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鲁道夫·赫斯 - 维基百科

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#神秘飞行"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>神秘飞行</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-神秘飞行-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">鲁道夫·赫斯</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。67种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67種閒話</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%87%D8%B3" title="رودلف هس – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رودلف هس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%87%D8%B3" title="رودلف هس – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رودلف هس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Рудольф Гес – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рудольф Гес" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Рудолф Хес – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рудолф Хес" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="Гесс Рудольф – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гесс Рудольф" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_He%C3%9F" title="Rudolf Heß – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rudolf Heß" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%86_%CE%95%CF%82_(%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82)" title="Ρούντολφ Ες (πολιτικός) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρούντολφ Ες (πολιτικός)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_He%C3%9F" title="Rudolf Heß – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rudolf Heß" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Hess" title="Rudolph Hess – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rudolph Hess" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%87%D8%B3" title="رودلف هس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رودلف هس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%94%D7%A1" title="רודולף הס – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רודולף הס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_He%C3%9F" title="Rudolf Heß – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rudolf Heß" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_He%C3%9F" title="Rudolf Heß – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rudolf Heß" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%AC%D6%86_%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BD" title="Ռուդոլֆ Հեսս – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռուդոլֆ Հեսս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95%E3%83%BB%E3%83%98%E3%82%B9" title="ルドルフ・ヘス – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルドルフ・ヘス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="რუდოლფ ჰესი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რუდოლფ ჰესი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%8F%8C%ED%94%84_%ED%97%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="루돌프 헤스 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루돌프 헤스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolphus_Hess" title="Rudolphus Hess – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rudolphus Hess" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%ABdolfs_Hess" title="Rūdolfs Hess – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rūdolfs Hess" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Рудолф Хес – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рудолф Хес" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="റുഡോൾഫ് ഹെസ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റുഡോൾഫ് ഹെസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_He%C3%9F" title="Rudolf Heß – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rudolf Heß" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81,_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84" title="Гесс, Рудольф – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гесс, Рудольф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_He%C3%9F" title="Rudolf Heß – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rudolf Heß" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Рудолф Хес – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рудолф Хес" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AA" title="รูด็อล์ฟ เฮ็ส – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รูด็อล์ฟ เฮ็ส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81" title="Рудольф Гесс – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рудольф Гесс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%81_%DB%81%D8%B3" title="رودلف ہس – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رودلف ہس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="რუდოლფ ჰესი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რუდოლფ ჰესი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A1" title="רודאלף העס – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רודאלף העס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF" title="鲁道夫·赫斯 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鲁道夫·赫斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Rudolf Hess" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF" title="魯道夫赫斯 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="魯道夫赫斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75866#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名字空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF" title="望内容页[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">囥起來</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自维基百科,自由个百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="wuu" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-849,_Rudolf_He%C3%9F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bundesarchiv Bild 146II-849, Rudolf Heß.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-849%2C_Rudolf_He%C3%9F.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-849%2C_Rudolf_He%C3%9F.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-849%2C_Rudolf_He%C3%9F.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-849%2C_Rudolf_He%C3%9F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-849%2C_Rudolf_He%C3%9F.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-849%2C_Rudolf_He%C3%9F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="774" /></a><figcaption>赫斯</figcaption></figure> <p><b>鲁道夫·赫斯</b>(德文:Rudolf Walter Richard Heß,1894年4月26号-1987年8月17号),是二十世纪个重要政治人物,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E9%BB%A8" title="納粹黨">纳粹党</a>个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%8F%B7%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="二号人物(页面弗存在)">二号人物</a>搭希特勒钦定个接班人。伊早年家境优越,主动参加一战。之后到<a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="慕尼黑大学">慕尼黑大学</a>学习地缘政治,学到交关<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%98%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="生存空间(页面弗存在)">生存空间</a>个内容,之后,加入<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%B7%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="德国国家社会主义工人党(页面弗存在)">德国国家社会主义工人党</a>(纳粹个前身),1923年,跟随<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="希特拉">希特拉</a>进行<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E9%BB%91%E9%85%92%E9%A6%86%E4%BA%8B%E5%8F%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="慕尼黑酒馆事变(页面弗存在)">慕尼黑酒馆事变</a>。失败之后,搭希特拉一道蹲大牢。立在个当中,伊协助<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="希特拉">希特拉</a>完成《我个奋斗》撰写工作。1920年代末出狱之后,伊迅速成为希特拉钦点个副手,负责统筹宣传纳粹主义。伊思路清爽,头脑冷库,而且具备大部分<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E9%BB%A8" title="納粹黨">纳粹党</a>高层侪嘸个理论体系搭学术知识。达到大量党外<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E6%B4%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="保守派(页面弗存在)">保守派</a>拥护。1929年二战爆发后,希特拉公开宣称假使伊搭<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E9%B3%97%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="河鳗·戈林">河鳗·戈林</a>侪发生意外,就让赫斯接任元首职务。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="神秘飞行"><span id=".E7.A5.9E.E7.A7.98.E9.A3.9E.E8.A1.8C"></span>神秘飞行</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:神秘飞行"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E7%A9%BA%E6%88%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="不列颠空战(页面弗存在)">不列颠空战</a>爆发之后,赫斯幻想通过自家个三寸言语让英国人搭纳粹德国媾和,因为伊立在英国有弗少交情,所以,1942年,伊嘸公开个情形下,自家驾驶飞机飞到英国,弗过,事与愿违,伊一下飞机,就畀逮捕收监。之后,因为伊嘸参与纳粹之后<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%81%AD%E7%BB%9D%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="灭绝犹太人(页面弗存在)">灭绝犹太人</a>个活动,所以二战结束之后,只判处<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%88%E8%BA%AB%E7%9B%91%E7%A6%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="终身监禁(页面弗存在)">终身监禁</a>。到1987年,伊90多岁辰光,莫名其妙"自缢”死脱。一些极右翼人士认为赫斯是让<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%9F%E5%86%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="盟军(页面弗存在)">盟军</a>谋杀个。 </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐5d6799f744‐5n7lb Cached time: 20241116003754 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.027 seconds Real time usage: 0.301 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 15/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key wuuwiki:pcache:idhash:29933-0!canonical!wuu and timestamp 20241116003754 and revision id 293474. 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