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Primāti — Vikipēdija
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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigācija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Iet uz sākumlapu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Sākumlapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Kopienas_port%C4%81ls" title="Šeit Tu vari uzdot sev interesējošus jautājumus"><span>Kopienas portāls</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aktualit%C4%81tes" title="Uzzini, kas nesen noticis Vikipēdijā"><span>Aktualitātes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas Vikipēdijā [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Pēdējās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li 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</div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Prim%C4%81ti" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Prim%C4%81ti" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Prim%C4%81ti" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Prim%C4%81ti" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sistemātikas_izmaiņas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistemātikas_izmaiņas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sistemātikas izmaiņas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistemātikas_izmaiņas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evolūcija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evolūcija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Evolūcija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Evolūcija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Evolūcija apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Evolūcija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Slapjdeguna_pērtiķi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slapjdeguna_pērtiķi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Slapjdeguna pērtiķi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slapjdeguna_pērtiķi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sausdeguna_pērtiķi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sausdeguna_pērtiķi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Sausdeguna pērtiķi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sausdeguna_pērtiķi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klasifikācija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klasifikācija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Klasifikācija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klasifikācija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Primāti</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 131 valodā" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">131 valoda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – ačinu" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaat" title="Primaat – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Primaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaten" title="Primaten – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Primaten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%89%A5%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B0%E1%8A%94" title="ሰብአስተኔ – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሰብአስተኔ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="رئيسيات – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رئيسيات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="رئيسيات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رئيسيات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="প্ৰাইমেট – asamiešu" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="প্ৰাইমেট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jidoldunol_(Primates)" title="Jidoldunol (Primates) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Jidoldunol (Primates)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primatlar" title="Primatlar – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Primatlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="پریماتلار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پریماتلار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Приматтар – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Приматтар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat%C4%81" title="Primatā – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Primatā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Прыматы – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прыматы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Прыматы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прыматы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Примати – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Примати" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="প্রাইমেট – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রাইমেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primated" title="Primated – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Primated" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat" title="Primat – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Primat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primats" title="Primats – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Primats" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murag-unggoy" title="Murag-unggoy – sebuāņu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Murag-unggoy" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%86" title="گوانداری ڕەسەن – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گوانداری ڕەسەن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prim%C3%A1ti" title="Primáti – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Primáti" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Приматсем – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Приматсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat" title="Primat – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Primat" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primater" title="Primater – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Primater" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaten" title="Primaten – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Primaten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat" title="Primat – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Primat" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Πρωτεύοντα – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρωτεύοντα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primatoj" title="Primatoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Primatoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esikloomalised" title="Esikloomalised – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esikloomalised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نخستیسانان – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نخستیسانان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4delliset" title="Kädelliset – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kädelliset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaaten" title="Primaaten – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Primaaten" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaten" title="Primaten – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Primaten" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%ADomhach" title="Príomhach – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Príomhach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – gvaranu" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – gorontalu" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D" title="פרימטים – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרימטים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3" title="नरवानर गण – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नरवानर गण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primati" title="Primati – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Primati" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat" title="Primat – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Primat" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C5%91eml%C5%91s%C3%B6k" title="Főemlősök – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Főemlősök" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Պրիմատներ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պրիմատներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremdard%C3%BDr" title="Fremdardýr – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fremdardýr" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9C%8A%E9%95%B7%E7%9B%AE" title="霊長目 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="霊長目" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="პრიმატები – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პრიმატები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Приматтар – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Приматтар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಪ್ರೈಮೇಟ್ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ರೈಮೇಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%9E%A5%EB%A5%98" title="영장류 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영장류" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B7" title="Приматтэз – komiešu-permiešu" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Приматтэз" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komiešu-permiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prymat" title="Prymat – korniešu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Prymat" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Примат – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Примат" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaten" title="Primaten – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Primaten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Приматар – lezgīnu" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Приматар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aapechtege" title="Aapechtege – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Aapechtege" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primatai" title="Primatai – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Primatai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – minangkabavu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabavu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Примати – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Примати" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="പ്രൈമേറ്റ് – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രൈമേറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat" title="Primat – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Primat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုင်းမိတ် – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပရိုင်းမိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaten" title="Primaten – lejasvācu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Primaten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lejasvācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="प्राथमिकवर्ग – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="प्राथमिकवर्ग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primaten" title="Primaten – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Primaten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primatar" title="Primatar – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Primatar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primater" title="Primater – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Primater" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%AEnma" title="Prînma – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Prînma" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mag%C3%AD_d%C3%B3%C3%B3_Mag%C3%AD_Ndahalin%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Magí dóó Magí Ndahalinígíí – navahu" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Magí dóó Magí Ndahalinígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaantiyyaa" title="Olaantiyyaa – oromu" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Olaantiyyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8" title="ਆਗੂ ਮਾਨਸ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਗੂ ਮਾਨਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naczelne" title="Naczelne – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Naczelne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%AF%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="آگو مانس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آگو مانس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%BC" title="پرايميټ – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پرايميټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primatas" title="Primatas – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Primatas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makiyuq" title="Makiyuq – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Makiyuq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Приматы – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Приматы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Приматы – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Приматы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Примааттар – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Примааттар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primati" title="Primati – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Primati" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primate" title="Primate – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Primate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prim%C3%A1ty" title="Primáty – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Primáty" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvaki" title="Prvaki – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prvaki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat%C3%ABt" title="Primatët – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Primatët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Примати – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Примати" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primater" title="Primater – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Primater" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="முதனி – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதனி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="ప్రైమేట్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రైమేట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3" title="อันดับวานร – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อันดับวานร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primates" title="Primates – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Primates" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primat" title="Primat – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Primat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Приматлар – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Приматлар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81" title="Приматъёс – udmurtu" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Приматъёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Примати – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Примати" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%81" title="حیوانات رئیسہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حیوانات رئیسہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primatlar" title="Primatlar – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Primatlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primatad" title="Primatad – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Primatad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%99_Linh_tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng" title="Bộ Linh trưởng – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bộ Linh trưởng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primoatn" title="Primoatn – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Primoatn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primata" title="Primata – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Primata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%81%B5%E9%95%BF%E7%9B%AE" title="灵长目 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="灵长目" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="პრიმატეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პრიმატეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%98" title="פרימאט – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פרימאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ak%E1%BB%8D%CC%81di%C3%A8y%C3%A0n" title="Akọ́dièyàn – jorubu" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Akọ́dièyàn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%81%B5%E9%95%BF%E7%9B%AE" title="灵长目 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="灵长目" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AAng-ti%C3%B3ng-l%C5%ABi" title="Lêng-tióng-lūi – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lêng-tióng-lūi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%88%E9%95%B7%E7%9B%AE" title="靈長目 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" 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class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em;width:26em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Primāti<br /><i>Primates <small>(<a href="/wiki/K%C4%81rlis_Linnejs" title="Kārlis Linnejs">Linnaeus</a>, 1758)</small></i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Primates_-_some_families.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dažas primātu dzimtas (no augšas uz leju): slaidpirkstaiņi (Daubentoniidae), tarsiji (Tarsiidae), lemuri (Lemuridae), lori (Lorisidae), kapucīni (Cebidae), kalitriksi (Callitrichidae), zirnekļpērtiķi (Atelidae), mērkaķi (Cercopithecidae), giboni (Hylobatidae), cilvēkpērtiķi (Hominidae)."><img alt="Dažas primātu dzimtas (no augšas uz leju): slaidpirkstaiņi (Daubentoniidae), tarsiji (Tarsiidae), lemuri (Lemuridae), lori (Lorisidae), kapucīni (Cebidae), kalitriksi (Callitrichidae), zirnekļpērtiķi (Atelidae), mērkaķi (Cercopithecidae), giboni (Hylobatidae), cilvēkpērtiķi (Hominidae)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Primates_-_some_families.jpg/250px-Primates_-_some_families.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="431" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Primates_-_some_families.jpg/375px-Primates_-_some_families.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Primates_-_some_families.jpg 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="648" /></a></span><div>Dažas primātu dzimtas (no augšas uz leju): <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slaidpirkstai%C5%86u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slaidpirkstaiņu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">slaidpirkstaiņi</a> (<i>Daubentoniidae</i>), <a href="/wiki/Tarsiji" title="Tarsiji">tarsiji</a> (<i>Tarsiidae</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemuru_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemuru dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">lemuri</a> (<i>Lemuridae</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loru_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loru dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">lori</a> (<i>Lorisidae</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapuc%C4%ABnu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapucīnu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">kapucīni</a> (<i>Cebidae</i>), <a href="/wiki/Kalitriksu_dzimta" title="Kalitriksu dzimta">kalitriksi</a> (<i>Callitrichidae</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zirnek%C4%BCp%C4%93rti%C4%B7u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zirnekļpērtiķu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">zirnekļpērtiķi</a> (<i>Atelidae</i>), <a href="/wiki/M%C4%93rka%C4%B7u_dzimta" title="Mērkaķu dzimta">mērkaķi</a> (<i>Cercopithecidae</i>), <a href="/wiki/Gibonu_dzimta" title="Gibonu dzimta">giboni</a> (<i>Hylobatidae</i>), <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93kp%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" class="mw-redirect" title="Cilvēkpērtiķi">cilvēkpērtiķi</a> (<i>Hominidae</i>).</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#FFC0CB;"><a href="/wiki/Organismu_klasifik%C4%81cija" title="Organismu klasifikācija">Klasifikācija</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Valsts_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Valsts (bioloģija)">Valsts</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Dz%C4%ABvnieki" title="Dzīvnieki">Dzīvnieki</a></span> (<i>Animalia</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tips_(zoolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Tips (zooloģija)">Tips</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Hordai%C5%86i" title="Hordaiņi">Hordaiņi</a></span> (<i>Chordata</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klase_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Klase (bioloģija)">Klase</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABd%C4%ABt%C4%81ji" title="Zīdītāji">Zīdītāji</a></span> (<i>Mammalia</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Apak%C5%A1klase" class="mw-redirect" title="Apakšklase">Apakšklase</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Dzemd%C4%93t%C4%81jz%C4%ABd%C4%ABt%C4%81ji" title="Dzemdētājzīdītāji">Dzemdētājzīdītāji</a></span> (<i>Theria</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Infraklase" class="mw-redirect" title="Infraklase">Infraklase</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Placent%C4%81%C4%BCi" title="Placentāļi">Placentāļi</a></span> (<i>Eutheria</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Virsk%C4%81rta" class="mw-redirect" title="Virskārta">Virskārta</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Pirmprim%C4%81tu_placent%C4%81%C4%BCi" title="Pirmprimātu placentāļi">Pirmprimātu placentāļi</a></span> (<i>Euarchontoglires</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lielk%C4%81rta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lielkārta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lielkārta</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Euarhonti" title="Euarhonti">Euarhonti</a></span> (<i>Euarchonta</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/K%C4%81rta" title="Kārta">Kārta</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Primāti</a></span> (<i>Primates</i>)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #FFC0CB;">Iedalījums</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;text-align:left;"> <p>2 apakškārtas: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sausdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Sausdeguna pērtiķi">Sausdeguna pērtiķi</a> (<i>Haplorrhini</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slapjdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Slapjdeguna pērtiķi">Slapjdeguna pērtiķi</a> (<i>Strepsirrhini</i>)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; font-size: 110%; background-color:#white; color:black; border: 1px solid #FFC0CB; padding: 2px; margin-top: 4px"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Primates" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Primates">Primāti Vikikrātuvē</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Primāti</b> (<i>Primates</i>) ir viena no <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABd%C4%ABt%C4%81ji" title="Zīdītāji">zīdītāju klases</a> (<i>Mammalia</i>) kārtām. Pie primātiem pieder visas <a href="/wiki/Pusp%C4%93rti%C4%B7is" class="mw-redirect" title="Puspērtiķis">puspērtiķu</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C4%93rti%C4%B7is" class="mw-redirect" title="Pērtiķis">pērtiķu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93kp%C4%93rti%C4%B7i_un_cilv%C4%93ks" title="Cilvēkpērtiķi un cilvēks">cilvēkveidīgo pērtiķu</a> (t.sk. <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93ks" title="Cilvēks">cilvēku</a>) sugas. Primātu sugu priekšteči mājoja <a href="/wiki/Tropi" title="Tropi">tropisko</a> <a href="/wiki/Me%C5%BEs" title="Mežs">mežu</a> kokos un joprojām lielākā daļa sugu mājo kokos vai daļēji kokos. Ja neskaita cilvēku apdzīvotās teritorijas, primāti visbiežāk ir sastopami tropu un subtropu reģionos <a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81lamerika" title="Centrālamerika">Centrālajā Amerikā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dienvidamerika" title="Dienvidamerika">Dienvidamerikā</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%80frika" title="Āfrika">Āfrikā</a> un <a href="/wiki/Dienvid%C4%81zija" title="Dienvidāzija">Dienvidāzijā</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dažas primātu sugas ir sastopamas pat tik tālu ziemeļos kā <a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika">Meksikas</a> dienvidu daļā un <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japānas</a> ziemeļu daļā. </p><p>Primāti ir daudzveidīga kārta, kuru pārstāv apmēram 293 sugas.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mazākie primāti ir peles lielumā, savukārt lielākie (gorillas) cilvēka augumā (180 cm).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ik pa laikam zinātnieki atklāj jaunas primātu sugas.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Laikā no 2000. gada līdz 2010. gadam tika aprakstītas 25 jaunas sugas, bet kopš 2010. gada 11 jaunas sugas. </p><p>Latviešu valodas vārds "primāts" ir cēlies no <a href="/wiki/Lat%C4%AB%C5%86u_valoda" title="Latīņu valoda">latīņu valodas</a> vārda <i>primas</i> (pirmais, izcilais, dižciltīgais) daudzskaitļa formas <i>primates.</i> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sistemātikas_izmaiņas"><span id="Sistem.C4.81tikas_izmai.C5.86as"></span>Sistemātikas izmaiņas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Sistemātikas izmaiņas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Sistemātikas izmaiņas"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Katta_Lemur_catta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Katta_Lemur_catta.jpg/180px-Katta_Lemur_catta.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Katta_Lemur_catta.jpg/270px-Katta_Lemur_catta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Katta_Lemur_catta.jpg/360px-Katta_Lemur_catta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1467" data-file-height="2200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lemuri" title="Lemuri">Lemuri</a> sasniedza Madagaskaru jau tad, kad sala bija atdalījusies no Āfrikas, attēlā <a href="/wiki/Ka%C4%B7u_lemurs" title="Kaķu lemurs">kaķu lemurs</a> (<i>Lemur catta</i>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Tarsier_Hugs_Mossy_Branch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Tarsier_Hugs_Mossy_Branch.jpg/180px-Tarsier_Hugs_Mossy_Branch.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Tarsier_Hugs_Mossy_Branch.jpg/270px-Tarsier_Hugs_Mossy_Branch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Tarsier_Hugs_Mossy_Branch.jpg/360px-Tarsier_Hugs_Mossy_Branch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tarsiji" title="Tarsiji">Tarsiji</a> pēdējos 48 miljonus gadu tikpat kā nav mainījušies</figcaption></figure> <p>Primātu grupa mūsdienu sistemātikā veido monofilētisku grupu, kas tiek iedalīta 2 apakškārtās: <a href="/wiki/Sausdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Sausdeguna pērtiķi">sausdeguna pērtiķos</a> un <a href="/wiki/Slapjdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Slapjdeguna pērtiķi">slapjdeguna pērtiķos</a>. Toties kopā ar <a href="/wiki/%C4%80dlido%C5%86i" title="Ādlidoņi">ādlidoņiem</a> (<i>Dermoptera</i>) un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupajas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupajas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">tupajām</a> (<i>Scandentia</i>) primāti veido <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evarhonti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evarhonti (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">evarhontu kladu</a> (<i>Euarchonta</i>), kas savukārt ietilpst <a href="/wiki/Pirmprim%C4%81tu_placent%C4%81%C4%BCi" title="Pirmprimātu placentāļi">pirmprimātu placentāļu virskārtā</a> (<i>Euarchontoglires</i>). Lai arī tupajas kādu laiku pagātnē ir tikušas sistematizētas kā primāti, <a href="/wiki/%C4%A2en%C4%93tika" title="Ģenētika">ģenētiskajos</a> pētījumos atklājies, ka ādlidoņi ir tuvāk radniecīgi primātiem nekā tupajas.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evolūcija"><span id="Evol.C5.ABcija"></span>Evolūcija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Evolūcija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Evolūcija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Primātu grupa sāka attīstīties vismaz pirms 65 miljoniem gadu<sup id="cite_ref-paleo_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paleo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, lai arī vecākās zināmās primātu <a href="/wiki/Fosilija" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosilija">fosilijas</a> ir apmēram 55 miljonus gadu vecas <a href="/wiki/Paleoc%C4%93ns" title="Paleocēns">paleocēna</a> beigu vai <a href="/wiki/Eoc%C4%93ns" title="Eocēns">eocēna</a> sākuma fosilijas.<sup id="cite_ref-paleo_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paleo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Toties, balstoties uz molekulārajiem pētījumiem, ir izvirzīta hipotēze, ka senākie primāti dzīvojuši jau pirms 85 miljoniem gadu.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Slapjdeguna_pērtiķi"><span id="Slapjdeguna_p.C4.93rti.C4.B7i"></span>Slapjdeguna pērtiķi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Slapjdeguna pērtiķi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Slapjdeguna pērtiķi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Slapjdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Slapjdeguna pērtiķi">Slapjdeguna pērtiķi</a> no kopējā primātu priekšteča atdalījās pirms apmēram 63 miljoniem gadu<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, lai gan daži zinātnieki uzskata, ka tas varēja notikt arī agrāk.<sup id="cite_ref-genome_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genome-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eocēna laikā lielākajā daļā ziemeļu kontinentu dominēja divas seno primātu grupas: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adapiformes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adapiformes (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Adapiformes</a></i> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omom%C4%ABdi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omomīdi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">omomīdi</a> (<i>Omomyidae</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Adapiformes</i> infrakārtai piederošais <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darwinius_masillae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darwinius masillae (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Darwinius masillae</a></i> pieder pie <a href="/wiki/Slapjdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Slapjdeguna pērtiķi">slapjdeguna pērtiķiem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Toties omomīdu dzimtas sugas pieder pie <a href="/wiki/Tarsiji" title="Tarsiji">tarsiju infrakārtas</a>, kas savukārt pieder pie <a href="/wiki/Sausdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Sausdeguna pērtiķi">sausdeguna pērtiķiem</a>. Omomīdi izmira pirms 30 miljoniem gadu, bet <i>Adapiformes</i> sugas izmira pirms 10 miljoniem gadu.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Slapjdeguna pērtiķi iedalās divās lielās grupās: Madagaskarā dzīvojošos lemuros un Āfrikā un Āzijā dzīvojošos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loru_virsdzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loru virsdzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">loros</a>. Saskaņā ar ģenētiskajiem pētījumiem Madagaskarā dzīvojošie <a href="/wiki/Lemuri" title="Lemuri">lemuri</a> no loriem atdalījās pirms 75 miljoniem gadu<sup id="cite_ref-genome_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genome-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, lai gan <a href="/wiki/Madagaskara" title="Madagaskara">Madagaskara</a> no <a href="/wiki/%C4%80frika" title="Āfrika">Āfrikas</a> atdalījās pirms 160 miljoniem gadu, bet no <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indijas</a> pirms 90 miljoniem.<sup id="cite_ref-mite_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mite-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ņemot vērā šo faktu, iespējams, ka Madagaskaru uz dreifējoša dabiska plosta savulaik ir sasniegusi kāda neliela lemuru populācija, kas kļuva par visu Madagaskaras lemuru priekštečiem. Tas varēja notikt pirms 50 - 80 miljoniem gadu.<sup id="cite_ref-genome_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genome-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mite_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mite-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Šādu hipotēzi stiprina fakts, ka visi lemuri savstarpēji ir daudz radniecīgāki, nekā ar citiem slapjdeguna pērtiķiem. Ir arī otra hipotēze par lemuru nokļūšanu Madagaskarā, lemuriem salu gan no Āfrikas, gan Indijas sasniedzot vairākas reizes, tomēr šādu ieceļošanu neatbalsta ģenētisko pētījumu analīzes.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sausdeguna_pērtiķi"><span id="Sausdeguna_p.C4.93rti.C4.B7i"></span>Sausdeguna pērtiķi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Sausdeguna pērtiķi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Sausdeguna pērtiķi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Tamarin_portrait_2_edit3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tamarin_portrait_2_edit3.jpg/180px-Tamarin_portrait_2_edit3.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tamarin_portrait_2_edit3.jpg/270px-Tamarin_portrait_2_edit3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tamarin_portrait_2_edit3.jpg/360px-Tamarin_portrait_2_edit3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Visticamākais, ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaun%C4%81s_pasaules_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaunās pasaules pērtiķi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Jaunās pasaules pērtiķi</a> Ameriku sasniedza, dreifējot pāri Atlantijas okeānam uz kādas zemes atlūzas, attēlā <a href="/wiki/Imperatora_tamar%C4%ABns" title="Imperatora tamarīns">imperatora tamarīns</a> (<i>Saguinus imperator</i>)</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Sausdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Sausdeguna pērtiķi">Sausdeguna pērtiķi</a> iedalās divās infrakārtās: <a href="/wiki/Tarsiji" title="Tarsiji">tarsijos</a> un <a href="/wiki/Augst%C4%81kie_prim%C4%81ti" title="Augstākie primāti">augstākajos primātos</a>. Tarsiji laika gaitā tikpat kā nav mainījušies, no pārējiem primātiem tie atdalījās apmēram pirms 58 miljoniem gadu.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vecākā zināmā sausdegunu pērtiķu fosilija ir apmēram 55 miljonus gadu veca un tā pieder tarsiju grupai. Tā tika atrasta <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABna" title="Ķīna">Ķīnā</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> un apliecina jau agrāk izvirzītu hipotēzi, ka tarsiju grupa attīstījās un izveidojās Āzijā.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Augstākie primāti kā grupa izveidojās pirms apmēram 40 miljoniem gadu, iespējams, ka to izcelsmes vieta arī ir Āzija. Ja tie izveidojās Āzijā, tad drīz pēc tam tie sasniedza jau Āfriku. Augstākie primāti iedalās <a href="/wiki/Vec%C4%81s_pasaules_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" class="mw-redirect" title="Vecās pasaules pērtiķi">Vecās pasaules pērtiķos</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaun%C4%81s_pasaules_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaunās pasaules pērtiķi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Jaunās pasaules pērtiķos</a>. Evolūcijas gaitā bija vēl trešā grupa - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eosim%C4%ABdi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eosimīdi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">eosimīdi</a> (<i>Eosimiidae</i>), kas dzīvoja Āzijā un izmira pirms apmēram miljona gadu.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Līdzīgi kā ar lemuriem, kuru ierašanos Madagaskarā zinātnieki līdz šim nav spējuši neapgāžami pierādīt, arī Jaunās pasaules pērtiķu nokļūšanu līdz <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerikai</a> zinātnieki nespēj pierādīt. Kopumā par pērtiķu ceļošanu no <a href="/wiki/Vec%C4%81_pasaule" title="Vecā pasaule">Vecās pasaules</a> uz <a href="/wiki/Jaun%C4%81_pasaule" title="Jaunā pasaule">Jauno pasauli</a> pastāv vairākas hipotēzes. Balstoties uz molekulārajiem pētījumiem, Jaunās pasaules pērtiķu grupa atdalījās no pārējiem pērtiķiem apmēram pirms 33 - 70 miljoniem gadu, bet, balstoties uz <a href="/wiki/DNS" class="mw-redirect" title="DNS">DNS</a> pētījumiem, tas notika pirms 35 - 43 miljoniem gadu.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pagātnē okeāns starp Ameriku un Āfriku nebija tik plats un to varēja pārvarēt apmēram 13 dienās, dreifējot uz kādām zemes atlūzām. Zinātnieki uzskata, ka primāts, kas pārvarēja okeānu, varēja būt neliela auguma un nesvēra vairāk par 1 kg. Ceļojuma aprēķini veikti, ņemot vērā okeāna iespējamās straumes un vēju.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klasifikācija"><span id="Klasifik.C4.81cija"></span>Klasifikācija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Klasifikācija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Klasifikācija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Primātu kārta</b> (<i>Primates</i>) <ul><li>apakškārta <a href="/wiki/Sausdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Sausdeguna pērtiķi">Sausdeguna pērtiķi</a> (<i>Haplorrhini</i>) <ul><li>infrakārta <a href="/wiki/Augst%C4%81kie_prim%C4%81ti" title="Augstākie primāti">Augstākie primāti</a> (<i>Simiiformes</i>) <ul><li>sīkkārta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaun%C4%81s_pasaules_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaunās pasaules pērtiķi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Jaunās pasaules pērtiķi</a> (<i>Platyrrhini</i>) <ul><li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bezausu_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bezausu pērtiķi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Bezausu pērtiķi</a> (<i>Aotidae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapuc%C4%ABnu_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapucīnu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Kapucīni</a> (<i>Cebidae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saki_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saki dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Saki</a> (<i>Pitheciidae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zirnek%C4%BCp%C4%93rti%C4%B7u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zirnekļpērtiķu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Zirnekļpērtiķi</a> (<i>Atelidae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>sīkkārta <a href="/wiki/Vec%C4%81s_pasaules_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i_un_cilv%C4%93ks" title="Vecās pasaules pērtiķi un cilvēks">Vecās pasaules pērtiķi un cilvēks</a> (<i>Catarrhini</i>) <ul><li>virsdzimta <a href="/wiki/Augst%C4%81kie_%C5%A1aurdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i_un_cilv%C4%93ks" title="Augstākie šaurdeguna pērtiķi un cilvēks">Augstākie šaurdeguna pērtiķi un cilvēks</a> (<i>Hominoidea</i>) <ul><li>dzimta <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93kp%C4%93rti%C4%B7i_un_cilv%C4%93ks" title="Cilvēkpērtiķi un cilvēks">Cilvēkpērtiķi un cilvēks</a> (<i>Hominidae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/wiki/Gibonu_dzimta" title="Gibonu dzimta">Giboni</a> (<i>Hylobatidae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>virsdzimta <a href="/wiki/Zem%C4%81kie_%C5%A1aurdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemākie šaurdeguna pērtiķi">Zemākie šaurdeguna pērtiķi</a> (<i>Cercopithecoidea</i>) <ul><li>dzimta <a href="/wiki/M%C4%93rka%C4%B7u_dzimta" title="Mērkaķu dzimta">Mērkaķi</a> (<i>Cercopithecidae</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>infrakārta <a href="/wiki/Tarsiji" title="Tarsiji">Tarsiji</a> (<i>Tarsiiformes</i>) <ul><li>dzimta <a href="/wiki/Tarsiji" title="Tarsiji">Tarsiji</a> (<i>Tarsiidae</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>apakškārta <a href="/wiki/Slapjdeguna_p%C4%93rti%C4%B7i" title="Slapjdeguna pērtiķi">Slapjdeguna pērtiķi</a> (<i>Strepsirrhini</i>) <ul><li>infrakārta <a href="/wiki/Lemurveid%C4%ABgie" title="Lemurveidīgie">Lemurveidīgie</a> (<i>Lemuriformes</i>) <ul><li>virsdzimta <a href="/wiki/Lemuri" title="Lemuri">Lemuri</a> (<i>Lemuroidea</i>) <ul><li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indri_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indri dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Indri</a> (<i>Indriidae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemuru_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemuru dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lemuri</a> (<i>Lemuridae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C4%BClemuru_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peļlemuru dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Peļlemuri</a> (<i>Cheirogaleidae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slaidlemuru_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slaidlemuru dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Slaidlemuri</a> (<i>Lepilemuridae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slaidpirkstai%C5%86u_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slaidpirkstaiņu dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Slaidpirkstaiņi</a> (<i>Daubentoniidae</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>virsdzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loru_virsdzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loru virsdzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lori</a> (<i>Lorisoidea</i>) <ul><li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galago_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galago dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Galago</a> (<i>Galagidae</i>)</li> <li>dzimta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loru_dzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loru dzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lori</a> (<i>Lorisidae</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p>Tomēr starp sistemātiķiem nav vienprātības par lemurveidigo infrakārtas sistemātiku. Ir <a href="/wiki/Zin%C4%81tnieki" class="mw-redirect" title="Zinātnieki">zinātnieki</a>, kas lemurveidīgo infrakārtā sistematizē tikai <a href="/wiki/Lemuri" title="Lemuri">lemurus</a>, bet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loru_virsdzimta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loru virsdzimta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">lorus</a> izdala atsevišķā <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorveid%C4%ABgie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorveidīgie (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">lorveidīgo infrakārtā</a> (<i>Lorisiformes</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&action=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/476264/primate">Britannica: Primates</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140330100024/http://www.dabasmuzejs.gov.lv/node/86">«Primātu kārtas sugu nosaukumi latviešu valodā»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dabasmuzejs.gov.lv/node/86">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2014. gada 30. martā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2013. gada 26. augustā</span>.</span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Norādīts vairāk nekā <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archiveurl=</code> un <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-url=</code> vajadzīgs; </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Norādīts vairāk nekā <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archivedate=</code> un <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> vajadzīgs</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120707062701/http://rigazoo.lv/public/29270.html">«Rīgas Zoo: Primāti»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rigazoo.lv/public/29270.html">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2012. gada 7. jūlijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2013. gada 26. augustā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bigfootresearch.com/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=224">The role of circumstantial evidence in the discovery of new species of primate</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.mongabay.com/profiles/new_species.html">Finding new species</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Janečka, J. E.; Miller, W., Pringle, T. H., Wiens, F., Zitzmann, A., Helgen, K. M., Springer, M. S. & Murphy, W. J. (2007). "Molecular and Genomic Data Identify the Closest Living Relative of Primates". Science 318 (5851): 792–794. Bibcode:2007Sci...318..792J</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-paleo-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-paleo_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-paleo_7-1">7,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2841917/">New perspectives on anthropoid origins</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130901170543/http://www.lsa.umich.edu/paleontology/">«Deep Time and the Search for Anthropoid Origins»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lsa.umich.edu/paleontology/">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2013. gada 1. septembrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2013. gada 26. augustā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lee, M. (September 1999). "Molecular Clock Calibrations and Metazoan Divergence Dates". Journal of Molecular Evolution 49 (3): 385–391. doi:10.1007/PL00006562</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2002/04/020418073440.htm">Scientists Push Back Primate Origins From 65 Million To 85 Million Years Ago</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/18/3/393.full">Molecular Remodeling of Members of the Relaxin Family During Primate Evolution</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-genome-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-genome_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-genome_12-1">12,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-genome_12-2">12,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genome.cshlp.org/content/18/3/489.full.pdf+html">Development and Application of a Phylogenomic Toolkit: Resolving the Evolutionary History of Madagascar's Lemurs</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hartwig, W. (2007). "Primate Evolution". In Campbell, C., Fuentes, A., MacKinnon, K., Panger, M. & Bearder, S. Primates in Perspective. Oxford University Press. pp. 13–17. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-517133-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-517133-4">ISBN 978-0-19-517133-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130517155919/http://strainlab.uchicago.edu/publications/Williams%20et%20al%202010.pdf">«Darwinius masillae is a strepsirrhineda reply to Franzen et al. (2009)»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://strainlab.uchicago.edu/publications/Williams%20et%20al%202010.pdf">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2013. gada 17. maijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2015. gada 4. septembrī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ciochon, R. & Fleagle, J. (1987). Primate Evolution and Human Origins. Menlo Park, California: Benjamin/Cummings. p. 72. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-202-01175-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-202-01175-2">ISBN 978-0-202-01175-2</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mite-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mite_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mite_16-1">16,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Mittermeier, R.A.; et al. (2006). Lemurs of Madagascar (2nd ed.). Conservation International. pp. 23–26. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-881173-88-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-881173-88-7">ISBN 1-881173-88-7</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sellers, Bill (2000-10-20). "Primate Evolution" (PDF). University of Edinburgh. pp. 13–17. Retrieved 2008-10-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080907073204/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/bejc/">«Evolutionary Biology of Tarsiers»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/bejc/">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2008. gada 7. septembrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2013. gada 29. augustā</span>.</span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Norādīts vairāk nekā <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archiveurl=</code> un <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-url=</code> vajadzīgs; </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Norādīts vairāk nekā <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archivedate=</code> un <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> vajadzīgs</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130821065700/http://news.sciencemag.org/2013/06/early-primate-weighed-less-ounce">«Early Primate Weighed Less Than an Ounce»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sciencemag.org/2013/06/early-primate-weighed-less-ounce">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2013. gada 21. augustā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2013. gada 29. augustā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kay, R. F. (2012-06-26). "Evidence for an Asian origin of stem anthropoids". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109 (26): 10132–10133. doi:10.1073/pnas.1207933109. ISSN 0027-8424</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1150860/">Anthropoid primates from the Oligocene of Pakistan (Bugti Hills): Data on early anthropoid evolution and biogeography</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/20/10/1620.full.pdf">Timing the Origin of New World Monkeys</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Houle, A. (1999). "The origin of platyrrhines: An evaluation of the Antarctic scenario and the floating island model". American Journal of Physical Anthropology 109 (4): 541–559. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199908)109:4<541::AID-AJPA9>3.0.CO;2-N. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10423268">PMID 10423268</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130516012415/http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~bramblet/ant301/eight.html#anchor1077246">«Primates as an Adaptive Array»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~bramblet/ant301/eight.html">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2013. gada 16. maijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2013. gada 23. augustā</span>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C4%81ti&action=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Primates" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Primates">Primāti</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/animal/primate-mammal"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigenc.ru/c/primaty-4bfa33">Krievijas Lielās enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/primates/"><i>Encyclopædia Universalis</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(franciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/1645"><i>Encyclopædia of Life</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/nauka_i_tehnika/biologiya/PRIMATI.html">Enciklopēdijas <i>Krugosvet</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312071157/http://www.l2d.lv/l.php?doc_id=203722">LZA Terminoloģijas komisijas lēmums Nr.83 Par primātu latvisko nosaukumu apstiprināšanu</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diena.lv/tehnologijas/jaunumi/tomer-nav-senakais-sencis-669587">Tomēr nav senākais sencis?</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140915195507/http://lv.worldimages.pro/search/text:Prim%C4%81ti">Primātu foto</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140915133952/http://www.atklajumi.lv/component/tortags/tag/prim%C4%81ti?Itemid=577">Atklājumi: Primāti</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diena.lv/arhivs/primati-radas-dinozauru-vieta-13057916">Primāti radās dinozauru vietā</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uzdevumi.lv/ExerciseRun/RunExercise?exerciseId=d2a80af3-7f70-4422-8477-761bf4072311&parentType=VirtualSchool&parentId=767">Cilvēces pirmsākumi aizvēstures laikmeti</a></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-106668">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Nacion%C4%81l%C4%81_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Latvijas Nacionālā bibliotēka">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F/?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000068981">000068981</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/sh85106668">sh85106668</a></span></li> <li>GND: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4047256-5">4047256-5</a></span></li> <li>NDL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00569360">00569360</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph124607&CON_LNG=ENG">ph124607</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6b6c9bdc8b‐qqdqt Cached time: 20241104054045 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.263 seconds Real time usage: 0.635 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2471/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 33002/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2476/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 15788/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.102/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4785921/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 273.903 1 -total 50.86% 139.314 2 Veidne:Infobox 47.63% 130.451 1 Veidne:BioTakso_infokaste 31.43% 86.089 1 Veidne:Atsauces 19.11% 52.333 7 Veidne:Tīmekļa_atsauce 18.75% 51.362 2 Veidne:Wikidata 8.70% 23.840 16 Veidne:Dat 7.23% 19.812 1 Veidne:Enciklopēdiju_ārējās_saites 6.72% 18.420 16 Veidne:Diena.mēnesis-saite 6.27% 17.179 1 Veidne:Autoritatīvā_vadība --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lvwiki:pcache:idhash:12078-0!canonical and timestamp 20241104054045 and revision id 4096735. 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