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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Iohannes Brahms</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 128 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%90%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5_%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AB%E1%88%9D%E1%88%B5" title="ዮሐንስ ብራምስ – Amharica" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዮሐንስ ብራምስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3" title="يوهانس برامس – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوهانس برامس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3" title="يوهانيس برامس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يوهانيس برامس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yohans_Brams" title="Yohans Brams – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yohans Brams" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3" title="یوهانس برامس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوهانس برامس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Йоһаннес Брамс – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йоһаннес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juohanesos_Bramsos" title="Juohanesos Bramsos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Juohanesos Bramsos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Іаганес Брамс – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іаганес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Яганэс Брамс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Яганэс Брамс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Йоханес Брамс – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йоханес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8" title="ইয়োহানেস ব্রামস – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইয়োহানেস ব্রামস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Иоһаннес Брамс – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Иоһаннес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Брамс, Иоганнес – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Брамс, Иоганнес" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Chamoruana" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamoruana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%86%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B2" title="یۆھانس برامز – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یۆھانس برامز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Corsa" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%9C%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%82" title="Γιοχάνες Μπραμς – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιοχάνες Μπραμς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3" title="یوهانس برامس – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوهانس برامس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Faroensis" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Guaranica" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaranica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Monensis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Monensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%A1_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1" title="יוהנס ברהמס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוהנס ברהמס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Creolus Haitianus" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creolus Haitianus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BD_%D4%B2%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%BD" title="Յոհաննես Բրամս – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յոհաննես Բրամս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%82%B9" title="ヨハネス・ブラームス – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨハネス・ブラームス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="იოჰანეს ბრამსი – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იოჰანეს ბრამსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Иоганес Брамс – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Иоганес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Йоханнес Брамс – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Йоханнес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%98%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9E%8C%EC%8A%A4" title="요하네스 브람스 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요하네스 브람스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Cornubica" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornubica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Luxemburgica" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanness_Br%C4%81mss" title="Johanness Brāmss – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Johanness Brāmss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Јоханес Брамс – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јоханес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ജൊഹാൻ ബ്രാംസ് – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജൊഹാൻ ബ്രാംസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Иоханнес Брамс – Mongolica" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Иоханнес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="योहानेस ब्राम्स – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="योहानेस ब्राम्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%B2%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ယိုဟာနဲစ် ဘရမ်စ် – Birmanica" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယိုဟာနဲစ် ဘရမ်စ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B8" title="ਯੋਹਾਨਸ ਬਰਾਮਸ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੋਹਾਨਸ ਬਰਾਮਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%85%D8%B2" title="یوہانز براہمز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوہانز براہمز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Брамс, Иоганнес – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Брамс, Иоганнес" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Йоганнес Брамс – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Йоганнес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Брамс Иоганнес – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Брамс Иоганнес" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Јоханес Брамс – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јоханес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="ஜொகான்னெஸ் பிராம்ஸ் – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜொகான்னெஸ் பிராம்ஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Иоганнес Брамс – Tadzikica" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Иоганнес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzikica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="โยฮันเนิส บรามส์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โยฮันเนิส บรามส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yohannes_Brams" title="Yohannes Brams – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Yohannes Brams" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Йоганнес Брамс – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Йоганнес Брамс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%85%D8%B2" title="یوہانس براہمز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوہانس براہمز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brams_Iogannes" title="Brams Iogannes – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Brams Iogannes" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brams_Iogannes" title="Brams Iogannes – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Brams Iogannes" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8B%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF" title="约翰内斯·勃拉姆斯 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="约翰内斯·勃拉姆斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="იოჰანეს ბრამსი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იოჰანეს ბრამსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A1_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1" title="יאהאנעס בראהמס – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאהאנעס בראהמס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8B%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF" title="约翰内斯·勃拉姆斯 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="约翰内斯·勃拉姆斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Johannes Brahms" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF" title="布拉姆斯 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="布拉姆斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><div class="capsa-vicidata infobox" style="width:15em; background:#f3f3f3;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3850522">.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{float:right;margin:0 0 2em 1em;padding:.25em .5em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px #ccc;text-align:center;background-color:#f2f2f2;border:1px solid #bebebe}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-titulus{padding-top:.44em;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-subtitulus{padding-bottom:.14em;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-data{font-size:80%;margin-top:1em;padding:.2em .1em .1em .2em}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata .mw-collapsible{text-align:left}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Iohannes Brahms</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Iohannes_Brahms" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Iohannes Brahms">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:JohannesBrahms.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iohannes Brahms: imago"><img alt="Iohannes Brahms: imago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/JohannesBrahms.jpg/150px-JohannesBrahms.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/JohannesBrahms.jpg/225px-JohannesBrahms.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/JohannesBrahms.jpg/300px-JohannesBrahms.jpg 2x" data-file-width="371" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Iohannes Brahms: imago</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Brahms_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iohannes Brahms: subscriptio"><img alt="Iohannes Brahms: subscriptio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Brahms_Signature.svg/150px-Brahms_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Brahms_Signature.svg/225px-Brahms_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Brahms_Signature.svg/300px-Brahms_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="140" /></a><figcaption>Iohannes Brahms: subscriptio</figcaption></figure><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <i>Nativitas</i>: <span><span>7 Maii 1833</span></span>; <span><span><a href="/wiki/Hamburgum" title="Hamburgum">Gambrivium</a></span></span><br /><i>Obitus</i>: <span><span>3 Aprilis 1897</span></span>; <span><span><a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobona</a></span></span><br /><i>Patria</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Hamburgum" title="Hamburgum">Gambrivium</a></span></span><br /><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Familia</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Genitores</i>: <span><span>Johann Jakob Brahms</span></span>; <span><span>Johanna Henrica Christiane Nissen</span></span><br /><i>Coniunx</i>: <span><span>no value</span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Memoria</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Sepultura</i>: <span><span>Vienna Central Cemetery</span></span><br /></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Iohannes Brahms</b> (natus <a href="/wiki/Hamburgum" title="Hamburgum">Hamburgi</a> die <a href="/wiki/7_Maii" title="7 Maii">7 Maii</a> <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>; mortuus <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobonae</a> die <a href="/wiki/3_Aprilis" title="3 Aprilis">3 Aprilis</a> <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>) fuit <a href="/wiki/Compositor" class="mw-redirect" title="Compositor">compositor</a> et <a href="/wiki/Clavicen" title="Clavicen">clavicen</a> <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germanicus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unus" title="Unus">unus</a> ex principalibus <a href="/wiki/Motus_romanticus" class="mw-redirect" title="Motus romanticus">motus Romantici</a> <a href="/wiki/Musicus" title="Musicus">musicis</a>. Magnam partem suae <a href="/wiki/Vita" title="Vita">vitae</a> professionalis <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobonae</a> degit, ubi dux erat <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">culturae</a> musicae. Ipse vivus auctoritatem populique favorem habebat. Secundum dictum <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_de_B%C3%BClow" title="Ioannes de Bülow">Ioannis de Bülow</a> <a href="/wiki/Conductor" title="Conductor">conductoris</a>, Brahms una cum <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Sebastianus_Bach" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioannes Sebastianus Bach">Ioanne Sebastiano Bach</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ludovicus_van_Beethoven" title="Ludovicus van Beethoven">Ludovico van Beethoven</a> aliquando ut unus ex <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tres_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tres B (non est haec pagina)">Tribus B</a> disponitur. Quattuor <a href="/wiki/Symphonia" title="Symphonia">symphoniae</a> et multa exempla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musica_cameralis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musica cameralis (non est haec pagina)">musicae cameralis</a> et <a href="/wiki/Carmen" title="Carmen">carminum</a>, inter alia "<i>Ein deutsches Requiem</i>", (<a href="/wiki/Requiem#Requiem_in_musica" title="Requiem">Requiem</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Theodisca" title="Lingua Theodisca">Theodiscum</a>) primum creatum a <a href="/wiki/Carolus_Reinecke" title="Carolus Reinecke">Carolo Reinecke</a>, atque "<i><a href="/wiki/Vier_ernste_Ges%C3%A4nge" title="Vier ernste Gesänge">Vier ernste Gesänge</a></i>" inter clara illorum generum opera a <a href="/wiki/Musicologia" title="Musicologia">musicologis</a> aliisque habentur. </p><p>Brahms fuit discipulus <a href="/wiki/Robertus_Schumann" title="Robertus Schumann">Roberti Schumann</a>, et erat huic et eius uxori <a href="/wiki/Clara_Schumann" class="mw-redirect" title="Clara Schumann">Clarae</a> amicus. Roberto interito illa multos annos manebat amica Iohannis, donec ipsa interiit anno <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>. </p><p>Brahms <a href="/wiki/Cancer" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Cancer">cancro</a> vel <a href="/wiki/Iecur" title="Iecur">iecoris</a> vel <a href="/wiki/Pancreas" title="Pancreas">pancreatis</a> <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobonae</a> mortuo corpus in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_Sepulcra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media Sepulcra (non est haec pagina)">Mediis Sepulcris</a> Vindobonae humatum est. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vita">Vita</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Vita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Vita"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Hommage_an_Brahms_von_Maria_Pirwitz_in_Hamburg-Neustadt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Hommage_an_Brahms_von_Maria_Pirwitz_in_Hamburg-Neustadt.jpg/220px-Hommage_an_Brahms_von_Maria_Pirwitz_in_Hamburg-Neustadt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Hommage_an_Brahms_von_Maria_Pirwitz_in_Hamburg-Neustadt.jpg/330px-Hommage_an_Brahms_von_Maria_Pirwitz_in_Hamburg-Neustadt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Hommage_an_Brahms_von_Maria_Pirwitz_in_Hamburg-Neustadt.jpg/440px-Hommage_an_Brahms_von_Maria_Pirwitz_in_Hamburg-Neustadt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hamburg-Neustadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamburg-Neustadt">Hamburg-Neustadt</a>: Monumentum pro Brahms, quod fecit Maria Pirwitz</figcaption></figure> <p>Musici filius ab <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardus_Marxsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardus Marxsen (non est haec pagina)">Eduardo Marxsen</a> <a href="/wiki/Altona" title="Altona">Altonae</a> in clavicordio canendo et notis componendis eruditus est. Anno 1853 violonistam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardus_Remen%C3%BDi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardus Remenýi (non est haec pagina)">Eduardum Remenýi</a> in lustrationibus comitans a multis ipse admiratus est. <a href="/wiki/Iosephus_Joachim" title="Iosephus Joachim">Iosepho Joachim</a> mediatore eodem anno <a href="/wiki/Dusseldorpium" title="Dusseldorpium">Dusseldorpium</a> contendit ubi <a href="/wiki/Robertus_Schumann" title="Robertus Schumann">Robertus Schumann</a> vixit. Musica atque compositione (sonatae pro clavicinibus) attentionem atque laudem ante Robertum Schumann nactus est. Schumann alios certiores fecit de praeclaro artifice in commentariis die 28 Octobris 1853 pactis pro periodico »Neue Zeitschrift für Musik«. Post moram <a href="/wiki/Vimaria" title="Vimaria">Vimariensem</a> brevem, ubi <a href="/wiki/Franciscus_Liszt" title="Franciscus Liszt">Franciscus Liszt</a> agebat, velut regens chori et musicae magister in aula principis Lippe ad <a href="/wiki/Detmold" class="mw-redirect" title="Detmold">Detmold</a> institutus est. Nonnullis annis post <a href="/wiki/Hamburgum" title="Hamburgum">Hamburgi</a> mansit et ex anno 1862 <a href="/wiki/Vindobona" title="Vindobona">Vindobonae</a>, ubi anno 1863 Academiae cantorum rector creatus est. Attamen iam post unum annum dimissonem petivit libertatis causa. Officiis illis solutus variis in locis vitam degere coepit (Hamburgi, in <a href="/wiki/Helvetia" title="Helvetia">Helvetia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aquae_Aureliae" title="Aquae Aureliae">Aquis Aureliis</a>) in labore indefessus tamquam musicographus et <a href="/wiki/Clavicen" title="Clavicen">clavicen</a>. Consilium captum est anno 1869, ut semper Vindonbonae maneret. Annis inter 1871 et 1874 <a href="/wiki/Concentus_magister" title="Concentus magister">concentus magister</a> in Societate musicae Viennensi <i>(Musikverein/Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde)</i> esse dignatus est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ratio_musicae_non_indiscussibilis">Ratio musicae non indiscussibilis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Ratio musicae non indiscussibilis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ratio musicae non indiscussibilis"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Beethoven_Op._106_-_Brahms_Op._1_-_Anfangstakte.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Beethoven_Op._106_-_Brahms_Op._1_-_Anfangstakte.png/220px-Beethoven_Op._106_-_Brahms_Op._1_-_Anfangstakte.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Beethoven_Op._106_-_Brahms_Op._1_-_Anfangstakte.png/330px-Beethoven_Op._106_-_Brahms_Op._1_-_Anfangstakte.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Beethoven_Op._106_-_Brahms_Op._1_-_Anfangstakte.png/440px-Beethoven_Op._106_-_Brahms_Op._1_-_Anfangstakte.png 2x" data-file-width="666" data-file-height="696" /></a><figcaption>Beethoven op. 106 et Brahms op. 1: initia comparanda</figcaption></figure> <p>Diu Brahms luctabatur ut mundus ingenium eius a Schumann propheta praedictum agnosceret. Genus musicographicum Schumannense, quod primis in operibus imitabatur, deseruit compositionibus <a href="/wiki/Wolfgangus_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgangus Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgangi Amadei Mozart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iosephus_Haydn" title="Iosephus Haydn">Iosephi Haydn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgius_Fridericus_Handelius" title="Georgius Fridericus Handelius">Handelii</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Sebastianus_Bachius" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioannes Sebastianus Bachius">Bachii</a> perquisitis. Neque musicam polyphonicam saeculi XVI sprevit et sensim rationem propriam notarum componendarum mutavit. Itaque mox <a href="/wiki/Ludovicus_van_Beethoven" title="Ludovicus van Beethoven">Ludovici van Beethoven</a> successor dignissimus habebatur. Compositor, qui in initio inter neotericos Germanicos numerabatur, in cursu temporis factionem modernam circa <a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Hectorem Berlioz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franciscus_Liszt" title="Franciscus Liszt">Franciscum Liszt</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ricardus_Wagner" title="Ricardus Wagner">Ricardum Wagner</a> congregatam impugnavit. Ab istis proscriptus gloria gaudebat, quam opera »Deutsches Requiem« (op. 45, 1867) et »Triumphlied« (op. 55, 1871) pepererunt. In fine dominator concentuum fuit. Anno 1874 socius Academiae artium <a href="/wiki/Berolinum" title="Berolinum">Berolinensis</a> cooptatus est et <a href="/wiki/Cantabrigia" title="Cantabrigia">Cantabrigiae</a> <a href="/wiki/Vratislavia" title="Vratislavia">Vratislaviaeque</a> annis 1877 et 1881 doctor honoris causa proclamatus est. Anno 1886 eques Ordinis <a href="/wiki/Borussia" title="Borussia">Borussici</a> pro meritis in artibus musicaque factus est et ex anno 1889 Hamburgi incola honorarius fuit. </p><p>A musicographia scaenica autem abhorruit; homo contemplativus delectamenta musicalia in modum <a href="/wiki/Melodrama_(musica)" title="Melodrama (musica)">melodramaticum</a> minoris aestimavit et exordia melodramatica duo (»Tragische Ouvertüre«, op. 81; »Akademische Festouvertüre«, op. 80) non scaenica esse constat. Odio fuit pompa nimia in instrumentis disponendis atque visum est, ut melodiae quam modestissimae essent. Lingua tonorum autem semper egregia erat effectus suos sub testam duram celatura. Praeter iam citata opera cum choro atque symphoniacis (quibus addenda haec similia: »Schicksalslied«, op. 54, »Nänie«, op. 82, »Gesang der Parzen«, op. 89) et praeter <a href="/wiki/Cantata" title="Cantata">cantatam</a> dramaticam »Rinaldo« (op. 50) et »Rhapsodie aus Goethes Harzreise« (op. 53) auditorio cantus et choralia maxime placebant. Attamen et in eis lineae complicatae fructui facili impediebant. Cantus Roberti Schumann propter expressionem mutatam tam in declamatione quam in vocis principalis emancipatione ab alumno Brahms superati esse videbantur. Multas margaritas poeseos Theodiscae ex oblivione servans musica sua notas fecit. Radices musicae popularis cum tractatione artificiosa aequilibrium ineunt, e.g. in saltationibus Vindobonensibus de cantibus amatoriis pro duobus clavicinibus (op. 52; 65), in »Zigeunerlieder« (op. 103, 112: pro cantoribus duobus clavichordo comitante), iin »Balladen und Romanzen« (op. 75), in »Magellonenromanzen« (op. 33), in »Volkslieder« et in »Volkskinderlieder«. </p><p>Neque tacenda sunt choralia spiritalia quorum opus magnum »Deutsche Fest- und Gedenksprüche« (op. 109, pro cantoribus octo). Inter instrumentalia a vulgo maxime plausum est operi »Ungarische Tänze« (1865 et 1880; pro clavicine). Alia claviario exarata (»Balladen«, op. 10; »Rhapsodien« op. 79) primo momento sicca putantur; in periodo prima in vestigiis Roberti Schumann peracta sonatae tres (op. 1,2,5) et »Scherzo« (op. 4) prolata sunt. Postea autem emolumento fecundo praedita habemus e.g. »Phantasien«, op. 116, »Intermezzi«, op. 117, et »Klavierstücke«, op. 118/119.E serie technicae Beethovianae mentionis dignae sint variationes eminet »Thema von Händel« (op. 24) hervor. Thesauros multos inveneris in musica camerali. Symphoniae quattuor (op. 68,73,90,98) et variationes de Iosepoi Haydn (op. 56) artificis perfectionem invictam demonstrant. </p><p>In fine Brahms a contemporaneis iam inter immortales classicos habitus est. Vindobonae sepultus est in loco honorario haud procul a cippis Beethoven et Schubert. Monumentum primum in eius honore erectum invenitur <a href="/wiki/Mainingia" title="Mainingia">Mainingiae</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Brahms, Ioannes. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>. <i>Johannes Brahms: Life and Letters,</i> ed. Styra Avins, conversus a Josef Eisinger. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0198162340" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-816234-0</a>.</li> <li>Brinkmann, Reinhold. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>. <i>Late Idyll: The Second Symphony of Johannes Brahms.</i> Conversus a Petro Palmer. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: Harvard. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0674511751" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-674-51175-1</a>.</li> <li>Deiters/Newmarch. <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a>, <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>. <i>Johannes Brahms: A Biographical Sketch</i>. Fisher Unwin. Iterum editus a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambridge_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambridge University Press (non est haec pagina)">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9781108004794" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-108-00479-4</a>.</li> <li>Gal, Hans. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>. <i>Johannes Brahms, His Work & Personality.</i> Conversus ab Joseph Stein. Wiedenfeld & Nicolson.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolus_Geiringer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolus Geiringer (non est haec pagina)">Geiringer, Karl</a>. <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>. <i>Brahms, His Life and Work.</i> Cum photographematibus ab <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irena_Geiringer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irena Geiringer (non est haec pagina)">Irena Geiringer</a> factis. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0306802236" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-306-80223-6</a>).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_MacDonald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malcolm MacDonald (non est haec pagina)">MacDonald, Malcolm</a>. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. <i>Brahms.</i> Ed. 2a. Masyer Musicians series. Dent. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/019816484X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-816484-X</a>.</li> <li>Musgrave, Michael. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>. <i>The Music of Brahms.</i> Oxoniae. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0198164017" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-816401-7</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolus_Rosen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolus Rosen (non est haec pagina)">Rosen, Charles</a>. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>. <i>Critical Entertainments: Music Old and New.</i> Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0674177304" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-674-17730-4</a>.</li> <li>Swafford, Jan. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>. <i>Johannes Brahms: A Biography.</i> Vintage. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0679745823" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-679-74582-3</a>.</li> <li>Dieter Boeck: <i>Johannes Brahms. Lebensbericht mit Bildern und Dokumenten</i>. Cassellae 1998. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9783870130176" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-87013-017-6</a>.</li> <li>Constantin Floros: <i>Johannes Brahms. „Frei, aber einsam“; ein Leben für eine poetische Musik.</i> Arche, Turici 1997, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3716039004" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-7160-3900-4</a>.</li> <li>Hans Gál: <i>Johannes Brahms. Werk und Persönlichkeit</i> (Bücher Des Wissens; Bd. 395) Fischer, Francofurti a Moenum 1961.</li> <li>Martin Geck: <i>Johannes Brahms</i> (Rowohlts Monographien). Rowohlt, Reinbek 2013, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9783499506864" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-499-50686-4</a></li> <li>Walter Gieseler: <i>Die Harmonik bei Johannes Brahms</i> (Musikwissenschaft, Musikpädagogik in der Blauen Eule; Bd. 32). Verlag Die Blaue Eule, Assindae 1997, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3892068097" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-89206-809-7</a></li> <li>Kurt Hofmann: <i>Johannes Brahms und Hamburg. Neue Erkenntnisse zu einem alten Thema</i>. 2. Auflage. Dialog-Verlag, Hamburgi 1986, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3923707126" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-923707-12-6</a>.</li> <li>Renate Hofmann, Kurt Hofmann: <i>Johannes Brahms auf Schloss Altenstein und am Meininger Hof. Amtlicher Führer Special der <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stiftung_Th%C3%BCringer_Schl%C3%B6sser_und_G%C3%A4rten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stiftung Thüringer Schlösser und Gärten (non est haec pagina)">Stiftung Thüringer Schlösser und Gärten</a></i>. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berolini 2012, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9783422023475" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-422-02347-5</a>.</li> <li>Malte Korff: <i>Johannes Brahms.</i> dtv premium, Monaci 2008, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9783423246569" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-423-24656-9</a>.</li> <li>Wilibald Nagel: <i>Johannes Brahms.</i> Engelhorn Verlag, Stuttgardiae 1923.</li> <li>Wolfgang Sandberger: <i>Brahms-Handbuch</i>. Metzler, Stuttgardiae 2009, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9783476022332" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-476-02233-2</a>.</li> <li>Christian Martin Schmidt: <i>Johannes Brahms und seine Zeit.</i> Editio altera. Laaber-Verlag, Ratisbonae 1983, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3921518776" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-921518-77-6</a>.</li> <li>Christian Martin Schmidt: <i>Reclams Musikführer Johannes Brahms.</i> Reclam, Stuttgardiae 1994, <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3150104017" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-15-010401-7</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1818_Brahms" title="1818 Brahms">1818 Brahms</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externus">Nexus externus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iohannes_Brahms&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" class="extiw" title="commons:Johannes Brahms">Ioannem Brahms</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zeno.org/Musik/M/Brahms,+Johannes">Biographiae a Kalbeck et La Mara</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200611215411/http://webopac.hwwa.de/PresseMappe20E/Digiview_MID.cfm?mid=P002342">Commentarii de Brahms in diariis</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Johannes_Brahms">Scaturigo apud Vicifontem</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johannesbrahms.de/">JohannesBrahms.de</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tutzinger-brahms-tage.de/">Dies Brahms, Tutzinger</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brahms-institut.de/">Brahms-Institutum Brahms in universitate musicae Lubecae</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brahms-baden-baden.de/">Societas Brahms et Domus Brahms, Aquis Aureliis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brahms-hamburg.de/">Societas Brahms Hamburgensis et museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brahms-sh.de//">Societas Brahms, Slesvici-Holstiniae</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brahms-gesellschaft.de/">Societas Brahms, Aquis Mattiacis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.documentamusica.de/html/de-intro.html">Opera in ordine alphabetico</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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