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Discord - Wikipedia

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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#User_profiles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>User profiles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-User_profiles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_calls_and_streaming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_calls_and_streaming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Video calls and streaming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_calls_and_streaming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Digital_distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Digital distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Developer_tools_and_bots" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Developer_tools_and_bots"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Developer tools and bots</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Developer_tools_and_bots-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unofficial_extensions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unofficial_extensions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Unofficial extensions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unofficial_extensions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monetization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monetization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Monetization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monetization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticisms_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticisms_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Criticisms and controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Criticisms_and_controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Criticisms and controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Criticisms_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cyberbullying_and_moderation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cyberbullying_and_moderation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Cyberbullying and moderation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cyberbullying_and_moderation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Data_privacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Data_privacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Data privacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Data_privacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Use_by_extremist_users_and_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Use_by_extremist_users_and_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Use by extremist users and groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Use_by_extremist_users_and_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Child_grooming_and_safety" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Child_grooming_and_safety"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Child grooming and safety</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Child_grooming_and_safety-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Bans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Censorship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Censorship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Censorship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Censorship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Discord</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 63 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord_(sagteware)" title="Discord (sagteware) – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Discord (sagteware)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ديسكورد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديسكورد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord_(software)" title="Discord (software) – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Discord (software)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_(%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0)" title="ডিসকর্ড (সফটওয়্যার) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডিসকর্ড (সফটওয়্যার)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Дискорд – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дискорд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="دیسکورد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دیسکورد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord_(logiciel)" title="Discord (logiciel) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Discord (logiciel)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C_(%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4)" title="디스코드 (소프트웨어) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디스코드 (소프트웨어)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="डिस्काॅर्ड – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डिस्काॅर्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93" title="דיסקורד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דיסקורד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94" title="ດິສຄອດ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ດິສຄອດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord_(software)" title="Discord (software) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Discord (software)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A1" title="ਡਿਸਕੋਰਡ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡਿਸਕੋਰਡ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="دیسکۆرد – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیسکۆرد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94" title="ดิสคอร์ด – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดิสคอร์ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BD%9F%E9%BD%AC" title="齟齬 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="齟齬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discord" title="Discord – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Discord" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B7" title="ⴷⵉⵙⴽⵓⵔⴷ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴷⵉⵙⴽⵓⵔⴷ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22907849#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Online communication software</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about Internet communication software. For the Greek and Roman goddess, see <a href="/wiki/Eris_(mythology)" title="Eris (mythology)">Eris (mythology)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Discord_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Discord (disambiguation)">Discord (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a> or <a href="/wiki/Discourse_(software)" title="Discourse (software)">Discourse (software)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Discord</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Discord_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Logo for Discord, depicting an icon resembling a game controller" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/98/Discord_logo.svg/260px-Discord_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/98/Discord_logo.svg/390px-Discord_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/98/Discord_logo.svg/520px-Discord_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="138" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since May 2021</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background:gainsboro;text-align:center">Screenshot</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Discord_screenshot.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Screenshot depicting Discord&#39;s home screen in 2023" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4e/Discord_screenshot.png/220px-Discord_screenshot.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4e/Discord_screenshot.png/330px-Discord_screenshot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4e/Discord_screenshot.png/440px-Discord_screenshot.png 2x" data-file-width="459" data-file-height="218" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Screenshot depicting Discord's home screen in 2023</div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Discord Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">May&#160;13, 2015<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;9 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2015-05-13</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Written in</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><b>Client:</b> <a href="/wiki/TypeScript" title="TypeScript">TypeScript</a> (with <a href="/wiki/React_(JavaScript_library)" class="mw-redirect" title="React (JavaScript library)">React</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-react_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-react-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Server:</b> <a href="/wiki/Elixir_(programming_language)" title="Elixir (programming language)">Elixir</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-elixir_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elixir-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Python_(programming_language)" title="Python (programming language)">Python</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-elixir2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elixir2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rust_(programming_language)" title="Rust (programming language)">Rust</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-rust_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rust-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rust2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rust2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a><sup id="cite_ref-goc++_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goc++-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_engine" title="Software engine">Engine</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><b>Web client:</b> <a href="/wiki/Electron_(software_framework)" title="Electron (software framework)">Electron</a></li> <li><b>Mobile client:</b> <a href="/wiki/React_Native" title="React Native">React Native</a></li> <li><b>Server:</b> Bespoke, purpose-built</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Windows" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows">Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/IPadOS" title="IPadOS">iPadOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Web_application" title="Web application">web browsers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Available in</th><td class="infobox-data">30 languages</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background-color: transparent;">List of languages</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="">English (UK/US), Bulgarian, Chinese (Simplified/Traditional), Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hindi, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Lithuanian, Norwegian (Bokmål), Polish, Portuguese (Brazil), Romanian, Russian, Spanish (Spain/LATAM), Swedish, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, and Vietnamese</div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_categories#Categorization_approaches" title="Software categories">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/VoIP" class="mw-redirect" title="VoIP">VoIP</a> communications, <a href="/wiki/Instant_messaging" title="Instant messaging">instant messaging</a>, <a href="/wiki/Videoconference" class="mw-redirect" title="Videoconference">videoconferences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Content_delivery" class="mw-redirect" title="Content delivery">content delivery</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Proprietary_license" class="mw-redirect" title="Proprietary license">Proprietary</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discord.com/">discord<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Discord</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Instant_messaging" title="Instant messaging">instant messaging</a> and <a href="/wiki/Voice_over_IP" title="Voice over IP">VoIP</a> social platform which allows communication through <a href="/wiki/Voice_over_IP" title="Voice over IP">voice calls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Videotelephony" title="Videotelephony">video calls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Text_messaging" title="Text messaging">text messaging</a>, and media. Communication can be private or take place in virtual communities called "servers".<sup id="cite_ref-guilds_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guilds-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A server is a collection of persistent <a href="/wiki/Chat_room" title="Chat room">chat rooms</a> and voice channels which can be accessed via invite <a href="/wiki/Hyperlink" title="Hyperlink">links</a>. Discord runs on <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/IPadOS" title="IPadOS">iPadOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>, and in <a href="/wiki/Web_browser" title="Web browser">web browsers</a>. As of 2024,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Discord&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> the service has about 150 million monthly active users and 19 million weekly active servers.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is primarily used by <a href="/wiki/Gamer" title="Gamer">gamers</a>, although the share of users interested in other topics is growing.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of March 2024,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Discord&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> Discord was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_most-visited_websites" title="List of most-visited websites">30th most visited website in the world</a> with 22.98% of its traffic coming from the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2022, Discord employed 600 people globally.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <p>The concept of Discord came from <a href="/wiki/Jason_Citron" title="Jason Citron">Jason Citron</a>, who had founded <a href="/wiki/OpenFeint" title="OpenFeint">OpenFeint</a>, a social gaming platform for mobile games,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Stanislav Vishnevskiy, who had founded Guildwork, another social gaming platform. Citron sold OpenFeint to <a href="/wiki/GREE" class="mw-redirect" title="GREE">GREE</a> in 2011 for <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$104</span><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which he used to found Hammer &amp; Chisel, a game development studio, in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-vb_2015_funding_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vb_2015_funding-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their first product was <i><a href="/wiki/Fates_Forever" title="Fates Forever">Fates Forever</a></i>, released in 2014, which Citron anticipated to be the first <a href="/wiki/Multiplayer_online_battle_arena" title="Multiplayer online battle arena">multiplayer online battle arena</a> (MOBA) game on mobile platforms, but it did not become commercially successful.<sup id="cite_ref-ta_announce_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ta_announce-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Citron, during the development process, he noticed how difficult it was for his team to work out tactics in games like <i><a href="/wiki/Final_Fantasy_XIV" title="Final Fantasy XIV">Final Fantasy XIV</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/League_of_Legends" title="League of Legends">League of Legends</a></i> using available <a href="/wiki/Voice_over_IP" title="Voice over IP">voice over IP</a> (VoIP) software. This led to the development of a chat service with a focus on <a href="/wiki/Usability" title="Usability">user friendliness</a> with minimal impact on performance.<sup id="cite_ref-ta_announce_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ta_announce-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The name Discord was chosen because it "sounds cool and has to do with talking", was easy to say, spell, remember, and was available for trademark and website. In addition, "Discord in the gaming community" was the problem they wished to solve.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To develop Discord, Hammer &amp; Chisel gained additional funding from YouWeb's 9+ <a href="/wiki/Business_incubator" title="Business incubator">incubator</a>, which had also funded the startup of Hammer &amp; Chisel, and from <a href="/wiki/Benchmark_(venture_capital_firm)" title="Benchmark (venture capital firm)">Benchmark capital</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vb_2015_funding_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vb_2015_funding-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-interview_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-interview-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discord was publicly released in May 2015 under the <a href="/wiki/Domain_name" title="Domain name">domain name</a> discordapp.com.<sup id="cite_ref-pcg_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcg-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to Citron, they made no specific moves to target any specific audience, but some gaming-related <a href="/wiki/Reddit" title="Reddit">subreddits</a> quickly began to replace their <a href="/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet Relay Chat">IRC</a> links with Discord links.<sup id="cite_ref-glixel_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glixel-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Discord became widely used by esports and LAN tournament gamers. The company benefited from relationships with <a href="/wiki/Twitch_(service)" title="Twitch (service)">Twitch</a> streamers and subreddit communities for <i><a href="/wiki/Diablo_(series)" title="Diablo (series)">Diablo</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/World_of_Warcraft" title="World of Warcraft">World of Warcraft</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-gibiz_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gibiz-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2016, Discord raised an additional $20<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million in funding, including an investment from <a href="/wiki/WarnerMedia" title="WarnerMedia">WarnerMedia</a> (then TimeWarner).<sup id="cite_ref-kotaku_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kotaku-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> WarnerMedia was acquired by <a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&amp;T">AT&amp;T</a> in 2018 and WarnerMedia Investment Group was shut down in 2019, selling its equity.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> announced in April 2018 that it would provide Discord support for <a href="/wiki/Xbox_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="Xbox Live">Xbox Live</a> users, allowing them to link their Discord and Xbox Live accounts so that they can connect with their Xbox Live friends list through Discord.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2018, the company announced it had raised $150<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million in funding at a $2<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>billion valuation. The round was led by Greenoaks Capital with participation from Firstmark, Tencent, IVP, <a href="/wiki/Index_Ventures" title="Index Ventures">Index Ventures</a> and Technology Opportunity Partners.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Starting in June 2020, Discord announced it was shifting focus away from video gaming specifically to a more all-purpose communication and chat client for all functions, revealing its new slogan "Your place to talk", along with a revised website. Among other planned changes was to reduce the number of gaming <a href="/wiki/In-joke" title="In-joke">in-jokes</a> it used within the client, improving the user onboarding experience, and increasing server capacity and reliability. The company announced it had received an additional $100<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million in investments to help with these changes.<sup id="cite_ref-verge_june2020_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-verge_june2020-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2021, Discord announced it had hired its first <a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">finance chief</a>, former head of finance for <a href="/wiki/Pinterest" title="Pinterest">Pinterest</a> Tomasz Marcinkowski. An inside source called this one of the first steps for the company towards a potential <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a>, though co-founder and chief executive officer Jason Citron had stated earlier in the month he was not thinking about taking the company public. Discord doubled its monthly user base to about 140<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The same month, <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i> reported that several companies were looking to purchase Discord, with Microsoft named as the likely lead buyer at a value estimated at <span style="white-space: nowrap">$10 billion</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, they ended talks with Microsoft, opting to stay independent.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Instead, Discord launched another round of investment in April 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Among those investing into the company was <a href="/wiki/Sony_Interactive_Entertainment" title="Sony Interactive Entertainment">Sony Interactive Entertainment</a>; the company stated that it intended to integrate a portion of Discord's services into the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Network" title="PlayStation Network">PlayStation Network</a> by 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Discord_Color_Text_Logo_(2015-2021).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Discord_Color_Text_Logo_%282015-2021%29.svg/220px-Discord_Color_Text_Logo_%282015-2021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Discord_Color_Text_Logo_%282015-2021%29.svg/330px-Discord_Color_Text_Logo_%282015-2021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Discord_Color_Text_Logo_%282015-2021%29.svg/440px-Discord_Color_Text_Logo_%282015-2021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="92" /></a><figcaption>The old Discord wordmark (2015–2021)</figcaption></figure> <p>In May 2021, Discord rebranded its <a href="/wiki/Game_controller" title="Game controller">game controller</a>-shaped logo "Clyde" in celebration of its sixth anniversary.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company also changed the color palette of its branding and user interfaces, making it much more saturated, to be more "bold and playful". They also changed its slogan from "your place to talk", to "imagine a place", believing that it would be easier to attach to additional taglines; these changes were met with backlash and criticism from Discord users.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2021, Discord acquired Sentropy, an internet moderation company.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ahead of a funding round in August 2021, Discord had reported <span style="white-space: nowrap">$130 million</span> in 2020 revenues, triple from the prior year, and had an estimated valuation of <span style="white-space: nowrap">$15 billion</span>. According to Citron, the increased valuation was due to the shift away from "broadcast wide-open social media communication services to more small, intimate places", as well as increased usage from the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. They captured users that were leaving <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> and other platforms due to privacy concerns.<sup id="cite_ref-ft_aug21_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ft_aug21-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Citron states that they are still in talks with several potential buyers including all major gaming console manufacturers.<sup id="cite_ref-ft_aug21_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ft_aug21-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From this, the company secured an additional <span style="white-space: nowrap">$500 million</span> in further investments in September 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2021, <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a> sent <a href="/wiki/Cease_and_desist" title="Cease and desist">cease and desist</a> notices to the developers of two of the most popular music bots used on Discord–Groovy and Rythm–which were used on an estimated 36<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million servers in total.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These bots allowed users to request and play songs in a voice channel, taking the songs from <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> ad-free. Two weeks later, Discord partnered with YouTube to test a "Watch Together" feature, which allows Discord users to watch YouTube videos together.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Citron posted mockup images of Discord around the proposed <a href="/wiki/Web3" title="Web3">Web3</a> principles with integrated <a href="/wiki/Cryptocurrency" title="Cryptocurrency">cryptocurrency</a> and <a href="/wiki/Non-fungible_token" title="Non-fungible token">non-fungible token</a> support in November 2021, leading to criticism from its user base. Citron later stated that "We [...] want to clarify we have no plans to ship it at this time."<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/CNIL" class="mw-redirect" title="CNIL">CNIL</a> fined Discord €800,000 in November 2022 for being in violation of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>'s <a href="/wiki/General_Data_Protection_Regulation" title="General Data Protection Regulation">General Data Protection Regulation</a> (GDPR). The violations found by CNIL were that the application would continue to run in the background after it was closed and would not disconnect the user from a <a href="/wiki/Voice_chat" class="mw-redirect" title="Voice chat">voice chat</a>, as well as allowing users to create <a href="/wiki/Passwords" class="mw-redirect" title="Passwords">passwords</a> that only consist of six characters.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 2023, Discord was <a href="/wiki/United_States_documents_leak_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="United States documents leak of the Russian invasion of Ukraine">used to publish classified United States documents</a> in one of the most significant intelligence leaks in recent history. The documents, distributed on a <i><a href="/wiki/Minecraft" title="Minecraft">Minecraft</a></i> Discord server as photos, detailed the state of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a>, surveillance of allied and adversarial nations, and indicated cracks in alliances with nations aligned with the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2023, Discord cut 4% of its staff, laying off 40 employees as part of a restructuring effort.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On December 5, 2023, Discord revamped their mobile app for iOS and Android devices. They added new features such as dark mode for <a href="/wiki/OLED" title="OLED">OLED</a> screens, voice messages, and new icons.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After a five-fold increase in employees between 2020 and 2024, the company laid off 17%, or—170 employees, in January 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On <a href="/wiki/April_Fools%27_Day" title="April Fools&#39; Day">April Fool's</a> 2024, Discord accidentally broke the record of the most viewed YouTube video in 24 hours. The cause of this record was the Discord client playing the announcement video on loop in the app itself.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, more than 1.3 billion views were removed 2 days later after YouTube fixed the views count, and no records were broken by the Discord Loot Boxes video.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:444_De_Haro_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/444_De_Haro_Street.jpg/220px-444_De_Haro_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/444_De_Haro_Street.jpg/330px-444_De_Haro_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/444_De_Haro_Street.jpg/440px-444_De_Haro_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Discord headquarters in San Francisco</figcaption></figure> <p>Discord is centered around managing communities. Communication tools such as voice and video calls, persistent chat rooms, and integrations with other gamer-focused services along with the general ability to send direct messages and create personal groups are present.<sup id="cite_ref-PCMAG_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCMAG-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Servers">Servers</h3></div> <p>Discord communities are organized into discrete collections of channels called servers. Although they are referred to as servers on the front end, they are called "guilds" in the developer documentation, to distinguish themselves from actual servers.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Users can create servers for free, manage their public visibility, and create voice channels, text channels, and categories to sort the channels into.<sup id="cite_ref-PCMAG_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCMAG-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most servers have a limit of 250,000 members, but this limit can be raised if the server owner contacts Discord.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Users can also create roles and assign them to server members. Roles can, among other things, determine which channels users have access to, change users’ colors, and designate a server's moderation team. The previously largest known Discord server was Snowsgiving 2021, an official Discord-controlled server made for the 2021 winter holiday season. This server reached 1 million members.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2023, the server for <a href="/wiki/Midjourney" title="Midjourney">Midjourney</a> reached over 15 million members, making it the largest server on Discord.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Starting October 2017, Discord allows game developers and publishers to verify their servers. Verified servers, like <a href="/wiki/Account_verification" title="Account verification">verified accounts</a> on social media sites, have badges to mark them as official communities. A verified server is moderated by its developers' or publishers' own moderation team. Verification was later extended in February 2018 to include <a href="/wiki/Esports" title="Esports">esports</a> teams and musical artists.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the end of 2017, about 450 servers were verified.<sup id="cite_ref-glixel_2017_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glixel_2017-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2023, Discord paused their verification program while they performed maintenance. The program has not been reopened as of September 2024.<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Discord&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="Reliable source would be better. (January 2024)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Channel_types">Channel types</h3></div> <p>Channels may be used either for voice chat and streaming or for <a href="/wiki/Instant_messaging" title="Instant messaging">instant messaging</a> and file sharing, or both. </p><p>Discord launched Stage Channels in May 2021, a feature similar to <a href="/wiki/Clubhouse_(app)" title="Clubhouse (app)">Clubhouse</a> which allows for live, moderated channels, for audio talks, discussions, and other uses, which can further be potentially gated to only invited or ticketed users. Initially, users could search for open Stage Channels relevant to their interests through a Stage Discovery tool, which was discontinued in October 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2021, Discord launched Threads, which are temporary text channels that can be set to automatically disappear. This is meant to help foster more communication within servers.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Forum Channels, which allow for longer and separate conversations were introduced to the platform in September 2022. These channels bring an <a href="/wiki/Internet_forum" title="Internet forum">Internet forum</a> experience to Discord.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discord launched Media Channels in June 2023. Media Channels are restricted to videos and images only.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="User_profiles">User profiles</h3></div> <p>Users register for Discord with an email address and must create a username. Until mid-2023, to allow multiple users to use the same username, each user was assigned a four-digit number called a "discriminator" (colloquially a "Discord tag"), prefixed with "<a href="/wiki/Number_sign" title="Number sign">#</a>", which was added to the end of their username.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Users who subscribed to Discord Nitro had the ability to change this tag to any four-digit number. This system was ultimately changed to a handle-based system in May 2023, removing the discriminator from usernames.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This new system mandated a change of username. Users selected their new usernames in priority based on how early they registered for Discord, Nitro status, and ownership of partner and verified servers.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Users criticized the possible impersonation risk that may arise if their previous username was claimed by another user.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2021, Discord added a feature that allows the user to add an <i>about me</i> section to their profile, as well as a custom colored banner at the top of their profile. Subscribers to Discord Nitro have the added ability to upload static or animated images as their <i>banners</i> instead of solid colors.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_calls_and_streaming">Video calls and streaming</h3></div> <p>Video calling and <a href="/wiki/Remote_desktop_software" title="Remote desktop software">screen sharing</a> were added in October 2017, allowing users to create private video calls with up to 10 users,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> later increased to 50 due to the increased popularity of video calling during the COVID-19 pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2019, this was expanded with live streaming channels in servers. A user can share their entire screen, or a specific application, and others in that channel can choose to watch the stream. While these features somewhat mimic the <a href="/wiki/Livestreaming" class="mw-redirect" title="Livestreaming">livestreaming</a> capabilities of platforms like <a href="/wiki/Twitch_(service)" title="Twitch (service)">Twitch</a>, the company does not plan to compete with these services, as these features were made for small groups.<sup id="cite_ref-glixel_2017_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glixel_2017-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Digital_distribution">Digital distribution</h3></div> <p>In August 2018, Discord launched a <a href="/wiki/Digital_distribution_in_video_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital distribution in video games">games storefront</a> beta, allowing users to purchase a curated set of games through the service.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This will include a "First on Discord" featured set of games that their developers attest to Discord's help in getting launched, giving these games 90 days of exclusivity on the Discord marketplace. Discord Nitro subscribers will also gain access to a rotating set of games as part of their subscription, with the price of Nitro being bumped from $4.99 to $9.99 a month.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A cheaper service called 'Nitro Classic' was also released that has the same perks as Nitro but does not include free games. </p><p>Following the launch of the <a href="/wiki/Epic_Games_Store" title="Epic Games Store">Epic Games Store</a>, which challenged <a href="/wiki/Valve_Corporation" title="Valve Corporation">Valve</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Steam_(service)" title="Steam (service)">Steam</a> storefront by only taking a 12% cut of game revenue, Discord announced in December 2018 that it would reduce its own revenue cut to 10%.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To further support developers, starting in March 2019 Discord gave the ability for developers and publishers that ran their own servers to offer their games through a dedicated store channel on their server, with Discord managing the payment processing and distribution. This can be used, for example, to give select users access to alpha- and beta-builds of a game in progress as an <a href="/wiki/Early_access" title="Early access">early access</a> alternative.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Also in March 2019, Discord removed the digital storefront, instead choosing to focus on the Nitro subscription and having direct sales be done through developer's own servers.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2019, Discord announced that it was ending its free game service in October 2019 as they found too few people were playing the games offered.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Developer_tools_and_bots">Developer tools and bots</h3></div> <p>In December 2016, the company introduced its GameBridge <a href="/wiki/API" title="API">API</a>, which allows game developers to directly integrate with Discord within games.<sup id="cite_ref-gamebridge_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamebridge-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2017, Discord added a <a href="/wiki/Software_development_kit" title="Software development kit">software development kit</a> that allows developers to integrate their games with the service, called "rich presence". This integration is commonly used to allow players to join each other's games through Discord or to display information about a player's game progression in their Discord profile.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bots are community-made tools to automate tasks. When installed by server owners, they may aid in moderation, host mini games, and perform myriad of other automated tasks. As of 2021,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Discord&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> there are around 430,000 total bots active in estimated 30% of all servers. Discord provides official bot APIs which allow custom elements such as dropdowns and buttons. In spring 2022, Discord released an official "app directory" where server owners can add bots to their servers in-Discord. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a></i> described bots as an "important part of Discord".<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unofficial_extensions">Unofficial extensions</h3></div> <p>Although Discord disallows modifications,<sup id="cite_ref-discord-no_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discord-no-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> many unofficial extensions have been created. BetterDiscord, for example, is an <a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">open-source</a> desktop modification that allows various plugins to be installed. These plugins augment existing functionality or add features that are not offered by Discord. One plugin, for example, allows its users to apply custom <a href="/wiki/Skin_(computing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skin (computing)">skins</a> for free; another plugin allows increasing the volume of a voice-call participant beyond the default.<sup id="cite_ref-pc-gamer_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc-gamer-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-business-ins_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-business-ins-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dotesports_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dotesports-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> BetterDiscord has generally been well-received, though <i><a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a></i> has said it is prone to crashes and bugs.<sup id="cite_ref-pc-gamer_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc-gamer-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to BetterDiscord's developers, users of the modification are not at risk of being sanctioned by Discord so long as they do not use additional modifications that violate Discord's terms of service.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2></div> <p>Discord is a persistent group chat software, based on an <a href="/wiki/Eventually_consistent" class="mw-redirect" title="Eventually consistent">eventually consistent</a> database architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Discord was originally built on <a href="/wiki/MongoDB" title="MongoDB">MongoDB</a>. The infrastructure was migrated to <a href="/wiki/Apache_Cassandra" title="Apache Cassandra">Apache Cassandra</a> when the platform reached a billion messages, then later migrated to <a href="/wiki/ScyllaDB" title="ScyllaDB">ScyllaDB</a> when it reached a trillion messages.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TechCrunch_Disrupt_San_Francisco_2018_-_day_2_(29582918137).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/TechCrunch_Disrupt_San_Francisco_2018_-_day_2_%2829582918137%29.jpg/220px-TechCrunch_Disrupt_San_Francisco_2018_-_day_2_%2829582918137%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/TechCrunch_Disrupt_San_Francisco_2018_-_day_2_%2829582918137%29.jpg/330px-TechCrunch_Disrupt_San_Francisco_2018_-_day_2_%2829582918137%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/TechCrunch_Disrupt_San_Francisco_2018_-_day_2_%2829582918137%29.jpg/440px-TechCrunch_Disrupt_San_Francisco_2018_-_day_2_%2829582918137%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5074" data-file-height="3382" /></a><figcaption>Jason Citron, Discord co-founder and CEO, at <a href="/wiki/TechCrunch_Disrupt" class="mw-redirect" title="TechCrunch Disrupt">TechCrunch Disrupt</a> 2018</figcaption></figure> <p>The desktop, web, and iOS apps use <a href="/wiki/React_(JavaScript_library)" class="mw-redirect" title="React (JavaScript library)">React</a>, using <a href="/wiki/React_Native" title="React Native">React Native</a> on <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>/<a href="/wiki/IPadOS" title="IPadOS">iPadOS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-react_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-react-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a> app was originally written natively, but now shares code with the iOS app.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The desktop client is built on the <a href="/wiki/Electron_(software_framework)" title="Electron (software framework)">Electron</a> software framework using web technologies, which allows it to be multi-platform and operate as an installed application on personal computers.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The software is supported by <a href="/wiki/Google_Cloud_Platform" title="Google Cloud Platform">Google Cloud Platform</a>'s infrastructure in more than thirty <a href="/wiki/Data_center" title="Data center">data centres</a> located in thirteen <a href="/wiki/Region" title="Region">regions</a><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to keep <a href="/wiki/Latency_(engineering)" title="Latency (engineering)">latency</a> with <a href="/wiki/Client_(computing)" title="Client (computing)">clients</a> low.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2020, Discord added noise suppression into its mobile app using the <a href="/wiki/Krisp" title="Krisp">Krisp</a> audio-filtering technology.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discord's <a href="/wiki/Front_and_back_end" class="mw-redirect" title="Front and back end">backend</a> is written mostly in <a href="/wiki/Elixir_(programming_language)" title="Elixir (programming language)">Elixir</a><sup id="cite_ref-elixir_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elixir-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Python_(programming_language)" title="Python (programming language)">Python</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-elixir2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elixir2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as <a href="/wiki/Rust_(programming_language)" title="Rust (programming language)">Rust</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-rust_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rust-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rust2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rust2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Go_(programming_language)" title="Go (programming language)">Go</a>, and <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-goc++_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goc++-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Monetization">Monetization</h2></div> <p>While the software itself comes at no cost, the developers investigated ways to monetize it, with potential options including paid customization options such as emoji or stickers.<sup id="cite_ref-interview_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-interview-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2017, the first paid subscription and features were released with "Discord Nitro Classic" (originally released as "Discord Nitro"). For a monthly subscription fee of $4.99, users can get an animated <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(computing)" title="Avatar (computing)">avatar</a>, use custom and/or animated<sup id="cite_ref-:1_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> emojis across all servers (non-Nitro users can only use custom emoji on the server they were added to), an increased maximum file size on file uploads (from 8 <a href="/wiki/Megabyte" title="Megabyte">MB</a> to 50 MB), the ability to screen share in higher resolutions, the ability to choose their own discriminator (from #0001 to #9999) and a unique profile badge.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2018, "Discord Nitro" was renamed "Discord Nitro Classic" with the introduction of the new "Discord Nitro", which cost $9.99 and included access to free games through the Discord game store. Monthly subscribers of Discord Nitro Classic at the time of the introduction of the Discord games store were gifted with Discord Nitro, lasting until January 1, 2020, and yearly subscribers of Discord Nitro Classic were gifted with Discord Nitro until January 1, 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2019, Discord ended their free game service with Nitro.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2019, Discord introduced Server Boosts, a way to benefit specific servers by purchasing a "boost" for it, with enough boosts granting various benefits for the users in that particular server. Each boost is a subscription costing $4.99 a month. For example, if a server maintains 2 boosts, it unlocks perks such as a higher maximum audio quality in voice channels and the ability to use an animated server icon. Users with Discord Nitro or Discord Nitro Classic have a 30% discount on server boost costs, with Nitro subscribers specifically also getting 2 free server boosts.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discord began testing digital stickers on its platform in October 2020 for users in Canada. Most stickers cost between $1.50 and $2.25 and are part of Discord's monetization strategy. Discord Nitro subscribers received a free "What's Up Wumpus" sticker pack focused on Discord's mascot, Wumpus.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2023, Discord made most stickers free to all users. </p><p>In October 2022, the "Discord Nitro Classic" subscription tier was replaced by a $2.99 "Discord Nitro Basic", which features a subset of features from the $9.99 "Nitro" tier.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discord added Avatar Decorations and Profile Themes in October 2023. Users can purchase animated decorations for their profiles from Discord's Shop.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another way Discord makes money is through a 10% commission as the distribution fee from all games sold through game developers' verified servers.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2></div> <p>By January 2016, Hammer &amp; Chisel reported Discord had been used by 3<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million people, with growth of 1<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million per month, reaching 11<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million users in July that year.<sup id="cite_ref-kotaku_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kotaku-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By December 2016, the company reported it had 25<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million users worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-gamebridge_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gamebridge-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the end of 2017, the service had drawn nearly 90<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million users, with roughly 1.5<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million new users each week.<sup id="cite_ref-polygon_2017_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-polygon_2017-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With the service's third anniversary, Discord stated that it had 130<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million unique registered users.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company observed that while the bulk of its servers are used for gaming-related purposes, a small number have been created by users for non-gaming activities, like <a href="/wiki/Stock_trading" class="mw-redirect" title="Stock trading">stock trading</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fantasy_sport" title="Fantasy sport">fantasy football</a>, and other shared interest groups.<sup id="cite_ref-glixel_2017_61-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glixel_2017-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2016, one year after the software's release, Tom Marks, writing for <i><a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a></i>, described Discord as the best VoIP service available.<sup id="cite_ref-pcg_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcg-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lifehacker" title="Lifehacker">Lifehacker</a> has praised Discord's interface, ease of use, and platform compatibility.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, Discord had at least 350<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million registered users across its web and mobile platforms.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was used by 56<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million people every month, sending a total of 25<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>billion messages per month.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By June 2020, the company reported it had 100<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million <a href="/wiki/Active_users" title="Active users">active users</a> each month.<sup id="cite_ref-verge_june2020_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-verge_june2020-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2024,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Discord&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> the service has over 227<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>million monthly active users.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticisms_and_controversies">Criticisms and controversies</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cyberbullying_and_moderation">Cyberbullying and moderation</h3></div> <p>Discord has had problems with hostile behavior and <a href="/wiki/Cyberbullying" title="Cyberbullying">abuse</a> within chats, with some communities of chat servers being "raided" (a large number of users joining a server) by other communities. This includes flooding chats with controversial topics related to race, religion, politics, and pornography.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2017, Discord has stated that it has plans to implement changes that would "rid the platform of the issue".<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discord has a Trust and Safety department, where they respond to user reports.<sup id="cite_ref-glixel_2017_61-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glixel_2017-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-polygon_2017_107-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-polygon_2017-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, because Discord is centered around private communities, it is difficult to research on its effectiveness.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A study published in <a href="/wiki/New_Media_%26_Society" title="New Media &amp; Society">New Media &amp; Society</a> criticized Discord's offloading of server search functions to unmoderated third-party apps, saying that it facilitates hateful communities to find new audience.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_115-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2018, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Beast" title="The Daily Beast">The Daily Beast</a></i> reported that it found several Discord servers that were specifically engaged in distributing <a href="/wiki/Revenge_porn" title="Revenge porn">revenge porn</a> and facilitating real-world harassment of the victims of these images and videos. Such actions are against Discord's terms of service and Discord shut down servers and banned users identified from these servers.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Data_privacy">Data privacy</h3></div> <p>In September 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Trade_Commission" title="Federal Trade Commission">Federal Trade Commission</a> released a report summarizing 9 company responses (including from Discord) to orders made by the agency pursuant to Section 6(b) of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Trade_Commission_Act_of_1914" title="Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914">Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914</a> to provide information about user and non-user data collection (including of children and teenagers) and data use by the companies that found that the companies' user and non-user data practices put individuals vulnerable to <a href="/wiki/Identity_theft" title="Identity theft">identity theft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stalking" title="Stalking">stalking</a>, unlawful discrimination, emotional distress and <a href="/wiki/Digital_media_use_and_mental_health" title="Digital media use and mental health">mental health issues</a>, social stigma, and reputational harm.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Use_by_extremist_users_and_groups">Use by extremist users and groups</h3></div><p> Discord gained popularity with the <a href="/wiki/Alt-right" title="Alt-right">alt-right</a> due to the pseudonymity and privacy offered by Discord's service. Analyst Keegan Hankes from the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Poverty_Law_Center" title="Southern Poverty Law Center">Southern Poverty Law Center</a> stated:</p><blockquote><p>It's pretty unavoidable to be a leader in this [alt-right] movement without participating in Discord.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTpodcast_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTpodcast-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote><p>Citron stated that servers found to be engaged in illegal activities or violations of the terms of service would be shut down, but would not disclose any examples.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the violent events that occurred during the <a href="/wiki/Unite_the_Right_rally" title="Unite the Right rally">Unite the Right rally</a> in <a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville, Virginia</a>, on August 12, 2017, it was found that Discord had been used to plan and organize the white nationalist rally. This included participation by <a href="/wiki/Richard_B._Spencer" title="Richard B. Spencer">Richard Spencer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Anglin" title="Andrew Anglin">Andrew Anglin</a>, high-level figures in the movement.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Discord responded by closing servers that supported the alt-right and far-right, and banning users who had participated.<sup id="cite_ref-Verge_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verge-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Discord's executives condemned "white supremacy" and "neo-Nazism", and said that these groups "are not welcome on Discord".<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_120-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Discord has worked with the Southern Poverty Law Center to identify hateful groups using Discord and ban those groups from the service.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since then, several neo-Nazi and alt-right servers have been shut down by Discord, including those operated by neo-Nazi terrorist group <a href="/wiki/Atomwaffen_Division" title="Atomwaffen Division">Atomwaffen Division</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nordic_Resistance_Movement" title="Nordic Resistance Movement">Nordic Resistance Movement</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iron_March" title="Iron March">Iron March</a>, and European Domas.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2019, the media collective <a href="/wiki/Unicorn_Riot" title="Unicorn Riot">Unicorn Riot</a> published the contents of a Discord server used by several members of the white nationalist group <a href="/wiki/Identity_Evropa" title="Identity Evropa">Identity Evropa</a> who were also members of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Armed_Forces" title="United States Armed Forces">United States Armed Forces</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Unicorn Riot has since published member lists and contents of several dozen servers connected to alt-right, white supremacist, and other such movements. </p><p>In January 2021, two days after the <a href="/wiki/2021_United_States_Capitol_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 United States Capitol attack">U.S. Capitol attack</a>, Discord deleted the pro-<a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> server The Donald, "due to its overt connection to an online forum used to incite violence, plan an armed insurrection in the United States, and spread <a href="/wiki/Attempts_to_overturn_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election">harmful misinformation</a> related to <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 U.S. election</a> fraud", while stating that there was no evidence the server was used to organize the attack on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">Capitol building</a>. The server had been used by former members of the <a href="/wiki/R/The_Donald" title="R/The Donald">r/The_Donald</a> <a href="/wiki/Subreddit" class="mw-redirect" title="Subreddit">subreddit</a>, which <a href="/wiki/Reddit" title="Reddit">Reddit</a> had deleted several months previous.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2022, the British anti-<a href="/wiki/Disinformation" title="Disinformation">disinformation</a> organization <a href="/wiki/Logically_(company)" title="Logically (company)">Logically</a> reported that <a href="/wiki/Holocaust_denial" title="Holocaust denial">Holocaust denial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazism" title="Neo-Nazism">neo-Nazism</a> and other forms of <a href="/wiki/Hate_speech" title="Hate speech">hate speech</a> were flourishing on the Discord and <a href="/wiki/Telegram_(software)" title="Telegram (software)">Telegram</a> groups of the German website <a href="/wiki/Disclose.tv" title="Disclose.tv">Disclose.tv</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:13_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2022, Payton S. Gendron was named as the suspect in <a href="/wiki/2022_Buffalo_shooting" title="2022 Buffalo shooting">a race-driven mass shooting</a> in <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>, that killed ten people. It was reported that Gendron used a private Discord server as a diary for weeks as he prepared for the attack. Approximately 30 minutes before the shooting, several users were invited by Gendron to view the server and read the messages. The messages were later published on <a href="/wiki/4chan" title="4chan">4chan</a>. Discord told the press that the server was deleted by moderators shortly after the shooting.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The New York state attorney general's office announced an investigation of Discord among other online services in the wake of the shooting to determine if they had taken enough steps to prevent such content from being broadcast on their services, with which Discord said they would comply.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Child_grooming_and_safety">Child grooming and safety</h3></div> <p>CNN has reported that Discord has had problems with <a href="/wiki/Child_sexual_abuse" title="Child sexual abuse">sexual exploitation of children and young teenagers</a> on its platform.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2018, Discord updated its terms of service to ban <a href="/wiki/Cartoon_pornography" title="Cartoon pornography">drawn pornography</a> with underage subjects.<sup id="cite_ref-polygon1_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-polygon1-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some Discord users subsequently criticized the moderation staff for selectively allowing "cub" content, or underage pornographic <a href="/wiki/Furry_fandom" title="Furry fandom">furry</a> artwork, under the same guidelines. The staff held that "cub porn" was separate from <a href="/wiki/Lolicon" title="Lolicon">lolicon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shotacon" title="Shotacon">shotacon</a>, being "allowable as long as it is tagged properly".<sup id="cite_ref-polygon1_132-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-polygon1-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After numerous complaints from the community, Discord amended its community guidelines in February 2019 to include "non-humanoid animals and mythological creatures as long as they appear to be underage" in its list of disallowed categories, in addition to announcing periodic transparency reports to better communicate with users.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2023, <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a> reported that they had identified 35 cases of adults being charged with "<a href="/wiki/Child_abduction" title="Child abduction">kidnapping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Child_grooming" class="mw-redirect" title="Child grooming">grooming</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Sexual_assault" title="Sexual assault">sexual assault</a>" that allegedly involved the platform. They additionally discovered 165 cases of prosecution for the sharing of child sexual exploitation material on the platform.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2024, a joint investigation by <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wired_(magazine)" title="Wired (magazine)">Wired</a>, <a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a> and Recorder outlined the extensive child grooming, sexual abuse (including <a href="/wiki/Sextortion" title="Sextortion">sextortion</a>) and murder conducted by a group known as <i><a href="/wiki/764_(organization)" title="764 (organization)">764</a></i> on Discord. The investigation linked 764 and its associated groups and servers to cases in Germany, United States and Romania, going as far back as April 2021. Discord's representative stated that the service filed hundreds of reports, in addition to removing over 34,000 accounts associated with the group.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bans">Bans</h3></div> <p>On January 27, 2021, Discord banned the <a href="/wiki/R/WallStreetBets" class="mw-redirect" title="R/WallStreetBets">r/WallStreetBets</a> server during the <a href="/wiki/GameStop_short_squeeze" title="GameStop short squeeze">GameStop short squeeze</a>, citing "hateful and discriminatory content", which users found contentious.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One day later, Discord allowed another server to be created and began assisting with moderation on it.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Censorship">Censorship</h3></div> <p>In September 2024, according to Russian media Kommersant, Russian regulator <a href="/wiki/Roskomnadzor" title="Roskomnadzor">Roskomnadzor</a> was planning to block the platform.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Russian regulator Roskomnadzor demanded that the platform remove 947 posts containing illegal content and imposed a 3.5 million roubles (USD$37,493) fine.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 8 October 2024, Russia officially blocked Discord.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following a decision made by the <a href="/wiki/Judicial_system_of_Turkey" title="Judicial system of Turkey">Ankara 1st Criminal Court of Peace</a>, several hours apart from Russia's block, Turkey blocked Discord.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discord is blocked by the <a href="/wiki/Great_Firewall" title="Great Firewall">Great Firewall in China</a>. Chinese police will find and interrogate people who make sensitive comments on the platform.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_VoIP_software" title="Comparison of VoIP software">Comparison of VoIP software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_cross-platform_instant_messaging_clients" title="Comparison of cross-platform instant messaging clients">Comparison of cross-platform instant messaging clients</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_freeware" title="List of freeware">List of freeware</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Formerly known as Hammer &amp; Chisel, Inc.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guilds-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-guilds_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The developer documentation refers to servers as "guilds".</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-react-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-react_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-react_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discord.com/blog/why-discord-is-sticking-with-react-native">"Why Discord is Sticking with React Native"</a>. July 26, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230611090340/https://discord.com/blog/why-discord-is-sticking-with-react-native">Archived</a> from the original on June 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Why+Discord+is+Sticking+with+React+Native&amp;rft.date=2018-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscord.com%2Fblog%2Fwhy-discord-is-sticking-with-react-native&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elixir-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elixir_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elixir_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVishnevskiy2017" class="citation web cs1">Vishnevskiy, Stanislav (June 6, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discord.com/blog/how-discord-scaled-elixir-to-5-000-000-concurrent-users">"How Discord Scaled Elixir to 5,000,000 Concurrent Users"</a>. <i>DiscordApp</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200426164423/https://blog.discord.com/scaling-elixir-f9b8e1e7c29b">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DiscordApp&amp;rft.atitle=How+Discord+Scaled+Elixir+to+5%2C000%2C000+Concurrent+Users&amp;rft.date=2017-06-06&amp;rft.aulast=Vishnevskiy&amp;rft.aufirst=Stanislav&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscord.com%2Fblog%2Fhow-discord-scaled-elixir-to-5-000-000-concurrent-users&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elixir2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elixir2_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elixir2_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elixir-lang.org/blog/2020/10/08/real-time-communication-at-scale-with-elixir-at-discord/">"Real time communication at scale with Elixir"</a>. <i>elixir-lang.org</i>. October 8, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128192903/https://elixir-lang.org/blog/2020/10/08/real-time-communication-at-scale-with-elixir-at-discord/">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=elixir-lang.org&amp;rft.atitle=Real+time+communication+at+scale+with+Elixir&amp;rft.date=2020-10-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felixir-lang.org%2Fblog%2F2020%2F10%2F08%2Freal-time-communication-at-scale-with-elixir-at-discord%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rust-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rust_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rust_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNowack2019" class="citation web cs1">Nowack, Matt (May 17, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.discord.com/using-rust-to-scale-elixir-for-11-million-concurrent-users-c6f19fc029d3">"Using Rust to Scale Elixir for 11 Million Concurrent Users"</a>. <i>Discord Blog</i>. Discord Inc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200426164224/https://blog.discord.com/using-rust-to-scale-elixir-for-11-million-concurrent-users-c6f19fc029d3">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Discord+Blog&amp;rft.atitle=Using+Rust+to+Scale+Elixir+for+11+Million+Concurrent+Users&amp;rft.date=2019-05-17&amp;rft.aulast=Nowack&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.discord.com%2Fusing-rust-to-scale-elixir-for-11-million-concurrent-users-c6f19fc029d3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rust2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rust2_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rust2_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discord.com/blog/why-discord-is-switching-from-go-to-rust">"Why Discord is switching from Go to Rust"</a>. <i>discord.com</i>. February 4, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220511130634/https://discord.com/blog/why-discord-is-switching-from-go-to-rust">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=discord.com&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Discord+is+switching+from+Go+to+Rust&amp;rft.date=2020-02-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscord.com%2Fblog%2Fwhy-discord-is-switching-from-go-to-rust&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-goc++-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-goc++_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goc++_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.discord.com/how-discord-resizes-150-million-images-every-day-with-go-and-c-c9e98731c65d">"How Discord resizes 150 Million images Every Day with Go and C++"</a>. <i>blog.discord.com</i>. November 14, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200630191615/https://blog.discord.com/how-discord-resizes-150-million-images-every-day-with-go-and-c-c9e98731c65d">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=blog.discord.com&amp;rft.atitle=How+Discord+resizes+150+Million+images+Every+Day+with+Go+and+C%2B%2B&amp;rft.date=2017-11-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.discord.com%2Fhow-discord-resizes-150-million-images-every-day-with-go-and-c-c9e98731c65d&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discord.com/">"Discord Terms of Service"</a>. <i>Discord</i>. October 19, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200504193358/https://discord.com/">Archived</a> from the original on May 4, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+is+ending+its+Stage+Discovery+tool+but+says+Stage+Channels+are+doing+well&amp;rft.date=2021-10-01&amp;rft.aulast=Lyons&amp;rft.aufirst=Kim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2021%2F10%2F1%2F22704749%2Fdiscord-ending-stage-discovery-channels&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaul2021" class="citation web cs1">Shaul, Brandy (August 2, 2021). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adweek.com/media/discord-how-to-create-a-thread/">"Discord: How to Create a Thread"</a></span>. <i>Adweek</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220821092159/https://www.adweek.com/media/discord-how-to-create-a-thread/">Archived</a> from the original on August 21, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+now+lets+you+share+a+little+more+about+yourself+in+your+profile&amp;rft.date=2021-06-30&amp;rft.aulast=Peters&amp;rft.aufirst=Jay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2021%2F6%2F30%2F22558005%2Fdiscord-profile-bio-about-me-banner-image&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShah2017" class="citation web cs1">Shah, Saqib (October 6, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.engadget.com/2017/10/06/discord-video-chat-screen-share-rollout/">"Discord makes video chat and screen sharing available to all"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Engadget" title="Engadget">Engadget</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171208122435/https://www.engadget.com/2017/10/06/discord-video-chat-screen-share-rollout/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 23,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sportskeeda&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+unveils+its+new+Server+Video+Call+feature+in+its+latest+update&amp;rft.date=2020-04-17&amp;rft.aulast=Sayal&amp;rft.aufirst=Tarun&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportskeeda.com%2Fesports%2Fdiscord-unveils-its-new-server-video-call-feature-in-its-latest-update&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.discord.com/discord-store-global-beta-is-live-38bfd044d648">"Discord Store Global Beta Is Live! – Discord Blog"</a>. <i>Discord Blog</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Discord+Blog&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+Store+Global+Beta+Is+Live%21+%E2%80%93+Discord+Blog&amp;rft.date=2018-10-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.discord.com%2Fdiscord-store-global-beta-is-live-38bfd044d648&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_76-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_76-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.discord.com/discord-nitro-is-evolving-4c0475d18e1">"Discord Nitro is Evolving – Discord Blog"</a>. <i>Discord Blog</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Gamasutra&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+turns+retailer+with+beta+launch+of+game+storefront&amp;rft.date=2018-08-09&amp;rft.aulast=Kerr&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamasutra.com%2Fview%2Fnews%2F324006%2FDiscord_turns_retailer_with_beta_launch_of_game_storefront.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoslin2018" class="citation news cs1">Goslin, Austin (December 14, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/2018/12/14/18140790/discord-store-self-publishing-revenue-split">"In the race to beat Steam, the Discord Store just made a huge move"</a>. <i>Polygon</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181214200611/https://www.polygon.com/2018/12/14/18140790/discord-store-self-publishing-revenue-split">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Polygon&amp;rft.atitle=In+the+race+to+beat+Steam%2C+the+Discord+Store+just+made+a+huge+move&amp;rft.date=2018-12-14&amp;rft.aulast=Goslin&amp;rft.aufirst=Austin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F2018%2F12%2F14%2F18140790%2Fdiscord-store-self-publishing-revenue-split&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorti2019" class="citation news cs1">Horti, Samuel (March 17, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcgamer.com/you-can-now-buy-games-straight-from-a-developers-discord-chat-server/">"You can now buy games straight from a developer's Discord server"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190317171553/https://www.pcgamer.com/you-can-now-buy-games-straight-from-a-developers-discord-chat-server/">Archived</a> from the original on March 17, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=PC+Gamer&amp;rft.atitle=You+can+now+buy+games+straight+from+a+developer%27s+Discord+server&amp;rft.date=2019-03-17&amp;rft.aulast=Horti&amp;rft.aufirst=Samuel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcgamer.com%2Fyou-can-now-buy-games-straight-from-a-developers-discord-chat-server%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClayton2019" class="citation web cs1">Clayton, Natalie (March 22, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcgamesinsider.biz/news/68742/discord-quietly-shelves-its-storefront-to-focus-on-direct-sales/">"Discord quietly shelves its storefront to focus on direct sales"</a>. <i>PCGamesInsider</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210412101735/https://www.pcgamesinsider.biz/news/68742/discord-quietly-shelves-its-storefront-to-focus-on-direct-sales/">Archived</a> from the original on April 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=PCGamesInsider&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+quietly+shelves+its+storefront+to+focus+on+direct+sales&amp;rft.date=2019-03-22&amp;rft.aulast=Clayton&amp;rft.aufirst=Natalie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcgamesinsider.biz%2Fnews%2F68742%2Fdiscord-quietly-shelves-its-storefront-to-focus-on-direct-sales%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_81-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_81-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlsen2019" class="citation web cs1">Olsen, Matthew (September 14, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usgamer.net/articles/discord-is-ending-nitros-game-subscription-service-but-will-still-sell-games">"Discord Is Ending Nitro's Game Subscription Service but Will Still Sell Games"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USGamer" class="mw-redirect" title="USGamer">USGamer</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190924235248/https://www.usgamer.net/articles/discord-is-ending-nitros-game-subscription-service-but-will-still-sell-games">Archived</a> from the original on September 24, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USGamer&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+Is+Ending+Nitro%27s+Game+Subscription+Service+but+Will+Still+Sell+Games&amp;rft.date=2019-09-14&amp;rft.aulast=Olsen&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usgamer.net%2Farticles%2Fdiscord-is-ending-nitros-game-subscription-service-but-will-still-sell-games&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gamebridge-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gamebridge_82-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gamebridge_82-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKerr2016" class="citation web cs1">Kerr, Chris (December 8, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/287211/Booming_game_chat_app_Discord_intros_ingame_text_voice_integration.php">"Booming game chat app Discord intros in-game text, voice integration"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Gamasutra" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamasutra">GAMASUTRA</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/UBM_plc" title="UBM plc">UBM plc</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161209002816/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/287211/Booming_game_chat_app_Discord_intros_ingame_text_voice_integration.php">Archived</a> from the original on December 9, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=GAMASUTRA&amp;rft.atitle=Booming+game+chat+app+Discord+intros+in-game+text%2C+voice+integration&amp;rft.date=2016-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Kerr&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamasutra.com%2Fview%2Fnews%2F287211%2FBooming_game_chat_app_Discord_intros_ingame_text_voice_integration.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander2017" class="citation web cs1">Alexander, Julia (November 9, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/2017/11/9/16626466/discord-rich-presence-game-join-invite-spectating">"Discord introducing new feature to make jumping into games with friends easier"</a>. <i>Polygon</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201101131426/https://www.polygon.com/2017/11/9/16626466/discord-rich-presence-game-join-invite-spectating">Archived</a> from the original on November 1, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Polygon&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+introducing+new+feature+to+make+jumping+into+games+with+friends+easier&amp;rft.date=2017-11-09&amp;rft.aulast=Alexander&amp;rft.aufirst=Julia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F2017%2F11%2F9%2F16626466%2Fdiscord-rich-presence-game-join-invite-spectating&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarren2021" class="citation web cs1">Warren, Tom (November 17, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2021/11/17/22787018/discord-bots-app-discovery-platform">"Discord is quietly building an app empire of bots"</a>. <i>The Verge</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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You're advised to use it at your own risk!"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=No%2C+we+can%27t+recommend+it+because+it+breaks+our+ToS+by+modifying+our+client.+You%27re+advised+to+use+it+at+your+own+risk%21&amp;rft.date=2017-09-16&amp;rft.au=Discord&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FDiscord%2Fstatus%2F909076772779642880&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pc-gamer-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pc-gamer_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pc-gamer_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPark2021" class="citation news cs1">Park, Morgan (July 6, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcgamer.com/the-best-discord-themes-and-plugins/">"The best Discord themes and plugins"</a>. <i>PC Gamer</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221001013013/https://www.pcgamer.com/the-best-discord-themes-and-plugins/">Archived</a> from the original on October 1, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dot+Esports&amp;rft.atitle=How+to+set+up+Themes+on+Discord+for+Beginners&amp;rft.date=2022-07-07&amp;rft.aulast=Robertson&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdotesports.com%2Fnews%2Fhow-to-set-up-themes-on-discord-for-beginners&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://betterdiscord.app/FAQ">"FAQ - BetterDiscord"</a>. <i>BetterDiscord</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221001013017/https://betterdiscord.app/FAQ">Archived</a> from the original on October 1, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BetterDiscord&amp;rft.atitle=FAQ+-+BetterDiscord&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbetterdiscord.app%2FFAQ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVishnevskiy2018" class="citation web cs1">Vishnevskiy, Stanislav (March 29, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.discord.com/how-discord-stores-billions-of-messages-7fa6ec7ee4c7">"How Discord Stores Billions of Messages"</a>. <i>Medium</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200630192338/https://blog.discord.com/how-discord-stores-billions-of-messages-7fa6ec7ee4c7">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Medium&amp;rft.atitle=How+Discord+Stores+Billions+of+Messages&amp;rft.date=2018-03-29&amp;rft.aulast=Vishnevskiy&amp;rft.aufirst=Stanislav&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.discord.com%2Fhow-discord-stores-billions-of-messages-7fa6ec7ee4c7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span> Quotes: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist">"We decided early on to store all chat history forever so users can come back at any time and have their data available on any device.""We setup our code to double read/write to MongoDB and Cassandra." 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Heading: Operating at Scale. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220721035033/https://discord.com/blog/how-discord-handles-two-and-half-million-concurrent-voice-users-using-webrtc">Archived</a> from the original on July 21, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2022</span>. <q>Discord Gateway and Discord Guilds are running at Google Cloud Platform. We are running more than 850 voice servers in 13 regions (hosted in more than 30 data centers) all over the world.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=discord.com&amp;rft.atitle=How+Discord+Handles+Two+and+Half+Million+Concurrent+Voice+Users+using+WebRTC&amp;rft.pages=Heading%3A+Operating+at+Scale&amp;rft.date=2018-09-10&amp;rft.aulast=Vass&amp;rft.aufirst=Jozsef&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscord.com%2Fblog%2Fhow-discord-handles-two-and-half-million-concurrent-voice-users-using-webrtc%23%3A~%3Atext%3DDiscord%2520Gateway%2520and%2520Discord%2520Guilds%2Ccenters%29%2520all%2520over%2520the%2520world.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTakahashi2017" class="citation web cs1">Takahashi, Dean (May 21, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venturebeat.com/2017/05/16/discords-game-voice-communications-app-hits-45-million-users/">"Discord's voice communications app for gamers quadruples to 45 million users"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Venture_Beat" class="mw-redirect" title="Venture Beat">Venture Beat</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170517082752/https://venturebeat.com/2017/05/16/discords-game-voice-communications-app-hits-45-million-users/">Archived</a> from the original on May 17, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%27The+Daily%27%3A+The+Alt-Right+and+the+Internet&amp;rft.date=2017-08-18&amp;rft.aulast=Barbaro&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F08%2F18%2Fpodcasts%2Fthe-daily%2Falt-right-social-media.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMenegus2017" class="citation news cs1">Menegus, Bryan (February 6, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gizmodo.com/how-a-video-game-chat-client-became-the-web-s-new-cessp-1792039566">"How a Video Game Chat Client Became the Web's New Cesspool of Abuse"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Gizmodo" title="Gizmodo">Gizmodo</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170206233621/http://gizmodo.com/how-a-video-game-chat-client-became-the-web-s-new-cessp-1792039566">Archived</a> from the original on February 6, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Gizmodo&amp;rft.atitle=How+a+Video+Game+Chat+Client+Became+the+Web%27s+New+Cesspool+of+Abuse&amp;rft.date=2017-02-06&amp;rft.aulast=Menegus&amp;rft.aufirst=Bryan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgizmodo.com%2Fhow-a-video-game-chat-client-became-the-web-s-new-cessp-1792039566&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Verge-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Verge_123-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewton2017" class="citation web cs1">Newton, Casey (August 14, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/14/16145432/discord-nazi-ban-white-supremacist-altright">"Discord bans servers that promote Nazi ideology"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170818060122/https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/14/16145432/discord-nazi-ban-white-supremacist-altright">Archived</a> from the original on August 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Discord+bans+servers+that+promote+Nazi+ideology&amp;rft.pub=The+Verge&amp;rft.date=2017-08-14&amp;rft.aulast=Newton&amp;rft.aufirst=Casey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2017%2F8%2F14%2F16145432%2Fdiscord-nazi-ban-white-supremacist-altright&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander2018" class="citation web cs1">Alexander, Julia (February 28, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/2018/2/28/17061774/discord-alt-right-atomwaffen-ban-centipede-central-nordic-resistance-movement">"Discord is purging alt-right, white nationalist and hateful servers"</a>. <i>Polygon</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180301023646/https://www.polygon.com/2018/2/28/17061774/discord-alt-right-atomwaffen-ban-centipede-central-nordic-resistance-movement">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+shuts+down+more+neo-Nazi%2C+alt-right+servers&amp;rft.date=2018-02-28&amp;rft.aulast=Liao&amp;rft.aufirst=Shannon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2018%2F2%2F28%2F17062554%2Fdiscord-alt-right-neo-nazi-white-supremacy-atomwaffen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMathias2019" class="citation news cs1">Mathias, Christopher (March 17, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/white-nationalists-military-identity-evropa_n_5c8ab70ae4b0d7f6b0f1094b">"Exclusive: 7 U.S. Military Members Identified As Part Of White Nationalist Group"</a>. <i>Huffpost</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Buffalo+suspect%27s+posts+about+attack+plans+could+be+seen+online+30+minutes+before+mass+shooting&amp;rft.date=2022-05-18&amp;rft.au=Aya+Elamroussi%2C+Artemis+Moshtaghian+and+Rob+Frehse&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F05%2F18%2Fus%2Fbuffalo-supermarket-shooting-wednesday%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoth2022" class="citation web cs1">Roth, Emma (May 18, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2022/5/18/23125783/ny-attorney-general-launches-investigation-twitch-discord-buffalo-shooting">"NY attorney general is investigating Twitch, Discord, and 4chan over Buffalo shooting"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220520154456/https://www.theverge.com/2022/5/18/23125783/ny-attorney-general-launches-investigation-twitch-discord-buffalo-shooting">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=NY+attorney+general+is+investigating+Twitch%2C+Discord%2C+and+4chan+over+Buffalo+shooting&amp;rft.date=2022-05-18&amp;rft.aulast=Roth&amp;rft.aufirst=Emma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2022%2F5%2F18%2F23125783%2Fny-attorney-general-launches-investigation-twitch-discord-buffalo-shooting&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-polygon1-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-polygon1_132-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-polygon1_132-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadulovic2019" class="citation news cs1">Radulovic, Petrana (January 30, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/2019/1/30/18203692/discord-nsfw-policy-furry-cub">"Discord's lax policy on furry 'cub content' leads to user outcry"</a>. <i>Polygon</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190422005118/https://www.polygon.com/2019/1/30/18203692/discord-nsfw-policy-furry-cub">Archived</a> from the original on April 22, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Polygon&amp;rft.atitle=Discord%27s+lax+policy+on+furry+%27cub+content%27+leads+to+user+outcry&amp;rft.date=2019-01-30&amp;rft.aulast=Radulovic&amp;rft.aufirst=Petrana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F2019%2F1%2F30%2F18203692%2Fdiscord-nsfw-policy-furry-cub&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadulovic2019" class="citation news cs1">Radulovic, Petrana (February 13, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/2019/2/13/18223726/discord-policy-change-nsfw-cub-furry">"Discord adjusts policy on furry 'cub content'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Polygon</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190422005113/https://www.polygon.com/2019/2/13/18223726/discord-policy-change-nsfw-cub-furry">Archived</a> from the original on April 22, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Polygon&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+adjusts+policy+on+furry+%27cub+content%27&amp;rft.date=2019-02-13&amp;rft.aulast=Radulovic&amp;rft.aufirst=Petrana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F2019%2F2%2F13%2F18223726%2Fdiscord-policy-change-nsfw-cub-furry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.engadget.com/discord-still-has-a-child-safety-issue-085304790.html">"Discord (still) has a child safety issue"</a>. <i>Engadget</i>. June 22, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Engadget&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+%28still%29+has+a+child+safety+issue&amp;rft.date=2023-06-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.engadget.com%2Fdiscord-still-has-a-child-safety-issue-085304790.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoburgVermaDehghanpoor" class="citation news cs1">Boburg, Shawn; Verma, Pranshu; Dehghanpoor, Chris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/interactive/2024/764-predator-discord-telegram/">"On popular online platforms, predatory groups coerce children into self-harm"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=On+popular+online+platforms%2C+predatory+groups+coerce+children+into+self-harm&amp;rft.aulast=Boburg&amp;rft.aufirst=Shawn&amp;rft.au=Verma%2C+Pranshu&amp;rft.au=Dehghanpoor%2C+Chris&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Finvestigations%2Finteractive%2F2024%2F764-predator-discord-telegram%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinston2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Winston, Ali (March 13, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wired.com/story/764-com-child-predator-network/">"There Are Dark Corners of the Internet. Then There's 764"</a>. <i>Wired</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Wired&amp;rft.atitle=There+Are+Dark+Corners+of+the+Internet.+Then+There%27s+764&amp;rft.date=2024-03-13&amp;rft.aulast=Winston&amp;rft.aufirst=Ali&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.com%2Fstory%2F764-com-child-predator-network%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeters2021" class="citation web cs1">Peters, Jay (January 27, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2021/1/27/22253251/discord-bans-the-r-wallstreetbets-server">"Discord bans the r/WallStreetBets server, but new ones have sprung to life"</a>. <i>The Verge</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210130203945/https://www.theverge.com/2021/1/27/22253251/discord-bans-the-r-wallstreetbets-server">Archived</a> from the original on January 30, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+bans+the+r%2FWallStreetBets+server%2C+but+new+ones+have+sprung+to+life&amp;rft.date=2021-01-27&amp;rft.aulast=Peters&amp;rft.aufirst=Jay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2021%2F1%2F27%2F22253251%2Fdiscord-bans-the-r-wallstreetbets-server&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarren2021" class="citation news cs1">Warren, Tom (January 28, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2021/1/28/22254339/discord-r-wallstreetbets-server-help-moderation-ban">"Discord is no longer banning r/WallStreetBets — it's helping them"</a>. <i>The Verge</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210129002110/https://www.theverge.com/2021/1/28/22254339/discord-r-wallstreetbets-server-help-moderation-ban">Archived</a> from the original on January 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+is+no+longer+banning+r%2FWallStreetBets+%E2%80%94+it%27s+helping+them&amp;rft.date=2021-01-28&amp;rft.aulast=Warren&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2021%2F1%2F28%2F22254339%2Fdiscord-r-wallstreetbets-server-help-moderation-ban&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/09/27/russia-may-soon-block-discord-kommersant-a86492">"Russia May Soon Block Discord – Kommersant"</a>. <i>The Moscow Times</i>. September 27, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Moscow+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Russia+May+Soon+Block+Discord+%E2%80%93+Kommersant&amp;rft.date=2024-09-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themoscowtimes.com%2F2024%2F09%2F27%2Frussia-may-soon-block-discord-kommersant-a86492&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/technology/russia-orders-discord-remove-almost-1000-posts-it-says-contain-illegal-materials-2024-10-01/">"Russia orders Discord to remove almost 1,000 posts it says contain illegal materials"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. October 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Russia+orders+Discord+to+remove+almost+1%2C000+posts+it+says+contain+illegal+materials&amp;rft.date=2024-10-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Ftechnology%2Frussia-orders-discord-remove-almost-1000-posts-it-says-contain-illegal-materials-2024-10-01%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarrow" class="citation web cs1">Marrow, Alexander. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/technology/russia-blocks-instant-messaging-platform-discord-tass-reports-2024-10-08/">"Russia blocks instant messaging platform Discord, TASS reports"</a>. <i>reuters.com</i>. Reuters<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=reuters.com&amp;rft.atitle=Russia+blocks+instant+messaging+platform+Discord%2C+TASS+reports&amp;rft.aulast=Marrow&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Ftechnology%2Frussia-blocks-instant-messaging-platform-discord-tass-reports-2024-10-08%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.duvarenglish.com/turkey-blocks-access-to-discord-news-65066">"Turkey blocks access to Discord"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gazete_Duvar" title="Gazete Duvar">Gazete Duvar</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkey+blocks+access+to+Discord&amp;rft.pub=Gazete+Duvar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.duvarenglish.com%2Fturkey-blocks-access-to-discord-news-65066&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/sep/02/how-chinas-internet-police-went-from-targeting-bloggers-to-their-followers">"How China's internet police went from targeting bloggers to their followers"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. September 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=How+China%27s+internet+police+went+from+targeting+bloggers+to+their+followers&amp;rft.date=2024-09-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fsep%2F02%2Fhow-chinas-internet-police-went-from-targeting-bloggers-to-their-followers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrayson2019" class="citation web cs1">Grayson, Nathan (August 14, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/discord-explains-how-it-handles-harassment-doxxing-an-1837220883">"Discord Explains How It Handles Harassment, Doxxing, and Threatening Behaviour"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kotaku_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Kotaku UK">Kotaku UK</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Kotaku+UK&amp;rft.atitle=Discord+Explains+How+It+Handles+Harassment%2C+Doxxing%2C+and+Threatening+Behaviour&amp;rft.date=2019-08-14&amp;rft.aulast=Grayson&amp;rft.aufirst=Nathan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotaku.com%2Fdiscord-explains-how-it-handles-harassment-doxxing-an-1837220883&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADiscord" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Morris, Tee (May 19, 2020). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Discord_For_Dummies.html?id=Og3aDwAAQBAJ">Discord For Dummies</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Wiley_(publisher)" title="Wiley (publisher)">Wiley</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1119688035" title="Special:BookSources/1119688035">1119688035</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output 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style="width:1%">Open</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Distributed_Data_Protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="Distributed Data Protocol">DDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_Messaging_and_Presence_Protocol" title="Instant Messaging and Presence Protocol">IMPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">IRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matrix_(protocol)" title="Matrix (protocol)">Matrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTProto" class="mw-redirect" title="MTProto">MTProto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retroshare" title="Retroshare">Retroshare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signal_Protocol" title="Signal Protocol">Signal Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Session_Initiation_Protocol" title="Session Initiation Protocol">SIP</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Message_Session_Relay_Protocol" title="Message Session Relay Protocol">MSRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIMPLE_(instant_messaging_protocol)" title="SIMPLE (instant messaging protocol)">SIMPLE</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tox_(protocol)" title="Tox (protocol)">Tox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XMPP" title="XMPP">XMPP</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jingle_(protocol)" title="Jingle (protocol)">Jingle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Wave_Federation_Protocol" title="Google Wave Federation Protocol">WFP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zephyr_(protocol)" title="Zephyr (protocol)">Zephyr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Notification_Protocol" title="Microsoft Notification Protocol">MSNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OSCAR_protocol" title="OSCAR protocol">OSCAR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TOC_protocol" title="TOC protocol">TOC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skype_protocol" title="Skype protocol">Skype</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Band_(software)" title="Band (software)">Band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBM_Enterprise" title="BBM Enterprise">BBM Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beeper_(software)" title="Beeper (software)">Beeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BiP_(software)" title="BiP (software)">BiP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DingTalk" title="DingTalk">DingTalk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Discord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Element_(software)" title="Element (software)">Element</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Chat" title="Google Chat">Google Chat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Meet" title="Google Meet">Google Meet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Messages" title="Google Messages">Google Messages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GroupMe" title="GroupMe">GroupMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilded" title="Guilded">Guilded</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HipChat" title="HipChat">HipChat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IGap" title="IGap">iGap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMessage" title="IMessage">iMessage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imo.im" title="Imo.im">Imo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC#Networks" title="IRC">IRC Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jongla" title="Jongla">Jongla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KakaoTalk" title="KakaoTalk">KakaoTalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kik_Messenger" title="Kik Messenger">Kik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lark_(software)" title="Lark (software)">Lark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libon_(service)" title="Libon (service)">Libon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_(software)" title="Line (software)">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo_(app)" title="Marco Polo (app)">Marco Polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattermost" title="Mattermost">Mattermost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messenger_(software)" title="Messenger (software)">Messenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Palace_(computer_program)" title="The Palace (computer program)">The Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent_QQ" title="Tencent QQ">QQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Session_(software)" title="Session (software)">Session</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signal_(software)" title="Signal (software)">Signal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skype" title="Skype">Skype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slack_(software)" title="Slack (software)">Slack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapchat" title="Snapchat">Snapchat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_(app)" title="Snow (app)">Snow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tango_Live" title="Tango Live">Tango Live</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telegram_(software)" title="Telegram (software)">Telegram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textfree" title="Textfree">Textfree/Pinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Threema" title="Threema">Threema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tox_(protocol)" title="Tox (protocol)">Tox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillian_(software)" title="Trillian (software)">Trillian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viber" title="Viber">Viber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VK_(service)" title="VK (service)">VK Messenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WeChat" title="WeChat">WeChat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WhatsApp" title="WhatsApp">WhatsApp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wickr" title="Wickr">Wickr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Messenger_service" title="Windows Messenger service">Windows Messenger service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_World%27s_Online_Festival" title="The World&#39;s Online Festival">WOLF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_Video_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoom Video Communications">Zoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zulip" title="Zulip">Zulip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Clients<br />(<a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_cross-platform_instant_messaging_clients" title="Comparison of cross-platform instant messaging clients">comparison</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Single protocol</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu Hi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBM_Enterprise" title="BBM Enterprise">BBM Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briar_(software)" title="Briar (software)">Briar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Element_(software)" title="Element (software)">Element</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FaceTime" title="FaceTime">FaceTime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadu-Gadu" title="Gadu-Gadu">Gadu-Gadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GroupMe" title="GroupMe">GroupMe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HCL_Sametime" title="HCL Sametime">HCL Sametime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMVU" title="IMVU">IMVU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jami_(software)" title="Jami (software)">Jami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jongla" title="Jongla">Jongla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linphone" title="Linphone">Linphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messenger_(software)" title="Messenger (software)">Messenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent_QQ" title="Tencent QQ">QQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retroshare" title="Retroshare">Retroshare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricochet_(software)" title="Ricochet (software)">Ricochet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Session_(software)" title="Session (software)">Session</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signal_(software)" title="Signal (software)">Signal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skype" title="Skype">Skype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telegram_(software)" title="Telegram (software)">Telegram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tox_(protocol)" title="Tox (protocol)">Tox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WeChat" title="WeChat">WeChat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WhatsApp" title="WhatsApp">WhatsApp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wickr" title="Wickr">Wickr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wire_(software)" title="Wire (software)">Wire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_World%27s_Online_Festival" title="The World&#39;s Online Festival">WOLF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multi-protocol</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adium" title="Adium">Adium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayttm" title="Ayttm">Ayttm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beeper_(application)" class="mw-redirect" title="Beeper (application)">Beeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BitlBee" title="BitlBee">BitlBee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centericq" title="Centericq">Centericq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBuddy" title="EBuddy">eBuddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jitsi" title="Jitsi">Jitsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopete" title="Kopete">Kopete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messages_(Apple)" title="Messages (Apple)">Messages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miranda_NG" title="Miranda NG">Miranda NG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimbuzz" title="Nimbuzz">Nimbuzz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pidgin_(software)" title="Pidgin (software)">Pidgin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finch_(software)" title="Finch (software)">Finch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiet_Internet_Pager" title="Quiet Internet Pager">QIP 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skype_for_Business" title="Skype for Business">Skype for Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Telepathy" title="KDE Telepathy">Telepathy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Thunderbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillian_(software)" title="Trillian (software)">Trillian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/XMPP" title="XMPP">XMPP (Jabber)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ChatSecure" title="ChatSecure">ChatSecure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conversations_(software)" title="Conversations (software)">Conversations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gajim" title="Gajim">Gajim</a></li> <li>Monal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psi_(instant_messaging_client)" title="Psi (instant messaging client)">Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spark_(XMPP_client)" title="Spark (XMPP client)">Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tkabber" title="Tkabber">Tkabber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xabber" title="Xabber">Xabber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Notification_Protocol" title="Microsoft Notification Protocol">MSNP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Teams" title="Microsoft Teams">Microsoft Teams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skype" title="Skype">Skype</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_defunct_instant_messaging_platforms" title="List of defunct instant messaging platforms">List of defunct instant messaging platforms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backchannel" title="Backchannel">Backchannel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chat_log" title="Chat log">Chat log</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatbot" title="Chatbot">Chatbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circuit_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Circuit (software)">Circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_user_features_of_messaging_platforms" title="Comparison of user features of messaging platforms">Comparison of user features of messaging platforms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contact_list" title="Contact list">Contact list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emoticon" title="Emoticon">Emoticon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_sharing" title="File sharing">File sharing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FirstClass" title="FirstClass">FirstClass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flock_(messaging_service)" title="Flock (messaging service)">Flock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuze_(company)" title="Fuze (company)">Fuze Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Hall.com">Hall.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAN_messenger" title="LAN messenger">LAN 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