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aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Taino_Period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taino_Period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Taino Period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taino_Period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spanish_colonization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spanish_colonization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Spanish colonization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spanish_colonization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Domination_of_the_filibustiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domination_of_the_filibustiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Domination of the filibustiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domination_of_the_filibustiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foundation_of_Port-au-Prince" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foundation_of_Port-au-Prince"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Foundation of Port-au-Prince</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foundation_of_Port-au-Prince-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-American_occupation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#American_occupation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>American occupation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-American_occupation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_earthquake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_earthquake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>2010 earthquake</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_earthquake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hurricanes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hurricanes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Hurricanes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hurricanes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Health</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Celebrations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Celebrations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Celebrations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Celebrations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Crime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Public transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seaport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seaport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Seaport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seaport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.4</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Port-au-Prince</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 124 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-124" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">124 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%96%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B6%E1%8D%95%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5" title="ፖርቶፕሪንስ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፖርቶፕሪንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="بورت أو برانس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بورت أو برانس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puertu_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Puertu Príncipe – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Puertu Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-o-Prens" title="Port-o-Prens – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Port-o-Prens" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3" title="پورتو پرنس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پورتو پرنس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%B8" title="পর্তোপ্রাঁস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পর্তোপ্রাঁস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Прэнс – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Порт-о-Прэнс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Прэнс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Порт-о-Прэнс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт о Пренс – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Порт о Пренс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="པོ་རོ་ཊི་ཨའུ་པི་རིན་སི། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པོ་རོ་ཊི་ཨའུ་པི་རིན་སི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince_(munisipyo)" title="Port-au-Prince (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Port-au-Prince (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%81-%CF%89-%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%82" title="Πορ-ω-Πρενς – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πορ-ω-Πρενς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Puerto Príncipe – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Puerto Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoprinco" title="Portoprinco – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Portoprinco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3" title="پورتو پرنس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پورتو پرنس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Porto Príncipe – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Porto Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%86%A0%ED%94%84%EB%9E%AD%EC%8A%A4" title="포르토프랭스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포르토프랭스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF-%D6%85-%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BD" title="Պորտ-օ-Պրենս – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտ-օ-Պրենս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%91-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="पोर्ट-ऑ-प्रिंस – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पोर्ट-ऑ-प्रिंस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98-%D7%90%D7%95-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="פורט-או-פרנס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורט-או-פרנס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%9D-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="პორტ-ო-პრენსი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტ-ო-პრენსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2toprens_(komin)" title="Pòtoprens (komin) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pòtoprens (komin)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portus_Principis" title="Portus Principis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Portus Principis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoprensa" title="Portoprensa – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Portoprensa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_o_Prensas" title="Port o Prensas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Port o Prensas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2rto_do_Prin%C3%A7ipe" title="Pòrto do Prinçipe – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Pòrto do Prinçipe" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-o-Prens" title="Port-o-Prens – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Port-o-Prens" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт о Пренс – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Порт о Пренс" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D-%E0%B4%94-%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="പോർട്ട്-ഔ-പ്രിൻസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പോർട്ട്-ഔ-പ്രിൻസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_au_Prince" title="Port au Prince – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Port au Prince" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%94-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="पोर्ट-औ-प्रिन्स – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोर्ट-औ-प्रिन्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%9D-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="პორტ-ო-პრენსი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პორტ-ო-პრენსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3" title="بورت او برنس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بورت او برنس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9" title="ポルトープランス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポルトープランス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-o-prens" title="Port-o-prens – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Port-o-prens" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4-%E0%A8%93-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8" title="ਪੋਰਤ-ਓ-ਪ੍ਰੈਂਸ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੋਰਤ-ਓ-ਪ੍ਰੈਂਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_au_Prince" title="Port au Prince – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Port au Prince" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Porto Príncipe – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Porto Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_au_Prince" title="Port au Prince – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Port au Prince" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт о Пренс – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Порт о Пренс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto_Principe" title="Puerto Principe – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Puerto Principe" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%93-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="போர்ட்-ஓ-பிரின்ஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="போர்ட்-ஓ-பிரின்ஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C" title="ปอร์โตแปรงซ์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปอร์โตแปรงซ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BE-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Порт-о-Пренс – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Порт-о-Пренс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%B9_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3" title="پورٹ او پرنس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پورٹ او پرنس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-o-Prens" title="Port-o-Prens – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Port-o-Prens" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="太子港" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Port-au-Prince" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="太子港" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="太子港" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34261#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Port-au-Prince" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Port-au-Prince&params=18_35_39_N_72_18_26_W_region:HT_type:city(1200000)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">18°35′39″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°18′26″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">18.59417°N 72.30722°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">18.59417; -72.30722</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital of Haiti</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital city and commune in Ouest, Haiti</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Port-au-Prince</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Haitian Creole-language text"><i lang="ht">Pòtoprens</i></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_of_Haiti" title="List of communes of Haiti">commune</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Port-au-Prince_Montage.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Port-au-Prince"><img alt="Port-au-Prince" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Port-au-Prince_Montage.jpg/250px-Port-au-Prince_Montage.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="414" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Port-au-Prince_Montage.jpg/375px-Port-au-Prince_Montage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Port-au-Prince_Montage.jpg/500px-Port-au-Prince_Montage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2486" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Port-au-Prince</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armes_de_la_Ville_de_Port-au-Prince.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Port-au-Prince"><img alt="Coat of arms of Port-au-Prince" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Armes_de_la_Ville_de_Port-au-Prince.svg/79px-Armes_de_la_Ville_de_Port-au-Prince.svg.png" decoding="async" width="79" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Armes_de_la_Ville_de_Port-au-Prince.svg/119px-Armes_de_la_Ville_de_Port-au-Prince.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Armes_de_la_Ville_de_Port-au-Prince.svg/158px-Armes_de_la_Ville_de_Port-au-Prince.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="595" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Je luis pour tous</i></span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />"I shine for all"</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Port-au-Prince is located in Haiti"><img alt="Port-au-Prince is located in Haiti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1156" data-file-height="900" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:69.819%;left:73.961%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Port-au-Prince"><img alt="Port-au-Prince" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Port-au-Prince</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Haiti</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Port-au-Prince is located in North America"><img alt="Port-au-Prince is located in North America" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1185" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:79.308%;left:82.203%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Port-au-Prince"><img alt="Port-au-Prince" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Port-au-Prince</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of North America</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Port-au-Prince&params=18_35_39_N_72_18_26_W_region:HT_type:city(1200000)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">18°35′39″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°18′26″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">18.59417°N 72.30722°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">18.59417; -72.30722</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Haiti" title="Departments of Haiti">Department</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ouest_(department)" title="Ouest (department)">Ouest</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Haiti" title="Administrative divisions of Haiti">Région</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Gonave-Azuei</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Haiti" title="Arrondissements of Haiti">Arrondissement</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Arrondissement" title="Port-au-Prince Arrondissement">Capitale-National</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1749</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Colonial seat</th><td class="infobox-data">1770</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Port-au-Prince" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Port-au-Prince">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Lucsonne Janvier</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_of_Haiti" title="List of communes of Haiti">commune</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">36.04 km<sup>2</sup> (13.92 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">158.50 km<sup>2</sup> (61.20 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022 est.<sup id="cite_ref-IHSI_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHSI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_of_Haiti" title="List of communes of Haiti">commune</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,200,000</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">27,395/km<sup>2</sup> (70,950/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,618,894<sup id="cite_ref-IHSI_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHSI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro density</th><td class="infobox-data">16,523/km<sup>2</sup> (42,790/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Port-au-Princien(s)</i> (masc.), <i>Port-au-Princienne(s)</i> (fem.) (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">en</a>) and (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">fr</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-05:00" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-05:00">UTC-05:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Standard_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Standard Time">Eastern Standard Time</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-04:00" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-04:00">UTC-04:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">Eastern Daylight Time</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portauprince.ht">www<wbr />.portauprince<wbr />.ht</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="width: 20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; background: #ccf;">Sister cities</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baton_Rouge,_Louisiana" title="Baton Rouge, Louisiana">Baton Rouge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a><sup id="cite_ref-Baton_Rouge_Morning_Advocate_(sec._A,_p._12)_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baton_Rouge_Morning_Advocate_(sec._A,_p._12)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>, United States<sup id="cite_ref-Baton_Rouge_Morning_Advocate_(sec._A,_p._12)_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baton_Rouge_Morning_Advocate_(sec._A,_p._12)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami,_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Miami, Florida">Miami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, United States<sup id="cite_ref-sisters_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sisters-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, Canada<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Sister_cities" title="Template:Sister cities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sister_cities" title="Template talk:Sister cities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sister_cities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sister cities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Port-au-Prince-TF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Port-au-Prince-TF.jpg/220px-Port-au-Prince-TF.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Port-au-Prince-TF.jpg/330px-Port-au-Prince-TF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Port-au-Prince-TF.jpg/440px-Port-au-Prince-TF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4800" data-file-height="2700" /></a><figcaption>3D computer-generated view, 2010</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hispaniola_Vinckeboons4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Hispaniola_Vinckeboons4.jpg/300px-Hispaniola_Vinckeboons4.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Hispaniola_Vinckeboons4.jpg/450px-Hispaniola_Vinckeboons4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Hispaniola_Vinckeboons4.jpg/600px-Hispaniola_Vinckeboons4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8594" data-file-height="6055" /></a><figcaption>Map of <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a> and <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1639</span>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Port-au-Prince</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/ɔːr/: 'ar' in 'war'">ɔːr</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit'">ɪ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">PORT</span> oh <span style="font-size:90%">PRINSS</span></i></a>; <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[pɔʁ<span class="wrap"> </span>o<span class="wrap"> </span>pʁɛ̃s]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/10\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Creole_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Haitian Creole language">Haitian Creole</a>: <i lang="ht">Pòtoprens</i>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ht-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Haitian_Creole" title="Help:IPA/Haitian Creole">[pɔtopɣɛ̃s]</a></span>) is the <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">capital</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Haiti" title="List of cities in Haiti">most populous city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>. The city's population was estimated at 1,200,000 in 2022 with the metropolitan area estimated at a population of 2,618,894.<sup id="cite_ref-IHSI_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHSI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The metropolitan area is defined by the IHSI as including the <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Communes of Haiti">communes</a> of Port-au-Prince, <a href="/wiki/Delmas,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Delmas, Ouest">Delmas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil">Cité Soleil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tabarre" title="Tabarre">Tabarre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrefour, Ouest">Carrefour</a>, and <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a>. </p><p>The city of Port-au-Prince is on the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Gon%C3%A2ve" title="Gulf of Gonâve">Gulf of Gonâve</a>: the bay on which the city lies, which acts as a natural harbor, has sustained economic activity since the civilizations of the <a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%ADno" title="Taíno">Taíno</a>. It was first incorporated under <a href="/wiki/Saint-Domingue" title="Saint-Domingue">French colonial rule</a> in 1749. The city's layout is similar to that of an <a href="/wiki/Amphitheater" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphitheater">amphitheater</a>; commercial districts are near the water, while residential neighborhoods are located on the hills above. Its population is difficult to ascertain due to the rapid growth of <a href="/wiki/Slum" title="Slum">slums</a> in the hillsides above the city; however, recent estimates place the metropolitan area's population at around 3.7 million, nearly a third of the country's national population.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city was catastrophically affected by a <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">massive earthquake</a> in 2010,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with large numbers of structures damaged or destroyed. <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Haiti" title="Government of Haiti">Haiti's government</a> estimated the death toll to be 230,000.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gang_violence" class="mw-redirect" title="Gang violence">Gang violence</a> is extensive, and <a href="/wiki/Kidnapping" title="Kidnapping">kidnappings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massacre" title="Massacre">massacres</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gang_rape" title="Gang rape">gang rapes</a> are common occurrences, often with the complicity of police officers and politicians.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Port-au-Prince</i></span> literally means "Prince's Port", but it is unclear which prince was the honoree. A theory is that the place is named after <i>Le Prince</i>, a ship captained by de Saint-André which arrived in the area in 1706. However, the islets in the bay had already been known as <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">les îlets du Prince</i></span> as early as 1680, predating the ship's arrival.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, the port and the surrounding region continued to be known as <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Hôpital</i></span>, named after the <a href="#flibustiers">filibusters</a>' hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>French colonial commissioner <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Polverel" title="Étienne Polverel">Étienne Polverel</a> named the city <i>Port-Républicain</i> on 23 September 1793 "in order that the inhabitants be kept continually in mind of the obligations which the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a> imposed on them." It was later renamed back to Port-au-Prince by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Dessalines" title="Jean-Jacques Dessalines">Jacques I</a>, Emperor of Haiti.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Haiti was divided between a kingdom in the north and a republic in the south, Port-au-Prince was the capital of the republic, under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_P%C3%A9tion" title="Alexandre Pétion">Alexandre Pétion</a>. <a href="/wiki/Henri_Christophe" title="Henri Christophe">Henri Christophe</a> renamed the city <i>Port-aux-Crimes</i> after the assassination of Jacques I at Pont Larnage (now known as Pont-Rouge, and located north of the city).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Port-au-Prince" title="Timeline of Port-au-Prince">Timeline of Port-au-Prince</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taino_Period">Taino Period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Taino Period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Port-au-Prince area was part of the Xaragua chiefdom with the capital city, Yaguana being in Léoganes. There were multiple <a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%ADno" title="Taíno">Taino</a> settlements in the area such as Bohoma and Guahaba. It is understood that most of the plain area was used as hunting grounds. The <a href="/wiki/Baoruco_Mountain_Range" title="Baoruco Mountain Range">Bahoruco mountain range</a> in the north-east of Port-au-Prince was the scene of a Taino rebellion led by <a href="/wiki/Enriquillo" title="Enriquillo">Enriquillo</a> resulting in a treaty with the Spanish. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish_colonization">Spanish colonization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Spanish colonization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to the arrival of <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a>, the island of <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a> was inhabited by the Taíno people, who arrived in approximately 2600 BC in large dugout <a href="/wiki/Canoe" title="Canoe">canoes</a>. They are believed to come primarily from what is now eastern <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>. By the time Columbus arrived in 1492 AD, the region was under the control of Bohechio, Taíno <a href="/wiki/Cacique" title="Cacique">cacique</a> (chief) Xaragua.<sup id="cite_ref-Revolutionary_Freedoms_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revolutionary_Freedoms-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He, like his predecessors, feared settling too close to the coast; such settlements would have proven to be tempting targets for the <a href="/wiki/Island_Caribs" class="mw-redirect" title="Island Caribs">Caribs</a>, who lived on neighboring islands. Instead, the region served as a hunting ground. The population of the region was approximately 400,000 at the time, but the Taínos were gone within 30 years of the arrival of the Spaniards.<sup id="cite_ref-Caribbean_Islands_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Caribbean_Islands-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the arrival of the Spaniards, the Amerindians were forced to accept a <a href="/wiki/Protectorate" title="Protectorate">protectorate</a>, and Bohechio, childless at death, was succeeded by his sister, <a href="/wiki/Anacaona" title="Anacaona">Anacaona</a>, wife of the cacique <a href="/wiki/Caonabo" title="Caonabo">Caonabo</a>. The Spanish insisted on larger tributes.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eventually, the Spanish colonial administration decided to rule directly, and in 1503, <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Ovando" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolas Ovando">Nicolas Ovando</a>, then governor, set about to put an end to the régime headed by Anacaona.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> He invited her and other tribal leaders to a feast, and when the Amerindians had drunk a good deal of wine (the Spaniards did not drink on that occasion), he ordered most of the guests killed. Anacaona was spared, only to be hanged publicly some time later. Through violence, introduced diseases and murders, the Spanish settlers decimated the native population.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Direct Spanish rule over the area having been established, Ovando founded a settlement not far from the coast (west of <a href="/wiki/Etang_Saum%C3%A2tre" class="mw-redirect" title="Etang Saumâtre">Etang Saumâtre</a>), ironically named <i>Santa Maria de la Paz Verdadera</i>, which would be abandoned several years later. Not long thereafter, Ovando founded <i>Santa Maria del Puerto</i>. The latter was first burned by French explorers in 1535, then again in 1592 by the English. These assaults proved to be too much for the Spanish colonial administration, and in 1606, it decided to abandon the region.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domination_of_the_filibustiers"><span class="anchor" id="filibustiers"></span> Domination of the <a href="/wiki/Filibuster_(military)" title="Filibuster (military)">filibustiers</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Domination of the filibustiers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Port-au-Prince" title="Special:EditPage/Port-au-Prince">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>For more than 50 years, the area that is today Port-au-Prince saw its population drop off drastically, when some <a href="/wiki/Buccaneer" title="Buccaneer">buccaneers</a> began to use it as a base, and Dutch merchants began to frequent it in search of leather, as game was abundant there. Around 1650, French <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">flibustiers</i></span>, running out of room on the <a href="/wiki/Tortuga_(Haiti)" title="Tortuga (Haiti)">Île de la Tortue</a>, began to arrive on the coast, and established a colony at Trou-Borded. As the colony grew, they set up a hospital not far from the coast, on the Turgeau heights. This led to the region being known as <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Hôpital</i></span>. </p><p>Although there had been no real Spanish presence in Hôpital for well over 50 years, Spain retained its formal claim to the territory, and the growing presence of the French <i>flibustiers</i> on ostensibly Spanish lands provoked the Spanish crown to dispatch Castilian soldiers to Hôpital to retake it. The mission proved to be a disaster for the Spanish, as they were outnumbered and outgunned, and in 1697, the Spanish government signed the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Ryswick" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Ryswick">Treaty of Ryswick</a>, renouncing any claims to Hôpital. Around this time, the French also established bases at Ester (part of <a href="/wiki/Petite_Rivi%C3%A8re_de_l%27Artibonite" title="Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite">Petite Rivière</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Gona%C3%AFves" title="Gonaïves">Gonaïves</a>. </p><p>Ester was a rich village, inhabited by merchants, and equipped with straight streets; it was here that the governor lived. On the other hand, the surrounding region, Petite-Rivière, was quite poor. Following a great fire in 1711, Ester was abandoned. Yet the French presence in the region continued to grow, and soon afterward, a new city was founded to the south, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne" title="Léogâne">Léogâne</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HabitationSaintDomingue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/HabitationSaintDomingue.jpg/220px-HabitationSaintDomingue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/HabitationSaintDomingue.jpg/330px-HabitationSaintDomingue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/HabitationSaintDomingue.jpg/440px-HabitationSaintDomingue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="353" /></a><figcaption>Colonial mansion in Port-au-Prince, 18th century</figcaption></figure> <p>While the first French presence in Hôpital, the region later to contain Port-au-Prince was that of the <i>flibustiers</i>; as the region became a real French colony, the colonial administration began to worry about the continual presence of these pirates. While useful in repelling foreign <a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Caribbean" title="Piracy in the Caribbean">pirates</a>, they were relatively independent, unresponsive to orders from the colonial administration, and a potential threat to it. Therefore, in the winter of 1707, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Choiseul-Beaupr%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choiseul-Beaupré (page does not exist)">Choiseul-Beaupré</a>, the governor of the region sought to get rid of what he saw as a threat. He insisted upon control of the hospital, but the <i>flibustiers</i> refused, considering that humiliating. They proceeded to close the hospital rather than cede control of it to the governor, and many of them became <i>habitans</i> (farmers) the first long-term European inhabitants in the region. </p><p>Although the elimination of the <i>flibustiers</i> as a group from Hôpital reinforced the authority of the colonial administration, it also made the region a more attractive target for marauding <a href="/wiki/Buccaneer" title="Buccaneer">buccaneers</a>. In order to protect the area, in 1706, a captain named de Saint-André sailed into the bay just below the hospital, in a ship named <i>Le Prince</i>. It is said that M. de Saint-André named the area <i>Port-au-Prince</i> (meaning "Port of the Prince"), but the port and the surrounding region continued to be known as <i>Hôpital</i>, but the islets in the bay had already been known as <i>les îlets du Prince</i> as early as 1680. </p><p>Pirates eventually refrained from troubling the area, and various nobles sought land grants from the French crown in Hôpital; the first noble to control Hôpital was Sieur Joseph Randot. Upon his death in 1737, Sieur Pierre Morel gained control over part of the region, with Gatien Bretton des Chapelles acquiring another portion of it. </p><p>By then, the colonial administration was convinced that a capital needed to be chosen, in order to better control the French portion of Hispaniola (<a href="/wiki/Saint-Domingue" title="Saint-Domingue">Saint-Domingue</a>). For a time, <a href="/wiki/Petit-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Petit-Goâve">Petit-Goâve</a> and <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne" title="Léogâne">Léogâne</a> vied for this honor, but both were eventually ruled out for various reasons. Neither was centrally located. Petit-Goâve's climate caused it to be too <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malarial</a>, and Léogane's topography made it difficult to defend. Thus, in 1749, a new city was built, Port-au-Prince. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foundation_of_Port-au-Prince">Foundation of Port-au-Prince</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Foundation of Port-au-Prince"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Central_Market,_Port-au-Prince.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Central_Market%2C_Port-au-Prince.jpg/220px-Central_Market%2C_Port-au-Prince.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Central_Market%2C_Port-au-Prince.jpg/330px-Central_Market%2C_Port-au-Prince.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Central_Market%2C_Port-au-Prince.jpg/440px-Central_Market%2C_Port-au-Prince.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2432" data-file-height="1508" /></a><figcaption>Central Market, Port-au-Prince, 1907</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Port-au-Prince,_Haiti_(1920).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti_%281920%29.jpg/220px-Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti_%281920%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti_%281920%29.jpg/330px-Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti_%281920%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti_%281920%29.jpg/440px-Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti_%281920%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1190" data-file-height="689" /></a><figcaption>Port-au-Prince, 1920</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2014</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 1770, Port-au-Prince replaced Cap-Français (the modern <a href="/wiki/Cap-Ha%C3%AFtien" title="Cap-Haïtien">Cap-Haïtien</a>) as capital of the colony of <a href="/wiki/Saint-Domingue" title="Saint-Domingue">Saint-Domingue</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Historical_Dictionary_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Historical_Dictionary-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 1791, it was burned in a battle between attacking black revolutionaries and defending white plantation owners.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was captured by <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">British</a> troops on 4 June 1794, after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Port-R%C3%A9publicain" title="Battle of Port-Républicain">Battle of Port-Républicain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1804, it became the capital of newly independent Haïti. When <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Dessalines" title="Jean-Jacques Dessalines">Jean-Jacques Dessalines</a> was assassinated in 1806, Port-au-Prince became the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Mulatto_Haitians" title="Mulatto Haitians">mulatto</a>-dominated south (Cap-Haïtien was the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Afro-Haitians" title="Afro-Haitians">black</a>-dominated north). It was re-established as the capital of all of Haiti when the country was unified again in 1820.<sup id="cite_ref-Historical_Dictionary_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Historical_Dictionary-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="American_occupation">American occupation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: American occupation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/United_States_occupation_of_Haiti" title="United States occupation of Haiti">American occupation of Haiti (1915–1934)</a>, Port-au-Prince, garrisoned by <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">American Marines</a> and Haitian <a href="/wiki/Gendarmerie" title="Gendarmerie">gendarmes</a>, was attacked twice by <a href="/wiki/Cacos_(military_group)" title="Cacos (military group)">caco</a> <a href="/wiki/Rebellion" title="Rebellion">rebels</a>. <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Port-au-Prince_(1919)" title="Battle of Port-au-Prince (1919)">The first battle</a>, which took place in 1919, was a victory of the American and Haitian government forces, as was <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Port-au-Prince_(1920)" title="Battle of Port-au-Prince (1920)">the second attack</a> in 1920. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010_earthquake">2010 earthquake</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2010 earthquake"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg/220px-Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg/330px-Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg/440px-Haitian_national_palace_earthquake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/National_Palace_(Haiti)" title="National Palace (Haiti)">Presidential Palace</a> (National Palace) on 13 January 2010, the day after the <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">2010 earthquake</a>, showing the extensive damage to the edifice.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2010_Haiti_earthquake_USAID_relief_situation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/2010_Haiti_earthquake_USAID_relief_situation.svg/220px-2010_Haiti_earthquake_USAID_relief_situation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/2010_Haiti_earthquake_USAID_relief_situation.svg/330px-2010_Haiti_earthquake_USAID_relief_situation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/2010_Haiti_earthquake_USAID_relief_situation.svg/440px-2010_Haiti_earthquake_USAID_relief_situation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="535" /></a><figcaption>Heavily damaged areas of the city</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">2010 Haiti earthquake</a></div> <p>On 12 January 2010, a <a href="/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale" title="Moment magnitude scale">7.0 earthquake struck</a> Port-au-Prince, devastating the city. Most of the central historic area of the city was destroyed, including Haiti's prized <a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="Port-au-Prince Cathedral">Cathédrale de Port-au-Prince</a>, the capital building, <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of Haiti">Legislative Palace</a> (the parliament building), <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Haiti" title="Supreme Court of Haiti">Palace of Justice</a> (Supreme Court building), several ministerial buildings, and at least one hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second floor of the <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Palace_of_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidential Palace of Haiti">Presidential Palace</a> was thrown into the first floor, and the domes skewed at a severe tilt. The <a href="/wiki/Port_international_de_Port-au-Prince" title="Port international de Port-au-Prince">seaport</a> and <a href="/wiki/Toussaint_Louverture_International_Airport" title="Toussaint Louverture International Airport">airport</a> were both damaged, limiting aid shipments. The seaport was severely damaged by the quake<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was unable to accept aid shipments for the first week. </p><p>The airport's control tower was damaged<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the US military had to set up a new control center with generators to get the airport prepared for aid flights. Aid has been delivered to Port-au-Prince by numerous nations and voluntary groups as part of a global relief effort. On Wednesday 20 January 2010, an aftershock rated at a magnitude of 5.9 caused additional damage.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The City Hall (Mairie de Port-au-Prince) and most of the city's other government <a href="/wiki/Municipal" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal">municipal</a> buildings were destroyed in the 2010 earthquake.<sup id="cite_ref-wp_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wp-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ralph Youri Chevry was the mayor of the city at the time of the earthquake.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hurricanes">Hurricanes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Hurricanes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Hurricanes_in_Hispaniola" title="Hurricanes in Hispaniola">Hurricanes in Hispaniola</a></div> <p>The worst hurricane season experienced by Haiti occurred in <a href="/wiki/2008_Atlantic_hurricane_season" title="2008 Atlantic hurricane season">2008</a> when four storms <a href="/wiki/Tropical_Storm_Fay_(2008)" title="Tropical Storm Fay (2008)">Fay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Gustav" title="Hurricane Gustav">Gustav</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Hanna_(2008)" title="Hurricane Hanna (2008)">Hanna</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Ike" title="Hurricane Ike">Ike</a> negatively impacted Haiti. Nearly 800 people were killed; 22,000 homes were destroyed; 70% of the country's crops were lost, according to reliefweb.org. Then, in 2012, <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Sandy" title="Hurricane Sandy">Hurricane Sandy</a>, while not making direct impact, resulted in 75 deaths, $250 million in damage and a resurgence of cholera that was estimated to infected 5,000 people. In 2016, <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Matthew" title="Hurricane Matthew">Hurricane Matthew</a> caused catastrophic damage across Haiti, and over 500 deaths were associated with the storm in Haiti alone, along with at least $3 billion in damages. The storm also caused a massive humanitarian crisis shortly after. <sup id="cite_ref-USAtoday_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USAtoday-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Port-au_Prince_from_Hotel_Montana2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/View_of_Port-au_Prince_from_Hotel_Montana2.jpg/220px-View_of_Port-au_Prince_from_Hotel_Montana2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/View_of_Port-au_Prince_from_Hotel_Montana2.jpg/330px-View_of_Port-au_Prince_from_Hotel_Montana2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/View_of_Port-au_Prince_from_Hotel_Montana2.jpg/440px-View_of_Port-au_Prince_from_Hotel_Montana2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption> City and bay views from the terrace of the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Montana" title="Hôtel Montana">Hôtel Montana</a> in <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Port-au-Prince,_Haiti.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti.JPG/220px-Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti.JPG/330px-Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti.JPG/440px-Port-au-Prince%2C_Haiti.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="439" /></a><figcaption>Aerial view of the city</figcaption></figure> <p>The metropolitan area is subdivided into various <a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_of_Haiti" title="List of communes of Haiti">communes</a> (districts). There is a ring of districts that radiates out from the commune of Port-au-Prince. <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a> is an affluent suburban commune located southeast of the city. <a href="/wiki/Delmas,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Delmas, Ouest">Delmas</a> is located directly south of the airport and north of the central city, and the rather poor commune of <a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Haiti" title="Carrefour, Haiti">Carrefour</a> is located southwest of the city. </p><p>The commune harbors many low-income slums plagued with poverty and violence in which the most notorious, <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil">Cité Soleil</a>, is situated. However, Cité Soleil has been recently split off from Port-au-Prince proper to form a separate commune. The <a href="/wiki/Champ_de_Mars_(Haiti)" title="Champ de Mars (Haiti)">Champ de Mars</a> area has begun some modern infrastructure development as of recently. The downtown area is the site of several projected modernization efforts in the capital. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Port-au-Prince has a <a href="/wiki/Tropical_savanna_climate" title="Tropical savanna climate">tropical wet and dry climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Aw</a>) and relatively constant temperatures throughout the course of the year. Port-au-Prince's <a href="/wiki/Wet_season" title="Wet season">wet season</a> runs from March through November with rainfall peaking from April to May and from August to October, with the city experiencing a relative break in rainfall during the months of June and July. The city's <a href="/wiki/Dry_season" title="Dry season">dry season</a> covers the remaining three months. Port-au-Prince generally experiences warm and humid conditions during the dry season and hot and humid conditions during the wet season. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Port-au-Prince </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31<br />(88) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31<br />(88) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br />(90) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br />(90) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(91) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(95) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(95) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(95) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34<br />(93) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(91) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br />(90) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31<br />(88) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">33<br />(91) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27<br />(81) </td> <td style="background: #FF6700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.5<br />(79.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27<br />(81) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28<br />(82) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28<br />(82) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br />(86) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br />(86) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.5<br />(85.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28<br />(82) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28<br />(82) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27<br />(81) </td> <td style="background: #FF6700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.5<br />(79.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">28.0<br />(82.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23<br />(73) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(72) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(72) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23<br />(73) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23<br />(73) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24<br />(75) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25<br />(77) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24<br />(75) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24<br />(75) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24<br />(75) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23<br />(73) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(72) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">23<br />(74) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #CDFFCD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(1.3) </td> <td style="background: #A0FFA0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58<br />(2.3) </td> <td style="background: #7EFF7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86<br />(3.4) </td> <td style="background: #08FF08; color:#000000;" class="notheme">160<br />(6.3) </td> <td style="background: #00A500; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">231<br />(9.1) </td> <td style="background: #61FF61; color:#000000;" class="notheme">102<br />(4.0) </td> <td style="background: #90FF90; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74<br />(2.9) </td> <td style="background: #26FF26; color:#000000;" class="notheme">145<br />(5.7) </td> <td style="background: #00F000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">175<br />(6.9) </td> <td style="background: #01FF01; color:#000000;" class="notheme">170<br />(6.7) </td> <td style="background: #7AFF7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86<br />(3.4) </td> <td style="background: #CDFFCD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(1.3) </td> <td style="background: #53FF53; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,353<br />(53.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #7272FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #6666FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">99 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">279.0 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">254.2 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">279.0 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA01; color:#000000;" class="notheme">273.0 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">251.1 </td> <td style="background: #E1E100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">237.0 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">279.0 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA01; color:#000000;" class="notheme">282.1 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">246.0 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">251.1 </td> <td style="background: #E2E200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">240.0 </td> <td style="background: #E1E100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">244.9 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">3,116.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Climate & Temperature<sup id="cite_ref-climate_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climate-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The population of the area was 1,234,742.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of the population is of <a href="/wiki/Afro-Haitians" title="Afro-Haitians">African</a> descent, but a prominent <a href="/wiki/Mulatto_Haitians" title="Mulatto Haitians">biracial</a> minority controls many of the city's businesses.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> There are sizable numbers of residents, <a href="/wiki/Asian_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Caribbean">Asians</a>, as well as a number of <a href="/wiki/European_Haitians" class="mw-redirect" title="European Haitians">Europeans</a> (both foreign-born and native-born). </p><p>Citizens of Arab (particularly <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Haitians" title="Syrian Haitians">Syrian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Haitians" title="Lebanese Haitians">Lebanese</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Israeli_Arab_Haitians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Israeli Arab Haitians (page does not exist)">Israeli Arab</a>) ancestry have a large presence in the capital.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Arab_Haitians" title="Arab Haitians">Arab Haitians</a> (a large number of whom live in Port-au-Prince) are, more often than not, concentrated in financial areas where the majority of them establish businesses. Most of the biracial residents of the city are concentrated within wealthier areas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard-G%C3%A9rard_Balbiani" title="Édouard-Gérard Balbiani">Édouard-Gérard Balbiani</a> (1823–1899), French embryologist, was born in Port-au-Prince</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Vincent" title="Stéphane Vincent">Stéphane Vincent</a>, Haitian E-governance specialist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Port_au_Prince..JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Port_au_Prince..JPG/220px-Port_au_Prince..JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Port_au_Prince..JPG/330px-Port_au_Prince..JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Port_au_Prince..JPG/440px-Port_au_Prince..JPG 2x" data-file-width="1840" data-file-height="1232" /></a><figcaption>Artisan in Port-au-Prince</figcaption></figure> <p>Port-au-Prince is one of the nation's largest centers of economy and finance. The capital exports its most widely consumed produce of <a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">coffee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sugar" title="Sugar">sugar</a>, and has, in the past, exported other goods, such as <a href="/wiki/Shoe" title="Shoe">shoes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baseballs" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseballs">baseballs</a>. Port-au-Prince has food-processing plants as well as <a href="/wiki/Soap" title="Soap">soap</a>, textile and <a href="/wiki/Cement" title="Cement">cement</a> factories. Despite political unrest, the city also relies on the tourism industry and construction companies to move its economy. Port-au-Prince was once a popular place for cruises, but has lost nearly all of its tourism, and no longer has cruise ships coming into port. </p><p>Unemployment in Port-au-Prince is high, and compounded further by underemployment. Levels of economic activity remain prominent throughout the city, especially among people selling goods and services on the streets. Informal employment is believed to be widespread in Port-au-Prince's slums, as otherwise the population could not survive.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Port-au-Prince has several upscale districts in which crime rates are significantly lower than in the city center.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="someone has statistics on crime rates??!!! (May 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Port-au-Prince has a tourism industry. The <a href="/wiki/Toussaint_Louverture_International_Airport" title="Toussaint Louverture International Airport">Toussaint Louverture International Airport</a> (referred to often as the Port-au-Prince International Airport) is the country's main international gateway for tourists. Tourists often visit the Pétion-Ville area of Port-au-Prince, with other sites of interest including <a href="/wiki/Victorian_architecture" title="Victorian architecture">gingerbread houses</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health">Health</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Health"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are a number of hospitals including le Centre Hospitalier du Sacré-Cœur,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hôpital de l'Université d'État d'Haïti (l'HUEH), Centre Obstetrico Gynécologique Isaïe Jeanty-Léon Audain, Hôpital du Canapé-Vert, Hôpital Français (Asile Français), Hôpital Saint-François de Sales, Hôpital-Maternité Sapiens, Hôpital OFATMA, Clinique de la Santé, Maternité de Christ Roi, Centre Hospitalier Rue Berne and Maternité Mathieu. </p><p>After the 2010 earthquake, two hospitals remained that were operational. The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Miami" title="University of Miami">University of Miami</a> in partnership with Project Medishare has created a new hospital, L'Hôpital Bernard Mevs Project Medishare, to provide inpatient and outpatient care for those impacted by the January 2010 earthquake. This hospital is volunteer staffed and provides level 1 trauma care to Port-au-Prince and the surrounding regions.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>CDTI (Centre de Diagnostique et de Traitement Intégré) closed in April 2010 when international aid failed to materialize. It had been considered the country's premiere hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The culture of the city lies primarily in the center around the National Palace as well as its surrounding areas. The <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Haiti" title="National Museum of Haiti">National Museum</a> is located in the grounds of the palace, established in 1938. The National Palace was one of the early structures of the city but was destroyed and then rebuilt in 1918. It was destroyed again by the <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">earthquake on 12 January 2010</a> which collapsed the center's domed roof. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hotel_Oloffson_mars_2007.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Hotel_Oloffson_mars_2007.JPG/250px-Hotel_Oloffson_mars_2007.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Hotel_Oloffson_mars_2007.JPG/375px-Hotel_Oloffson_mars_2007.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Hotel_Oloffson_mars_2007.JPG/500px-Hotel_Oloffson_mars_2007.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1840" data-file-height="1232" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Oloffson" title="Hotel Oloffson">Hotel Oloffson</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Another popular destination in the capital is the <a href="/wiki/Hotel_Oloffson" title="Hotel Oloffson">Hotel Oloffson</a>, a 19th-century <a href="/wiki/Gingerbread_(architecture)" title="Gingerbread (architecture)">gingerbread mansion</a> that was once the private home of two former <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Haiti" title="List of heads of state of Haiti">Haitian presidents</a>. It has become a popular hub for tourist activity in the central city. The <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Assumption,_Port-au-Prince" title="Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, Port-au-Prince">Cathédrale de Port-au-Prince</a> is a famed site of cultural interest and attracts foreign visitors to its Neo-Romantic architectural style. </p><p>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_Ha%C3%AFtien_du_Coll%C3%A8ge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musée d'Art Haïtien du Collège (page does not exist)">Musée d'Art Haïtien du Collège</a> Saint-Pierre contains work from some of the country's most talented artists, and the Musée National is a museum featuring historical artifacts such as King <a href="/wiki/Henri_Christophe" title="Henri Christophe">Henri Christophe</a>'s actual suicide pistol and a rusty <a href="/wiki/Anchor" title="Anchor">anchor</a> that museum operators claim was salvaged from <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a>'s ship, the <i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_(ship)" title="Santa María (ship)">Santa María</a></i>. Other notable cultural sites include the Archives Nationales, the Bibliothèque Nationale (National Library) and <a href="/wiki/Expressions_Art_Gallery" title="Expressions Art Gallery">Expressions Art Gallery</a>. The city is the birthplace of internationally known <a href="/wiki/Na%C3%AFve_art" title="Naïve art">naïve artist</a> <a href="/wiki/Gesner_Abelard" title="Gesner Abelard">Gesner Abelard</a>, who was associated with the <a href="/wiki/Centre_d%27Art" title="Centre d'Art">Centre d'Art</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_Panth%C3%A9on_National_Ha%C3%AFtien" title="Musée du Panthéon National Haïtien">Musée du Panthéon National Haïtien (MUPANAH)</a> is a museum featuring the heroes of the independence of Haiti, the Haitian history and culture. </p><p>On 5 April 2015, the construction of a new <a href="/wiki/Temple_(LDS_Church)" title="Temple (LDS Church)">LDS Temple</a> <a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Haiti_Temple" title="Port-au-Prince Haiti Temple">in Port-au-Prince</a> was announced.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Port-au-Prince is the only city anywhere in the world to have a main avenue named for American abolitionist hero <a href="/wiki/John_Brown_(abolitionist)" title="John Brown (abolitionist)">John Brown</a>. Another is named for another <a href="/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United_States" title="Abolitionism in the United States">abolitionist</a> hero, Massachusetts Senator <a href="/wiki/Charles_Sumner" title="Charles Sumner">Charles Sumner</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Celebrations">Celebrations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Celebrations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There is a celebration of <a href="/wiki/Baron_Samedi" title="Baron Samedi">Bawon Samdi</a> and Gran Brigi called Fet Gede, which takes place from the <a href="/wiki/Day_of_the_Dead" title="Day of the Dead">Day of the Dead</a> on 1 November through the third day of the month. This occurs in the national cemetery of Haiti. While celebrating, people wear Vodou white cotton clothing and purple headscarves. During the celebration, the cemetery becomes packed with people. Those who are celebrating make sacrifices of food for the spirits (mange lwa) and pour liquor on the gravestones among other festivities.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The mayor of Port-au-Prince is Lucsonne Janvier, who succeeded Ralph Youri Chevry in July 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, Janvier's City Hall employees protested lack of salaries.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="citation-needed-content" style="padding-left:0.1em; padding-right:0.1em; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1);">The city's separate districts (primarily the districts of <a href="/wiki/Delmas,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Delmas, Ouest">Delmas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Haiti" title="Carrefour, Haiti">Carrefour</a>, and <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a>) are all administered by their own municipal councils. The seat of the state, the <a href="/wiki/National_Palace_(Haiti)" title="National Palace (Haiti)">Presidential Palace</a>, is located in the Champ de Mars, square plaza of the city. The PNdH (<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Police_Nationale_d%E2%80%99Ha%C3%AFti" class="mw-redirect" title="Police Nationale d’Haïti">Police Nationale d’Haïti</a></i></span>) is the authority governing the enforcement of city laws.</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p><span class="citation-needed-content" style="padding-left:0.1em; padding-right:0.1em; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1);">The national police force as of recently, have been increasing in number. However, because of its ailing ineffectiveness and insufficient manpower, a significant number of <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">UN</a> personnel is present throughout the city as part of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Stabilization_Mission_in_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti">stabilization mission in Haiti</a>.</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Port-au-Prince various educational institutions, ranging from small <a href="/wiki/Vocational_school" title="Vocational school">vocational schools</a> to <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">universities</a>. Influential international schools in Port-au-Prince include <a href="/wiki/Union_School_Haiti" title="Union School Haiti">Union School</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> founded in 1919, and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218035127/http://quisqueya.org/">Quisqueya Christian School</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> founded in 1974. Both schools offer an American-style pre-college education. French-speaking students can attend the Lycée Français (<a href="/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Alexandre_Dumas" title="Lycée Alexandre Dumas">Lycée Alexandre Dumas</a>), located in Bourdon. Another school is <a href="/wiki/An%C3%ADs_Zun%C3%BAz%C3%AD_Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Anís Zunúzí Bahá'í School">Anís Zunúzí Bahá'í School</a> north west of Port-au-Prince which opened its doors in 1980<sup id="cite_ref-anis_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anis-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which survived the <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">2010 Haiti earthquake</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and its staff were cooperating in relief efforts and sharing space and support with neighbors.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A clinic was run at the school by a medical team from the United States and Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-BWN755_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BWN755-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its classes offered transition from <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Creole_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Haitian Creole language">Haitian Creole</a> to the French language but also a secondary language in English.<sup id="cite_ref-BN682_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BN682-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Haiti">The State University of Haiti</a> (<i>Université d'État d'Haïti</i> in French or UEH), is located within the capital along other universities such as the <a href="/wiki/Quisqueya_University" title="Quisqueya University">Quisqueya University</a> and the <i>Université des Caraïbes</i>. There are many other institutions that observe the Haitian scholastic program. Many of them are religious academies led by foreign missionaries from <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> or <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>. These include <a href="/wiki/Institution_Saint-Louis_de_Gonzague" title="Institution Saint-Louis de Gonzague">Institution Saint-Louis de Gonzague</a>, École Sainte-Rose-de-Lima, École Saint-Jean-Marie Vianney, Institution du Sacré-Coeur, and Collège Anne-Marie Javouhey. </p><p>The Ministry of Education is also located in downtown Port-au-Prince at the Palace of Ministries, adjacent to the National Palace in the Champ de Mars plaza. </p><p>The Haitian Group of Research and Pedagogical Activities (GHRAP) has set up several community centers for basic education. <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>'s office at Port-au-Prince has taken a number of initiates in upgrading the educational facilities in Port-au-Prince. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crime">Crime</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Crime"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Gang_war_in_Haiti" title="Gang war in Haiti">Gang war in Haiti</a></div> <p>A 2012 independent study found that the murder rate in Port-au-Prince was 60.9 murders per 100,000 residents in February 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20123_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20123-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 22 months after the end of the President Aristide era in 2004, the murder rate for Port-au-Prince reached a high of 219 murders per 100,000 residents per year.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>High-crime zones in the Port-au-Prince area include <a href="/wiki/Croix-des-Bouquets" title="Croix-des-Bouquets">Croix-des-Bouquets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil">Cité Soleil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrefour, Ouest">Carrefour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bel_Air,_Haiti" title="Bel Air, Haiti">Bel Air</a>, Martissant, the port road (Boulevard La Saline), urban route Nationale 1, the airport road (Boulevard Toussaint-Louverture) and its adjoining connectors to the New ("American") Road via Route Nationale 1. This latter area in particular has been the scene of numerous robberies, carjackings, and murders.<sup id="cite_ref-us_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-us-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Bel_Air,_Haiti" title="Bel Air, Haiti">Bel Air neighborhood of Port-au-Prince</a>, the murder rate reached 50 murders per 100,000 residents at the end of 2011, up from 19 murders per 100,000 residents in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20124_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20124-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All of the major transportation systems in Haiti are located near or run through the capital. The northern highway, Route Nationale #1 (National Highway One), originates in Port-au-Prince. The southern highway, Route Nationale #2 also runs through Port-au-Prince. Maintenance for these roads lapsed after the 1991 coup, prompting the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> to lend US$50 million designated for road repairs. The project was canceled in January 1999, however, after auditors revealed corruption.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> A third major highway, the Haitian Route Nationale #3, connects Port-au-Prince to the central plateau; however, due to its poor condition, it sees limited use.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_transportation">Public transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Public transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The most common form of public transportation in Haiti is the use of brightly painted <a href="/wiki/Pickup_truck" title="Pickup truck">pickup trucks</a> as <a href="/wiki/Taxicab" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxicab">taxis</a> called "<a href="/wiki/Tap-Tap" class="mw-redirect" title="Tap-Tap">tap-taps</a>." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seaport">Seaport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Seaport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Port" title="Port">seaport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port_international_de_Port-au-Prince" title="Port international de Port-au-Prince">Port international de Port-au-Prince</a>, has more registered shipping than any of the over dozen ports in the country.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title=""more registered shipping" needs documenting (May 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The port's facilities include cranes, large berths, and warehouses, but these facilities are in universally poor shape. The port is underused,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title=""underused" is pov, needing a strong outside citation (May 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> possibly due to the substantially high port fees compared to ports in the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airports">Airports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Toussaint_Louverture_International_Airport" title="Toussaint Louverture International Airport">Toussaint Louverture International Airport</a> (Maïs Gâté), which opened in 1965 (as François Duvalier International Airport), is north of the city. It is Haiti's major jetway, and as such, handles the vast majority of the country's international flights. Transportation to smaller cities from the major airport is done via smaller aircraft. Companies providing this service include <a href="/wiki/Caribintair" title="Caribintair">Caribintair</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sunrise_Airways" title="Sunrise Airways">Sunrise Airways</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Haiti" title="Portal:Haiti">Haiti portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/28px-COL-city_icon.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/42px-COL-city_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/56px-COL-city_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cities" title="Portal:Cities">Cities portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enriquillo-Plantain_Garden_fault_zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault zone">Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Port-au-Prince" title="Category:People from Port-au-Prince">Famous people from Port-au-Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_au_Prince_(1790_ship)" title="Port au Prince (1790 ship)"><i>Port au Prince</i></a> – a ship from the Age of Sail</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00010663/00001/3x">"Exposition Internationale, 1949–1950 – Bi-Centenaire de Port-au-Prince 1749–1949 (official catalog of the exhibition, printed in 200 copies)"</a> (in French). University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191221200130/https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00010663/00001/3x">Archived</a> from the original on 21 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Exposition+Internationale%2C+1949%E2%80%931950+%E2%80%93+Bi-Centenaire+de+Port-au-Prince+1749%E2%80%931949+%28official+catalog+of+the+exhibition%2C+printed+in+200+copies%29&rft.pub=University+of+Florida+George+A.+Smathers+Libraries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fufdc.ufl.edu%2FAA00010663%2F00001%2F3x&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IHSI-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IHSI_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IHSI_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IHSI_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IHSI_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151106110552/http://www.ihsi.ht/pdf/projection/Estimat_PopTotal_18ans_Menag2015.pdf">"Mars 2015 Population Totale, Population de 18 Ans et Plus Menages et Densites Estimes En 2015"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Institut Haïtien de Statistique et d’Informatique (IHSI). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ihsi.ht/pdf/projection/Estimat_PopTotal_18ans_Menag2015.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 6 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mars+2015+Population+Totale%2C+Population+de+18+Ans+et+Plus+Menages+et+Densites+Estimes+En+2015&rft.pub=Institut+Ha%C3%AFtien+de+Statistique+et+d%E2%80%99Informatique+%28IHSI%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ihsi.ht%2Fpdf%2Fprojection%2FEstimat_PopTotal_18ans_Menag2015.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baton_Rouge_Morning_Advocate_(sec._A,_p._12)-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Baton_Rouge_Morning_Advocate_(sec._A,_p._12)_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baton_Rouge_Morning_Advocate_(sec._A,_p._12)_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmiley_Anders1978" class="citation web cs1">Smiley Anders (26 July 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://infoweb.newsbank.com/resources/doc/nb/image/v2%3A138F0D9908AC8D5F%40EANX-13B10DC3AB7B3700%402443716-13B0A6E766C38B70%4011-13B0A6E766C38B70%40?p=AMNEWS&hlterms=%22Visiting+Haitian%22">"Visiting Haitian Mayor Seeking Builders for Housing Projects"</a>. <i>Baton Rouge Morning Advocate (sec. A, p. 12)</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baton+Rouge+Morning+Advocate+%28sec.+A%2C+p.+12%29&rft.atitle=Visiting+Haitian+Mayor+Seeking+Builders+for+Housing+Projects&rft.date=1978-07-26&rft.au=Smiley+Anders&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finfoweb.newsbank.com%2Fresources%2Fdoc%2Fnb%2Fimage%2Fv2%253A138F0D9908AC8D5F%2540EANX-13B10DC3AB7B3700%25402443716-13B0A6E766C38B70%254011-13B0A6E766C38B70%2540%3Fp%3DAMNEWS%26hlterms%3D%2522Visiting%2BHaitian%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEmily_Glaser2017" class="citation web cs1">Emily Glaser (29 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190715192615/http://www.southcharlottelifestylepubs.com/2017/03/29/giving-back-with-gardens/">"Getting Down And Dirty With Two Of Charlotte's Freshest Garden Nonprofits"</a>. <i>southcharlottelifestylepubs.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southcharlottelifestylepubs.com/2017/03/29/giving-back-with-gardens/">the original</a> on 2019-07-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-05-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=southcharlottelifestylepubs.com&rft.atitle=Getting+Down+And+Dirty+With+Two+Of+Charlotte%27s+Freshest+Garden+Nonprofits&rft.date=2017-03-29&rft.au=Emily+Glaser&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.southcharlottelifestylepubs.com%2F2017%2F03%2F29%2Fgiving-back-with-gardens%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sisters-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sisters_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140913015737/http://www.sister-cities.org/interactive-map/Port-au-Prince,%20Haiti">"Sister City International Listings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sister_Cities_International" title="Sister Cities International">Sister Cities International</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sister-cities.org/interactive-map/Port-au-Prince,%20Haiti">the original</a> on 2014-09-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sister+City+International+Listings&rft.pub=Sister+Cities+International&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sister-cities.org%2Finteractive-map%2FPort-au-Prince%2C%2520Haiti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140501141525/http://charterforcompassion.org/sites/default/files/CharterSisterCities.pdf">"International Campaign for Compassionate Cities"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://charterforcompassion.org/sites/default/files/CharterSisterCities.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2014-05-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Campaign+for+Compassionate+Cities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcharterforcompassion.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FCharterSisterCities.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170401063101/http://www.urbanres.net/docs/ToR-cityWidePlanning-Haiti_final.pdf">"Urbanres.net"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.urbanres.net/docs/ToR-cityWidePlanning-Haiti_final.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2017-04-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Urbanres.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.urbanres.net%2Fdocs%2FToR-cityWidePlanning-Haiti_final.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.startribune.com/world/81268677.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100115070416/http://www.startribune.com/world/81268677.html">Archived</a> 15 January 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=9790622">"Haiti Raises Earthquake's Death Toll to 230,000"</a>. Associated Press. 2010-02-09. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100215155131/http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=9790622">Archived</a> from the original on 2010-02-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Haiti+Raises+Earthquake%27s+Death+Toll+to+230%2C000&rft.date=2010-02-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%3Fid%3D9790622&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-63707429.amp">"Haiti: Inside the capital city taken hostage by brutal gangs"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221205094500/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-63707429.amp">Archived</a> 2022-12-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, by Orla Guerin, <i>The Independent</i>, 5 December 2022 (retrieved same date).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJanvier1883" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Louis-Joseph_Janvier" title="Louis-Joseph Janvier">Janvier, Louis-Joseph</a> (1883). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tAsWAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA66"><i>La république d'Haïti et ses visiteurs</i></a> (in French). Marpon et Flammarion. p. 66. <q>« Le nom de la ville […] lui vient d'un vaisseau nommé <i>le Prince</i>, qui mouilla dans la baie en 1706. » […] C'est inexact. […] les îlets qui sont dans la rade de Port-au-Prince portaient authentiquement le nom d'Îlets du Prince dès 1680, c'est-à-dire 26 ans avant que le navire <i>le Prince</i>, commandé par <abbr title="Monsieur">M.</abbr> de Saint-André, ne fût venu prendre named <i>le Prince</i>, which anchored in the bay in 1706.' […] This is inaccurate. […] The islets in the harbour of Port-au-Prince in fact had been named <i>Îlets du Prince</i> in 1680, which was 26 years before Mr. de Saint-André's ship <i>le Prince</i> even anchored in the harbour."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+r%C3%A9publique+d%27Ha%C3%AFti+et+ses+visiteurs&rft.pages=66&rft.pub=Marpon+et+Flammarion&rft.date=1883&rft.aulast=Janvier&rft.aufirst=Louis-Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtAsWAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA66&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoreau_de_Saint-Méry1876" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Louis_%C3%89lie_Moreau_de_Saint-M%C3%A9ry" title="Médéric Louis Élie Moreau de Saint-Méry">Moreau de Saint-Méry, M. L.-É.</a> (1876). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6c84AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA348"><i>Description topographique, physique, civile, politique et historique de la partie française de l'île Saint-Dominge</i></a> (in French). Vol. 3. L. Guérin. p. 348. <q>la désignation du point où les flibustiers avaient formé un hôpital pour eux.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Description+topographique%2C+physique%2C+civile%2C+politique+et+historique+de+la+partie+fran%C3%A7aise+de+l%27%C3%AEle+Saint-Dominge&rft.pages=348&rft.pub=L.+Gu%C3%A9rin&rft.date=1876&rft.aulast=Moreau+de+Saint-M%C3%A9ry&rft.aufirst=M.+L.-%C3%89.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6c84AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA348&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span> <br /> ≈ "The naming of the spot where <a href="#flibustiers">filibusters</a> had founded a hospital for themselves."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Nicolas_L%C3%A9ger" title="Jacques Nicolas Léger">Jacques Nicolas Léger</a>, <i>Haiti: Her History and Her Detractors</i> (The Neale Pub. Co., 1907), page 66</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Revolutionary_Freedoms-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Revolutionary_Freedoms_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAccilien,_CécileAdams,_JessicaMéléance,_ElmideJean-Pierre,_Ulrick2006" class="citation book cs1">Accilien, Cécile; Adams, Jessica; Méléance, Elmide; Jean-Pierre, Ulrick (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O-p7qRKl_G0C&q=Bohechio+Haiti&pg=PA19"><i>Revolutionary freedoms: a history of survival, strength and imagination in Haiti</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Coconut_Creek,_Florida" title="Coconut Creek, Florida">Coconut Creek, Florida</a>: Caribbean Studies Press. pp. 19–23. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58432-293-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-58432-293-4"><bdi>1-58432-293-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Revolutionary+freedoms%3A+a+history+of+survival%2C+strength+and+imagination+in+Haiti&rft.place=Coconut+Creek%2C+Florida&rft.pages=19-23&rft.pub=Caribbean+Studies+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=1-58432-293-4&rft.au=Accilien%2C+C%C3%A9cile&rft.au=Adams%2C+Jessica&rft.au=M%C3%A9l%C3%A9ance%2C+Elmide&rft.au=Jean-Pierre%2C+Ulrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO-p7qRKl_G0C%26q%3DBohechio%2BHaiti%26pg%3DPA19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Caribbean_Islands-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Caribbean_Islands_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGorry,_ConnerMiller,_Debra2005" class="citation book cs1">Gorry, Conner; Miller, Debra (1 October 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JJObOeOb0wEC&q=port-au-prince+climate&pg=PA245"><i>Caribbean Islands</i></a>. Lonely Planet. pp. 245–246. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-74104-055-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-74104-055-8"><bdi>1-74104-055-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Caribbean+Islands&rft.pages=245-246&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2005-10-01&rft.isbn=1-74104-055-8&rft.au=Gorry%2C+Conner&rft.au=Miller%2C+Debra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJJObOeOb0wEC%26q%3Dport-au-prince%2Bclimate%26pg%3DPA245&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson1990" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Samuel M. (1990). <i>Hispaniola: Caribbean Chiefdoms in the Age of Columbus</i>. University of Alabama Press. p. 89. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-0462-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8173-0462-1"><bdi>978-0-8173-0462-1</bdi></a>. <q>The events of 1494 and early 1495 ultimately precipitated a collective and violent reaction from Indians in the western Vega. Colón took this as an opportunity to subjugate the island brutally and to establish a tribute system through which gold and food could be collected from the Indians in greater quantity.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hispaniola%3A+Caribbean+Chiefdoms+in+the+Age+of+Columbus&rft.pages=89&rft.pub=University+of+Alabama+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-8173-0462-1&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Samuel+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Historical_Dictionary-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Historical_Dictionary_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Historical_Dictionary_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_R._Hall2012" class="citation book cs1">Michael R. Hall (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628072226/https://books.google.fi/books?id=2mJB8hZzjxIC"><i>Historical Dictionary of Haiti</i></a>. Scarecrow Press. pp. 210–211. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810875494" title="Special:BookSources/9780810875494"><bdi>9780810875494</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2mJB8hZzjxIC">the original</a> on 2018-06-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-06-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Haiti&rft.pages=210-211&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780810875494&rft.au=Michael+R.+Hall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2mJB8hZzjxIC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140911051028/http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/dgeggus/htnrevn.htm">"The Haitian Revolution"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/dgeggus/htnrevn.htm">the original</a> on 2014-09-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-09-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Haitian+Revolution&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.clas.ufl.edu%2Fusers%2Fdgeggus%2Fhtnrevn.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadiou1847" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Madiou" title="Thomas Madiou">Madiou, Thomas</a> (1847). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vN4CAAAAYAAJ&q=Histoire+d'Haiti,+Volume+1+Par+Thomas+Madiou&pg=PA363"><i>Histoire d'Haïti, Tome I</i></a> (in French). pp. 186–188.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+d%27Ha%C3%AFti%2C+Tome+I&rft.pages=186-188&rft.date=1847&rft.aulast=Madiou&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvN4CAAAAYAAJ%26q%3DHistoire%2Bd%27Haiti%2C%2BVolume%2B1%2BPar%2BThomas%2BMadiou%26pg%3DPA363&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100326230801/http://www.haitipressnetwork.com/news.cfm?articleID=13327">"Haïti — séisme : les principaux bâtiments publics effondrés lors du séisme"</a> (in French). Haiti Press Network. 30 January 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haitipressnetwork.com/news.cfm?articleID=13327">the original</a> on 26 March 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ha%C3%AFti+%E2%80%94+s%C3%A9isme+%3A+les+principaux+b%C3%A2timents+publics+effondr%C3%A9s+lors+du+s%C3%A9isme&rft.pub=Haiti+Press+Network&rft.date=2010-01-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haitipressnetwork.com%2Fnews.cfm%3FarticleID%3D13327&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">CNN, Anderson Cooper 360, 18 January 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>New York Times</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/14/world/americas/14cutter.html?hp">"Devastation, Seen From a Ship"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100117140714/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/14/world/americas/14cutter.html?hp">Archived</a> 2010-01-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Eric Lipton, 13 January 2010 (accessed 15 January 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bhatt, Aishwarya (2010-01-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/world/haiti-presidential-palace-ruined-in-the-earthquake_100303424.html">"Presidential Palace Ruined in the Earthquake. Over 200,000 dead"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100115112858/http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/world/haiti-presidential-palace-ruined-in-the-earthquake_100303424.html">Archived</a> 2010-01-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wp-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wp_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoig-Franzia2010" class="citation news cs1">Roig-Franzia, Manuel (2010-01-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/19/AR2010011904614.html?hpid=topnews">"Shattered city government in quake-ravaged Port-au-Prince in need of help itself"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181211210454/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/19/AR2010011904614.html?hpid=topnews">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-12-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-01-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Shattered+city+government+in+quake-ravaged+Port-au-Prince+in+need+of+help+itself&rft.date=2010-01-20&rft.aulast=Roig-Franzia&rft.aufirst=Manuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2010%2F01%2F19%2FAR2010011904614.html%3Fhpid%3Dtopnews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200423223053/https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2010/01/14/world/AP-CB-Haiti-Trapped-Alive.html">"Trapped Haitian Girl Dies Despite Rescue Effort"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. 2010-01-14. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2010/01/14/world/AP-CB-Haiti-Trapped-Alive.html">the original</a> on 2020-04-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-01-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Trapped+Haitian+Girl+Dies+Despite+Rescue+Effort&rft.date=2010-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Faponline%2F2010%2F01%2F14%2Fworld%2FAP-CB-Haiti-Trapped-Alive.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USAtoday-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-USAtoday_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2016/10/04/haitis-impoverished-villages-brace-matthew/91519806/">"Hurricane Matthew makes landfall on impoverished Haiti"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161004081759/http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2016/10/04/haitis-impoverished-villages-brace-matthew/91519806/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hurricane+Matthew+makes+landfall+on+impoverished+Haiti&rft.pub=USA+Today&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fworld%2F2016%2F10%2F04%2Fhaitis-impoverished-villages-brace-matthew%2F91519806%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-climate-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-climate_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190721210008/http://www.haiti.climatemps.com/">"Port-Au-Prince, Haiti"</a>. Climate & Temperature. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haiti.climatemps.com/">the original</a> on 21 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Port-Au-Prince%2C+Haiti&rft.pub=Climate+%26+Temperature&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haiti.climatemps.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geonames.org/HT/largest-cities-in-haiti.html">"Biggest Cities Haiti"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100325112152/http://www.geonames.org/HT/largest-cities-in-haiti.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2010-03-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-05-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Biggest+Cities+Haiti&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geonames.org%2FHT%2Flargest-cities-in-haiti.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Simon M. Fass's research book, <i>Political Economy in Haïti: The Drama of Survival</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wikimapia.org/13381534/Centre-Hospitalier-du-Sacre-Coeur-CDTI">"Centre Hospitalier du Sacré-Cœur"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120929225109/http://wikimapia.org/13381534/Centre-Hospitalier-du-Sacre-Coeur-CDTI">Archived</a> from the original on 2012-09-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Centre+Hospitalier+du+Sacr%C3%A9-C%C5%93ur&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwikimapia.org%2F13381534%2FCentre-Hospitalier-du-Sacre-Coeur-CDTI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100514023617/http://projectmedishare.org/">"Project Medishare For Haiti – Saving Lives, Rebuilding Hope | Project Medishare"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://projectmedishare.org/">the original</a> on 2010-05-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Project+Medishare+For+Haiti+%E2%80%93+Saving+Lives%2C+Rebuilding+Hope+%7C+Project+Medishare&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprojectmedishare.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTorres2010" class="citation web cs1">Torres, Jose A. (2010-07-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140911174722/http://www.floridatoday.com/article/20100718/NEWS01/7180333/1006/Lack+of+funds+forces+hospital+to+shut+down">"Lack of funds force hospital to shut down"</a>. <i>floridatoday.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.floridatoday.com/article/20100718/NEWS01/7180333/1006/Lack+of+funds+forces+hospital+to+shut+down">the original</a> on 2014-09-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-08-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=floridatoday.com&rft.atitle=Lack+of+funds+force+hospital+to+shut+down&rft.date=2010-07-18&rft.aulast=Torres&rft.aufirst=Jose+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.floridatoday.com%2Farticle%2F20100718%2FNEWS01%2F7180333%2F1006%2FLack%2Bof%2Bfunds%2Bforces%2Bhospital%2Bto%2Bshut%2Bdown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMonson" class="citation web cs1">Monson, Thomas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150405172119/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/865625790/3-new-LDS-temples-to-be-built-in-Ivory-Coast-Haiti-and-Thailand-President-Monson-says.html?pg=all">"3 new LDS temples to be built in Ivory Coast, Haiti and Thailand, President Monson says"</a>. <i>Deseret News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deseretnews.com/article/865625790/3-new-LDS-temples-to-be-built-in-Ivory-Coast-Haiti-and-Thailand-President-Monson-says.html?pg=all">the original</a> on 5 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deseret+News&rft.atitle=3+new+LDS+temples+to+be+built+in+Ivory+Coast%2C+Haiti+and+Thailand%2C+President+Monson+says&rft.aulast=Monson&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deseretnews.com%2Farticle%2F865625790%2F3-new-LDS-temples-to-be-built-in-Ivory-Coast-Haiti-and-Thailand-President-Monson-says.html%3Fpg%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans_Braziel2017" class="citation book cs1">Evans Braziel, Jana (2017). <i>Riding with Death, Vodou Art and Urban Ecology in the Streets of Port-au-Prince</i>. University Press of Mississippi. p. 56. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781496812759" title="Special:BookSources/9781496812759"><bdi>9781496812759</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Riding+with+Death%2C+Vodou+Art+and+Urban+Ecology+in+the+Streets+of+Port-au-Prince&rft.pages=56&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781496812759&rft.aulast=Evans+Braziel&rft.aufirst=Jana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://haitistandard.com/lucsonne-janvier-est-nomme-a-la-tete-de-la-mairie-de-port-au-prince/">"Lucsonne Janvier est nommé à la tête de la Mairie de Port-au-Prince"</a>. <i>Haiti Standard</i> (in French). 8 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Haiti+Standard&rft.atitle=Lucsonne+Janvier+est+nomm%C3%A9+%C3%A0+la+t%C3%AAte+de+la+Mairie+de+Port-au-Prince&rft.date=2020-07-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhaitistandard.com%2Flucsonne-janvier-est-nomme-a-la-tete-de-la-mairie-de-port-au-prince%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArnaultSanon2023" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Arnault, Veron; Sanon, Yasmine (24 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230726002149/https://www.lenational.org/post_article.php?pol=3090">"Des employés de la Mairie de Port-au-Prince réclament leur salaire"</a>. <i>Le National</i> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lenational.org/post_article.php?pol=3090">the original</a> on 26 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+National&rft.atitle=Des+employ%C3%A9s+de+la+Mairie+de+Port-au-Prince+r%C3%A9clament+leur+salaire&rft.date=2023-01-24&rft.aulast=Arnault&rft.aufirst=Veron&rft.au=Sanon%2C+Yasmine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lenational.org%2Fpost_article.php%3Fpol%3D3090&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2001-2009.state.gov/m/a/os/1550.htm">"Haiti, Port-au-Prince: Union School"</a>. <i>Office of Overseas Schools</i>. United States Department of State. 2007-10-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-11-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Office+of+Overseas+Schools&rft.atitle=Haiti%2C+Port-au-Prince%3A+Union+School&rft.date=2007-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2001-2009.state.gov%2Fm%2Fa%2Fos%2F1550.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090123194152/http://quisqueya.org/">"Quisqueya Christian School"</a>. Quisqueya Christian School. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quisqueya.org">the original</a> on 2009-01-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-11-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quisqueya+Christian+School&rft.pub=Quisqueya+Christian+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quisqueya.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anis-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-anis_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.angelfire.com/ct/zunuzischool/#about">"About The School"</a>. <i>Anis Zunuzi Baha'i School</i>. Anís Zunúzí Bahá'í School. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604153008/http://www.angelfire.com/ct/zunuzischool/#about">Archived</a> from the original on 2011-06-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anis+Zunuzi+Baha%27i+School&rft.atitle=About+The+School&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.angelfire.com%2Fct%2Fzunuzischool%2F%23about&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThimm,_Hans_J.2010" class="citation web cs1">Thimm, Hans J., ed. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.group.php?v=wall&gid=155485740573">"Anís Zunúzí Bahá'í School"</a>. Facebook<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=An%C3%ADs+Zun%C3%BAz%C3%AD+Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD+School&rft.pub=Facebook&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.group.php%3Fv%3Dwall%26gid%3D155485740573&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100122100830/http://www.monafoundation.org/news-events.htm">"New Events and Updates"</a>. <i>Projects & Initiatives; Projects we support; Anis Zunuzi School</i>. Mona Foundation. 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monafoundation.org/news-events.htm">the original</a> on 22 January 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Projects+%26+Initiatives%3B+Projects+we+support%3B+Anis+Zunuzi+School&rft.atitle=New+Events+and+Updates&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.monafoundation.org%2Fnews-events.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BWN755-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BWN755_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bahai.org/story/755">"Amid wreckage in Haiti, new birth brings hope"</a>. <i>Bahá'í World News Service</i>. Bahá'i International Community. 5 February 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130602084515/http://news.bahai.org/story/755">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-06-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD+World+News+Service&rft.atitle=Amid+wreckage+in+Haiti%2C+new+birth+brings+hope&rft.date=2010-02-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bahai.org%2Fstory%2F755&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BN682-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BN682_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.teachingandprojects.com/meansandmaterials.htm">"Development: A look at programs around the world; Americas; Agriculture and forestry;"</a>. <i>Baháʼí News</i>. No. 682. January 1987. p. 4. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0195-9212">0195-9212</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD+News&rft.atitle=Development%3A+A+look+at+programs+around+the+world%3B+Americas%3B+Agriculture+and+forestry%3B&rft.issue=682&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1987-01&rft.issn=0195-9212&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teachingandprojects.com%2Fmeansandmaterials.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20123-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20123_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKolbeMuggah2012">Kolbe & Muggah 2012</a>, p. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cepr.net/index.php/blogs/relief-and-reconstruction-watch/kolbe-political-and-social-marginalization-behind-increases-in-crime">"Kolbe: Political and Social Marginalization Behind Increases in Crime", Haiti: Relief and Reconstruction Watch</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150417173455/http://www.cepr.net/index.php/blogs/relief-and-reconstruction-watch/kolbe-political-and-social-marginalization-behind-increases-in-crime">Archived</a> 2015-04-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Center_for_Economic_and_Policy_Research" title="Center for Economic and Policy Research">Center for Economic and Policy Research</a>, 22 March 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-us-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-us_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country/haiti.html">"Haiti: Country-Specific Information".</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905120828/http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country/haiti.html">Archived</a> 2015-09-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_State" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of State">U.S. Department of State</a> (4 December 2014). Accessed 12 April 2015. <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20124-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKolbeMuggah20124_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKolbeMuggah2012">Kolbe & Muggah 2012</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Port-au-Prince#Bibliography" title="Timeline of Port-au-Prince">Bibliography of the history of Port-au-Prince</a></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKolbeMuggah2012" class="citation web cs1">Kolbe, Athena R.; Muggah, Robert (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://igarape.org.br/pdf/Strategic_Note_1.pdf">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Haiti's Urban Crime Wave? Results from Monthly Household Surveys August 2011 – February 2012"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Igarape. Kolbe, Athena R & Muggah, Robert. p. 9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Haiti%27s+Urban+Crime+Wave%3F+Results+from+Monthly+Household+Surveys+August+2011+%E2%80%93+February+2012&rft.place=Rio+de+Janeiro&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=Instituto+Igarape.+Kolbe%2C+Athena+R+%26+Muggah%2C+Robert&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Kolbe&rft.aufirst=Athena+R.&rft.au=Muggah%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Figarape.org.br%2Fpdf%2FStrategic_Note_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APort-au-Prince" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port-au-Prince&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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class="extiw" title="voy:Port-au-Prince">Port-au-Prince</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120327161612/http://www.rubenscardia.com.br/360graus/jornalismo/haiti/haiti.html">Tour Virtual of Port au Prince – Brazilian Site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070127003637/http://portauprince.usembassy.gov/">Port-au-Prince U.S Embassy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.televizyonlakay.com/category/media/radio/">Live Radios from Haiti</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100203021635/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1953379_1953494_1958231,00.html?xid=rss-world-huffpo">"Scientists: Why Haiti Should Move Its Capital"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em; white-space:nowrap;width:33%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basseterre" title="Basseterre">Basseterre</a>, St. Kitts and Nevis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belmopan" title="Belmopan">Belmopan</a>, Belize</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgetown" title="Bridgetown">Bridgetown</a>, Barbados</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castries" title="Castries">Castries</a>, St. Lucia</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Amalie,_U.S._Virgin_Islands" title="Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands">Charlotte Amalie</a>, U.S. Virgin Islands (US)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cockburn_Town" title="Cockburn Town">Cockburn Town</a>, Turks and Caicos (UK)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/George_Town,_Cayman_Islands" title="George Town, Cayman Islands">George Town</a>, Cayman Islands (UK)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala_City" title="Guatemala City">Guatemala City</a>, Guatemala</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Bermuda" title="Hamilton, Bermuda">Hamilton</a>, Bermuda (UK)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a>, Cuba</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Jamaica" title="Kingston, Jamaica">Kingston</a>, Jamaica</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingstown" title="Kingstown">Kingstown</a>, St. Vincent and the Grenadines</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em; white-space:nowrap;width:33%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Managua" title="Managua">Managua</a>, Nicaragua</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>, Mexico</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nassau,_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nassau, Bahamas">Nassau</a>, The Bahamas</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nuuk" title="Nuuk">Nuuk</a>, Greenland (Denmark)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, (<i>National Capital Region</i>), Canada</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_City" title="Panama City">Panama City</a>, Panama</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Montserrat" title="Plymouth, Montserrat">Plymouth</a> (<a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Brades" title="Brades">Brades</a> (<a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a>), Montserrat (UK)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Port-au-Prince</a>, Haiti</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Spain" title="Port of Spain">Port of Spain</a>, Trinidad and Tobago</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:0.25em; white-space:nowrap;width:33%;"><div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Road_Town" title="Road Town">Road Town</a>, British Virgin Islands (UK)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseau" title="Roseau">Roseau</a>, Dominica</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jos%C3%A9,_Costa_Rica" title="San José, Costa Rica">San José</a>, Costa Rica</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>, Puerto Rico (US)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Salvador" title="San Salvador">San Salvador</a>, El Salvador</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a>, Dominican Republic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._George%27s,_Grenada" title="St. George's, Grenada">St. George's</a>, Grenada</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda">St. John's</a>, Antigua and Barbuda</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a>, Honduras</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Valley,_Anguilla" title="The Valley, Anguilla">The Valley</a>, Anguilla (UK)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, United States</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2010_Haiti_earthquake" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Template:2010 Haiti earthquake"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Template talk:2010 Haiti earthquake"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2010 Haiti earthquake"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2010_Haiti_earthquake" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">2010 Haiti earthquake</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Humanitarian response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_relief_efforts_after_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Timeline of relief efforts after the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Relief efforts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Casualties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damage_to_infrastructure_in_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Damage to infrastructure in the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Damaged infrastructure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Haitian_cholera_outbreak" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Haitian cholera outbreak">Cholera outbreak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_populated_places_affected_by_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="List of populated places affected by the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Affected areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enriquillo-Plantain_Garden_fault_zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault zone">Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouest_(department)" title="Ouest (department)">Ouest</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Arrondissement" title="Port-au-Prince Arrondissement">Port-au-Prince Arrondissement</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Port-au-Prince</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bel_Air,_Haiti" title="Bel Air, Haiti">Bel Air</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Haiti" title="Carrefour, Haiti">Carrefour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil">Cité Soleil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gressier" title="Gressier">Gressier</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne_Arrondissement" title="Léogâne Arrondissement">Léogâne Arrondissement</a> (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne" title="Léogâne">Léogâne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Grand-Goâve">Grand-Goâve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petit-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Petit-Goâve">Petit-Goâve</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sud-Est_(department)" title="Sud-Est (department)">Sud-Est</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jacmel_Arrondissement" title="Jacmel Arrondissement">Jacmel Arrondissement</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jacmel" title="Jacmel">Jacmel</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Humanitarian response</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_by_national_governments_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response by national governments to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">National governments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_by_non-governmental_organizations_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response by non-governmental organizations to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">NGOs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_by_for-profit_organizations_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="Humanitarian response by for-profit organizations to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">For-profit organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MINUSTAH" class="mw-redirect" title="MINUSTAH">MINUSTAH</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aid operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Unified_Response" title="Operation Unified Response">Unified Response (USA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Hestia" title="Operation Hestia">Hestia (Canada)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_S%C3%A9isme_Haiti_2010" title="Opération Séisme Haiti 2010">Séisme Haiti (France)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operazione_White_Crane" title="Operazione White Crane">White Crane (Italy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Task_Force_Danbi" title="Task Force Danbi">Danbi (Republic of Korea)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3n_Hispaniola" title="Operación Hispaniola">Hispaniola (Spain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1908" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1908">United Nations Security Council Resolution 1908</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Stabilization_Mission_in_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti">MINUSTAH</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Benefits and fundraising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Canada_for_Haiti" title="Canada for Haiti">Canada for Haiti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ensemble_pour_Ha%C3%AFti" title="Ensemble pour Haïti">Ensemble pour Haïti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hope_for_Haiti_Now:_A_Global_Benefit_for_Earthquake_Relief" class="mw-redirect" title="Hope for Haiti Now: A Global Benefit for Earthquake Relief">Hope for Haiti Now</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Hope_for_Haiti_Now_(album)" title="Hope for Haiti Now (album)">album</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Australian_Open#Hit_for_Haiti_(17_January)" title="2010 Australian Open">Hit for Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Bush_Haiti_Fund" title="Clinton Bush Haiti Fund">Clinton Bush Haiti Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digicel_Haiti_Earthquake_Relief_Fund" title="Digicel Haiti Earthquake Relief Fund">Digicel Haiti Earthquake Relief Fund</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Everybody_Hurts#Helping_Haiti_charity_single" title="Everybody Hurts">Everybody Hurts</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We_Are_the_World_25_for_Haiti" title="We Are the World 25 for Haiti">We Are the World 25 for Haiti</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Somos_El_Mundo_25_Por_Haiti" title="Somos El Mundo 25 Por Haiti">Somos El Mundo 25 Por Haiti</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Artists_for_Haiti" title="Young Artists for Haiti">Young Artists for Haiti</a> ("<a href="/wiki/Wavin%27_Flag" title="Wavin' Flag">Wavin' Flag</a>")</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Put_a_Spell_on_You#Shane_MacGowan_and_Friends_cover" title="I Put a Spell on You">I Put a Spell on You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We_Are_the_World_25_for_Haiti_(YouTube_edition)" title="We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition)">We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition)</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Download_to_Donate_for_Haiti" title="Download to Donate for Haiti">Download to Donate for Haiti</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px&#124;Flag_of_Haiti_Departments,_arrondissements_and_communes_of_Haiti" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Communes_of_Haiti" title="Template:Communes of Haiti"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Communes_of_Haiti" title="Template talk:Communes of Haiti"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Communes_of_Haiti" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Communes of Haiti"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px&#124;Flag_of_Haiti_Departments,_arrondissements_and_communes_of_Haiti" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Haiti.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Haiti"><img alt="Flag of Haiti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Haiti" title="Departments of Haiti">Departments</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Haiti" title="Arrondissements of Haiti">arrondissements</a> and <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Communes of Haiti">communes</a> of <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Artibonite_(department)" title="Artibonite (department)">Artibonite</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dessalines_Arrondissement" title="Dessalines Arrondissement">Dessalines Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Desdunes" title="Desdunes">Desdunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dessalines" title="Dessalines">Dessalines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Saline,_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Grande Saline, Haiti">Grande Saline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petite_Rivi%C3%A8re_de_l%27Artibonite" title="Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite">Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gona%C3%AFves_Arrondissement" title="Gonaïves Arrondissement">Gonaïves Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ennery,_Artibonite" title="Ennery, Artibonite">Ennery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Est%C3%A8re" title="L'Estère">L'Estère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gona%C3%AFves" title="Gonaïves">Gonaïves</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gros-Morne_Arrondissement" title="Gros-Morne Arrondissement">Gros-Morne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-Rouge" title="Anse-Rouge">Anse-Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gros-Morne,_Haiti" title="Gros-Morne, Haiti">Gros-Morne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terre-Neuve,_Artibonite" class="mw-redirect" title="Terre-Neuve, Artibonite">Terre-Neuve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Marmelade_Arrondissement" title="Marmelade Arrondissement">Marmelade Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marmelade" title="Marmelade">Marmelade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Michel-de-l%27Atalaye" title="Saint-Michel-de-l'Atalaye">Saint-Michel-de-l'Atalaye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Marc_Arrondissement" title="Saint-Marc Arrondissement">Saint-Marc Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle,_Artibonite" class="mw-redirect" title="La Chapelle, Artibonite">La Chapelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Marc" title="Saint-Marc">Saint-Marc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verrettes" title="Verrettes">Verrettes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiti_communes.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Haiti_communes.png/150px-Haiti_communes.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Haiti_communes.png/225px-Haiti_communes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Haiti_communes.png/300px-Haiti_communes.png 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="849" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Centre_(department)" title="Centre (department)">Centre</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cerca-la-Source_Arrondissement" title="Cerca-la-Source Arrondissement">Cerca-la-Source Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerca-la-Source" title="Cerca-la-Source">Cerca-la-Source</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomassique" title="Thomassique">Thomassique</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hinche_Arrondissement" title="Hinche Arrondissement">Hinche Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerca-Cavajal" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerca-Cavajal">Cerca-Cavajal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinche" title="Hinche">Hinche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%AFssade" title="Maïssade">Maïssade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomonde" title="Thomonde">Thomonde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lascahobas_Arrondissement" title="Lascahobas Arrondissement">Lascahobas Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellad%C3%A8re" title="Belladère">Belladère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lascahobas" title="Lascahobas">Lascahobas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savanette" title="Savanette">Savanette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mirebalais_Arrondissement" title="Mirebalais Arrondissement">Mirebalais Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boucan-Carr%C3%A9" title="Boucan-Carré">Boucan-Carré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirebalais" title="Mirebalais">Mirebalais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saut-d%27Eau" title="Saut-d'Eau">Saut-d'Eau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grand%27Anse_(department)" title="Grand'Anse (department)">Grand'Anse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anse_d%27Hainault_Arrondissement" title="Anse d'Hainault Arrondissement">Anse d'Hainault Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-d%27Hainault" title="Anse-d'Hainault">Anse-d'Hainault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dame-Marie,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame-Marie, Grand'Anse">Dame-Marie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Irois" title="Les Irois">Les Irois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Corail_Arrondissement" title="Corail Arrondissement">Corail Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaumont, Grand'Anse">Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corail,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Corail, Grand'Anse">Corail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pestel,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Pestel, Grand'Anse">Pestel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseaux" title="Roseaux">Roseaux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9mie_Arrondissement" title="Jérémie Arrondissement">Jérémie Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abricots" title="Abricots">Abricots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonbon,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonbon, Grand'Anse">Bonbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chambellan" title="Chambellan">Chambellan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9mie" title="Jérémie">Jérémie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moron,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Moron, Grand'Anse">Moron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navassa_Island" title="Navassa Island">Navassa Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nippes" title="Nippes">Nippes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Veau_Arrondissement" title="Anse-à-Veau Arrondissement">Anse-à-Veau Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Veau" title="Anse-à-Veau">Anse-à-Veau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Asile" title="L'Asile">L'Asile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barad%C3%A8res" title="Baradères">Baradères</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit-Trou-de-Nippes" title="Petit-Trou-de-Nippes">Petit-Trou-de-Nippes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mirago%C3%A2ne_Arrondissement" title="Miragoâne Arrondissement">Miragoâne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mirago%C3%A2ne" title="Miragoâne">Miragoâne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petite-Rivi%C3%A8re-de-Nippes" title="Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes">Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nord_(Haitian_department)" title="Nord (Haitian department)">Nord</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Acul-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Acul-du-Nord Arrondissement">Acul du Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acul-du-Nord" title="Acul-du-Nord">Acul-du-Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milot,_Haiti" title="Milot, Haiti">Milot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaine-du-Nord" title="Plaine-du-Nord">Plaine-du-Nord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Borgne_Arrondissement" title="Borgne Arrondissement">Borgne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borgne" title="Borgne">Borgne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-Margot" title="Port-Margot">Port-Margot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cap-Ha%C3%AFtien_Arrondissement" title="Cap-Haïtien Arrondissement">Cap-Haïtien Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cap-Ha%C3%AFtien" title="Cap-Haïtien">Cap-Haïtien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limonade" title="Limonade">Limonade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quartier-Morin" title="Quartier-Morin">Quartier-Morin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grande-Rivi%C3%A8re-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Arrondissement">Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Bahon,_Haiti" title="Bahon, Haiti">Bahon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Grande-Rivi%C3%A8re-du-Nord" title="Grande-Rivière-du-Nord">Grande-Rivière-du-Nord</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Limb%C3%A9_Arrondissement" title="Limbé Arrondissement">Limbé Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bas-Limb%C3%A9" title="Bas-Limbé">Bas-Limbé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limb%C3%A9,_Nord" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbé, Nord">Limbé</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plaisance_Arrondissement" title="Plaisance Arrondissement">Plaisance Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pilate,_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilate, Haiti">Pilate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaisance,_Nord" title="Plaisance, Nord">Plaisance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Rapha%C3%ABl_Arrondissement" title="Saint-Raphaël Arrondissement">Saint-Raphaël Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dondon" title="Dondon">Dondon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Victoire,_Haiti" title="La Victoire, Haiti">La Victoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pignon" title="Pignon">Pignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranquitte" title="Ranquitte">Ranquitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Rapha%C3%ABl,_Haiti" title="Saint-Raphaël, Haiti">Saint-Raphaël</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nord-Est_(department)" title="Nord-Est (department)">Nord-Est</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fort-Libert%C3%A9_Arrondissement" title="Fort-Liberté Arrondissement">Fort-Liberté Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort-Libert%C3%A9" title="Fort-Liberté">Fort-Liberté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perches,_Haiti" title="Perches, Haiti">Perches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrier,_Haiti" title="Ferrier, Haiti">Ferrier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ouanaminthe_Arrondissement" title="Ouanaminthe Arrondissement">Ouanaminthe Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capotille" title="Capotille">Capotille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont-Organis%C3%A9" title="Mont-Organisé">Mont-Organisé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouanaminthe" title="Ouanaminthe">Ouanaminthe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trou-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement">Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caracol,_Haiti" title="Caracol, Haiti">Caracol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Suzanne,_Haiti" title="Sainte-Suzanne, Haiti">Sainte-Suzanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrier-Rouge" title="Terrier-Rouge">Terrier-Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trou-du-Nord" title="Trou-du-Nord">Trou-du-Nord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Valli%C3%A8res_Arrondissement" title="Vallières Arrondissement">Vallières Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carice" title="Carice">Carice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mombin-Crochu" title="Mombin-Crochu">Mombin-Crochu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valli%C3%A8res,_Nord-Est" class="mw-redirect" title="Vallières, Nord-Est">Vallières</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nord-Ouest_(department)" title="Nord-Ouest (department)">Nord-Ouest</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4le-Saint-Nicolas_Arrondissement" title="Môle-Saint-Nicolas Arrondissement">Môle-Saint-Nicolas Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baie-de-Henne" title="Baie-de-Henne">Baie-de-Henne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardopolis" title="Bombardopolis">Bombardopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Rabel" title="Jean-Rabel">Jean-Rabel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4le-Saint-Nicolas" title="Môle-Saint-Nicolas">Môle-Saint-Nicolas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Port-de-Paix_Arrondissement" title="Port-de-Paix Arrondissement">Port-de-Paix Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bassin-Bleu" title="Bassin-Bleu">Bassin-Bleu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chansolme" title="Chansolme">Chansolme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortuga_(Haiti)" title="Tortuga (Haiti)">La Tortue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-de-Paix" title="Port-de-Paix">Port-de-Paix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Louis-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Saint-Louis-du-Nord Arrondissement">Saint-Louis-du-Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Foleur" title="Anse-à-Foleur">Anse-à-Foleur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Louis-du-Nord" title="Saint-Louis-du-Nord">Saint-Louis-du-Nord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ouest_(department)" title="Ouest (department)">Ouest</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arcahaie_Arrondissement" title="Arcahaie Arrondissement">Arcahaie Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcahaie" title="Arcahaie">Arcahaie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabaret,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabaret, Ouest">Cabaret</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Croix-des-Bouquets_Arrondissement" title="Croix-des-Bouquets Arrondissement">Croix-des-Bouquets Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornillon,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornillon, Ouest">Cornillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croix-des-Bouquets" title="Croix-des-Bouquets">Croix-des-Bouquets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonds-Verrettes" title="Fonds-Verrettes">Fonds-Verrettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganthier" title="Ganthier">Ganthier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomazeau" title="Thomazeau">Thomazeau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/La_Gon%C3%A2ve_Arrondissement" class="mw-redirect" title="La Gonâve Arrondissement">La Gonâve Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Galets" title="Anse-à-Galets">Anse-à-Galets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pointe-%C3%A0-Raquette" title="Pointe-à-Raquette">Pointe-à-Raquette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne_Arrondissement" title="Léogâne Arrondissement">Léogâne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Grand-Goâve">Grand-Goâve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne" title="Léogâne">Léogâne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Petit-Goâve">Petit-Goâve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Arrondissement" title="Port-au-Prince Arrondissement">Port-au-Prince Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Haiti" title="Carrefour, Haiti">Carrefour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delmas,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Delmas, Ouest">Delmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gressier" title="Gressier">Gressier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenscoff" title="Kenscoff">Kenscoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabarre" title="Tabarre">Tabarre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil">Cité Soleil</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Port-au-Prince</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sud-Est_(department)" title="Sud-Est (department)">Sud-Est</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bainet_Arrondissement" title="Bainet Arrondissement">Bainet Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bainet" title="Bainet">Bainet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-de-Fer" title="Côtes-de-Fer">Côtes-de-Fer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Belle-Anse_Arrondissement" title="Belle-Anse Arrondissement">Belle-Anse Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Pitres" title="Anse-à-Pitres">Anse-à-Pitres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle-Anse" title="Belle-Anse">Belle-Anse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand-Gosier" title="Grand-Gosier">Grand-Gosier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiotte" title="Thiotte">Thiotte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jacmel_Arrondissement" title="Jacmel Arrondissement">Jacmel Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cayes-Jacmel" title="Cayes-Jacmel">Cayes-Jacmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacmel" title="Jacmel">Jacmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Vall%C3%A9e,_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="La Vallée, Haiti">La Vallée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marigot,_Sud-Est" class="mw-redirect" title="Marigot, Sud-Est">Marigot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sud_(department)" title="Sud (department)">Sud</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aquin_Arrondissement" title="Aquin Arrondissement">Aquin Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquin" title="Aquin">Aquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavaellon" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavaellon">Cavaellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Louis-du-Sud" title="Saint-Louis-du-Sud">Saint-Louis-du-Sud</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Les_Cayes_Arrondissement" title="Les Cayes Arrondissement">Les Cayes Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camp-Perrin" title="Camp-Perrin">Camp-Perrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Cayes" title="Les Cayes">Les Cayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantal,_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Chantal, Sud">Chantal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_%C3%A0_Vache" class="mw-redirect" title="Île à Vache">Île à Vache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maniche,_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Maniche, Sud">Maniche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbeck" title="Torbeck">Torbeck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chardonni%C3%A8res_Arrondissement" title="Chardonnières Arrondissement">Chardonnières Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Les_Anglais" title="Les Anglais">Les Anglais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chardonni%C3%A8res" title="Chardonnières">Chardonnières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiburon,_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiburon, Sud">Tiburon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4teaux_Arrondissement" title="Côteaux Arrondissement">Côteaux Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4teaux,_Haiti" title="Côteaux, Haiti">Côteaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-%C3%A0-Piment" title="Port-à-Piment">Port-à-Piment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roche-%C3%A0-Bateaux" title="Roche-à-Bateaux">Roche-à-Bateaux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Port-Salut_Arrondissement" title="Port-Salut Arrondissement">Port-Salut Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arniquet" title="Arniquet">Arniquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-Salut" title="Port-Salut">Port-Salut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean-du-Sud" title="Saint-Jean-du-Sud">Saint-Jean-du-Sud</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/32px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/48px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/64px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Haiti" title="Portal:Haiti">Haiti portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34261#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34261#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34261#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/238402846">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4116064-2">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79074525">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11969061g">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11969061g">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Port-au-Prince (Haiti)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge1014808&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007564341205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/3c620ce0-11e1-4dfc-b510-4143b165258f">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044617">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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