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Growltiger's Last Stand - Wikipedia

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class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Growltiger%27s+Last+Stand%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Growltiger%27s+Last+Stand%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Growltiger%27s+Last+Stand%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Growltiger%27s+Last+Stand%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Growltiger%27s+Last+Stand%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Growltiger</b> is a fictional character appearing in both <a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Old_Possum%27s_Book_of_Practical_Cats" title="Old Possum&#39;s Book of Practical Cats">Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a>'s musical <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a></i> which is based on Eliot's book. He is described as a "bravo cat who lived upon a <a href="/wiki/Barge" title="Barge">barge</a>", one who scoured the <a href="/wiki/Thames" class="mw-redirect" title="Thames">Thames</a> from <a href="/wiki/Gravesend,_Kent" class="mw-redirect" title="Gravesend, Kent">Gravesend</a> to <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, terrorizing the inhabitants along the river, including "cottagers", canaries, <a href="/wiki/Geese" class="mw-redirect" title="Geese">geese</a>, hens, "pampered <a href="/wiki/Pekinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Pekinese">Pekinese</a>", and the "bristly <a href="/wiki/Bandicoot" title="Bandicoot">Bandicoot</a> that lurks on foreign ships". Growltiger is usually envisioned as a pirate, although he is never explicitly described as such. He has lost one <a href="/wiki/Eye" title="Eye">eye</a>, and one of his <a href="/wiki/Ears" class="mw-redirect" title="Ears">ears</a> is "somewhat missing" after an incident involving a <a href="/wiki/Siamese_cat" title="Siamese cat">Siamese cat</a>. </p><p>"<b>Growltiger's Last Stand</b>" describes how he meets his fate when he least expects it. </p><p>Besides the <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a> musical setting in <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a></i> the English composer <a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Searle" title="Humphrey Searle">Humphrey Searle</a> composed a musical setting of "Growltiger's Last Stand" as the second of his <i>Two Practical Cats</i> for speaker, flute, cello and guitar. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Growltiger_Placenames.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Growltiger_Placenames.svg/500px-Growltiger_Placenames.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Growltiger_Placenames.svg/750px-Growltiger_Placenames.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Growltiger_Placenames.svg/1000px-Growltiger_Placenames.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="689" data-file-height="274" /></a><figcaption>T. S. Eliot used the names of a dozen villages and cities along the <a href="/wiki/Thames_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Thames River">Thames River</a> to lend a very specific flavour to "Growtiger's Last Stand".</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cats"><i>Cats</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Growltiger%27s_Last_Stand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Cats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a> musical <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a></i> the poem is used nearly verbatim as the lyrics of the song, except that one stanza has been cut. </p><p>The song appears as a reminiscence by "<a href="/wiki/Gus_the_Theatre_Cat" class="mw-redirect" title="Gus the Theatre Cat">Gus the Theatre Cat</a>", who "once played Growltiger – could do it again". In most productions, the actor who plays Gus then becomes Growltiger, while Gus's companion <a href="/wiki/Jellylorum" title="Jellylorum">Jellylorum</a> becomes Growltiger's love interest, <a href="/wiki/Griddlebone" class="mw-redirect" title="Griddlebone">Griddlebone</a>. Growltiger's crew of cats is played by male members of the troupe with pirate accoutrements over their cat costumes. </p><p>There have been two different "last duets" for Growltiger and Griddlebone to sing during this scene. In the original London production, they sing a setting of an unpublished T.S. Eliot poem, "The Ballad of Billy M'Caw". This poem is a reminiscence of good times at the "old Bull and Bush" and the crowd at that bar on a "Sattaday night", in particular the barmaid Lily La Rose and the parrot Billy M'Caw. The initial New York production of <i>Cats</i> replaced "The Ballad of Billy M'Caw" with a "pastiche Italian aria" titled "In Quella Tepida Notte," which was "felt to be more of a crowd pleaser".<sup id="cite_ref-Lloyd_Webber,_p.122_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lloyd_Webber,_p.122-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The lyrics for the aria come from the original Italian translation of "Growltiger's Last Stand". Lloyd Webber "much prefers" "Billy M'Caw",<sup id="cite_ref-Lloyd_Webber,_p.122_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lloyd_Webber,_p.122-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and in the 2003 UK touring production, "The Ballad of Billy M'Caw" was re-instated and has subsequently replaced the aria in most productions. </p><p>After Growltiger and Griddlebone finish their duet, the <a href="/wiki/Siamese_(cat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siamese (cat)">Siamese cats</a>, led by Gilbert (in the original London show and in T.S. Eliot's poemm, renamed Genghis in the New York version),<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "swarm aboard" the barge. Griddlebone escapes in terror and the Siamese make Growltiger walk the plank, ending the song. (In the New York version there was a short sword fight between Genghis and Growltiger before Growltiger's demise). At this point, Gus returns with a short <a href="/wiki/Reprise" title="Reprise">reprise</a>. </p><p>"Growltiger's Last Stand" does not appear in the 1998 <a href="/wiki/Cats_(1998_film)" title="Cats (1998 film)">filmed version</a> of the musical – Gus only sings his initial song. This was primarily due to the age of <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Mills" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Mills">Sir John Mills</a>, who played Gus in the filmed version, as well as time restraints. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Controversy">Controversy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Growltiger%27s_Last_Stand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eliot's poem "Growltiger's Last Stand" includes the racial epithet "<a href="/wiki/Chink" title="Chink">chinks</a>" in reference to the <a href="/wiki/Siamese_cat" title="Siamese cat">Siamese cats</a>. The word was used in early versions of the musical, but was later changed to "Siamese". The musical also received criticism as non-Asian cast members originally used "stereotyped Asian accents" when portraying the Siamese cats. By 2016, the song had been dropped from US and UK productions of the show altogether.<sup id="cite_ref-independent2016_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-independent2016-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fortune2016_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fortune2016-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Actors_who_have_played_the_part">Actors who have played the part</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Growltiger%27s_Last_Stand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Actors who have played the part"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Actors who have played the part on stage include <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Nathan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Nathan (page does not exist)">Stephen Nathan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Korbich" title="Eddie Korbich">Eddie Korbich</a>, Bronson N. Murphy (US National Tour), Matt Bartlett, Christopher E. Sidoli, Stephen Mo Hanan (1983 Tony Nominee), Ryan Bailey, Sal Minstretta, Nathan Morgan, Kelly Robertson, Bill Remps, Ethan Jones, George Breynard and Christopher Scott. </p><p>On screen, <a href="/wiki/Ray_Winstone" title="Ray Winstone">Ray Winstone</a> portrayed this role in the <a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">2019 film adaptation</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Growltiger%27s_Last_Stand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Lloyd_Webber,_p.122-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lloyd_Webber,_p.122_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lloyd_Webber,_p.122_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lloyd Webber, p.122.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEliot2009" class="citation book cs1">Eliot, Thomas Stearns (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QZxIVzBljYIC&amp;dq=growltiger%27s+last+stand&amp;pg=PA1"><i>Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats</i></a>. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-547-24827-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-547-24827-1"><bdi>978-0-547-24827-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Possum%27s+Book+of+Practical+Cats&amp;rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Harcourt&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-547-24827-1&amp;rft.aulast=Eliot&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas+Stearns&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQZxIVzBljYIC%26dq%3Dgrowltiger%2527s%2Blast%2Bstand%26pg%3DPA1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGrowltiger%27s+Last+Stand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-independent2016-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-independent2016_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/broadways-cats-drops-racist-song-for-leona-lewis-production-a7169511.html">"Broadway's Cats drops 'racist' song for Leona Lewis production"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. 3 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Broadway%27s+Cats+drops+%27racist%27+song+for+Leona+Lewis+production&amp;rft.date=2016-08-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Ffilms%2Fnews%2Fbroadways-cats-drops-racist-song-for-leona-lewis-production-a7169511.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGrowltiger%27s+Last+Stand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fortune2016-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fortune2016_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fortune.com/2016/08/04/cats-broadway-revival/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Cats' Is Returning to Broadway Minus One Racist Song"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Fortune_(magazine)" title="Fortune (magazine)">Fortune</a></i>. 4 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fortune&amp;rft.atitle=%27Cats%27+Is+Returning+to+Broadway+Minus+One+Racist+Song&amp;rft.date=2016-08-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffortune.com%2F2016%2F08%2F04%2Fcats-broadway-revival%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGrowltiger%27s+Last+Stand" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li>Lloyd Webber, Andrew (2005) <i>Cats, Vocal Book</i>, R &amp; H Theatricals, New York.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Growltiger%27s_Last_Stand&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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S. Eliot"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:T._S._Eliot" title="Template talk:T. S. Eliot"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:T._S._Eliot" title="Special:EditPage/Template:T. S. Eliot"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="T._S._Eliot" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot_bibliography" title="T. S. Eliot bibliography">Bibliography</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early poems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Love_Song_of_J._Alfred_Prufrock" title="The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock">The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Lady_(poem)" title="Portrait of a Lady (poem)">Portrait of a Lady</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Preludes_(poem)" title="Preludes (poem)">Preludes</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Whispers_of_Immortality" title="Whispers of Immortality">Whispers of Immortality</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Gerontion" title="Gerontion">Gerontion</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Waste_Land" title="The Waste Land">The Waste Land</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollow_Men" title="The Hollow Men">The Hollow Men</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ash_Wednesday_(poem)" title="Ash Wednesday (poem)">Ash Wednesday</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot%27s_Ariel_poems" title="T. S. Eliot&#39;s Ariel poems">Ariel Poems</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Journey_of_the_Magi" title="Journey of the Magi">Journey of the Magi</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Song_for_Simeon" title="A Song for Simeon">A Song for Simeon</a>"</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:T_S_Eliot_Simon_Fieldhouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/T_S_Eliot_Simon_Fieldhouse.jpg/130px-T_S_Eliot_Simon_Fieldhouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/T_S_Eliot_Simon_Fieldhouse.jpg/195px-T_S_Eliot_Simon_Fieldhouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/T_S_Eliot_Simon_Fieldhouse.jpg/260px-T_S_Eliot_Simon_Fieldhouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="398" data-file-height="510" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Later poems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_Possum%27s_Book_of_Practical_Cats" title="Old Possum&#39;s Book of Practical Cats">Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Awefull_Battle_of_the_Pekes_and_the_Pollicles" title="The Awefull Battle of the Pekes and the Pollicles">The Awefull Battle of the Pekes and the Pollicles</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Gus:_The_Theatre_Cat" title="Gus: The Theatre Cat">Gus: The Theatre Cat</a>"</li> <li>"<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Growltiger's Last Stand</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Naming_of_Cats" title="The Naming of Cats">The Naming of Cats</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Burnt_Norton" title="Burnt Norton">Burnt Norton</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/East_Coker_(poem)" title="East Coker (poem)">East Coker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dry_Salvages" title="The Dry Salvages">The Dry Salvages</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Little_Gidding_(poem)" title="Little Gidding (poem)">Little Gidding</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Four_Quartets" title="Four Quartets">Four Quartets</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Agonistes" title="Sweeney Agonistes">Sweeney Agonistes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rock_(play)" title="The Rock (play)">The Rock</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Murder_in_the_Cathedral" title="Murder in the Cathedral">Murder in the Cathedral</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Family_Reunion" title="The Family Reunion">The Family Reunion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cocktail_Party" title="The Cocktail Party">The Cocktail Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Confidential_Clerk" title="The Confidential Clerk">The Confidential Clerk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Elder_Statesman_(play)" title="The Elder Statesman (play)">The Elder Statesman</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prose</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Selected_Essays,_1917%E2%80%931932" title="Selected Essays, 1917–1932">Selected Essays, 1917–1932</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hamlet_and_His_Problems" title="Hamlet and His Problems">Hamlet and His Problems</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tradition_and_the_Individual_Talent" title="Tradition and the Individual Talent">Tradition and the Individual Talent</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sacred_Wood_(T._S._Eliot)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sacred Wood (T. S. Eliot)">The Sacred Wood</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Choice_of_Kipling%27s_Verse" title="A Choice of Kipling&#39;s Verse">A Choice of Kipling's Verse</a></i> (1941)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Frontiers_of_Criticism" title="The Frontiers of Criticism">The Frontiers of Criticism</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murder_in_the_Cathedral_(1951_film)" title="Murder in the Cathedral (1951 film)"><i>Murder in the Cathedral</i> (film)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Assassinio_nella_cattedrale" title="Assassinio nella cattedrale">Assassinio nella cattedrale</a></i> (opera)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_in_the_Cathedral_(1962_film)" title="Murder in the Cathedral (1962 film)"><i>Murder in the Cathedral</i> (TV play)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Canticle_IV:_The_Journey_of_the_Magi" title="Canticle IV: The Journey of the Magi">Canticle IV: The Journey of the Magi</a></i></li> <li><i>Cats</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">1981 musical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cats_(1998_film)" title="Cats (1998 film)">1998 film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">2019 film</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publishing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Criterion" title="The Criterion">The Criterion</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faber_and_Faber" class="mw-redirect" title="Faber and Faber">Faber and Faber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot_Prize" title="T. S. Eliot Prize">T. S. Eliot Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot_Prize_(Truman_State_University)" title="T. S. Eliot Prize (Truman State University)">T. S. Eliot Prize (Truman State University)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_T._S._Eliot" title="Portrait of T. S. Eliot">Portrait of T. S. Eliot</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_%26_Viv_(play)" title="Tom &amp; Viv (play)"><i>Tom &amp; Viv</i> (1984 play,</a> <a href="/wiki/Tom_%26_Viv" title="Tom &amp; Viv">1994 film)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eliot_family_(America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eliot family (America)">Eliot family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivienne_Haigh-Wood_Eliot" title="Vivienne Haigh-Wood Eliot">Vivienne Haigh-Wood Eliot <small>(first wife)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Eliot" title="Valerie Eliot">Valerie Eliot <small>(second wife)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ware_Eliot" title="Henry Ware Eliot">Henry Ware Eliot <small>(father)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Champe_Stearns" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlotte Champe Stearns">Charlotte Champe Stearns <small>(mother)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Greenleaf_Eliot" title="William Greenleaf Eliot">William Greenleaf Eliot <small>(grandfather)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Martin_Browne" title="E. Martin Browne">E. Martin Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Hale" title="Emily Hale">Emily Hale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Davy_Hayward" title="John Davy Hayward">John Davy Hayward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezra_Pound" title="Ezra Pound">Ezra Pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Jules_Verdenal" title="Jean Jules Verdenal">Jean Jules Verdenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Butler_Yeats" class="mw-redirect" title="William Butler Yeats">William Butler Yeats</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Andrew_Lloyd_Webber&amp;#039;s_Cats" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cats_navbox" title="Template:Cats navbox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cats_navbox" title="Template talk:Cats navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cats_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cats navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Andrew_Lloyd_Webber&amp;#039;s_Cats" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Based on <i><a href="/wiki/Old_Possum%27s_Book_of_Practical_Cats" title="Old Possum&#39;s Book of Practical Cats">Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jellicle_cats" title="Jellicle cats">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombalurina" title="Bombalurina">Bombalurina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demeter_(cat)" title="Demeter (cat)">Demeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grizabella" title="Grizabella">Grizabella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus:_The_Theatre_Cat" title="Gus: The Theatre Cat">Gus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jellylorum" title="Jellylorum">Jellylorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemima_(cat)" title="Jemima (cat)">Jemima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennyanydots" title="Jennyanydots">Jennyanydots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macavity" title="Macavity">Macavity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Mistoffelees" title="Mr. Mistoffelees">Mr. Mistoffelees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mungojerrie_and_Rumpleteazer" title="Mungojerrie and Rumpleteazer">Mungojerrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munkustrap" title="Munkustrap">Munkustrap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Deuteronomy" title="Old Deuteronomy">Old Deuteronomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rum_Tum_Tugger" title="Rum Tum Tugger">Rum Tum Tugger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mungojerrie_and_Rumpleteazer" title="Mungojerrie and Rumpleteazer">Rumpleteazer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpus_Cat" title="Rumpus Cat">Rumpus Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skimbleshanks" title="Skimbleshanks">Skimbleshanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_the_White_Cat" title="Victoria the White Cat">Victoria the White Cat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Memory_(Cats_song)" title="Memory (Cats song)">Memory</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musical cast recording</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cats:_Complete_Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording" title="Cats: Complete Original Broadway Cast Recording">Complete Original Broadway Cast Recording</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019 film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cats:_Highlights_from_the_Motion_Picture_Soundtrack" title="Cats: Highlights from the Motion Picture Soundtrack">Highlights from the Motion Picture Soundtrack</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Ghosts" title="Beautiful Ghosts">Beautiful Ghosts</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cats_(1998_film)" title="Cats (1998 film)">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">2019</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_for_the_musical_Cats" class="mw-redirect" title="List of awards and nominations for the musical Cats">Accolades</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Naming_of_Cats" title="The Naming of Cats">The Naming of Cats</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Awefull_Battle_of_the_Pekes_and_the_Pollicles" title="The Awefull Battle of the Pekes and the Pollicles">The Awefull Battle of the Pekes and the Pollicles</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Cats_(musical)" title="Category:Cats 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