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V. S. Naipaul - Wîkîpediya
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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Têkeve</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Rûpelên ji bo edîtorên derketî <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Gav%C3%AAn_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" aria-label="Di derbarê guhartinê de zêdetir hîn bibe"><span>Zêdetir hîn bibe</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyContributions" title="Lîsteyeke guhartinên ji vê IP adresê [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beşdariyên min</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Naverok" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Naverok</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Destpêk</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Jînenîgarî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jînenîgarî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Jînenîgarî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jînenîgarî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hin_ji_berhemên_Naipaul" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hin_ji_berhemên_Naipaul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hin ji berhemên Naipaul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hin_ji_berhemên_Naipaul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çavkanî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çavkanî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Çavkanî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çavkanî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Naverok" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">V. S. Naipaul</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Here gotareke bi zimanekî din. Bi 96 zimanan heye." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bi 96 zimanên din</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_S._Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar S. Naipaul – aragonî" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vidiadhar S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="فيديادر سوراجبراساد نيبول – erebî" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيديادر سوراجبراساد نيبول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="erebî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="فيديادر سوراجبراساد نيبول – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيديادر سوراجبراساد نيبول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – astûrî" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astûrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadxar_Suracprasad_Naypol" title="Vidiadxar Suracprasad Naypol – azerî" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vidiadxar Suracprasad Naypol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Відзьядхар Сураджпрасад Найпал – belarusî" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Відзьядхар Сураджпрасад Найпал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Відыядхар Сураджпрасад Найпал – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Відыядхар Сураджпрасад Найпал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Видиядхар Сураджпрасад Найпол – bulgarî" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Видиядхар Сураджпрасад Найпол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="वी एस नायपॉल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="वी एस नायपॉल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2" title="বিদ্যাধর সূর্যপ্রসাদ নাইপল – bengalî" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিদ্যাধর সূর্যপ্রসাদ নাইপল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – bretonî" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – bosnî" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – katalanî" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – çekî" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – weylsî" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="weylsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – danmarkî" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danmarkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – almanî" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="almanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92.%CE%A3._%CE%9D%CE%AC%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB" title="Β.Σ. Νάιπολ – yewnanî" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Β.Σ. Νάιπολ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="yewnanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – îngilîzî" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="îngilîzî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – esperantoyî" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – spanî" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – estonî" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – baskî" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C._%D8%A7%D8%B3._%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%84" title="وی. اس. نایپل – farisî" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="وی. اس. نایپل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="farisî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – fînî" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – ferî" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – fransî" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – îrlendî" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="îrlendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – gaelîka skotî" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelîka skotî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – galîsî" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80._%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B8._%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2" title="વી. એસ. નાયપોલ – gujaratî" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વી. એસ. નાયપોલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujaratî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%27%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%93_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C" title="וידיאדר סורג'פרסאד נייפול – îbranî" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וידיאדר סורג'פרסאד נייפול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="îbranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="विद्याधर सूरजप्रसाद नैपाल – hindî" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विद्याधर सूरजप्रसाद नैपाल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – xirwatî" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xirwatî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – haîtî" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haîtî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – mecarî" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mecarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BB%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A4_%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%AC" title="Վիդիադհար Սուրաջպրասադ Նայփոլ – ermenî" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիդիադհար Սուրաջպրասադ Նայփոլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – endonezî" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="endonezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – îlokanoyî" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="îlokanoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – îdoyî" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="îdoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – îzlendî" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="îzlendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – îtalî" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="îtalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%E3%83%BBS%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A4%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="V・S・ナイポール – japonî" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="V・S・ナイポール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ვიდიადჰარ ნაიპოლი – gurcî" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიდიადჰარ ნაიპოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gurcî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Видиадхар Сураджпрасад Найпол – qazaxî" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Видиадхар Сураджпрасад Найпол" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qazaxî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF._%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D._%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ವಿ. ಎಸ್. ನೈಪಾಲ್ – kannadayî" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿ. ಎಸ್. ನೈಪಾಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%ED%8F%B4" title="V. S. 나이폴 – koreyî" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="V. S. 나이폴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – latînî" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – luksembûrgî" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksembûrgî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – lîtwanî" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lîtwanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidijadhars_Surad%C5%BEprasads_Naipols" title="Vidijadhars Suradžprasads Naipols – latviyayî" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vidijadhars Suradžprasads Naipols" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latviyayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9F%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Видјадар Сураџпрасад Најпол – makedonî" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Видјадар Сураџпрасад Најпол" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF.%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D._%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE" title="വി.എസ്. നൈപോൾ – malayalamî" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വി.എസ്. നൈപോൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80.%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="व्ही.एस. नायपॉल – maratî" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्ही.एस. नायपॉल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Найпол, Видиадхар Сураджпрасад – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Найпол, Видиадхар Сураджпрасад" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – malezî" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C._%D8%A7%D8%B3._%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%84" title="وی. اس. نایپل – mazenderanî" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="وی. اس. نایپل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenderanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – nedersaksî" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedersaksî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="विद्याधर सुरजप्रसाद नेपाल – nepalî" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विद्याधर सुरजप्रसाद नेपाल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="विद्याधर सूरजप्रसाद नैपाल – newarî" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="विद्याधर सूरजप्रसाद नैपाल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – holendî" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – norwecî (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norwecî (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – norwecî (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norwecî (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – oksîtanî" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksîtanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਵਿੱਦਿਆਧਰ ਸੂਰਜਪ੍ਰਸਾਦ ਨਾਇਪਾਲ – puncabî" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿੱਦਿਆਧਰ ਸੂਰਜਪ੍ਰਸਾਦ ਨਾਇਪਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="puncabî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – polonî" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AF_%D9%86%DB%92%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ودیادہر سورجپراسد نےپال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ودیادہر سورجپراسد نےپال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Naipaul – portugalî" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vidiadhar Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – keçwayî" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keçwayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – romanî" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Найпол, Видиадхар Сураджпрасад – rûsî" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Найпол, Видиадхар Сураджпрасад" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rûsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="विद्याधर सूरजप्रसाद नैपाल – sanskrîtî" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="विद्याधर सूरजप्रसाद नैपाल" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrîtî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – skotî" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – slovakî" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – slovenî" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – elbanî" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="elbanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9F%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Видјадар Сураџпрасад Најпол – sirbî" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Видјадар Сураџпрасад Најпол" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sirbî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V.S._Naipaul" title="V.S. Naipaul – swêdî" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="V.S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="swêdî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidiadhar_Surajprasad_Naipaul" title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul – swahîlî" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF._%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82._%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வி. சூ. நைப்பால் – tamîlî" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வி. சூ. நைப்பால்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="విద్యాధర్ సూరజ్ ప్రసాద్ నైపాల్ – telûgûyî" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విద్యాధర్ సూరజ్ ప్రసాద్ నైపాల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telûgûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5._%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA._%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="วี. เอส. ไนพอล – tayî" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วี. เอส. ไนพอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – tirkî" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tirkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%97%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Видиадһар Сураҗпрасад Найпол – teterî" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Видиадһар Сураҗпрасад Найпол" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="teterî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Відьядхар Сураджпрасад Найпол – ukraynî" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Відьядхар Сураджпрасад Найпол" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraynî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="وی ایس نائپال – urdûyî" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وی ایس نائپال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – viyetnamî" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="viyetnamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C2%B7S%C2%B7%E5%A5%88%E4%BF%9D%E5%B0%94" title="V·S·奈保尔 – çîniya wuyî" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="V·S·奈保尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="çîniya wuyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%93_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ვიდიადჰარ სურაჯპრასად ნაიპოლი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვიდიადჰარ სურაჯპრასად ნაიპოლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – yorubayî" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yorubayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C2%B7S%C2%B7%E5%A5%88%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%BE" title="V·S·奈波爾 – çînî" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="V·S·奈波爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul – kantonî" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="V. S. Naipaul" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44593#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Girêdanên navzimanî sererast bike" class="wbc-editpage">Girêdanan biguhêre</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Valahiya nav"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="Li rûpela naverokê binêre [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Gotar</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ji Wîkîpediya, ensîklopediya azad.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ku" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1122241">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output 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title="Wîkîpediya:Dirûvbarîtî">Çavkaniya</a> vê gotarê <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:%C3%87avkan%C3%AE" title="Alîkarî:Çavkanî">tine ye</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ji bo <a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&action=edit">pêşvexistina vê gotarê</a> ji kerema xwe re <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:%C3%87avkan%C3%AE" title="Alîkarî:Çavkanî">çavkaniyên pêbawer lê zêde bike</a>. Naverokên bêçavkanî dibe ku werin îtirazkirin û <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Dir%C3%BBvbar%C3%AEt%C3%AE#Berpirsiyariya_ji_bo_pêşkêşkirina_jêgirtin" title="Wîkîpediya:Dirûvbarîtî">jêbirin</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Çavkaniyê lê bigere:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22V.+S.+Naipaul%22">"V. S. Naipaul"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22V.+S.+Naipaul%22+-wikipedia">pirtûk</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22V.+S.+Naipaul%22">zanyar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%22V.+S.+Naipaul%22%20AND%20mediatype:texts">archive.org</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22V.+S.+Naipaul%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">nûçe</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?safe=off&tbs=sur:fmc&tbm=isch&q=%22V.+S.+Naipaul%22+-site:wikipedia.org+-site:wikimedia.org">wêne</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">hezîran 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r830905">.mw-parser-output .sernav.nivîskar{background-position:right center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Picto_infobox_auteur.png")}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1122105">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above sernav nivîskar" style="font-size:142%;color:white;background-color:#4C6099;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 70%; font-weight: normal; display:inline;">Sir</div><br /><div class="fn" style="display:inline">V. S. Naipaul</div><br /><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 70%; font-weight: normal; display:inline;">TC</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:VS_Naipaul_2016_Dhaka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/VS_Naipaul_2016_Dhaka.jpg/220px-VS_Naipaul_2016_Dhaka.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/VS_Naipaul_2016_Dhaka.jpg/330px-VS_Naipaul_2016_Dhaka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/VS_Naipaul_2016_Dhaka.jpg/440px-VS_Naipaul_2016_Dhaka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;">Hevwelatî</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Keyaniya_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE" title="Keyaniya Yekbûyî"><img alt="Keyaniya Yekbûyî" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%AEtan%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Brîtanî">Brîtanî</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:80%; float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555">biguhêre</span></a></span><span style="float:right;" title="Şablon:Agahîdank nivîskar"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Agah%C3%AEdank_niv%C3%AEskar" title="Belge"><img alt="Belge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trinity_Cross&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trinity Cross (rûpel hê tune)">TC</a> (jdb. <a href="/wiki/17%C3%AA_tebax%C3%AA" title="17ê tebaxê">17ê tebaxa</a> <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932an</a> li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xag%C3%BBanas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xagûanas (rûpel hê tune)">Xagûanas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%AEn%C3%AEdad_%C3%BB_Tobago" title="Trînîdad û Tobago">Trînîdad û Tobago</a> - m. <a href="/wiki/11%C3%AA_tebax%C3%AA" title="11ê tebaxê">11ê tebaxa</a> <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018an</a>) nivîskarekî <a href="/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan">hindistanî</a> yê xwedî <a href="/wiki/Xelata_Nobel%C3%AA_ya_W%C3%AAjey%C3%AA" title="Xelata Nobelê ya Wêjeyê">Xelata Nobelê</a> ya <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001î</a> ya wêjeyê ye. Îro li <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%AEtanya" class="mw-disambig" title="Brîtanya">Brîtanyayê</a> dijî. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jînenîgarî"><span id="J.C3.AEnen.C3.AEgar.C3.AE"></span>Jînenîgarî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Beşê biguhêre: Jînenîgarî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Jînenîgarî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lawê (kurê) rojnamevanekî ye û hezkirina nivîsandinê ji bavê xwe girtiye. Bi alîkariya weqfekê li Brîtanyayê <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxfordê</a> dixwîne. Piştî bidawîkirina zankoyê di <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBCê</a> de dixebite. Xebata TVê bala wî berdide orîentalîzmê û rojhilatê. Dûv re bi giştî bala xwe dide nivîsandinê. Bi çavên rojavayiyan li rojhilatê dinêre û rexne dike. Bi taybetî rexneyên tûj li <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eslam" title="Îslam">Îslam</a> û civakên Îslamî dike. Ola îslamê wekî nexweşiyekê dinirxîne. Nêrînên wî ji aliyê gelekan ve hêj jî tên rexnekirin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hin_ji_berhemên_Naipaul"><span id="Hin_ji_berhem.C3.AAn_Naipaul"></span>Hin ji berhemên Naipaul</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Beşê biguhêre: Hin ji berhemên Naipaul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Hin ji berhemên Naipaul"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Girdharry, Arnold (2004) <i>The Wounds of Naipaul and the Women in His Indian Trilogy</i> (Copley).</li> <li>Barnouw, Dagmar (2003) <i>Naipaul's Strangers</i> (Indiana University Press).</li> <li>Dissanayake, Wimal (1993) <i>Self and Colonial Desire: Travel Writings of V.S. Naipaul</i> (P. Lang).</li> <li>Hamner, Robert (1973). <i>V.S. Naipaul</i> (Twayne).</li> <li>Hammer, Robert ed. (1979) <i>Critical Perspectives on V.S. Naipaul</i> (Heinemann).</li> <li>Hayward, Helen (2002) <i>The Enigma of V.S. Naipaul: Sources and Contexts</i> (Macmillan).</li> <li>Hughes, Peter (1988) <i>V.S. Naipaul</i> (Routledge).</li> <li>Jarvis, Kelvin (1989) <i>V.S. Naipaul: A Selective Bibliography with Annotations, 1957–1987</i> (Scarecrow).</li> <li>Jussawalla, Feroza, ed. (1997) <i>Conversations with V.S. Naipaul</i> (University Press of Mississippi).</li> <li>Kelly, Richard (1989) <i>V.S. Naipaul</i> (Continuum).</li> <li>Khan, Akhtar Jamal (1998) <i>V.S. Naipaul: A Critical Study</i> (Creative Books)</li> <li>King, Bruce (1993) <i>V.S. Naipaul</i> (Macmillan).</li> <li>King, Bruce (2003) <i>V.S. Naipaul</i>, 2nd ed (Macmillan)</li> <li>Kramer, Jane (<a href="/w/index.php?title=13_April&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="13 April (rûpel hê tune)">13 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/books/98/06/07/specials/naipaul-peron.html"><i>From the Third World</i></a>, an assessment of Naipaul's work in the <i>New York Times Book Review.</i></li> <li>Levy, Judith (1995) <i>V.S. Naipaul: Displacement and Autobiography</i> (Garland).</li> <li>Nightingale, Peggy (1987) <i>Journey through Darkness: The Writing of V.S. Naipaul</i> (University of Queensland Press).</li> <li>Said, Edward (1986) <i>Intellectuals in the Post-Colonial World</i> (Salmagundi).</li> <li>Theroux, Paul (1998) <i>Sir Vidia's Shadow: A Friendship across Five Continents</i> (Houghton Mifflin).</li> <li>Theroux, Paul (1972). <i>V.S. Naipaul: An Introduction to His Work</i> (Deutsch).</li> <li>Weiss, Timothy F (1992) <i>On the Margins: The Art of Exile in V.S. Naipaul</i> (University of Massachusetts Press).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çavkanî"><span id=".C3.87avkan.C3.AE"></span>Çavkanî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Beşê biguhêre: Çavkanî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Çavkanî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1068480">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output 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height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Nobelmedalj.svg/38px-Nobelmedalj.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Nobelmedalj.svg/50px-Nobelmedalj.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901–1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Sully_Prudhomme" title="Sully Prudhomme">Sully Prudhomme</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Mommsen" title="Theodor Mommsen">Theodor Mommsen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rnstjerne_Bj%C3%B8rnson" title="Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson">Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Mistral" title="Frédéric Mistral">Frédéric Mistral</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Echegaray" title="José Echegaray">José Echegaray</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Sienkiewicz" title="Henryk Sienkiewicz">Henryk Sienkiewicz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci" title="Giosuè Carducci">Giosuè Carducci</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Christoph_Eucken" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolf Christoph Eucken">Rudolf Eucken</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Selma_Lagerl%C3%B6f" title="Selma Lagerlöf">Selma Lagerlöf</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Heyse" title="Paul Heyse">Paul Heyse</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Maeterlinck" title="Maurice Maeterlinck">Maurice Maeterlinck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Gerhart_Hauptmann" title="Gerhart Hauptmann">Gerhart Hauptmann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Rabindranath_Tagore" title="Rabindranath Tagore">Rabindranath Tagore</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgrey">1914</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1915: <a href="/wiki/Romain_Rolland" title="Romain Rolland">Romain Rolland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1916: <a href="/wiki/Verner_von_Heidenstam" title="Verner von Heidenstam">Verner von Heidenstam</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1917: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Adolph_Gjellerup" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Adolph Gjellerup">Karl Gjellerup</a> / <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Pontoppidan" title="Henrik Pontoppidan">Henrik Pontoppidan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgrey">1918</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1919: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Spitteler" title="Carl Spitteler">Carl Spitteler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1920: <a href="/wiki/Knut_Hamsun" title="Knut Hamsun">Knut Hamsun</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1921: <a href="/wiki/Anatole_France" title="Anatole France">Anatole France</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1922: <a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Benavente" title="Jacinto Benavente">Jacinto Benavente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1923: <a href="/wiki/W._B._Yeats" class="mw-redirect" title="W. B. Yeats">W. B. Yeats</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1924: <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Reymont" title="Władysław Reymont">Władysław Reymont</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1925: <a href="/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw" title="George Bernard Shaw">George Bernard Shaw</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Grazia_Deledda" title="Grazia Deledda">Grazia Deledda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Bergson" title="Henri Bergson">Henri Bergson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1928: <a href="/wiki/Sigrid_Undset" title="Sigrid Undset">Sigrid Undset</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mann" title="Thomas Mann">Thomas Mann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Lewis" title="Sinclair Lewis">Sinclair Lewis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/wiki/Erik_Axel_Karlfeldt" title="Erik Axel Karlfeldt">Erik Axel Karlfeldt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1932: <a href="/wiki/John_Galsworthy" title="John Galsworthy">John Galsworthy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1933: <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Bunin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan Bunin">Ivan Bunin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Pirandello" title="Luigi Pirandello">Luigi Pirandello</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgrey">1935</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O'Neill">Eugene O'Neill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Martin_du_Gard" title="Roger Martin du Gard">Roger Martin du Gard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Pearl_S._Buck" title="Pearl S. Buck">Pearl S. Buck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Frans_Eemil_Sillanp%C3%A4%C3%A4" title="Frans Eemil Sillanpää">Frans Eemil Sillanpää</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgrey">1940</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgrey">1941</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgrey">1942</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgrey">1943</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_V._Jensen" title="Johannes V. Jensen">Johannes V. Jensen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Mistral" title="Gabriela Mistral">Gabriela Mistral</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Hesse" title="Hermann Hesse">Hermann Hesse</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gide" title="André Gide">André Gide</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1948: <a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" class="mw-redirect" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/William_Faulkner" title="William Faulkner">William Faulkner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Russell" title="Bertrand Russell">Bertrand Russell</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4r_Lagerkvist" title="Pär Lagerkvist">Pär Lagerkvist</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mauriac" title="François Mauriac">François Mauriac</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway">Ernest Hemingway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Halld%C3%B3r_Laxness" title="Halldór Laxness">Halldór Laxness</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%B3n_Jim%C3%A9nez" title="Juan Ramón Jiménez">Juan Ramón Jiménez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Camus" title="Albert Camus">Albert Camus</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Boris_Pasternak" class="mw-redirect" title="Boris Pasternak">Boris Pasternak</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Quasimodo" title="Salvatore Quasimodo">Salvatore Quasimodo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Saint-John_Perse" title="Saint-John Perse">Saint-John Perse</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Ivo_Andri%C4%87" title="Ivo Andrić">Ivo Andrić</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/John_Steinbeck" title="John Steinbeck">John Steinbeck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Giorgos_Seferis" title="Giorgos Seferis">Giorgos Seferis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1964: <i><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a> (xelat qebûl nekir)</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Sholokhov" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikhail Sholokhov">Mikhail Sholokhov</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Shmuel_Yosef_Agnon" class="mw-redirect" title="Shmuel Yosef Agnon">Shmuel Yosef Agnon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nelly_Sachs" title="Nelly Sachs">Nelly Sachs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Asturias" title="Miguel Ángel Asturias">Miguel Ángel Asturias</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Yasunari_Kawabata" class="mw-redirect" title="Yasunari Kawabata">Yasunari Kawabata</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett" title="Samuel Beckett">Samuel Beckett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn">Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Neruda" title="Pablo Neruda">Pablo Neruda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_B%C3%B6ll" title="Heinrich Böll">Heinrich Böll</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_White" title="Patrick White">Patrick White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Eyvind_Johnson" title="Eyvind Johnson">Eyvind Johnson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harry_Martinson" title="Harry Martinson">Harry Martinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Montale" title="Eugenio Montale">Eugenio Montale</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Saul_Bellow" title="Saul Bellow">Saul Bellow</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Aleixandre" title="Vicente Aleixandre">Vicente Aleixandre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer">Isaac Bashevis Singer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Odysseas_Elytis" class="mw-redirect" title="Odysseas Elytis">Odysseas Elytis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz" title="Czesław Miłosz">Czesław Miłosz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Elias_Canetti" title="Elias Canetti">Elias Canetti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Garc%C3%ADa_M%C3%A1rquez" title="Gabriel García Márquez">Gabriel García Márquez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/William_Golding" title="William Golding">William Golding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Seifert" title="Jaroslav Seifert">Jaroslav Seifert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Simon" title="Claude Simon">Claude Simon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Wole_Soyinka" title="Wole Soyinka">Wole Soyinka</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Brodsky" title="Joseph Brodsky">Joseph Brodsky</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Naguib_Mahfouz" class="mw-redirect" title="Naguib Mahfouz">Naguib Mahfouz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Camilo_Jos%C3%A9_Cela" title="Camilo José Cela">Camilo José Cela</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Octavio_Paz" title="Octavio Paz">Octavio Paz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Nadine_Gordimer" title="Nadine Gordimer">Nadine Gordimer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Derek_Walcott" title="Derek Walcott">Derek Walcott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Toni_Morrison" title="Toni Morrison">Toni Morrison</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Kenzabur%C5%8D_%C5%8Ce" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenzaburō Ōe">Kenzaburō Ōe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Seamus_Heaney" title="Seamus Heaney">Seamus Heaney</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Wis%C5%82awa_Szymborska" title="Wisława Szymborska">Wisława Szymborska</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Dario_Fo" title="Dario Fo">Dario Fo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Saramago" title="José Saramago">José Saramago</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Grass" title="Günter Grass">Günter Grass</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Gao_Xingjian" title="Gao Xingjian">Gao Xingjian</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–heta îro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">V. S. Naipaul</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Imre_Kert%C3%A9sz" title="Imre Kertész">Imre Kertész</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/J._M._Coetzee" class="mw-redirect" title="J. M. Coetzee">J. M. Coetzee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Elfriede_Jelinek" title="Elfriede Jelinek">Elfriede Jelinek</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Orhan_Pamuk" title="Orhan Pamuk">Orhan Pamuk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Doris_Lessing" title="Doris Lessing">Doris Lessing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/J._M._G._Le_Cl%C3%A9zio" class="mw-redirect" title="J. M. G. Le Clézio">J. M. G. Le Clézio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Herta_M%C3%BCller" title="Herta Müller">Herta Müller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Vargas_Llosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Vargas Llosa (rûpel hê tune)">Mario Vargas Llosa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Transtr%C3%B6mer" title="Tomas Tranströmer">Tomas Tranströmer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mo_Yan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mo Yan (rûpel hê tune)">Mo Yan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Alice_Munro" title="Alice Munro">Alice Munro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Modiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Modiano (rûpel hê tune)">Patrick Modiano</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svetlana_Alexievich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svetlana Alexievich (rûpel hê tune)">Svetlana Alexievich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Dylan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Dylan (rûpel hê tune)">Bob Dylan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazuo_Ishiguro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazuo Ishiguro (rûpel hê tune)">Kazuo Ishiguro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olga_Tokarczuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olga Tokarczuk (rûpel hê tune)">Olga Tokarczuk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Handke" title="Peter Handke">Peter Handke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Louise_Gl%C3%BCck" title="Louise Glück">Louise Glück</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulrazak_Gurnah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdulrazak Gurnah (rûpel hê tune)">Abdulrazak Gurnah</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Annie_Ernaux" title="Annie Ernaux">Annie Ernaux</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1138413"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1122230"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Danegehên_kontrola_otorîteyê_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44593#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Danegehên_kontrola_otorîteyê_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44593#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Li_ser_Wîkîdaneyê_biguhêre" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Kontrola_otor%C3%AEte" class="mw-redirect" title="Alîkarî:Kontrola otorîte">Danegehên kontrola otorîteyê</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44593#identifiers" title="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre"><img alt="Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Navneteweyî</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/41874/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121447969">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/98079644">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJqbgqWpPrp7X8QGmKCqQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neteweyî</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90072036">Norwêc</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1165545">Spanya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11917370r">Fransa</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11917370r">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogo.bn.gov.ar/F/?func=direct&local_base=BNA10&doc_number=000026981">Arjentîn</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058513912806706">Ketelonya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118737929">Almanya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Naipaul, V. S."><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/CFIV005737">Îtalya</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007265713305171">Îsraêl</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/13910422">Belçîka</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79099320">DYA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/86lnph9s1rflln6">Swêd</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000036097&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Letonya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00450971">Japon</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19990006014&CON_LNG=ENG">Komara Çekî</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36227252">Awistralya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record73684">Yewnanistan</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199619819">Korê</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000014163&local_base=nsk10">Kroatiya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068190123">Holenda</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810639204005606">Polonya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/58584">Portûgal</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Akademîk</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00415265?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Însan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118737929.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1233030">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Yên din</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6sn0wjf">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/02704419X">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Quill_and_ink.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Îkona şitlek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Quill_and_ink.svg/30px-Quill_and_ink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Quill_and_ink.svg/45px-Quill_and_ink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Quill_and_ink.svg/60px-Quill_and_ink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="152" /></a></span></td><td><i>Ev gotara li ser <a href="/wiki/Niv%C3%AEskar" title="Nivîskar">nivîskar</a> an <a href="/wiki/Helbestvan" title="Helbestvan">helbestvanekî</a>/ê <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:%C5%9Eitl" class="mw-redirect" title="Wîkîpediya:Şitl">şitlekê</a> ye. Heke tu bixwazî berfireh bikî pê li <a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=V._S._Naipaul&action=edit">biguhêre</a> bike. <i><small><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wîkîpediya:Alîkarî">(Çawa?)</a></small></i></i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r827285"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-binêre"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Niv%C3%AEskar-%C5%9Fitil" title="Şablon:Nivîskar-şitil"><abbr title="Vê şablonê nîşan bide">n</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-gotûbêj"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAja_%C5%9Fablon%C3%AA:Niv%C3%AEskar-%C5%9Fitil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotûbêja şablonê:Nivîskar-şitil (rûpel hê tune)"><abbr title="Vê şablonê gotûbêj bike">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-çêke"><a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Niv%C3%AEskar-%C5%9Fitil&action=edit"><abbr title="Vê şablonê biguhêre">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5fd4fc67fd‐rhhmb Cached time: 20241104221410 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.404 seconds Real time usage: 0.658 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1810/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 61505/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1060/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 32/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 14520/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.233/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4906874/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 419.197 1 -total 32.46% 136.072 1 Şablon:Agahîdank_nivîskar 28.31% 118.668 1 Şablon:Infobox 24.34% 102.041 1 Şablon:Bêçavkanî 19.97% 83.716 1 Şablon:Ambox 17.89% 75.002 1 Şablon:Xelata_Nobelê_ya_Wêjeyê 17.37% 72.809 1 Şablon:Navbox 13.47% 56.463 1 Şablon:Kontrola_otorîteyê 4.51% 18.910 2 Şablon:Dîrok 4.19% 17.573 1 Şablon:Jidayikbûn --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kuwiki:pcache:idhash:24575-0!canonical!ku and timestamp 20241104221410 and revision id 1768073. 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