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<span>Current status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_Haiti_earthquake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_Haiti_earthquake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>2010 Haiti earthquake</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_Haiti_earthquake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Footnotes subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cité Soleil</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="سيتي سولاي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيتي سولاي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil_(munisipyo)" title="Cité Soleil (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Cité Soleil (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Site_Sol%C3%A8y" title="Site Solèy – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Site Solèy" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%86%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A6" title="シテ・ソレイユ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シテ・ソレイユ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5-%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Сите-Солей – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сите-Солей" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" title="Cité Soleil – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Cité Soleil" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil_(kommun)" title="Cité Soleil (kommun) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cité Soleil (kommun)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E5%9F%8E_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="太陽城 (海地) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="太陽城 (海地)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&params=18_34_40_N_72_19_55_W_region:HT_type:city(265072)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">18°34′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°19′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">18.57778°N 72.33194°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">18.57778; -72.33194</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Port-au-Prince, Haiti</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Commune in Ouest, Haiti</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Cité Soleil</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Haitian Creole-language text"><i lang="ht">Site Solèy</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Haitian_Creole_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Haitian Creole language">Haitian Creole</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_of_Haiti" title="List of communes of Haiti">Commune</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cit%C3%A9_soleil.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cité Soleil"><img alt="Cité Soleil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cit%C3%A9_soleil.JPG/250px-Cit%C3%A9_soleil.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cit%C3%A9_soleil.JPG/375px-Cit%C3%A9_soleil.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cit%C3%A9_soleil.JPG/500px-Cit%C3%A9_soleil.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Cité Soleil</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cité Soleil is located in Haiti"><img alt="Cité Soleil is located in Haiti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-Haiti_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1156" data-file-height="900" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:70.531%;left:73.163%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cité Soleil"><img alt="Cité Soleil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Cité Soleil</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&params=18_34_40_N_72_19_55_W_region:HT_type:city(265072)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">18°34′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°19′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">18.57778°N 72.33194°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">18.57778; -72.33194</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Department_(country_subdivision)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department (country subdivision)">Department</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ouest_(department)" title="Ouest (department)">Ouest</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Haiti" title="Arrondissements of Haiti">Arrondissement</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Arrondissement" title="Port-au-Prince Arrondissement">Port-au-Prince</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">21.81 km<sup>2</sup> (8.42 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2015 Est.)<sup id="cite_ref-IHSI_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHSI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">265,072</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">12,154/km<sup>2</sup> (31,480/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-5" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-5">UTC-5</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">EST</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cite_soliel4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/02/Cite_soliel4.jpg/300px-Cite_soliel4.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/02/Cite_soliel4.jpg/450px-Cite_soliel4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/02/Cite_soliel4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>Cité Soleil, 2002</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Cité Soleil</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[site<span class="wrap"> </span>sɔlɛj]</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Creole_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Haitian Creole language">Haitian Creole</a>: <i lang="ht">Site Solèy</i>; English: <span style="padding-right:0.15em;"><i>Sun City</i></span>) is an extremely impoverished and densely populated <a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_of_Haiti" title="List of communes of Haiti">commune</a> located in the <a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince">Port-au-Prince</a> metropolitan area in <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>. Cité Soleil originally developed as a <a href="/wiki/Shanty_town" title="Shanty town">shanty town</a> and grew to an estimated 200,000 to 400,000 residents, the majority of whom live in <a href="/wiki/Extreme_poverty" title="Extreme poverty">extreme poverty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area is generally regarded as one of the poorest and most dangerous areas of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a> and it is one of the biggest <a href="/wiki/Slum" title="Slum">slums</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Hemisphere" title="Northern Hemisphere">Northern Hemisphere</a>. The area has virtually no sewers and has a poorly maintained open canal system that serves as its sewage system, few formal businesses but many local commercial activities and enterprises, sporadic but largely unpaid for electricity, a few hospitals, and two government schools, <i>Lycée Nationale de Cité Soleil</i>, and École Nationale de Cité Soleil. For several years until 2007, the area was ruled by a number of gangs, each controlling their own sectors. But government control was reestablished after a series of operations in early 2007 by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Stabilization_Mission_in_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti">United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti</a> (MINUSTAH)<sup id="cite_ref-redcross_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-redcross-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the participation of the local population. </p><p>The neighborhood is located at the western end of the runway of <a href="/wiki/Toussaint_Louverture_International_Airport" title="Toussaint Louverture International Airport">Toussaint Louverture International Airport</a> and adjoins the grounds of the former <a href="/wiki/Haitian_American_Sugar_Company" title="Haitian American Sugar Company">Hasco Haitian American Sugar</a> complex. It began with the construction in 1958 of homes for 52 families. In the summer of 1966, a mysterious fire in the slum of La Saline displaced many of its residents. 1,197 homes were built there and it was named Cité Simone, after Haiti's First Lady <a href="/wiki/Simone_Ovide_Duvalier" class="mw-redirect" title="Simone Ovide Duvalier">Simone Ovide Duvalier</a>. In 1972, a major fire near the central market of Port-au-Prince displaced yet more people who ended up in the Boston section of Cité Simone. In 1983, the census recorded 82,191 people in Cité Simone.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Originally designed to house sugar workers, Cité Simone later housed manual laborers for a local Export Processing Zone (EPZ). <a href="/wiki/Neoliberal" class="mw-redirect" title="Neoliberal">Neoliberal</a> reforms beginning in the early 1970s made this place a magnet for <a href="/wiki/Squatter" class="mw-redirect" title="Squatter">squatters</a> from around the countryside looking for work in the newly constructed factories. This movement accelerated in the early 1980s with the destruction of the <a href="/wiki/Creole_pig" title="Creole pig">Creole pigs</a> by American order in response to an <a href="/wiki/African_swine_fever" class="mw-redirect" title="African swine fever">African swine flu</a> outbreak, followed by the rise of Finance Minister <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Delatour" title="Leslie Delatour">Leslie Delatour</a> who took this post following the ouster of <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Duvalier" title="Jean-Claude Duvalier">Jean-Claude Duvalier</a> in 1986. Delatour openly advocated the depopulation of much of the Haitian countryside and that these people work instead in cities, living in places such as the newly named Cité Soleil, though not for Hasco that Delatour shut down in 1987. This industrial sector was however damaged following the <a href="/wiki/1991_Haitian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1991 Haitian coup d'état">1991 <i>coup d'état</i></a> that deposed President <a href="/wiki/Jean-Bertrand_Aristide" title="Jean-Bertrand Aristide">Jean-Bertrand Aristide</a>, causing a boycott of Haitian products that closed the EPZ.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cité Soleil continued to be plagued by extreme poverty and persistent unemployment, with high rates of illiteracy.<sup id="cite_ref-redcross_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-redcross-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Half of the houses of Cité Soleil are made of cement with a metal roof, half are made completely of scavenged material. An estimated 60 to 70 percent of houses have no access to a latrine, particularly in the marshy Brooklyn area which includes Cité Carton.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Armed gangs roamed the streets and terrorized the neighborhood. Every area of a few blocks was controlled by one of more than 30 armed factions.<sup id="cite_ref-post_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-post-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">devastating 2010 earthquake</a>, it took nearly two weeks for relief aid to arrive in Cité-Soleil.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Womens_Group_Cite_Soleil_Haiti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Womens_Group_Cite_Soleil_Haiti.jpg/220px-Womens_Group_Cite_Soleil_Haiti.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Womens_Group_Cite_Soleil_Haiti.jpg/330px-Womens_Group_Cite_Soleil_Haiti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Womens_Group_Cite_Soleil_Haiti.jpg/440px-Womens_Group_Cite_Soleil_Haiti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="299" /></a><figcaption>Sign for a Cité Soleil women's group, 2002. The sign translates, "Organization of Activist Women of Cité Soleil".</figcaption></figure> <p>Most of the residents of Cité-Soleil are children or young adults. The mortality rate is high from diseases such as <a href="/wiki/AIDS" class="mw-redirect" title="AIDS">AIDS</a>, or from violence.<sup id="cite_ref-redcross_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-redcross-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At times Cité Soleil has been filled with armed gangs. Politically affiliated gangs or militias, often with quasi-official powers, have been a regular element of <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Haiti" title="Politics of Haiti">Haitian politics</a> throughout <a href="/wiki/History_of_Haiti" title="History of Haiti">the country's history</a>. </p><p>The fighting led to wide scale charges by neighborhood residents that the United Nations stabilizing force has permitted conditions that led to the death of unarmed bystanders.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004 they were accused of ignoring violence by the Haitian police, the criminal roots of the kidnapping and undermining of president <a href="/wiki/Jean_Bertrand_Aristide" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Bertrand Aristide">Jean Bertrand Aristide</a>'s security police force.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the mid-1990s, the city's population was terrorized by armed gangs which drove the local police out; this situation prevented officials aid workers from intervening to provide help.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1999, Cité Soleil was set on fire by a gang and at least 50 shacks were burned.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2002, the violence escalated as the gangs began warring with each other in addition to preying on ordinary people. Many inhabitants had temporarily left to escape the turmoil.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a series of operations from 2004 to 2007, UN peacekeepers tried to seize control from the gangs in Cité Soleil and end the chaos.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Stabilization_Mission_in_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti">United Nations Stabilization Mission</a> (MINUSTAH) has been deployed since 2004, it continues to struggle for control over the armed gangs and the violent confrontations continue. MINUSTAH maintains an armed checkpoint at the entrance to Cité Soleil and the road is blocked with armed vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-redcross_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-redcross-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2004, a group of armed ex-soldiers occupied Aristide's home against the wishes of the Haitian government.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2006, two <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordanian</a> peacekeepers were killed in Cité Soleil.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The UN has described the human rights situation in Haiti as "catastrophic".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 7, 2022, a gang warfare erupted between the G9 and G-Pèp gangs over the control of the neighbourhood, resulting in the death of 47 gang members and 42 civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_status">Current status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Current status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Stabilization_Mission_in_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti">United Nations Stabilization Mission</a> (MINUSTAH) has been in Haiti since 2004. It now numbers 8,000 troops but continues to struggle for control over the armed gangs. In October 2006, a group of heavily armed Haitian police were able to enter Cité Soleil for the first time in three years and were able to remain one hour as armored UN troops patrolled the area. Since this is where the armed gangs take their kidnap victims, the Haitian police's ability to penetrate the area even for such a short time was seen as a sign of progress.<sup id="cite_ref-police_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-police-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before Christmas 2006, the UN force announced that it would take a tougher stance against gang members in Port-au-Prince, but since then the atmosphere there has not improved; the armed roadblocks and barbed wire barricades have not been removed. After four people were killed and another six injured in a UN operation exchange of fire with criminals in Cité Soleil in late January 2007, the United States announced that it would contribute $20 million to create jobs in Cité Soleil.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early February 2007, 700 UN troops flooded Cité Soleil, resulting in a major gun battle. Although the troops make regular forcible entries into the area, a spokesperson said this one was the largest attempted so far by the UN troops.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 28, 2007, Edmond Mulet, the UN Special Representative in Haiti, warned of a sharp increase in <a href="/wiki/Lynching" title="Lynching">lynchings</a> and other mob attacks in Haiti. He said that the UN Stabilization Mission would launch a campaign to remind people that lynching is a <a href="/wiki/Crime" title="Crime">crime</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On August 2, 2007, the UN Secretary General <a href="/wiki/Ban_Ki-moon" title="Ban Ki-moon">Ban Ki-moon</a> arrived in Haiti to assess the role of the UN forces, announcing that he would visit Cité Soleil during his visit. He said that as it is Haiti's largest slum, it is the most important target for UN peacekeepers in gaining control over the armed gangs. The Haitian president <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Pr%C3%A9val" title="René Préval">René Préval</a> has expressed ambivalent feelings about the UN security presence, saying, "If the Haitian people were asked if they wanted the UN forces to leave they would say yes."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Survivors at times blame the UN peacekeepers for deaths of relatives.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Critics of UN Stabilization Mission's plan feel that the United Nations mandate is unrealistic, treating a political problem as a security problem.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="2010_Haiti_earthquake">2010 Haiti earthquake</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2010 Haiti earthquake"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">2010 Haiti earthquake</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CiteSoleilEarthquake8.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/CiteSoleilEarthquake8.JPG/220px-CiteSoleilEarthquake8.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/CiteSoleilEarthquake8.JPG/330px-CiteSoleilEarthquake8.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/CiteSoleilEarthquake8.JPG/440px-CiteSoleilEarthquake8.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="1772" /></a><figcaption>A survivor camp in Cité Soleil in January 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>On January 12, 2010, at 21:53 UTC (4:53 PM local time) Haiti was struck by a <a href="/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale" title="Moment magnitude scale">magnitude</a>-7.0 <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">earthquake</a>, the country's most severe earthquake in over 200 years.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The epicenter of the quake was just outside the Haitian capital, <a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince">Port-au-Prince</a>, in <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne" title="Léogâne">Léogâne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As the biggest slum of Port-au-Prince, Cité Soleil fared relatively well, as most of its cinder block and corrugated steel shacks survived. <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9decins_Sans_Fronti%C3%A8res" title="Médecins Sans Frontières">Médecins Sans Frontières</a> reopened its Choscal Hospital (which operated between 2005 and 2007 during the gang war) in the heart of the slum within 24 hours.<sup id="cite_ref-marlowe_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marlowe-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the area remained in desperate need of help, according to World Emergency Relief.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gang members who escaped from Haiti's damaged prison returned to the area to continue to commit crimes.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The crime rate rose and police urged citizens to take matters into their own hands.<sup id="cite_ref-katz_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-katz-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of January 23, 2010, Cité Soleil had largely remained neglected by earthquake relief workers and was doing what it could to survive and help on its own.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Samaritan%27s_Purse" title="Samaritan's Purse">Samaritan's Purse</a> worked in Cité Soleil by building the largest cholera treatment center during <a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_cholera_outbreak" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Haiti cholera outbreak">the outbreak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cite_soliel2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cité Soleil, 2002"><img alt="Cité Soleil, 2002" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Cite_soliel2.jpg/120px-Cite_soliel2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Cite_soliel2.jpg/180px-Cite_soliel2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Cite_soliel2.jpg/240px-Cite_soliel2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cité Soleil, 2002</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cite_soliel5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cité Soleil, 2002"><img alt="Cité Soleil, 2002" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/84/Cite_soliel5.jpg/120px-Cite_soliel5.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/84/Cite_soliel5.jpg/180px-Cite_soliel5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/84/Cite_soliel5.jpg/240px-Cite_soliel5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cité Soleil, 2002</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cite_soliel1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cité Soleil, 2002"><img alt="Cité Soleil, 2002" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/Cite_soliel1.jpg/120px-Cite_soliel1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/Cite_soliel1.jpg/180px-Cite_soliel1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/Cite_soliel1.jpg/240px-Cite_soliel1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cité Soleil, 2002</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/32px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/48px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/64px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Haiti" title="Portal:Haiti">Haiti portal</a></span></li></ul> <style 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cit%C3%A9_Soleil" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cité Soleil">Cité Soleil</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_Soleil_raid_of_2007" title="Cité Soleil raid of 2007">Cité Soleil raid of 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konbit_Soley_Leve" title="Konbit Soley Leve">Konbit Soley Leve</a>, social movement from Cité Soleil</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Wilmer" title="Emmanuel Wilmer">Emmanuel Wilmer</a>, criminal and anarchist that terrorized Cité Soleil</li> <li>Ghosts of Cité Soleil , 2006 Directors Guild of America Award Winner for Documentary / film about the slum Cité Soleil.</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cit%C3%A9_Soleil&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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.id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151106110552/http://www.ihsi.ht/pdf/projection/Estimat_PopTotal_18ans_Menag2015.pdf">"Mars 2015 Population Totale, Population de 18 ans et Plus Menages et Densites Estimes en 2015"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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"Aristide and the Endless Revolution". www.aristidethefilm.com</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Deibert" title="Michael Deibert">Michael Deibert</a>. <i>Notes from the Last Testament: The Struggle for Haiti</i>. Seven Stories Press, New York, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58322-697-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-58322-697-4">1-58322-697-4</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.villagevoice.com/2002-08-27/news/aristide-s-tinderbox/">Aristide's Tinderbox: Haitian Militants Losing Faith in President’s Promise of Reform (August 2002) by Michael Deibert</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070814193944/http://www.ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=36772">HAITI: Poor Residents of Capital Describe a State of Siege"(February 2007)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haitiaction.net/News/HIP/4_25_5.html">HaitiAction.net (April 25, 2005): "Cité Soleil under siege: Haiti's elite, U.N., and fat cat NGOs paralyzed"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/43a/512.html"><i>Haiti Report</i> (September 9, 2002): "Violence Between Gangs in Cite Soleil"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061229164755/http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=06%2F12%2F29%2F1446230">DemocracyNow.org (December 29, 2006): "Another Massacre in Cite Soleil?"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redcross.int/EN/mag/magazine2006_2/10-11.html">RedCross.int (no date): "Hoping for change in Haiti's Cité-Soleil", by Didier Revol</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070930224814/http://www.redcross.int/EN/mag/magazine2006_2/10-11.html">Archived</a> 2007-09-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20051106160946/http://www.zmag.org/sustainers/content/2005-07/17engler.cfm">ZMag.org (July 17, 2005): "Murdering Haiti", by Yves Engler</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newleftreview.org/A2507"><i>New Left Review</i> #27 (May-June 2004): "Operation Zero in Haiti", by Peter Hallward</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081201070136/http://www.udw.ac.za/ccs/default.asp?3,28,10,1213">Centre for Civil Society: Summary of Depelchin, Jacques (2004), "Haiti 1804 as an Event - Fidelity to Freedom, Why has it been so difficult to achieve?", CCS Seminar Series: 1-17</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110110034427/http://www.reiserrelief.org/cite-soleil-haiti-projects.html">Cité Soleil Water Truck</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Template:2010 Haiti earthquake"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Template talk:2010 Haiti earthquake"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2010 Haiti earthquake"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2010_Haiti_earthquake" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">2010 Haiti earthquake</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Humanitarian response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_relief_efforts_after_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Timeline of relief efforts after the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Relief efforts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Casualties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damage_to_infrastructure_in_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Damage to infrastructure in the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Damaged infrastructure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Haitian_cholera_outbreak" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Haitian cholera outbreak">Cholera outbreak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_populated_places_affected_by_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="List of populated places affected by the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Affected areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enriquillo-Plantain_Garden_fault_zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault zone">Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouest_(department)" title="Ouest (department)">Ouest</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Arrondissement" title="Port-au-Prince Arrondissement">Port-au-Prince Arrondissement</a> (<a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince">Port-au-Prince</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bel_Air,_Haiti" title="Bel Air, Haiti">Bel Air</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Haiti" title="Carrefour, Haiti">Carrefour</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cité Soleil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gressier" title="Gressier">Gressier</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne_Arrondissement" title="Léogâne Arrondissement">Léogâne Arrondissement</a> (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne" title="Léogâne">Léogâne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Grand-Goâve">Grand-Goâve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petit-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Petit-Goâve">Petit-Goâve</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sud-Est_(department)" title="Sud-Est (department)">Sud-Est</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jacmel_Arrondissement" title="Jacmel Arrondissement">Jacmel Arrondissement</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jacmel" title="Jacmel">Jacmel</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">Humanitarian response</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_by_national_governments_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response by national governments to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">National governments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_by_non-governmental_organizations_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" title="Humanitarian response by non-governmental organizations to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">NGOs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_response_by_for-profit_organizations_to_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="Humanitarian response by for-profit organizations to the 2010 Haiti earthquake">For-profit organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MINUSTAH" class="mw-redirect" title="MINUSTAH">MINUSTAH</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aid operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Unified_Response" title="Operation Unified Response">Unified Response (USA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Hestia" title="Operation Hestia">Hestia (Canada)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_S%C3%A9isme_Haiti_2010" title="Opération Séisme Haiti 2010">Séisme Haiti (France)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operazione_White_Crane" title="Operazione White Crane">White Crane (Italy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Task_Force_Danbi" title="Task Force Danbi">Danbi (Republic of Korea)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3n_Hispaniola" title="Operación Hispaniola">Hispaniola (Spain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1908" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 1908">United Nations Security Council Resolution 1908</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Stabilization_Mission_in_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti">MINUSTAH</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Benefits and fundraising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Canada_for_Haiti" title="Canada for Haiti">Canada for Haiti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ensemble_pour_Ha%C3%AFti" title="Ensemble pour Haïti">Ensemble pour Haïti</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hope_for_Haiti_Now:_A_Global_Benefit_for_Earthquake_Relief" class="mw-redirect" title="Hope for Haiti Now: A Global Benefit for Earthquake Relief">Hope for Haiti Now</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Hope_for_Haiti_Now_(album)" title="Hope for Haiti Now (album)">album</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Australian_Open#Hit_for_Haiti_(17_January)" title="2010 Australian Open">Hit for Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Bush_Haiti_Fund" title="Clinton Bush Haiti Fund">Clinton Bush Haiti Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digicel_Haiti_Earthquake_Relief_Fund" title="Digicel Haiti Earthquake Relief Fund">Digicel Haiti Earthquake Relief Fund</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Everybody_Hurts#Helping_Haiti_charity_single" title="Everybody Hurts">Everybody Hurts</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We_Are_the_World_25_for_Haiti" title="We Are the World 25 for Haiti">We Are the World 25 for Haiti</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Somos_El_Mundo_25_Por_Haiti" title="Somos El Mundo 25 Por Haiti">Somos El Mundo 25 Por Haiti</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Artists_for_Haiti" title="Young Artists for Haiti">Young Artists for Haiti</a> ("<a href="/wiki/Wavin%27_Flag" title="Wavin' Flag">Wavin' Flag</a>")</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Put_a_Spell_on_You#Shane_MacGowan_and_Friends_cover" title="I Put a Spell on You">I Put a Spell on You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We_Are_the_World_25_for_Haiti_(YouTube_edition)" title="We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition)">We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition)</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Download_to_Donate_for_Haiti" title="Download to Donate for Haiti">Download to Donate for Haiti</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px&#124;Flag_of_Haiti_Departments,_arrondissements_and_communes_of_Haiti" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Communes_of_Haiti" title="Template:Communes of Haiti"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Communes_of_Haiti" title="Template talk:Communes of Haiti"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Communes_of_Haiti" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Communes of Haiti"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px&#124;Flag_of_Haiti_Departments,_arrondissements_and_communes_of_Haiti" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Haiti.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Haiti"><img alt="Flag of Haiti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Haiti" title="Departments of Haiti">Departments</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Haiti" title="Arrondissements of Haiti">arrondissements</a> and <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Communes of Haiti">communes</a> of <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Artibonite_(department)" title="Artibonite (department)">Artibonite</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dessalines_Arrondissement" title="Dessalines Arrondissement">Dessalines Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Desdunes" title="Desdunes">Desdunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dessalines" title="Dessalines">Dessalines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Saline,_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Grande Saline, Haiti">Grande Saline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petite_Rivi%C3%A8re_de_l%27Artibonite" title="Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite">Petite Rivière de l'Artibonite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gona%C3%AFves_Arrondissement" title="Gonaïves Arrondissement">Gonaïves Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ennery,_Artibonite" title="Ennery, Artibonite">Ennery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Est%C3%A8re" title="L'Estère">L'Estère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gona%C3%AFves" title="Gonaïves">Gonaïves</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gros-Morne_Arrondissement" title="Gros-Morne Arrondissement">Gros-Morne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-Rouge" title="Anse-Rouge">Anse-Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gros-Morne,_Haiti" title="Gros-Morne, Haiti">Gros-Morne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terre-Neuve,_Artibonite" class="mw-redirect" title="Terre-Neuve, Artibonite">Terre-Neuve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Marmelade_Arrondissement" title="Marmelade Arrondissement">Marmelade Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marmelade" title="Marmelade">Marmelade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Michel-de-l%27Atalaye" title="Saint-Michel-de-l'Atalaye">Saint-Michel-de-l'Atalaye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Marc_Arrondissement" title="Saint-Marc Arrondissement">Saint-Marc Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle,_Artibonite" class="mw-redirect" title="La Chapelle, Artibonite">La Chapelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Marc" title="Saint-Marc">Saint-Marc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verrettes" title="Verrettes">Verrettes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiti_communes.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Haiti_communes.png/150px-Haiti_communes.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Haiti_communes.png/225px-Haiti_communes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Haiti_communes.png/300px-Haiti_communes.png 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="849" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Centre_(department)" title="Centre (department)">Centre</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cerca-la-Source_Arrondissement" title="Cerca-la-Source Arrondissement">Cerca-la-Source Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerca-la-Source" title="Cerca-la-Source">Cerca-la-Source</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomassique" title="Thomassique">Thomassique</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hinche_Arrondissement" title="Hinche Arrondissement">Hinche Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerca-Cavajal" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerca-Cavajal">Cerca-Cavajal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinche" title="Hinche">Hinche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%AFssade" title="Maïssade">Maïssade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomonde" title="Thomonde">Thomonde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lascahobas_Arrondissement" title="Lascahobas Arrondissement">Lascahobas Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellad%C3%A8re" title="Belladère">Belladère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lascahobas" title="Lascahobas">Lascahobas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savanette" title="Savanette">Savanette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mirebalais_Arrondissement" title="Mirebalais Arrondissement">Mirebalais Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boucan-Carr%C3%A9" title="Boucan-Carré">Boucan-Carré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirebalais" title="Mirebalais">Mirebalais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saut-d%27Eau" title="Saut-d'Eau">Saut-d'Eau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grand%27Anse_(department)" title="Grand'Anse (department)">Grand'Anse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anse_d%27Hainault_Arrondissement" title="Anse d'Hainault Arrondissement">Anse d'Hainault Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-d%27Hainault" title="Anse-d'Hainault">Anse-d'Hainault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dame-Marie,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame-Marie, Grand'Anse">Dame-Marie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Irois" title="Les Irois">Les Irois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Corail_Arrondissement" title="Corail Arrondissement">Corail Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaumont, Grand'Anse">Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corail,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Corail, Grand'Anse">Corail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pestel,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Pestel, Grand'Anse">Pestel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseaux" title="Roseaux">Roseaux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9mie_Arrondissement" title="Jérémie Arrondissement">Jérémie Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abricots" title="Abricots">Abricots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonbon,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonbon, Grand'Anse">Bonbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chambellan" title="Chambellan">Chambellan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9mie" title="Jérémie">Jérémie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moron,_Grand%27Anse" class="mw-redirect" title="Moron, Grand'Anse">Moron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navassa_Island" title="Navassa Island">Navassa Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nippes" title="Nippes">Nippes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Veau_Arrondissement" title="Anse-à-Veau Arrondissement">Anse-à-Veau Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Veau" title="Anse-à-Veau">Anse-à-Veau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Asile" title="L'Asile">L'Asile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barad%C3%A8res" title="Baradères">Baradères</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit-Trou-de-Nippes" title="Petit-Trou-de-Nippes">Petit-Trou-de-Nippes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mirago%C3%A2ne_Arrondissement" title="Miragoâne Arrondissement">Miragoâne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mirago%C3%A2ne" title="Miragoâne">Miragoâne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petite-Rivi%C3%A8re-de-Nippes" title="Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes">Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nord_(Haitian_department)" title="Nord (Haitian department)">Nord</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Acul-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Acul-du-Nord Arrondissement">Acul du Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acul-du-Nord" title="Acul-du-Nord">Acul-du-Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milot,_Haiti" title="Milot, Haiti">Milot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaine-du-Nord" title="Plaine-du-Nord">Plaine-du-Nord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Borgne_Arrondissement" title="Borgne Arrondissement">Borgne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borgne" title="Borgne">Borgne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-Margot" title="Port-Margot">Port-Margot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cap-Ha%C3%AFtien_Arrondissement" title="Cap-Haïtien Arrondissement">Cap-Haïtien Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cap-Ha%C3%AFtien" title="Cap-Haïtien">Cap-Haïtien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limonade" title="Limonade">Limonade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quartier-Morin" title="Quartier-Morin">Quartier-Morin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grande-Rivi%C3%A8re-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Arrondissement">Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Bahon,_Haiti" title="Bahon, Haiti">Bahon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Grande-Rivi%C3%A8re-du-Nord" title="Grande-Rivière-du-Nord">Grande-Rivière-du-Nord</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Limb%C3%A9_Arrondissement" title="Limbé Arrondissement">Limbé Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bas-Limb%C3%A9" title="Bas-Limbé">Bas-Limbé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limb%C3%A9,_Nord" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbé, Nord">Limbé</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plaisance_Arrondissement" title="Plaisance Arrondissement">Plaisance Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pilate,_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilate, Haiti">Pilate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaisance,_Nord" title="Plaisance, Nord">Plaisance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Rapha%C3%ABl_Arrondissement" title="Saint-Raphaël Arrondissement">Saint-Raphaël Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dondon" title="Dondon">Dondon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Victoire,_Haiti" title="La Victoire, Haiti">La Victoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pignon" title="Pignon">Pignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranquitte" title="Ranquitte">Ranquitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Rapha%C3%ABl,_Haiti" title="Saint-Raphaël, Haiti">Saint-Raphaël</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nord-Est_(department)" title="Nord-Est (department)">Nord-Est</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fort-Libert%C3%A9_Arrondissement" title="Fort-Liberté Arrondissement">Fort-Liberté Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort-Libert%C3%A9" title="Fort-Liberté">Fort-Liberté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perches,_Haiti" title="Perches, Haiti">Perches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrier,_Haiti" title="Ferrier, Haiti">Ferrier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ouanaminthe_Arrondissement" title="Ouanaminthe Arrondissement">Ouanaminthe Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capotille" title="Capotille">Capotille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont-Organis%C3%A9" title="Mont-Organisé">Mont-Organisé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouanaminthe" title="Ouanaminthe">Ouanaminthe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trou-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement">Trou-du-Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caracol,_Haiti" title="Caracol, Haiti">Caracol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Suzanne,_Haiti" title="Sainte-Suzanne, Haiti">Sainte-Suzanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrier-Rouge" title="Terrier-Rouge">Terrier-Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trou-du-Nord" title="Trou-du-Nord">Trou-du-Nord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Valli%C3%A8res_Arrondissement" title="Vallières Arrondissement">Vallières Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carice" title="Carice">Carice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mombin-Crochu" title="Mombin-Crochu">Mombin-Crochu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valli%C3%A8res,_Nord-Est" class="mw-redirect" title="Vallières, Nord-Est">Vallières</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nord-Ouest_(department)" title="Nord-Ouest (department)">Nord-Ouest</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4le-Saint-Nicolas_Arrondissement" title="Môle-Saint-Nicolas Arrondissement">Môle-Saint-Nicolas Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baie-de-Henne" title="Baie-de-Henne">Baie-de-Henne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardopolis" title="Bombardopolis">Bombardopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Rabel" title="Jean-Rabel">Jean-Rabel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4le-Saint-Nicolas" title="Môle-Saint-Nicolas">Môle-Saint-Nicolas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Port-de-Paix_Arrondissement" title="Port-de-Paix Arrondissement">Port-de-Paix Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bassin-Bleu" title="Bassin-Bleu">Bassin-Bleu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chansolme" title="Chansolme">Chansolme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortuga_(Haiti)" title="Tortuga (Haiti)">La Tortue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-de-Paix" title="Port-de-Paix">Port-de-Paix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Louis-du-Nord_Arrondissement" title="Saint-Louis-du-Nord Arrondissement">Saint-Louis-du-Nord Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Foleur" title="Anse-à-Foleur">Anse-à-Foleur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Louis-du-Nord" title="Saint-Louis-du-Nord">Saint-Louis-du-Nord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ouest_(department)" title="Ouest (department)">Ouest</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arcahaie_Arrondissement" title="Arcahaie Arrondissement">Arcahaie Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcahaie" title="Arcahaie">Arcahaie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabaret,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabaret, Ouest">Cabaret</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Croix-des-Bouquets_Arrondissement" title="Croix-des-Bouquets Arrondissement">Croix-des-Bouquets Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornillon,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornillon, Ouest">Cornillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croix-des-Bouquets" title="Croix-des-Bouquets">Croix-des-Bouquets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonds-Verrettes" title="Fonds-Verrettes">Fonds-Verrettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganthier" title="Ganthier">Ganthier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomazeau" title="Thomazeau">Thomazeau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/La_Gon%C3%A2ve_Arrondissement" class="mw-redirect" title="La Gonâve Arrondissement">La Gonâve Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Galets" title="Anse-à-Galets">Anse-à-Galets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pointe-%C3%A0-Raquette" title="Pointe-à-Raquette">Pointe-à-Raquette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne_Arrondissement" title="Léogâne Arrondissement">Léogâne Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Grand-Goâve">Grand-Goâve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9og%C3%A2ne" title="Léogâne">Léogâne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit-Go%C3%A2ve" title="Petit-Goâve">Petit-Goâve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince_Arrondissement" title="Port-au-Prince Arrondissement">Port-au-Prince Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carrefour,_Haiti" title="Carrefour, Haiti">Carrefour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delmas,_Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Delmas, Ouest">Delmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gressier" title="Gressier">Gressier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenscoff" title="Kenscoff">Kenscoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tion-Ville" title="Pétion-Ville">Pétion-Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabarre" title="Tabarre">Tabarre</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cité Soleil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince">Port-au-Prince</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sud-Est_(department)" title="Sud-Est (department)">Sud-Est</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bainet_Arrondissement" title="Bainet Arrondissement">Bainet Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bainet" title="Bainet">Bainet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-de-Fer" title="Côtes-de-Fer">Côtes-de-Fer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Belle-Anse_Arrondissement" title="Belle-Anse Arrondissement">Belle-Anse Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anse-%C3%A0-Pitres" title="Anse-à-Pitres">Anse-à-Pitres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle-Anse" title="Belle-Anse">Belle-Anse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand-Gosier" title="Grand-Gosier">Grand-Gosier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiotte" title="Thiotte">Thiotte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jacmel_Arrondissement" title="Jacmel Arrondissement">Jacmel Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cayes-Jacmel" title="Cayes-Jacmel">Cayes-Jacmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacmel" title="Jacmel">Jacmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Vall%C3%A9e,_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="La Vallée, Haiti">La Vallée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marigot,_Sud-Est" class="mw-redirect" title="Marigot, Sud-Est">Marigot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sud_(department)" title="Sud (department)">Sud</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aquin_Arrondissement" title="Aquin Arrondissement">Aquin Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquin" title="Aquin">Aquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavaellon" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavaellon">Cavaellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Louis-du-Sud" title="Saint-Louis-du-Sud">Saint-Louis-du-Sud</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Les_Cayes_Arrondissement" title="Les Cayes Arrondissement">Les Cayes Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camp-Perrin" title="Camp-Perrin">Camp-Perrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Cayes" title="Les Cayes">Les Cayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantal,_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Chantal, Sud">Chantal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_%C3%A0_Vache" class="mw-redirect" title="Île à Vache">Île à Vache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maniche,_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Maniche, Sud">Maniche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbeck" title="Torbeck">Torbeck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chardonni%C3%A8res_Arrondissement" title="Chardonnières Arrondissement">Chardonnières Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Les_Anglais" title="Les Anglais">Les Anglais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chardonni%C3%A8res" title="Chardonnières">Chardonnières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiburon,_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiburon, Sud">Tiburon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4teaux_Arrondissement" title="Côteaux Arrondissement">Côteaux Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4teaux,_Haiti" title="Côteaux, Haiti">Côteaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-%C3%A0-Piment" title="Port-à-Piment">Port-à-Piment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roche-%C3%A0-Bateaux" title="Roche-à-Bateaux">Roche-à-Bateaux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Port-Salut_Arrondissement" title="Port-Salut Arrondissement">Port-Salut Arrondissement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arniquet" title="Arniquet">Arniquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-Salut" title="Port-Salut">Port-Salut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean-du-Sud" title="Saint-Jean-du-Sud">Saint-Jean-du-Sud</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/32px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/48px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/64px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Haiti" title="Portal:Haiti">Haiti portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox 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