CINXE.COM

1716 - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1716 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"290ac4c1-9f4e-41b3-8d06-af9811317ee3","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1716","wgTitle":"1716","wgCurRevisionId":1280022742,"wgRevisionId":1280022742,"wgArticleId":35059,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from June 2017","Articles with permanently dead external links","CS1 uses Greek-language script (el)","CS1 Greek-language sources (el)","Use mdy dates from March 2011","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Commons category link from Wikidata","Articles containing Latin-language text","Articles using Mw magnitude scale","1716","Leap years in the Gregorian calendar"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"1716","wgRelevantArticleId":35059,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q6892","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg/1200px-Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="793"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg/960px-Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="528"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="423"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="1716 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1716 rootpage-1716 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=1716" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=1716" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=1716" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=1716" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–March" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–March"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>January–March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–March-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April–June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April–June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>April–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April–June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>July–September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Approximate_date" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Approximate_date"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>Approximate date</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Approximate_date-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1716</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 164 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-164" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">164 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1716 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1716 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1716 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1716 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B7%DB%B1%DB%B6_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۷۱۶ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۷۱۶ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC" title="১৭১৬ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৭১৬" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_n%C3%AE" title="1716 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1716 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1716 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1716 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A7%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A6%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="༡༧༡༦ལོ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="༡༧༡༦ལོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716." title="1716. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1716." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1716 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1716 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B7%DB%B1%DB%B6_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۷۱۶ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۷۱۶ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%E5%B9%B4" title="1716年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1716年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%EB%85%84" title="1716년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1716년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC" title="१७१६ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१७१६" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716." title="1716. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1716." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC" title="মারি ১৭১৬ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৭১৬" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1716-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1716-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AD%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC" title="೧೭೧೬ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೭೧೬" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1716 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1716 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1716 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1716 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1716 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1716 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B8" title="1716 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1716 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716._gads" title="1716. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1716. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1716 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1716 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_m." title="1716 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1716 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC" title="१७१६ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१७१६" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC" title="इ.स. १७१६ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १७१६" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B7%DB%B1%DB%B6" title="۱۷۱۶ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۷۱۶" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1716 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1716 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%87%E1%81%81%E1%81%86" title="၁၇၁၆ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၇၁၆" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC" title="सन् १७१६ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १७१६" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%E5%B9%B4" title="1716年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1716年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1716 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1716 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AD%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AC" title="୧୭୧୬ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୭୧୬" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC" title="१७१६ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१७१६" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1716 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1716 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC" title="१७१६ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१७१६" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%D8%B9" title="1716ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1716ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A7%D9%A1%D9%A6" title="١٧١٦ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٧١٦" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716." title="1716. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1716." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1716 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1716 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2259" title="พ.ศ. 2259 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2259" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1716" title="Соли 1716 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1716" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%D8%A1" title="1716ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1716ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%E5%B9%B4" title="1716年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1716年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%E5%B9%B4" title="1716年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1716年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716" title="1716 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1716" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1716%E5%B9%B4" title="1716年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1716年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6892#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1716" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:1716" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1716"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1716"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/1716" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/1716" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;oldid=1280022742" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=1716&amp;id=1280022742&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1716"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1716"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=1716&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1716" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/1716" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6892" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th&#160;century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th&#160;century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th&#160;century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1690s" title="1690s">1690s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1700s_(decade)" title="1700s (decade)">1700s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1710s" title="1710s">1710s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1720s" title="1720s">1720s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1730s" title="1730s">1730s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1713" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1713">1713</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1714" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1714">1714</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1715" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1715">1715</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1716" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1716">1716</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1717" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1717">1717</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1718" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1718">1718</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1719" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1719">1719</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg/330px-Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg/500px-Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg/960px-Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1947" data-file-height="1286" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a>: The Swedish Navy loses to Danish and Norwegian fleet at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dynekilen" title="Battle of Dynekilen">Battle of Dynekilen</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Georg-philipp-rugendas-the-elder-1716-battle-of-petrovaradin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Georg-philipp-rugendas-the-elder-1716-battle-of-petrovaradin.jpg/300px-Georg-philipp-rugendas-the-elder-1716-battle-of-petrovaradin.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Georg-philipp-rugendas-the-elder-1716-battle-of-petrovaradin.jpg/450px-Georg-philipp-rugendas-the-elder-1716-battle-of-petrovaradin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Georg-philipp-rugendas-the-elder-1716-battle-of-petrovaradin.jpg/600px-Georg-philipp-rugendas-the-elder-1716-battle-of-petrovaradin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4682" data-file-height="3811" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a>: Austrian troops defeat larger Ottoman force in <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Petrovaradin" title="Battle of Petrovaradin">Battle of Petrovaradin</a>.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1716" title="Category:1716">1716 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_archaeology" class="mw-redirect" title="1716 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_architecture" title="1716 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_art" title="1716 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_literature" title="1716 in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_poetry" title="1716 in poetry">Poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_music" title="1716 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_science" title="1716 in science">Science</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Countries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Canada" title="1716 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Denmark" title="1716 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_France" title="1716 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Great_Britain" title="1716 in Great Britain">Great Britain</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Ireland" title="1716 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Norway" title="1716 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Russia" title="1716 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Scotland" title="1716 in Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716_in_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1716 in Spain (page does not exist)">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1716_in_Sweden" title="1716 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1716" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1716">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_18th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 18th century">Colonial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_18th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 18th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1716_births" title="Category:1716 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1716_deaths" title="Category:1716 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1716_establishments" title="Category:1716 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1716_disestablishments" title="Category:1716 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1716_works" title="Category:1716 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C18_year_in_topic" title="Template:C18 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C18_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C18 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C18_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C18 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1716 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1716<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCCXVI</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2469</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1165<br />ԹՎ ՌՃԿԵ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6466</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1637–1638</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1122–1123</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2666</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>2&#160;<a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">Geo.&#160;1</a>&#160;–&#160;3&#160;<a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">Geo.&#160;1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2260</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1078</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7224–7225</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">乙未</a>年 (Wood&#160;<a href="/wiki/Goat_(zodiac)" title="Goat (zodiac)">Goat</a>)<br />4413 or 4206<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />丙申年 (Fire&#160;<a href="/wiki/Monkey_(zodiac)" title="Monkey (zodiac)">Monkey</a>)<br />4414 or 4207</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1432–1433</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2882</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1708–1709</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5476–5477</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1772–1773</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1637–1638</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4816–4817</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11716</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>716–717</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1094–1095</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1128–1129</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dtoku_(era)" title="Shōtoku (era)">Shōtoku</a> 6 / <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Kyōhō">Kyōhō</a> 1<br />(享保元年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1639–1640</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 11 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4049</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>196 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前196年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>248</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2258–2259</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴木羊年<br />(female Wood-<a href="/wiki/Goat_(zodiac)" title="Goat (zodiac)">Goat</a>)<br />1842 or 1461 or 689<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />阳火猴年<br />(male Fire-<a href="/wiki/Monkey_(zodiac)" title="Monkey (zodiac)">Monkey</a>)<br />1843 or 1462 or 690</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1716" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1716">1716</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>1716</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCCXVI</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Wednesday" title="Leap year starting on Wednesday">leap year starting on Wednesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>&#160;and a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Leap year starting on Sunday">leap year starting on Sunday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1716th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 716th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a>, the 16th year of the <a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th&#160;century</a>, and the 7th year of the <a href="/wiki/1710s" title="1710s">1710s</a> decade. As of the start of 1716, the Gregorian calendar was 11&#32;days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January&#8211;March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> &#8211; The application of the <a href="/wiki/Nueva_Planta_decrees" title="Nueva Planta decrees">Nueva Planta decrees</a> to <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a> make it subject to the laws of the <a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Castile" title="Crown of Castile">Crown of Castile</a>, and abolishes the <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Catalonia" title="Principality of Catalonia">Principality of Catalonia</a> as a political entity, concluding the <a href="/wiki/Enlightenment_in_Spain" title="Enlightenment in Spain">unification of Spain</a> under <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Tugaloo" title="Tugaloo">Tugaloo</a> massacre changes the course of the <a href="/wiki/Yamasee_War" title="Yamasee War">Yamasee War</a>, allying the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee" title="Cherokee">Cherokee</a> nation with the British <a href="/wiki/Province_of_South_Carolina" title="Province of South Carolina">province of South Carolina</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Creek</a> Indian nation. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> &#8211; The town of <a href="/wiki/Crieff" title="Crieff">Crieff</a>, Scotland, is burned to the ground by <a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobites</a> returning from the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sheriffmuir" title="Battle of Sheriffmuir">Battle of Sheriffmuir</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/1716_Algiers_earthquake" title="1716 Algiers earthquake">1716 Algiers earthquake</a> sequence began with an M<sub>w</sub>&#8239; 7.0 mainshock that caused severe damage and killed 20,000 in Algeria.<sup id="cite_ref-NGDC_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NGDC-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Francis_Edward_Stuart" title="James Francis Edward Stuart">James Edward Stuart</a> flees from Scotland to France with a handful of supporters, following the failure of the <a href="/wiki/Jacobite_rising_of_1715" title="Jacobite rising of 1715">Jacobite rising of 1715</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> &#8211; Jacobite leaders <a href="/wiki/James_Radclyffe,_3rd_Earl_of_Derwentwater" title="James Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Derwentwater">James Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Derwentwater</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Gordon,_6th_Viscount_of_Kenmure" title="William Gordon, 6th Viscount of Kenmure">William Gordon, 6th Viscount of Kenmure</a> are executed in London.<sup id="cite_ref-People&#39;s_Chronology,_politics_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-People&#39;s_Chronology,_politics-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> &#8211; At night, an <a href="/wiki/Aurora_borealis" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurora borealis">aurora borealis</a> was seen throughout Europe, from Ireland to Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> &#8211; King <a href="/wiki/Charles_XII_of_Sweden" title="Charles XII of Sweden">Charles XII of Sweden</a> leads an invasion of <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, crossing the border at <a href="/wiki/Basmo_Fortress" title="Basmo Fortress">Basmo</a>, near the modern-day town of <a href="/wiki/Marker,_Norway" title="Marker, Norway">Marker</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Simon_Fraser,_11th_Lord_Lovat" title="Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat">Simon Fraser</a>, a former Scottish rebel who had helped end the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Inverness_(1715)" title="Siege of Inverness (1715)">Siege of Inverness</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Jacobite_rising_of_1715" title="Jacobite rising of 1715">first Jacobite rising</a>, is given a pardon by King George I of Great Britain. <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> &#8211; Italian Jesuit missionary <a href="/wiki/Ippolito_Desideri" title="Ippolito Desideri">Ippolito Desideri</a> arrives in <a href="/wiki/Lhasa" title="Lhasa">Lhasa</a> to become one of the first Europeans to attempt to bring Christianity to Buddhist <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jeremias_III_of_Constantinople" title="Jeremias III of Constantinople">Jeremias III</a> becomes the new <a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_Patriarch_of_Constantinople" title="Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople">Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople</a>, leader of the Eastern Orthodox Christian Church.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April&#8211;June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Austria</a>, ruled by King Charles VI, renews its alliance with the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a>, leading the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>, ruled by <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_III" title="Ahmed III">Ahmed III</a>, to declare war.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Law_(economist)" title="John Law (economist)">John Law</a> founds the <a href="/wiki/Banque_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale" class="mw-redirect" title="Banque Générale">Banque Générale Privée</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> &#8211; Two regular companies of field artillery, each 100 men strong, are raised at <a href="/wiki/Woolwich" title="Woolwich">Woolwich</a>, by Royal Warrant of King <a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">George I of Great Britain</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Churchill,_1st_Duke_of_Marlborough" title="John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough">John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough</a>, suffers a <a href="/wiki/Paralytic_stroke" class="mw-redirect" title="Paralytic stroke">paralytic stroke</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> &#8211; In <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, 600 imprisoned members of the failed <a href="/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism">Sikh</a> <a href="/wiki/Khalsa" title="Khalsa">Khalsa</a> rebellion against the <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a> are executed on orders of the Emperor <a href="/wiki/Farrukhsiyar" title="Farrukhsiyar">Farrukhsiyar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Banda_Singh_Bahadur" title="Banda Singh Bahadur">Banda Singh Bahadur</a>, leader of the rebellion, is brutally tortured and mutilated before being killed.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> &#8211; The new <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Shogunate" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokugawa Shogunate">Tokugawa Shogun of Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Yoshimune" title="Tokugawa Yoshimune">Tokugawa Yoshimune</a>, assumes control of the monarchy's military after the illness and death of the six-year-old <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ietsugu" title="Tokugawa Ietsugu">Ietsugu</a>, last of the male descendants of <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyasu" title="Tokugawa Ieyasu">Tokugawa Ieyasu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Yoshimune's ascendancy begins Year 1 of the <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Kyōhō">Kyōhō</a> Era, which continues until Year 21 in <a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> &#8211; With the Holy Roman Empire having been ceded the "Southern Netherlands" (now <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>) from Spain, <a href="/wiki/Prince_Eugene_of_Savoy" title="Prince Eugene of Savoy">Prince Eugene of Savoy</a> arrives in <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a> as the first Governor-General of the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Netherlands" title="Austrian Netherlands">Austrian Netherlands</a>. Eugene soon returns home and leaves administration of the area to a dictatorial <a href="/wiki/Hercule-Louis_Turinetti,_marquis_of_Pri%C3%A9" title="Hercule-Louis Turinetti, marquis of Prié">Hercule-Louis Turinetti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July&#8211;September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> &#8211; Prince <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_Duke_of_York_and_Albany" title="Ernest Augustus, Duke of York and Albany">Ernest Augustus</a> is created <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_York_and_Albany" title="Duke of York and Albany">Duke of York and Albany</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Great_Britain" title="Peerage of Great Britain">peerage of Great Britain</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dynekilen" title="Battle of Dynekilen">Battle of Dynekilen</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Empire" title="Swedish Empire">Swedish</a> fleet is defeated by a <a href="/wiki/Denmark%E2%80%93Norway" title="Denmark–Norway">Danish–Norwegian</a> fleet.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a>–<a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Seventh_Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War">Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Corfu_(1716)" title="Siege of Corfu (1716)">unsuccessfully lays siege</a> to <a href="/wiki/Corfu_(city)" title="Corfu (city)">Corfu</a>, the last bastion of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a> in the Greek islands.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Natchez,_Mississippi" title="Natchez, Mississippi">Natchez</a>, one of the oldest towns on the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>, is founded by French civilians at the site of Fort Rosalie. <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Seton,_5th_Earl_of_Winton" title="George Seton, 5th Earl of Winton">George Seton, 5th Earl of Winton</a>, under sentence of death for his part in the <a href="/wiki/Jacobite_rising_of_1715" title="Jacobite rising of 1715">Jacobite rising of 1715</a>, escapes from the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a> and flees into exile on the continent.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Petrovaradin" title="Battle of Petrovaradin">Battle of Petrovaradin</a>: 83,300 Austrian troops of <a href="/wiki/Prince_Eugene_of_Savoy" title="Prince Eugene of Savoy">Prince Eugene of Savoy</a> defeat 150,000 <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Turks</a> under <a href="/wiki/Silahdar_Damat_Ali_Pasha" title="Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha">Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha</a> (who is killed).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor</a>, returns from Italy.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">September 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maria_(rebel_leader)" title="Maria (rebel leader)">"Maria"</a>, an African slave of the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_West_India_Company" title="Dutch West India Company">Dutch West India Company</a> on the Caribbean island of <a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a>, murders the plantation overseer, Christiaan Muller, then leads a rebellion, killing Muller's family and much of the white staff on the company's plantation. The uprising is suppressed after 10 days, and Maria is later executed by burning at the stake on November 9. <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Petrovich,_Tsarevich_of_Russia" title="Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia">Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia</a>, eldest son of the Tsar <a href="/wiki/Peter_the_Great" title="Peter the Great">Peter the Great</a> and heir to the throne, flees from <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a> with his mistress, <a href="/wiki/Afrosinya" title="Afrosinya">Efrosinya Fedorova</a>, along with her brother and three servants. After spending more than a year in Austria, he returns to Russia where he is arrested and dies in prison in 1718. <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October&#8211;December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> &#8211; During the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_of_1716%E2%80%9318" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Turkish War of 1716–18">war</a> between the Habsburg Empire ruling Austria and the Ottoman Empire ruling Turkey, the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Teme%C5%9Fvar_(1716)" title="Siege of Temeşvar (1716)">six week siege</a> of the fortified city of <a href="/wiki/Timisoara" class="mw-redirect" title="Timisoara">Temeşvar</a> is surrendered by the Turks to the Austrians. Under a flag of truce, the Turks are permitted to depart but have to leave behind their artillery as they give up their claim to <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>. Austro-Hungarian rule lasts until World War One, and in 1919, the city of <a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a> becomes part of the Kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> &#8211; Two new laws go into effect in the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Highlands" title="Scottish Highlands">Highlands</a> of <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> to prevent a threat to Britain's ruling <a href="/wiki/House_of_Hanover" title="House of Hanover">House of Hanover</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobites</a> who supported the restoration of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Stuart" title="House of Stuart">House of Stuart</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Disarming_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Disarming Act">Disarming Act</a> requires government authorization to carry swords and firearms, and the amendments to the <a href="/wiki/Treason_Act_1714" title="Treason Act 1714">Treason Act 1714</a> permit trials for treason to take place in any court in England, regardless of where the crime was committed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> &#8211; Fifty people are killed, and 150 houses burned, when a fire breaks out in <a href="/wiki/Wapping" title="Wapping">Wapping</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>. The blaze comes two days after a fire at the <a href="/wiki/Spring_Gardens" title="Spring Gardens">Spring Gardens</a> at <a href="/wiki/St._James%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="St. James&#39;s">St. James's</a>, London, which destroyed the French Chapel there and which was put out by several rescuers, including the future King George II.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Townshend,_2nd_Viscount_Townshend" title="Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend">Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend</a>, is demoted from his office as <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_the_Northern_Department" title="Secretary of State for the Northern Department">Secretary of State for the Northern Department</a> in the British government, and replaced by <a href="/wiki/James_Stanhope,_1st_Earl_Stanhope" title="James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope">James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope</a>. This is a move towards the <a href="/wiki/Whig_Split" title="Whig Split">Whig Split</a> of 1717.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>English pirate <a href="/wiki/Edward_Teach" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Teach">Edward Teach</a> <i>(Blackbeard)</i> is given command of a <a href="/wiki/Sloop" title="Sloop">sloop</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas">the Bahamas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">Tsar</a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_the_Great" title="Peter the Great">Peter the Great</a> of <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a> studies with the physician <a href="/wiki/Herman_Boerhaave" title="Herman Boerhaave">Herman Boerhaave</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Leiden_University" title="Leiden University">Leiden University</a>.</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_Dictionary" title="Kangxi Dictionary">Kangxi Dictionary</a></i> is published, laying the foundation of most references to <a href="/wiki/Chinese_characters" title="Chinese characters">Han characters</a> studied today.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Loring" title="Joshua Loring">Joshua Loring</a>, colonial American captain in British service (d. <a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a>), Gaspar de Portola, Spanish California Expedition (d.1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Burr_Sr." title="Aaron Burr Sr.">Aaron Burr Sr.</a>, President of Princeton University (d. <a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Sheffield,_2nd_Duke_of_Buckingham_and_Normanby" title="Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby">Edmund Sheffield, 2nd Duke of Buckingham and Normanby</a>, English nobleman (d. <a href="/wiki/1735" title="1735">1735</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_Ulloa" title="Antonio de Ulloa">Antonio de Ulloa</a>, Spanish general and scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Livingston" title="Philip Livingston">Philip Livingston</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Marie-J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Tr%C3%A9saguet" title="Pierre-Marie-Jérôme Trésaguet">Pierre-Marie-Jérôme Trésaguet</a>, French scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_III_of_Spain_high_resolution.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Charles_III_of_Spain_high_resolution.jpg/120px-Charles_III_of_Spain_high_resolution.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Charles_III_of_Spain_high_resolution.jpg/250px-Charles_III_of_Spain_high_resolution.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2178" data-file-height="3051" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charles_III_of_Spain" title="Charles III of Spain">Charles III of Spain</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Charles_III_of_Spain" title="Charles III of Spain">Charles III of Spain</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1788" title="1788">1788</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Jean-Jacques Barthélemy">Jean-Jacques Barthélemy</a>, French writer and numismatist (d. <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Wilhelm_Rabaliatti" title="Franz Wilhelm Rabaliatti">Franz Wilhelm Rabaliatti</a>, German architect (d. <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Germain,_1st_Viscount_Sackville" title="George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville">George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville</a>, British Army general (d. <a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carl_Fredrik_Adelcrantz" title="Carl Fredrik Adelcrantz">Carl Fredrik Adelcrantz</a>, Swedish architect and civil servant (d. <a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Graeme_(1716%E2%80%931797)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Graeme (1716–1797)">David Graeme</a>, British Army general (d. <a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Sol%C3%ADs_Folch_de_Cardona" title="José Solís Folch de Cardona">José Solís Folch de Cardona</a>, Spanish colonial governor (d. <a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pasquale_Cafaro" title="Pasquale Cafaro">Pasquale Cafaro</a>, Italian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1787" title="1787">1787</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mary_Palmer" title="Mary Palmer">Mary Palmer</a>, English writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1794" title="1794">1794</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antoine-Joseph_Pernety" title="Antoine-Joseph Pernety">Antoine-Joseph Pernety</a>, French writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pehr_Kalm" title="Pehr Kalm">Pehr Kalm</a>, Finnish scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/1779" title="1779">1779</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Princess_Philippine_Charlotte_of_Prussia" title="Princess Philippine Charlotte of Prussia">Princess Philippine Charlotte of Prussia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm,_Graf_von_Wylich_und_Lottum" title="Friedrich Wilhelm, Graf von Wylich und Lottum">Friedrich Wilhelm, Graf von Wylich und Lottum</a>, Prussian army officer (d. <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Coustou_the_Younger" title="Guillaume Coustou the Younger">Guillaume Coustou the Younger</a>, French artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Josef_Seger" title="Josef Seger">Josef Seger</a>, Czech composer and organist (d. <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Rhys" title="Morgan Rhys">Morgan Rhys</a>, Welsh hymn-writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1779" title="1779">1779</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Theus" title="Jeremiah Theus">Jeremiah Theus</a>, American artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Felice_Giardini" title="Felice Giardini">Felice Giardini</a>, Italian composer, violinist (d. <a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Weishaupt" title="Johann Georg Weishaupt">Johann Georg Weishaupt</a>, German lawyer (d. <a href="/wiki/1753" title="1753">1753</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Infante_Carlos_of_Portugal" title="Infante Carlos of Portugal">Infante Carlos of Portugal</a>, Portuguese <i>infante</i> (prince) (d. <a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Wright_(governor)" title="James Wright (governor)">James Wright</a>, Governor of Georgia (d. <a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Samuel_Bock" title="Friedrich Samuel Bock">Friedrich Samuel Bock</a>, German philosopher and theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Constantine,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Rotenburg" title="Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg">Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_Robert_Burdett,_4th_Baronet" title="Sir Robert Burdett, 4th Baronet">Sir Robert Burdett, 4th Baronet</a>, British politician and member of the English gentry (d. <a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louis-Jean-Marie_Daubenton" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis-Jean-Marie Daubenton">Louis-Jean-Marie Daubenton</a>, French scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Ekeberg" title="Carl Gustaf Ekeberg">Carl Gustaf Ekeberg</a>, Swedish explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Edzard,_Prince_of_East_Frisia" title="Charles Edzard, Prince of East Frisia">Charles Edzard, Prince of East Frisia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1744" title="1744">1744</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Marie_Vien" title="Joseph-Marie Vien">Joseph-Marie Vien</a>, French painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fletcher_Norton,_1st_Baron_Grantley" title="Fletcher Norton, 1st Baron Grantley">Fletcher Norton, 1st Baron Grantley</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Baptist_Babel" title="Johann Baptist Babel">Johann Baptist Babel</a>, Swiss sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles-Nicolas_d%27Oultremont" title="Charles-Nicolas d&#39;Oultremont">Charles-Nicolas d'Oultremont</a>, Roman Catholic bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louise_Diane_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louise Diane d&#39;Orléans">Louise Diane d'Orléans</a>, last child of <a href="/wiki/Philippe_II,_Duke_of_Orleans" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippe II, Duke of Orleans">Philippe II, Duke of Orleans</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Gotthard_von_Schaffgotsch" title="Philipp Gotthard von Schaffgotsch">Philipp Gotthard von Schaffgotsch</a>, German Prince-Bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Schlatter" title="Michael Schlatter">Michael Schlatter</a>, American clergyman (d. <a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Errington_(priest)" title="William Errington (priest)">William Errington</a>, English priest (d. <a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jan_Jakub_Zamoyski" title="Jan Jakub Zamoyski">Jan Jakub Zamoyski</a>, Polish noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edgcumbe,_2nd_Baron_Edgcumbe" title="Richard Edgcumbe, 2nd Baron Edgcumbe">Richard Edgcumbe, 2nd Baron Edgcumbe</a>, British baron, politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1761" title="1761">1761</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Dashwood-King,_3rd_Baronet" title="Sir John Dashwood-King, 3rd Baronet">Sir John Dashwood-King, 3rd Baronet</a>, English country gentleman (d. <a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Spagni" title="Andrea Spagni">Andrea Spagni</a>, Italian theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1788" title="1788">1788</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Foley,_1st_Baron_Foley_(1716%E2%80%931777)" title="Thomas Foley, 1st Baron Foley (1716–1777)">Thomas Foley, 1st Baron Foley</a>, British politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karl_Joseph_von_Firmian" title="Karl Joseph von Firmian">Karl Joseph von Firmian</a>, Austrian diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johan_Maurits_Mohr" title="Johan Maurits Mohr">Johan Maurits Mohr</a>, Dutch-German pastor and astronomer (d. <a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a>)</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lancelot_(%27Capability%27)_Brown_by_Nathaniel_Dance,_(later_Sir_Nathaniel_Dance-Holland,_Bt)_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Lancelot_%28%27Capability%27%29_Brown_by_Nathaniel_Dance%2C_%28later_Sir_Nathaniel_Dance-Holland%2C_Bt%29_cropped.jpg/120px-Lancelot_%28%27Capability%27%29_Brown_by_Nathaniel_Dance%2C_%28later_Sir_Nathaniel_Dance-Holland%2C_Bt%29_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Lancelot_%28%27Capability%27%29_Brown_by_Nathaniel_Dance%2C_%28later_Sir_Nathaniel_Dance-Holland%2C_Bt%29_cropped.jpg/250px-Lancelot_%28%27Capability%27%29_Brown_by_Nathaniel_Dance%2C_%28later_Sir_Nathaniel_Dance-Holland%2C_Bt%29_cropped.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Capability_Brown" title="Capability Brown">Lancelot Brown</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Capability_Brown" title="Capability Brown">Capability Brown</a>, English landscape architect (d. <a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques-Nicolas_Tardieu" title="Jacques-Nicolas Tardieu">Jacques-Nicolas Tardieu</a>, French engraver (d. <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bennet,_3rd_Earl_of_Tankerville" title="Charles Bennet, 3rd Earl of Tankerville">Charles Bennet, 3rd Earl of Tankerville</a>, British Earl (d. <a href="/wiki/1767" title="1767">1767</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Maria_Amorevoli" title="Angelo Maria Amorevoli">Angelo Maria Amorevoli</a>, Italian musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jan_Jacob_Schultens" title="Jan Jacob Schultens">Jan Jacob Schultens</a>, Dutch linguist (d. <a href="/wiki/1788" title="1788">1788</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Waller" title="Benjamin Waller">Benjamin Waller</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Beccaria" title="Giovanni Battista Beccaria">Giovanni Battista Beccaria</a>, Italian physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Lind" title="James Lind">James Lind</a>, Scottish physician (d. <a href="/wiki/1794" title="1794">1794</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Senyavin" title="Alexei Senyavin">Alexei Senyavin</a>, Russian admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Montagu-Dunk,_2nd_Earl_of_Halifax" title="George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax">George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax</a>, British statesman (d. <a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gaspar_of_Braganza,_Archbishop_of_Braga" title="Gaspar of Braganza, Archbishop of Braga">Gaspar of Braganza, Archbishop of Braga</a>, Portuguese clergyman (d. <a href="/wiki/1780" title="1780">1780</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lord_Augustus_FitzRoy" title="Lord Augustus FitzRoy">Lord Augustus FitzRoy</a>, Royal Navy officer during the War of the Austrian Succession (d. <a href="/wiki/1741" title="1741">1741</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Christian_Erdmann,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Oels" title="Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke of Württemberg-Oels">Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke of Württemberg-Oels</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Foye" title="William Foye">William Foye</a>, Canadian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dinouart" title="Joseph Dinouart">Joseph Dinouart</a>, French preacher (d. <a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_von_Knyphausen" title="Wilhelm von Knyphausen">Wilhelm von Knyphausen</a>, Prussian soldier (d. <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Monro_(physician)" title="John Monro (physician)">John Monro</a>, British physician of Bethlem Hospital (d. <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">November 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Percy,_Duchess_of_Northumberland_(1716%E2%80%931776)" title="Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Northumberland (1716–1776)">Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Northumberland</a>, British duchess; Lady of the Bedchamber (d. <a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Maurice_Falconet" title="Étienne Maurice Falconet">Étienne Maurice Falconet</a>, French artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ernest_of_Stolberg-Wernigerode" title="Henry Ernest of Stolberg-Wernigerode">Henry Ernest of Stolberg-Wernigerode</a>, German politician, canon, provost and author of numerous hymns (d. <a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leopoldine_Marie_of_Anhalt-Dessau" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopoldine Marie of Anhalt-Dessau">Leopoldine Marie of Anhalt-Dessau</a>, Margravine of Brandenburg-Schwedt (d. <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Rudolf_Tschiffeli" title="Johann Rudolf Tschiffeli">Johann Rudolf Tschiffeli</a>, Swiss agronomist (d. <a href="/wiki/1780" title="1780">1780</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Jules_Mancini_Mazarini" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Jules Mancini Mazarini">Louis Jules Mancini Mazarini</a>, French diplomat and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_Rolle" title="Johann Heinrich Rolle">Johann Heinrich Rolle</a>, German baroque composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Reiske" title="Johann Jakob Reiske">Johann Jakob Reiske</a>, German scholar (d. <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gray" title="Thomas Gray">Thomas Gray</a>, English poet, historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Saint-Lambert" title="Jean François de Saint-Lambert">Jean François de Saint-Lambert</a>, French poet, philosopher and military officer (d. <a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Ximenes" title="Leonardo Ximenes">Leonardo Ximenes</a>, Italian mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Approximate_date">Approximate date</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Approximate date"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnarsaq" title="Arnarsaq">Arnarsaq</a>, Inuit translator, interpreter and missionary (d. after <a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Th%C3%A9ot" title="Catherine Théot">Catherine Théot</a>, French visionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1794" title="1794">1794</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Margareta_Salmelin" title="Anna Margareta Salmelin">Anna Margareta Salmelin</a>, Finnish prisoner of war (d. <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Josip_Kazimir_Dra%C5%A1kovi%C4%87" title="Josip Kazimir Drašković">Josip Kazimir Drašković</a>, Croatian General in the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years&#39; War">Seven Years' War</a> (1756–1763) (d. <a href="/wiki/1765" title="1765">1765</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_2">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Wycherley" title="William Wycherley">William Wycherley</a>, English playwright (b. <a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_Robert_Burdett,_3rd_Baronet" title="Sir Robert Burdett, 3rd Baronet">Sir Robert Burdett, 3rd Baronet</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marie_Casimire_Louise_de_La_Grange_d%27Arquien" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d&#39;Arquien">Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d'Arquien</a>, French-born Polish consort to King <a href="/wiki/John_III_Sobieski" title="John III Sobieski">John III Sobieski</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February_2">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Juan_Domingo_de_Zu%C3%B1iga_y_Fonseca" title="Juan Domingo de Zuñiga y Fonseca">Juan Domingo de Zuñiga y Fonseca</a>, Spanish Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands (b. <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">February 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dorothe_Engelbretsdotter" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorothe Engelbretsdotter">Dorothe Engelbretsdotter</a>, Norway's first professional female author (b. <a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_2">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Gleditsch" title="Johann Friedrich Gleditsch">Johann Friedrich Gleditsch</a>, German book publisher (b. <a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Vesey_(archbishop_of_Tuam)" title="John Vesey (archbishop of Tuam)">John Vesey</a>, Irish archbishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_2">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Herbert,_1st_Earl_of_Torrington" title="Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Torrington">Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Torrington</a>, British admiral (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1648" title="1648">1648</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Somers,_1st_Baron_Somers" title="John Somers, 1st Baron Somers">John Somers, 1st Baron Somers</a>, Lord Chancellor of England (b. <a href="/wiki/1651" title="1651">1651</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> &#8211; Saint <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Montfort" title="Louis de Montfort">Louis de Montfort</a>, author, <i>True Devotion to Mary</i> (b. <a href="/wiki/1673" title="1673">1673</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_Richard_Myddelton,_3rd_Baronet" title="Sir Richard Myddelton, 3rd Baronet">Sir Richard Myddelton, 3rd Baronet</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_2">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Francis_de_Geronimo" title="Francis de Geronimo">Francis de Geronimo</a>, Italian priest (b. <a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Oxburgh" title="Henry Oxburgh">Henry Oxburgh</a>, executed Irish <a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobite</a> leader</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nakamura_Kuranosuke_by_Ogata_Korin_(Yamato_Bunkakan).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Nakamura_Kuranosuke_by_Ogata_Korin_%28Yamato_Bunkakan%29.jpg/120px-Nakamura_Kuranosuke_by_Ogata_Korin_%28Yamato_Bunkakan%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Nakamura_Kuranosuke_by_Ogata_Korin_%28Yamato_Bunkakan%29.jpg/250px-Nakamura_Kuranosuke_by_Ogata_Korin_%28Yamato_Bunkakan%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="843" /></a><figcaption>Painting by <a href="/wiki/Ogata_K%C5%8Drin" title="Ogata Kōrin">Ogata Kōrin</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June_2">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ogata_K%C5%8Drin" title="Ogata Kōrin">Ogata Kōrin</a>, Japanese painter (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1657" title="1657">1657</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roger_Cotes" title="Roger Cotes">Roger Cotes</a>, English mathematician and philosopher (b. <a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">June 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wilhelm,_Elector_Palatine" title="Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine">Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1658" title="1658">1658</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Banda_Bahadur" class="mw-redirect" title="Banda Bahadur">Banda Bahadur</a>, Sikh military commander (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1670" title="1670">1670</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ietsugu" title="Tokugawa Ietsugu">Tokugawa Ietsugu</a>, 7th <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_shogunate" title="Tokugawa shogunate">Tokugawa shogunate</a> of Japan (b. <a href="/wiki/1709" title="1709">1709</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_FitzRoy,_1st_Duke_of_Northumberland" class="mw-redirect" title="George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland">George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland</a>, English general (b. <a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_2">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_South" title="Robert South">Robert South</a>, English churchman (b. <a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sauveur" title="Joseph Sauveur">Joseph Sauveur</a>, French mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lee,_1st_Earl_of_Lichfield" title="Edward Lee, 1st Earl of Lichfield">Edward Lee, 1st Earl of Lichfield</a>, English peer (b. <a href="/wiki/1663" title="1663">1663</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Alessandro_Maffei" title="Paolo Alessandro Maffei">Paolo Alessandro Maffei</a>, Italian antiquarian, humanist (b. <a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August_2">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Silahtar_Ali_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Silahtar Ali Pasha">Silahtar Ali Pasha</a>, Ottoman (Turkish) grand vizier (b. 1667)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">August 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Augustus,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Neuenstadt" title="Frederick Augustus, Duke of Württemberg-Neuenstadt">Frederick Augustus, Duke of Württemberg-Neuenstadt</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_2">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Pez" title="Johann Christoph Pez">Johann Christoph Pez</a>, German composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1664" title="1664">1664</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anne_Hamilton,_3rd_Duchess_of_Hamilton" title="Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton">Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton</a>, Scottish peeress (b. <a href="/wiki/1631" title="1631">1631</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Fox" title="Stephen Fox">Stephen Fox</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1627" title="1627">1627</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anton_Egon,_Prince_of_F%C3%BCrstenberg-Heiligenberg" title="Anton Egon, Prince of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg">Anton Egon, Prince of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg</a>, Governor of the Electorate of Saxony (b. <a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Engelbert_Kaempfer" title="Engelbert Kaempfer">Engelbert Kaempfer</a>, German traveler, physician (b. <a href="/wiki/1651" title="1651">1651</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maria_(rebel_leader)" title="Maria (rebel leader)">Maria</a>, Curaçaoan slave rebel leader</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz,_Bernhard_Christoph_Francke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz%2C_Bernhard_Christoph_Francke.jpg/120px-Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz%2C_Bernhard_Christoph_Francke.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz%2C_Bernhard_Christoph_Francke.jpg/250px-Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz%2C_Bernhard_Christoph_Francke.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="4486" data-file-height="5538" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz" title="Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz">Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Leibniz" class="mw-redirect" title="Gottfried Leibniz">Gottfried Leibniz</a>, German philosopher, scientist, and mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1646" title="1646">1646</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Inaba_Masamichi" title="Inaba Masamichi">Inaba Masamichi</a>, Japanese daimyō (b. <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">November 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nils_Bielke" title="Nils Bielke">Nils Bielke</a>, member of the High Council of Sweden (b. <a href="/wiki/1644" title="1644">1644</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ofspring_Blackall" title="Ofspring Blackall">Ofspring Blackall</a>, Bishop of Exeter (b. <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December_2">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Ettrick" title="William Ettrick">William Ettrick</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1651" title="1651">1651</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">December 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_La_Fosse" title="Charles de La Fosse">Charles de La Fosse</a>, French painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Trumbull" title="William Trumbull">William Trumbull</a>, English diplomat and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1639" title="1639">1639</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_3">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stefano_Erardi" title="Stefano Erardi">Stefano Erardi</a>, Maltese painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1630" title="1630">1630</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalla_Aisha_Mubarka" title="Lalla Aisha Mubarka">Lalla Aisha Mubarka</a>, Empress of Morocco</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Weston" title="Samuel Weston">Samuel Weston</a>, English politician</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPayne1973" class="citation book cs1">Payne, Stanley G (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libro.uca.edu/payne2/payne16.htm">"Chapter 16: The Eighteenth-Century Bourbon Regime in Spain"</a>. <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofspainpo00payn"><i>A History of Spain and Portugal</i></a></span>. Vol.&#160;2. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-299-06270-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-299-06270-8"><bdi>0-299-06270-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+16%3A+The+Eighteenth-Century+Bourbon+Regime+in+Spain&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Spain+and+Portugal&amp;rft.place=Madison&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Wisconsin+Press&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=0-299-06270-8&amp;rft.aulast=Payne&amp;rft.aufirst=Stanley+G&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibro.uca.edu%2Fpayne2%2Fpayne16.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">William L. Ramsey, <i>The Yamasee War: A Study of Culture, Economy, and Conflict in the Colonial South</i> (University of Nebraska Press, 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Crieff, Its Traditions and Characters, with Anecdotes of Strathearn</i> (D. McCara, 1881) pp. 302-303</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://perthshirecrieffstrathearnlocalhistor.blogspot.co.uk/2012/07/burning-of-strathearn-towns-villages.html">"The Burning of The Strathearn Towns &amp; Villages: Part Two"</a>. <i>PertshireCrieffStrathearn Local History</i>. July 15, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=PertshireCrieffStrathearn+Local+History&amp;rft.atitle=The+Burning+of+The+Strathearn+Towns+%26+Villages%3A+Part+Two&amp;rft.date=2012-07-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fperthshirecrieffstrathearnlocalhistor.blogspot.co.uk%2F2012%2F07%2Fburning-of-strathearn-towns-villages.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NGDC-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NGDC_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/1203">"Significant Earthquake Information"</a>. <i>ngdc.noaa.gov</i>. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ngdc.noaa.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Significant+Earthquake+Information&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ngdc.noaa.gov%2Fhazel%2Fview%2Fhazards%2Fearthquake%2Fevent-more-info%2F1203&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-People&#39;s_Chronology,_politics-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-People&#39;s_Chronology,_politics_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEverett,_Jason_M.2006" class="citation web cs1">Everett, Jason M., ed. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://history.enotes.com/peoples-chronology/year-1716/political-events">"1716"</a>. <i>The People's Chronology</i>. Thomson Gale<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 26,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+People%27s+Chronology&amp;rft.atitle=1716&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhistory.enotes.com%2Fpeoples-chronology%2Fyear-1716%2Fpolitical-events&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged June 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWinterhalter2020" class="citation web cs1">Winterhalter, Elizabeth (October 29, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://daily.jstor.org/when-the-english-witnessed-battles-in-the-sky/">"When the English Witnessed Battles in the Sky"</a>. <i>JSTOR Daily</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=JSTOR+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=When+the+English+Witnessed+Battles+in+the+Sky&amp;rft.date=2020-10-29&amp;rft.aulast=Winterhalter&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fwhen-the-english-witnessed-battles-in-the-sky%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBriggs1967" class="citation journal cs1">Briggs, J. Morton (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/228424">"Aurora and Enlightenment Eighteenth-Century Explanations of the Aurora Borealis"</a>. <i>Isis</i>. <b>58</b> (4): <span class="nowrap">491–</span>503. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F350301">10.1086/350301</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0021-1753">0021-1753</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/228424">228424</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:145608173">145608173</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Isis&amp;rft.atitle=Aurora+and+Enlightenment+Eighteenth-Century+Explanations+of+the+Aurora+Borealis&amp;rft.volume=58&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E491-%3C%2Fspan%3E503&amp;rft.date=1967&amp;rft.issn=0021-1753&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A145608173%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F228424%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F350301&amp;rft.aulast=Briggs&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+Morton&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F228424&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sarah Fraser, <i>The Last Highlander: Scotland's Most Notorious Clan Chief, Rebel &amp; Double Agent</i> (HarperCollins, 2012) p. 174</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Flippo De Filippi, <i>An Account of Tibet: The Travels of Ippolito Desideri</i> (Routledge &amp; Sons, 1931) pp. 50-52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Philip Wood, <i>Memoirs of the life of John Law of Lauriston, including a detailed account of the rise, progress and termination of the Mississippi System</i> (Adam Black Publishing, 1824) p.26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Louis E. Fenech, <i>The Cherished Five in Sikh History</i> (Oxford University Press, 2021) p. 91</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ganda Singh, <i>Life of Banda Singh Bahadur: Based on Contemporary and Original Records</i> (Sikh History Research Department, 1935) p. 229</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Timon Screech, <i>Secret Memoirs of the Shoguns: Isaac Titsingh and Japan, 1779–1822</i> (RoutledgeCurzon, 2006) p. 97 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"England and the Ostend Company", by Gerald B. Hertz, <i>The English Historical Review</i> (April 1907) pp. 256-257</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChasiotis1975" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Chasiotis, Ioannis (1975). "Η κάμψη της Οθωμανικής δυνάμεως" &#91;The decline of Ottoman power&#93;. <bdi lang="el">Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους, Τόμος ΙΑ′: Ο ελληνισμός υπό ξένη κυριαρχία, 1669–1821</bdi> &#91;<i>History of the Greek Nation, Volume XI: Hellenism under foreign rule, 1669–1821</i>&#93; (in Greek). Athens: Ekdotiki Athinon. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">8–</span>51.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=%CE%97+%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BC%CF%88%CE%B7+%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%9F%CE%B8%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82+%CE%B4%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%82&amp;rft.btitle=%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1+%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85+%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D+%CE%88%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82%2C+%CE%A4%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82+%CE%99%CE%91%E2%80%B2%3A+%CE%9F+%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82+%CF%85%CF%80%CF%8C+%CE%BE%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7+%CE%BA%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1%2C+1669%E2%80%931821&amp;rft.place=Athens&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E8-%3C%2Fspan%3E51&amp;rft.pub=Ekdotiki+Athinon&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft.aulast=Chasiotis&amp;rft.aufirst=Ioannis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mississippitoday.org/2016/05/27/revelry-in-natchez-as-300th-anniversary-approaches/">"Revelry in Natchez as 300th anniversary approaches"</a>, by Kendra Ablaza, <i>Mississippi Today</i>, May 27, 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/vrouwenlexicon/lemmata/data/Maria">"Maria (? -1716)"</a>, by Han Jordaan, in <i>Women's Lexicon of the Netherlands</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> V. N. Balyazin, <i>Unofficial History of Russia</i> (Olma Media Group, 2007) p. 216</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ian Grey, <i>The Romanovs</i> (New Word City, 2016)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Fires, Great", in <i>The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance</i>, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p48-49</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLee1974" class="citation book cs1">Lee, Robert E. (1974). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/blackbeardpirate00leer"><i>Blackbeard the Pirate</i></a></span> (2002&#160;ed.). North Carolina: John F. Blair. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89587-032-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-89587-032-0"><bdi>0-89587-032-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Blackbeard+the+Pirate&amp;rft.place=North+Carolina&amp;rft.edition=2002&amp;rft.pub=John+F.+Blair&amp;rft.date=1974&amp;rft.isbn=0-89587-032-0&amp;rft.aulast=Lee&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fblackbeardpirate00leer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPublishing2013" class="citation book cs1">Publishing, Britannica Educational (June 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZQ6cAAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=William+Wycherley+1641+1+january+1716&amp;pg=PA67"><i>Authors of The Enlightenment: 1660 to 1800</i></a>. Britanncia Educational Publishing. p.&#160;67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-62275-010-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-62275-010-8"><bdi>978-1-62275-010-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Authors+of+The+Enlightenment%3A+1660+to+1800&amp;rft.pages=67&amp;rft.pub=Britanncia+Educational+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2013-06-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-62275-010-8&amp;rft.aulast=Publishing&amp;rft.aufirst=Britannica+Educational&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZQ6cAAAAQBAJ%26dq%3DWilliam%2BWycherley%2B1641%2B1%2Bjanuary%2B1716%26pg%3DPA67&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchiavone2009" class="citation book cs1">Schiavone, Michael J. (2009). <i>Dictionary of Maltese Biographies Vol. 1 A–F</i>. <a href="/wiki/Piet%C3%A0,_Malta" title="Pietà, Malta">Pietà</a>: Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza. p.&#160;756. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789993291329" title="Special:BookSources/9789993291329"><bdi>9789993291329</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Maltese+Biographies+Vol.+1+A%E2%80%93F&amp;rft.place=Piet%C3%A0&amp;rft.pages=756&amp;rft.pub=Pubblikazzjonijiet+Indipendenza&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=9789993291329&amp;rft.aulast=Schiavone&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1716" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐5ff597564‐6tshl Cached time: 20250401014333 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.620 seconds Real time usage: 0.854 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5903/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 58722/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3974/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 25/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 63643/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.352/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20622176/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 700.328 1 -total 26.54% 185.860 1 Template:Reflist 24.97% 174.837 1 Template:Year_nav 19.15% 134.136 1 Template:Year_article_header 19.10% 133.730 1 Template:C18_year_in_topic 19.01% 133.154 2 Template:Sidebar 16.20% 113.479 1 Template:Year_article_header/zc 14.73% 103.126 5 Template:Cite_book 13.58% 95.072 1 Template:Lang 9.94% 69.631 1 Template:Commons_category --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:35059:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250401014333 and revision id 1280022742. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;oldid=1280022742">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;oldid=1280022742</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1716" title="Category:1716">1716</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Leap_years_in_the_Gregorian_calendar" title="Category:Leap years in the Gregorian calendar">Leap years in the Gregorian calendar</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_June_2017" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from June 2017">Articles with dead external links from June 2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_uses_Greek-language_script_(el)" title="Category:CS1 uses Greek-language script (el)">CS1 uses Greek-language script (el)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Greek-language_sources_(el)" title="Category:CS1 Greek-language sources (el)">CS1 Greek-language sources (el)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_March_2011" title="Category:Use mdy dates from March 2011">Use mdy dates from March 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Latin-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Latin-language text">Articles containing Latin-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_Mw_magnitude_scale" title="Category:Articles using Mw magnitude scale">Articles using Mw magnitude scale</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 12 March 2025, at 00:23<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1716&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">1716</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>164 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5765f479f9-nqk8l","wgBackendResponseTime":152,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.620","walltime":"0.854","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5903,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":58722,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3974,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":25,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":63643,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 700.328 1 -total"," 26.54% 185.860 1 Template:Reflist"," 24.97% 174.837 1 Template:Year_nav"," 19.15% 134.136 1 Template:Year_article_header"," 19.10% 133.730 1 Template:C18_year_in_topic"," 19.01% 133.154 2 Template:Sidebar"," 16.20% 113.479 1 Template:Year_article_header/zc"," 14.73% 103.126 5 Template:Cite_book"," 13.58% 95.072 1 Template:Lang"," 9.94% 69.631 1 Template:Commons_category"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.352","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20622176,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-5ff597564-6tshl","timestamp":"20250401014333","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"1716","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1716","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6892","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6892","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-10-08T22:24:17Z","dateModified":"2025-03-12T00:23:22Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f6\/Tordenskjold_i_Dynekilen.jpg","headline":"year"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10