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Monthly Review | Marxism
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geography-global subject-biography subject-imperialism subject-marxism subject-media subject_geography-biography subject_geography-geography subject_geography-global subject_geography-imperialism subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-media subject_geography-subject"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/02/01/mr-076-09-2025-02_0/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/MR-076-09-2025-02-100x146.png.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 9 (February 2025)" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/MR-076-09-2025-02-100x146.png"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/MR-076-09-2025-02-100x146.png" alt="Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 9 (February 2025)" decoding="async"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/02/01/mr-076-09-2025-02_0/">February 2025 (Volume 76, Number 9)</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/monthlyrevieweditors/" title="Posts by The Editors" class="author url fn" rel="author">The Editors</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Feb 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/biography/" rel="tag">Biography</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/imperialism/" rel="tag">Imperialism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/media/" rel="tag">Media</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/global/" rel="tag">Global</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="buynow"><a title="Back issue of Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 09 (February 2025)" href="https://monthlyreview.org/product/mr-076-09-2025-02/">buy this issue</a></div> <p>The editors recall the life and accomplishments of Amiya Kumar Bagchi, a leading light among contemporary Marxist political economists. Bagchi’s insights challenged prevailing Eurocentric ideas about economic history while providing a path forward through a collective, united, anti-imperialist resistance. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/02/01/mr-076-09-2025-02_0/" title="February 2025 (Volume 76, Number 9)">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/review-of-the-month/" rel="tag">Review of the Month</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-201155 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-14010 category-volume-76-issue-09-february section-review-of-the-month geography-americas geography-israel geography-middle-east geography-palestine geography-united-states subject-history subject-imperialism subject-marxism subject_geography-americas subject_geography-europe subject_geography-geography subject_geography-history subject_geography-imperialism subject_geography-israel subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-middle-east subject_geography-palestine subject_geography-subject subject_geography-united-states"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/02/01/imperialism-and-white-settler-colonialism-in-marxist-theory/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Clouds-dance-behind-statues-at-the-Chickasaw-Cultural-Center-100x146.jpg.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Clouds dance behind statues at the Chickasaw Cultural Center during the 2012 Trail of Tears Conference in Sulphur, Oklahoma near the Chickasaw National Recreation Area" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Clouds-dance-behind-statues-at-the-Chickasaw-Cultural-Center-100x146.jpg"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Clouds-dance-behind-statues-at-the-Chickasaw-Cultural-Center-100x146.jpg" alt="Clouds dance behind statues at the Chickasaw Cultural Center during the 2012 Trail of Tears Conference in Sulphur, Oklahoma near the Chickasaw National Recreation Area" decoding="async"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/02/01/imperialism-and-white-settler-colonialism-in-marxist-theory/">Imperialism and White Settler Colonialism in Marxist Theory</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/johnbellamyfoster/" title="Posts by John Bellamy Foster" class="author url fn" rel="author">John Bellamy Foster</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Feb 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/history/" rel="tag">History</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/imperialism/" rel="tag">Imperialism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/" rel="tag">Americas</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/middle-east/israel/" rel="tag">Israel</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/middle-east/" rel="tag">Middle East</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/middle-east/palestine/" rel="tag">Palestine</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/united-states/" rel="tag">United States</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>Over the last quarter century—and especially since the beginning of Israel’s latest genocidal incursion into Palestine in October 2023—the term “settler colonialism” has proliferated in academic and popular discourse. In February’s “Review of the Month,” John Bellamy Foster connects readers to thinkers from around the globe and across time to illustrate the phenomenon of settler colonialism as a dimension of imperialism, and thus capitalism, driven by a rapacious extractivism that threatens the whole of humanity. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/02/01/imperialism-and-white-settler-colonialism-in-marxist-theory/" title="Imperialism and White Settler Colonialism in Marxist Theory">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/notes-from-the-editors/" rel="tag">Notes from the Editors</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200878 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-14010 category-volume-76-issue-08-january section-notes-from-the-editors geography-americas geography-united-states subject-democracy subject-fascism subject-marxism subject-media subject-movements subject_geography-americas subject_geography-democracy subject_geography-fascism subject_geography-geography subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-media subject_geography-movements subject_geography-subject subject_geography-united-states"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/mr-076-08-2025-01_0/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/MR-076-08-2025-01-100x146.png.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/MR-076-08-2025-01-100x146.png" alt="Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 8 (January 2025)" decoding="async"/> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/mr-076-08-2025-01_0/">January 2025 (Volume 76, Number 8)</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/monthlyrevieweditors/" title="Posts by The Editors" class="author url fn" rel="author">The Editors</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Jan 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/democracy/" rel="tag">Democracy</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/fascism/" rel="tag">Fascism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/media/" rel="tag">Media</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/movements/" rel="tag">Movements</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/" rel="tag">Americas</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/united-states/" rel="tag">United States</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="buynow"><a title="Back issue of Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 08 (January 2025)" href="https://monthlyreview.org/product/mr-076-08-2025-01/">buy this issue</a></div> <p><em>Monthly Review</em> editors take on the results of the 2024 election, exploring how the lackluster reformist policies of the Biden administration and unfocused nature of the Harris campaign served to drive away much of the working class, as reflected in part by the expansion of the Party of Nonvoters. As neoliberal positions occlude the possibility of a Popular Front against Trump’s fascism, any substantive victory must come from a revolutionary restructuring of society. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/mr-076-08-2025-01_0/" title="January 2025 (Volume 76, Number 8)">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/review-of-the-month/" rel="tag">Review of the Month</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200879 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-14010 category-volume-76-issue-08-january section-review-of-the-month geography-americas geography-cuba geography-united-states subject-biography subject-ecology subject-marxism subject-marxist-ecology subject-media subject_geography-americas subject_geography-biography subject_geography-cuba subject_geography-ecology subject_geography-geography subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-marxist-ecology subject_geography-media subject_geography-subject subject_geography-united-states"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-dialectical-ecologist-richard-levins-and-the-science-and-praxis-of-the-human-nature-metabolism/" class="post-thumnbail"><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/pb1573-100x146.jpg" class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" alt="Biology Under the Influence" decoding="async" /></a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-dialectical-ecologist-richard-levins-and-the-science-and-praxis-of-the-human-nature-metabolism/">The Dialectical Ecologist: Richard Levins and the Science and Praxis of the Human-Nature Metabolism</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/johnbellamyfoster/" title="Posts by John Bellamy Foster" class="author url fn" rel="author">John Bellamy Foster</a> and <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/brettclark/" title="Posts by Brett Clark" class="author url fn" rel="author">Brett Clark</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Jan 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/biography/" rel="tag">Biography</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/ecology/" rel="tag">Ecology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxist-ecology/" rel="tag">Marxist Ecology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/media/" rel="tag">Media</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/" rel="tag">Americas</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/cuba/" rel="tag">Cuba</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/united-states/" rel="tag">United States</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>In January’s Review of the Month, John Bellamy Foster and Brett Clark revisit the legacy of scientist and <em>MR</em> author Richard Levins, from his “red diaper” infancy to his agroecological work in Cuba and his contributions to Marxian ecological thinking as a whole. “As a dialectical ecologist,” they write, “Levins proposed that we ask the big questions, as part of understanding why the world came to be organized in a particular way, and how it might be different.” | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-dialectical-ecologist-richard-levins-and-the-science-and-praxis-of-the-human-nature-metabolism/" title="The Dialectical Ecologist: Richard Levins and the Science and Praxis of the Human-Nature Metabolism">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/interview/" rel="tag">Interview</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200881 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-14010 category-volume-76-issue-08-january section-interview geography-americas geography-brazil geography-global subject-climate-change subject-ecology subject-marxism subject_geography-americas subject_geography-brazil subject_geography-climate-change subject_geography-ecology subject_geography-geography subject_geography-global subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-subject"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/an-ecological-civilization-will-have-to-be-socialist/" class="post-thumnbail"><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/facing_the_anthropocene-100x146.jpg" class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" alt="Facing the Anthropocene: Fossil Capitalism and the Crisis of the Earth System" decoding="async" /></a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/an-ecological-civilization-will-have-to-be-socialist/">An Ecological Civilization Will Have to Be Socialist</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/ianangus/" title="Posts by Ian Angus" class="author url fn" rel="author">Ian Angus</a> and <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/claudia-antunes/" title="Posts by Claudia Antunes" class="author url fn" rel="author">Claudia Antunes</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Jan 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/climate-change/" rel="tag">Climate Change</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/ecology/" rel="tag">Ecology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/" rel="tag">Americas</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/brazil/" rel="tag">Brazil</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/global/" rel="tag">Global</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>In this interview with Claudia Antunes of Brazilian magazine <em>Sumaúma</em>, Ian Angus takes stock of our current planetary crisis, from its origins in Marx’s ecological thought and the present debate over its designation to the future of human civilization as we know it. “The key question is,” he concludes, “Are we going to see large number of people moving for change?” | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/an-ecological-civilization-will-have-to-be-socialist/" title="An Ecological Civilization Will Have to Be Socialist">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/article/" rel="tag">article</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200882 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-14010 category-volume-76-issue-08-january section-article geography-americas geography-asia geography-china geography-united-states subject-ecology subject-marxism subject-marxist-ecology subject-socialism subject_geography-americas subject_geography-asia subject_geography-china subject_geography-ecology subject_geography-geography subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-marxist-ecology subject_geography-socialism subject_geography-subject subject_geography-united-states"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/some-preliminary-theses-on-the-concept-of-eco-civilization/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Screen-capture-from-22A-glimpse-into-Ningxia22-100x146.jpg.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Screen capture from "A glimpse into Ningxia"" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Screen-capture-from-22A-glimpse-into-Ningxia22-100x146.jpg"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Screen-capture-from-22A-glimpse-into-Ningxia22-100x146.jpg" alt="Screen capture from "A glimpse into Ningxia"" decoding="async"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/some-preliminary-theses-on-the-concept-of-eco-civilization/">Some Preliminary Theses on the Concept of Eco-Civilization</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/johnbellamyfoster/" title="Posts by John Bellamy Foster" class="author url fn" rel="author">John Bellamy Foster</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Jan 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/ecology/" rel="tag">Ecology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxist-ecology/" rel="tag">Marxist Ecology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/socialism/" rel="tag">Socialism</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/" rel="tag">Americas</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/asia/" rel="tag">Asia</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/asia/china/" rel="tag">China</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/united-states/" rel="tag">United States</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>In this talk given at Peking University in October 2024, John Bellamy Foster shares ten theses describing both the roots and contemporary manifestations of the idea of ecological civilization. Relating the concept’s origins in the writings of Marx and Engels to its expression today in Chinese society, Foster reveals the inherently socialist nature of eco-civilization and the necessity of a worldwide ecological revolution to shift toward sustainable human development. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/some-preliminary-theses-on-the-concept-of-eco-civilization/" title="Some Preliminary Theses on the Concept of Eco-Civilization">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/article/" rel="tag">article</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200883 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-14010 category-volume-76-issue-08-january section-article geography-americas geography-asia geography-pakistan geography-united-states subject-class subject-democracy subject-imperialism subject-marxism subject-movements subject_geography-americas subject_geography-asia subject_geography-class subject_geography-democracy subject_geography-geography subject_geography-imperialism subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-movements subject_geography-pakistan subject_geography-subject subject_geography-united-states"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-delusions-of-liberal-democracy-imperialism-and-militarism-in-pakistan/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/US_Pakistani_Airforce_operatives_fist_bump-100x146.jpg.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Soldiers from the U.S. Air Force and Pakistani Air Force bumping fists" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/US_Pakistani_Airforce_operatives_fist_bump-100x146.jpg"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/US_Pakistani_Airforce_operatives_fist_bump-100x146.jpg" alt="Soldiers from the U.S. Air Force and Pakistani Air Force bumping fists" decoding="async"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-delusions-of-liberal-democracy-imperialism-and-militarism-in-pakistan/">The Delusions of Liberal Democracy: Imperialism and Militarism in Pakistan</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/aasimsajjadakhtar/" title="Posts by Aasim Sajjad Akhtar" class="author url fn" rel="author">Aasim Sajjad Akhtar</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Jan 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/class/" rel="tag">Class</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/democracy/" rel="tag">Democracy</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/imperialism/" rel="tag">Imperialism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/movements/" rel="tag">Movements</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/" rel="tag">Americas</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/asia/" rel="tag">Asia</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/asia/pakistan/" rel="tag">Pakistan</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/united-states/" rel="tag">United States</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>Against a backdrop of political turmoil and a popular uprising, Aasim Sajjad Akhtar examines how the contradictions of liberal democracy have played out in Pakistan. Exploring the dynamic between the U.S.-backed, militarized Pakistani political elite and the rise of reactionary politician Imran Khan, Akhtar shows how Khan has employed empty anti-imperialist rhetoric to mobilize a discontented populace—and how this could be counteracted with a genuine anti-imperialist movement. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-delusions-of-liberal-democracy-imperialism-and-militarism-in-pakistan/" title="The Delusions of Liberal Democracy: Imperialism and Militarism in Pakistan">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/poetry/" rel="tag">Poetry</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200884 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-14010 category-volume-76-issue-08-january section-poetry geography-americas geography-united-states subject-capitalism subject-class subject-marxism subject-political-economy subject_geography-americas subject_geography-capitalism subject_geography-class subject_geography-geography subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-political-economy subject_geography-subject subject_geography-united-states"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-extreme-court/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/1664px-Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_U.S._Supreme_Court_Building-100x146.jpg.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="U.S. Supreme Court building" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/1664px-Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_U.S._Supreme_Court_Building-100x146.jpg"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/1664px-Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_U.S._Supreme_Court_Building-100x146.jpg" alt="U.S. Supreme Court building" decoding="async"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-extreme-court/">The Extreme Court</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/margepiercy/" title="Posts by Marge Piercy" class="author url fn" rel="author">Marge Piercy</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Jan 01, 2025)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/capitalism/" rel="tag">Capitalism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/class/" rel="tag">Class</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/political-economy/" rel="tag">Political Economy</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/" rel="tag">Americas</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/americas/united-states/" rel="tag">United States</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>A new poem by Marge Piercy. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2025/01/01/the-extreme-court/" title="The Extreme Court">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/notes-from-the-editors/" rel="tag">Notes from the Editors</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200537 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-13921 category-volume-76-issue-07-december section-notes-from-the-editors geography-israel geography-middle-east geography-palestine subject-ideology subject-imperialism subject-inequality subject-marxism subject-movements subject-race subject-state-repression subject_geography-europe subject_geography-geography subject_geography-ideology subject_geography-imperialism subject_geography-inequality subject_geography-israel subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-middle-east subject_geography-movements subject_geography-palestine subject_geography-race subject_geography-state-repression subject_geography-subject"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/mr-076-07-2024-11_0/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/MR-076-07-2024-11-100x146.png.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 7 (December 2024)" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/MR-076-07-2024-11-100x146.png"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/MR-076-07-2024-11-100x146.png" alt="Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 7 (December 2024)" decoding="async"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/mr-076-07-2024-11_0/">December 2024 (Volume 76, Number 7)</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/monthlyrevieweditors/" title="Posts by The Editors" class="author url fn" rel="author">The Editors</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Dec 01, 2024)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/ideology/" rel="tag">Ideology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/imperialism/" rel="tag">Imperialism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/inequality/" rel="tag">Inequality</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/movements/" rel="tag">Movements</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/race/" rel="tag">Race</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/state-repression/" rel="tag">State Repression</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/middle-east/israel/" rel="tag">Israel</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/middle-east/" rel="tag">Middle East</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/middle-east/palestine/" rel="tag">Palestine</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="buynow"><a title="Back issue of Monthly Review Volume 76, Number 07 (December 2024)" href="https://monthlyreview.org/product/mr-076-07-2024-11/">buy this issue</a></div> <p>As the atrocities visited by Israel upon the Palestinian people continue to multiply, this month’s “Notes from the Editors is a forceful condemnation of not only the Zionist entity, but the entire U.S.-led neoliberal world order. Israel’s relentless pursuit of genocide in Palestine “has destroyed any pretense of a commitment to universal human rights on the part of the West,” undeniably revealing “imperialism and settler colonialism in their most brutal forms” as the entire world watches. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/mr-076-07-2024-11_0/" title="December 2024 (Volume 76, Number 7)">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <article class="post-200542 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-13921 category-volume-76-issue-07-december geography-europe geography-germany geography-global subject-ecology subject-history subject-marxism subject-marxist-ecology subject_geography-ecology subject_geography-europe subject_geography-geography subject_geography-germany subject_geography-global subject_geography-history subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-marxist-ecology subject_geography-subject"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/preface-to-the-german-edition-of-marxs-ecology/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-100x146.jpg.webp 100w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-200x293.jpg.webp 200w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-350x512.jpg.webp 350w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-300x439.jpg.webp 300w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-80x117.jpg.webp 80w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c.jpg.webp 397w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Marx' Ökologie: Materialismus und Natur" decoding="async" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-100x146.jpg 100w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-200x293.jpg 200w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-350x512.jpg 350w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-300x439.jpg 300w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-80x117.jpg 80w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c.jpg 397w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-100x146.jpg"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-100x146.jpg" alt="Marx' Ökologie: Materialismus und Natur" decoding="async" srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-100x146.jpg 100w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-200x293.jpg 200w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-350x512.jpg 350w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-300x439.jpg 300w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c-80x117.jpg 80w, https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Foster_MarxOekologie_c.jpg 397w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/preface-to-the-german-edition-of-marxs-ecology/">Preface to the German Edition of Marx’s Ecology</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/johnbellamyfoster/" title="Posts by John Bellamy Foster" class="author url fn" rel="author">John Bellamy Foster</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Dec 01, 2024)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/ecology/" rel="tag">Ecology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/history/" rel="tag">History</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxist-ecology/" rel="tag">Marxist Ecology</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/europe/" rel="tag">Europe</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/europe/germany/" rel="tag">Germany</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/global/" rel="tag">Global</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>John Bellamy Foster returns to his impactful <em>Marx’s Ecology</em> (Monthly Review Press, 2000), for this new introduction for the recent German translation of the book (<em>Marx’ Ökologie</em>, Edition Assemblage, 2024). “There is no longer any question,” he concludes, “about the depth of Marx’s metabolic critique…or its centrality in terms of the philosophy of praxis in our day.” | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/preface-to-the-german-edition-of-marxs-ecology/" title="Preface to the German Edition of Marx’s Ecology">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/review/" rel="tag">Review</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200544 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-13921 category-volume-76-issue-07-december section-review geography-asia geography-china subject-biography subject-culture subject-marxism subject-media subject-socialism subject_geography-asia subject_geography-biography subject_geography-china subject_geography-culture subject_geography-geography subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-media subject_geography-socialism subject_geography-subject"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/new-biography-of-chinas-first-communist-reveals-nuances-for-english-speaking-readers/" class="post-thumnbail"><picture class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" decoding="async"> <source type="image/webp" data-lazy-srcset="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/9781438496795_cover1_rb_modalcover-100x146.jpg.webp"/> <img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Li Dazhao: China's First Communist, Patrick Fuliang Shan" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/9781438496795_cover1_rb_modalcover-100x146.jpg"/><noscript><img width="100" height="146" src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/9781438496795_cover1_rb_modalcover-100x146.jpg" alt="Li Dazhao: China's First Communist, Patrick Fuliang Shan" decoding="async"/></noscript> </picture> </a> <header> <h2 class="title post-title"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/new-biography-of-chinas-first-communist-reveals-nuances-for-english-speaking-readers/">New Biography of “China’s First Communist” Reveals Nuances for English-Speaking Readers</a></h2> </header> <div class="byline"> <div class="mr-byline"><em>by</em> <span class="coauthors"><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/author/joelwendland-liu/" title="Posts by Joel Wendland-Liu" class="author url fn" rel="author">Joel Wendland-Liu</a></span></div> <span class="pubdate"><abbr class="published">(Dec 01, 2024)</abbr></span> <div class="byline-tags"> <span class="subject"> <span class="before">Topics: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/biography/" rel="tag">Biography</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/culture/" rel="tag">Culture</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/media/" rel="tag">Media</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/socialism/" rel="tag">Socialism</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/asia/" rel="tag">Asia</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/asia/china/" rel="tag">China</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>Joel Wendland-Liu reviews <em>Li Dazhao: China’s First Communist</em>, by Patrick Fuliang Shan (SUNY Press, 2024). This first-ever English-language biography of Li, a founding member of the Communist Party of China, Wendland-Liu writes, contains not only new scholarship but a fresh approach to the life of this revolutionary figure. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/new-biography-of-chinas-first-communist-reveals-nuances-for-english-speaking-readers/" title="New Biography of “China’s First Communist” Reveals Nuances for English-Speaking Readers">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="fix"></div> <div class="sectionwrap"> <span class="section"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/section/review/" rel="tag">Review</a> </span> </div> <article class="post-200545 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-13921 category-volume-76-issue-07-december section-review geography-europe geography-germany subject-capitalism subject-ideology subject-marxism subject-movements subject-political-economy subject-revolutions subject-socialism subject_geography-capitalism subject_geography-europe subject_geography-geography subject_geography-germany subject_geography-ideology subject_geography-marxism subject_geography-movements subject_geography-political-economy subject_geography-revolutions subject_geography-socialism subject_geography-subject"> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/ancient-marxist-history/" class="post-thumnbail"><img width="100" height="146" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20100%20146'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-small_thumb size-small_thumb wp-post-image" alt="The Dreadful History and Judgement of God on Thomas M眉ntzer: The Life and Times of an Early German Revolutionary, Andrew Drummond" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://p4r4f7y4.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/9781839768958-100x146.webp" /><noscript><img width="100" height="146" 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50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/ideology/" rel="tag">Ideology</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/" rel="tag">Marxism</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/movements/" rel="tag">Movements</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/political-economy/" rel="tag">Political Economy</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/revolutions/" rel="tag">Revolutions</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/socialism/" rel="tag">Socialism</a> </span> <span class="geography"> <span class="before">Places: </span> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/europe/" rel="tag">Europe</a> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v" style="font-size: 50%"></i> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/geography/europe/germany/" rel="tag">Germany</a> </span> </div> </div> <p>In this review of Andrew Drummond’s <em>The Dreadful History and Judgement of God on Thomas Müntzer</em> (Verso Books, 2024), Paul Buhle explores how the influence of this Christian priest reverberated throughout the centuries, inspiring generations of future revolutionaries—including Karl Marx himself. | <a class="more-link" href="https://monthlyreview.org/2024/12/01/ancient-marxist-history/" title="Ancient Marxist History">more…</a></p> </article> <div class="pagination woo-pagination"><span aria-label="Page 1" aria-current="page" class="page-numbers current">1</span> <a aria-label="Page 2" class="page-numbers" href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/page/2/">2</a> <span class="page-numbers dots">…</span> <a aria-label="Page 55" class="page-numbers" href="https://monthlyreview.org/subjects/marxism/page/55/">55</a> <a class="next page-numbers" 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