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Penguin Random House - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Divisions and imprints</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Divisions_and_imprints-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Divisions and imprints subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Divisions_and_imprints-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-DK" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DK"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>DK</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DK-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crown_Publishing_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crown_Publishing_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Crown Publishing Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crown_Publishing_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Knopf_Doubleday_Publishing_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Knopf_Doubleday_Publishing_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Knopf_Doubleday_Publishing_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penguin_Publishing_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penguin_Publishing_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Penguin Publishing Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penguin_Publishing_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penguin_Young_Readers_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penguin_Young_Readers_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Penguin Young Readers Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penguin_Young_Readers_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Random_House_Publishing_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Random_House_Publishing_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Random House Publishing Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Random_House_Publishing_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Random_House_Children's_Books" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Random_House_Children's_Books"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Random House Children's Books</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Random_House_Children's_Books-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sourcebooks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sourcebooks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Sourcebooks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sourcebooks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penguin_Random_House_Digital_Publishing_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penguin_Random_House_Digital_Publishing_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>Penguin Random House Digital Publishing Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penguin_Random_House_Digital_Publishing_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penguin_Random_House_International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penguin_Random_House_International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>Penguin Random House International</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penguin_Random_House_International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penguin_Random_House_Publisher_Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penguin_Random_House_Publisher_Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>Penguin Random House Publisher Services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penguin_Random_House_Publisher_Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ebury_Publishing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ebury_Publishing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>Ebury Publishing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ebury_Publishing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Subsidiaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Book_Country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Book_Country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Book Country</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Book_Country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Penguin Random House</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 22 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%85_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3" title="بنغون رندم هاوس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بنغون رندم هاوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%8D%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B8" title="পেঙ্গুইন র্যান্ডম হাউস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পেঙ্গুইন র্যান্ডম হাউস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House_Grupo_Editorial" title="Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3" title="پنگوئن رندوم هاوس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پنگوئن رندوم هاوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%AD%EA%B7%84_%EB%9E%9C%EB%8D%A4_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="펭귄 랜덤 하우스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="펭귄 랜덤 하우스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AE%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9" title="ペンギン・ランダムハウス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペンギン・ランダムハウス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_Random_House" title="Penguin Random House – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Penguin Random House" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%86_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D9%85_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2" title="پنگوئن رینڈم ہاؤز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پنگوئن رینڈم ہاؤز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%81%E9%B5%9D%E8%98%AD%E7%99%BB%E6%9B%B8%E5%B1%8B" title="企鵝蘭登書屋 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="企鵝蘭登書屋" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British-American multinational conglomerate publishing company</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) 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class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Penguin Random House Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Penguin_Random_House_logo_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fe/Penguin_Random_House_logo_2024.svg/220px-Penguin_Random_House_logo_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fe/Penguin_Random_House_logo_2024.svg/330px-Penguin_Random_House_logo_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fe/Penguin_Random_House_logo_2024.svg/440px-Penguin_Random_House_logo_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="203" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since 2024</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Penguin_Random_House_Tower_New_York_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Penguin_Random_House_Tower_New_York_2005.jpg/220px-Penguin_Random_House_Tower_New_York_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Penguin_Random_House_Tower_New_York_2005.jpg/330px-Penguin_Random_House_Tower_New_York_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Penguin_Random_House_Tower_New_York_2005.jpg/440px-Penguin_Random_House_Tower_New_York_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Random_House_Tower" title="Random House Tower">Random House Tower</a>, New York</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">July 1, 2013<span class="noprint">; 11 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2013-07-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Random_House_Tower" title="Random House Tower">Random House Tower</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <br /> 20 <a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Bridge_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Vauxhall Bridge Road">Vauxhall Bridge Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Nihar Malaviya (<a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Rabe_(business_manager)" title="Thomas Rabe (business manager)">Thomas Rabe</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a>)</li><li>Madeline McIntosh (former <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>, PRH US)</li><li>Jim Johnston (<a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">CFO</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data">Books</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>€4 billion (2021)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">10,000 (as of July 1, 2013<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bertelsmann" title="Bertelsmann">Bertelsmann</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.penguinrandomhouse.com/">global<wbr />.penguinrandomhouse<wbr />.com</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2908540#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><b>Footnotes / references</b><br /><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Penguin Random House Limited</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a British-American <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> <a href="/wiki/Conglomerate_(company)" title="Conglomerate (company)">conglomerate</a> <a href="/wiki/Publishing" title="Publishing">publishing</a> company formed on July 1, 2013, with the merger of <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin Books</a> and <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NPR_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NPR-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AP_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Penguin Books was originally founded in 1935<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Random House was founded in 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has more than 300 publishing imprints. Along with <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hachette_Book_Group" title="Hachette Book Group">Hachette</a>, <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Macmillan Publishers</a>, Penguin Random House is considered one of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Five_(publishers)" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Five (publishers)">'Big Five'</a> English language publishers. </p><p>On April 2, 2020, <a href="/wiki/Bertelsmann" title="Bertelsmann">Bertelsmann</a> announced the completion of its purchase of Penguin Random House, which had been announced in December 2019, by buying <a href="/wiki/Pearson_plc" title="Pearson plc">Pearson plc</a>'s 25% ownership of the company. With the purchase, Bertelsmann became the sole owner of Penguin Random House. Bertelsmann's German-language publishing group <a href="/wiki/Verlagsgruppe_Random_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Verlagsgruppe Random House">Verlagsgruppe Random House</a> will be completely integrated into Penguin Random House, adding 45 imprints to the company, for a total of 365 imprints.<sup id="cite_ref-pubweek_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pubweek-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2021, Penguin Random House employed about 10,000 people globally and published 15,000 titles annually under its 250 divisions and imprints.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These titles include <a href="/wiki/Fiction" title="Fiction">fiction</a> and <a href="/wiki/Non-fiction" title="Non-fiction">nonfiction</a> for adults and children in both print and digital. Penguin Random House comprises Penguin and Random House in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Portugal, and India; Penguin in Brazil, Asia and South Africa; <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a> worldwide; and Random House's companies in Spain, Hispanic America, and Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Press_Release_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Press_Release-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 25, 2020, <i>The New York Times</i> reported that Penguin Random House was planning to purchase <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a> from <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount Global</a> for $2.175 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, on November 2, 2021, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">U.S. Department of Justice</a> sued to stop the deal on <a href="/wiki/United_States_antitrust_law" title="United States antitrust law">antitrust</a> grounds, a suit that eventually succeeded on October 31, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The deal formally collapsed on November 22, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Penguin Random House was formed on July 1, 2013 by <a href="/wiki/Markus_Dohle" title="Markus Dohle">Markus Dohle</a> upon the completion of a £2.4 million transaction between Bertelsmann and Pearson to merge their respective trade publishing companies, <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a> and <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Group" title="Penguin Group">Penguin Group</a>. Bertelsmann and Pearson, the parent companies, initially owned 53% and 47%, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jane Ciabattari of <a href="/wiki/Library_Journal" title="Library Journal">Library Journal</a> has referred to this merger as the publishing industry's response to the increasing dominance of <a href="/wiki/Amazon.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazon.com">Amazon.com</a> in the book market.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dohle was named CEO of the new company, which had more than 10,000 employees worldwide with more than 250 imprints and publishing houses and a publishing list of more than 15,000 new titles a year.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Press_Release_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Press_Release-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Penguin Random House relaunched Book Country, Penguin's online writing community, on July 29, 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-frb_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frb-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 24, 2014, <a href="/wiki/Random_House_Studio" title="Random House Studio">Random House Studio</a> signed a <a href="/wiki/First-look_deal" title="First-look deal">first-look</a> production deal with <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>, under which Random House would be the producer of films based on Penguin Random House books. The Universal subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">Focus Features</a> has frequently collaborated with Random House Films.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Having previously created <i><a href="/wiki/Puffin_Rock" title="Puffin Rock">Puffin Rock</a></i> animation, Richard Haines was chosen to head Penguin Random House Children's TV development strategy with the assistance of licensing, publishing, and TV development executive Emily Campan.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2015, Pearson announced it would rebrand to focus on its education division.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 11, 2017, Pearson sold 22% of its stake in the business to Bertelsmann, thereby retaining a 25% holding.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On December 18, 2019, Bertelsmann agreed to acquire Pearson's 25% stake in Penguin Random House,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> making it a wholly owned subsidiary of Bertelsmann. The sale was completed on April 2, 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-pubweek_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pubweek-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2020, Penguin Random House became part of a group of publishers who sued the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>, arguing that its collection of e-books was denying authors and publishers revenue and accusing the library of "willful mass copyright infringement".<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 25, 2020, Penguin Random House agreed to purchase American publisher <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a> from <a href="/wiki/ViacomCBS" class="mw-redirect" title="ViacomCBS">ViacomCBS</a> for $2.175 billion, with a formal regulatory approval process to follow the purchase agreement.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 2, 2021, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">US Justice Department</a> filed a civil antitrust lawsuit to block Penguin Random House's proposed acquisition of Simon & Schuster, alleging that the acquisition would create a publisher with too much influence over books and author payments.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2022, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled in favor of the Justice Department.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 21, 2022, Penguin Random House officially scrapped the deal. As a result, it was to pay a $200 million termination fee to the recently-rebranded <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount Global</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Simon & Schuster would instead be sold to <a href="/wiki/Kohlberg_Kravis_Roberts" title="Kohlberg Kravis Roberts">Kohlberg Kravis Roberts</a> on October 30, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2024, it was announced that Penguin Random House would acquire comic book publisher <a href="/wiki/Boom!_Studios" title="Boom! Studios">Boom! Studios</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Divisions_and_imprints">Divisions and imprints</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Divisions and imprints"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DK">DK</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: DK"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a></div> <p>DK (Dorling Kindersley) was founded in London in 1974.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Books" title="Alpha Books">Alpha</a>, publishes <i><a href="/wiki/Complete_Idiot%27s_Guides" title="Complete Idiot's Guides">Complete Idiot's Guides</a></i></li></ul> <p>As of 2015, DK also has official publishing relationships with <i><a href="/wiki/Angry_Birds" title="Angry Birds">Angry Birds</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Lego" title="Lego">Lego</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Entertainment" title="Marvel Entertainment">Marvel</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars" title="Star Wars">Star Wars</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (March 2020)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crown_Publishing_Group">Crown Publishing Group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Crown Publishing Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Crown_Publishing_Group" title="Crown Publishing Group">Crown Publishing Group</a></div> <p>Crown Publishing was founded in 1933 as the Outlet Book Company, a remainder house, and is now a publisher of fiction and narrative non-fiction.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, Crown was combined with the main Random House Publishing Group.<sup id="cite_ref-reorg_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reorg-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amphoto_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphoto Books">Amphoto Books</a>, publishes photography books</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_Books" title="Broadway Books">Broadway Books</a>, founded in 1996 as part of Bantam Doubleday Dell and is now the paperback imprint of Crown</li> <li>Clarkson Potter, produces cookbooks, illustrated gift books, and journals</li> <li>Crown Archetype, hardcover publisher of pop-culture titles</li> <li>Crown Business, publishes business-related content</li> <li>Crown Forum, publishes political discourse</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmony_Books" title="Harmony Books">Harmony Books</a>, publishes self-help titles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogarth_Press" title="Hogarth Press">Hogarth Press</a>, partnership between Crown in the US and Windus in the UK</li> <li>Convergent, Image Catholic Books (Doubleday Religion), Waterbrook & Multnomah publish Christian non-fiction and fiction titles</li> <li>Pam Krauss Books, founded in 1915 and publishes culinary, food, and lifestyle related titles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodale,_Inc." title="Rodale, Inc.">Rodale Books</a></li> <li>Ten Speed Press, joined Crown in 2009 as a West Coast publisher of nonfiction and gift titles</li> <li>Tim Duggan Books, founded in 2014</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watson-Guptill" title="Watson-Guptill">Watson-Guptill</a>, publishes illustrated art books as part of Ten Speed Press<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Knopf_Doubleday_Publishing_Group">Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Alfred A. Knopf</a>, publisher of hardcover fiction and nonfiction, founded in 1915 by <a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred A. Knopf, Sr.">Alfred A. Knopf</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Blanche_Knopf" title="Blanche Knopf">Blanche Knopf</a>. Titles under Alfred A. Knopf have won 58 <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzers</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Book_Award" title="National Book Award">National Book Awards</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doubleday_(publisher)" title="Doubleday (publisher)">Doubleday</a>, publisher of commercial, literary, and serious nonfiction founded in 1897</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantheon_Books" title="Pantheon Books">Pantheon</a>, founded in 1942 by <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Wolff_(publisher)" title="Kurt Wolff (publisher)">Kurt Wolff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schocken_Books" title="Schocken Books">Schocken</a>, publisher of Judaica, became a part of Random House in 1945</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_Books" title="Vintage Books">Vintage Books</a>, trade paperback publisher founded by Alfred A. Knopf in 1954</li> <li>Anchor Books, publisher of history, science, women's studies, sociology and fiction</li> <li>Vintage Español, Spanish-language publisher in the United States, founded in 1994 by Alfred A. Knopf</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lizard_(publisher)" title="Black Lizard (publisher)">Black Lizard</a>, also known as Vintage Crime, publisher of crime fiction, acquired by Random House in 1990</li> <li>Nan A. Talese, literary imprint formed in 1990 to house authors published by editor <a href="/wiki/Nan_A._Talese" title="Nan A. Talese">Nan A. Talese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everyman%27s_Library" title="Everyman's Library">Everyman's Library</a>, a series of reprinted classic literature currently published in hardback<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Random_House_-_Bertelsmann_AG_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Random_House_-_Bertelsmann_AG-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penguin_Publishing_Group">Penguin Publishing Group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Penguin Publishing Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Publishing_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Penguin Publishing Group">Penguin Publishing Group</a></div> <ul><li>Avery, publisher of nonfiction and lifestyle books founded in 1974</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkley_Publishing_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkley Publishing Group">Berkley Publishing Group</a>/<a href="/wiki/New_American_Library" title="New American Library">New American Library</a>, contain several imprints including <a href="/wiki/Jove_Books" title="Jove Books">Jove</a>, Signet, <a href="/wiki/Ace_Books" title="Ace Books">Ace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roc_Books" title="Roc Books">Roc</a>, Sensation, and Caliber</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DAW_Books" title="DAW Books">DAW</a>, publisher of science fiction and fantasy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E.P._Dutton" class="mw-redirect" title="E.P. Dutton">Dutton</a>, small boutique fiction and non-fiction publisher of about 40 books per year</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G.P._Putnam%27s_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="G.P. Putnam's Sons">Putnam</a>, publisher founded in 1838</li> <li>Pamela Dorman Books/Viking, established in 2010 as a boutique publisher of VP Pamela Dorman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin</a>, established in 1935 in the UK as a publisher of mass market paperbacks; houses Penguin Books, Penguin Classics, and most recently Penguin Press</li> <li>Perigee, originally the trade paperback imprint for G.P. Putnam's Sons; publishes prescriptive non-fiction, self-help and how-to books</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plume_(publisher)" title="Plume (publisher)">Plume</a>, trade paperback imprint with a focus on multi-cultural and <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> publishing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portfolio_(publisher)" title="Portfolio (publisher)">Portfolio</a>, founded in 2001 as a business imprint</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverhead_Books" title="Riverhead Books">Riverhead</a>, publisher of literary fiction and non-fiction founded in 1994</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentinel_(publisher)" title="Sentinel (publisher)">Sentinel</a>, founded in 2003 as a conservative imprint</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TarcherPerigee" title="TarcherPerigee">Tarcher</a> Perigee, publisher of mind, body, and spiritualism titles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Press" title="Viking Press">Viking Press</a>, founded in 1925 and publishes both fiction and non-fiction titles<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penguin_Young_Readers_Group">Penguin Young Readers Group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Penguin Young Readers Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Penguin Young Readers Group is a division devoted to books for young readers and young adults. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dial_Books_for_Young_Readers" class="mw-redirect" title="Dial Books for Young Readers">Dial Books for Young Readers</a>, publishes about 70 hardcover children's books per year</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebird_Books" title="Firebird Books">Firebird</a>, publishes young adult science fiction and fantasy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Warne_%26_Co" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Warne & Co">Frederick Warne</a>, publisher founded in 1865 that develops brands based on classic children's literature such as <a href="/wiki/Peter_Rabbit" title="Peter Rabbit">Peter Rabbit</a></li> <li>G.P. Putnam's Sons Books for Young Readers, publisher of picture books</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosset_%26_Dunlap" title="Grosset & Dunlap">Grosset & Dunlap</a>, publisher of paperback series, leveled readers, nonfiction, brands, and licenses for ages 0–12</li> <li>Kathy Dawson Books, launched in 2014 by publisher Kathy Dawson to publish hardcover middle-grade and YA fiction</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladybird_Books" title="Ladybird Books">Ladybird Books</a>, publishes books for toddlers</li> <li>Nancy Paulsen Books, launched in 2011 by publisher Nancy Paulsen to publish picture books</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philomel_Books" title="Philomel Books">Philomel Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_Stern_Sloan" title="Price Stern Sloan">Price Stern Sloan</a> (PSS!), founded to publish the <a href="/wiki/Mad_Libs" title="Mad Libs">Mad Libs</a> books in the 1960s, expanded to publish additional children's, novelty, and humor titles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puffin_Books" title="Puffin Books">Puffin Books</a>, publishes books for young readers in various formats</li> <li>Razorbill, publishes middle grade and young adult books</li> <li>Speak, launched in 2002 to publish classic and new young adult fiction</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Press" title="Viking Press">Viking</a>, publishes books for young readers<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Random_House_Publishing_Group">Random House Publishing Group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Random House Publishing Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>, founded in 1952 to publish fiction and nonfiction hardcover and paperback titles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantam_Books" title="Bantam Books">Bantam Books</a>, originally a publisher of mass-market reprints; currently publishes fiction and nonfiction in all formats</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boom!_Studios" title="Boom! Studios">Boom! Studios</a>, founded in 2005 and acquired in 2024 as a publisher of comic books and graphic novels</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delacorte_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Delacorte Press">Delacorte Press</a>, founded in 1921 as a publisher of pulp magazines, detective stories, and movie articles, has expanded to publish original fiction in all formats</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Rey_Books" title="Del Rey Books">Del Rey Books</a>, branch of Ballantine Books that focuses on science fiction and fantasy titles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dial_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dial Press">The Dial Press</a>, literary publisher</li> <li>Inklore, founded in 2023 to publish <a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">manga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhwa" title="Manhwa">manhwa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhua" title="Manhua">manhua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Webcomic" title="Webcomic">webcomics adaptations</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Light_novels" class="mw-redirect" title="Light novels">light novels</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Library" title="Modern Library">Modern Library</a>, publisher of American and international classics founded by <a href="/wiki/Boni_%26_Liveright" title="Boni & Liveright">Boni & Liveright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a>, originally founded in 1927 by Bennett Cerf and Donald Klopfer, and publishes fiction</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyne_Verlag" title="Heyne Verlag">Heyne Publishing</a>, a German fiction Publisher for mass-market</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiegel_%26_Grau" title="Spiegel & Grau">Spiegel & Grau</a></li> <li>Sugar23 Books, fiction and non-fiction<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Alibi, Flirt, Hydra, and Loveswept, publish e-originals in genre fiction<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>One World, founded in 1991 with a focus on <a href="/wiki/Multicultural" class="mw-redirect" title="Multicultural">multicultural</a> fiction and nonfiction, relaunched in 2016<sup id="cite_ref-Williams_2016_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williams_2016-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reid_2016_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reid_2016-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Random_House_Children's_Books"><span id="Random_House_Children.27s_Books"></span>Random House Children's Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Random House Children's Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Alfred A. Knopf Books for Young Readers, publisher of <a href="/wiki/Board_book" class="mw-redirect" title="Board book">board books</a>, picture books, novels and non-fiction</li> <li>Bluefire, fantasy imprint for middle grade and young adult readers</li> <li>Crown Books for Young Readers</li> <li>Dragonfly, publishes paperback picture books</li> <li>Ember, publishes young adult and middle grade trade paperbacks, such as titles by Judy Blume and Dana Reinhardt</li> <li>Frederick Warne & Co., publishes children's books, such as titles by Beatrix Potter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Books">Golden Books</a>, picture book, novelty, and activity book publisher launched in 1900</li> <li>Laurel-Leaf, publishes young adult literature in a mass-market format</li> <li>Little Tiger Press, British publisher<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Princeton_Review" title="The Princeton Review">The Princeton Review</a>, publishes print and digital test prep materials</li> <li>Random House Books for Young Readers, publisher of <a href="/wiki/Dr._Seuss" title="Dr. Seuss">Dr. Seuss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Babar_the_Elephant" title="Babar the Elephant">Babar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magic_Tree_House" title="Magic Tree House">Magic Tree House</a> series, <a href="/wiki/Junie_B._Jones" title="Junie B. Jones">Junie B. Jones</a>, and Step into Reading</li> <li>Random House Graphic, launched in 2018, publishes graphic novels<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Schwartz and Wade, launched in 2005 and directed by Anne Schwartz and Lee Wade</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvan_Learning" title="Sylvan Learning">Sylvan Learning</a>, publishes workbooks and study aids.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Yearling Books, publishes middle grade paperbacks</li> <li>Wendy Lamb Books, publisher of middle-grade and young adult fiction launched in 2002<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sourcebooks">Sourcebooks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sourcebooks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sourcebooks_(publisher)" title="Sourcebooks (publisher)">Sourcebooks</a></li> <li>Sourcebooks Landmark</li> <li>Sourcebooks Casablanca</li> <li>Cumberland House</li> <li>Simple Truths</li> <li>Sourcebooks Fire</li> <li>Sourcebooks Kids<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Sourcebooks Wonderland</li> <li>Sourcebooks Jabberwocky</li> <li>Sourcebooks Young Readers</li> <li>Sourcebooks eXplore</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poisoned_Pen_Press" title="Poisoned Pen Press">Poisoned Pen Press</a></li> <li>Bloom Books<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Callisto Media <ul><li>Rockridge Press<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penguin_Random_House_Digital_Publishing_Group">Penguin Random House Digital Publishing Group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Penguin Random House Digital Publishing Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Random House Puzzles & Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasquatch_Books" title="Sasquatch Books">Sasquatch Books</a></li> <li>Audiobooks <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Books_on_Tape_(company)" title="Books on Tape (company)">Books on Tape</a></li> <li>Listening Library</li> <li>Penguin Audio</li> <li>Random House Audio</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playaway" title="Playaway">Playaway</a><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penguin_Random_House_International">Penguin Random House International</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Penguin Random House International"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Companhia_das_Letras" title="Companhia das Letras">Companhia das Letras</a> (70% Brazil) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfaguara" title="Alfaguara">Alfaguara</a></li> <li>Objetiva</li> <li>Suma de Letras</li> <li>Zahar</li></ul></li> <li>Penguin Random House Australia</li> <li>Penguin Random House Group (UK)</li> <li>Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial (Spain/Portugal/Latin America) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfaguara" title="Alfaguara">Alfaguara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ediciones_B" title="Ediciones B">Ediciones B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editorial_Bruguera" class="mw-redirect" title="Editorial Bruguera">Editorial Bruguera</a></li> <li>Plaza & Janés<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Roca Editorial</li> <li>Santillana Ediciones Generales<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>Penguin Random House India <ul><li>Duckbill Books<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>Penguin Random House New Zealand</li> <li>Penguin Random House Canada</li> <li>Penguin Random House South Africa</li> <li>Transworld Ireland</li> <li>Verlagsgruppe Penguin Random House (Germany)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penguin_Random_House_Publisher_Services">Penguin Random House Publisher Services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Penguin Random House Publisher Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Handling distribution and marketing for <a href="/wiki/Shambhala_Publications" title="Shambhala Publications">Shambhala Publications</a>, <a href="/wiki/Disney_Publishing_Worldwide" title="Disney Publishing Worldwide">Disney Publishing Worldwide</a> (including <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic Books</a>), <a href="/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast">Wizards of the Coast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kodansha_USA" title="Kodansha USA">Kodansha USA</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Vertical_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vertical (publisher)">Vertical Inc.</a>), <a href="/wiki/New_York_Review_Books" title="New York Review Books">New York Review Books</a>, <a href="/wiki/Titan_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Titan Books">Titan Books</a>, <a href="/wiki/Other_Press" title="Other Press">Other Press</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Books" title="North Atlantic Books">North Atlantic Books</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blue_Star_Press" title="Blue Star Press">Blue Star Press</a>, <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seven_Seas_Entertainment" title="Seven Seas Entertainment">Seven Seas Entertainment</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a> among others.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>It also handles <a href="/wiki/Direct_market" title="Direct market">direct market</a> distribution for <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> starting October 1, 2021,<sup id="cite_ref-Marvel_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marvel-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> direct market distribution for <a href="/wiki/IDW_Publishing" title="IDW Publishing">IDW Publishing</a> starting June 1, 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and direct market distribution for <a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a> starting June 1, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-PenguinDHC_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PenguinDHC-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ebury_Publishing">Ebury Publishing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Ebury Publishing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Ebury_Publishing" title="Ebury Publishing">Ebury Publishing</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Books" title="BBC Books">BBC Books</a></li> <li>Ebury Press</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rider_(imprint)" title="Rider (imprint)">Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_Out_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Out (company)">Time Out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Books" title="Virgin Books">Virgin Books</a></li> <li>Vermilion</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Book_Country">Book Country</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Book Country"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Book Country</b> was a subsidiary online writing and publishing community.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Book Country was launched in April 2011 with a focus on romance, mystery, science fiction, fantasy. On July 29, 2013, Book Country relaunched with online writing workshops in more than 60 literary categories, including <a href="/wiki/Literary_fiction" title="Literary fiction">literary fiction</a>, memoir, and <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_fiction" title="Women's fiction">women's fiction</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-frb_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frb-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of September 2013, the site had more than 10,000 members.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of November 2020, the site is no longer operational.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMilliot2022" class="citation web cs1">Milliot, Jim (March 31, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/financial-reporting/article/88906-prh-had-record-year.html">"PRH Had a Record Year in 2021"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Publishers_Weekly" title="Publishers Weekly">Publishers Weekly</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Publishers+Weekly&rft.atitle=PRH+Had+a+Record+Year+in+2021&rft.date=2022-03-31&rft.aulast=Milliot&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publishersweekly.com%2Fpw%2Fby-topic%2Findustry-news%2Ffinancial-reporting%2Farticle%2F88906-prh-had-record-year.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00734421">"Penguin Random House Limited overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Companies_House" title="Companies House">Companies House</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Companies+House&rft.atitle=Penguin+Random+House+Limited+overview+-+Find+and+update+company+information+-+GOV.UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffind-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk%2Fcompany%2F00734421&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NPR-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NPR_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalamur2012" class="citation news cs1">Calamur, Krishnadev (October 29, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2012/10/29/163898792/penguin-random-house-announce-merger">"Penguin, Random House Announce Merger"</a>. <i>NPR</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Publishers+Weekly&rft.atitle=Dominique+Raccah+Does+It+Her+Way&rft.date=2023-03-03&rft.aulast=Milliot&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publishersweekly.com%2Fpw%2Fby-topic%2Findustry-news%2Fpublisher-news%2Farticle%2F91686-dominique-raccah-does-it-her-way.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNawotka2023" class="citation web cs1">Nawotka, Ed (February 2, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/publisher-news/article/91441-penguin-random-house-audio-acquires-playaway-products.html">"Penguin Random House Audio Acquires Playaway Products"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Publishers_Weekly" title="Publishers Weekly">Publishers Weekly</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230202143706/https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/publisher-news/article/91441-penguin-random-house-audio-acquires-playaway-products.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 2, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Publishers+Weekly&rft.atitle=Penguin+Random+House+Audio+Acquires+Playaway+Products&rft.date=2023-02-02&rft.aulast=Nawotka&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publishersweekly.com%2Fpw%2Fby-topic%2Findustry-news%2Fpublisher-news%2Farticle%2F91441-penguin-random-house-audio-acquires-playaway-products.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q3ogAQAAMAAJ&q=Plaza+"><i>Guía de editores de España: 1990–1991</i></a> [<i>Editors' guide Spain: 1990–1991</i>] (in Spanish). Federación de Gremios de Editores de España. 1990. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-84-86141-08-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-84-86141-08-0"><bdi>978-84-86141-08-0</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gu%C3%ADa+de+editores+de+Espa%C3%B1a%3A+1990%E2%80%931991&rft.pub=Federaci%C3%B3n+de+Gremios+de+Editores+de+Espa%C3%B1a&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-84-86141-08-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq3ogAQAAMAAJ%26q%3DPlaza%2B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/cultura/2014/03/19/actualidad/1395253213_130695.html">"Santillana vende Ediciones Generales a Penguin Random House para centrarse en el área educativa"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/El_Pa%C3%ADs" title="El País">El País</a></i> (in Spanish). Madrid: PRISA. March 19, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=El+Pa%C3%ADs&rft.atitle=Santillana+vende+Ediciones+Generales+a+Penguin+Random+House+para+centrarse+en+el+%C3%A1rea+educativa&rft.date=2014-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felpais.com%2Fcultura%2F2014%2F03%2F19%2Factualidad%2F1395253213_130695.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.in/business/news/penguin-random-house-india-acquires-duckbill-books-childrens-publishing-division/articleshow/72292963.cms">"Penguin Random House India acquires Duckbill Books children's publishing division"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. November 29, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Penguin+Random+House+India+acquires+Duckbill+Books+children%27s+publishing+division&rft.date=2019-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.in%2Fbusiness%2Fnews%2Fpenguin-random-house-india-acquires-duckbill-books-childrens-publishing-division%2Farticleshow%2F72292963.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penguin.co.in/newsroom/penguin-random-house-india-acquires-book-publishing-assets-duckbill/">"Penguin Random House India acquires the book publishing assets of Duckbill"</a>. <i>penguin.co.in</i>. November 29, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=penguin.co.in&rft.atitle=Penguin+Random+House+India+acquires+the+book+publishing+assets+of+Duckbill&rft.date=2019-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpenguin.co.in%2Fnewsroom%2Fpenguin-random-house-india-acquires-book-publishing-assets-duckbill%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.penguinrandomhouse.com/offices/">"Offices"</a>. <i>Penguin Random House</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Penguin+Random+House&rft.atitle=Offices&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.penguinrandomhouse.com%2Foffices%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marvel-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marvel_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchedeen2021" class="citation web cs1">Schedeen, Jesse (March 25, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/marvel-comics-penguin-random-house-distributor-diamond">"Marvel Comics Shifts to New Distributor in Industry-Rattling Move"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Marvel+Comics+Shifts+to+New+Distributor+in+Industry-Rattling+Move&rft.date=2021-03-25&rft.aulast=Schedeen&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2Fmarvel-comics-penguin-random-house-distributor-diamond&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idwpublishing.com/news/articles/idwbrands.com/idw-publishing-expands-partnership-with-penguin-random-house-publisher-services-in-an-exclusive-multi-year-agreement-to-distribute-idw-comics-worldwide">"IDW Publishing Expands Partnership with Penguin Random House Publisher Services in an Exclusive Multi-Year Agreement to Distribute IDW Comics Worldwide"</a>. <i>IDW Publishing</i>. September 17, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IDW+Publishing&rft.atitle=IDW+Publishing+Expands+Partnership+with+Penguin+Random+House+Publisher+Services+in+an+Exclusive+Multi-Year+Agreement+to+Distribute+IDW+Comics+Worldwide&rft.date=2021-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idwpublishing.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fidwbrands.com%2Fidw-publishing-expands-partnership-with-penguin-random-house-publisher-services-in-an-exclusive-multi-year-agreement-to-distribute-idw-comics-worldwide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PenguinDHC-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PenguinDHC_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darkhorse.com/Blog/3603/dark-horse-expands-partnership-penguin-random">"Dark Horse expands partnership with Penguin Random House Publisher Services"</a>. <i>www.darkhorse.com</i>. September 21, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.darkhorse.com&rft.atitle=Dark+Horse+expands+partnership+with+Penguin+Random+House+Publisher+Services&rft.date=2022-09-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darkhorse.com%2FBlog%2F3603%2Fdark-horse-expands-partnership-penguin-random&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130630014318/http://www.bookcountry.com/AboutUs/Penguin.aspx">"What's the Penguin About?"</a>. <i>Bookcountry.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bookcountry.com/AboutUs/Penguin.aspx">the original</a> on June 30, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bookcountry.com&rft.atitle=What%27s+the+Penguin+About%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bookcountry.com%2FAboutUs%2FPenguin.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131005175618/http://www.digitalbookworld.com/2013/workshopping-community-book-country-hits-membership-milestone/">"Workshopping Community Book Country Hits Membership Milestone"</a>. <i>Digitalbookworld.com</i>. September 17, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalbookworld.com/2013/workshopping-community-book-country-hits-membership-milestone">the original</a> on October 5, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Digitalbookworld.com&rft.atitle=Workshopping+Community+Book+Country+Hits+Membership+Milestone&rft.date=2013-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalbookworld.com%2F2013%2Fworkshopping-community-book-country-hits-membership-milestone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlter2020" class="citation news cs1">Alter, Alexandra (September 19, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/19/books/penguin-random-house-madeline-mcintosh.html">"Best Sellers Sell the Best Because They're Best Sellers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Best+Sellers+Sell+the+Best+Because+They%27re+Best+Sellers&rft.date=2020-09-19&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Alter&rft.aufirst=Alexandra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F09%2F19%2Fbooks%2Fpenguin-random-house-madeline-mcintosh.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APenguin+Random+House" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguin_Random_House&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.penguinrandomhouse.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/publishers/Penguin_Random_House">Penguin Random House</a> at <a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">Open Library</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/19px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/29px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/38px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/19px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/29px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Books" title="Portal:Books">Books</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg/14px-Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg/21px-Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg/27px-Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1115" data-file-height="1536" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Children_and_Young_Adult_Literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Children and Young Adult Literature">Children and Young Adult Literature</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bertelsmann" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bertelsmann" title="Template:Bertelsmann"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bertelsmann" title="Template talk:Bertelsmann"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bertelsmann" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bertelsmann"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bertelsmann" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bertelsmann" title="Bertelsmann">Bertelsmann</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bertelsmann<br />Home Entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Arcadia Entertainment</li> <li>Aris Ekdotiki</li> <li>ClipArt Films</li> <li>Feelgood Entertainment</li> <li>Fiction Pictures</li> <li>JP Video Productions</li> <li>Libero Video</li> <li>Lucifier Video Enterprises</li> <li>Mascot Video</li> <li>Media Vista Film & Audio Distributors</li> <li>Panorama Audio Visual Systems S.A.</li> <li>Pissanos International</li> <li>Star Video</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="RTL_Group" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:RTL_Group" title="Template:RTL Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:RTL_Group" title="Template talk:RTL Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:RTL_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:RTL Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="RTL_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/RTL_Group" title="RTL Group">RTL Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/RTL_Deutschland" title="RTL Deutschland">RTL Deutschland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(German_TV_channel)" title="RTL (German TV channel)">RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/VOX_(German_TV_channel)" title="VOX (German TV channel)">VOX</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Zwei" title="RTL Zwei">RTL Zwei</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref1_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref1-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/VOXup" class="mw-redirect" title="VOXup">VOXup</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nitro_(German_TV_channel)" title="Nitro (German TV channel)">Nitro</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Up" class="mw-redirect" title="RTL Up">RTL Up</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Super_RTL" title="Super RTL">Super RTL</a> <dl><dd>Toggolino</dd> <dd>Toggo</dd> <dd>RTL Super</dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toggo_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="Toggo Plus">Toggo Plus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/N-tv" title="N-tv">n-tv</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Crime_(German_TV_channel)" title="RTL Crime (German TV channel)">RTL Crime</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Living" title="RTL Living">RTL Living</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Passion" title="RTL Passion">RTL Passion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Geo_Television_(Germany)" title="Geo Television (Germany)">GEO Television</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Radio" title="RTL Radio">RTL Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/104.6_RTL" title="104.6 RTL">104.6 RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antenne_Bayern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antenne Bayern (page does not exist)">Antenne Bayern</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref3_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref3-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antenne_Niedersachsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antenne Niedersachsen (page does not exist)">Antenne Niedersachsen</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref13_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref13-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Radio_Hamburg" title="Radio Hamburg">Radio Hamburg</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref4_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref4-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_NRW&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio NRW (page does not exist)">Radio NRW</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref9_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref9-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=105%275_Spreeradio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="105'5 Spreeradio (page does not exist)">105'5 Spreeradio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_21_(Germany)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio 21 (Germany) (page does not exist)">Radio 21</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref10_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref10-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Regenbogen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Regenbogen (page does not exist)">Radio Regenbogen</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref11_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref11-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BigFM" title="BigFM">BigFM</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref12a_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref12a-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitradio_RTL_Sachsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hitradio RTL Sachsen (page does not exist)">Hitradio RTL Sachsen</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref12b_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref12b-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Brocken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Brocken (page does not exist)">Radio Brocken</a> (50%)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/89.0_RTL" title="89.0 RTL">89.0 RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antenne_Th%C3%BCringen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antenne Thüringen (page does not exist)">Antenne Thüringen</a> (15%)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Ton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Ton (page does not exist)">Radio Ton</a> (2%)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_Antenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rock Antenne (page does not exist)">Rock Antenne</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref3_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref3-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sachsen_Funkpaket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sachsen Funkpaket (page does not exist)">Sachsen Funkpaket</a> (31.9%) <dl><dd>Radio Dresden</dd> <dd>Radio Leipzig</dd> <dd>Radio Chemnitz</dd> <dd>Radio Lausitz</dd> <dd>Radio Zwickau</dd> <dd>Radio Erzgebirge</dd> <dd>Vogtland Radio</dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oldie_95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oldie 95 (page does not exist)">Oldie 95</a> (4.78%)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Top_40&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Top 40 (page does not exist)">Radio Top 40</a> (15%)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="RTL_Publishing" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gruner_%2B_Jahr" title="Gruner + Jahr">RTL Publishing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_(magazine)" title="Brigitte (magazine)">Brigitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_(German_magazine)" title="Capital (German magazine)">Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GEO_(magazine)" title="GEO (magazine)">GEO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stern_(magazine)" title="Stern (magazine)">Stern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/RTL_Nederland" title="RTL Nederland">RTL Nederland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_4" title="RTL 4">RTL 4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_5" title="RTL 5">RTL 5</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_7" title="RTL 7">RTL 7</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_8" title="RTL 8">RTL 8</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Z" title="RTL Z">RTL Z</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Crime_(Dutch_TV_channel)" title="RTL Crime (Dutch TV channel)">RTL Crime</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Lounge" title="RTL Lounge">RTL Lounge</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Telekids" title="RTL Telekids">RTL Telekids</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Video on Demand</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Videoland_(Netherlands)" title="Videoland (Netherlands)">Videoland</a></dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Groupe_M6" title="Groupe M6">Groupe M6</a> <small>(48.6%)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dd><a href="/wiki/M6_(TV_channel)" title="M6 (TV channel)">M6</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/W9_(TV_channel)" title="W9 (TV channel)">W9</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/6ter" title="6ter">6ter</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_Premi%C3%A8re" title="Paris Première">Paris Première</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9va" title="Téva">Téva</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rie_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Série Club">Série Club</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref5_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref5-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/M6_Music" title="M6 Music">M6 Music</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gulli" title="Gulli">Gulli</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tiji" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiji">Tiji</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canal_J" title="Canal J">Canal J</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MCM_(TV_channel)" title="MCM (TV channel)">MCM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MCM_Top" title="MCM Top">MCM Top</a></dd> <dd>RFM TV</dd> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(French_radio)" title="RTL (French radio)">RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL2_(France)" title="RTL2 (France)">RTL2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fun_Radio_(France)" title="Fun Radio (France)">Fun Radio</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup and Video on Demand</dt> <dd><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M6%2B" class="extiw" title="fr:M6+">M6+</a></dd></dl> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="International" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd>Gulli Girl</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tiji" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiji">Tiji</a> (Russia)</dd> <dd>Gulli Africa</dd> <dd>Gulli Bil Arabi</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MCM_Pop" title="MCM Pop">MCM Pop</a></dd> <dd>M6 International</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RTL Luxembourg</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(Luxembourgian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="RTL (Luxembourgian TV channel)">RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Zwee" title="RTL Zwee">RTL Zwee</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd>RTL Radio</dd> <dd>RTL Today Radio</dd> <dd>RTL LX</dd> <dd>RTL Gold</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup</dt> <dd>RTL Play</dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RTL Magyarország</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(Hungarian_TV_channel)" title="RTL (Hungarian TV channel)">RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_II_(Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="RTL II (Hungary)">RTL II</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cool_TV" title="Cool TV">Cool</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Film%2B" title="Film+">Film+</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTL_Gold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTL Gold (page does not exist)">RTL Gold</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTL_H%C3%A1rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTL Három (page does not exist)">RTL Három</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sorozat%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sorozat+ (page does not exist)">Sorozat+</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzsika_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzsika TV (page does not exist)">Muzsika TV</a></dd> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup and Video on Demand</dt> <dd>RTL+</dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Atresmedia" title="Atresmedia">Atresmedia</a> <small>(18.65%)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antena_3_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Antena 3 (Spain)">Antena 3</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/LaSexta" title="LaSexta">laSexta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Neox_(TV_channel)" title="Neox (TV channel)">Neox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nova_(Spain_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nova (Spain TV channel)">Nova</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mega_(Spanish_television_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mega (Spanish television channel)">Mega</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Atreseries" title="Atreseries">Atreseries</a></dd> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Onda_Cero" title="Onda Cero">Onda Cero</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Europa_FM_(Spain)" title="Europa FM (Spain)">Europa FM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melodia_FM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melodia FM (page does not exist)">Melodia FM</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup</dt> <dd>Atresplayer</dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fremantle_(company)" title="Fremantle (company)">Fremantle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dt>United Kingdom</dt> <dd>Dancing Ledge</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Euston_Films" title="Euston Films">Euston Films</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Euston_Films#Euston_North/Castlefield" title="Euston Films">Castlefield</a></dd> <dd>Hare and Tortoise</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thames_(production_company)" title="Thames (production company)">Thames</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Talkback_(production_company)" title="Talkback (production company)">Talkback</a></dd> <dd>Naked</dd> <dd>Full Fat TV</dd> <dd>Label 1</dd> <dd>Man Alive</dd> <dd>Wild Blue Media</dd> <dl><dt>Ireland</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Element_Pictures" title="Element Pictures">Element Pictures</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>France</dt> <dd>Kwai</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Germany</dt> <dd>Grundy UFA</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/UFA_GmbH" title="UFA GmbH">UFA GmbH</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Universum_Film_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Universum Film AG">UFA Fiction</a></dd> <dd>UFA Show & Factual</dd> <dd>Teamworx</dd> <dd>Phoenix Film</dd> <dd>We Are Era</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Finland</dt> <dd>Grillifilms</dd> <dd>Moskito Television</dd> <dd>Production House Finland</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Sweden</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Strix_(TV_production_company)" title="Strix (TV production company)">Strix</a></dd> <dd>Baluba</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Italy</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lux_Vide" title="Lux Vide">Lux Vide</a></dd> <dd>The Apartment Pictures</dd> <dd>Wildside</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Denmark</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Miso_Film" title="Miso Film">Miso Film</a></dd> <dd>Blu Productions</dd> <dd>Strong Productions</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Norway</dt> <dd>One Big Happy Family</dd> <dd>Rakett TV</dd> <dd>Monster</dd> <dd>Playroom</dd> <dd>Novemberfilm</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Strix_(TV_production_company)" title="Strix (TV production company)">Strix</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Australia</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fremantle_Australia" title="Fremantle Australia">Fremantle Australia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eureka_Productions" title="Eureka Productions">Eureka Productions</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>United States</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Original_Productions" title="Original Productions">Original Productions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Random_House_Studio" title="Random House Studio">Random House Studio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eureka_Productions" title="Eureka Productions">Eureka USA</a></dd> <dd>The Immigrant</dd> <dd>Fabel</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Netherlands</dt> <dd>Blue Circle</dd> <dd>Fiction Valley</dd> <dd>No Pictures Please</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Israel</dt> <dd>Abot Hameiri</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; background:#ABCDEF;text-align:left;"><div><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ref1-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref1_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Leonine_Holding" title="Leonine Holding">Leonine Holding</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bauer_Media_Group" title="Bauer Media Group">Bauer Media Group</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Burda_Media" title="Hubert Burda Media">Hubert Burda Media</a>.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref3-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ref3_62-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ref3_62-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Amperwelle Studio München Programmanbietergesellschaft, <a href="/wiki/Axel_Springer_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Axel Springer AG">Axel Springer AG</a>, Burda, Studio Gong, m.b.t. Mediengesellschaft der bayerischen Tageszeitungen für Kabelkommunikation, Medienpool and Radio Bavaria Rundfunkprogrammgesellschaft.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref13-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref13_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Verlagsgesellschaft Madsack, Studio Gong Niedersachsen and Brune-Rieck-Beteiligungs.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref4-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref4_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Axel Springer, Heinrich Bauer Verlag, Lühmanndruck Harburger Zeitungsgesellschaft and Morgenpost Verlag.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref9-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref9_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Pressefunk Nordrhein-Westfalen and <a href="/wiki/Westdeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Westdeutscher Rundfunk">Westdeutscher Rundfunk</a>.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref10-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref10_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Ffn_(radio_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ffn (radio channel)">Funk & Fernsehen Nordwestdeutschland</a>, Antenne Niedersachen and Niedersachsen Radio.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref11-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref11_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Mediengruppe Dr. Haas.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref12a-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref12a_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Rheinland-Pfälzische Rundfunk.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref12b-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref12b_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Broadcast Sachsen.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref5-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref5_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with <a href="/wiki/TF1_Group" title="TF1 Group">TF1 Group</a>.<br /></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Penguin<br />Random House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">USA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Knopf Doubleday</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Knopf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doubleday_(publisher)" title="Doubleday (publisher)">Doubleday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everyman%27s_Library" title="Everyman's Library">Everyman's Library</a> (US)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantheon_Books" title="Pantheon Books">Pantheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schocken_Books" title="Schocken Books">Schocken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_Books" title="Vintage Books">Vintage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantam_Books" title="Bantam Books">Bantam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boom!_Studios" title="Boom! Studios">Boom! Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell_Publishing" title="Dell Publishing">Dell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Rey_Books" title="Del Rey Books">Del Rey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dial_Press" title="Dial Press">Dial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Library" title="Modern Library">Modern Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantam_Spectra" title="Bantam Spectra">Spectra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villard_(imprint)" title="Villard (imprint)">Villard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Publishing_Group" title="Crown Publishing Group">Crown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_Books" title="Broadway Books">Broadway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmony_Books" title="Harmony Books">Harmony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogarth_Press" title="Hogarth Press">Hogarth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodale,_Inc." title="Rodale, Inc.">Rodale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Press" title="Three Rivers Press">Three Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ten_Speed_Press" title="Ten Speed Press">Ten Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watson-Guptill" title="Watson-Guptill">Watson-Guptill</a></li></ul></li> <li>Children's <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beginner_Books" title="Beginner Books">Beginner Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Publishing" title="Western Publishing">Golden</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Group" title="Penguin Group">Penguin</a> Adult</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avery_Publishing" title="Avery Publishing">Avery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutton_Penguin" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutton Penguin">Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._P._Putnam%27s_Sons" title="G. P. Putnam's Sons">Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverhead_Books" title="Riverhead Books">Riverhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentinel_(publisher)" title="Sentinel (publisher)">Sentinel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TarcherPerigee" title="TarcherPerigee">TarcherPerigee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Press" title="Viking Press">Viking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Berkley Publishing Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_Books" title="Ace Books">Ace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkley_Books" title="Berkley Books">Berkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_American_Library" title="New American Library">New American Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jove_Books" title="Jove Books">Jove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plume_(publisher)" title="Plume (publisher)">Plume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roc_Books" title="Roc Books">Roc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Group" title="Penguin Group">Penguin</a> Young Readers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dial_Press" title="Dial Press">Dial Young Readers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutton_Children%27s_Books" title="Dutton Children's Books">Dutton Children's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebird_Books" title="Firebird Books">Firebird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._P._Putnam%27s_Sons" title="G. P. Putnam's Sons">Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosset_%26_Dunlap" title="Grosset & Dunlap">Grosset & Dunlap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philomel_Books" title="Philomel Books">Philomel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_Stern_Sloan" title="Price Stern Sloan">Price Stern Sloan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puffin_Books" title="Puffin Books">Puffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Warne_%26_Co" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Warne & Co">Warne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Information</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Books_on_Tape_(company)" title="Books on Tape (company)">Books on Tape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_Language" title="Living Language">Living Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playaway" title="Playaway">Playaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Princeton_Review" title="The Princeton Review">The Princeton Review</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sasquatch_Books" title="Sasquatch Books">Sasquatch Books</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UK</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ebury_Publishing" title="Ebury Publishing">Ebury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Books" title="BBC Books">BBC Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebury_Publishing" title="Ebury Publishing">Ebury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Rey_Books" title="Del Rey Books">Del Rey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rider_(imprint)" title="Rider (imprint)">Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Books" title="Virgin Books">Virgin Books</a> (90%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._H._Allen_%26_Co." title="W. H. Allen & Co.">W. H. Allen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Penguin General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamish_Hamilton" title="Hamish Hamilton">Hamish Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Press" title="Viking Press">Viking</a></li> <li>Penguin Press <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pelican_Books" title="Pelican Books">Pelican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Classics" title="Penguin Classics">Penguin Classics</a></li></ul></li> <li>PRH Children <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ladybird_Books" title="Ladybird Books">Ladybird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puffin_Books" title="Puffin Books">Puffin</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Cornerstone <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hutchinson_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hutchinson (publisher)">Hutchinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinemann_(publisher)" title="Heinemann (publisher)">William Heinemann</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transworld_Publishers" class="mw-redirect" title="Transworld Publishers">Transworld</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bantam_Press" title="Bantam Press">Bantam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doubleday_(publisher)" title="Doubleday (publisher)">Doubleday</a></li></ul></li> <li>Associated publishers <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andersen_Press" title="Andersen Press">Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everyman%27s_Library" title="Everyman's Library">Everyman's Library</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vintage Publishing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Bodley_Head" title="The Bodley Head">The Bodley Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatto_%26_Windus" title="Chatto & Windus">Chatto & Windus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvill_Secker" title="Harvill Secker">Harvill Secker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Cape" title="Jonathan Cape">Jonathan Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_Books" title="Vintage Books">Vintage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doubleday_Canada" title="Doubleday Canada">Doubleday Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McClelland_%26_Stewart" title="McClelland & Stewart">McClelland & Stewart</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Gibson" title="Douglas Gibson">Douglas Gibson Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tundra_Books" title="Tundra Books">Tundra Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Canadian_Library" title="New Canadian Library">New Canadian Library</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blanvalet" title="Blanvalet">Blanvalet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cbj_(publisher)" title="Cbj (publisher)">cbj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldmann_(publisher)" title="Goldmann (publisher)">Goldmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyne_Verlag" title="Heyne Verlag">Heyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luchterhand_Literaturverlag" title="Luchterhand Literaturverlag">Luchterhand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manesse_Verlag" title="Manesse Verlag">Manesse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prestel_Publishing" title="Prestel Publishing">Prestel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfaguara" title="Alfaguara">Alfaguara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editorial_Bruguera" class="mw-redirect" title="Editorial Bruguera">Bruguera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ediciones_B" title="Ediciones B">Ediciones B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupo_Santillana" title="Grupo Santillana">Santillana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Companhia_das_Letras" title="Companhia das Letras">Companhia das Letras</a> (70%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Books" title="Alpha Books">Alpha</a></li></ul></li> <li>PRH Publisher Services</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliant_International_University" title="Alliant International University">Alliant International University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arvato" title="Arvato">Arvato</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F._A._Brockhaus_AG" title="F. A. Brockhaus AG">Brockhaus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arvato_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Arvato Entertainment">Arvato Entertainment</a> (Sonopress)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMG_Rights_Management" title="BMG Rights Management">BMG Rights Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a> (25%)</li> <li>Relias Learning</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manager_Magazin" title="Manager Magazin">Manager Magazin</a> (24.9%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A4chsische_Zeitung" title="Sächsische Zeitung">Sächsische Zeitung</a> (60%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Bertelsmann" title="Category:Bertelsmann">Category</a></li></ul> <div class="reflist"> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_&quot;big_five&quot;_publishers_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_%22big_five%22_publishers_in_the_United_States" title="Template:The "big five" publishers in the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_%22big_five%22_publishers_in_the_United_States" title="Template talk:The "big five" publishers in the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_%22big_five%22_publishers_in_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The "big five" publishers in the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_&quot;big_five&quot;_publishers_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The "big five" publishers in the United States</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Penguin Random House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutton_Penguin" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutton Penguin">Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puffin_Books" title="Puffin Books">Puffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverhead_Books" title="Riverhead Books">Riverhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Press" title="Viking Press">Viking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signet_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Signet Books">Signet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._P._Putnam%27s_Sons" title="G. P. Putnam's Sons">Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ace_Books" title="Ace Books">Ace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Classics" title="Penguin Classics">Penguin Classics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Alfred A. Knopf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doubleday_(publisher)" title="Doubleday (publisher)">Doubleday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Publishing_Group" title="Crown Publishing Group">Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantam_Books" title="Bantam Books">Bantam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Rey_Books" title="Del Rey Books">Del Rey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell_Publishing" title="Dell Publishing">Dell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everyman%27s_Library" title="Everyman's Library">Everyman's Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantheon_Books" title="Pantheon Books">Pantheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_Books" title="Vintage Books">Vintage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fodor%27s" title="Fodor's">Fodor's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Library" title="Modern Library">Modern Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dial_Press" title="Dial Press">Dial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Addison-Wesley" title="Addison-Wesley">Addison-Wesley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atria_Publishing_Group" title="Atria Publishing Group">Atria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Scribner%27s_Sons" title="Charles Scribner's Sons">Scribner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atheneum_Books" title="Atheneum Books">Atheneum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocket_Books" title="Pocket Books">Pocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Threshold_Editions" title="Threshold Editions">Threshold</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walden_Pond_(publisher)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walden Pond (publisher) (page does not exist)">Walden Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlequin_Enterprises" title="Harlequin Enterprises">Harlequin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_Prism" title="Harper Prism">Harper Prism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_Perennial" title="Harper Perennial">Harper Perennial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_(publisher)" title="Harper (publisher)">Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecco_Press" title="Ecco Press">Ecco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Macmillan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farrar,_Straus_and_Giroux" title="Farrar, Straus and Giroux">Farrar, Straus and Giroux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Holt_and_Company" title="Henry Holt and Company">Henry Holt and Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picador_(imprint)" title="Picador (imprint)">Picador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Martin%27s_Press" title="St. Martin's Press">St. Martin's Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tor_Books" title="Tor Books">Tor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_Books" title="Pan Books">Pan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_Publishing_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature Publishing Group">Nature Publishing Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palgrave_Macmillan" title="Palgrave Macmillan">Palgrave Macmillan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hachette_Book_Group" title="Hachette Book Group">Hachette</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Little,_Brown_and_Company" title="Little, Brown and Company">Little, Brown and Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Publishing" title="Grand Central Publishing">Grand Central Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbit_Books" title="Orbit Books">Orbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yen_Press" title="Yen Press">Yen</a></li> <li>Center Street</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English-language_book_publishing_companies" title="List of English-language book publishing companies">List of English-language book publishers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pearson_plc" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pearson" title="Template:Pearson"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pearson" title="Template talk:Pearson"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pearson" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pearson"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pearson_plc" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pearson_plc" title="Pearson plc">Pearson plc</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pearson School</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinemann_(publisher)" title="Heinemann (publisher)">Heinemann</a> (outside US)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Notes" title="York Notes">York Notes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pearson<br />Higher Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Addison-Wesley" title="Addison-Wesley">Addison-Wesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allyn_%26_Bacon" title="Allyn & Bacon">Allyn & Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Cummings" title="Benjamin Cummings">Benjamin Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longman" title="Longman">Longman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearson_Education" title="Pearson Education">Pearson Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prentice_Hall" title="Prentice 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/273163179">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1027727239">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Penguin Random House"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2014069590">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/1640008">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007326277105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/label/fe75b72e-8737-4506-92e6-15ee9b19f574">MusicBrainz label</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐5wzkx Cached time: 20241122151307 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.151 seconds Real time usage: 1.387 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7033/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 294730/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9313/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 16/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 257222/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.662/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8808726/52428800 bytes Number 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