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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Definisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Definisi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tokoh_nasional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tokoh_nasional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tokoh nasional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tokoh_nasional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Meester in de Rechten</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 29 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="ماجستير القانون – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماجستير القانون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE" title="এল এল এম – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এল এল এম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%84%CF%85%CF%87%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Μεταπτυχιακό της Νομικής – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεταπτυχιακό της Νομικής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1ster_en_Derecho" title="Máster en Derecho – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Máster en Derecho" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuzenbidean_Masterra" title="Zuzenbidean Masterra – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zuzenbidean Masterra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82" title="کارشناسی ارشد حقوق – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کارشناسی ارشد حقوق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="विधि निष्णात – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विधि निष्णात" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLM" title="LLM – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="LLM" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E5%A3%AB%EF%BC%88%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%A6%EF%BC%89" title="修士（法学） – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="修士（法学）" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meester_in_de_Rechten" title="Meester in de Rechten – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Meester in de Rechten" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teis%C4%97s_magistras" title="Teisės magistras – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Teisės magistras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maestria_den_Derecho" title="Maestria den Derecho – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Maestria den Derecho" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLM" title="LLM – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="LLM" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mestrado_em_Direito" title="Mestrado em Direito – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mestrado em Direito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_%C3%AEn_drept" title="Master în drept – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Master în drept" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Магистр права – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Магистр права" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Master of Laws" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLM" title="LLM – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="LLM" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Магістр права – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Магістр права" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%A6%E7%A1%95%E5%A3%AB" title="法学硕士 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法学硕士" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q754848#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Meester_in_de_Rechten" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Meester_in_de_Rechten" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Meester_in_de_Rechten"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Meester_in_de_Rechten"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Meester_in_de_Rechten" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Meester_in_de_Rechten" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&oldid=26587817" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Meester_in_de_Rechten&id=26587817&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMeester_in_de_Rechten"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMeester_in_de_Rechten"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Meester+in+de+Rechten"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q754848" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel ini bukan mengenai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mister,_sebutan_%22tuan%22_dalam_bahasa_Inggris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mister, sebutan "tuan" dalam bahasa Inggris (halaman belum tersedia)">Mister, sebutan "tuan" dalam bahasa Inggris</a>.</div> <p><i><b>Meester in de Rechten</b></i> (disingkat <b>Mr.</b>, <b>M.L.</b> atau <b>LL.M.</b>; <a href="/wiki/Latin" class="mw-disambig" title="Latin">Latin</a>: <i><span lang="la">Magister Legum</span></i> atau <i><span lang="la">Legum Magister</span></i>) adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Gelar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelar">gelar</a> yang diperoleh seseorang setelah menyelesaikan studinya dalam <a href="/wiki/Ilmu_hukum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilmu hukum">ilmu hukum</a> pada sebuah <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitas</a> yang mengikuti sistem yang berlaku di <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a>. Dalam bahasa Belanda, gelar ini berarti "Magister dalam ilmu hukum". Pada praktiknya, gelar ini biasa ditulis sebagai <i>Meester</i>, saja, seperti misalnya "<a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yamin" title="Mohammad Yamin">Meester Moh. Yamin</a>" atau "<a href="/wiki/Meester_Cornelis_Senen" class="mw-redirect" title="Meester Cornelis Senen">Meester Cornelis</a>". Gelar ini biasa disingkat menjadi Mr. dan ditulis di depan nama seseorang. </p><p>Di Belanda maupun di Indonesia, ketika sistem pendidikan Indonesia masih sangat dipengaruhi oleh sistem Belanda, gelar "Mr." ini setara dengan gelar S-2 (magister), seperti contohnya gelar MA dalam ilmu Hukum (LLM) di negara-negara yang berbahasa <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a>. </p><p>Di <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> setelah zaman kemerdekaan, gelar ini diganti dengan gelar <a href="/wiki/Sarjana_Hukum" title="Sarjana Hukum">Sarjana Hukum</a> yang kurang lebih bisa dikatakan merupakan terjemahan bebas gelar dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Belanda" title="Bahasa Belanda">bahasa Belanda</a> ini. Perbedaannya ialah bahwa di Indonesia, gelar ini ditulis setelah nama seseorang, dan derajatnya menurun hingga menjadi gelar S-1. Penggunaan gelar Mr. untuk lulusan fakultas hukum di Indonesia secara resmi digantikan dengan gelar SH melalui Keputusan Presiden Nomor 265 Tahun 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definisi">Definisi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Definisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Definisi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Untuk menjadi seorang pengacara dan praktisi hukum di kebanyakan negara bagian atau negara, seorang individu pertama-tama harus mendapatkan gelar hukum. Di sebagian besar negara <a href="/wiki/Hukum_umum" title="Hukum umum">hukum umum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachelor of Laws">Bachelor of Laws</a> (LL.B.) diperlukan. Di Amerika Serikat, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juris_Doctor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juris Doctor (halaman belum tersedia)">Juris Doctor</a> (J.D.) umumnya merupakan persyaratan untuk mempraktikkan hukum.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aaude2008_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aaude2008-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsf2006_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsf2006-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sdcba1969_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sdcba1969-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gfme2008_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gfme2008-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eb2002_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eb2002-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-usdoe2008_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usdoe2008-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cbb1999_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbb1999-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beberapa yurisdiksi, seperti Kanada dan Australia, memerlukan LL.B. atau J.D.<sup id="cite_ref-unimelb2008_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unimelb2008-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Individu dengan gelar sarjana hukum biasanya harus lulus serangkaian ujian tambahan untuk memenuhi syarat sebagai pengacara.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Program LL.M. adalah program pascasarjana, biasanya untuk individu yang memiliki gelar sarjana hukum atau memiliki kualifikasi sebagai pengacara. Kata <i>legum</i> adalah bentuk jamak genitif dari kata Latin <i>lex</i> dan berarti "hukum"". Bila digunakan dalam bentuk jamak, ini menandakan kumpulan hukum tertentu, berbeda dengan konsep kolektif umum yang terkandung dalam kata <i>jus</i>, dari yang dimana kata "juris" dan "justice" berasal. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tokoh_nasional">Tokoh nasional</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Tokoh nasional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tokoh nasional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beberapa tokoh nasional Indonesia yang memiliki gelar ini, antara lain: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Andries_Maramis" title="Alexander Andries Maramis">Alexander Andries Maramis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Mononutu" title="Arnold Mononutu">Arnold Mononutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achmad_Soebardjo" title="Achmad Soebardjo">Achmad Soebardjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aisyah_Aminy" title="Aisyah Aminy">Aisyah Aminy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Sjarifoeddin" title="Amir Sjarifoeddin">Amir Sjarifoeddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assaat" title="Assaat">Assaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Latuharhary" title="Johannes Latuharhary">Johannes Latuharhary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iwa_Kusumasumantri" class="mw-redirect" title="Iwa Kusumasumantri">Iwa Kusumasumantri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasman_Singodimedjo" title="Kasman Singodimedjo">Kasman Singodimedjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambertus_Nicodemus_Palar" title="Lambertus Nicodemus Palar">Lambertus Nicodemus Palar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamad_Nazief" title="Mohamad Nazief">Mohamad Nazief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamad_Roem" title="Mohamad Roem">Mohamad Roem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yamin" title="Mohammad Yamin">Mohammad Yamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oei_Tjoe_Tat" title="Oei Tjoe Tat">Oei Tjoe Tat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjafruddin_Prawiranegara" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjafruddin Prawiranegara">Sjafruddin Prawiranegara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soepomo" title="Soepomo">Soepomo</a></li> <li>R. Soetojo Prawirohamidjojo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tan_Po_Gwan" title="Tan Po Gwan">Tan Po Gwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yap_Thiam_Hien" title="Yap Thiam Hien">Yap Thiam Hien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laili_Roesad" title="Laili Roesad">Laili Roesad</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Administrator (21 Mei 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://majalah.tempo.co/read/pendidikan/44152/selamat-tinggal-drs-dan-ir">"Selamat tinggal Drs dan Ir"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tempo.co" title="Tempo.co">Tempo.co</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tempo.co&rft.atitle=Selamat+tinggal+Drs+dan+Ir&rft.date=1983-05-21&rft.au=Administrator&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmajalah.tempo.co%2Fread%2Fpendidikan%2F44152%2Fselamat-tinggal-drs-dan-ir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law.utoronto.ca/admissions/youth-outreach/so-you-want-become-lawyer">"So, You Want to Become a Lawyer – University of Toronto Faculty of Law"</a>. <i>law.utoronto.ca</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=law.utoronto.ca&rft.atitle=So%2C+You+Want+to+Become+a+Lawyer+%E2%80%93+University+of+Toronto+Faculty+of+Law&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.utoronto.ca%2Fadmissions%2Fyouth-outreach%2Fso-you-want-become-lawyer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aaude2008-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aaude2008_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Association of American Universities Data Exchange. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aaude.org/documents/public/reference/glossary-graded.doc">"Glossary of Terms for Graduate Education"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2010-09-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Glossary+of+Terms+for+Graduate+Education&rft.au=Association+of+American+Universities+Data+Exchange&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faaude.org%2Fdocuments%2Fpublic%2Freference%2Fglossary-graded.doc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pranala_mati" title="Wikipedia:Pranala mati"><span title=" pranala nonaktif sejak March 2020">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsf2006-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nsf2006_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">National Science Foundation (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308130032/http://spellmirelaw.com/">"Time to Degree of U.S. Research Doctorate Recipients"</a>. <i>InfoBrief, Science Resource Statistics</i>. NSF. 06-312: 7. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nsf.gov/statistics/infbrief/nsf06312/nsf06312.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 8 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=InfoBrief%2C+Science+Resource+Statistics&rft.atitle=Time+to+Degree+of+U.S.+Research+Doctorate+Recipients&rft.volume=06-312&rft.pages=7&rft.date=2006&rft.au=National+Science+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsf.gov%2Fstatistics%2Finfbrief%2Fnsf06312%2Fnsf06312.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> Under "Data notes" this article mentions that the J.D. is a professional doctorate.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sdcba1969-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sdcba1969_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">San Diego County Bar Association (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030411105023/http://www.sdcba.org/ethics/ethicsopinion69-5.html">"Ethics Opinion 1969-5"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sdcba.org/ethics/ethicsopinion69-5.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 11 April 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ethics+Opinion+1969-5&rft.date=1969&rft.au=San+Diego+County+Bar+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sdcba.org%2Fethics%2Fethicsopinion69-5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span>. Under "other references" differences between academic and professional doctorates, and contains a statement that the J.D. is a professional doctorate</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gfme2008-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gfme2008_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">German Federal Ministry of Education. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080413192035/http://www.blk-bonn.de/papers/hochschulsystem_usa.pdf">"U.S. Higher Education / Evaluation of the Almanac Chronicle of Higher Education"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blk-bonn.de/papers/hochschulsystem_usa.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal April 13, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Higher+Education+%2F+Evaluation+of+the+Almanac+Chronicle+of+Higher+Education&rft.au=German+Federal+Ministry+of+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blk-bonn.de%2Fpapers%2Fhochschulsystem_usa.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> Report by the German Federal Ministry of Education analysing the Chronicle of Higher Education from the U.S. and stating that the J.D. is a professional doctorate.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eb2002-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-eb2002_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>. <b>3</b>. 2002. hlm. 962:1a.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=962%3A1a&rft.date=2002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usdoe2008-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usdoe2008_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">U.S. Department of Education (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071214142648/http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ous/international/usnei/us/edlite-professional-studies.html">"USNEI-Structure of U.S. Education - Graduate/Post Education Levels"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ous/international/usnei/us/edlite-professional-studies.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2007-12-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-05-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=USNEI-Structure+of+U.S.+Education+-+Graduate%2FPost+Education+Levels&rft.date=2008&rft.au=U.S.+Department+of+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ed.gov%2Fabout%2Foffices%2Flist%2Fous%2Finternational%2Fusnei%2Fus%2Fedlite-professional-studies.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cbb1999-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cbb1999_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">College Blue Book (1999). <i>Degrees Offered by College and Subject</i>. New York: MacMillan. hlm. 817.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Degrees+Offered+by+College+and+Subject&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=817&rft.pub=MacMillan&rft.date=1999&rft.au=College+Blue+Book&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unimelb2008-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-unimelb2008_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">University of Melbourne. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20071217124015/http://jd.law.unimelb.edu.au/go/about-us/melbourne-jd">"About Use – The Melbourne JD"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jd.law.unimelb.edu.au/go/about-us/melbourne-jd">versi asli</a> tanggal 17 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Use+%E2%80%93+The+Melbourne+JD&rft.au=University+of+Melbourne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjd.law.unimelb.edu.au%2Fgo%2Fabout-us%2Fmelbourne-jd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncble.org/">"North Carolina Board of Law Examiners"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=North+Carolina+Board+of+Law+Examiners&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncble.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">itembridge.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://barexam.virginia.gov/">"VBBE – Welcome"</a>. <i>barexam.virginia.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=barexam.virginia.gov&rft.atitle=VBBE+%E2%80%93+Welcome&rft.au=itembridge.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbarexam.virginia.gov%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100914204116/http://admissions.calbar.ca.gov/Requirements.aspx">"Admission Requirements"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://admissions.calbar.ca.gov/Requirements.aspx">versi asli</a> tanggal 14 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2010-09-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Admission+Requirements&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadmissions.calbar.ca.gov%2FRequirements.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nybarexam.org/">"BOLE- OFFICIAL PAGE NEW YORK STATE BAR EXAMINATION"</a>. <i>nybarexam.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nybarexam.org&rft.atitle=BOLE-+OFFICIAL+PAGE+NEW+YORK+STATE+BAR+EXAMINATION&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nybarexam.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMeester+in+de+Rechten" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&oldid=26587817">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meester_in_de_Rechten&oldid=26587817</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Gelar_akademik" title="Kategori:Gelar akademik">Gelar akademik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pendidikan_hukum" title="Kategori:Pendidikan hukum">Pendidikan hukum</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_dengan_pranala_luar_nonaktif" title="Kategori:Artikel dengan pranala luar nonaktif">Artikel dengan pranala luar nonaktif</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_dengan_pranala_luar_nonaktif_permanen" title="Kategori:Artikel dengan pranala luar nonaktif permanen">Artikel dengan pranala luar nonaktif permanen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_rujukan_yang_menggunakan_parameter_yang_tidak_didukung" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung">Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_Latin" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara Latin">Artikel mengandung aksara Latin</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 1 Desember 2024, pukul 07.08.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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