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Naturopathic Doctors Look Bad After California Woman Dies From Turmeric Injection
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tabindex="-1"></div><main class="_4tKaI MFONZ"><div class="ITdpl KpLaT"><div class="HUZQQ"><a class="_8Y1JQ" href="https://www.forbes.com/editors-picks" data-ga-track="eyebrow-editors-pick" data-vars-event-label="eyebrow-editors-pick">Editors' Pick</a><div class="_8cjw-SPU fTSKiIOA cB20L uEn4T"><span class="_6Q2IDc-r"><a class="isDg-4PG" href="https://www.forbes.com/business/" data-ga-track="breadcrumb-L2">Business</a></span><span class="_6Q2IDc-r"><span class="KChd-Vju" data-testid="separator"><svg class="fs-icon fs-icon--chevron-right" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M8.2 7.2L13 12l-4.8 4.8 1.5 1.4L16 12 9.7 5.8z"></path></svg></span><a class="isDg-4PG" href="https://www.forbes.com/healthcare/old/" data-ga-track="breadcrumb-L3">Pharma & Healthcare</a></span></div></div><h1 class="dp_VC">Naturopathic Doctors Look Bad After California Woman Dies From Turmeric Injection</h1><div class="AhtZ3 CU3md"><div class="ZgVJj"><div class="vDF8R"><div data-testid="truncation-inner" class="_9GOxm"><span style="-webkit-line-clamp:1" class="Ccg9Ib-7 Msqbf CRVMw"><div class="Na3NTglQ _51GWpoAk CF_dd"><span class="ujvJmzbB LfmqX">By</span><a class="_4tin10wS _9xFYp" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/" rel="noreferrer" target="_self">Britt Marie Hermes</a><span class="AtUb4gy8 LfmqX DHzQR">, Former Contributor. </span></div> </span></div></div></div></div><span class="ycHdAQ4U _0th4g">Mar 27, 2017, 03:46pm EDT</span></div><div class="YHOim KpLaT jOjL0"><div class="WkaGZ"><div class="e9YVP"><div class="rwK2G"><div class="socialShareContainer"><button type="button" aria-label="open share menu" class="sTVDLFT0 AYwaD CKkMh"><svg class="fs-icon fs-icon--share" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M18 16.1c-.8 0-1.4.3-2 .8l-7.1-4.2c.1-.2.1-.5.1-.7s0-.5-.1-.7L16 7.2c.5.5 1.2.8 2 .8 1.7 0 3-1.3 3-3s-1.3-3-3-3-3 1.3-3 3c0 .2 0 .5.1.7L8 9.8C7.5 9.3 6.8 9 6 9c-1.7 0-3 1.3-3 3s1.3 3 3 3c.8 0 1.5-.3 2-.8l7.1 4.2c-.1.2-.1.4-.1.6 0 1.6 1.3 2.9 2.9 2.9s2.9-1.3 2.9-2.9-1.2-2.9-2.8-2.9z"></path></svg></button></div><button disabled="" type="button" aria-label="save article" class="sElHJWe4 CKkMh RbOxY _0YX29K8j"><svg class="fs-icon fs-icon--saved-article" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20"><path d="M13.9 3c.7 0 1.3.6 1.3 1.3V17L10 13.9 4.8 17V4.3c0-.7.5-1.3 1.3-1.3h7.8z"></path></svg><span class="ktx_b IHojBFcO">Save Article</span></button></div><span id="highlight-wrapper"></span><div class="Sx49T"><svg class="bI3wj" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-5 -5 30 30" data-test-id="clockIcon"><path d="M12.5 7H11v6l5.2 3.1.8-1.2-4.5-2.7V7zM12 20c-4.4 0-8-3.6-8-8s3.6-8 8-8 8 3.6 8 8-3.6 8-8 8zm0-18C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12s4.5 10 10 10 10-4.5 10-10S17.5 2 12 2z"></path></svg><span data-test-id="elderlyLabel" class="byn9U">This article is more than<!-- --> <!-- -->7<!-- --> <!-- -->years old.</span></div><div class="p5_3X"><div class="b6Cr_ article-body-container"><div class="fs-article fs-responsive-text current-article article-body"><p></p> <div id="attachment_587327978" class="wp-caption wp-caption-wrap alignnone"> <div class="article-body-image image-embed__placeholder" style="padding-top:66.10%;position:relative"> <progressive-image className="dam-image shutterstock size-large wp-image-587327978" src="https://specials-images.forbesimg.com/imageserve/587327978/960x0.jpg?fit=scale" data-height="635" data-width="960" alt="Shutterstock"></progressive-image> </div> <div class="article-image-caption"> <div class="caption-container" ng-class="caption_state"> <fbs-accordion> <p class="wp-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">Shutterstock</p> </fbs-accordion> </div> </div> </div> <p></p> <p>A San Diego woman, Jade Erick, 30, recently died of cardiopulmonary arrest after receiving an intravenous injection of turmeric, a common spice in Indian food. Until the medical examiner’s investigation of Erick’s death is complete, the identity of the person who injected the herbal solution into her body will not be known. But local naturopathic doctors have rallied to defend this esoteric medical treatment.</p> <div class="article_paragraph_2"></div> <p>Kristine Reese, N.D., and Hadas Hilewitz, N.D., <a href="http://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Tumeric-Solution-Through-IV-To-Blame-in-Part-For-Womens-Death-416948933.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Tumeric-Solution-Through-IV-To-Blame-in-Part-For-Womens-Death-416948933.html" aria-label="claimed that">claimed that</a> intravenous turmeric can be effective for certain conditions but made it clear they don’t offer it themselves. Mark Stengler, N.D., told <a href="http://www.10news.com/news/team-10/encinitas-woman-dead-after-i-v-infusion-of-turmeric" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://www.10news.com/news/team-10/encinitas-woman-dead-after-i-v-infusion-of-turmeric" aria-label="ABC 10 News">ABC 10 News</a> that he knows of doctors in the area who give turmeric intravenously, but also does not do it himself.</p> <p>Reliable evidence for using turmeric for any medical condition is <a href="https://nccih.nih.gov/health/turmeric/ataglance.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:https://nccih.nih.gov/health/turmeric/ataglance.htm" aria-label="scanty at best">scanty at best</a>. There have been preliminary studies on intravenous turmeric in combination with conventional chemotherapy, but <a href="http://www.cam-cancer.org/The-Summaries/Herbal-products/Curcumin/Does-it-work" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://www.cam-cancer.org/The-Summaries/Herbal-products/Curcumin/Does-it-work" aria-label="no firm conclusions can be drawn">no firm conclusions can be drawn</a>. In other words, intravenous turmeric poses unnecessary risks.</p> <div class="vestpocket nsO6K"></div> <p>Naturopathic doctors frequently offer treatments that have not been fully vetted for safety or effectiveness, and <a href="https://aacijournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1710-1492-7-14" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:https://aacijournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1710-1492-7-14" aria-label="many therapies used in naturopathic practice">many therapies used in naturopathic practice</a> have been disproved by rigorous trials. This is likely the result of naturopathic education blurring the line between treatments backed by good evidence and practices using “natural” substances that turn profits.</p> <div style="min-height:0" class="d-none"><div class="G9049W9y _1apm68B5 L996f vKVY8 inlineAdContainer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" tabindex="-1" data-testid="ad-container"></div></div> <p>I searched for doctors in the San Diego area offering intravenous turmeric, which goes by curcumin after the main chemical constituent in the plant's root, and found three clinics advertising its use that staff or are run by naturopathic doctors. A one-hour IV infusion of turmeric costs $200, which would also require an initial visit to establish care at a price between $200 and $400 at Livv Natural Health.</p> <p>In the days since Jade Erick’s death, one of these naturopathic doctors, Kim Kelly, N.D., at a different clinic, has purged his website and Facebook page of advertisements for intravenous turmeric. But based on a now <a href="http://myemail.constantcontact.com/IV-Curcumin-and-Talk-At-Bella-Sareena-Spa-in-Solana-Beach.html?soid=1105463481806&aid=_FmLhr6qCmw" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://myemail.constantcontact.com/IV-Curcumin-and-Talk-At-Bella-Sareena-Spa-in-Solana-Beach.html?soid=1105463481806&aid=_FmLhr6qCmw" aria-label="archived blog post">archived blog post</a> for his website and a <a href="http://www.na-sd.com/SAND/September-2016/IV-Curcumin-Treatment-in-Encinitas/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://www.na-sd.com/SAND/September-2016/IV-Curcumin-Treatment-in-Encinitas/" aria-label="promotional piece">promotional piece</a> in the San Diego edition of <em>Natural Awakenings</em>, he began offering intravenous turmeric in September 2016.</p> <div class="article_paragraph_7"></div> <p>In the blog post on intravenous turmeric, Kelly writes that numerous clinical trials have been completed showing positive effects on a variety of serious health conditions, including cancer, inflammatory bowel diseases, diabetes, Alzheimer’s and blood disorders. He explicitly writes, “The safety, tolerability and nontoxicity of curcumin at high doses have been well established by human clinical trials.” His assessment is absolutely false.</p> <p>Kelly and the other naturopathic doctors advertising intravenous turmeric did not respond to interview requests for this article.</p> <p>Friends of Jade Erick report she was being treated for eczema. I reached out to Dr. Jeanette Jacknin, M.D., who is board certified in dermatology and runs a “holistic” clinic in the San Diego area. She told me that she is not familiar with the use of intravenous turmeric for eczema and that this treatment does not make sense for any dermatology patient.</p> <p>Jade Erick’s death should not be seen as an isolated incident at the hands of a rogue practitioner. Naturopathic doctors across California advertise intravenous therapies with dangerous substances, including hydrogen peroxide, <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/09/26/uvlrx-therapy-charlatans-medical-devices/#3b6aabcf2c5d" target="_self" data-ga-track="InternalLink:https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/09/26/uvlrx-therapy-charlatans-medical-devices/#3b6aabcf2c5d" aria-label="ultraviolet light">ultraviolet light</a> and <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/10/13/naturopathic-medicine-week-endemic-quackery-ozone-therapy/2/#19dbc30717ed" target="_self" data-ga-track="InternalLink:https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/10/13/naturopathic-medicine-week-endemic-quackery-ozone-therapy/2/#19dbc30717ed" aria-label="ozone gas">ozone gas</a>. And their descriptions of these substances delivered directly into the blood raise serious concerns about their medical training and ability to serve as state-licensed doctors.</p> <p>On his website, Kim Kelly, N.D., erroneously claims, “When H2O2 [hydrogen peroxide] runs through your veins, the oxygen surrounds the disease, causing its cells to suffocate and die.” With more twisted logic, he argues that hydrogen peroxide delivered into the body will give white blood cells a “boost” by replenishing their own oxidative compounds used to fight infections. According to Kelly, “H2O2 is considered a food, so it is natural and it is also effective.”</p> <p>Putting hydrogen peroxide into the blood stream is not safe or effective for any medical condition. Patients have died receiving this treatment. In 2004, Dr. James Shortt, M.D., lost his medical license in South Carolina and <a href="http://www.pharmwatch.org/legal/congaree/congaree.shtml" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://www.pharmwatch.org/legal/congaree/congaree.shtml" aria-label="settled a wrongful death lawsuit">settled a wrongful death lawsuit</a> after one of his patients died from intravenous hydrogen peroxide. Physicians in <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2005/jan/09/news/adna-peroxide9" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://articles.latimes.com/2005/jan/09/news/adna-peroxide9" aria-label="other states">other states</a> have faced similar disciplinary actions for giving intravenous hydrogen peroxide.</p> <p>Californian naturopathic doctors are also pushing a variety of invasive treatments using ozone gas. The <a href="https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRsearch.cfm?fr=801.415" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRsearch.cfm?fr=801.415" aria-label="FDA">FDA</a> describes ozone as “a toxic gas with no known useful medical application.” But California naturopathic doctors claim that there are hundreds of studies validating its use to treat a dizzying array of disparate health conditions.</p> <p>Take, for example, Sonja Fung, N.D., and Brian Myers, N.D., in La Quinta, <a href="http://livewellclinic.org/service/ozone-therapy/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:http://livewellclinic.org/service/ozone-therapy/" aria-label="who cite on their website a long list">who cite on their website a long list</a> of biomolecular pathways in their justification for how ozone gas reduces inflammation and increases “cellular energy,” which they say treats conditions ranging from vascular diseases of the brain to Ebola. These naturopathic doctors appear to have strung together biochemical terminology lifted from the abstract of a <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3298518/pdf/2045-9912-1-29.pdf" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3298518/pdf/2045-9912-1-29.pdf" aria-label="dubious article">dubious article</a> in a seemingly predatory medical journal.</p> <p>Further web searches returned dozens of naturopathic clinics in California offering ozone therapy. This includes Mark Stengler, N.D., who spoke on television after Jade Erick's death and defended intravenous turmeric as “experimental.” He does give ozone and hydrogen peroxide intravenously, according to advertisements on his website.</p> <p>The naturopathic profession’s endemic relationship to dangerous and medically unnecessary therapies seems to go ignored by the California Naturopathic Medicine Committee, the agency charged with regulating the practice of naturopathy in the state. A would-be crackdown on naturopathic doctors might be at odds with the state’s professional organization and livelihoods of its members.</p> <p>The California Naturopathic Doctors Association, the state’s professional organization, has promoted continuing education credits in the category of pharmacology for a course titled “Clinical Applications of Medical Ozone Therapy,” which the California Naturopathic Medicine Committee has approved for naturopathic doctors to maintain their licenses. This scenario is further complicated by the fact that hydrogen peroxide and ozone gas are not substances legally permitted to be used by California naturopathic doctors, and the FDA has ruled that purchasing ozone generators for medical use is illegal.</p> <p>The notion that naturopathic doctors are practicing safely and competently will likely come under intense scrutiny as the profession’s regulatory committee grapples with obvious cases of harmful quackery. Jade Erick’s death from an intravenous injection with a preparation of an Indian spice could become a lightning rod issue for those seeking to rollback naturopathic laws, especially if additional adverse events are uncovered.</p> <p>The California law that grants the licensure of naturopathic doctors is <a href="https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/california-legislature-should-repeal-naturopathic-licensing/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-ga-track="ExternalLink:https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/california-legislature-should-repeal-naturopathic-licensing/" aria-label="set to expire">set to expire</a> at the end of 2017. 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a science communicator and biomedical researcher with a unique background: I earned a “doctoral” degree in naturopathic medicine from Bastyr University and practiced as a licensed naturopath for three years. I quit naturopathic medicine after realizing the field is riddled with quackery. I now explore the shenanigans that the naturopathic profession employs in order to woo lawmakers and the general public to sympathize with pseudoscience. I also contribute to Science 2.0 and Science-Based Medicine. I started my blog, Naturopathic Diaries, to write about naturopathic medicine from a more personal and unfiltered perspective. I am currently in a PhD program at the University of Kiel, where I study the coevolutionary dynamics between microbiota and their host species. 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Until the medical examiner’s investigation of Erick’s death is complete, the identity of the person who injected the herbal solution into her body will not be known. But local naturopathic doctors have rallied to defend this esoteric medical treatment.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":6}],"key":6},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":7},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"DIV","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"className":"article_paragraph_2"},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":8},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":9},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Kristine Reese, N.D., and Hadas Hilewitz, N.D., ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":10},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Tumeric-Solution-Through-IV-To-Blame-in-Part-For-Womens-Death-416948933.html","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Tumeric-Solution-Through-IV-To-Blame-in-Part-For-Womens-Death-416948933.html","aria-label":"claimed that"},"href":"http://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Tumeric-Solution-Through-IV-To-Blame-in-Part-For-Womens-Death-416948933.html","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"claimed that","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":11}],"key":11},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" intravenous turmeric can be effective for certain conditions but made it clear they don’t offer it themselves. Mark Stengler, N.D., told ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":12},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://www.10news.com/news/team-10/encinitas-woman-dead-after-i-v-infusion-of-turmeric","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://www.10news.com/news/team-10/encinitas-woman-dead-after-i-v-infusion-of-turmeric","aria-label":"ABC 10 News"},"href":"http://www.10news.com/news/team-10/encinitas-woman-dead-after-i-v-infusion-of-turmeric","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"ABC 10 News","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":13}],"key":13},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" that he knows of doctors in the area who give turmeric intravenously, but also does not do it himself.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":14}],"key":10},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":11},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Reliable evidence for using turmeric for any medical condition is ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":12},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"https://nccih.nih.gov/health/turmeric/ataglance.htm","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:https://nccih.nih.gov/health/turmeric/ataglance.htm","aria-label":"scanty at best"},"href":"https://nccih.nih.gov/health/turmeric/ataglance.htm","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"scanty at best","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":13}],"key":13},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":". There have been preliminary studies on intravenous turmeric in combination with conventional chemotherapy, but ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":14},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://www.cam-cancer.org/The-Summaries/Herbal-products/Curcumin/Does-it-work","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://www.cam-cancer.org/The-Summaries/Herbal-products/Curcumin/Does-it-work","aria-label":"no firm conclusions can be drawn"},"href":"http://www.cam-cancer.org/The-Summaries/Herbal-products/Curcumin/Does-it-work","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"no firm conclusions can be drawn","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":15}],"key":15},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":". In other words, intravenous turmeric poses unnecessary risks.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":16}],"key":12},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":13},{"nodeName":"custom-element","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":14,"componentName":"VestpocketAd"},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":15},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Naturopathic doctors frequently offer treatments that have not been fully vetted for safety or effectiveness, and ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":16},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"https://aacijournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1710-1492-7-14","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:https://aacijournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1710-1492-7-14","aria-label":"many therapies used in naturopathic practice"},"href":"https://aacijournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1710-1492-7-14","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"many therapies used in naturopathic practice","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":17}],"key":17},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" have been disproved by rigorous trials. This is likely the result of naturopathic education blurring the line between treatments backed by good evidence and practices using “natural” substances that turn profits.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":18}],"key":16},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":17},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"FBS-AD","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"position":"inread","progressive":"","ad-id":"article-0-inread","aria-hidden":"true","role":"presentation"},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":18},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":19},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"I searched for doctors in the San Diego area offering intravenous turmeric, which goes by curcumin after the main chemical constituent in the plant's root, and found three clinics advertising its use that staff or are run by naturopathic doctors. A one-hour IV infusion of turmeric costs $200, which would also require an initial visit to establish care at a price between $200 and $400 at Livv Natural Health.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":20}],"key":20},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":21},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"In the days since Jade Erick’s death, one of these naturopathic doctors, Kim Kelly, N.D., at a different clinic, has purged his website and Facebook page of advertisements for intravenous turmeric. But based on a now ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":22},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://myemail.constantcontact.com/IV-Curcumin-and-Talk-At-Bella-Sareena-Spa-in-Solana-Beach.html?soid=1105463481806\u0026aid=_FmLhr6qCmw","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://myemail.constantcontact.com/IV-Curcumin-and-Talk-At-Bella-Sareena-Spa-in-Solana-Beach.html?soid=1105463481806\u0026aid=_FmLhr6qCmw","aria-label":"archived blog post"},"href":"http://myemail.constantcontact.com/IV-Curcumin-and-Talk-At-Bella-Sareena-Spa-in-Solana-Beach.html?soid=1105463481806\u0026aid=_FmLhr6qCmw","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"archived blog post","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":23}],"key":23},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" for his website and a ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":24},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://www.na-sd.com/SAND/September-2016/IV-Curcumin-Treatment-in-Encinitas/","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://www.na-sd.com/SAND/September-2016/IV-Curcumin-Treatment-in-Encinitas/","aria-label":"promotional piece"},"href":"http://www.na-sd.com/SAND/September-2016/IV-Curcumin-Treatment-in-Encinitas/","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"promotional piece","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":25}],"key":25},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" in the San Diego edition of ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":26},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"EM","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Natural Awakenings","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":27}],"key":27},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":", he began offering intravenous turmeric in September 2016.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":28}],"key":22},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":23},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"DIV","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"className":"article_paragraph_7"},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":24},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":25},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"In the blog post on intravenous turmeric, Kelly writes that numerous clinical trials have been completed showing positive effects on a variety of serious health conditions, including cancer, inflammatory bowel diseases, diabetes, Alzheimer’s and blood disorders. He explicitly writes, “The safety, tolerability and nontoxicity of curcumin at high doses have been well established by human clinical trials.” His assessment is absolutely false.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":26}],"key":26},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":27},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Kelly and the other naturopathic doctors advertising intravenous turmeric did not respond to interview requests for this article.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":28}],"key":28},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":29},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Friends of Jade Erick report she was being treated for eczema. I reached out to Dr. Jeanette Jacknin, M.D., who is board certified in dermatology and runs a “holistic” clinic in the San Diego area. She told me that she is not familiar with the use of intravenous turmeric for eczema and that this treatment does not make sense for any dermatology patient.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":30}],"key":30},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":31},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Jade Erick’s death should not be seen as an isolated incident at the hands of a rogue practitioner. Naturopathic doctors across California advertise intravenous therapies with dangerous substances, including hydrogen peroxide, ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":32},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/09/26/uvlrx-therapy-charlatans-medical-devices/#3b6aabcf2c5d","target":"_self","data-ga-track":"InternalLink:https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/09/26/uvlrx-therapy-charlatans-medical-devices/#3b6aabcf2c5d","aria-label":"ultraviolet light"},"href":"https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/09/26/uvlrx-therapy-charlatans-medical-devices/#3b6aabcf2c5d","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"ultraviolet light","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":33}],"key":33},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" and ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":34},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/10/13/naturopathic-medicine-week-endemic-quackery-ozone-therapy/2/#19dbc30717ed","target":"_self","data-ga-track":"InternalLink:https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/10/13/naturopathic-medicine-week-endemic-quackery-ozone-therapy/2/#19dbc30717ed","aria-label":"ozone gas"},"href":"https://www.forbes.com/sites/brittmariehermes/2016/10/13/naturopathic-medicine-week-endemic-quackery-ozone-therapy/2/#19dbc30717ed","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"ozone gas","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":35}],"key":35},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":". And their descriptions of these substances delivered directly into the blood raise serious concerns about their medical training and ability to serve as state-licensed doctors.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":36}],"key":32},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":33},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"On his website, Kim Kelly, N.D., erroneously claims, “When H2O2 [hydrogen peroxide] runs through your veins, the oxygen surrounds the disease, causing its cells to suffocate and die.” With more twisted logic, he argues that hydrogen peroxide delivered into the body will give white blood cells a “boost” by replenishing their own oxidative compounds used to fight infections. According to Kelly, “H2O2 is considered a food, so it is natural and it is also effective.”","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":34}],"key":34},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":35},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Putting hydrogen peroxide into the blood stream is not safe or effective for any medical condition. Patients have died receiving this treatment. In 2004, Dr. James Shortt, M.D., lost his medical license in South Carolina and ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":36},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://www.pharmwatch.org/legal/congaree/congaree.shtml","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://www.pharmwatch.org/legal/congaree/congaree.shtml","aria-label":"settled a wrongful death lawsuit"},"href":"http://www.pharmwatch.org/legal/congaree/congaree.shtml","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"settled a wrongful death lawsuit","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":37}],"key":37},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" after one of his patients died from intravenous hydrogen peroxide. Physicians in ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":38},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://articles.latimes.com/2005/jan/09/news/adna-peroxide9","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://articles.latimes.com/2005/jan/09/news/adna-peroxide9","aria-label":"other states"},"href":"http://articles.latimes.com/2005/jan/09/news/adna-peroxide9","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"other states","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":39}],"key":39},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" have faced similar disciplinary actions for giving intravenous hydrogen peroxide.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":40}],"key":36},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":37},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Californian naturopathic doctors are also pushing a variety of invasive treatments using ozone gas. The ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":38},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRsearch.cfm?fr=801.415","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRsearch.cfm?fr=801.415","aria-label":"FDA"},"href":"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRsearch.cfm?fr=801.415","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"FDA","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":39}],"key":39},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" describes ozone as “a toxic gas with no known useful medical application.” But California naturopathic doctors claim that there are hundreds of studies validating its use to treat a dizzying array of disparate health conditions.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":40}],"key":38},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":39},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Take, for example, Sonja Fung, N.D., and Brian Myers, N.D., in La Quinta, ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":40},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"http://livewellclinic.org/service/ozone-therapy/","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:http://livewellclinic.org/service/ozone-therapy/","aria-label":"who cite on their website a long list"},"href":"http://livewellclinic.org/service/ozone-therapy/","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"who cite on their website a long list","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":41}],"key":41},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" of biomolecular pathways in their justification for how ozone gas reduces inflammation and increases “cellular energy,” which they say treats conditions ranging from vascular diseases of the brain to Ebola. These naturopathic doctors appear to have strung together biochemical terminology lifted from the abstract of a ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":42},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3298518/pdf/2045-9912-1-29.pdf","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3298518/pdf/2045-9912-1-29.pdf","aria-label":"dubious article"},"href":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3298518/pdf/2045-9912-1-29.pdf","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"dubious article","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":43}],"key":43},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" in a seemingly predatory medical journal.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":44}],"key":40},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":41},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Further web searches returned dozens of naturopathic clinics in California offering ozone therapy. This includes Mark Stengler, N.D., who spoke on television after Jade Erick's death and defended intravenous turmeric as “experimental.” He does give ozone and hydrogen peroxide intravenously, according to advertisements on his website.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":42}],"key":42},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":43},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"The naturopathic profession’s endemic relationship to dangerous and medically unnecessary therapies seems to go ignored by the California Naturopathic Medicine Committee, the agency charged with regulating the practice of naturopathy in the state. A would-be crackdown on naturopathic doctors might be at odds with the state’s professional organization and livelihoods of its members.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":44}],"key":44},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":45},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"The California Naturopathic Doctors Association, the state’s professional organization, has promoted continuing education credits in the category of pharmacology for a course titled “Clinical Applications of Medical Ozone Therapy,” which the California Naturopathic Medicine Committee has approved for naturopathic doctors to maintain their licenses. This scenario is further complicated by the fact that hydrogen peroxide and ozone gas are not substances legally permitted to be used by California naturopathic doctors, and the FDA has ruled that purchasing ozone generators for medical use is illegal.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":46}],"key":46},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":47},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"The notion that naturopathic doctors are practicing safely and competently will likely come under intense scrutiny as the profession’s regulatory committee grapples with obvious cases of harmful quackery. Jade Erick’s death from an intravenous injection with a preparation of an Indian spice could become a lightning rod issue for those seeking to rollback naturopathic laws, especially if additional adverse events are uncovered.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":48}],"key":48},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":49},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"The California law that grants the licensure of naturopathic doctors is ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":50},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"A","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"href":"https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/california-legislature-should-repeal-naturopathic-licensing/","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow noopener noreferrer","data-ga-track":"ExternalLink:https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/california-legislature-should-repeal-naturopathic-licensing/","aria-label":"set to expire"},"href":"https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/california-legislature-should-repeal-naturopathic-licensing/","parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"set to expire","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":51}],"key":51},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":" at the end of 2017. An effort to extend the charter will undoubtedly involve a debate between advocates for patient safety and believers in “natural” medicine.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":52}],"key":50},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"DIV","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"className":"newsletter_signup_article"},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":51}],"hasAutoPlayVideos":true,"hasRightRailVideoPlayer":true,"breadCrumbsData":[{"link":"https://www.forbes.com/business/","title":"Business","trackingProps":{"category":"Template Area Interaction","action":"click","label":"breadcrumb-L2"}},{"link":"https://www.forbes.com/healthcare/old/","title":"Pharma \u0026 Healthcare","trackingProps":{"category":"Template Area Interaction","action":"click","label":"breadcrumb-L3"}}]},"shouldShowBylineForAuthor":true,"fullAdZone":"/7175/fdc.forbes/article-d","staticPageData":{},"header":[{"position":1,"sections":[],"title":"Trump 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