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高氯酸亚铁 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-储存" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#储存"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>储存</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-储存-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用处" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用处"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>用处</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用处-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">高氯酸亚铁</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。6种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisen(II)-perchlorat" title="Eisen(II)-perchlorat – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eisen(II)-perchlorat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II)_perchlorate" title="Iron(II) perchlorate – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Iron(II) perchlorate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJzer(II)perchloraat" title="IJzer(II)perchloraat – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="IJzer(II)perchloraat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0(II)" title="Перхлорат железа(II) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Перхлорат железа(II)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81(II)_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="இரும்பு(II) பெர்குளோரேட்டு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இரும்பு(II) பெர்குளோரேட்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BA%AFt(II)_perchlorat" title="Sắt(II) perchlorat – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sắt(II) perchlorat" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15628150#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="浏览条目正文[c]" 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id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">高氯酸亚铁 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iron(II)_perchlorate.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Iron%28II%29_perchlorate.png/200px-Iron%28II%29_perchlorate.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Iron%28II%29_perchlorate.png/300px-Iron%28II%29_perchlorate.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Iron%28II%29_perchlorate.png/400px-Iron%28II%29_perchlorate.png 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="848" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>别名 </td> <td>高氯酸铁(II) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=13933-23-8">13933-23-8</a></span>(无水) <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup><br /><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=13520-69-9">13520-69-9</a></span>(六水) <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">[Fe+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en"><span class="chemf nowrap">Fe(ClO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>254.751(无水)<br />362.847(六水) g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>浅绿色潮解性晶体(六水)<sup id="cite_ref-Mark_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mark-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%93%BC%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="高铼酸亚铁">高铼酸亚铁</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="硝酸亚铁">硝酸亚铁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%B4" title="高氯酸钴">高氯酸钴</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8D" title="高氯酸镍">高氯酸镍</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>相关化学品 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%81" title="高氯酸铁">高氯酸铁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明,所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>高氯酸亚铁</b>是一种<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E6%9C%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="无机化合物">无机化合物</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a>为<span class="chemf nowrap">Fe(ClO<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />4</span>)<span style="line-height:1.2em;text-indent:0em;display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;font-size:70%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span>。其六水合物易溶于水,溶解度为98 g(0°C)。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="储存"><span id=".E5.82.A8.E5.AD.98"></span>储存</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:储存"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>高氯酸亚铁易<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E8%A7%A3" title="潮解">潮解</a>且易<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96" title="氧化">氧化</a>,需密封保存。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用处"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E5.A4.84"></span>用处</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:用处"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>高氯酸亚铁用于制造<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%B1%A0" title="电池">电池</a>,也用于<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%9F%E7%81%AB%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E6%9C%AF" title="烟火制造术">烟火制造术</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-american_elements_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-american_elements-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Mark-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mark_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mark W. Zettler. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/047084289X.ri064/abstract">Iron(II) Perchlorate</a>. 2001. DOI: 10.1002/047084289X.ri064</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zettler M W. Iron(II) Perchlorate[M]// e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/334081?lang=en&region=US">Iron(II) perchlorate 98%</a>. Sigma Aldrich. Sigma Aldrich. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2021]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211107033911/https://www.americanelements.com/iron-ii-perchlorate-hydrate-335159-18-7">存档</a>于2021-11-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81&rft.atitle=Iron%28II%29+Perchlorate+Hydrate&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Elements&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanelements.com%2Firon-ii-perchlorate-hydrate-335159-18-7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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<td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%8B%B0" title="高氯酸鋰"><span class="nowrap">LiClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8D" title="高氯酸铍"><span class="nowrap">Be(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td>B </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="高氯酸盐"><span class="nowrap">ROClO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B5" title="高氯酸铵"><span class="nowrap">NH<sub>4</sub>ClO<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%F0%A8%A5%99" title="過氯酸𨥙">N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>ClO<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%81%8E%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%F0%A8%A5%99" title="二過氯酸𨥙">N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%F0%B0%BD%BD" title="高氯酸𰽽">H<sub>3</sub>OClO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%9F" title="高氯酸氟"><span class="nowrap">FOClO<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" title="高氯酸钠"><span class="nowrap">NaClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%81" title="高氯酸镁"><span class="nowrap">Mg(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9D" title="高氯酸铝"><span class="nowrap">Al(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Si </td> <td>P </td> <td>S </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="高氯酸盐"><span class="nowrap">ClO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup></span></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%BE" title="高氯酸钾"><span class="nowrap">KClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99" title="高氯酸钙"><span class="nowrap">Ca(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AA" title="高氯酸钪"><span class="nowrap">Sc(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸钛酰(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">TiO(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%9B" title="高氯酸钛"><span class="nowrap">Ti(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%92" title="二高氯酸氧钒">VO(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%92%E9%85%B0" title="三高氯酸钒酰"><span class="nowrap">VO(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸二氧化钒(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">VO<sub>2</sub>ClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AC" title="高氯酸铬">Cr(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0" title="高氯酸锰"><span class="nowrap">Mn(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="nowrap">Fe(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%81" title="高氯酸铁"><span class="nowrap">Fe(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%B4" title="高氯酸钴"><span class="nowrap">Co(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8D" title="高氯酸镍"><span class="nowrap">Ni(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E8%82%BC%E9%95%8D" title="高氯酸肼镍">[Ni(N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>)<sub>5</sub>]<sup>2+</sup></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9C" title="高氯酸铜"><span class="nowrap">Cu(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C" title="高氯酸锌"><span class="nowrap">Zn(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%93" title="高氯酸镓"><span class="nowrap">Ga(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Ge </td> <td>As </td> <td>Se </td> <td>Br </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%A3" title="高氯酸銣"><span class="nowrap">RbClO<sub>4</sub><sub></sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B6" title="高氯酸锶"><span class="nowrap">Sr(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%87" title="高氯酸钇"><span class="nowrap">Y(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%94%86" title="高氯酸氧锆">ZrO(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%86" title="高氯酸锆"><span class="nowrap">Zr(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Nb </td> <td>Mo </td> <td>Tc </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%92%8C(II)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸六氨合钌(II)(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">[Ru(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>2+</sup></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸钌(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Ru(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%91" title="高氯酸铑"><span class="nowrap">Rh(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸钯(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Pd(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B6" title="高氯酸银"><span class="nowrap">AgClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%89" title="高氯酸镉"><span class="nowrap">Cd(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9F(I)" title="高氯酸铟(I)">InClO<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9F(III)" title="高氯酸铟(III)"><span class="nowrap">In(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%94%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸亚锡(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Sn(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸锡(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Sn(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Sb </td> <td>Te </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E7%A2%98(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸碘(III)(页面不存在)">I(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Xe </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%8A%AB" title="高氯酸銫"><span class="nowrap">CsClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A1" title="高氯酸钡"><span class="nowrap">Ba(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AA" title="高氯酸铪"><span class="nowrap">Hf(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Ta </td> <td>W </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%94%E7%BE%B0%E5%9F%BA%E9%93%BC" title="高氯酸五羰基铼"><span class="nowrap">Re(CO)<sub>5</sub>ClO<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E5%85%AD%E7%BE%B0%E5%9F%BA%E9%93%BC" title="高氯酸六羰基铼"><span class="nowrap">Re(CO)<sub>6</sub>ClO<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%B8%89(2,2%27-%E8%81%94%E5%90%A1%E5%95%B6)%E5%90%88%E9%94%87(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸三(2,2'-联吡啶)合锇(III)(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">[Os(bPy)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>3+</sup></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%A8%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%B4%E5%90%88%E9%93%B1(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸五氨一水合铱(III)(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">[Ir(am)<sub>5</sub>(aq)]<sup>2+</sup></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%8C(2,2%27-%E8%81%94%E5%90%A1%E5%95%B6)%E5%90%88%E9%93%82(II)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸二(2,2'-联吡啶)合铂(II)(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">[Pt(bPy)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>2+</sup></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A8%E5%90%88%E9%87%91" title="高氯酸四氨合金"><span class="nowrap">[Au(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>3+</sup></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%9E" title="高氯酸亚汞"><span class="nowrap">Hg<sub>2</sub>(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E6%B1%9E" title="高氯酸汞"><span class="nowrap">Hg(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="高氯酸亚铊"><span class="nowrap">TlClO<sub>4</sub></span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8A" title="高氯酸铊"><span class="nowrap">Tl(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%85" title="高氯酸铅"><span class="nowrap">Pb(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8B" title="高氯酸铋"><span class="nowrap">Bi(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Po </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td>Ra </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A7" title="高氯酸镧"><span class="nowrap">La(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%88" title="高氯酸铈"><span class="nowrap">Ce(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A8" title="高氯酸镨"><span class="nowrap">Pr(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="高氯酸钕"><span class="nowrap">Nd(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Pm(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%90" title="高氯酸钐"><span class="nowrap">Sm(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="高氯酸亚铕">Eu(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95" title="高氯酸铕">Eu(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%86" title="高氯酸钆"><span class="nowrap">Gd(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%BD" title="高氯酸铽"><span class="nowrap">Tb(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%9D" title="高氯酸镝"><span class="nowrap">Dy(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AC" title="高氯酸钬"><span class="nowrap">Ho(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%92" title="高氯酸铒"><span class="nowrap">Er(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%A5" title="高氯酸铥"><span class="nowrap">Tm(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%B1" title="高氯酸镱"><span class="nowrap">Yb(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%95%A5" title="高氯酸镥"><span class="nowrap">Lu(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%94%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高氯酸锕(页面不存在)"><span class="nowrap">Ac(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%8D" title="高氯酸钍"><span class="nowrap">Th(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Pa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%93%80%E9%85%B0" title="高氯酸铀酰"><span class="nowrap">UO<sub>2</sub>(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td> <td>Np </td> <td>Pu </td> <td>Am </td> <td>Cm </td> <td>Bk </td> <td>Cf </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6f96f97888‐srqxh Cached time: 20241113135730 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.369 seconds Real time usage: 0.472 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3992/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 79072/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 22088/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 11834/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.136/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2586487/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- 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