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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Acadi%C3%AB" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Acadi%C3%AB" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Acadi%C3%AB" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Herkomst_van_de_naam_Acadië" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Herkomst_van_de_naam_Acadië"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Herkomst van de naam Acadië</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Herkomst_van_de_naam_Acadië-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Acadië</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 46 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7_(%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7)" title="أكاديا (كندا) – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أكاديا (كندا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Акадия – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Акадия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadia" title="Akadia – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Akadia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ac%C3%A0dia" title="Acàdia – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Acàdia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ak%C3%A1die" title="Akádie – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Akádie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadien" title="Akadien – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Akadien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ακαδία – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακαδία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadianoj" title="Akadianoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Akadianoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akaadia" title="Akaadia – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Akaadia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadia" title="Akadia – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Akadia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_(%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C)" title="آکادی (مستعمره فرانسوی) – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آکادی (مستعمره فرانسوی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadie" title="Acadie – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Acadie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94" title="אקדיה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אקדיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia_(regione)" title="Acadia (regione) – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Acadia (regione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3" title="アカディ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アカディ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აკადია – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აკადია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" title="아카디아 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아카디아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadija" title="Akadija – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Akadija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadija" title="Akadija – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Akadija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadia" title="Akadia – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Akadia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ac%C3%A0dia" title="Acàdia – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Acàdia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadie" title="Acadie – Picardisch" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Acadie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadia" title="Akadia – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Akadia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ac%C3%A1dia_(Am%C3%A9rica)" title="Acádia (América) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Acádia (América)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Акадия – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Акадия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ac%C3%A0dia" title="Acàdia – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Acàdia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ak%C3%A1dia" title="Akádia – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Akádia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Акадија (Нова Француска) – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Акадија (Нова Француска)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadien" title="Akadien – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Akadien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="அகாடியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அகாடியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akadya" title="Akadya – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akadya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Акадія – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Акадія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Acadia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9E_(%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7)" title="阿卡迪亞 (加拿大) – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿卡迪亞 (加拿大)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Acadie </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3">Onderdeel van <a href="/wiki/Nieuw-Frankrijk" title="Nieuw-Frankrijk">Nieuw-Frankrijk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width: 100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><big><b>1604 – 1713</b></big> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Nova_Scotia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nova Scotia"><img alt="Nova Scotia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Nova_Scotia.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nova_Scotia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Nova_Scotia.svg/38px-Flag_of_Nova_Scotia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Nova_Scotia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Nova_Scotia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">→</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="New Brunswick"><img alt="New Brunswick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg/25px-Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg/38px-Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg/50px-Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick" title="New Brunswick">→</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Prince_Edward_Island.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Prince Edward Island (Canada)"><img alt="Prince Edward Island (Canada)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_Prince_Edward_Island.svg/25px-Flag_of_Prince_Edward_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_Prince_Edward_Island.svg/38px-Flag_of_Prince_Edward_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_Prince_Edward_Island.svg/50px-Flag_of_Prince_Edward_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1751" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_Island_(Canada)" title="Prince Edward Island (Canada)">→</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width: 100%; text-align: center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Old_Acadia_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Acadië"><img alt="Vlag van Acadië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Old_Acadia_Flag.svg/100px-Old_Acadia_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Old_Acadia_Flag.svg/150px-Old_Acadia_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Old_Acadia_Flag.svg/200px-Old_Acadia_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Kaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Acadie_1750.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Acadie_1750.JPG/266px-Acadie_1750.JPG" decoding="async" width="266" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Acadie_1750.JPG/399px-Acadie_1750.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Acadie_1750.JPG/532px-Acadie_1750.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1692" data-file-height="1171" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Algemene gegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad">Hoofdstad</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Annapolis_Royal" title="Annapolis Royal">Port Royal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Taal_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taal (hoofdbetekenis)">Talen</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Frans_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frans (hoofdbetekenis)">Frans</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Religie" title="Religie">Religie(s)</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rooms-katholieke_kerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Rooms-katholieke kerk">Rooms-katholieke kerk</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Acadië</b> (<a href="/wiki/Frans_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frans (hoofdbetekenis)">Frans</a>: <i>Acadie</i>) was een gebied in het noordoosten van <a href="/wiki/Noord-Amerika" title="Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a>, dat beheerd werd door <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Frankrijk</a>. Acadië bestond uit delen van het oosten van <a href="/wiki/Quebec_(provincie)" title="Quebec (provincie)">Quebec</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick" title="New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a>, het huidige <a href="/wiki/New_England_(Verenigde_Staten)" title="New England (Verenigde Staten)">New England</a> en verder naar het zuiden toe het tegenwoordige <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_(Pennsylvania)" title="Philadelphia (Pennsylvania)">Philadelphia</a>. De Franse regering definieerde het gebied als het land langs de <a href="/wiki/Atlantische_Oceaan" title="Atlantische Oceaan">Atlantische</a> kust tussen de 40e en 46e <a href="/wiki/Breedtegraad" title="Breedtegraad">breedtegraad</a>. Het gebied werd later opgesplitst in de dertien <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Koninkrijk Groot-Brittannië">Britse</a> koloniën, die later staten van de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigde Staten</a> zouden worden, en de provincies die een deel van <a href="/wiki/Canada_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada (hoofdbetekenis)">Canada</a> zouden worden. </p><p>De eerste <a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europese</a> kolonisten kwamen uit het gebied van <a href="/wiki/Pleumartin" title="Pleumartin">Pleumartin</a> tot <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a> in het <a href="/wiki/Vienne_(departement)" title="Vienne (departement)">departement Vienne</a> in het westelijk deel van Midden-Frankrijk. De eerste nederzetting in Acadië werd in opdracht van koning <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_IV_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik IV van Frankrijk">Hendrik IV van Frankrijk</a> gesticht door <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Dugua" title="Pierre Dugua">Pierre Dugua</a> en <a href="/wiki/Samuel_de_Champlain" title="Samuel de Champlain">Samuel de Champlain</a>, op het eiland <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ile_Sainte_Croix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ile Sainte Croix (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ile Sainte Croix</a> in 1604. Het volgend jaar werd de nederzetting na een moeilijke overwintering, waarbij verscheidene kolonisten overleden als gevolg van <a href="/wiki/Scheurbuik" title="Scheurbuik">scheurbuik</a>, verhuisd naar <a href="/wiki/Annapolis_Royal" title="Annapolis Royal">Port Royal</a> aan de <a href="/wiki/Fundybaai" title="Fundybaai">Fundybaai</a>. In 1608 volgden vele kolonisten De Champlain naar het noorden waar hij de stad <a href="/wiki/Quebec_(stad)" title="Quebec (stad)">Quebec</a> stichtte. </p><p>De Fransen namen het land over van de <a href="/wiki/Abenaki_(volk)" title="Abenaki (volk)">Abenaki</a>-indianen. In 1654 benoemde koning <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodewijk XIV">Lodewijk XIV</a> de <a href="/wiki/Aristocraat" class="mw-redirect" title="Aristocraat">aristocraat</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_Denys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas Denys (de pagina bestaat niet)">Nicholas Denys</a> als <a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gouverneur (hoofdbetekenis)">gouverneur</a> van Acadië. Britse kolonisten veroverden Acadië gedurende de <a href="/wiki/Oorlog_van_koning_Willem" title="Oorlog van koning Willem">Oorlog van koning Willem</a>, maar gaven het weer terug aan Frankrijk als deel van de vredesovereenkomst. De Britten veroverden het opnieuw gedurende de <a href="/wiki/Oorlog_van_koningin_Anna" title="Oorlog van koningin Anna">Oorlog van koningin Anna</a> en het werd definitief Brits bij de <a href="/wiki/Vrede_van_Utrecht_(1713)" title="Vrede van Utrecht (1713)">Vrede van Utrecht</a> in 1713. </p><p>Op 23 juni van dat jaar, gaven de Britten de Franse bewoners van Acadië het ultimatum om binnen een jaar hun trouw aan de Britse koning te zweren, of het gebied te verlaten. In ongeveer dezelfde tijd begonnen de Fransen de vesting <a href="/wiki/Louisbourg" title="Louisbourg">Louisbourg</a> te bouwen op <a href="/wiki/Cape_Bretoneiland" title="Cape Bretoneiland">Cape Bretoneiland</a>, hun kolonie <a href="/wiki/Ile-Royale" title="Ile-Royale">Ile-Royale</a> dat ze bij de Vrede van Utrecht behouden hadden. Daarmee gaven ze aan dat ze voorbereid waren op toekomstige vijandelijkheden. Als gevolg daarvan werden de Britten ernstig bezorgd over de loyaliteit van de Franse bewoners onder hun bestuur. </p><p>Toen in 1755 de <a href="/wiki/Franse_en_Indiaanse_oorlog" class="mw-redirect" title="Franse en Indiaanse oorlog">Franse en Indiaanse oorlog</a> uitbrak, brandden de Britten de huizen af van Acadiërs die nog geen trouw hadden gezworen aan de Britse koning. Diegenen die daarna nog weigerden, werden uit Nova Scotia verbannen. Ongeveer zes- tot zevenduizend Acadiërs vertrokken naar Frankrijk (onder andere naar <a href="/wiki/Belle-%C3%8Ele-en-Mer" title="Belle-Île-en-Mer">Belle-Île-en-Mer</a>) of naar de dertien Amerikaanse koloniën. Anderen vluchtten naar de binnenlanden van Nova Scotia of naar andere delen van Canada. </p><p>Veel verbannen Acadiërs kwamen uiteindelijk terecht in <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_(staat)" title="Louisiana (staat)">Louisiana</a>, dat toen nog onder Frans bestuur stond. Ze vormden de kern van de Franstalige bewoners van Louisiana, die later <a href="/wiki/Cajun" title="Cajun">Cajuns</a> worden genoemd. De naam "Cajun" is een verbastering van het Engelse woord voor Acadiër, "Acadian", en wordt zowel door Engels- als Franstaligen gebruikt. Na het eind van de Franse en Indiaanse oorlog lieten de Britten sommige Acadiërs terugkeren naar Nova Scotia, maar dit was een kleine minderheid. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Herkomst_van_de_naam_Acadië"><span id="Herkomst_van_de_naam_Acadi.C3.AB"></span>Herkomst van de naam Acadië</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acadi%C3%AB&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Herkomst van de naam Acadië" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acadi%C3%AB&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Herkomst van de naam Acadië"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_da_Verrazzano" title="Giovanni da Verrazzano">Giovanni da Verrazzano</a> gaf het gebied de naam Acadië. Een van de theorieën is dat op de 16e-eeuwse kaart, die hij gebruikte gedurende zijn reis langs de Atlantische kust, het aangrenzende land aangeduid werd met het Griekse woord "Arcadie" (land van overvloed; zie ook <a href="/wiki/Arcadi%C3%AB_(utopie)" title="Arcadië (utopie)">Arcadië</a>). Een andere theorie is dat Acadië is afgeleid van het woord voor "plaats" in de taal van de <a href="/wiki/Micmac" class="mw-redirect" title="Micmac">Micmac</a>-Indianen, dat uitgesproken wordt als "akatie". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acadi%C3%AB&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acadi%C3%AB&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nederlands_Acadi%C3%AB" title="Nederlands Acadië">Nederlands Acadië</a></li></ul> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acadia#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Acadia">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acadia#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Acadia">Acadia</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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