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--> <div class="breadcrumbs"> <div class="trace"><span class="bchead">Trace:</span> <span class="bcsep">•</span> <span class="curid"><bdi><a href="/start" class="breadcrumbs" title="start">start</a></bdi></span></div> </div> <hr class="a11y" /> </div></header><!-- /header --> <div class="wrapper group"> <!-- ********** CONTENT ********** --> <main id="dokuwiki__content"><div class="pad group"> <div class="pageId"><span>start</span></div> <div class="page group"> <!-- wikipage start --> <!-- TOC START --> <div id="dw__toc" class="dw__toc"> <h3 class="toggle">Jadual Kandungan</h3> <div> <ul class="toc"> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#alam_sekitar">Alam Sekitar</a></div></li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#petempatan">Petempatan</a></div></li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#perladangan">Perladangan</a></div></li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#binaan">Binaan</a></div></li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#latar_peristiwa">Latar Peristiwa</a></div></li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#latar_tokoh">Latar Tokoh</a></div></li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#peta_rujukan">Peta Rujukan</a></div></li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"><a href="#pengakuan_pentingkami_bukan_ahli_sejarah">Pengakuan Penting: Kami Bukan Ahli Sejarah!</a></div></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- TOC END --> <p> <a href="/_detail/panorama_of_kuala_lumpur_ca._1884.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="panorama_of_kuala_lumpur_ca._1884.jpg"><img src="/_media/panorama_of_kuala_lumpur_ca._1884.jpg?w=600&tok=a91207" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Kuala Lumpur c.1884 panorama" alt="Kuala Lumpur c.1884 panorama" width="600" /></a> <br/> <em>“Kuala Lumpur c.1884 panorama: Section of a panoramic view of Kuala Lumpur ca. 1884, image taken from A Vision of the Past – A history of early photography in Singapore and Malaya, The photographs of G.R.Lambert & Co., 1880-1910, John Falconer. The Padang to the left.”</em> (<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Panorama_of_Kuala_Lumpur_ca._1884.jpg" class="urlextern" title="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Panorama_of_Kuala_Lumpur_ca._1884.jpg" rel="ugc nofollow">Vision of the Past – A history of early photography in Singapore and Malaya, The photographs of G.R.Lambert & Co., 1880-1910 @ Wikimedia</a>) </p> <p> <em>“This 1881 picture is one of the earliest of Kuala Lumpur. It shows the Padang only partly cleared. The future Jalan Raja was being built in front of a line of attap huts on the site of the present Secretariat. Running right across the picture is the road to Damansara, which at that time came over Bluff Hill.”</em> (Gerald Hawkins @ The Straits Times Annual, 1 January 1960, Page 62-63: <a href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/stannual19600101-1.2.42" class="urlextern" title="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/stannual19600101-1.2.42" rel="ugc nofollow">"KUALA LUMPUR CENTENARY"</a>). </p> <p> Koleksi beberapa cebisan sejarah Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, sama ada yang masih ada, masih bersisa, atau yang telah hilang sama sekali. Cebisan-cebisan ini adalah sebagaimana yang direkodkan dalam sumber-sumber setakat yang dapat diperolehi di Internet, dan disusun menurut kronologi peristiwa. Antara sumber utama ialah <a href="http://ofa.arkib.gov.my/" class="urlextern" title="http://ofa.arkib.gov.my/" rel="ugc nofollow">Arkib Negara Malaysia</a>, keratan-keratan akhbar di <a href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/" class="urlextern" title="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/" rel="ugc nofollow">NewspaperSG</a> (arkib digital akhbar tempatan yang beribu pejabat di Singapura sejak tahun 1827, kelolaan <a href="https://www.nlb.gov.sg/" class="urlextern" title="https://www.nlb.gov.sg/" rel="ugc nofollow">National Library Board (NLB) of Singapore</a>), serta <a href="https://upnih.pnm.gov.my/myrepo-public/welcome/content/browse-content/collection/22" class="urlextern" title="https://upnih.pnm.gov.my/myrepo-public/welcome/content/browse-content/collection/22" rel="ugc nofollow">MyRepositori</a> (arkib digital akhbar tempatan, kelolaan <a href="https://www.pnm.gov.my/" class="urlextern" title="https://www.pnm.gov.my/" rel="ugc nofollow">Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia</a>). Pada setiap peristiwa, selain ringkasan liputannya, ditambahkan juga beberapa catatan ringkas atau capaian mengenai perkara atau tempat yang berkaitan, berdasarkan makalah-makalah dan kertas kerja para ilmuwan dan pengkaji sejarah, setakat yang ada di Internet sahaja. </p> <h2 class="sectionedit1" id="alam_sekitar">Alam Sekitar</h2> <div class="level2"> <div class="table sectionedit2"><table class="inline"> <tr class="row0"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding" class="media" title="https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/a0018ae375ef4e28128635fb32f6cc31.jpg?w=90&tok=6e9e4e" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Bukit Dinding" alt="Bukit Dinding" width="90" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding" class="urlextern" title="https://hutan.pulasan.my/bukit_dinding" rel="ugc nofollow">Bukit Dinding</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/bukit_jalil" 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class="media" loading="lazy" title="Gonggang Estate (1921?-1983)" alt="Gonggang Estate (1921?-1983)" width="100" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/gonggang_estate" class="wikilink1" title="gonggang_estate" data-wiki-id="gonggang_estate">Gonggang Estate (1921?-1983)</a> </td> </tr> </table></div> </div> <h2 class="sectionedit7" id="binaan">Binaan</h2> <div class="level2"> <div class="table sectionedit8"><table class="inline"> <tr class="row0"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/penjara_pudu" class="media" title="penjara_pudu" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu"><img src="/_media/gambar/pudu1896.jpg?w=70&tok=6ede49" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Penjara Pudu" alt="Penjara Pudu" width="70" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/penjara_pudu" class="wikilink1" title="penjara_pudu" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu">Penjara Pudu (1895-2010)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/muzium_negara" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/muzium_negara" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/facebook/185908023_4493460337353089_2008829505883532378_n.jpg?w=95&tok=c65e09" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Muzium Kuala Lumpur / Muzium Negara (1904-1963)" alt="Muzium Kuala Lumpur / Muzium Negara (1904-1963)" width="95" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/muzium_negara" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/muzium_negara" rel="ugc nofollow">Muzium Kuala Lumpur / Muzium Negara (1904-1963)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/saftea" class="media" title="saftea" data-wiki-id="saftea"><img src="/_media/gambar/saftea-clubhouse-2013.png?w=80&tok=a4b726" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Selangor Eurasian Association Clubhouse (1940-2013)" alt="Selangor Eurasian Association Clubhouse (1940-2013)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/saftea" class="wikilink1" title="saftea" data-wiki-id="saftea">Selangor 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href="/beri-beri" class="wikilink1" title="beri-beri" data-wiki-id="beri-beri">Beri-Beri di Tanah Melayu (1848-1910)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/candu" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/candu" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/opiumrevenue-twoguys.jpg?w=80&tok=59831b" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Candu di Malaya (1867-1952)" alt="Candu di Malaya (1867-1952)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/candu" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/candu" rel="ugc nofollow">Candu di Malaya (1867-1952)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row3"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penghulu_kolonial" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penghulu_kolonial" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/wangsa-mahkota-selangor-royal-selangor-ku-alam-1.jpg?w=35&tok=00e4c9" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Penghulu di Zaman Kolonial (1874-1940)" alt="Penghulu di Zaman Kolonial (1874-1940)" width="35" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penghulu_kolonial" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penghulu_kolonial" rel="ugc nofollow">Penghulu di Zaman Kolonial (1874-1940)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row4"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/polis" class="media" title="polis" data-wiki-id="polis"><img src="/_media/gambar/balai_polis_selangor.jpg?w=80&tok=9d373e" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Polis Selangor (1875)" alt="Polis Selangor (1875)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/polis" class="wikilink1" title="polis" data-wiki-id="polis">Polis Selangor (1875)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row5"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/keluarga_chua" class="media" title="keluarga_chua" data-wiki-id="keluarga_chua"><img src="/_media/gambar/chua_boon_teck_family_original.jpg?w=80&tok=bce37d" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Keluarga Chua (1877)" alt="Keluarga Chua (1877)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/keluarga_chua" class="wikilink1" title="keluarga_chua" data-wiki-id="keluarga_chua">Keluarga Chua (1877)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row6"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/_detail/peta/peta-klang-1901.png?id=start" class="media" title="peta:peta-klang-1901.png"><img src="/_media/peta/peta-klang-1901.png?w=80&tok=c3deb4" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Malaria di Tanah Melayu (1880-1910)" alt="Malaria di Tanah Melayu (1880-1910)" width="80" /></a></td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/malaria" class="wikilink1" title="malaria" data-wiki-id="malaria">Malaria di Tanah Melayu (1880-1910)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row7"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/todi" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/todi" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/1520498252019-credit_-national-archives-of-malaysia.jpeg?w=35&tok=199c82" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Todi di Malaya (1886)" alt="Todi di Malaya (1886)" width="35" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/todi" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/todi" rel="ugc nofollow">Todi di Malaya (1886)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row8"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/penjara_pudu_pembinaan" class="media" title="penjara_pudu_pembinaan" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_pembinaan"><img src="/_media/gambar/1891-1895-pembinaan.png?w=80&tok=42a436" class="media" loading="lazy" alt="" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/penjara_pudu_pembinaan" class="wikilink1" title="penjara_pudu_pembinaan" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_pembinaan">Pembinaan Penjara Pudu (1891-1895)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row9"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/penjara_pudu_awal" class="media" title="penjara_pudu_awal" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_awal"><img src="/_media/arkibgambar/19570140856d02-05.png?w=70&tok=aa24a6" class="media" loading="lazy" alt="" width="70" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/penjara_pudu_awal" class="wikilink1" title="penjara_pudu_awal" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_awal">Operasi Awal Penjara Pudu (1895-1910)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row10"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/penjara_pudu_wabak" class="media" title="penjara_pudu_wabak" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_wabak"><img src="/_media/peta/peta-penjara-pudu-1908.png?w=40&tok=a34fe9" class="media" loading="lazy" alt="" width="40" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/penjara_pudu_wabak" class="wikilink1" title="penjara_pudu_wabak" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_wabak">Kawalan Penyakit di Penjara Pudu (1895-1910)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row11"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/cycle_and_carriage" class="media" title="cycle_and_carriage" data-wiki-id="cycle_and_carriage"><img src="/_media/gambar/buckley-benz-1896.png?w=60&tok=3ae567" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Cycle and Carriage (1899)" alt="Cycle and Carriage (1899)" width="60" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/cycle_and_carriage" class="wikilink1" title="cycle_and_carriage" data-wiki-id="cycle_and_carriage">Cycle and Carriage (1899)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row12"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/getah_di_malaya" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/getah_di_malaya" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/189783.jpg?w=75&tok=d4951d" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Getah di Malaya (1900-an)" alt="Getah di Malaya (1900-an)" width="75" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/getah_di_malaya" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/getah_di_malaya" rel="ugc nofollow">Getah di Malaya (1900-an)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row13"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/lim_sang_tay" class="media" title="lim_sang_tay" data-wiki-id="lim_sang_tay"><img src="/_media/peta/peta-kampung-gonggang-1923.png?w=80&tok=b99524" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Pembunuhan Lim Sang Tay (1934)" alt="Pembunuhan Lim Sang Tay (1934)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/lim_sang_tay" class="wikilink1" title="lim_sang_tay" data-wiki-id="lim_sang_tay">Pembunuhan Lim Sang Tay (1934)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row14"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/mogok_pekerja_ladang_1937" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/mogok_pekerja_ladang_1937" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/rubber-tapper-at-work.jpg?w=70&tok=b200b7" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Mogok Pekerja Ladang (1937)" alt="Mogok Pekerja Ladang (1937)" width="70" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/mogok_pekerja_ladang_1937" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/mogok_pekerja_ladang_1937" rel="ugc nofollow">Mogok Pekerja Ladang (1937)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row15"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/kapalterbang_terhempas" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/kapalterbang_terhempas" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/dh82.gif?w=120&tok=6688f0" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Kapal Terbang Terhempas (1939)" alt="Kapal Terbang Terhempas (1939)" width="120" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/kapalterbang_terhempas" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/kapalterbang_terhempas" rel="ugc nofollow">Kapal Terbang Terhempas (1939)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row16"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/penjara_pudu_pasca_perang" class="media" title="penjara_pudu_pasca_perang" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_pasca_perang"><img src="/_media/gambar/pudu-prison-1946-crowd.png?w=80&tok=b841bf" class="media" loading="lazy" alt="" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/penjara_pudu_pasca_perang" class="wikilink1" title="penjara_pudu_pasca_perang" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_pasca_perang">Penjara Pudu Selepas Jepun (1945-1957)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row17"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/darurat" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/darurat" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/iwm-malayanhomeguard-large_000000.jpg?w=75&tok=9622ef" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Darurat (1948-1960)" alt="Darurat (1948-1960)" width="75" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/darurat" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/darurat" rel="ugc nofollow">Darurat (1948-1960)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row18"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/american_tin_mission" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/american_tin_mission" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/af1.transformed.jpg?w=70&tok=2bcdbc" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Lawatan American Tin Mission (1951)" alt="Lawatan American Tin Mission (1951)" width="70" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/american_tin_mission" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/american_tin_mission" rel="ugc nofollow">Lawatan American Tin Mission (1951)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row19"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/berita_harian" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/berita_harian" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/wartawan-melayu-kl-rumah-pm.jpg?w=65&tok=b941bf" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Akhbar Berita Harian (1957)" alt="Akhbar Berita Harian (1957)" width="65" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/berita_harian" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/berita_harian" rel="ugc nofollow">Akhbar Berita Harian (1957)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row20"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/penjara_pudu_merdeka" class="media" title="penjara_pudu_merdeka" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_merdeka"><img src="/_media/gambar/penjara_pudu13.transformed.jpg?w=80&tok=0e12ce" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Penjara Pudu Selepas Merdeka (1957-1996)" alt="Penjara Pudu Selepas Merdeka (1957-1996)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/penjara_pudu_merdeka" class="wikilink1" title="penjara_pudu_merdeka" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_merdeka">Penjara Pudu Selepas Merdeka (1957-1996)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row21"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/bulan_bahasa_kebangsaan" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/bulan_bahasa_kebangsaan" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/bulanbahasakebangsaan-1961.png?w=75&tok=3303bd" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Bulan Bahasa Kebangsaan (1961)" alt="Bulan Bahasa Kebangsaan (1961)" width="75" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/bulan_bahasa_kebangsaan" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/bulan_bahasa_kebangsaan" rel="ugc nofollow">Bulan Bahasa Kebangsaan (1961)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row22"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/hamid_tuah" class="media" title="hamid_tuah" data-wiki-id="hamid_tuah"><img src="/_media/gambar/78ea8a0c0a7645b82344984caa25c167.jpg?w=85&tok=e7a479" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Siri Penahanan Hamid Tuah (1961-1967)" alt="Siri Penahanan Hamid Tuah (1961-1967)" width="85" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/hamid_tuah" class="wikilink1" title="hamid_tuah" data-wiki-id="hamid_tuah">Siri Penahanan Hamid Tuah (1961-1967)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row23"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/pemecatan_aziz_ishak" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/pemecatan_aziz_ishak" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/61dgtzmb1kl._ac_sl1000_.jpg?w=40&tok=f8f062" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Pemecatan Aziz Ishak (1963)" alt="Pemecatan Aziz Ishak (1963)" width="40" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/pemecatan_aziz_ishak" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/pemecatan_aziz_ishak" rel="ugc nofollow">Pemecatan Aziz Ishak (1963)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row24"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/konfrontasi_pemuda" class="media" title="konfrontasi_pemuda" data-wiki-id="konfrontasi_pemuda"><img src="/_media/peta/administrative_map_of_borneo_indonesian_.png?w=50&tok=b9a32f" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Para Pemuda Konfrontasi (1963-1968)" alt="Para Pemuda Konfrontasi (1963-1968)" width="50" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/konfrontasi_pemuda" class="wikilink1" title="konfrontasi_pemuda" data-wiki-id="konfrontasi_pemuda">Para Pemuda Konfrontasi (1963-1968)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row25"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/warder_mat_jedi" class="media" title="warder_mat_jedi" data-wiki-id="warder_mat_jedi"><img src="/_media/gambar/19660331-cheaminah.png?w=80&tok=cee436" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Warder Mat Jedi Meninggal Dunia (1966-03-15)" alt="Warder Mat Jedi Meninggal Dunia (1966-03-15)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/warder_mat_jedi" class="wikilink1" title="warder_mat_jedi" data-wiki-id="warder_mat_jedi">Warder Mat Jedi Meninggal Dunia (1966-03-15)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row26"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penangkapan_wartawan_1976" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penangkapan_wartawan_1976" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/19760622_0001-01.png?w=40&tok=d6e26d" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Penangkapan Wartawan (1976)" alt="Penangkapan Wartawan (1976)" width="40" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penangkapan_wartawan_1976" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/penangkapan_wartawan_1976" rel="ugc nofollow">Penangkapan Wartawan (1976)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row27"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/botak_chin" class="media" title="botak_chin" data-wiki-id="botak_chin"><img src="/_media/gambar/19810102-botakchin.png?w=30&tok=129545" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Penghukuman Botak Chin (1976-1981)" alt="Penghukuman Botak Chin (1976-1981)" width="30" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/botak_chin" class="wikilink1" title="botak_chin" data-wiki-id="botak_chin">Penghukuman Botak Chin (1976-1981)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row28"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/harun_idris_hukuman" class="media" title="harun_idris_hukuman" data-wiki-id="harun_idris_hukuman"><img src="/_media/gambar/19780224-penyokong-datukharun.png?w=80&tok=5c00e4" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Penghukuman Datuk Harun Idris (1976-1981)" alt="Penghukuman Datuk Harun Idris (1976-1981)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/harun_idris_hukuman" class="wikilink1" title="harun_idris_hukuman" data-wiki-id="harun_idris_hukuman">Penghukuman Datuk Harun Idris (1976-1981)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row29"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/penjara_pudu_tebusan" class="media" title="penjara_pudu_tebusan" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_tebusan"><img src="/_media/gambar/hostage.jpg?w=80&tok=1783dd" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Krisis Tebusan Penjara Pudu (1986-10)" alt="Krisis Tebusan Penjara Pudu (1986-10)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/penjara_pudu_tebusan" class="wikilink1" title="penjara_pudu_tebusan" data-wiki-id="penjara_pudu_tebusan">Krisis Tebusan Penjara Pudu (1986-10)</a> </td> </tr> </table></div> </div> <h2 class="sectionedit11" id="latar_tokoh">Latar Tokoh</h2> <div class="level2"> <div class="table sectionedit12"><table class="inline"> <tr class="row0"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/raja_berayun" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/raja_berayun" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/33p6060022.jpg?w=70&tok=66c44f" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Raja Berayun / Borayun / Brayun / Jabarayun (1816-1873)" alt="Raja Berayun / Borayun / Brayun / Jabarayun (1816-1873)" width="70" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/raja_berayun" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/raja_berayun" rel="ugc nofollow">Raja Berayun / Borayun / Brayun / Jabarayun (1816-1873)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/j_p_rodger" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/j_p_rodger" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/arkib-durbar-01.png?w=100&tok=9fa93f" class="media" loading="lazy" title="John Pickersgill (J.P.) Rodger (1851-1910)" alt="John Pickersgill (J.P.) Rodger (1851-1910)" width="100" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/j_p_rodger" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/j_p_rodger" rel="ugc nofollow">John Pickersgill (J.P.) Rodger (1851-1910)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_c_syers" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_c_syers" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/dsc01507.jpg?w=40&tok=29bb2a" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Harry Charles (H.C.) Syers (1853-1897)" alt="Harry Charles (H.C.) Syers (1853-1897)" width="40" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_c_syers" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_c_syers" rel="ugc nofollow">Harry Charles (H.C.) Syers (1853-1897)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row3"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/a_b_stephens" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/a_b_stephens" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/49448505_126812760920.jpg?w=80&tok=dcd088" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Arthur Bligh (A.B.) Stephens (1855-1908)" alt="Arthur Bligh (A.B.) Stephens (1855-1908)" width="80" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/a_b_stephens" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/a_b_stephens" rel="ugc nofollow">Arthur Bligh (A.B.) Stephens (1855-1908)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row4"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_f_bellamy" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_f_bellamy" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/debb89_943cfcf6ddc74a21b3ca05165626812e_mv2.jpg?w=50&tok=f38c19" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Henry Franklin (H.F.) Bellamy (1858-1920)" alt="Henry Franklin (H.F.) Bellamy (1858-1920)" width="50" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_f_bellamy" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/h_f_bellamy" rel="ugc nofollow">Henry Franklin (H.F.) Bellamy (1858-1920)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row5"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/g_c_bellamy" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/g_c_bellamy" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/special_train_connaught_bridge_30_march_1922.jpg?w=70&tok=ff3857" class="media" loading="lazy" title="George (G.C.) Bellamy (1860-1939)" alt="George (G.C.) Bellamy (1860-1939)" width="70" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/g_c_bellamy" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/g_c_bellamy" rel="ugc nofollow">George (G.C.) Bellamy (1860-1939)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row6"> <td class="col0"> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/w_l_braddon" class="wikilink1" title="w_l_braddon" data-wiki-id="w_l_braddon">Dr. William Leonard (W.L.) Braddon (1862-1936)</a> <br/> <br/> </td> </tr> <tr class="row7"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/m_s_parry" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/m_s_parry" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/exlibris-1470.jpg?w=50&tok=a85b35" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Methold Sidney (M.S.) Parry (1863-1937)" alt="Methold Sidney (M.S.) Parry (1863-1937)" width="50" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/m_s_parry" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/m_s_parry" rel="ugc nofollow">Methold Sidney (M.S.) Parry (1863-1937)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row8"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/e_a_o_travers" class="media" title="e_a_o_travers" data-wiki-id="e_a_o_travers"><img src="/_media/gambar/d50230f1-39d9-42ca-a5a8-d76a2891.jpg?w=25&tok=fdecd8" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Dr. Ernest Aston Otho (E.A.O.) Travers (1864-1934)" alt="Dr. Ernest Aston Otho (E.A.O.) Travers (1864-1934)" width="25" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/e_a_o_travers" class="wikilink1" title="e_a_o_travers" data-wiki-id="e_a_o_travers">Dr. Ernest Aston Otho (E.A.O.) Travers (1864-1934)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row9"> <td class="col0"> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/j_r_o_aldworth" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/j_r_o_aldworth" rel="ugc nofollow">John Richard Oliver (J.R.O.) Aldworth (1866-1948)</a> <br/> <br/> </td> </tr> <tr class="row10"> <td class="col0"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/e_b_skinner" class="media" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/e_b_skinner" rel="ugc nofollow"><img src="/_media/gambar/bygoneselangor-pic.png?w=100&tok=047a77" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Edmund Becher (E. B.) Skinner (1873-1959)" alt="Edmund Becher (E. B.) Skinner (1873-1959)" width="100" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my/e_b_skinner" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my/e_b_skinner" rel="ugc nofollow">Edmund Becher (E. B.) Skinner (1873-1959)</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="row11"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/n_a_halim" class="media" title="n_a_halim" data-wiki-id="n_a_halim"><img src="/_media/gambar/memoir-abdul-halim-nasir-dari-kampung-sekolah-ke-menara-gading.jpg?w=50&tok=3cb53a" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Abdul Halim Nasir (N.A Halim, 1938-1999)" alt="Abdul Halim Nasir (N.A Halim, 1938-1999)" width="50" /></a> </td><td class="col1"> <br/> <a href="/n_a_halim" class="wikilink1" title="n_a_halim" data-wiki-id="n_a_halim">Abdul Halim Nasir (N.A Halim, 1938-1999)</a> </td> </tr> </table></div> </div> <h2 class="sectionedit13" id="peta_rujukan">Peta Rujukan</h2> <div class="level2"> <p> <a href="/_detail/peta/7929_malaysia_kuala_lumpur_k_47_master.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="peta:7929_malaysia_kuala_lumpur_k_47_master.jpg"><img src="/_media/peta/7929_malaysia_kuala_lumpur_k_47_master.jpg?w=450&tok=ba19ca" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Sheet 47, 1950, 1:7 920" alt="Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Sheet 47, 1950, 1:7 920" width="450" /></a><a href="/_detail/peta/7931_malaysia_kuala_lumpur_380.16k_master.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="peta:7931_malaysia_kuala_lumpur_380.16k_master.jpg"><img src="/_media/peta/7931_malaysia_kuala_lumpur_380.16k_master.jpg?w=450&tok=20bf6c" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1957, 1:380 160" alt="Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1957, 1:380 160" width="450" /></a> <br/> <strong>Kiri: 1950</strong>: <em>“Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Sheet 47, 1950, 1:7 920”</em> (Surveyor General, Malaya. Drawn and printed by the Survey Dept: Federation of Malaya @ The Australian National University, 1950: <a href="/_media/laman/open_research_malaysia_malaya_kuala_lumpur_sheet_47_1950_1_7_920.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf" title="laman:open_research_malaysia_malaya_kuala_lumpur_sheet_47_1950_1_7_920.pdf (164.1 KB)">|</a><a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/140844" class="urlextern" title="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/140844" rel="ugc nofollow">"Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Sheet 47, 1950, 1:7 920"</a>). <br/> <strong>Kanan: 1957</strong>: <em>“Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1957, 1:380 160”</em> (Surveyor General, Malaya @ The Australian National University, 1957: <a href="/_media/laman/open_research_malaysia_malaya_kuala_lumpur_1957_1_380_160.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf" title="laman:open_research_malaysia_malaya_kuala_lumpur_1957_1_380_160.pdf (166.3 KB)">|</a><a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/140851" class="urlextern" title="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/140851" rel="ugc nofollow">"Malaysia, Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 1957, 1:380 160"</a>). </p> <p> <a href="/_detail/peta/6447_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_63.36k_94_master.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="peta:6447_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_63.36k_94_master.jpg"><img src="/_media/peta/6447_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_63.36k_94_master.jpg?w=400&tok=e88a7b" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L7010, Sheet 94, 1962, 1:63 360" alt="Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L7010, Sheet 94, 1962, 1:63 360" width="400" /></a><a href="/_detail/peta/6607_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_25k_94k_master.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="peta:6607_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_25k_94k_master.jpg"><img src="/_media/peta/6607_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_25k_94k_master.jpg?w=500&tok=3c5bea" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L8010, Sheet 94k, 1967, 1:25 000" alt="Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L8010, Sheet 94k, 1967, 1:25 000" width="500" /></a> <br/> <strong>Kiri: 1962</strong> (Director of National Mapping, Malaysia, 1962: <a href="/_media/laman/open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l7010_sheet_94_1962_1_63_360.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf" title="laman:open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l7010_sheet_94_1962_1_63_360.pdf (172.2 KB)">|</a><a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/163825" class="urlextern" title="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/163825" rel="ugc nofollow">"Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L7010, Sheet 94, 1962, 1:63 360"</a>). <strong>Kanan: 1967</strong> (Malaysia : Director of National Mapping, 1967: <a href="/_media/laman/open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l8010_sheet_94k_1967_1_25_000.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf" title="laman:open_research_malaysia_selangor_kuala_lumpur_series_l8010_sheet_94k_1967_1_25_000.pdf (184.9 KB)">|</a><a href="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/155043" class="urlextern" title="http://hdl.handle.net/1885/155043" rel="ugc nofollow">"Malaysia, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur, Series: L8010, Sheet 94k, 1967, 1:25 000"</a>) <br/> </p> <p> <a href="/_detail/peta/48594181482_c81a748f95_o.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="peta:48594181482_c81a748f95_o.jpg"><img src="/_media/peta/48594181482_c81a748f95_o.jpg?w=450&tok=a5ed85" class="media" loading="lazy" title="Map - plan of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1969" alt="Map - plan of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1969" width="450" /></a> <a href="/_detail/peta/agdm_2693_full.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="peta:agdm_2693_full.jpg"><img src="/_media/peta/agdm_2693_full.jpg?w=450&tok=548043" class="media" loading="lazy" alt="" width="450" /></a> <br/> <strong>Kiri: 1969</strong>: <em>“Map - plan of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1969”</em> (Government of Malaysia @ Mike Yashworth/Flickr, 1969: <a href="/_media/laman/flickr-photos-36844288-n00-48594181482-in-photostream.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf" title="laman:flickr-photos-36844288-n00-48594181482-in-photostream.pdf (1.1 MB)">|</a><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/36844288@N00/48594181482/in/photostream/" class="urlextern" title="https://www.flickr.com/photos/36844288@N00/48594181482/in/photostream/" rel="ugc nofollow">"Map - plan of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 1969"</a>). <br/> <strong>Kanan: 1982</strong> (Jabatanarah Pemetaan Negara @ American Geographical Society Library, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Libraries, 1982: <a href="/_media/laman/kuala_lumpur_diterbitkan_oleh_pengarah_pemetaan_negara_-_american_geographical_society_library_digital_map_collection_-_uwm_libraries_digital_collections.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf" title="laman:kuala_lumpur_diterbitkan_oleh_pengarah_pemetaan_negara_-_american_geographical_society_library_digital_map_collection_-_uwm_libraries_digital_collections.pdf (518.4 KB)">|</a><a href="https://collections.lib.uwm.edu/digital/collection/agdm/id/2693/" class="urlextern" title="https://collections.lib.uwm.edu/digital/collection/agdm/id/2693/" rel="ugc nofollow">"Kuala Lumpur / diterbitkan oleh Pengarah Pemetaan Negara"</a>). </p> </div> <h2 class="sectionedit14" id="pengakuan_pentingkami_bukan_ahli_sejarah">Pengakuan Penting: Kami Bukan Ahli Sejarah!</h2> <div class="level2"> <p> Perlu ditekankan, <strong>kami bukan ahli sejarah!</strong> Laman ini sekadar mengumpulkan cebisan <strong>maklumat</strong> berkaitan sejarah hutan-hutan tempatan, setakat yang dapat ditemui di ruang Internet sahaja. Maka pastinya ia amat tidak lengkap, tidak menyeluruh, dan kurang wibawa berbanding karya ilmiah hasil kajian para sejarawan. Perlu diingatkan juga, sumber-sumber yang dinyatakan di sini adalah dari pelbagai sudut pandang dan latar para ilmuwan, pengkaji, wartawan dan editor akhbar, bermula dari awal kurun ke-20 (zaman kolonial British), sehingga kini. Kami cuba menyampaikan kesemuanya secara objektif, namun perlulah juga diakui, terdapat juga kecenderungan kami sendiri, yang terserlah di dalam ulasan dan catatan kami. <img src="/lib/images/smileys/wink.svg" class="icon smiley" alt=";-)" /> </p> <p> Apa pun, anggaplah ini sebagai usaha <strong>pemula</strong> sahaja. Selebihnya perlu digali dari sumber-sumber berwibawa yang lain, seperti karya-karya sejarawan, arkib-arkib perpustakaan, muzium, atau premis dan petempatan bersejarah (awam atau persendirian), termasuk juga sejarah lisan warga asalnya. Sebaiknya, semua usaha ini harus dirujuk atau diusahakan bersama para ahli/pakar bidang sejarah. Aktiviti sebegini seharusnya terus giat dijalankan dan disebarluaskan oleh sekolah-sekolah dan institusi-institusi pendidikan. </p> <p> Beberapa penulisan, serta hasil kajian kritis berkaitan pensejarahan tempatan secara umum, sebagai panduan:- </p> <ul> <li class="level1"><div class="li"> Masalah-masalah pendidikan sejarah tempatan secara umum, serta beberapa cadangan bagi pembaikpulihan: <a href="https://www.gerakbudaya.com/ahmat-adam" class="urlextern" title="https://www.gerakbudaya.com/ahmat-adam" rel="ugc nofollow">Profesor Emeritus Ahmat Adam</a> @ SUSURGALUR: Jurnal Kajian Sejarah & Pendidikan Sejarah, 2(1) Maret 2014: <a href="/_media/lampiran/78-153-1-sm.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="lampiran:78-153-1-sm.pdf">|</a><a href="http://www.journals.mindamas.com/index.php/susurgalur/article/view/78" class="urlextern" title="http://www.journals.mindamas.com/index.php/susurgalur/article/view/78" rel="ugc nofollow">"Pendidikan Sejarah di Malaysia Dewasa ini: Sejauh Manakah ia Relevan kepada Pembinaan Nasion?"</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <ul> <li class="level1"><div class="li"> Perlunya persejarahan mikro (daerah, kampung, kawasan setempat): <a href="/_media/lampiran/sejarah_selangor_terbengkalai.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="lampiran:sejarah_selangor_terbengkalai.pdf">|</a><a href="https://www.bharian.com.my/bhplus-old/2015/05/53110/sejarah-selangor-terbengkalai" class="urlextern" title="https://www.bharian.com.my/bhplus-old/2015/05/53110/sejarah-selangor-terbengkalai" rel="ugc nofollow">"Sejarah Selangor terbengkalai"</a> (latifah@bh.com.my @ Berita Harian, Mei 6, 2015).</div> </li> </ul> <ul> <li class="level1"><div class="li"> Peri pentingnya arkib akhbar dalam proses pensejarahan tempatan: <a href="https://www.perdana.org.my/our-research/our-resident-fellows/the-perdana-leadership-honorary-president-resident-fellowship/" class="urlextern" title="https://www.perdana.org.my/our-research/our-resident-fellows/the-perdana-leadership-honorary-president-resident-fellowship/" rel="ugc nofollow">Prof Dato’ Dr Ahmad Murad Mohd Noor Merican</a> @ New Straits Times, May 29, 2019:<a href="/_media/laman/a_window_to_malaysian_society.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="laman:a_window_to_malaysian_society.pdf">|</a><a href="https://www.nst.com.my/education/2019/05/492273/window-malaysian-society" class="urlextern" title="https://www.nst.com.my/education/2019/05/492273/window-malaysian-society" rel="ugc nofollow">"A window to Malaysian society"</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <ul> <li class="level1"><div class="li"> Nota ringkas mengenai kajian kerencaman perspektif sejarah tempatan: <a href="https://www.perdana.org.my/our-research/our-resident-fellows/the-perdana-leadership-honorary-president-resident-fellowship/" class="urlextern" title="https://www.perdana.org.my/our-research/our-resident-fellows/the-perdana-leadership-honorary-president-resident-fellowship/" rel="ugc nofollow">Prof Dato’ Dr Ahmad Murad Mohd Noor Merican</a>, 2014: <a href="/_media/lampiran/prof-murad-merican_utp.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="lampiran:prof-murad-merican_utp.pdf">|</a><a href="https://www.mcmc.gov.my/en/media/events/mcmc/networked-media-research-seminar-2014-digital-ci" class="urlextern" title="https://www.mcmc.gov.my/en/media/events/mcmc/networked-media-research-seminar-2014-digital-ci" rel="ugc nofollow">"The New Media and the Consciousness of History in Malaysia: Ideas on National History and Other Histories"</a>. Contoh hasil kajian berkaitan: Muhaimin Sulam, Norena Abd Karim Zamri and Ahmad Murad Merican, 2018: <a href="/_media/lampiran/shsconf_ichss2018_02006.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="lampiran:shsconf_ichss2018_02006.pdf">|</a><a href="https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/abs/2018/14/shsconf_ichss2018_02006/shsconf_ichss2018_02006.html" class="urlextern" title="https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/abs/2018/14/shsconf_ichss2018_02006/shsconf_ichss2018_02006.html" rel="ugc nofollow">"The Consciousness of History in Malaysia: The Ideas on Merdeka Day in Sarawak"</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <ul> <li class="level1 node"><div class="li"> Beberapa penulisan dan suntingan <a href="https://humanities.usm.my/index.php/history/dr-azmi-arifin" class="urlextern" title="https://humanities.usm.my/index.php/history/dr-azmi-arifin" rel="ugc nofollow">Dr Azmi Arifin</a> bertemakan penilaian dan penafsiran semula sejarah tempatan secara kritis, dalam acuan sendiri:-</div> <ul> <li class="level2"><div class="li"> <a href="/_media/lampiran/shsconf_iclk2018_06005.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="lampiran:shsconf_iclk2018_06005.pdf">|</a><a href="https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/abs/2018/06/shsconf_iclk2018_06005/shsconf_iclk2018_06005.html" class="urlextern" title="https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/abs/2018/06/shsconf_iclk2018_06005/shsconf_iclk2018_06005.html" rel="ugc nofollow">Eurocentrism and the Historical Perception About the Malays (2018)</a></div> </li> <li class="level2"><div class="li"> <a href="https://books.google.com.my/books?id=oKclDwAAQBAJ" class="urlextern" title="https://books.google.com.my/books?id=oKclDwAAQBAJ" rel="ugc nofollow">‘Di sebalik tabir’ sejarah politik Malaysia 1945-1957 (Penerbit USM, 2016)</a></div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p> Akhir kata, silakan membaca beberapa peringatan untuk kita bersama:- </p> <ul> <li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="/_media/laman/tazkirah_untuk_pakar_sejarah_jadi-jadian_di_medsos.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="laman:tazkirah_untuk_pakar_sejarah_jadi-jadian_di_medsos.pdf">|</a><a href="https://solidaritas.my/tazkirah-untuk-pakar-sejarah-jadi-jadian-di-medsos/" class="urlextern" title="https://solidaritas.my/tazkirah-untuk-pakar-sejarah-jadi-jadian-di-medsos/" rel="ugc nofollow">"Tazkirah Untuk Pakar Sejarah Jadi-jadian Di Medsos"</a> (<a href="https://www.ukm.my/atma/en/expertise/dr-mohd-faizal-musa-faisal-tehrani/" class="urlextern" title="https://www.ukm.my/atma/en/expertise/dr-mohd-faizal-musa-faisal-tehrani/" rel="ugc nofollow">Dr Mohd Faizal Musa @ Faisal Tehrani</a>, 2020)</div> </li> </ul> <ul> <li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="/_media/facebook/facebook_-_muziru_idham_-_penulisan_ilmiah.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf wikilink2" title="facebook:facebook_-_muziru_idham_-_penulisan_ilmiah.pdf">|</a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/amuziruidham/posts/10219455819128553" class="urlextern" title="https://www.facebook.com/amuziruidham/posts/10219455819128553" rel="ugc nofollow">"Masalah yang perlu diperakui sekarang berkenaan (penulisan popular) bidang keilmuan"</a> (<a href="https://amuziruidham.wordpress.com/about/" class="urlextern" title="https://amuziruidham.wordpress.com/about/" rel="ugc nofollow">Ahmad Muziru Idham</a>, 2020)</div> </li> </ul> <p> <a href="/pesanan" class="wikilink1" title="pesanan" data-wiki-id="pesanan">Jika ada sebarang pembetulan, cadangan, maklumbalas, dsbgnya, silalah hubungi kami di sini</a>. Semoga bermanfaat! </p> <p> <a href="/_detail/gambar/jngfa_img_4899_salameh_20211201_-1955-scaled-e1646565115351-1.jpg?id=start" class="media" title="gambar:jngfa_img_4899_salameh_20211201_-1955-scaled-e1646565115351-1.jpg"><img src="/_media/gambar/jngfa_img_4899_salameh_20211201_-1955-scaled-e1646565115351-1.jpg?w=400&tok=051147" class="media" loading="lazy" title=""Kuala Lumpur Mosque", Yong Look Lam, 2002; watercolor on cardboard" alt=""Kuala Lumpur Mosque", Yong Look Lam, 2002; watercolor on cardboard" width="400" /></a> <br/> Gambar: <em>“Kuala Lumpur Mosque; Yong Look Lam, 2002; watercolor on cardboard”</em> (Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts: <a href="/_media/laman/nationalgallery-org-artist-yong-look-lam.pdf" class="media mediafile mf_pdf" title="laman:nationalgallery-org-artist-yong-look-lam.pdf (4 MB)">|</a><a href="https://nationalgallery.org/artist/yong-look-lam/" class="urlextern" title="https://nationalgallery.org/artist/yong-look-lam/" rel="ugc nofollow">"Yong Look Lam; Malaysia, b.1962"</a>). </p> <div class="table sectionedit15"><table class="inline"> <tr class="row0"> <td class="col0"> <a href="/start" class="wikilink1" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">Laman Utama</a> </td><td class="col1"> <a href="/pesanan" class="wikilink1" title="pesanan" data-wiki-id="pesanan">Hubungi Kami</a> </td><td class="col2"></td><td class="col3"></td><td class="col4"></td><td class="col5"></td><td class="col6"></td><td class="col7"></td><td class="col8"></td><td class="col9"></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td class="col0"> Siri Cebisan Sejarah: </td><td class="col1"> <a href="https://bangi.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://bangi.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Bangi</a> </td><td class="col2"> <a href="https://gambang.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://gambang.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Gambang</a> </td><td class="col3"> <a href="https://hutan.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://hutan.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Hutan</a> </td><td class="col4"> <a href="https://ipoh.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://ipoh.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Ipoh</a> </td><td class="col5"> <a href="https://kajang.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://kajang.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Kajang</a> </td><td class="col6 rightalign"> <a href="https://kl.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://kl.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Kuala Lumpur</a> </td><td class="col7"> <a href="https://kuantan.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://kuantan.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Kuantan</a> </td><td class="col8"> <a href="https://pulaupinang.pulasan.my" class="urlextern" title="https://pulaupinang.pulasan.my" rel="ugc nofollow">Pulau Pinang</a> </td><td class="col9"> <a href="/pesanan" class="wikilink1" title="pesanan" data-wiki-id="pesanan">Hubungi Kami</a> </td> </tr> </table></div> <p> <a href="/start#pengakuan_pentingkami_bukan_ahli_sejarah" class="wikilink1" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">Selain petikan dan sumber yang dinyatakan, rencana ini telah diusahakan oleh TMK Pulasan, di bawah kelolaan Syahrul Sazli Shaharir <sazli@pulasan.my>. 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