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Magneesiumkloriid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%85_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="منیزیم کلرید – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منیزیم کلرید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesiumkloridi" title="Magnesiumkloridi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Magnesiumkloridi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorure_de_magn%C3%A9sium" title="Chlorure de magnésium – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chlorure de magnésium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_de_magnesio" title="Cloruro de magnesio – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cloruro de magnesio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreed_vagnaishum" title="Cloreed vagnaishum – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cloreed vagnaishum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1" title="मैग्नीसियम क्लोराइड – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मैग्नीसियम क्लोराइड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magn%C3%A9zium-klorid" title="Magnézium-klorid – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Magnézium-klorid" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D6%84%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A4" title="Մագնեզիումի քլորիդ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մագնեզիումի քլորիդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_klorida" title="Magnesium klorida – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Magnesium klorida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_di_magnesio" title="Cloruro di magnesio – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cloruro di magnesio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%8C%96%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B0%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="塩化マグネシウム – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塩化マグネシウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94_%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%98" title="염화 마그네슘 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="염화 마그네슘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Магний хлориди – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Магний хлориди" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Магнезиум хлорид – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Магнезиум хлорид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesiumchloride" title="Magnesiumchloride – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Magnesiumchloride" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorek_magnezu" title="Chlorek magnezu – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chlorek magnezu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreto_de_magn%C3%A9sio" title="Cloreto de magnésio – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cloreto de magnésio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorur%C4%83_de_magneziu" title="Clorură de magneziu – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Clorură de magneziu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хлорид магния – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлорид магния" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnezijum_hlorid" title="Magnezijum hlorid – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Magnezijum hlorid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorid_hore%C4%8Dnat%C3%BD" title="Chlorid horečnatý – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chlorid horečnatý" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC_%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Магнезијум хлорид – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Магнезијум хлорид" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesiumklorid" title="Magnesiumklorid – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Magnesiumklorid" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnezyum_klor%C3%BCr" title="Magnezyum klorür – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Magnezyum klorür" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8E" title="Хлорид магнію – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хлорид магнію" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%88" title="میگنیشیم کلورائڈ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میگنیشیم کلورائڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesi_chloride" title="Magnesi chloride – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Magnesi chloride" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%82" title="氯化鎂 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="氯化鎂" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q265414#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Magnesium_chloride" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q265414" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">氯化镁 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Magnesium_chloride.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Magnesium_chloride.jpg/200px-Magnesium_chloride.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Magnesium_chloride.jpg/300px-Magnesium_chloride.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Magnesium_chloride.jpg/400px-Magnesium_chloride.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="465" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Magnesium-chloride-3D-polyhedra.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Magnesium-chloride-3D-polyhedra.png/200px-Magnesium-chloride-3D-polyhedra.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Magnesium-chloride-3D-polyhedra.png/300px-Magnesium-chloride-3D-polyhedra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Magnesium-chloride-3D-polyhedra.png/400px-Magnesium-chloride-3D-polyhedra.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1011" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="max-width:305px; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="IUPAC命名法">IUPAC名</a><br />Magnesium chloride </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=7786-30-3">7786-30-3</a></span>（无水物） <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup><br /><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=7791-18-6">7791-18-6</a></span>（六水合物） <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/22987">22987</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E5%A2%A8%E6%9E%97%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="盖墨林数据库">Gmelin</a> </td> <td>9305 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="化学物质毒性数据库">RTECS</a> </td> <td>OM2975000 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">MgCl<sub>2</sub> (无水)<br />MgCl<sub>2</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O (六水)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>95.211 g/mol (无水)<br />203.31 g/mol (六水) g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>白色或无色晶体 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a> </td> <td>2.32 g/cm³ (无水)<br />1.56 g/cm³ (六水) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>714 °C (987 K) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B8%E7%82%B9" title="沸点">沸点</a> </td> <td>1 412 °C (1 685 K) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇">乙醇</a>） </td> <td>7.4 g/100 mL (30 °C) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">结构 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="晶体结构">晶体结构</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%98" title="氯化鎘">CdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="配合物结构">配位几何</a> </td> <td>六配位八面体 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">危险性 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="警示性質標準詞列表">警示术语</a> </td> <td>R：<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R36" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R36: 刺激眼部">R36</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R37" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R37: 刺激呼吸系统">R37</abbr></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E7%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#R38" title="警示性質標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="R38: 刺激皮肤">R38</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="安全建議標準詞列表">安全术语</a> </td> <td>S：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S22" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S22: 不要吸入微尘">S22</abbr></a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S23" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S23: 不要吸入瓦斯/毒气/蒸气/泡沫">S23</abbr></a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S24" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S24: 避免接触皮肤">S24</abbr></a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%A9%9E%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#S25" title="安全建議標準詞列表"><abbr class="abbr" title="S25: 避免接触眼睛">S25</abbr></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>主要危害 </td> <td>刺激性 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704">NFPA 704</a> </td> <td> <div style="position: relative; height: 85px; width: 75px;"> <div style="position: absolute; height: 75px; width: 75px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NFPA_704.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/75px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/113px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/150px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div title="可燃性" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 3px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="可燃性0級。不會燃燒（如水）。"><b>0</b></span></div> <div title="健康" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 21px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="健康危險2級。高濃度或持續性暴露可能導致暫時失去行為能力或可能造成持續性傷害（如氯仿）。"><b>2</b></span></div> <div title="反應性" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 21px; left: 37.5px; font-size: large;"><span class="abbr" style="color: black;" title="反應性0級。通常情況下穩定，即使暴露於明火中也不反應，並且不與水反應（如液氮）。"><b>0</b></span></div> <div title="其它危險" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 44px; font-size: small;"> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氟化镁">氟化镁</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="溴化镁">溴化镁</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="碘化镁">碘化镁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8D" title="氯化铍">氯化铍</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%99" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化钙">氯化钙</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B6" title="氯化锶">氯化锶</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化钡">氯化钡</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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.ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_English plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_chloride" class="extiw" title="en:Magnesium chloride">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>氯化镁</b>是一种<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">氯化物</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a>MgCl<sub>2</sub>。无色而易<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E8%A7%A3" title="潮解">潮解</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93" title="晶体">晶体</a>。這些鹽是典型的離子鹵化物，高度易溶於水。水合氯化鎂可以從鹽水或<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%B4" title="海水">海水</a>中提取。通常带有6<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90" title="分子">分子</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E6%99%B6%E6%B0%B4" title="结晶水">结晶水</a>。但加热至95<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E6%B0%8F%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="摄氏度">℃</a>时失去结晶水。135℃以上时开始分解，并释放出<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="氯化氢">氯化氢</a>（HCl）气体。工业上生产<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%81" title="镁">镁</a>的原料。在海水和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E5%8D%A4" title="盐卤">盐卤</a>中找到。水合氯化鎂是處方口服鎂補充劑通常使用的物質。氯化鎂水溶液呈很弱的酸性。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>氯化镁一般用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氢氧化镁">氢氧化镁</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>經過中和得到： </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2HCl + Mg(OH)2->MgCl2 + 2H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>HCl</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mtext>Mg</mtext> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>OH</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>MgCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2HCl + Mg(OH)2->MgCl2 + 2H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d5f140714a9b43185700fc0babf6161ec2b88dca" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:38.93ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2HCl + Mg(OH)2->MgCl2 + 2H2O}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>此外，镁的氧化物、碳酸盐和盐酸反应，也能制得氯化镁。此外，<a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BD%E9%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="鹽酸">氫氯酸</a>和鎂亦可制得氯化鎂: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2HCl + Mg->MgCl2 + H2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>HCl</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mtext>Mg</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>MgCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2HCl + Mg->MgCl2 + H2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1670a3645659365ee048fba23019c830f53f8640" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:29.158ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2HCl + Mg->MgCl2 + H2}}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="毒物學"><span id=".E6.AF.92.E7.89.A9.E5.AD.B8"></span>毒物學</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：毒物學"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>鎂離子有苦味，氯化鎂溶液的苦的程度，取決於不同程度的鎂離子濃度。氯化鎂一旦滲入泥土，會造成<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%82%E5%AE%B3" title="鎂害">鎂害</a><sup id="cite_ref-colostate1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-colostate1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-colostate1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-colostate1_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Goodrich, B.A.; Jacobi, W.R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/garden/07425.html">Magnesium Chloride Toxicity in Trees</a>: 1. 2008年7月 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-08-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130523171729/http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/garden/07425.html">存档</a>于2013-05-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81&rft.au=Jacobi%2C+W.R.&rft.aufirst=B.A.&rft.aulast=Goodrich&rft.btitle=Magnesium+Chloride+Toxicity+in+Trees&rft.date=2008-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ext.colostate.edu%2Fpubs%2Fgarden%2F07425.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pesticide Action Network Database, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.pesticideinfo.org/Detail_Chemical.jsp?Rec_Id=PC32916">http://www.pesticideinfo.org/Detail_Chemical.jsp?Rec_Id=PC32916</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20121105205415/http://www.pesticideinfo.org/Detail_Chemical.jsp?Rec_Id=PC32916">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%8E%82%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template:鎂化合物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%8E%82%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:鎂化合物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%8E%82%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:鎂化合物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="镁化合物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%81%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="镁化合物">镁化合物</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">鹵族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氟化镁">MgF₂</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MgCl₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="氯酸镁">Mg(ClO₃)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="高氯酸镁">Mg(ClO₄)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="溴化镁">MgBr₂</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%B4%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="溴酸镁（页面不存在）">Mg(BrO₃)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="碘化镁">MgI₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="碘酸镁">Mg(IO₃)₂</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">礦族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氧化镁">MgO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%87%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="过氧化镁">MgO₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氢氧化镁">Mg(OH)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="硫化镁">MgS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="亚硫酸镁">MgSO₃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="硫酸镁">MgSO₄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="硒化镁">MgSe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚硒酸镁（页面不存在）">MgSeO₃</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="硒酸镁（页面不存在）">MgSeO₄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B2%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="碲化镁">MgTe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%8B%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="钋化镁">MgPo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">氮族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%82" title="氮化鎂">Mg₃N₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%8E%82" title="硝酸鎂">Mg(NO₃)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%95%81" title="硝酸六氨合镁">[Mg(NH₃)₆](NO₃)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="磷化镁">Mg₃P₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="磷酸镁">Mg₃(PO₄)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AB%E9%8E%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磷酸一氫鎂（页面不存在）">MgHPO₄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2%E9%95%81" title="磷酸二氢镁">Mg(H₂PO₄)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB%E4%BB%A3%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="二硫代磷酸镁">Mg₃(PS₂O₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="六氟磷酸镁">Mg(PF₆)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E7%A0%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="六氟砷酸镁">Mg(AsF₆)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%9F%E9%94%91%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="六氟锑酸镁">Mg(SbF₆)₂</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它主族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="碳化镁">MgC₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%8E%82" title="碳酸鎂">MgCO₃</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%AB%E9%8E%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="碳酸氫鎂（页面不存在）">Mg(HCO₃)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%BD%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%82" title="矽化鎂">Mg₂Si</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9F%E7%9F%BD%E9%85%B8%E9%8E%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="原矽酸鎂（页面不存在）">Mg₂SiO₄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="三硅酸镁">Mg₂Si₃O₈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E7%A1%85%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="氟硅酸镁">Mg[SiF₆]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%97%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="锗化镁">Mg₂Ge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="锡化镁">Mg₂Sn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%82" title="二硼化鎂">MgB₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%BC%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="硼氢化镁">Mg(BH₄)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8B%81%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鋁化鎂（页面不存在）">Mg₂Al₃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E9%93%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="偏铝酸镁">Mg(AlO₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%95%93%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%94%E9%95%81" title="二镓化五镁">Mg₅Ga₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%82" title="氫化鎂">MgH₂</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">过渡金属</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="偏钛酸镁" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Метатитанат магния"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%8F%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="偏钛酸镁（页面不存在）">MgTiO₃</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:Метатитанат магния"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Метатитанат магния</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="原钛酸镁" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Ортотитанат магния"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9F%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="原钛酸镁（页面不存在）">Mg₂TiO₄</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:Ортотитанат магния"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Ортотитанат магния</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="铬酸镁">MgCrO₄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%94%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="高锰酸镁">Mg(MnO₄)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%A2%E5%90%88%E9%93%81(II)%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="六氢合铁(II)酸镁">Mg₂[FeH₆]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81%E6%B0%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚铁氰酸镁（页面不存在）">Mg₂[Fe(CN)₆]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A2%E5%90%88%E9%95%8D(0)%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="四氢合镍(0)酸镁">Mg₂[NiH₄]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8D%E9%88%BE%E9%85%B8%E9%8E%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="重鈾酸鎂（页面不存在）">MgU₂O₇</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有机酸盐<br />有机化合物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="甲酸镁">Mg(HCO₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="乙酸镁">Mg(CH₃CO₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="草酸镁">MgC₂O₄</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%99%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丙酸镁（页面不存在）">Mg(C₂H₅CO₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A0%E6%AA%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="柠檬酸镁">檸檬酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="苯甲酸镁">Mg(C₆H₅CO₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="葡萄糖酸镁">葡萄糖酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E8%84%82%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="硬脂酸镁">Mg(C₁₇H₃₅CO₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="甘氨酸镁">Mg(H₂NCH₂CO₂)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E9%95%81" title="二甲基镁">Mg(CH₃)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="甲基氯化镁">CH₃MgCl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="甲基溴化镁">CH₃MgBr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="甲基碘化镁">CH₃MgI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E9%95%81" title="二乙基镁">Mg(C₂H₅)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%8C%82%E9%95%81" title="二茂镁">Mg(C₅H₅)₂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%8B%AF%E5%9F%BA%E9%95%81" title="二苯基镁">Mg(C₆H₅)₂</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">参见<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E4%BB%B7%E9%95%81%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="低价镁化合物">低价镁化合物</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="氯化物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template:氯化物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:氯化物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:氯化物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="氯化物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">氯化物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="氯化氢">HCl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氯化锂">LiCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8D" title="氯化铍">BeCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%BC" title="三氯化硼">BCl<sub>3</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="四氯化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="四氯化碳">CCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%AF" title="四氯乙烯">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%B7" title="六氯乙烷">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="三氯化氮">NCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B5" title="氯化铵">NH<sub>4</sub>Cl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8%E7%BE%9F%E8%83%BA" title="盐酸羟胺">NH<sub>4</sub>OCl</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A0%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="叠氮化氯">ClN<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="一氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="二氧化氯">ClO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="七氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="一氟化氯">ClF</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="三氟化氯">ClF<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="五氟化氯">ClF<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氯化钠">NaCl</a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="一氯化铝">AlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="氯化铝">AlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四氯化硅">SiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="四氯化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="三氯化磷">PCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="五氯化磷">PCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化二硫">S<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化硫">SCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="四氯化硫">SCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">Cl<sup>-</sup></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E6%B0%94" title="氯气">Cl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">KCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%99" title="一氯化钙">CaCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A3" title="氯化鈣">CaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AA" title="氯化钪">ScCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二氯化钛">TiCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三氯化钛">TiCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四氯化钛">TiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="二氯化钒">VCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="三氯化钒">VCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="四氯化钒">VCl<sub>4</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="五氯化钒">VCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%AC" title="氯化亚铬">CrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="氯化铬">CrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="四氯化铬">CrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="氯化锰">MnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="三氯化锰">MnCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="氯化亚铁">FeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81" title="氯化铁">FeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%B7" title="氯化鈷">CoCl<sub>2</sub></a> <br /> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化钴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cobalt(III) chloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化钴（页面不存在）">CoCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(III)_chloride" class="extiw" title="en:Cobalt(III) chloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cobalt(III) chloride</span></a></span>）</span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8D" title="氯化镍">NiCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%9C" title="氯化亚铜">CuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9C" title="氯化铜">CuCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8C" title="氯化锌">ZnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="二氯化镓">GaCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氯化镓">GaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二氯化锗">GeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="四氯化鍺">GeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="三氯化砷">AsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="五氯化砷">AsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%92" title="二氯化二硒">Se<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="四氯化硒">SeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%BA%B4" title="一氯化溴">BrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氪（页面不存在）">KrCl</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B7" title="氯化铷">RbCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B6" title="氯化锶">SrCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="氯化钇">YCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="三氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="四氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化铌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="niobium trichloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铌（页面不存在）">NbCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/niobium_trichloride" class="extiw" title="en:niobium trichloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">niobium trichloride</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="四氯化铌">NbCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="五氯化铌">NbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="二氯化钼">MoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="三氯化钼">MoCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="四氯化钼">MoCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="五氯化钼">Mo<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>10</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="六氯化钼">MoCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%9D" title="三氯化锝">TcCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%9D" title="四氯化鎝">TcCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="三氯化钌">RuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%91" title="三氯化铑">RhCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AF" title="氯化钯">PdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6" title="氯化银">AgCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%98" title="氯化鎘">CdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="一氯化铟">InCl</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铟（页面不存在）">InCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="氯化铟">InCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9E%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化亞錫">SnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化錫">SnCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%BB" title="三氯化銻">SbCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%91" title="五氯化锑">SbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化三碲">Te<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化碲">TeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="四氯化碲">TeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="一氯化碘">ICl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="三氯化碘">ICl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="一氯化氙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Xenon monochloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氙（页面不存在）">XeCl</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_monochloride" class="extiw" title="en:Xenon monochloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Xenon monochloride</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="二氯化氙">XeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="四氯化氙">XeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AF" title="氯化铯">CsCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%87" title="氯化鋇">BaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AA" title="四氯化铪">HfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四氯化钽（页面不存在）">TaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD" title="五氯化钽">TaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="二氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>12</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="三氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>18</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="四氯化钨">WCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="五氯化钨">WCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="六氯化钨">WCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="三氯化铼">ReCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="四氯化铼">ReCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="五氯化铼">ReCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="六氯化铼">ReCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="二氯化锇">OsCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="三氯化锇">OsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="四氯化锇">OsCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="五氯化锇">OsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铱（页面不存在）">IrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="三氯化铱">IrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="四氯化铱">IrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="二氯化铂">PtCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="三氯化铂">PtCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="四氯化铂">PtCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%91" title="氯化亚金">AuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%87%91" title="氯化金">AuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化亚汞">Hg<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化汞">HgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="氯化亚铊">TlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8A" title="三氯化铊">TlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="氯化鉛">PbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%85" title="四氯化铅">PbCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8B" title="氯化铋">BiCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="二氯化钋">PoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="四氯化钋">PoCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="一氯化砹">AtCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化氡（页面不存在）">RnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AB" title="氯化钫">FrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%AD" title="氯化镭">RaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AC%BB#实验化学" class="mw-redirect" title="𬬻">RfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="氯化镧">LaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="三氯化铈">CeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" title="氯化镨">PrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二氯化钕">NdCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="三氯化钕">NdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B7" title="氯化钷">PmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%92%90" title="氯化亚钐">SmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%90" title="氯化钐">SmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="氯化亚铕">EuCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="三氯化铕">EuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" title="氯化钆">GdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" title="氯化铽">TbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="二氯化镝">DyCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="氯化镝">DyCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AC" title="氯化钬">HoCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%92" title="氯化铒">ErCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%A5" title="氯化亚铥">TmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%A5" title="氯化铥">TmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="二氯化镱">YbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="三氯化镱">YbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A5" title="氯化镥">LuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%95" title="氯化锕">AcCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="四氯化钍">ThCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="四氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="五氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氯化铀">UCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="四氯化铀">UCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="五氯化铀">UCl<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="六氯化铀">UCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="三氯化镎">NpCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="四氯化镎">NpCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9A" title="三氯化钚">PuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化镅（页面不存在）">AmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85" title="三氯化镅">AmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%94" title="氯化锔">CmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%AB" title="氯化锫">BkCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8E" title="氯化锎">CfCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%BF" title="三氯化锿">EsCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铹（页面不存在）">LrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99" title="磷酸钙">磷酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A1%E4%B9%B3%E9%86%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葡乳醛酸钙（页面不存在）">葡乳醛酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99" title="葡萄糖酸钙">葡萄糖酸钙</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%88%A3" title="碳酸鈣">碳酸鈣</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乳酸钙（页面不存在）">乳酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A1%E4%B9%B3%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葡乳糖酸钙（页面不存在）">葡乳糖酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A3" title="氯化鈣">氯化鈣</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%98%E6%B2%B9%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="甘油磷酸钙（页面不存在）">甘油磷酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%B8%E6%A9%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99%E8%B5%96%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="枸橼酸钙赖氨酸（页面不存在）">枸橼酸钙赖氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%B8%E6%A9%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99%E8%B5%96%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="枸橼酸钙赖氨酸（页面不存在）">枸橼酸钙赖氨酸复合物</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A1%E5%BA%9A%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葡庚糖酸钙（页面不存在）">葡庚糖酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%98%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潘氨酸钙（页面不存在）">潘氨酸钙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CE%92-%E7%BE%9F%E5%9F%BA-%CE%B2-%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%81%E9%85%B8" title="Β-羟基-β-甲基丁酸">Β-羥基β-甲基丁酸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%81" title="镁">镁</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">氯化镁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="硫酸镁">硫酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="葡萄糖酸镁">葡萄糖酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%B8%E6%A9%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="枸橼酸镁（页面不存在）">枸橼酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%A8%E5%86%AC%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="门冬氨酸镁（页面不存在）">门冬氨酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乳酸镁（页面不存在）">乳酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E4%B8%99%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乙酰丙酸镁（页面不存在）">乙酰丙酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E4%BB%A3%E8%84%AF%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧代脯氨酸镁（页面不存在）">氧代脯氨酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B3%E6%B8%85%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乳清酸镁（页面不存在）">乳清酸镁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氧化镁">氧化镁</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷">磷</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7" title="三磷酸腺苷">三磷酸腺苷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A5%E7%A3%B7%E7%81%B0%E7%9F%B3" title="羥磷灰石">羥磷灰石</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%A0" title="磷酸二氢钠">磷酸二氢钠</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%BE" title="钾">钾</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">氯化钾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%B8%E6%AA%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%89%80" title="檸檬酸鉀">檸檬酸鉀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%92%E7%9F%B3%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="酒石酸氢钾">酒石酸氢钾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A2%E9%92%BE" title="碳酸氢钾">碳酸氢钾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="葡萄糖酸钾">葡萄糖酸钾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A0" title="钠">钠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氯化钠">氯化钠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="硫酸钠">硫酸钠</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB" title="硫">硫</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E8%83%B1%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="半胱氨酸">半胱氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B1%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="胱氨酸">胱氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E8%83%B1%E7%94%98%E8%82%BD" title="谷胱甘肽">谷胱甘肽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%AB%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="甲硫氨酸">甲硫氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A0%9C" title="二甲基砜">二甲基砜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E5%8D%8A%E8%83%B1%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="乙酰半胱氨酸">乙酰半胱氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E8%BE%9B%E9%85%B8" title="硫辛酸">硫辛酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-%E8%85%BA%E8%8B%B7%E7%94%B2%E7%A1%AB%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="S-腺苷甲硫氨酸">S-腺苷甲硫氨酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="硫酸钠">硫酸钠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E4%BB%A3%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="硫代硫酸钠">硫代硫酸钠</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E7%A3%BA%E9%85%B8" title="牛磺酸">牛磺酸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%92" title="硫酸氧钒">硫酸氧钒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C" title="硫酸锌">硫酸锌</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E9%87%8F%E8%90%A5%E5%85%BB%E7%B4%A0#微量元素" title="微量营养素">微量</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9C" title="铜">铜</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9C" title="葡萄糖酸铜">葡萄糖酸铜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98" title="碘">碘</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="碘化钾">碘化钾</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81" title="铁">铁</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E8%83%A1%E7%B4%A2%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="延胡索酸亚铁">延胡索酸亚铁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="硫酸亚铁">硫酸亚铁</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92" title="硒">硒</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="硒酸钠">硒酸钠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A1%92%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="亚硒酸钠">亚硒酸钠</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%8C" title="锌">锌</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C" title="乙酸锌">乙酸锌</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="天冬氨酸锌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zinc L-aspartate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E5%86%AC%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天冬氨酸锌（页面不存在）">天冬氨酸锌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_L-aspartate" class="extiw" title="en:Zinc L-aspartate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zinc L-aspartate</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zinc_L-carnosine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zinc L-carnosine（页面不存在）">Zinc L-carnosine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%B3%96%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C" title="葡萄糖酸锌">葡萄糖酸锌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%85" title="氧化鋅">氧化鋅</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="锌蛋白复合物" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zinc proteinate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%8C%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锌蛋白复合物（页面不存在）">锌蛋白复合物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_proteinate" class="extiw" title="en:Zinc proteinate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zinc proteinate</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C" title="硫酸锌">硫酸锌</a><sup>#</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%BE%AE%E9%87%8F%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="超微量元素">超微量</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%AC" title="铬">铬</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A1%E5%95%B6-2-%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AC" title="吡啶-2-甲酸铬">吡啶-2-甲酸铬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="氯化铬">氯化铬(III)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F" title="氟">氟</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%88%89" title="氟化鈉">氟化钠</a><sup>#</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E6%B0%9F%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="单氟磷酸钠">单氟磷酸钠</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%82" title="锂">锂</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="天冬氨酸锂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lithium aspartate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E5%86%AC%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天冬氨酸锂（页面不存在）">天冬氨酸锂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_aspartate" class="extiw" title="en:Lithium aspartate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lithium aspartate</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="碳酸锂">碳酸锂</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乳清酸锂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lithium orotate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%B3%E6%B8%85%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乳清酸锂（页面不存在）">乳清酸锂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_orotate" class="extiw" title="en:Lithium orotate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lithium orotate</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%92" title="钒">钒</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%92" title="硫酸氧钒">硫酸氧钒</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><sup>#</sup><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%95" title="世界卫生组织基本药物标准清单">世卫基本药物（WHO-EM）</a></li> <li><sup>‡</sup>从市场<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%A4%E5%9B%9E%E8%8D%AF%E5%93%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="撤回药品列表">撤回</a></li> <li><sup>†</sup><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%BA%8A%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97" title="臨床試驗">臨床試驗</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%BA%8A%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97#Ⅲ期临床试验" title="臨床試驗">第三階段</a></li> <li><sup>§</sup>臨床試驗<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%BA%8A%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97#Ⅱ期临床试验" title="臨床試驗">未到第三階段</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist skin-invert" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0"><div style="background:#ccf;display:inline-block;width:25%;text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA" title="Template:医学导航">医学导航</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%9F%E9%A4%8A%E5%AD%B8" title="營養學">營養學</a></li></ul> </div><div style="background:white;display:inline-block;width:25%;text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%85%B6%E8%BE%85%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90" title="Template:酶辅因子">辅助</a>、<a href="/wiki/Template:Metabolism_of_vitamins,_coenzymes,_and_cofactors" title="Template:Metabolism of vitamins, coenzymes, and cofactors">代谢</a>、<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E%E4%BB%A3%E8%B0%A2" title="Template:金属代谢">微量元素</a></li></ul> </div><div style="background:silver;display:inline-block;width:25%;text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%90%A5%E5%85%BB%E7%97%85%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Template:营养病理学">病理</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Metabolic_disorders_of_vitamins,_coenzymes,_and_cofactors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Metabolic disorders of vitamins, coenzymes, and cofactors（页面不存在）">失調</a>、<a href="/wiki/Template:Symptoms_concerning_nutrition,_metabolism_and_development" title="Template:Symptoms concerning nutrition, metabolism and development">症状</a>／<a href="/wiki/Template:Eponymous_medical_signs_for_endocrinology,_nutrition,_and_metabolism" title="Template:Eponymous medical signs for endocrinology, nutrition, and metabolism">人名</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Inborn_errors_of_metal_metabolism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Inborn errors of metal metabolism（页面不存在）">先天</a></li></ul> </div><div style="background:#ccf;display:inline-block;width:25%;text-align:center;"> <ul><li>药物（<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%8A%97%E8%82%A5%E8%83%96%E5%88%B6%E5%89%82" title="Template:抗肥胖制剂">A8</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0" title="Template:维生素">11</a>/<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%9F%BF%E7%89%A9%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85%E5%89%82" title="Template:矿物补充剂">12</a>）</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" 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