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Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="هاير – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هاير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="হায়ার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হায়ার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="هایر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هایر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%BC" title="하이얼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하이얼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ハイアール – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハイアール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier_(selskap)" title="Haier (selskap) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Haier (selskap)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0" title="ਹੇਅਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹੇਅਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="ہائیر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہائیر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier" title="Haier – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Haier" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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</div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the psychologist, see <a href="/wiki/Richard_J._Haier" title="Richard J. Haier">Richard J. Haier</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Haier Group Corporation</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haier_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Haier_logo.svg/180px-Haier_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Haier_logo.svg/270px-Haier_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Haier_logo.svg/360px-Haier_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="824" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:HaierHQ.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/HaierHQ.jpg/220px-HaierHQ.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/HaierHQ.jpg/330px-HaierHQ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/HaierHQ.jpg/440px-HaierHQ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="2540" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native name</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">海尔集团公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category">City Owned Enterprise</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">SSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.sse.com.cn/markets/equities/list/overview/?COMPANY_CODE=600690&STOCK_CODE=600690">600690</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=6690&sc_lang=en">6690</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Stock_Exchange" title="Frankfurt Stock Exchange">FWB</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boerse-frankfurt.de/global-search/690D">690D</a></li></ul></div> <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_and_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Dow Jones and Company">Dow Jones</a> China 88 Index component</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Home_appliance" title="Home appliance">Home appliances</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Consumer_electronics" title="Consumer electronics">Consumer electronics</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">28 April 1984<span class="noprint">; 40 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1984-04-28</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Ruimin" title="Zhang Ruimin">Zhang Ruimin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">China</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Ruimin" title="Zhang Ruimin">Zhang Ruimin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> & <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)</li><li>Liang Haishan (rotating <a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">president</a>)</li><li>Zhou Yunjie (rotating president)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Major_appliance" title="Major appliance">Major appliances</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Small_appliance" title="Small appliance">Small appliances</a></li><li>Commercial heating and cooling systems</li><li><a href="/wiki/Consumer_electronics" title="Consumer electronics">Consumer electronics</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>227.5 billion (2021) (Haier Smart Home)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥15.91 billion (2021) (Haier Smart Home)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥13.21 billion (2021) (Haier Smart Home)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥217.5 billion (2021) (Haier Smart Home)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥81.0 billion (2021) (Haier Smart Home)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">109,586 (2021) (Haier Smart Home)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Haier Smart Home Company (35%), owner of <a href="/wiki/GE_Appliances" title="GE Appliances">GE Appliances</a> (U.S.)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hotpoint" title="Hotpoint">Hotpoint</a> (U.S.)</li><li><a href="/wiki/The_Hoover_Company" title="The Hoover Company">Hoover</a> (Europe)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Candy_(company)" title="Candy (company)">Candy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Fisher_%26_Paykel" title="Fisher & Paykel">Fisher & Paykel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://haier.com">haier<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><b>Footnotes / references</b><br /><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Haier</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">海尔</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">海爾</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Hǎi'ěr</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HaierStoreNanchang.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/HaierStoreNanchang.jpg/220px-HaierStoreNanchang.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/HaierStoreNanchang.jpg/330px-HaierStoreNanchang.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/HaierStoreNanchang.jpg/440px-HaierStoreNanchang.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Haier store in <a href="/wiki/Nanchang" title="Nanchang">Nanchang</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HaierPhone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/HaierPhone.jpg/220px-HaierPhone.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/HaierPhone.jpg/330px-HaierPhone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/HaierPhone.jpg/440px-HaierPhone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4239" data-file-height="2826" /></a><figcaption>A Haier smartphone at the <a href="/wiki/Mobile_World_Congress" title="Mobile World Congress">Mobile World Congress</a> 2015</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Haier Group Corporation</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'h' in 'hi'">h</span><span title="/aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide'">aɪ</span><span title="/./: syllable break">.</span><span title="/ər/: 'er' in 'letter'">ər</span></span>/</a></span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a Chinese <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> <a href="/wiki/Home_appliance" title="Home appliance">home appliances</a> and <a href="/wiki/Consumer_electronics" title="Consumer electronics">consumer electronics</a> company headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a>. Its Haier Smart Home Company affiliate, of which it owns 35%, designs, develops, manufactures and sells <a href="/wiki/Home_appliance" title="Home appliance">home appliances</a> including <a href="/wiki/Refrigerator" title="Refrigerator">refrigerators</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_conditioners" class="mw-redirect" title="Air conditioners">air conditioners</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washing_machine" title="Washing machine">washing machines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clothes_dryer" title="Clothes dryer">dryers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Microwave_oven" title="Microwave oven">microwave ovens</a> under the brand names Haier, Casarte, Leader, <a href="/wiki/GE_Appliances" title="GE Appliances">GE Appliances</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fisher_%26_Paykel" title="Fisher & Paykel">Fisher & Paykel</a>, Aqua and <a href="/wiki/Candy_(company)" title="Candy (company)">Candy</a>. Its Haier Electronics Group affiliate manufactures <a href="/wiki/Consumer_electronics" title="Consumer electronics">consumer electronics</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">mobile phones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer" title="Computer">computers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Television" title="Television">televisions</a>. Its Thunderobot brand is focused on <a href="/wiki/Gaming_computer" title="Gaming computer">gaming computers</a> and accessories. Haier Smart Home Company is ranked 407th on the <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500"><i>Fortune</i> 500</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Euromonitor_International" title="Euromonitor International">Euromonitor International</a>, Haier was the number one brand globally in major appliances for 10 consecutive years from 2009 to 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Haier brand was also recognized by BrandZ in 2019 as the most valuable IoT ecosystem brand in the world, with a brand value of $16.3 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Haier Group has two publicly traded affiliates that trade on three stock exchanges: <b>Haier Smart Home</b> (海尔智家) (<a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">SSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.sse.com.cn/markets/equities/list/overview/?COMPANY_CODE=600690&STOCK_CODE=600690">600690</a> as well as "D-share" listing of Haier Smart Home in China Europe International Exchange of Frankfurt; ex-Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd.) and <b>Haier Electronics Group Co., Ltd.</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=1169&sc_lang=en">1169</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1993, it listed its <b>Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co.</b> subsidiary on the <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">Shanghai Stock Exchange</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> raising <a href="/wiki/CNY" class="mw-redirect" title="CNY">CN¥</a>370 million. In 2005, Haier entered the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a> through a "<a href="/wiki/Backdoor_listing" class="mw-redirect" title="Backdoor listing">backdoor listing</a>" by acquiring a controlling stake in a publicly listed <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint venture</a> <b>Haier-CCT Holdings Ltd.</b><sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=1169&sc_lang=en">1169</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The origins of Haier date back to a refrigerator factory built in <a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a> to supply the Chinese market in the 1920s. After the <a href="/wiki/China#People's_Republic_(1949–present)" title="China">1949 establishment</a> of the People's Republic of China, the factory was then taken over and turned into a <a href="/wiki/State-owned_enterprise" title="State-owned enterprise">state-owned enterprise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the 1980s, the factory had a debt of over <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>1.4 million and suffered from dilapidated infrastructure, poor management, and lack of <a href="/wiki/Quality_control" title="Quality control">quality controls</a>, resulting from the <a href="/wiki/Planned_economy" title="Planned economy">planned economic system</a> and relevant policies.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Production had slowed, rarely surpassing 80 <a href="/wiki/Refrigerator" title="Refrigerator">refrigerators</a> a month, and the factory was close to bankruptcy. The Qingdao government hired a young assistant city-manager, <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Ruimin" title="Zhang Ruimin">Zhang Ruimin</a>, responsible for a number of city-owned appliance companies. Zhang was appointed the managing director of the factory in 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Founding">Founding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Founding"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Haier was founded as <b>Qingdao Refrigerator Co.</b> in 1984. With China opening up to world markets, foreign corporations began searching for partnerships in China. One of these, Germany's refrigerator company <a href="/wiki/Liebherr" title="Liebherr">Liebherr</a>, entered into a <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint-venture</a> contract with Qingdao Refrigerator Co., offering technology and equipment to its Chinese counterpart. Refrigerators were to be manufactured under the name of <b>Qindao-Liebherr</b> (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">琴岛—利勃海尔</span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">traditional Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">琴島-利勃海爾</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Qíndǎo—lìbó hǎi'ěr</span></i>). The current brand "<b>Haier</b>" came from the last two syllables of the <a href="/wiki/Transliteration_of_Chinese" title="Transliteration of Chinese">Chinese</a> <a href="/wiki/Transliteration" title="Transliteration">transliteration</a> of Liebherr (<a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">lìbó hǎi'ěr</span></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The installation of Liebherr's equipment and technology was accompanied by new quality control and management processes. By 1986, Qingdao Refrigerator had returned to profitability and grew in sales at an average of 83 percent annually. Between 1984 and 2000, sales grew from <a href="/wiki/CNY" class="mw-redirect" title="CNY">CNY</a> ¥3.5 million to ¥40.5 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1988, the municipal government asked Haier to take over some of the city's other ailing appliance manufacturers. The company assumed control of Qingdao Electroplating Company (manufacturing <a href="/wiki/Microwave" title="Microwave">microwave</a> ovens).<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1991, the company changed its name to "<b>Qingdao Haier Group</b>" and acquired Qingdao Air Conditioner Plant and Qingdao Freezer.<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company's name was simplified to its current name "Haier" in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1995, the company took over Qingdao Red Star Electronics Co., a <a href="/wiki/Washing_machine" title="Washing machine">washing machine</a> manufacturer, along with five of its subsidiaries.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haier acquired seven companies between 1995 and 1997, and began exporting to foreign markets.<sup id="cite_ref-cc_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cc-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_expansion">International expansion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: International expansion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Southeast Asia, Haier opened production facilities in <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> in 1996 and the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> in 1997<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and failed in an attempt to enter the <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a> market due to the presence of local competitors.<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Haier entered the US market in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the US it focused upon two <a href="/wiki/Niche_market" title="Niche market">niche markets</a> in compact refrigerators and electric <a href="/wiki/Wine_cellar" title="Wine cellar">wine cellars</a>. Haier began to manufacture full-sized refrigerators for North American market. This would bring it into direct competition with established American companies <a href="/wiki/GE" class="mw-redirect" title="GE">GE</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_Corporation" title="Whirlpool Corporation">Whirlpool</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frigidaire" title="Frigidaire">Frigidaire</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Maytag" title="Maytag">Maytag</a>. As part of its strategy, Haier built a production facility in the United States at <a href="/wiki/Camden,_South_Carolina" title="Camden, South Carolina">Camden</a>, South Carolina, opened in 2000. By 2002, US revenues reached <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">USD</a> $200 million, still small compared to its overall revenue of $7 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-fuhistory_8-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also in 2002, Haier moved into the <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Savings_Bank_Building" title="Greenwich Savings Bank Building">Greenwich Savings Bank Building</a> in <a href="/wiki/Midtown_Manhattan" title="Midtown Manhattan">midtown Manhattan</a>. Formerly the headquarters for the <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Savings_Bank" title="Greenwich Savings Bank">Greenwich Savings Bank</a>, the 52,000-square-foot (4,800 m<sup>2</sup>) building was built in 1924 in the <a href="/wiki/Neo-classical_style" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-classical style">neo-classical style</a>. </p><p>Production facilities were constructed in <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> in 2002 (see <a href="/wiki/Haier_Pakistan" title="Haier Pakistan">Haier Pakistan</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> in 2003. In Africa, Haier has plants in five countries: <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company also purchased a Meneghetti's factory in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and began placing its products in European retail chains, either under its own brand or under <a href="/wiki/Original_equipment_manufacturer" title="Original equipment manufacturer">OEM</a> agreements with foreign partners. </p><p>Haier Appliances (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>) P. Ltd initiated its commercial operations in January 2004. Its headquarters is in New Delhi, and in 2015 it had 33 operations, including those in <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a>. It was listed among the top 20 most trusted brands in India by The Brand Trust Report, a study conducted by Trust Research Advisory. </p><p>In June 2005, Haier bid to acquire <a href="/wiki/Maytag_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Maytag Corporation">Maytag Corporation</a>, backed by <a href="/wiki/Private_equity_fund" title="Private equity fund">private equity funds</a> <a href="/wiki/Blackstone_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackstone Group">Blackstone Group</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bain_Capital" title="Bain Capital">Bain Capital</a>. The bid was for US$1.28 billion, or $16 per share, topping a previous offer of $14.26 per share made by <a href="/wiki/Ripplewood_Holdings" title="Ripplewood Holdings">Ripplewood Holdings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Maytag was bought by <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_Corporation" title="Whirlpool Corporation">Whirlpool Corporation</a> which offered $1.7 billion in cash and stock, or $21 per share, plus assumed debt.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, Haier entered into a <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint venture</a> agreement with the government of <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2009, Haier surpassed Whirlpool to become the fourth largest refrigerator producer in terms of sales with a global market share of 6.3%.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Haier Group acquired the appliance business from New Zealand-based <a href="/wiki/Fisher_%26_Paykel" title="Fisher & Paykel">Fisher & Paykel</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Sanyo" title="Sanyo">Sanyo</a>'s Southeast Asian appliance manufacturing unit.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2016, Haier Group acquired <a href="/wiki/GE_Appliances" title="GE Appliances">GE Appliances</a>, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, Kentucky</a>, from <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a> for $5.6 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2018, Haier acquired Italy based <a href="/wiki/Candy_(company)" title="Candy (company)">Candy group</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 2020, Haier had been the world's number one home appliance brand for 12 consecutive years.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, Haier Smart Home is spearheading the AI evolution in the appliance industry, offering a strategic blueprint for global executives to leverage AI for transformative growth and enhanced user experiences.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2024, Haier Smart Home acquired Carrier Commercial Refrigeration from <a href="/wiki/Carrier_Global" title="Carrier Global">Carrier Global</a> for $775 million.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technology">Technology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2015, Haier began investigating how the <a href="/wiki/Internet_of_things" title="Internet of things">internet of things</a> could be integrated into its devices.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company cited by the <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Artificial_Intelligence_Laboratory" class="mw-redirect" title="Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory">Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory</a>, which found three barriers to the adoption of smart home technology: lack of unified protocols/single point of access, passive services and the lack of complete solutions. At the time Haier's core competencies lay within the large appliance sector and not the small electronics sector. Subsequently, it partnered with the then leading IoT platform IngDan (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">硬蛋</span></span>) owned by <a href="/wiki/Cogobuy" title="Cogobuy">Cogobuy</a> to overcome its shortcomings.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By utilising Cogobuy's <a href="/wiki/Business_ecosystem" title="Business ecosystem">ecosystem</a> and <a href="/wiki/Supply_chain" title="Supply chain">supply chain</a>, Haier was able to integrate IngDan's portfolio of components, modules, and <a href="/wiki/Edge_computing" title="Edge computing">edge</a> voice analysis into <a href="/wiki/Smart_appliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Smart appliance">smart appliance</a> products.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haier introduced its smart appliances across seven product lines in the <a href="/wiki/Major_appliance" title="Major appliance">major appliance</a> industry: air, water, clothes care, security, voice control, health and information. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Company_strategy">Company strategy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Company strategy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zhang Ruimin, soon after becoming managing director in 1985, ordered his employees to destroy 76 refrigerators with <a href="/wiki/Sledgehammer" title="Sledgehammer">sledgehammers</a> following a customer complaint in an effort to radically change the <a href="/wiki/Organizational_culture" title="Organizational culture">company's culture</a> to one that embodies <a href="/wiki/Quality_control" title="Quality control">quality control</a> practices.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the time, Chinese brands for domestically produced <a href="/wiki/Final_good" title="Final good">consumer goods</a> were generally regarded by overseas <a href="/wiki/Consumer" title="Consumer">consumer markets</a> as being of poor quality, even when compared subjectively with foreign brands manufactured in China.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cultural transformation towards quality driven manufacturing resulted in Haier becoming the first company in China to get <a href="/wiki/ISO_9000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 9000">ISO 9001 certification</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Haier also has an environmental sustainable development strategy to improve the environment by conserving energy and recycling. In 2018, Haier got the "Greener China Business Award" due to its outstanding efforts to protect the environment.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, Haier joined <a href="/wiki/WIPO_GREEN" title="WIPO GREEN">WIPO GREEN</a> as an official partner in an effort to address <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haier also announced a three-year partnership with the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Open" title="Australian Open">Australian Open</a> in November 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversy">Controversy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, Haier was accused by German media of delivering smartphones and tablets with pre-installed <a href="/wiki/Malware" title="Malware">malware</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, Haier sent <a href="/wiki/Cease_and_desist" title="Cease and desist">cease and desist</a> letters to the <a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">open-source</a> projects hOn and pyhOn, which developed an add-on for <a href="/wiki/Home_Assistant" title="Home Assistant">Home Assistant</a> that allowed one to control appliances without Haier's 3rd-party cloud service.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 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href="/wiki/Sanyo" title="Sanyo">Sanyo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://smart-home.haier.com/en/gpxx/iv/P020240430516036471343.pdf">"Haier Smart Home Company 2023 Annual Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haier+Smart+Home+Company+2023+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsmart-home.haier.com%2Fen%2Fgpxx%2Fiv%2FP020240430516036471343.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYiYe2003" class="citation book cs1">Yi, Jeannie Jinsheng; Ye, Shawn Xian (2003). <i>The Haier Way: The Making of a Chinese Business Leader and a Global Brand</i>. <a href="/wiki/Dumont,_New_Jersey" title="Dumont, New Jersey">Dumont, New Jersey</a>: Homa & Sekey. p. 2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-931907-01-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-931907-01-3"><bdi>1-931907-01-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Haier+Way%3A+The+Making+of+a+Chinese+Business+Leader+and+a+Global+Brand&rft.place=Dumont%2C+New+Jersey&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=Homa+%26+Sekey&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-931907-01-3&rft.aulast=Yi&rft.aufirst=Jeannie+Jinsheng&rft.au=Ye%2C+Shawn+Xian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fortune.com/company/qingdao-haier/">"Haier Smart Home"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Fortune_(magazine)" title="Fortune (magazine)">Fortune</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fortune&rft.atitle=Haier+Smart+Home&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffortune.com%2Fcompany%2Fqingdao-haier%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haier.com/my/about-haier/news/20190604_74036.shtml">"Haier ranks first in volume sales of major appliances brands in the world in 2018"</a>. <i>haier.com</i> (Press release). 10 January 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haier+ranks+first+in+volume+sales+of+major+appliances+brands+in+the+world+in+2018&rft.date=2019-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haier.com%2Fmy%2Fabout-haier%2Fnews%2F20190604_74036.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190612005291/en/Haier-Ranked-In-BrandZ-Top-100-Most-Valuable-Brands">"Haier Ranked In BrandZ Top 100 Most Valuable Brands"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Business_Wire" title="Business Wire">Business Wire</a>. 12 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haier+Ranked+In+BrandZ+Top+100+Most+Valuable+Brands&rft.pub=Business+Wire&rft.date=2019-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businesswire.com%2Fnews%2Fhome%2F20190612005291%2Fen%2FHaier-Ranked-In-BrandZ-Top-100-Most-Valuable-Brands&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201906/12/WS5d005c34a310176577230b23.html">"Haier ranked in BrandZ top 100 most valuable brands"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/China_Daily" title="China Daily">China Daily</a></i>. 12 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=China+Daily&rft.atitle=Haier+ranked+in+BrandZ+top+100+most+valuable+brands&rft.date=2019-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fa%2F201906%2F12%2FWS5d005c34a310176577230b23.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBusvine2018" class="citation news cs1">Busvine, Douglas (28 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-qingdao-haier-germany/qingdao-haier-shareholders-back-frankfurt-listing-idUSKBN1HZ0C1">"Qingdao Haier shareholders back Frankfurt listing"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Qingdao+Haier+shareholders+back+Frankfurt+listing&rft.date=2018-04-28&rft.aulast=Busvine&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-qingdao-haier-germany%2Fqingdao-haier-shareholders-back-frankfurt-listing-idUSKBN1HZ0C1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fuhistory-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fuhistory_8-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/Haier-Group-Corporation-Company-History.html">"History of Haier Group Corporation – FundingUniverse"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Haier+Group+Corporation+%E2%80%93+FundingUniverse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fundinguniverse.com%2Fcompany-histories%2FHaier-Group-Corporation-Company-History.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.people.cn/english/200108/08/print20010808_76828.html">"Haier Rises Through Reform and Opening Up"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Daily" title="People's Daily">People's Daily</a></i>. 8 August 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150101215459/http://en.people.cn/200108/06/eng20010806_76638.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=People%27s+Daily&rft.atitle=Haier+Rises+Through+Reform+and+Opening+Up&rft.date=2001-08-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.people.cn%2Fenglish%2F200108%2F08%2Fprint20010808_76828.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wipo.int/web/ip-advantage/w/stories/branding-for-a-global-transformation">"Branding for a Global Transformation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Intellectual_Property_Organization" title="World Intellectual Property Organization">World Intellectual Property Organization</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Intellectual+Property+Organization&rft.atitle=Branding+for+a+Global+Transformation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fweb%2Fip-advantage%2Fw%2Fstories%2Fbranding-for-a-global-transformation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sohu.com/a/129334417_467215">"Hǎi'ěr rúhé chéngwéi qǐyè "chuàngxīn jiàokēshū"?" <bdi lang="zh">海尔如何成为企业"创新教科书"？</bdi></a> [How Haier became an “innovation textbook” for enterprises]. <i>Lishi Business Network</i> (in Chinese). <a href="/wiki/Sohu" title="Sohu">Sohu</a>. 19 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lishi+Business+Network&rft.atitle=H%C7%8Ei%27%C4%9Br+r%C3%BAh%C3%A9+ch%C3%A9ngw%C3%A9i+q%C7%90y%C3%A8+%22chu%C3%A0ngx%C4%ABn+ji%C3%A0ok%C4%93sh%C5%AB%22%3F+%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%22%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E4%B9%A6%22%EF%BC%9F&rft.date=2017-03-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sohu.com%2Fa%2F129334417_467215&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icmrindia.org/casestudies/catalogue/Business%20Strategy1/BSTR072.htm"><i>Haier Group's Strategies in the US Market</i></a></span> (Case study). IBS Center for Management Research. 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Haier+Group%27s+Strategies+in+the+US+Market&rft.pub=IBS+Center+for+Management+Research&rft.date=2003&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.icmrindia.org%2Fcasestudies%2Fcatalogue%2FBusiness%2520Strategy1%2FBSTR072.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cc-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cc_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131207222721/http://www.chinese-champions.de/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/Studie_Chinese_Champions.pdf">"Chinese Champions - Patente Made in China"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Chinese Champions</i> (in German). pp. 19–23. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinese-champions.de/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/Studie_Chinese_Champions.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chinese+Champions&rft.atitle=Chinese+Champions+-+Patente+Made+in+China&rft.pages=19-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinese-champions.de%2Fwordpress%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2FStudie_Chinese_Champions.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170802082150/http://en.people.cn/200506/28/eng20050628_192698.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"We will be volunteer 'spokespersons' for Haier," African party officials say"</a>. <i>People's Daily Online</i>. 28 June 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.people.com.cn/200506/28/eng20050628_192698.html">the original</a> on 2 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=People%27s+Daily+Online&rft.atitle=%22We+will+be+volunteer+%27spokespersons%27+for+Haier%2C%22+African+party+officials+say&rft.date=2005-06-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.people.com.cn%2F200506%2F28%2Feng20050628_192698.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodmanWhite2005" class="citation news cs1">Goodman, Peter S.; White, Ben (20 July 2005). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/2005/07/20/haier-withdraws-maytag-bid/f05586dd-097d-41b8-8cee-99c3bd17a72b/">"Haier Withdraws Maytag Bid"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Haier+Withdraws+Maytag+Bid&rft.date=2005-07-20&rft.aulast=Goodman&rft.aufirst=Peter+S.&rft.au=White%2C+Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Fbusiness%2F2005%2F07%2F20%2Fhaier-withdraws-maytag-bid%2Ff05586dd-097d-41b8-8cee-99c3bd17a72b%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rtoonline.com/content/article/Aug05/MaytagAcquisitionFinal082205.asp">"Done Deal; Whirlpool Acquires Maytag For $2.7 Billion"</a>. 13 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Done+Deal%3B+Whirlpool+Acquires+Maytag+For+%242.7+Billion&rft.date=2023-05-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtoonline.com%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2FAug05%2FMaytagAcquisitionFinal082205.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elclip.org/la-fabrica-de-haier-quedo-en-blanco/?lang=en">"Haier's white goods factory in Venezuela draws blanks"</a>. <i>Centro Latinoamericano de Investigación Periodística</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centro+Latinoamericano+de+Investigaci%C3%B3n+Period%C3%ADstica&rft.atitle=Haier%E2%80%99s+white+goods+factory+in+Venezuela+draws+blanks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elclip.org%2Fla-fabrica-de-haier-quedo-en-blanco%2F%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHongyan2009" class="citation news cs1">Hongyan, Yu (19 January 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2009-01/19/content_7410164.htm">"Haier leads in global refrigerator sales"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/China_Daily" title="China Daily">China Daily</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=China+Daily&rft.atitle=Haier+leads+in+global+refrigerator+sales&rft.date=2009-01-19&rft.aulast=Hongyan&rft.aufirst=Yu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fbusiness%2F2009-01%2F19%2Fcontent_7410164.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTajitsu2012" class="citation news cs1">Tajitsu, Naomi (6 November 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-haier-fisherpaykel-takeover-idUSBRE8A505J20121106">"China's Haier to take complete control of NZ's F&P Appliances"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=China%27s+Haier+to+take+complete+control+of+NZ%27s+F%26P+Appliances&rft.date=2012-11-06&rft.aulast=Tajitsu&rft.aufirst=Naomi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-haier-fisherpaykel-takeover-idUSBRE8A505J20121106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haier.com/my/about-haier/news/20190604_74016.shtml">"Haier Completes Sanyo Acquisition in Southeast Asia"</a>. <i>Haier</i>. 30 March 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220705104921/https://www.haier.com/my/about-haier/news/20190604_74016.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Haier&rft.atitle=Haier+Completes+Sanyo+Acquisition+in+Southeast+Asia&rft.date=2012-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haier.com%2Fmy%2Fabout-haier%2Fnews%2F20190604_74016.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pressroom.geappliances.com/news/ge-completes-sale-of-appliances-business-to-haier">"GE Completes Sale of Appliances Business to Haier"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/GE_Appliances" title="GE Appliances">GE Appliances</a>. 6 June 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GE+Completes+Sale+of+Appliances+Business+to+Haier&rft.pub=GE+Appliances&rft.date=2016-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpressroom.geappliances.com%2Fnews%2Fge-completes-sale-of-appliances-business-to-haier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson2016" class="citation news cs1">Thompson, Ashlee Clark (6 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnet.com/home/kitchen-and-household/its-official-ge-appliances-belongs-to-haier/">"It's official: GE Appliances belongs to Haier"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNET" title="CNET">CNET</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNET&rft.atitle=It%27s+official%3A+GE+Appliances+belongs+to+Haier&rft.date=2016-06-06&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Ashlee+Clark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnet.com%2Fhome%2Fkitchen-and-household%2Fits-official-ge-appliances-belongs-to-haier%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiley2016" class="citation news cs1">Riley, Charles (15 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/2016/01/15/investing/ge-haier-appliances-sale/index.html">"China's Haier buys GE's appliance unit for $5.4 billion"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=China%27s+Haier+buys+GE%27s+appliance+unit+for+%245.4+billion&rft.date=2016-01-15&rft.aulast=Riley&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2F2016%2F01%2F15%2Finvesting%2Fge-haier-appliances-sale%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWang2018" class="citation news cs1">Wang, Fran (1 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caixinglobal.com/2018-10-01/haier-washes-into-europe-with-italian-appliance-takeover-101331811.html">"Haier Washes Into Europe With Italian Appliance Takeover"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Caixin" title="Caixin">Caixin</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Caixin&rft.atitle=Haier+Washes+Into+Europe+With+Italian+Appliance+Takeover&rft.date=2018-10-01&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Fran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caixinglobal.com%2F2018-10-01%2Fhaier-washes-into-europe-with-italian-appliance-takeover-101331811.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ertonline.co.uk/news/haier-the-number-1-global-major-appliance-brand-for-12-years-running/">"Haier – the number 1 global major appliance brand for 12 years running"</a>. <i>ERT</i>. 14 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/markgreeven/2024/09/13/haiers-ai-evolution-charting-the-course-for-ge-appliances/">"Haier's AI Evolution: Charting The Course For GE Appliances"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Haier%27s+AI+Evolution%3A+Charting+The+Course+For+GE+Appliances&rft.date=2024-09-13&rft.aulast=Greeven&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fmarkgreeven%2F2024%2F09%2F13%2Fhaiers-ai-evolution-charting-the-course-for-ge-appliances%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/haier-smart-home-successfully-completes-acquisition-of-carrier-commercial-refrigeration-302265552.html">"Haier Smart Home Successfully Completes Acquisition of Carrier Commercial Refrigeration"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/PR_Newswire" title="PR Newswire">PR Newswire</a>. 2 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haier+Smart+Home+Successfully+Completes+Acquisition+of+Carrier+Commercial+Refrigeration&rft.pub=PR+Newswire&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Fhaier-smart-home-successfully-completes-acquisition-of-carrier-commercial-refrigeration-302265552.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link 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class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/cogobuy-partners-with-samsung-artik-enhancing-its-competitive-edge-as-a-leading-iot-innovation-platform-1002376838">"Cogobuy Partners with Samsung ARTIK™ Enhancing its Competitive Edge as a Leading IoT Innovation Platform"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/PR_Newswire" title="PR Newswire">PR Newswire</a>. 17 September 2017 – via <a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a>.</cite><span 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElootHuangLehnich2013" class="citation web cs1">Eloot, Karel; Huang, Alan; Lehnich, Martin (June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/operations/our-insights/a-new-era-for-manufacturing-in-china">"A new era for manufacturing in China"</a>. <i>McKinsey</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=McKinsey&rft.atitle=A+new+era+for+manufacturing+in+China&rft.date=2013-06&rft.aulast=Eloot&rft.aufirst=Karel&rft.au=Huang%2C+Alan&rft.au=Lehnich%2C+Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mckinsey.com%2Fbusiness-functions%2Foperations%2Four-insights%2Fa-new-era-for-manufacturing-in-china&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haier.com/my/about-haier/news/20190604_74018.shtml">"Haier Marks Earth Hour with Cross-Continent Interactive Performances"</a>. <i>www.haier.com</i> (Press release). 4 April 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haier+Marks+Earth+Hour+with+Cross-Continent+Interactive+Performances&rft.date=2012-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haier.com%2Fmy%2Fabout-haier%2Fnews%2F20190604_74018.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.wipo.int/wipogreen/en/network/partners.html">"WIPO Green - Partners"</a>. <i>www3.wipo.int</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloom+Pakistan&rft.atitle=Haier+Named+Official+Partner+of+the+Australian+Open+for+2025-2027&rft.date=2024-11-30&rft.aulast=Fatima&rft.aufirst=Mawadat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloompakistan.com%2Fhaier-named-official-partner-of-the-australian-open-for-2025-2027%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/haier-named-official-partner-of-the-australian-open-for-2025-2027-302315371.html">"Haier Named Official Partner of the Australian Open for 2025-2027"</a>. 25 November 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DIE+WELT&rft.atitle=Vorsicht+vor+Smartphones+mit+vorinstallierter+Spyware&rft.date=2014-12-10&rft.aulast=Fuest&rft.aufirst=Benedikt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fwirtschaft%2Fwebwelt%2Farticle135220310%2FWenn-der-Spion-in-der-Hosentasche-steckt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKalenda2014" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kalenda, Florian (4 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zdnet.de/88213109/lookout-meldet-auf-smartphones-vorinstallierten-android-trojaner/">"Lookout meldet auf Smartphones vorinstallierten Android-Trojaner"</a> [Lookout reports Android Trojans pre-installed on smartphones]. <i>ZDNet.de</i> (in German). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150318022225/http://www.zdnet.de/88213109/lookout-meldet-auf-smartphones-vorinstallierten-android-trojaner/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ZDNet.de&rft.atitle=Lookout+meldet+auf+Smartphones+vorinstallierten+Android-Trojaner&rft.date=2014-12-04&rft.aulast=Kalenda&rft.aufirst=Florian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zdnet.de%2F88213109%2Flookout-meldet-auf-smartphones-vorinstallierten-android-trojaner%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFToulas2024" class="citation news cs1">Toulas, Bill (18 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/haier-hits-home-assistant-plugin-dev-with-takedown-notice/">"Haier hits Home Assistant plugin dev with takedown notice"</a>. <i>BleepingComputer</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240120075614/https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/haier-hits-home-assistant-plugin-dev-with-takedown-notice/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BleepingComputer&rft.atitle=Haier+hits+Home+Assistant+plugin+dev+with+takedown+notice&rft.date=2024-01-18&rft.aulast=Toulas&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bleepingcomputer.com%2Fnews%2Fsecurity%2Fhaier-hits-home-assistant-plugin-dev-with-takedown-notice%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPosch2024" class="citation web cs1">Posch, Maya (19 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hackaday.com/2024/01/19/haier-threatens-legal-action-against-home-assistant-plugin-developer/">"Haier Threatens Legal Action Against Home Assistant Plugin Developer"</a>. <i>Hackaday</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240130012402/https://hackaday.com/2024/01/19/haier-threatens-legal-action-against-home-assistant-plugin-developer/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hackaday&rft.atitle=Haier+Threatens+Legal+Action+Against+Home+Assistant+Plugin+Developer&rft.date=2024-01-19&rft.aulast=Posch&rft.aufirst=Maya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhackaday.com%2F2024%2F01%2F19%2Fhaier-threatens-legal-action-against-home-assistant-plugin-developer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haier&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Haier" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haier_Pakistan" title="Haier Pakistan">Haier Pakistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Electronics_industry_in_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Electronics_industry_in_China" title="Electronics industry in China">Electronics industry in China</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Semiconductor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Huafeng_Test_%26_Control_Technology" title="Beijing Huafeng Test & Control Technology">Accotest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actions_Semiconductor" title="Actions Semiconductor">Actions Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACM_Research" title="ACM Research">ACM Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Micro-Fabrication_Equipment" title="Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment">AMEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allwinner_Technology" title="Allwinner Technology">Allwinner Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambricon_Technologies" title="Cambricon Technologies">Cambricon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Microelectronics" title="China Resources Microelectronics">CR Micro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChangXin_Memory_Technologies" title="ChangXin Memory Technologies">CXMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfang_Jingyuan_Electron_Limited" title="Dongfang Jingyuan Electron Limited">DJEL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empyrean_Technology" title="Empyrean Technology">Empyrean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujian_Jinhua_Integrated_Circuit" title="Fujian Jinhua Integrated Circuit">Fujian Jinhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodix" title="Goodix">Goodix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou_Changchuan_Technology" title="Hangzhou Changchuan Technology">Hangzhou Changchuan Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou_Silan_Microelectronics" title="Hangzhou Silan Microelectronics">Hangzhou Silan Microelectronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hejian_Technology_Corporation" title="Hejian Technology Corporation">HJTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huatian_Technology" title="Huatian Technology">Huatian Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HiSilicon" title="HiSilicon">HiSilicon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hwatsing_Technology" title="Hwatsing Technology">Hwatsing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hygon_Information_Technology" title="Hygon Information Technology">Hygon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KINGSEMI" title="KINGSEMI">KINGSEMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_Jingsheng_Mechanical_%26_Electrical" title="Zhejiang Jingsheng Mechanical & Electrical">JSG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loongson" title="Loongson">Loongson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizon_Robotics" title="Horizon Robotics">Horizon Robotics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingenic_Semiconductor" title="Ingenic Semiconductor">Ingenic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadcore_Technology" title="Leadcore Technology">Leadcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxscend_Microelectronics" title="Maxscend Microelectronics">Maxscend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montage_Technology" title="Montage Technology">Montage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAURA_Technology_Group" title="NAURA Technology Group">NAURA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexchip" title="Nexchip">Nexchip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Silicon_Industry_Group" title="National Silicon Industry Group">NSIG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzhou_Oriental_Semiconductor" title="Suzhou Oriental Semiconductor">Oriental Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piotech" title="Piotech">Piotech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNC_Process_Systems" title="PNC Process Systems">PNC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockchip" title="Rockchip">Rockchip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanan_Optoelectronics" title="Sanan Optoelectronics">Sanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SG_Micro" title="SG Micro">SG Micro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Wanye_Enterprises" title="Shanghai Wanye Enterprises">Shanghai Wanye Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyverse_Technology" title="Skyverse Technology">Skyverse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silergy" title="Silergy">Silergy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Micro_Electronics_Equipment" title="Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment">SMEE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">SMIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongfu_Microelectronics" title="Tongfu Microelectronics">TFME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsinghua_Unigroup" title="Tsinghua Unigroup">Tsinghua Unigroup</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guoxin_Micro" title="Guoxin Micro">Guoxin Micro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNISOC" title="UNISOC">UNISOC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangtze_Memory_Technologies" title="Yangtze Memory Technologies">YMTC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/XMC_(company)" title="XMC (company)">XMC</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nova_Technology" title="United Nova Technology">UNT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vimicro" title="Vimicro">Vimicro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Semiconductor" title="Will Semiconductor">Will Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wingtech" title="Wingtech">Wingtech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaoxin" title="Zhaoxin">Zhaoxin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobile devices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Oujia Holdings <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OnePlus" title="OnePlus">OnePlus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppo" title="Oppo">Oppo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Realme" title="Realme">Realme</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coolpad" title="Coolpad">Coolpad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%27Five" title="G'Five">G'Five</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Geely</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meizu" title="Meizu">Meizu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polestar" title="Polestar">Polestar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gionee" title="Gionee">Gionee</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisense" title="Hisense">Hisense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeEco" title="LeEco">LeEco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motorola_Mobility" title="Motorola Mobility">Motorola Mobility</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lephone" class="mw-redirect" title="Lephone">Lephone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubia_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nubia (company)">Nubia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smartisan" title="Smartisan">Smartisan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCL_Technology" title="TCL Technology">TCL Technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alcatel_Mobile" title="Alcatel Mobile">Alcatel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_Mobile" title="BlackBerry Mobile">BlackBerry Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm,_Inc." title="Palm, Inc.">Palm</a></li> <li>TCL Communication</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinno_Mobile" title="Tinno Mobile">Tinno Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transsion" title="Transsion">Transsion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infinix_Mobile" title="Infinix Mobile">Infinix Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itel_Mobile" title="Itel Mobile">itel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tecno_Mobile" title="Tecno Mobile">Tecno Mobile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umidigi" title="Umidigi">Umidigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivo_(technology_company)" title="Vivo (technology company)">Vivo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IQOO" title="IQOO">iQOO</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Redmi" title="Redmi">Redmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POCO_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="POCO (company)">POCO</a></li></ul></li> <li>Zhixin New Information <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honor_(brand)" title="Honor (brand)">Honor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZTE" title="ZTE">ZTE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Home appliances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Changhong" title="Changhong">Changhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galanz" title="Galanz">Galanz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gree_Electric" title="Gree Electric">Gree Electric</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisense" title="Hisense">Hisense</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hisense_Kelon" title="Hisense Kelon">Hisense Kelon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konka_Group" title="Konka Group">Konka Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hefei_Meiling" title="Hefei Meiling">Meiling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midea_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Midea (company)">Midea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supor" title="Supor">Supor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyworth" title="Skyworth">Skyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCL_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="TCL Corporation">TCL Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electronic_components" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic components">Electronic components</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AAC_Technologies" title="AAC Technologies">AAC Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BOE_Technology" title="BOE Technology">BOE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Electronic" class="mw-redirect" title="BYD Electronic">BYD Electronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CATL" title="CATL">CATL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaozhou_Three-Circle" title="Chaozhou Three-Circle">CCTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Electronics_Corporation" title="China Electronics Corporation">CEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Star_Optoelectronics_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="China Star Optoelectronics Technology">CSOT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eoptolink" title="Eoptolink">Eoptolink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVE_Energy" title="EVE Energy">EVE Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goertek" title="Goertek">Goertek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royole" title="Royole">Royole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongji_Innolight" title="Zhongji Innolight">Zhongji Innolight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aigo" title="Aigo">Aigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ainol" title="Ainol">Ainol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anker_Innovations" title="Anker Innovations">Anker Innovations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Electronics_Technology_Group_Corporation" title="China Electronics Technology Group Corporation">CETC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Hualu_Group" title="China Hualu Group">China Hualu Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahua_Technology" title="Dahua Technology">Dahua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DJI" title="DJI">DJI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han%27s_Laser" title="Han's Laser">Han's Laser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasee" title="Hasee">Hasee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hikvision" title="Hikvision">Hikvision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huagong_Tech" title="Huagong Tech">Huagong Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inovance" title="Inovance">Inovance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inspur" title="Inspur">Inspur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyoung" title="Joyoung">Joyoung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JXD" title="JXD">JXD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemote" title="Lemote">Lemote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le.com" title="Le.com">Le.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meitu" title="Meitu">Meitu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobvoi" title="Mobvoi">Mobvoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NARI_Technology" title="NARI Technology">NARI Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panda_Electronics" title="Panda Electronics">Panda Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Electric" title="Shanghai Electric">Shanghai Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TP-Link" title="TP-Link">TP-Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPV_Technology" title="TPV Technology">TPV Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unisound" title="Unisound">Unisound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unisplendour" title="Unisplendour">Unisplendour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Jingce_Electronic_Group" title="Wuhan Jingce Electronic Group">Wuhan Jingce Electronic Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VTech" title="VTech">VTech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hongxin" title="Hongxin">Hongxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kejian_Group" title="Kejian Group">Kejian Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernee" title="Vernee">Vernee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZUK_Mobile" title="ZUK Mobile">ZUK Mobile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Electronics_industry_in_China" title="Category:Electronics industry in China">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_mobile_device_companies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_mobile_device_companies" title="Template:Major mobile device companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_mobile_device_companies" title="Template talk:Major mobile device companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_mobile_device_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major mobile device companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_mobile_device_companies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Mobile_device" title="Mobile device">mobile device</a> companies</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies with an annual revenue of over US$3 billion</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acer_Inc." title="Acer Inc.">Acer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advan_(brand)" title="Advan (brand)">Advan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alba_(brand)" title="Alba (brand)">Alba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asus" title="Asus">Asus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_Limited" title="BlackBerry Limited">BlackBerry Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BLU_Products" title="BLU Products">BLU Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bush_(brand)" title="Bush (brand)">Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell" title="Dell">Dell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxconn" title="Foxconn">Foxconn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_Corporation" title="Sharp Corporation">Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InFocus" title="InFocus">InFocus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujitsu" title="Fujitsu">Fujitsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gionee" title="Gionee">Gionee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fitbit" title="Fitbit">Fitbit</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisense" title="Hisense">Hisense </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honor_(brand)" title="Honor (brand)">Honor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTC" title="HTC">HTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Inc." title="HP Inc.">HP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyocera" title="Kyocera">Kyocera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motorola_Mobility" title="Motorola Mobility">Motorola Mobility</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LG_Electronics" title="LG Electronics">LG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meizu" title="Meizu">Meizu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Lumia" title="Microsoft Lumia">Lumia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMD_Global" title="HMD Global">HMD Global</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubia_Technology" title="Nubia Technology">Nubia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onyx_Boox" title="Onyx Boox">Onyx Boox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppo" title="Oppo">Oppo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OnePlus" title="OnePlus">OnePlus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realme" title="Realme">Realme</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panasonic" title="Panasonic">Panasonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Electronics" title="Samsung Electronics">Samsung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony" title="Sony">Sony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCL_Technology" title="TCL Technology">TCL</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alcatel_Mobile" title="Alcatel Mobile">Alcatel Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackBerry_Mobile" title="BlackBerry Mobile">BlackBerry Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCA" title="RCA">RCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm,_Inc." title="Palm, Inc.">Palm</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshiba" title="Toshiba">Toshiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transsion" title="Transsion">Transsion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tecno_Mobile" title="Tecno Mobile">Tecno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infinix_Mobile" title="Infinix Mobile">Infinix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itel_Mobile" title="Itel Mobile">Itel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinno_Mobile" title="Tinno Mobile">Tinno Mobile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiko" title="Wiko">Wiko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Corporation" title="True Corporation">True</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaio" title="Vaio">Vaio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VinSmart" title="VinSmart">VinSmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivo_(technology_company)" title="Vivo (technology company)">Vivo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IQOO" title="IQOO">iQOO</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Redmi" title="Redmi">Redmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POCO_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="POCO (company)">POCO</a></li> <li>Black Shark</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZTE" title="ZTE">ZTE</a></li> <li>Zoostorm</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_technology_companies_by_revenue" title="List of largest technology companies by revenue">Largest IT companies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Mobile_technology_companies" title="Category:Mobile technology companies">Category:Mobile technology companies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Mobile_phone_manufacturers" title="Category:Mobile phone manufacturers">Category:Mobile phone manufacturers</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Home_appliance_brands" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Home_appliance_brands" title="Template:Home appliance brands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Home_appliance_brands" title="Template talk:Home appliance brands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Home_appliance_brands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Home appliance brands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Home_appliance_brands" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Home_appliance" title="Home appliance">Home appliance</a> brands</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amica_(company)" title="Amica (company)">Amica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A7elik" title="Arçelik">Arçelik</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_S.A." title="Arctic S.A.">Arctic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beko" title="Beko">Beko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawlance" title="Dawlance">Dawlance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defy_Appliances" title="Defy Appliances">Defy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grundig" title="Grundig">Grundig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitachi" title="Hitachi">Hitachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotpoint" title="Hotpoint">Hotpoint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indesit" title="Indesit">Indesit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Inglis_and_Company" title="John Inglis and Company">Inglis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voltas#Voltas_Beko" title="Voltas">Voltas Beko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_Corporation" title="Whirlpool Corporation">Whirlpool</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariston_Thermo" title="Ariston Thermo">Ariston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertazzoni" title="Bertazzoni">Bertazzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bialetti" title="Bialetti">Bialetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bissell" title="Bissell">Bissell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braun_(company)" title="Braun (company)">Braun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breville" class="mw-redirect" title="Breville">Breville</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kambrook" class="mw-redirect" title="Kambrook">Kambrook</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bork_(company)" title="Bork (company)">Bork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BSH_Hausger%C3%A4te" title="BSH Hausgeräte">BSH</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balay_(Spanish_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Balay (Spanish company)">Balay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bosch_GmbH" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Bosch GmbH">Bosch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constructa_(company)" title="Constructa (company)">Constructa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaggenau_Hausger%C3%A4te" title="Gaggenau Hausgeräte">Gaggenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constructa-Neff" title="Constructa-Neff">Neff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitsos" title="Pitsos">Pitsos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Profilo" title="Profilo">Profilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermador" title="Thermador">Thermador</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bticino" title="Bticino">Bticino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colston-Ariston" title="Colston-Ariston">Colston-Ariston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuisinart" title="Cuisinart">Cuisinart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danby_(appliances)" title="Danby (appliances)">Danby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Dietrich_Remeha" title="De Dietrich Remeha">De Dietrich Remeha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De%27Longhi" class="mw-redirect" title="De'Longhi">De'Longhi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenwood_Limited" title="Kenwood Limited">Kenwood</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dualit" title="Dualit">Dualit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustbot" title="Dustbot">Dustbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyson_(company)" title="Dyson (company)">Dyson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edesa" title="Edesa">Edesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrolux" title="Electrolux">Electrolux</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AEG_(German_company)" title="AEG (German company)">AEG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anova_Culinary" title="Anova Culinary">Anova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frigidaire" title="Frigidaire">Frigidaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelvinator" title="Kelvinator">Kelvinator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehel_(appliances)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lehel (appliances)">Lehel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkinson_Cowan" title="Parkinson Cowan">Parkinson Cowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White-Westinghouse" title="White-Westinghouse">White-Westinghouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanussi" title="Zanussi">Zanussi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elica" title="Elica">Elica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faema" title="Faema">Faema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulgor" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulgor">Fulgor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaggia" title="Gaggia">Gaggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomini" title="Giacomini">Giacomini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gree_Electric" title="Gree Electric">Gree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haceb" title="Haceb">Haceb</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haier</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candy_(company)" title="Candy (company)">Candy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisher_%26_Paykel" title="Fisher & Paykel">Fisher & Paykel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GE_Appliances" title="GE Appliances">GE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hoover_Company" title="The Hoover Company">Hoover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotpoint" title="Hotpoint">Hotpoint</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Beach_Brands" title="Hamilton Beach Brands">Hamilton Beach</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proctor_Silex" title="Proctor Silex">Proctor Silex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havells" title="Havells">Havells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisense" title="Hisense">Hisense</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asko_Appliances" title="Asko Appliances">Asko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorenje" title="Gorenje">Gorenje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hisense_Kelon" title="Hisense Kelon">Kelon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IKEA" title="IKEA">IKEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InSinkErator" title="InSinkErator">InSinkErator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRobot" title="IRobot">iRobot</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roomba" title="Roomba">Roomba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scooba_(brand)" title="Scooba (brand)">Scooba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JS_Global_Lifestyle" title="JS Global Lifestyle">JS Global Lifestyle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joyoung" title="Joyoung">Joyoung</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenmore_(brand)" title="Kenmore (brand)">Kenmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khind_Holdings" title="Khind Holdings">Khind-Mistral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kleenmaid" title="Kleenmaid">Kleenmaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LG_Electronics" title="LG Electronics">LG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liebherr" title="Liebherr">Liebherr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lofra" title="Lofra">Lofra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mabe_(company)" title="Mabe (company)">Mabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Bullet_(appliance)" title="Magic Bullet (appliance)">Magic Bullet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Chef" title="Magic Chef">Magic Chef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medion" title="Medion">Medion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middleby_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Middleby Corporation">Middleby</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AGA_cooker" title="AGA cooker">AGA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cornue" title="La Cornue">La Cornue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGA_Rangemaster_Group" title="AGA Rangemaster Group">Rangemaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayburn_range" class="mw-redirect" title="Rayburn range">Rayburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Range" title="Viking Range">Viking</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midea_Group" title="Midea Group">Midea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eureka_(company)" title="Eureka (company)">Eureka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miele" title="Miele">Miele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Electric" title="Mitsubishi Electric">Mitsubishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moffat_(company)" title="Moffat (company)">Moffat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morphy_Richards" title="Morphy Richards">Morphy Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newell_Brands" title="Newell Brands">Newell</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crock-Pot" class="mw-redirect" title="Crock-Pot">Crock-Pot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holmes_Products" title="Holmes Products">Holmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr_Coffee" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr Coffee">Mr Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osterizer" title="Osterizer">Oster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam_Products" title="Sunbeam Products">Sunbeam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OXO_(kitchen_utensils_brand)" title="OXO (kitchen utensils brand)">OXO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panasonic" title="Panasonic">Panasonic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KDK" title="KDK">KDK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanyo" title="Sanyo">Sanyo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pars_Khazar" title="Pars Khazar">Pars Khazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peerless-Premier_Appliance_Company" title="Peerless-Premier Appliance Company">Peerless-Premier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pensonic">Pensonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philips" title="Philips">Philips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramis" title="Pyramis">Pyramis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeco" title="Saeco">Saeco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Electronics" title="Samsung Electronics">Samsung</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dacor_(kitchen_appliances)" title="Dacor (kitchen appliances)">Dacor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_SEB" title="Groupe SEB">SEB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krups" title="Krups">Krups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulinex" title="Moulinex">Moulinex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowenta" title="Rowenta">Rowenta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supor" title="Supor">Supor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tefal" title="Tefal">Tefal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servis" title="Servis">Servis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SharkNinja" title="SharkNinja">SharkNinja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_Corporation" title="Sharp Corporation">Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisil" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisil">Sisil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyworth" title="Skyworth">Skyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smeg_(appliances)" title="Smeg (appliances)">Smeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowa" title="Snowa">Snowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_Brands" title="Spectrum Brands">Spectrum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black%2BDecker" title="Black+Decker">Black+Decker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Foreman_Grill" title="George Foreman Grill">George Foreman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remington_(personal_care_brand)" title="Remington (personal care brand)">Remington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Hobbs" title="Russell Hobbs">Russell Hobbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toastmaster_(appliances)" title="Toastmaster (appliances)">Toastmaster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-Zero_(brand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sub-Zero (brand)">Sub-Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Corporation" title="Tiger Corporation">Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestel" title="Vestel">Vestel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vestfrost" title="Vestfrost">Vestfrost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlux" title="Finlux">Finlux</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Videocon" class="mw-redirect" title="Videocon">Videocon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voltas" title="Voltas">Voltas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vorwerk_(company)" title="Vorwerk (company)">Vorwerk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bend_Housewares" title="West Bend Housewares">West Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_Corporation" title="Whirlpool Corporation">Whirlpool</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Admiral_(electrical_appliances)" title="Admiral (electrical appliances)">Admiral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amana_Corporation" title="Amana Corporation">Amana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauknecht_(company)" title="Bauknecht (company)">Bauknecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenn-Air" class="mw-redirect" title="Jenn-Air">Jenn-Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KitchenAid" title="KitchenAid">KitchenAid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maytag" title="Maytag">Maytag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winia_Electronics" title="Winia Electronics">Winia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zojirushi_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Zojirushi Corporation">Zojirushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zyliss" title="Zyliss">Zyliss</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_Index" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Index" title="Hang Seng Index">Hang Seng Index</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Finance" title="Finance">Finance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC">HSBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Bank" title="Hang Seng Bank">Hang Seng Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Exchanges_and_Clearing" title="Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing">Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIA_Group" title="AIA Group">AIA Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China_(Hong_Kong)" title="Bank of China (Hong Kong)">Bank of China (Hong Kong)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Utilities" class="mw-redirect" title="Utilities">Utilities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CLP_Group" title="CLP Group">CLP Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hong_Kong_and_China_Gas_Company" title="The Hong Kong and China Gas Company">The Hong Kong and China Gas Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Assets_Holdings" title="Power Assets Holdings">Power Assets Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Power" title="China Resources Power">China Resources Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Infrastructure_Holdings" title="CK Infrastructure Holdings">CK Infrastructure Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENN_Energy" title="ENN Energy">ENN Energy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a 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Resources Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Asset_Holdings" title="CK Asset Holdings">CK Asset Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Resources_Mixc_Lifestyle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Resources Mixc Lifestyle (page does not exist)">China Resources Mixc Lifestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharf_Real_Estate_Investment_Company" title="Wharf Real Estate Investment Company">Wharf Real Estate Investment Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Garden" title="Country Garden">Country Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Commerce" title="Commerce">Commerce</a><br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/Industry_(manufacturing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Industry (manufacturing)">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CK_Hutchison_Holdings" title="CK Hutchison Holdings">CK Hutchison Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Entertainment_Group" title="Galaxy Entertainment Group">Galaxy Entertainment Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Auto" title="Geely Auto">Geely Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Health" title="Alibaba Health">Alibaba Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Limited" title="CITIC Limited">CITIC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WH_Group" title="WH Group">WH Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Beer" title="China Resources Beer">China Resources Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orient_Overseas_(International)_Limited" title="Orient Overseas (International) Limited">Orient Overseas (International) Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tingyi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tingyi">Tingyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techtronic_Industries" title="Techtronic Industries">Techtronic Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Glass" title="Xinyi Glass">Xinyi Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongsheng_Group" title="Zhongsheng Group">Zhongsheng Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNOOC_Limited" title="CNOOC Limited">CNOOC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Solar" title="Xinyi Solar">Xinyi Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengan_International" title="Hengan International">Hengan 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title="Chow Tai Fook">Chow Tai Fook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Auto" title="Li Auto">Li Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anta_Sports" title="Anta Sports">Anta Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_Biologics" title="WuXi Biologics">WuXi Biologics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhou_International" title="Shenzhou International">Shenzhou International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengniu_Dairy" title="Mengniu Dairy">Mengniu Dairy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li-Ning" title="Li-Ning">Li-Ning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Optical" title="Sunny Optical">Sunny Optical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining" title="Zijin Mining">Zijin Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan" title="Meituan">Meituan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansoh_Pharmaceutical" title="Hansoh Pharmaceutical">Hansoh Pharmaceutical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Health" title="JD Health">JD Health</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidilao" title="Haidilao">Haidilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nongfu_Spring" title="Nongfu Spring">Nongfu Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trip.com_Group" title="Trip.com Group">Trip.com Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Group" title="Alibaba Group">Alibaba Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetEase" title="NetEase">NetEase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_SSE_50_Index_(as_of_23_February_2024)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SSE_50_companies" title="Template:SSE 50 companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SSE_50_companies" title="Template talk:SSE 50 companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SSE_50_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SSE 50 companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_SSE_50_Index_(as_of_23_February_2024)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of the <a href="/wiki/SSE_50_Index" title="SSE 50 Index">SSE 50 Index</a> (as of 23 February 2024)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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Rare Earth">China Northern Rare Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_CSSC_Holdings_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="China CSSC Holdings Limited">China CSSC Holdings Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Hengrui_Pharmaceuticals" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals">Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanhua_Chemical_Group" title="Wanhua Chemical Group">Wanhua Chemical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NARI_Technology" title="NARI Technology">NARI Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangzhou_Pientzehuang_Pharmaceutical" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical">Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongwei_Company" title="Tongwei Company">Tongwei Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweichow_Moutai" title="Kweichow Moutai">Kweichow Moutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haier_Smart_Home" class="mw-redirect" title="Haier Smart Home">Haier Smart Home</a></li> <li><a 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Wall Motor Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_State_Construction_Engineering" title="China State Construction Engineering">China State Construction Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Construction_Corporation_of_China" title="Power Construction Corporation of China">Power Construction Corporation of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Tourism_Group_Duty_Free_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China Tourism Group Duty Free Corporation">China Tourism Group Duty Free Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Zijin Mining Group">Zijin Mining Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosco_Shipping" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosco Shipping">Cosco Shipping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a 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