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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">W. W. Norton & Company</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Norton_Company_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f0/Norton_Company_logo.svg/220px-Norton_Company_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f0/Norton_Company_logo.svg/330px-Norton_Company_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f0/Norton_Company_logo.svg/440px-Norton_Company_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="107" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data category">Active</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1923<span class="noprint">; 101 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1923</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Warder_Norton" title="William Warder Norton">William Warder Norton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_D._Herter_Norton" title="Mary D. Herter Norton">Mary Dows Herter Norton</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country of origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/500_Fifth_Avenue" title="500 Fifth Avenue">500 Fifth Avenue</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Distribution</th><td class="infobox-data">self-distributed (US)<br /><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House">Penguin Random House</a> (Canada trade)<br /><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Nelson Canada">Nelson Canada</a> (Canada textbooks)<br /><a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_%26_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley & Sons">John Wiley & Sons</a> (UK, Australia)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data">Julia A. Reidhead<br />(President)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication types</th><td class="infobox-data">Books</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Imprint_(trade_name)" title="Imprint (trade name)">Imprints</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Countryman <br /> Liveright <br /> Norton Professional <br />Norton Young Readers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of employees</th><td class="infobox-data">500</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data url"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwnorton.com/">wwnorton<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:500_5th_Av_from_6th_Av_sunset_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/500_5th_Av_from_6th_Av_sunset_jeh.jpg/170px-500_5th_Av_from_6th_Av_sunset_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/500_5th_Av_from_6th_Av_sunset_jeh.jpg/255px-500_5th_Av_from_6th_Av_sunset_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/500_5th_Av_from_6th_Av_sunset_jeh.jpg/340px-500_5th_Av_from_6th_Av_sunset_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2501" data-file-height="3802" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/500_Fifth_Avenue" title="500 Fifth Avenue">500 Fifth Avenue</a>, the headquarters of W. W. Norton and Company</figcaption></figure> <p><b>W. W. Norton & Company</b> is an American publishing company based in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. Established in 1923, it has been owned wholly by its employees since the early 1960s. The company is known for its <a href="/wiki/Norton_Anthologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Norton Anthologies">Norton Anthologies</a> (particularly <i><a href="/wiki/The_Norton_Anthology_of_English_Literature" title="The Norton Anthology of English Literature">The Norton Anthology of English Literature</a></i>) and its texts in the Norton Critical Editions series, both of which are frequently assigned in university literature courses.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_overview">History and overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History and overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The roots of the company date to 1923, when <a href="/wiki/William_Warder_Norton" title="William Warder Norton">William Warder Norton</a> founded the firm with his wife <a href="/wiki/Mary_D._Herter_Norton" title="Mary D. Herter Norton">Mary Dows Herter Norton</a>, and became its first president. In the 1960s, Mary Norton offered most of her stock to its leading editors and managers.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Storer D. Lunt took over in 1945 after Norton's death, and was succeeded by George Brockway (1957–1976), Donald S. Lamm (1976–1994), <a href="/wiki/W._Drake_McFeely" title="W. Drake McFeely">W. Drake McFeely</a> (1994–2017),<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Julia A. Reidhead (2017–present). Reidhead was vice president and publishing director of Norton's College division and a former editor of the Norton Anthologies.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Imprints of W. W. Norton include Norton Professional Books (professional works in mental health, well-being, architecture and design, and education), Countryman Press (lifestyle and instructional books, including healthy-living, cookbooks, and hiking guides), Liveright (20th century classics and new works), and Norton Young Readers (books for preschoolers to young adults). </p><p>In 2023, the company turned 100 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Series">Series</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norton_Anthologies">Norton Anthologies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Norton Anthologies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Norton_Anthologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Norton Anthologies">Norton Anthologies</a> collect canonical works from various literatures; perhaps the best known anthology in the series is the <i><a href="/wiki/Norton_Anthology_of_English_Literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Norton Anthology of English Literature">Norton Anthology of English Literature</a></i>, which, as of 2018<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, is in its 10th edition. Norton Anthologies offer general headnotes on each author, a general introduction to each period of literature, and annotations for every anthologized text. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norton_Critical_Editions">Norton Critical Editions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Norton Critical Editions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Like Oxford World's Classics and <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Classics" title="Penguin Classics">Penguin Classics</a>, Norton Critical Editions provide reprints of classic literature and in some cases, classic non-fiction works. However, unlike most critical editions, all Norton Critical Editions are <a href="/wiki/Sourcebook" title="Sourcebook">sourcebooks</a> that provide a selection of contextual documents and critical essays along with an edited text. Annotations to the text are provided as footnotes, rather than as endnotes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_States_and_the_Nation">The States and the Nation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The States and the Nation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/The_States_and_the_Nation_series" title="The States and the Nation series">The States and the Nation</a> series was published in celebration of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Bicentennial" title="United States Bicentennial">United States Bicentennial</a>. It comprised 51 volumes, one for each state and the District of Columbia. The series was administered by the <a href="/wiki/American_Association_for_State_and_Local_History" title="American Association for State and Local History">American Association for State and Local History</a> via a grant from the <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Humanities" title="National Endowment for the Humanities">National Endowment for the Humanities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_authors">Notable authors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notable authors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 16em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Acheson" title="Dean Acheson">Dean Acheson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._Ammons" title="A. R. Ammons">A. R. Ammons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Ackerman" title="Diane Ackerman">Diane Ackerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._G._Ballard" title="J. G. Ballard">J. G. Ballard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Barrett" title="Andrea Barrett">Andrea Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Bugliosi" title="Vincent Bugliosi">Vincent Bugliosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Buttigieg" title="Pete Buttigieg">Pete Buttigieg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Brown" title="Kate Brown">Kate Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Diamond" title="Jared Diamond">Jared Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Dove" title="Rita Dove">Rita Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Dower" title="John W. Dower">John Dower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Dubus_III" title="Andre Dubus III">Andre Dubus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Dunn" title="Stephen Dunn">Stephen Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Erikson" title="Erik Erikson">Erik Erikson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Foner" title="Eric Foner">Eric Foner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadine_Gordimer" title="Nadine Gordimer">Nadine Gordimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annette_Gordon-Reed" title="Annette Gordon-Reed">Annette Gordon-Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Greenblatt" title="Stephen Greenblatt">Stephen Greenblatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pekka_H%C3%A4m%C3%A4l%C3%A4inen" title="Pekka Hämäläinen">Pekka Hämäläinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seamus_Heaney" title="Seamus Heaney">Seamus Heaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Harris" title="Sam Harris">Sam Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Jung" title="Carl Jung">Carl Jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Junger" title="Sebastian Junger">Sebastian Junger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Krauss" title="Nicole Krauss">Nicole Krauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Kandel" title="Eric Kandel">Eric Kandel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Krugman" title="Paul Krugman">Paul Krugman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Kumin" title="Maxine Kumin">Maxine Kumin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kunitz" title="Stanley Kunitz">Stanley Kunitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Lash" title="Joseph P. Lash">Joseph P. Lash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lewis" title="Michael Lewis">Michael Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Daokui_Li" title="David Daokui Li">David Daokui Li</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._McFeely" title="William S. McFeely">William S. McFeely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_McMurtry" title="Larry McMurtry">Larry McMurtry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Matteson" title="John Matteson">John Matteson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mearsheimer" title="John Mearsheimer">John Mearsheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Morgan_(historian)" title="Edmund Morgan (historian)">Edmund Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Palahniuk" title="Chuck Palahniuk">Chuck Palahniuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Phelps" title="Edmund Phelps">Edmund Phelps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Pinsky" title="Robert Pinsky">Robert Pinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Reese" title="Gustave Reese">Gustave Reese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrienne_Rich" title="Adrienne Rich">Adrienne Rich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Roach" title="Mary Roach">Mary Roach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Shorto" title="Russell Shorto">Russell Shorto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_D._Spence" title="Jonathan D. Spence">Jonathan D. Spence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stiglitz" title="Joseph Stiglitz">Joseph Stiglitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Taubman" title="William Taubman">William Taubman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Taylor_(historian)" title="Alan Taylor (historian)">Alan Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_deGrasse_Tyson" title="Neil deGrasse Tyson">Neil deGrasse Tyson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_E._Varmus" title="Harold E. Varmus">Harold E. Varmus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isser_Woloch" title="Isser Woloch">Isser Woloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Wilentz" title="Sean Wilentz">Sean Wilentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._O._Wilson" title="E. O. Wilson">E. O. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fareed_Zakaria" title="Fareed Zakaria">Fareed Zakaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Varian" title="Hal Varian">Hal Varian</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_World%27s_Classics" title="Oxford World's Classics">Oxford World's Classics</a></li> <li>Verso Book's <a href="/wiki/List_of_Radical_Thinkers_releases" title="List of Radical Thinkers releases">Radical Thinkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albatross_Publishing_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Albatross Publishing House">Albatross Publishing House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boni_%26_Liveright" title="Boni & Liveright">Boni & Liveright</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwnorton.com/find-your-rep/international-representatives">"International Representatives"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Representatives&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwwnorton.com%2Ffind-your-rep%2Finternational-representatives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW.+W.+Norton+%26+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wwnorton.co.uk/about/contact">"Contact"</a>. <i>W. W. Norton & Company Ltd</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company+Ltd.&rft.atitle=Contact&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wwnorton.co.uk%2Fabout%2Fcontact&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW.+W.+Norton+%26+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcLemee2001" class="citation web cs1">McLemee, Scott (2001-05-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chronicle.com/article/making-the-cut/">"Making the Cut"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Chronicle_of_Higher_Education" title="The Chronicle of Higher Education">The Chronicle of Higher Education</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Making+the+Cut&rft.pub=The+Chronicle+of+Higher+Education&rft.date=2001-05-04&rft.aulast=McLemee&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chronicle.com%2Farticle%2Fmaking-the-cut%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW.+W.+Norton+%26+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwnorton.com/who-we-are">"Who We Are"</a>. <i>W. W. Norton & Company, Inc</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.atitle=Who+We+Are&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwwnorton.com%2Fwho-we-are&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW.+W.+Norton+%26+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.answers.com/topic/w-w-norton-company-inc">"Gale Directory of Company Histories: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Answers.com" title="Answers.com">Answers.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Answers.com&rft.atitle=Gale+Directory+of+Company+Histories%3A+W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.answers.com%2Ftopic%2Fw-w-norton-company-inc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW.+W.+Norton+%26+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwnorton.com/news-and-announcements/meet-julia-reidhead-norton's-new-president">"Meet Julia Reidhead, Norton's New President"</a>. 2017-02-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Meet+Julia+Reidhead%2C+Norton%27s+New+President&rft.date=2017-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwwnorton.com%2Fnews-and-announcements%2Fmeet-julia-reidhead-norton%27s-new-president&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW.+W.+Norton+%26+Company" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVadukul2023" class="citation news cs1">Vadukul, Alex (2023-06-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/12/style/norton-100-year-anniversary-party.html">"Norton, a Defiant Indie Book Publisher, Celebrates 100 Years"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved 29 June 2021.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._W._Norton_%26_Company&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wwnorton.com/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1282208#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://findingaids.library.columbia.edu/ead/nnc-rb/ldpd_4079171">W.W. 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