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href="#Early_political_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Early political career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Early_political_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Early political career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Early_political_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-State_politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>State politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Member_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Member_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Member of the U.S. House of Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Member_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-U.S._Senate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._Senate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>U.S. Senate</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-U.S._Senate-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle U.S. Senate subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-U.S._Senate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-UFOs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UFOs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>UFOs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UFOs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nuclear_option" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuclear_option"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Nuclear option</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuclear_option-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ethics_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethics_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Ethics controversies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethics_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Committee_assignments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Committee_assignments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Committee assignments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Committee_assignments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_positions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_positions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Political positions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Political_positions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Political positions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Political_positions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Conservation_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conservation_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Conservation legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conservation_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism_of_Mitt_Romney" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism_of_Mitt_Romney"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Criticism of Mitt Romney</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticism_of_Mitt_Romney-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_and_political_image" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_and_political_image"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cultural and political image</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultural_and_political_image-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_and_death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_and_death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Health and death</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Health_and_death-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Health and death subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Health_and_death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Injury" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Injury"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Injury</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Injury-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pancreatic_cancer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pancreatic_cancer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Pancreatic cancer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pancreatic_cancer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Electoral history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Reid</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="هاري ريد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هاري ريد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="هری رئید – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هری رئید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_M._Reid" title="Harry M. Reid – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Harry M. Reid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9_%CE%A1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Χάρι Ριντ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χάρι Ριντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="هری رید – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هری رید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%A6%AC_%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C" title="해리 리드 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="해리 리드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%A4" title="Հարրի Ռիդ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարրի Ռիդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%93" title="הארי ריד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הארי ריד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henricus_Reid" title="Henricus Reid – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Henricus Reid" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harijs_R%C4%ABds" title="Harijs Rīds – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Harijs Rīds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1" title="हॅरी रीड – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हॅरी रीड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="هارى ريد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هارى ريد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ハリー・リード – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハリー・リード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B4,_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Рид, Гарри – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рид, Гарри" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Harry Reid" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="ھاری ڕەید – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھاری ڕەید" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" 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.hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Harry Reid, see <a href="/wiki/Harry_Reid_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Harry Reid (disambiguation)">Harry Reid (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Harry Reid</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_Reid_official_portrait_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="An elderly Reid in suit and tie smiling" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Harry_Reid_official_portrait_2009.jpg/220px-Harry_Reid_official_portrait_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Harry_Reid_official_portrait_2009.jpg/330px-Harry_Reid_official_portrait_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Harry_Reid_official_portrait_2009.jpg/440px-Harry_Reid_official_portrait_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3040" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Official portrait, 2009</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Senate_Majority_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Majority Leader">Senate Majority Leader</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Whip</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Dick Durbin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Frist" title="Bill Frist">Bill Frist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">Mitch McConnell</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Senate_Minority_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Minority Leader">Senate Minority Leader</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Whip</th><td class="infobox-data">Dick Durbin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Mitch McConnell</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 2005 – January 3, 2007</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Whip</th><td class="infobox-data">Dick Durbin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Mitch McConnell</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_Senate_Democratic_Caucus" class="mw-redirect" title="Chair of the Senate Democratic Caucus">Chair of the Senate Democratic Caucus</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 2005 – January 3, 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Vice Chair</th><td class="infobox-data">Chuck Schumer<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Tom Daschle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Chuck Schumer</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Senate_Minority_Whip" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Minority Whip">Senate Minority Whip</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2005</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Leader</th><td class="infobox-data">Tom Daschle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Don Nickles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Dick Durbin</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 20, 2001 – June 6, 2001</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Leader</th><td class="infobox-data">Tom Daschle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Don Nickles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Don Nickles</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2001</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Leader</th><td class="infobox-data">Tom Daschle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Ford" title="Wendell Ford">Wendell Ford</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Don Nickles</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Senate_Majority_Whip" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Majority Whip">Senate Majority Whip</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />June 6, 2001 – January 3, 2003</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Leader</th><td class="infobox-data">Tom Daschle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Don Nickles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Mitch McConnell</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 2001 – January 20, 2001</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Leader</th><td class="infobox-data">Tom Daschle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Don Nickles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Don Nickles</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senator</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 1987 – January 3, 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">Paul Laxalt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cortez_Masto" title="Catherine Cortez Masto">Catherine Cortez Masto</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a></span><br />from Nevada's <span data-sort-value="Nevada01 !"><a href="/wiki/Nevada%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Nevada's 1st congressional district">1st</a></span> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1987</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_David_Santini" title="James David Santini">James Santini</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nevada%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Nevada's at-large congressional district">at-large</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Bilbray" title="James Bilbray">James Bilbray</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Gaming_Commission" title="Nevada Gaming Commission">Nevada Gaming Commission</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />March 27, 1977 – January 5, 1981</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Appointed by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mike_O%27Callaghan" title="Mike O'Callaghan">Mike O'Callaghan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Peter Echeverria</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Carl Dodge</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">25th <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Nevada" title="Lieutenant Governor of Nevada">Lieutenant Governor of Nevada</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 4, 1971 – January 5, 1975</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governor</th><td class="infobox-data">Mike O'Callaghan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Fike" title="Edward Fike">Edward Fike</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Rose" title="Robert E. Rose">Robert Rose</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/Nevada_Assembly" title="Nevada Assembly">Nevada Assembly</a></span><br />from the 4th district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 6, 1969 – January 4, 1971</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Edward Fike</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Robert Rose</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Harry Mason Reid Jr.</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1939-12-02</span>)</span>December 2, 1939<br /><a href="/wiki/Searchlight,_Nevada" title="Searchlight, Nevada">Searchlight, Nevada</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">December 28, 2021<span style="display:none">(2021-12-28)</span> (aged 82)<br /><a href="/wiki/Henderson,_Nevada" title="Henderson, Nevada">Henderson, Nevada</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Landra Gould</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1959)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">5, including <a href="/wiki/Rory_Reid_(politician)" title="Rory Reid (politician)">Rory</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Utah_University" title="Southern Utah University">Southern Utah University</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</li><li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">JD</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_Reid_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harry Reid's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Harry_Reid_Signature.svg/128px-Harry_Reid_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Harry_Reid_Signature.svg/192px-Harry_Reid_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Harry_Reid_Signature.svg/256px-Harry_Reid_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="102" data-file-height="62" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170102042007/http://www.reid.senate.gov">Senate website</a></span></span> (archived)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-embedded listen-noimage listen-center"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Senate_Majority_Leader_Harry_Reid_Honors_Retiring_Sen._Arlen_Specter.ogg" title="File:Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid Honors Retiring Sen. Arlen Specter.ogg">Harry Reid's voice</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="223" data-mwtitle="Senate_Majority_Leader_Harry_Reid_Honors_Retiring_Sen._Arlen_Specter.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Senate_Majority_Leader_Harry_Reid_Honors_Retiring_Sen._Arlen_Specter.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Senate_Majority_Leader_Harry_Reid_Honors_Retiring_Sen._Arlen_Specter.ogg/Senate_Majority_Leader_Harry_Reid_Honors_Retiring_Sen._Arlen_Specter.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Harry Reid honors retiring Senator <a href="/wiki/Arlen_Specter" title="Arlen Specter">Arlen Specter</a><br />Recorded December 15, 2010</div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Harry Mason Reid Jr.</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/iː/: 'ee' in 'fleece'">iː</span><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span></span>/</a></span></span>; December 2, 1939 – December 28, 2021) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> from 1987 to 2017. He led the <a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus" title="Senate Democratic Caucus">Senate Democratic Caucus</a> from 2005 to 2017 and was the <a href="/wiki/Senate_Majority_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Majority Leader">Senate Majority Leader</a> from 2007 to 2015. </p><p>After earning an undergraduate degree from <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">Juris Doctor</a> degree from <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a>, Reid began his public career as the city attorney for <a href="/wiki/Henderson,_Nevada" title="Henderson, Nevada">Henderson, Nevada</a>, before being elected to the <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Assembly" title="Nevada Assembly">Nevada Assembly</a> in 1968. Gubernatorial candidate <a href="/wiki/Mike_O%27Callaghan" title="Mike O'Callaghan">Mike O'Callaghan</a>, Reid's former boxing coach, chose Reid as his running mate in <a href="/wiki/1970_Nevada_gubernatorial_election" title="1970 Nevada gubernatorial election">1970</a>; following their victory Reid served as the 25th <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_governor_of_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant governor of Nevada">lieutenant governor of Nevada</a> from 1971 to 1975. After being defeated in races for the United States Senate and <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Las_Vegas" title="List of mayors of Las Vegas">mayor of Las Vegas</a>, Reid served as chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Gaming_Commission" title="Nevada Gaming Commission">Nevada Gaming Commission</a> from 1977 to 1981. From 1983 to 1987, Reid represented <a href="/wiki/Nevada%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Nevada's 1st congressional district">Nevada's 1st district</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>. </p><p>Reid was elected to the United States Senate in 1986 and served in the Senate from 1987 to 2017. He served as the Senate Democratic whip from 1999 to 2005 before succeeding <a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a> as Senate Minority Leader. The Democrats won control of the Senate after the <a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2006 United States Senate elections">2006 United States Senate elections</a>, and Reid became the Senate Majority Leader in 2007. He held that position for the final two years of <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a>'s presidency and for the first six years of <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>'s presidency. As majority leader, Reid helped pass major legislation of the <a href="/wiki/Obama_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Obama administration">Obama administration</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Affordable_Care_Act" title="Affordable Care Act">Affordable Care Act</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Dodd%E2%80%93Frank_Wall_Street_Reform_and_Consumer_Protection_Act" title="Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act">Dodd–Frank Act</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/American_Recovery_and_Reinvestment_Act_of_2009" title="American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009">American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009</a>. In 2013, under Reid's leadership, the <a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus" title="Senate Democratic Caucus">Senate Democratic majority</a> controversially invoked the "<a href="/wiki/Nuclear_option" title="Nuclear option">nuclear option</a>" to eliminate the 60-vote requirement to end a filibuster for <a href="/wiki/Presidential_nominee" title="Presidential nominee">presidential nominations</a>, other than nominations to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Supreme Court">U.S. Supreme Court</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Republicans took control of the Senate following the <a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2014 United States Senate elections">2014 United States Senate elections</a>, and Reid served as Senate Minority Leader from 2015 until his retirement in 2017. Reid is Nevada's longest-serving senator, surpassing <a href="/wiki/John_Percival_Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="John Percival Jones">John P. Jones</a>'s record by two days.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was succeeded as the Senate Democratic leader by <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a>, whose leadership bid had been endorsed by Reid. Along with <a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Alben W. Barkley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Mansfield" title="Mike Mansfield">Mike Mansfield</a>, Reid was one of only three senators to have served at least eight years as majority leader. <a href="/wiki/Harry_Reid_International_Airport" title="Harry Reid International Airport">Harry Reid International Airport</a>, which serves the <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Valley" title="Las Vegas Valley">Las Vegas Valley</a>, was named after Reid on December 14, 2021, two weeks before his death from cancer.<sup id="cite_ref-8newsnow.com_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8newsnow.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airport was previously named after <a href="/wiki/Pat_McCarran" title="Pat McCarran">Pat McCarran</a>, one of Reid's Senate predecessors. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_early_career">Early life and early career</h2></div> <p>Harry Mason Reid Jr. was born on December 2, 1939, in <a href="/wiki/Searchlight,_Nevada" title="Searchlight, Nevada">Searchlight, Nevada</a>, the third of four sons of Harry Reid, a rock miner, and Inez Orena (Jaynes) Reid, a laundress for local brothels.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At that time, Searchlight was a small, impoverished town.<sup id="cite_ref-Leibovich_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leibovich-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His father died of suicide in 1972, at the age of 58, when Harry was 32 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-walsh-newyorker_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walsh-newyorker-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His paternal grandmother was an English immigrant from <a href="/wiki/Darlaston,_Staffordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Darlaston, Staffordshire">Darlaston, Staffordshire</a>. Reid's boyhood home was a shack with no indoor toilet, hot water or telephone.<sup id="cite_ref-walsh-newyorker_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walsh-newyorker-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nythardball_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nythardball-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since Searchlight had no high school, Reid boarded with relatives 40 miles (64 km) away, in <a href="/wiki/Henderson,_Nevada" title="Henderson, Nevada">Henderson</a>, so that he could attend <a href="/wiki/Basic_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Basic High School">Basic High School</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-walsh-newyorker_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walsh-newyorker-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where he played <a href="/wiki/High_school_football" title="High school football">football</a> and was an <a href="/wiki/Amateur_boxing" title="Amateur boxing">amateur boxer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While at Basic High, he met future Nevada governor <a href="/wiki/Mike_O%27Callaghan" title="Mike O'Callaghan">Mike O'Callaghan</a>, who was a teacher there and served as Reid's boxing coach. Reid attended <a href="/wiki/Southern_Utah_University" title="Southern Utah University">Southern Utah University</a> and graduated from <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> in 1961, where he double-majored in political science and history.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also minored in economics at Utah State's <a href="/wiki/Jon_M._Huntsman_School_of_Business" title="Jon M. Huntsman School of Business">School of Commerce and Business Administration</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He then attended <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University_Law_School" title="George Washington University Law School">George Washington University Law School</a> while working as a police officer for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_Police" title="United States Capitol Police">United States Capitol Police</a>, and he earned his <a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">Juris Doctor</a> in 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-Leibovich_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leibovich-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_political_career">Early political career</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Harry_Reid" title="Electoral history of Harry Reid">Electoral history of Harry Reid</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_politics">State politics</h3></div> <p>Reid returned to Nevada after law school and served as Henderson <a href="/wiki/City_attorney" title="City attorney">city attorney</a> before being elected to the <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Assembly" title="Nevada Assembly">Nevada Assembly</a> for the multi-member fourth district of <a href="/wiki/Clark_County,_Nevada" title="Clark County, Nevada">Clark County</a> in 1968. In 1970, at age 30, Reid was chosen by O'Callaghan as his <a href="/wiki/Running_mate" title="Running mate">running mate</a> for <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Nevada" title="Lieutenant Governor of Nevada">Lieutenant Governor of Nevada</a>. Reid and O'Callaghan won their respective races, and Reid served as lieutenant governor from 1971 until 1974, when he ran for the U.S. Senate seat that was being vacated by <a href="/wiki/Alan_Bible" title="Alan Bible">Alan Bible</a>. He lost by fewer than 700 votes to former governor <a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">Paul Laxalt</a>. In 1975, Reid ran for <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Las_Vegas" title="List of mayors of Las Vegas">mayor of Las Vegas</a> and lost to <a href="/wiki/Bill_Briare" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Briare">Bill Briare</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid served as <a href="/wiki/Chair_(official)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chair (official)">chairman</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Gaming_Commission" title="Nevada Gaming Commission">Nevada Gaming Commission</a> from 1977 to 1981. When <a href="/wiki/Jack_Gordon_(entertainment_manager)" title="Jack Gordon (entertainment manager)">Jack Gordon</a> offered Reid a $12,000 bribe to get approval of new games for casinos, Reid brought in the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">FBI</a> to tape Gordon's bribery attempt and arrest him. After FBI agents interrupted the transaction, as prearranged, Reid lost his temper and attempted to choke Gordon, saying "You son of a bitch, you tried to bribe me!" before agents stopped him. Gordon was convicted in 1979 and sentenced to six months in prison. Reid presided over the 1979 hearing that refused to issue a gaming license to casino operator <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rosenthal" title="Frank Rosenthal">Frank Rosenthal</a> because of his ties to organized crime groups such as the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Outfit" title="Chicago Outfit">Chicago Outfit</a> and particularly his close personal association with mobster <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Spilotro" title="Anthony Spilotro">Anthony Spilotro</a>. Reid later stated that "Rosenthal was the only person that I was ever afraid of."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rosenthal loudly and publicly confronted Reid after the hearing, telling gathered reporters that he had performed many personal favors for Reid. Reid conceded under heated interrogation from Rosenthal that the two men had met for lunch at his <a href="/wiki/Stardust_Resort_and_Casino" title="Stardust Resort and Casino">Stardust Resort and Casino</a> and that he had asked Rosenthal to cover up undesirable news stories.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> FBI wiretaps captured mobsters claiming that Reid was under their control, causing governor <a href="/wiki/Robert_List" title="Robert List">Robert List</a> to feel pressure to ask Reid to resign. However, List believed Reid's assertions that the accusations were baseless. In 1981, Reid's wife found a <a href="/wiki/Car_bomb" title="Car bomb">bomb</a> attached to the family station wagon;<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reid suspected it was placed by Rosenthal or Gordon, although this has never been proven in court.<sup id="cite_ref-walsh-newyorker_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walsh-newyorker-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Member_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives">Member of the U.S. House of Representatives</h3></div> <p>Before the <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States Census">1980 Census</a>, Nevada had only a single at-large member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>, but population growth in the 1970s resulted in the state picking up a second district. Reid won the Democratic nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Nevada%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Nevada's 1st congressional district">1st district</a>, based in Las Vegas, in 1982, and easily won the general election.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was re-elected in <a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Nevada" title="1984 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada">1984</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was instrumental in the establishment of <a href="/wiki/Great_Basin_National_Park" title="Great Basin National Park">Great Basin National Park</a>, sponsoring the bill creating it in 1986 and ensuring the protection of <a href="/wiki/Wheeler_Peak_(Nevada)" title="Wheeler Peak (Nevada)">Wheeler Peak</a> and groves of <a href="/wiki/Bristlecone_pine" title="Bristlecone pine">bristlecone pine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="U.S._Senate">U.S. Senate</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elections">Elections</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_Reid_official_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Harry_Reid_official_portrait.jpg/170px-Harry_Reid_official_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Harry_Reid_official_portrait.jpg/255px-Harry_Reid_official_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Harry_Reid_official_portrait.jpg/340px-Harry_Reid_official_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="945" /></a><figcaption>Reid during the <a href="/wiki/107th_United_States_Congress" title="107th United States Congress">107th Congress</a> in 2002</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1986 United States Senate election in Nevada">1986</a>, Reid won the Democratic nomination for the seat of retiring two-term incumbent Republican Senator <a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">Paul Laxalt</a>. Reid defeated former at-large U.S. Representative <a href="/wiki/James_David_Santini" title="James David Santini">Jim Santini</a>, a Democrat who had turned Republican, in the November election. Reid ran for reelection in <a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1992 United States Senate election in Nevada">1992</a> which he won by a double-digit margin. In <a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1998 United States Senate election in Nevada">1998</a> he narrowly defeated U.S. Representative <a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">John Ensign</a> in the midst of a statewide Republican sweep. In <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2004 United States Senate election in Nevada">2004</a>, Reid won reelection with 61 percent of the vote, defeating <a href="/wiki/Richard_Ziser" title="Richard Ziser">Richard Ziser</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ensign was elected to Nevada's other Senate seat in 2000. Ensign and Reid had a very good relationship despite their bitter contest in 1998. The two frequently worked together on Nevada issues until Ensign resigned his Senate seat in 2011 due to an ethics scandal.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, Reid won the Democratic nomination with 75% of the vote in the June 8 primary. He then faced a very competitive race for the U.S. Senate in Nevada in <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2010 United States Senate election in Nevada">the 2010 general election</a>. Reid engaged in a $1 million media campaign to "reintroduce himself" to the state's voters.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He defeated Republican challenger <a href="/wiki/Sharron_Angle" title="Sharron Angle">Sharron Angle</a> in the November election, 50.3% to 44.6%.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2015, Reid suffered severe injuries in an exercise accident.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 27, 2015, Reid uploaded a video to his <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> account announcing that he would not seek reelection in November 2016. Reid endorsed Senator <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a> from New York to succeed him as Minority Leader.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former Nevada Attorney General and fellow Democrat <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cortez_Masto" title="Catherine Cortez Masto">Catherine Cortez Masto</a> was elected to succeed Reid as a U.S. senator from Nevada.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 1, 2017, two days before the end of his term, Reid surpassed Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Percival_Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="John Percival Jones">John P. Jones</a> to become the <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_United_States_Congress_by_longevity_of_service" title="List of members of the United States Congress by longevity of service">longest-serving</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">U.S. Senator from Nevada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leadership">Leadership</h3></div> <p>From 1999 to 2005, Reid served as <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Democratic Whip</a>, as minority whip from 1999 to 2001, and again from 2003 to 2005. Reid was majority whip from 2001 to 2003, except for a brief period from January to June 2001. He was the ranking member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Environment_and_Public_Works" title="United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works">Environment and Public Works Committee</a> in from January to June 2001 (succeeding <a href="/wiki/Max_Baucus" title="Max Baucus">Max Baucus</a>) before relinquishing the position to allow <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jeffords" title="Jim Jeffords">Jim Jeffords</a> to switch parties and become chair, having given Democrats the majority.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2001 to 2003, he served as chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Select_Committee_on_Ethics" title="United States Senate Select Committee on Ethics">Senate Ethics Committee</a>. Reid succeeded <a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a> as <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Minority Leader</a> in 2005; he became <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Majority Leader</a> after the 2006 election until 2015. He was again Minority Leader until his retirement in 2017 and was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Liberal critics argued that Reid allowed <a href="/wiki/Senate_Republican_Conference" title="Senate Republican Conference">Senate Republicans</a> to create a 60-vote bar for passage of bills without a Democratic <a href="/wiki/Filibuster_in_the_United_States_Senate" title="Filibuster in the United States Senate">filibuster</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conservatives criticized Reid for his extensive use of the procedural tactic known as "<a href="/wiki/Filling_the_tree" title="Filling the tree">Filling the tree</a>" to prevent amendments on important bills.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="UFOs">UFOs</h4></div> <p>In 2007, while he was the Senate Majority Leader, Reid initiated the <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Aerospace_Threat_Identification_Program" title="Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program">Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program</a> to study unidentified flying objects<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the urging of Reid's friend, Nevada billionaire and governmental contractor <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bigelow" title="Robert Bigelow">Robert Bigelow</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-cnn-20171217_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn-20171217-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and with support from the late senators <a href="/wiki/Ted_Stevens" title="Ted Stevens">Ted Stevens</a> (R-Alaska) and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Inouye" title="Daniel Inouye">Daniel Inouye</a> (D-Hawaii). The program began in the DIA in 2007 and was budgeted $22 million over its five years of operation.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20171216_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20171216-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-politico_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politico-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYM-20180321_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYM-20180321-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> facility Homey Airport, commonly known as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Area_51,&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Area 51, (page does not exist)">Area 51,</a> is located on Groom Lake in Reid's home state of Nevada, and has been rumored to house materials allegedly retrieved from the <a href="/wiki/Roswell_UFO_incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Roswell UFO incident">1947 Roswell UFO incident.</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Letter_by_Senator_Harry_Reid,_then_US_Senate_Majority_Leader,_2009.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Letter_by_Senator_Harry_Reid%2C_then_US_Senate_Majority_Leader%2C_2009.pdf/page1-220px-Letter_by_Senator_Harry_Reid%2C_then_US_Senate_Majority_Leader%2C_2009.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Letter_by_Senator_Harry_Reid%2C_then_US_Senate_Majority_Leader%2C_2009.pdf/page1-330px-Letter_by_Senator_Harry_Reid%2C_then_US_Senate_Majority_Leader%2C_2009.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Letter_by_Senator_Harry_Reid%2C_then_US_Senate_Majority_Leader%2C_2009.pdf/page1-440px-Letter_by_Senator_Harry_Reid%2C_then_US_Senate_Majority_Leader%2C_2009.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="1650" /></a><figcaption>June 24, 2009, letter from Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid to Deputy Secretary of Defense William Lynn regarding the Advanced Aerospace Threat and Identification Program (AATIP)</figcaption></figure> <p>When interviewed in the aftermath of publicity surrounding the AATIP, Reid expressed pride in his accomplishment, and was quoted as saying "I think it's one of the good things I did in my congressional service. I've done something that no one has done before."<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20171216_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20171216-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYM-20180321_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYM-20180321-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reid explained the reasoning behind his sponsorship of the program by saying "I'm interested in science, and in helping the American public understand what the hell is going on" and stated that "hundreds and hundreds of papers" have been available since the program was completed and that "Most all of it, 80 percent at least, is public" adding "I wanted it public, it was made public, and you guys have not even looked at it."<sup id="cite_ref-NYM-20180321_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYM-20180321-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 2009 letter by Reid was published by <a href="/wiki/KLAS-TV" title="KLAS-TV">KLAS-TV</a> investigative journalists <a href="/wiki/George_Knapp_(television_journalist)" title="George Knapp (television journalist)">George Knapp</a> and Matt Adams, where the Senator states that AATIP has made "much progress" with the "identification of several highly sensitive, unconventional aerospace-related findings" that will "likely lead to technology advancements" and recommends the creation of a <a href="/wiki/Special_access_program" title="Special access program">special access program</a> for specific parts of AATIP.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nuclear_option">Nuclear option</h4></div> <p>On November 21, 2013, under Reid's tenure as Majority Leader, the Democratic majority Senate voted 52–48 to eliminate the 60-vote requirement to end a filibuster against all executive branch nominees and judicial nominees other than to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Supreme Court">U.S. Supreme Court</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 3/5 supermajority was still required to end filibusters unrelated to those nominees, such as for legislation and Supreme Court nominees.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Democrats' stated motivation for the "<a href="/wiki/Nuclear_option" title="Nuclear option">nuclear option</a>" was expansion of filibustering by Republicans during the <a href="/wiki/Obama_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Obama administration">Obama administration</a>, in particular blocking three nominations to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid's invocation of the nuclear option on judicial nominations was controversial as, on April 6, 2017, Senate Republicans similarly invoked the nuclear option to remove the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> exception created in 2013, allowing the <a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">Trump administration</a> to appoint Justices on party lines. This was after Senate Democrats filibustered the <a href="/wiki/Neil_Gorsuch_Supreme_Court_nomination" title="Neil Gorsuch Supreme Court nomination">nomination of Neil Gorsuch</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a> and after the Senate Republicans had previously refused to take up <a href="/wiki/Merrick_Garland" title="Merrick Garland">Merrick Garland</a>'s nomination by President Obama in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethics_controversies">Ethics controversies</h3></div> <p>Reid was criticized during his tenure for several potentially self-enriching tactics. In 2005, Reid earmarked a spending bill to provide for building a bridge between Nevada and <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> that would make land he owned more valuable. Reid called funding for the construction of a bridge over the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado River</a>, among other projects, "incredibly good news for Nevada" in a news release after the passage of the 2006 transportation bill. He owned 160 acres (65 ha) of land several miles from the proposed bridge site in Arizona. The bridge could add value to his real estate investment.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A year later it was reported that Reid had used campaign donations to pay for $3,300 in Christmas gifts to the staff at the condominium where he resided;<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> federal election law prohibits candidates from using political donations for personal use. Reid's staff stated that his campaign attorneys had approved this use of the funds, but that Reid would personally reimburse his campaign for the expenses. <a href="/wiki/Citizens_United_(organization)" title="Citizens United (organization)">Citizens United</a> filed a complaint with the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a> to investigate the matter.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A series of investigative reports in the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-LAT29082006_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT29082006-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LAT20082006_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT20082006-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LAT25062004_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT25062004-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> suggested that Reid had introduced legislation and imposed pressure on regulatory agencies to advance the business interests of his close friend <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Whittemore" title="Harvey Whittemore">Harvey Whittemore</a>, a Nevada attorney-lobbyist who contributed heavily to Reid's campaigns and leadership fund and who employed Reid's son Leif as his personal attorney. With Reid's help, Whittemore was able to proceed with construction of a $30 billion planned golf course development, <a href="/wiki/Coyote_Springs,_Nevada" title="Coyote Springs, Nevada">Coyote Springs</a>, a project heavily criticized by environmental groups for reasons including its projected effects on several endangered species.<sup id="cite_ref-Pittsburgh_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pittsburgh-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Portfolio_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portfolio-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Whittemore served a two-year prison sentence after being found guilty in 2013 of funneling $133,400 in illegal contributions to Reid's reelection campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Committee_assignments">Committee assignments</h3></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Select_Committee_on_Intelligence" title="United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence">Select Committee on Intelligence</a></b> (<i><a href="/wiki/Ex_officio_member" title="Ex officio member">Ex officio</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress_Joint_Committee_on_Inaugural_Ceremonies" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Congress Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies">Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies</a></b> from 2001 to 2003 he served as the chair of the Senate ethics committee.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_positions">Political positions</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Harry_Reid" title="Political positions of Harry Reid">Political positions of Harry Reid</a></div> <p>Reid scored a lifetime conservative rating of 19% from the <a href="/wiki/American_Conservative_Union" title="American Conservative Union">American Conservative Union</a> (ACU),<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a 2008 liberal rating of 70% from the <a href="/wiki/Americans_for_Democratic_Action" title="Americans for Democratic Action">Americans for Democratic Action</a> (ADA).<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other independent ratings include a 29% rating in 2003 from <a href="/wiki/NARAL" class="mw-redirect" title="NARAL">NARAL</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Abortion_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Abortion rights">abortion rights</a> <a href="/wiki/Lobbyists" class="mw-redirect" title="Lobbyists">lobbyists</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> an 85% rating from <a href="/wiki/Planned_Parenthood" title="Planned Parenthood">Planned Parenthood</a> in 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a "B" rating from the <a href="/wiki/NRA_Political_Victory_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="NRA Political Victory Fund">NRA Political Victory Fund</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reid_and_Obama_3.30.09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Reid_and_Obama_3.30.09.jpg/220px-Reid_and_Obama_3.30.09.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Reid_and_Obama_3.30.09.jpg/330px-Reid_and_Obama_3.30.09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Reid_and_Obama_3.30.09.jpg/440px-Reid_and_Obama_3.30.09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> shakes hands with Reid after signing the <a href="/wiki/Omnibus_Public_Lands_Management_Act_of_2009" class="mw-redirect" title="Omnibus Public Lands Management Act of 2009">Omnibus Public Lands Management Act of 2009</a> on March 30, 2009.</figcaption></figure> <p>Reid spearheaded several initiatives while in Congress. In 2006, Reid co-sponsored the Prevention First Amendment with <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>, which would fund abortion prevention efforts such as giving women broader access to contraception. The bill faced Republican opposition and failed.<sup id="cite_ref-clinton-abortion_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clinton-abortion-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2007, Reid brought a Senate ethics reform bill to a vote to bar congressional members from accepting gifts, meals, and trips from <a href="/wiki/Lobbying" title="Lobbying">lobbyists</a> and organizations employing lobbyists, to bar Senators from borrowing <a href="/wiki/Private_jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Private jet">corporate jets</a> for travel, and to compel Senators to disclose names of sponsors, or authors, of bills and projects. The bill passed 96–2.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/111th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="111th Congress">111th Congress</a>, Reid shepherded the <a href="/wiki/Patient_Protection_and_Affordable_Care_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act">Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act</a> (PPACA) through the Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was initially a centrist Democrat, and he held <a href="/wiki/Pro-life" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-life">anti-abortion</a> views and supported <a href="/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms" title="Right to keep and bear arms">gun rights</a> and opposed <a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration" title="Illegal immigration">illegal immigration</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was considered fiscally liberal and socially conservative. He believed that <i><a href="/wiki/Roe_v._Wade" title="Roe v. Wade">Roe v. Wade</a></i> should be overturned, and in 1999, voted against an amendment that supported <i>Roe</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1998, he stated that he believed in a restricted right to abortion, stating that "abortions should be legal only when the pregnancy resulted from <a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_States#Reasons_for_abortions" title="Abortion in the United States">incest, rape, or when the life of the woman is endangered</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He voted several times to ban the <a href="/wiki/Intact_dilation_and_evacuation" class="mw-redirect" title="Intact dilation and evacuation">intact dilation and evacuation</a>, or "partial-birth abortion" procedure.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reid supported embryonic <a href="/wiki/Stem_cell_research" class="mw-redirect" title="Stem cell research">stem cell research</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the time, Reid shifted his support towards more <a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">progressive</a> views.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Obama_signs_DADT_repeal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Obama_signs_DADT_repeal.jpg/220px-Obama_signs_DADT_repeal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Obama_signs_DADT_repeal.jpg/330px-Obama_signs_DADT_repeal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Obama_signs_DADT_repeal.jpg/440px-Obama_signs_DADT_repeal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2731" /></a><figcaption>Reid stands near President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> as he signs the <a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Ask,_Don%27t_Tell_Repeal_Act_of_2010" title="Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010">repeal of Don't Ask Don't Tell</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Regarding <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a>, Reid initially believed that "marriage should be between a man and a woman", but abandoned that position in favor of same-sex marriage in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In regard to local issues, Reid firmly opposed construction of the proposed <a href="/wiki/Yucca_Mountain_nuclear_waste_repository" title="Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository">Yucca Mountain</a> federal nuclear waste repository in Nevada.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reid initially opposed the legalization of <a href="/wiki/Online_poker" title="Online poker">online poker</a>, but in 2010 it was reported his position had evolved – a move some argued was influenced by "the hundreds of thousands of dollars <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Valley" title="Las Vegas Valley">Las Vegas</a> casinos contributed to his <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2010 United States Senate election in Nevada">re-election campaign</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_Reid_SCHIP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Harry_Reid_SCHIP.jpg/200px-Harry_Reid_SCHIP.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Harry_Reid_SCHIP.jpg/300px-Harry_Reid_SCHIP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Harry_Reid_SCHIP.jpg/400px-Harry_Reid_SCHIP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Reid speaking at the <a href="/wiki/State_Children%27s_Health_Insurance_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="State Children's Health Insurance Program">State Children's Health Insurance Program</a> Art Exhibit press conference</figcaption></figure> <p>Reid called immigration reform one of his priorities at the 110th Congress. He supported the <a href="/wiki/DREAM_Act" title="DREAM Act">DREAM Act</a> (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors Act), which would give certain high school graduates who had arrived in the U.S. illegally, conditional legal status so they could attend college or enlist in the military. They could then obtain permanent legal residency after completing two years of military service or two years of college.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid supported use of force in the Middle East, but in September 2007, called for a drastic change in strategy.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 1991, Reid voted to authorize the first <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> quoting <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a>'s 1963 <a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Union_speech" class="mw-redirect" title="State of the Union speech">State of the Union speech</a> on the Senate floor, saying "the mere absence of war is not peace."<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also voted in support of the 2003 <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Iraq">invasion of Iraq</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2007, he voted in favor of "redeploying U.S. troops out of Iraq by March 2008",<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and later that year, said, "As long as we follow [President Bush's] path in Iraq, the war is lost."<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was a strong advocate of recognizing the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_genocide" title="Armenian genocide">Armenian genocide</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was a staunch defender of <a href="/wiki/Obamacare" class="mw-redirect" title="Obamacare">Obamacare</a> both online and in speeches.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He advocated outlawing <a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Nevada" title="Prostitution in Nevada">prostitution in Nevada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On May 15, 2013, Reid revealed to reporters that his niece is a lesbian as he spoke about his hope that the <a href="/wiki/Employment_Non-Discrimination_Act" title="Employment Non-Discrimination Act">Employment Non-Discrimination Act</a> would be signed into law.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conservation_legacy">Conservation legacy</h3></div> <p>Reid supported land conservation in Nevada.<sup id="cite_ref-EilperinDennis_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EilperinDennis-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EilperinIndelibleMark_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EilperinIndelibleMark-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He successfully secured the designation of about 5.1 million acres (21,000 km<sup>2</sup>) of U.S. federal land in Nevada as protected land, shielding them from development.<sup id="cite_ref-EilperinDennis_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EilperinDennis-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among these were the <a href="/wiki/Tule_Springs_Fossil_Beds_National_Monument" title="Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument">Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Basin_and_Range_National_Monument" title="Basin and Range National Monument">Basin and Range National Monument</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-EilperinIndelibleMark_97-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EilperinIndelibleMark-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Gold_Butte,_Nevada" title="Gold Butte, Nevada">Gold Butte National Monument</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EilperinDennis_96-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EilperinDennis-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was also the champion of the Southern Nevada Public Lands Management Act, 1998 legislation that has redirected more than $4 billion in proceeds from the sale of public lands in Nevada to conservation initiatives, environmentally sensitive land acquisitions, new parks and trails, and capital projects for federal land management agencies.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was criticized as one of the main culprits for the failure of the <a href="/wiki/2009_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference">2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference</a>, as the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrats</a>' majority in <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> during that time had not been used to enact climate-protection legislation prior to the conference.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, Reid received a lifetime achievement award from the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Conservation_Voters" title="League of Conservation Voters">League of Conservation Voters</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-EilperinIndelibleMark_97-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EilperinIndelibleMark-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the following year he was honored by the Conservation Lands Foundation for "historic contributions to conservation."<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Criticism_of_Mitt_Romney">Criticism of Mitt Romney</h3></div> <p>During the summer of 2012, Reid said in an interview with <i><a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">The Huffington Post</a></i> that he had received information from an unidentified investor in <a href="/wiki/Bain_Capital" title="Bain Capital">Bain Capital</a> that presumptive Republican presidential nominee <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> did not pay any taxes for 10 years.<sup id="cite_ref-HP73112_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HP73112-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He repeated the accusation on the Senate floor on August 2, 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-LAT8212_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT8212-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT8512_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT8512-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>, Romney stated, "Let me also say, categorically, I have paid taxes every year – and a lot of taxes. So Harry is simply wrong." <a href="/wiki/PolitiFact.com" class="mw-redirect" title="PolitiFact.com">PolitiFact.com</a>'s Truth-O-Meter rated the accusation as "Pants on Fire!"<sup id="cite_ref-Pants_on_Fire!_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pants_on_Fire!-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s Fact Checker gave it "Four Pinnocchios".<sup id="cite_ref-cili_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cili-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CBS reported that Romney had submitted 23 years of tax returns to the <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> campaign in 2008, when he was being vetted for the vice-presidential nomination. McCain said, "[n]othing in these tax returns showed that he did not pay taxes."<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a 2015 interview on the subject, Reid said "Romney didn't win, did he?" The following year, Reid called the attack "one of the best things I've ever done," while reiterating that Romney had not released his tax returns.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cili_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cili-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, Reid stated in an interview that after the 2012 election he and Mitt Romney and their wives met privately and reconciled, with Reid concluding that "I admire Mitt Romney. I think he's a very very fine human being."<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_and_political_image">Cultural and political image</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_Reid_DNC_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Harry_Reid_DNC_2008.jpg/200px-Harry_Reid_DNC_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Harry_Reid_DNC_2008.jpg/300px-Harry_Reid_DNC_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Harry_Reid_DNC_2008.jpg/400px-Harry_Reid_DNC_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Reid speaks during the third night of the <a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">2008 Democratic National Convention</a> in <a href="/wiki/Denver,_Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Denver, Colorado">Denver, Colorado</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Part of Reid's confrontation with <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rosenthal" title="Frank Rosenthal">Frank Rosenthal</a> while chair of the Nevada Gaming Commission is reenacted in the 1995 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Casino_(1995_film)" title="Casino (1995 film)">Casino</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reid had a role in the movie <i><a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a></i> (2000), in which he played himself.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He appeared, with Senators <a href="/wiki/Sam_Brownback" title="Sam Brownback">Sam Brownback</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>, in the 2007 <a href="/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film">documentary film</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Sand_and_Sorrow" title="Sand and Sorrow">Sand and Sorrow</a></i>, which details the <a href="/wiki/Darfur_genocide" title="Darfur genocide">genocide in Sudan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Gaming_Hall_of_Fame" title="Gaming Hall of Fame">Gaming Hall of Fame</a> in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, adviser <a href="/wiki/Jim_Margolis" title="Jim Margolis">Jim Margolis</a> said of Reid, "He is unique in this city. And you see it in so many different ways. Is he the best TV talking head? No. He'd be the first to tell you that. Should he smile more? Yes. Should he say goodbye on the phone when he's done talking to you? Probably. But those are things you'd assume are part and parcel of a polished figure in Washington. That is not Harry Reid."<sup id="cite_ref-nythardball_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nythardball-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was known for his skills in political organizing and <a href="/wiki/Get_out_the_vote" title="Get out the vote">getting out the vote</a>, and his voter coalition known as the "Reid Machine" was credited with being the driving force behind several statewide Democratic wins, including <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Nevada" title="2016 United States presidential election in Nevada">2016 United States presidential election in Nevada</a> and <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cortez_Masto" title="Catherine Cortez Masto">Catherine Cortez Masto</a>'s election to succeed Reid in the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2016 United States Senate election in Nevada">concurrent Senate election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A veteran of the Reid political machine, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megan_K._Jones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megan K. Jones (page does not exist)">Megan K. Jones</a>, has gone on to be a senior advisor to vice president and 2024 Democratic presidential candidate <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TeamReid_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TeamReid-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Harry_Reid_International_Airport" title="Harry Reid International Airport">Harry Reid (formerly McCarran) International Airport</a>, which serves the <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Valley" title="Las Vegas Valley">Las Vegas Valley</a>, was named after Senator Reid on December 14, 2021, just two weeks prior to his death.<sup id="cite_ref-8newsnow.com_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8newsnow.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> <p>Reid met his wife, Landra Gould, in high school. Gould was from a <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> family and her parents objected to the relationship because Reid was not Jewish. The two eloped in 1959 when they were in college.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Reids had five children; a daughter and four sons. Their eldest son, <a href="/wiki/Rory_Reid_(politician)" title="Rory Reid (politician)">Rory</a>, was an elected commissioner for <a href="/wiki/Clark_County,_Nevada" title="Clark County, Nevada">Clark County, Nevada</a>, of which he became chairman, and 2010 Democratic nominee in the election for <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Nevada">Governor of Nevada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another son, Josh Reid, unsuccessfully sought municipal office in <a href="/wiki/Cottonwood_Heights,_Utah" title="Cottonwood Heights, Utah">Cottonwood Heights, Utah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014 financial disclosure reports, Reid reported a net worth of between $2.9 million and $9.3 million.<sup id="cite_ref-APNet_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APNet-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of Reid's net worth was in <a href="/wiki/Municipal_securities" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal securities">municipal securities</a> and in land and mineral rights in southern Nevada and Arizona; a <a href="/wiki/Blind_trust" title="Blind trust">blind trust</a> managed the liquid assets of Reid and his wife.<sup id="cite_ref-APNet_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APNet-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Obama_family_tree.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Obama_family_tree.jpg/200px-Obama_family_tree.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Obama_family_tree.jpg/300px-Obama_family_tree.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Obama_family_tree.jpg/400px-Obama_family_tree.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Harry Reid (far left) and LDS leaders <a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Monson" title="Thomas S. Monson">Thomas S. Monson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dallin_H._Oaks" title="Dallin H. Oaks">Dallin H. Oaks</a> (center and far right) presenting family history to U.S. President Barack Obama.</figcaption></figure> <p>Reid lived in the <a href="/wiki/Anthem,_Henderson" title="Anthem, Henderson">Anthem</a> area of <a href="/wiki/Henderson,_Nevada" title="Henderson, Nevada">Henderson, Nevada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reid (who was raised <a href="/wiki/Agnosticism" title="Agnosticism">agnostic</a>) and his wife (who was born to Jewish immigrant parents and grew up in Henderson) converted to <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a> while he was a college student.<sup id="cite_ref-walsh-newyorker_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walsh-newyorker-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a 2001 interview he said, "I think it is much easier to be a good member of the Church and a Democrat than a good member of the Church and a Republican." He went on to say that the Democrats' emphasis on helping others, as opposed to what he considered Republican dogma to the contrary, is the reason he was a Democrat.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He delivered a speech at <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young_University" title="Brigham Young University">Brigham Young University</a> to about 4,000 students on October 9, 2007, in which he expressed his opinion that Democratic values mirror Mormon values.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several Republican Mormons in <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a> contested his faith because of his politics, such as his statements that the church's backing of <a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_8" title="2008 California Proposition 8">California's Proposition 8</a> wasted resources.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reid was the co-chairman of the Board of Selectors of <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Awards_for_Public_Service" title="Jefferson Awards for Public Service">Jefferson Awards for Public Service</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2015, Reid <a href="/wiki/Confirmation_(Latter_Day_Saints)" title="Confirmation (Latter Day Saints)">confirmed</a> former U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/Larry_Pressler" title="Larry Pressler">Larry Pressler</a> as a member of <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health_and_death">Health and death</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Injury">Injury</h3></div> <p>On January 1, 2015, Reid was injured while exercising in his home—he said a piece of equipment he was using broke (later "slipped"), causing him to fall. As a result, he suffered broken ribs and broken facial bones, and was at risk of permanent vision loss in his right eye.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On January 26, 2015, he underwent surgery to remove a blood clot from his right eye and repair facial bones.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later sued a company he claimed manufactured the device, alleging the device was defective. In 2019, a jury rejected his claim for lack of evidence.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pancreatic_cancer">Pancreatic cancer</h3></div> <p>On May 14, 2018, Reid had surgery for <a href="/wiki/Pancreatic_cancer" title="Pancreatic cancer">pancreatic cancer</a> at <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Hospital" title="Johns Hopkins Hospital">Johns Hopkins Cancer Center</a> after a <a href="/wiki/Neoplasm" title="Neoplasm">tumor</a> was found on his <a href="/wiki/Pancreas" title="Pancreas">pancreas</a> during a routine screening.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a January 2019 interview with <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, it was revealed that he was confined to a desk at his home and was unable to move without the aid of a walker.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTJan2019_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTJan2019-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon his diagnosis, he said: "As soon as you discover you have something on your pancreas, you're dead."<sup id="cite_ref-NYTJan2019_136-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTJan2019-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On February 25, 2019, he announced that due to early detection and <a href="/wiki/Chemotherapy" title="Chemotherapy">chemotherapy</a>, his cancer was in remission.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3></div> <p>Reid died of pancreatic cancer at his home in Henderson on December 28, 2021, at the age of 82.<sup id="cite_ref-Messerly_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Messerly-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the news of his death, President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> and former presidents <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> gave tributes to Reid.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several of his former Senate colleagues also gave tributes, including <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Leahy" title="Patrick Leahy">Patrick Leahy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Dick Durbin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">Mitch McConnell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Grassley" title="Chuck Grassley">Chuck Grassley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Lee" title="Mike Lee">Mike Lee</a> as well as Nevada Governor <a href="/wiki/Steve_Sisolak" title="Steve Sisolak">Steve Sisolak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He <a href="/wiki/State_funerals_in_the_United_States" title="State funerals in the United States">lay in state</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_rotunda" title="United States Capitol rotunda">Capitol Rotunda</a> on January 12.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Funeral</b> </p><p>Reid's funeral was broadcast live on <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> and <a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a> with tributes by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">President Joe Biden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a> and performances by <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Flowers" title="Brandon Flowers">Brandon Flowers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carole_King" title="Carole King">Carole King</a>. He was interred in his family plot in Searchlight.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_history">Electoral history</h2></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1982_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1982 United States House of Representatives elections">1982 United States House of Representatives elections</a><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>61,901 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>57.54% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Peggy Cavnar </td> <td style="text-align:right">45,675 </td> <td style="text-align:right">42.46% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>107,576 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.0% </b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>win</b> (new seat) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1984 United States House of Representatives elections">1984 United States House of Representatives elections</a><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>73,242 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>56.12% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Peggy Cavnar </td> <td style="text-align:right">55,391 </td> <td style="text-align:right">42.44% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FED105;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a> </td> <td class="fn">Joe Morris </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,885 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.44% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>130,518 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.0% </b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #3333FF;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1986 United States Senate election in Nevada">1986 United States Senate elections</a><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>130,955 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>50.00% </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>+12.61% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #E81B23; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Santini" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Santini">Jim Santini</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">116,606 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">44.52% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−14.01% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/None_of_These_Candidates" title="None of These Candidates">None of These Candidates</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,472 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3.62% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">+2.33% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #FED105; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a> </td> <td class="fn">Kent Cromwell </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">4,899 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.87% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−0.94% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">14,349 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">5.48% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−15.66% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">261,932 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #3333FF;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1992 United States Senate election in Nevada">1992 United States Senate elections</a><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid (Incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>253,150 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>51.05% </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>+1.05% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #E81B23; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Demar Dahl </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">199,413 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">40.21% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−4.30% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/None_of_These_Candidates" title="None of These Candidates">None of These Candidates</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">13,154 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.65% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">−0.96% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #c49334; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_American_Party_of_Nevada" title="Independent American Party of Nevada">Independent American</a> </td> <td class="fn">Joe S. Garcia </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">11,240 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2.27% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: NavajoWhite; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party_(United_States)" title="Natural Law Party (United States)">Natural Law</a> </td> <td class="fn">Lois Avery </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">7,279 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.47% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #FED105; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a> </td> <td class="fn">Kent Cromwell </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">7,222 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.46% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−0.41% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #FF7575; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States,_1984)" title="Populist Party (United States, 1984)">Populist</a> </td> <td class="fn">Harry Tootle </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">4,429 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.89% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">53,737 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">10.84% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+5.36% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">495,887 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #3333FF;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1998 United States Senate election in Nevada">1998 United States Senate elections</a><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid (Incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>208,650 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>47.88% </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>−3.19% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #E81B23; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">John Ensign</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">208,222 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">47.78% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+7.56% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #FED105; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a> </td> <td class="fn">Michael Cloud </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">8,129 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.87% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+0.41% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/None_of_These_Candidates" title="None of These Candidates">None of These Candidates</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,113 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.86% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">−0.79% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: NavajoWhite; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party_(United_States)" title="Natural Law Party (United States)">Natural Law</a> </td> <td class="fn">Michael E. Williams </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2,781 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.64% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−0.83% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">401 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.09% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−10.74% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">435,864 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #3333FF;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2004 United States Senate election in Nevada">2004 United States Senate elections</a><sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid (Incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>494,805 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>61.08% </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>+13.22% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #E81B23; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Ziser" title="Richard Ziser">Richard Ziser</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">284,640 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">35.14% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−12.63% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/None_of_These_Candidates" title="None of These Candidates">None of These Candidates</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12,968 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.60% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">−0.26% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #FED105; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a> </td> <td class="fn">Thomas L. Hurst </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">9,559 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.18% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−0.69% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_American_Party_(Nevada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent American Party (Nevada)">Independent American Party (Nevada)</a> </td> <td class="fn">David K. Schumann </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">6,001 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.74% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: NavajoWhite; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party_(United_States)" title="Natural Law Party (United States)">Natural Law</a> </td> <td class="fn">Gary Marinch </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2,095 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.26% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−0.38% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">210,165 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">25.94% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+25.85% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">810,068 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #3333FF;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2010 United States Senate election in Nevada">Nevada Democratic primary results, 2010</a><sup id="cite_ref-Results_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Results-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid (Incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>87,401 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>75.3% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><i>None of these</i> </td> <td style="text-align:right">12,341 </td> <td style="text-align:right">10.6% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Alex Miller </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,717 </td> <td style="text-align:right">8.4% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Eduardo Hamilton </td> <td style="text-align:right">4,645 </td> <td style="text-align:right">4.0% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Carlo Poliak </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,938 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>116,042 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00% </b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2010 United States Senate election in Nevada">2010 United States Senate elections</a><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Harry Reid (Incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>362,785 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>50.29% </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>−10.84% </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #E81B23; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Sharron Angle </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">321,361 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">44.55% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+9.45% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E9E9E9"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/None_of_These_Candidates" title="None of These Candidates">None of These Candidates</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16,174 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.25% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">+0.65% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_of_Nevada" title="Tea Party of Nevada">Tea Party of Nevada</a> </td> <td class="fn">Scott Ashjian </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">5,811 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.81% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDBB; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (United States)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Michael L. Haines </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">4,261 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.59% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #c49334; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_American_Party_of_Nevada" title="Independent American Party of Nevada">Independent American</a> </td> <td class="fn">Timothy Fasano </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">3,185 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.44% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDBB; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (United States)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Jesse Holland </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">3,175 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.44% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDBB; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (United States)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Jeffery C. Reeves </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2,510 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.35% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDBB; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (United States)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Wil Stand </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2,119 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.29% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">41,424 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">5.74% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>721,381 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00% </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">−11.14% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #3333FF;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">From 2007 to 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Romney released his returns in 2010 and 2011, which showed that he did pay taxes.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/nuclear-option-why-trumps-supreme-court-pick-needs-only-51-votes-in-the-senate/">"Nuclear option: Why Trump's Supreme Court pick needs only 51 votes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>. July 9, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181209035008/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/nuclear-option-why-trumps-supreme-court-pick-needs-only-51-votes-in-the-senate/">Archived</a> from the original on December 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/id/18201772">the original</a> on October 21, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Supreme+Court+ruling+raises+%2708+stakes&rft.date=2007-04-19&rft.aulast=Curry&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fid%2F18201772&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReid" class="citation web cs1">Reid, Harry M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929034011/http://www.giveemhellharry.com/page/community/post_group/VIPs/Vjx">"George Bush Vetos [<i>sic</i>] Stem Cell Research"</a>. <i>giveemhellharry.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.giveemhellharry.com/page/community/post_group/VIPs/Vjx">the original</a> on September 29, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=giveemhellharry.com&rft.atitle=George+Bush+Vetos%26%2332%3B%26%2391%3Bsic%26%2393%3B+Stem+Cell+Research&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Harry+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.giveemhellharry.com%2Fpage%2Fcommunity%2Fpost_group%2FVIPs%2FVjx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHiggins2021" class="citation news cs1">Higgins, Eoin (August 24, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenation.com/article/politics/harry-reid-progressive-democrats/">"The Centrist Who Taught the Left"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0027-8378">0027-8378</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=The+Centrist+Who+Taught+the+Left&rft.date=2021-08-24&rft.issn=0027-8378&rft.aulast=Higgins&rft.aufirst=Eoin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenation.com%2Farticle%2Fpolitics%2Fharry-reid-progressive-democrats%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/plum-line/wp/2014/02/03/harry-reid-progressive-hero/">"Harry Reid, progressive hero?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid%2C+progressive+hero%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fblogs%2Fplum-line%2Fwp%2F2014%2F02%2F03%2Fharry-reid-progressive-hero%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDemirjian2012" class="citation web cs1">Demirjian, Karoun (May 9, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lasvegassun.com/news/2012/may/09/reid-offers-opinion-gay-marriage-nothing-more/">"Reid offers opinion on gay marriage, nothing more – Las Vegas Sun Newspaper"</a>. <i>lasvegassun.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121230234838/http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2012/may/09/reid-offers-opinion-gay-marriage-nothing-more/">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lasvegassun.com&rft.atitle=Reid+offers+opinion+on+gay+marriage%2C+nothing+more+%E2%80%93+Las+Vegas+Sun+Newspaper&rft.date=2012-05-09&rft.aulast=Demirjian&rft.aufirst=Karoun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flasvegassun.com%2Fnews%2F2012%2Fmay%2F09%2Freid-offers-opinion-gay-marriage-nothing-more%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100815031959/http://reid.senate.gov/issues/yucca.cfm">"Yucca Mountain"</a>. Reid.senate.gov. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reid.senate.gov/issues/yucca.cfm">the original</a> on August 15, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 29,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yucca+Mountain&rft.pub=Reid.senate.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freid.senate.gov%2Fissues%2Fyucca.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Beam, Christopher (December 10, 2010) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/id/2277305">"Don't Hate the Player – or the Game"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101212111931/http://www.slate.com/id/2277305/">Archived</a> December 12, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Slate.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Slate.com">Slate.com</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090220122027/http://reid.senate.gov/issues/immigration.cfm">"Immigration"</a>. Reid Senate site. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reid.senate.gov/issues/immigration.cfm">the original</a> on February 20, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Immigration&rft.pub=Reid+Senate+site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freid.senate.gov%2Fissues%2Fimmigration.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lasvegassun.com/news/2007/sep/07/reid-prospecting-for-republican-votes-to-change-co/">"Reid prospecting for Republican votes to change course in Iraq – Las Vegas Sun Newspaper"</a>. September 7, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reid+prospecting+for+Republican+votes+to+change+course+in+Iraq+%E2%80%93+Las+Vegas+Sun+Newspaper&rft.date=2007-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flasvegassun.com%2Fnews%2F2007%2Fsep%2F07%2Freid-prospecting-for-republican-votes-to-change-co%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D0CE7DD153BF931A25752C0A967958260">"Slim Senate Majority Is Expected But House Backing Appears Solid"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081207212907/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D0CE7DD153BF931A25752C0A967958260">Archived</a> December 7, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. January 12, 1991.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKennedy1963" class="citation web cs1">Kennedy, John F. (January 14, 1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infoplease.com/t/hist/state-of-the-union/176.html">"State of the Union Address"</a>. Infoplease. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071117013648/http://www.infoplease.com/t/hist/state-of-the-union/176.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 17, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 13,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=State+of+the+Union+Address&rft.pub=Infoplease&rft.date=1963-01-14&rft.aulast=Kennedy&rft.aufirst=John+F.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoplease.com%2Ft%2Fhist%2Fstate-of-the-union%2F176.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDewarKenworthy1991" class="citation news cs1">Dewar, Helen; Kenworthy, Tom (January 12, 1991). "U.N. Chief, Europeans Discuss Peace Plan;Bush Gains Support in Senate". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=U.N.+Chief%2C+Europeans+Discuss+Peace+Plan%3BBush+Gains+Support+in+Senate&rft.date=1991-01-12&rft.aulast=Dewar&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft.au=Kenworthy%2C+Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span> The quote in question can be seen via <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/archivesearch?q=%22harry+reid%22+%22the+mere+absence+of+war+is+not+Peace%22&btnG=Search+Archives&hl=en&um=1&scoring=t">a Google News archive search</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110511070125/http://news.google.com/archivesearch?q=%22harry+reid%22+%22the+mere+absence+of+war+is+not+Peace%22&btnG=Search+Archives&hl=en&um=1&scoring=t">Archived</a> May 11, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2002-10-09-us-iraq_x.htm">"Bush gains more support for Iraq war resolution"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>. October 9, 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110516015243/http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2002-10-09-us-iraq_x.htm">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Bush+gains+more+support+for+Iraq+war+resolution&rft.date=2002-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fnews%2Fwashington%2F2002-10-09-us-iraq_x.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_90-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_90-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ontheissues.org/senate/Harry_Reid.htm#War_+_Peace">"Harry Reid On The Issues"</a>. OnTheIssues.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110103161526/http://ontheissues.org/senate/Harry_Reid.htm#War_+_Peace">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Harry+Reid+On+The+Issues&rft.pub=OnTheIssues.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ontheissues.org%2Fsenate%2FHarry_Reid.htm%23War_%2B_Peace&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getpage.cgi?dbname=2007_record&page=S4744&position=all">"Government Access Website"</a>. Frwebgate.access.gpo.gov. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211229023954/https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2007-04-19/pdf/CREC-2007-04-19-pt1-PgS4744-3.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on December 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Government+Access+Website&rft.pub=Frwebgate.access.gpo.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffrwebgate.access.gpo.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fgetpage.cgi%3Fdbname%3D2007_record%26page%3DS4744%26position%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121212104756/http://www.reid.senate.gov/newsroom/pr_100423_armeniancommemoration.cfm">"Reid Statement In Recognition Of The 95th Commemoration Of The Armenian Genocide"</a>. <i>Official Website for Senator Harry Reid</i>. April 23, 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reid.senate.gov/newsroom/pr_100423_armeniancommemoration.cfm">the original</a> on December 12, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+Website+for+Senator+Harry+Reid&rft.atitle=Reid+Statement+In+Recognition+Of+The+95th+Commemoration+Of+The+Armenian+Genocide&rft.date=2010-04-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reid.senate.gov%2Fnewsroom%2Fpr_100423_armeniancommemoration.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGautreaux,_R2016" class="citation news cs1">Gautreaux, R (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/35311502">"Framing the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act:A Content Analysis of Democratic and Republican Twitter Feeds"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201120195817/https://www.academia.edu/35311502/Framing_the_Patient_Protection_and_Affordable_Care_Act_A_Content_Analysis_of_Democratic_and_Republican_Twitter_Feeds">Archived</a> from the original on November 20, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Framing+the+Patient+Protection+and+Affordable+Care+Act%3AA+Content+Analysis+of+Democratic+and+Republican+Twitter+Feeds&rft.date=2016&rft.au=Gautreaux%2C+R&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F35311502&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ball, Molly (February 23, 2011) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0211/50020.html">Harry Reid's prostitution lecture bombs</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110224163417/http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0211/50020.html">Archived</a> February 24, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeiner" class="citation news cs1">Weiner, Rachel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2013/05/16/harry-reid-reveals-niece-is-a-lesbian/?variant=116ae929826d1fd3">"Harry Reid reveals niece is a lesbian"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211229023948/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2013/05/16/harry-reid-reveals-niece-is-a-lesbian/?variant=116ae929826d1fd3">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid+reveals+niece+is+a+lesbian&rft.aulast=Weiner&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Fpost-politics%2Fwp%2F2013%2F05%2F16%2Fharry-reid-reveals-niece-is-a-lesbian%2F%3Fvariant%3D116ae929826d1fd3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EilperinDennis-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EilperinDennis_96-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EilperinDennis_96-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EilperinDennis_96-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Juliet Eilperin & Brady Dennis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402094208/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/with-new-monuments-in-nevada-utah-obama-adds-to-his-environmental-legacy/2016/12/28/e9833f62-c471-11e6-8422-eac61c0ef74d_story.htm">With new monuments in Nevada, Utah, Obama adds to his environmental legacy</a>, <i>Washington Post</i> (December 28, 2016).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EilperinIndelibleMark-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EilperinIndelibleMark_97-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EilperinIndelibleMark_97-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EilperinIndelibleMark_97-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Juliet Eilperin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/with-obamas-help-harry-reid-leaving-an-indelible-mark-in-the-nevada-desert/2015/07/07/8131bd88-1e75-11e5-aeb9-a411a84c9d55_story.html">With Obama's help, Harry Reid leaving an indelible mark in the Nevada desert</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202035519/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/with-obamas-help-harry-reid-leaving-an-indelible-mark-in-the-nevada-desert/2015/07/07/8131bd88-1e75-11e5-aeb9-a411a84c9d55_story.html">Archived</a> February 2, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Washington Post</i> (July 7, 2015).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Amber Phillips, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lasvegassun.com/news/2015/apr/19/reid-making-monumental-push/">A monumental push: Reid plans to designate two more areas for protection</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230002539/http://lasvegassun.com/news/2015/apr/19/reid-making-monumental-push/">Archived</a> December 30, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Las Vegas Sun</i> (April 19, 2015),</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Birenbaum, Gabby, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thenevadaindependent.com/article/phenomenal-boon-how-nevadas-signature-public-lands-law-ushered-in-growth-conservation">Phenomenal boon: How Nevada's signature public lands law ushered in growth, conservation</a> <i>Nevada Independent</i> (13 August 2023).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Christina Larson, Annie Lowrey: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2009/11/16/who-killed-copenhagen-an-fp-whodunnit/"><i>Who Killed Copenhagen? An FP Whodunnit.</i></a> In: <i><a href="/wiki/Foreign_Policy" title="Foreign Policy">Foreign Policy</a></i>, 16 November 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://conservationlands.org/clf-statement-on-senator-harry-reids-historic-contributions-to-conservation">CLF Statement on Senator Harry Reid's Historic Contributions to Conservation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230000341/http://conservationlands.org/clf-statement-on-senator-harry-reids-historic-contributions-to-conservation">Archived</a> December 30, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Conservation Lands Foundation (December 8, 2016).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HP73112-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HP73112_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteinGrim2012" class="citation news cs1">Stein, Sam; Grim, Ryan (July 31, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/31/harry-reid-romney-taxes_n_1724027.html">"Harry Reid: Bain Investor Told Me That Mitt Romney 'Didn't Pay Any Taxes For 10 Years'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(blog)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">HuffPost</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120805231935/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/31/harry-reid-romney-taxes_n_1724027.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid%3A+Bain+Investor+Told+Me+That+Mitt+Romney+%27Didn%27t+Pay+Any+Taxes+For+10+Years%27&rft.date=2012-07-31&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.au=Grim%2C+Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2012%2F07%2F31%2Fharry-reid-romney-taxes_n_1724027.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LAT8212-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LAT8212_103-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-harry-reid-takes-romneybashing-campaign-to-senate-floor-20120802,0,2126108.story">"Harry Reid takes Romney tax-accusation campaign to Senate floor"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(blog)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. August 2, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120805223846/http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-harry-reid-takes-romneybashing-campaign-to-senate-floor-20120802,0,2126108.story">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid+takes+Romney+tax-accusation+campaign+to+Senate+floor&rft.date=2012-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fla-pn-harry-reid-takes-romneybashing-campaign-to-senate-floor-20120802%2C0%2C2126108.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT8512-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT8512_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuetteman2012" class="citation news cs1">Huetteman, Emmarie (August 5, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/republicans-step-up-attacks-against-reid">"Republicans Step Up Attacks Against Reid"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(blog)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120807022146/http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/republicans-step-up-attacks-against-reid/">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Republicans+Step+Up+Attacks+Against+Reid&rft.date=2012-08-05&rft.aulast=Huetteman&rft.aufirst=Emmarie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F08%2F05%2Frepublicans-step-up-attacks-against-reid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pants_on_Fire!-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pants_on_Fire!_105-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/aug/06/harry-reid/harry-reid-says-anonymous-source-told-him-mitt-rom">"Harry Reid says anonymous source told him Mitt Romney didn't pay taxes for 10 years"</a>. <i>The Tampa Bay Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120806200054/http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/aug/06/harry-reid/harry-reid-says-anonymous-source-told-him-mitt-rom/">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2012</span> – via Politifact.com. <q>Reid has made an extreme claim with nothing solid to back it up. Pants on Fire!</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Tampa+Bay+Times&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid+says+anonymous+source+told+him+Mitt+Romney+didn%27t+pay+taxes+for+10+years&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.politifact.com%2Ftruth-o-meter%2Fstatements%2F2012%2Faug%2F06%2Fharry-reid%2Fharry-reid-says-anonymous-source-told-him-mitt-rom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cili-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cili_106-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cili_106-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCilizza2016" class="citation news cs1">Cilizza, Chris (September 15, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2016/09/15/harry-reid-lied-about-mitt-romneys-taxes-hes-still-not-sorry/">"Harry Reid lied about Mitt Romney's taxes. He's still not sorry"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161031211927/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2016/09/15/harry-reid-lied-about-mitt-romneys-taxes-hes-still-not-sorry/">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid+lied+about+Mitt+Romney%27s+taxes.+He%27s+still+not+sorry.&rft.date=2016-09-15&rft.aulast=Cilizza&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Fthe-fix%2Fwp%2F2016%2F09%2F15%2Fharry-reid-lied-about-mitt-romneys-taxes-hes-still-not-sorry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/mccain-reid-is-wrong-about-romneys-tax-returns/">McCain: Reid is wrong about Romney's tax returns</a>, CBS News, August 14, 2012. Retrieved August 17, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/politics/harry-reid-compliments-romney-taxes">"Harry Reid now calls Romney a 'very fine human being' after false 2012 claim he didn't pay taxes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a></i>. January 18, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210216115255/https://www.foxnews.com/politics/harry-reid-compliments-romney-taxes">Archived</a> from the original on February 16, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fox+News&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid+now+calls+Romney+a+%27very+fine+human+being%27+after+false+2012+claim+he+didn%27t+pay+taxes&rft.date=2021-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fpolitics%2Fharry-reid-compliments-romney-taxes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sltrib.com/religion/2021/01/14/mormon-land-wake-capitol/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Mormon Land': In wake of Capitol siege, retired Sen. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deseret+News&rft.atitle=Reid+gets+warm+reception+at+BYU&rft.date=2007-10-10&rft.aulast=Walch&rft.aufirst=Tad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deseretnews.com%2Farticle%2F695217316%2FReid-gets-warm-reception-at-BYU.html%3Fpg%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcFarland2007" class="citation news cs1">McFarland, Sheena (October 9, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sltrib.com/ci_7128071">"Reid tells BYU crowd that socially responsible Dems mirror Mormon values"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Salt_Lake_Tribune" title="The Salt Lake Tribune">The Salt Lake Tribune</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013011413/http://www.sltrib.com/ci_7128071">Archived</a> from the original on October 13, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Salt+Lake+Tribune&rft.atitle=Reid+tells+BYU+crowd+that+socially+responsible+Dems+mirror+Mormon+values&rft.date=2007-10-09&rft.aulast=McFarland&rft.aufirst=Sheena&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sltrib.com%2Fci_7128071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurr2009" class="citation news cs1">Burr, Thomas (October 26, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150113232651/http://www.sltrib.com/ci_13629152">"Harry Reid: A Mormon in the middle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Salt_Lake_Tribune" title="The Salt Lake Tribune">The Salt Lake Tribune</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Salt+Lake+Tribune&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid%3A+A+Mormon+in+the+middle&rft.date=2009-10-26&rft.aulast=Burr&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sltrib.com%2Fci_13629152&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921214236/http://www.jeffersonawards.org/about-board-of-selectors">"Jefferson Awards.org – community volunteer – service award"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jeffersonawards.org/about-board-of-selectors">the original</a> on September 21, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jefferson+Awards.org+%E2%80%93+community+volunteer+%E2%80%93+service+award&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jeffersonawards.org%2Fabout-board-of-selectors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShill2015" class="citation web cs1">Shill, Aaron (April 20, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150420214948/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/865626822/Spiritual-journey-leads-3-term-US-senator-to-LDS-Church.html?pg=all">"Spiritual journey leads 3-term U.S. senator to LDS Church"</a>. <i>DeseretNews.com</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DeseretNews.com&rft.atitle=Spiritual+journey+leads+3-term+U.S.+senator+to+LDS+Church&rft.date=2015-04-20&rft.aulast=Shill&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deseretnews.com%2Farticle%2F865626822%2FSpiritual-journey-leads-3-term-US-senator-to-LDS-Church.html%3Fpg%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalshe" class="citation web cs1">Walshe, Shushannah. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/sen-harry-reid-suffers-broken-ribs-facial-bones/story?id=27961257">"Sen. Harry Reid Suffers Broken Ribs, Facial Bones"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150121054828/http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/sen-harry-reid-suffers-broken-ribs-facial-bones/story?id=27961257">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sen.+Harry+Reid+Suffers+Broken+Ribs%2C+Facial+Bones&rft.pub=ABC+News&rft.aulast=Walshe&rft.aufirst=Shushannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FPolitics%2Fsen-harry-reid-suffers-broken-ribs-facial-bones%2Fstory%3Fid%3D27961257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/27/us/politics/reid-is-home-after-surgery-for-injuries.html">"Reid Is Home After Surgery for Injuries"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Reid+Is+Home+After+Surgery+for+Injuries&rft.date=2015-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F01%2F27%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Freid-is-home-after-surgery-for-injuries.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/las-vegas-jury-rejects-harry-reid-lawsuit-against-fitness-band-n991636">"Las Vegas jury rejects Harry Reid lawsuit against fitness band maker"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a></i>. April 6, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190406090955/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/las-vegas-jury-rejects-harry-reid-lawsuit-against-fitness-band-n991636">Archived</a> from the original on April 6, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 6,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Las+Vegas+jury+rejects+Harry+Reid+lawsuit+against+fitness+band+maker&rft.date=2019-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fus-news%2Flas-vegas-jury-rejects-harry-reid-lawsuit-against-fitness-band-n991636&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalicchio2019" class="citation web cs1">Calicchio, Dom (April 5, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/us/former-sen-harry-reid-loses-civil-lawsuit-over-exercise-device-injury">"Former Sen. Harry Reid loses civil lawsuit over exercise-device injury"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190406061432/https://www.foxnews.com/us/former-sen-harry-reid-loses-civil-lawsuit-over-exercise-device-injury">Archived</a> from the original on April 6, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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May 14, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180515012229/https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/14/politics/harry-reid-cancer-surgery-pancreas/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 15, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Former+Senate+Majority+Leader+Harry+Reid+has+surgery+for+pancreatic+cancer&rft.date=2018-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2018%2F05%2F14%2Fpolitics%2Fharry-reid-cancer-surgery-pancreas%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTJan2019-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTJan2019_136-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTJan2019_136-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/02/magazine/harry-reid-senate-cancer-trump.html">"Harry Reid Has a Few Words for Washington"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 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Bush again 'every day'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190225124328/https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/25/politics/harry-reid-dana-bash-cnntv/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 25, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Harry+M.+Reid%2C+a+Power+in+the+Senate%2C+Dies+at+82&rft.date=2021-12-28&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F12%2F28%2Fobituaries%2Fharry-reid-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.com/joe-biden-harry-reid-giant-our-history-democrats-mourn-death-1663867">"Joe Biden Calls Harry Reid 'a Giant of Our History' as Democrats Mourn His Death"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a></i>. December 29, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=Joe+Biden+Calls+Harry+Reid+%27a+Giant+of+Our+History%27+as+Democrats+Mourn+His+Death&rft.date=2021-12-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Fjoe-biden-harry-reid-giant-our-history-democrats-mourn-death-1663867&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/harry-reid-nevada-senate-barack-obama-harry-b1983621.html">"Leaders mourn former Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. December 29, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220509/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/harry-reid-nevada-senate-barack-obama-harry-b1983621.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Leaders+mourn+former+Senate+Majority+Leader+Harry+Reid&rft.date=2021-12-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fus-politics%2Fharry-reid-nevada-senate-barack-obama-harry-b1983621.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2021/12/28/statements-harry-reid-dies-age-82/9040583002/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Tough-as-nails strong': Tributes pour in for Harry Reid, former U.S. senator, after his death"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=%27Tough-as-nails+strong%27%3A+Tributes+pour+in+for+Harry+Reid%2C+former+U.S.+senator%2C+after+his+death&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2021%2F12%2F28%2Fstatements-harry-reid-dies-age-82%2F9040583002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/02/politics/harry-reid-lie-in-state/index.html">"Former Democratic leader Harry Reid to lie in state at US Capitol on January 12"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Former+Democratic+leader+Harry+Reid+to+lie+in+state+at+US+Capitol+on+January+12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F01%2F02%2Fpolitics%2Fharry-reid-lie-in-state%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVegas2022" class="citation web cs1">Vegas, Associated Press in Las (January 8, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/jan/08/harry-reid-biden-pelosi-schumer-obama-nevada-memorial-carole-king-brandon-flowers">"Harry Reid: Biden, Pelosi, Schumer and Obama to attend Nevada memorial"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Harry+Reid%3A+Biden%2C+Pelosi%2C+Schumer+and+Obama+to+attend+Nevada+memorial&rft.date=2022-01-08&rft.aulast=Vegas&rft.aufirst=Associated+Press+in+Las&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fus-news%2F2022%2Fjan%2F08%2Fharry-reid-biden-pelosi-schumer-obama-nevada-memorial-carole-king-brandon-flowers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/specials/live-video-1">"LIVESTREAM: Harry Reid Funeral"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=LIVESTREAM%3A+Harry+Reid+Funeral&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Fspecials%2Flive-video-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1982election.pdf">"1982 Election Results"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721042721/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1982election.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on July 21, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1982+Election+Results&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2Fmember_info%2FelectionInfo%2F1982election.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1984election.pdf">"1984 Election Results"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111021080858/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1984election.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on October 21, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1984+Election+Results&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2Fmember_info%2FelectionInfo%2F1984election.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170123044610/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1986election.pdf">"Statistics of the Congressionl election of November 4, 1986"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>clerk.house.gov</i>. 1987. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1986election.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on January 23, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=clerk.house.gov&rft.atitle=Statistics+of+the+Congressionl+election+of+November+4%2C+1986&rft.date=1987&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2Fmember_info%2FelectionInfo%2F1986election.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1992election.pdf">"Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional election of November 3, 1992"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>clerk.house.gov</i>. 1993. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120819134230/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1992election.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on August 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=clerk.house.gov&rft.atitle=Statistics+of+the+Presidential+and+Congressional+election+of+November+3%2C+1992&rft.date=1993&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2Fmember_info%2FelectionInfo%2F1992election.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1998/98Stat.htm#28">"1998 Election Statistics – Legislative Activities – Office of the Clerk"</a>. <i>clerk.house.gov</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110203104051/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1998/98Stat.htm#28">Archived</a> from the original on February 3, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=clerk.house.gov&rft.atitle=1998+Election+Statistics+%E2%80%93+Legislative+Activities+%E2%80%93+Office+of+the+Clerk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2Fmember_info%2FelectionInfo%2F1998%2F98Stat.htm%2328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2004/2004Stat.htm#28">"2004 ELECTION STATISTICS"</a>. <i>clerk.house.gov</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110610221936/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2004/2004Stat.htm#28">Archived</a> from the original on June 10, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=clerk.house.gov&rft.atitle=2004+ELECTION+STATISTICS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclerk.house.gov%2Fmember_info%2FelectionInfo%2F2004%2F2004Stat.htm%2328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Results-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Results_152-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716071544/http://www.silverstate2010.com/USSenateStateWide.aspx#AllRace1080">"Nevada Senate Primary Results"</a>. <i>NV Secretary of State</i>. June 8, 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silverstate2010.com/USSenateStateWide.aspx#AllRace1080">the original</a> on July 16, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NV+Secretary+of+State&rft.atitle=Nevada+Senate+Primary+Results&rft.date=2010-06-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.silverstate2010.com%2FUSSenateStateWide.aspx%23AllRace1080&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lvrj.com/news/general-election-results-106674943.html">"GENERAL ELECTION RESULTS – News"</a>. Lvrj.com. November 4, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101110025316/http://www.lvrj.com/news/general-election-results-106674943.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 10, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GENERAL+ELECTION+RESULTS+%E2%80%93+News&rft.pub=Lvrj.com&rft.date=2010-11-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lvrj.com%2Fnews%2Fgeneral-election-results-106674943.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2010/senate/2010_nevada_senate_race.html">"2010 Nevada Senate Race"</a>. realclearpolitics.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110102024754/http://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2010/senate/2010_nevada_senate_race.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+Nevada+Senate+Race&rft.pub=realclearpolitics.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realclearpolitics.com%2Fepolls%2F2010%2Fsenate%2F2010_nevada_senate_race.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarry+Reid" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Harry_Reid" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Harry Reid">Harry Reid</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/S6NV00028">Financial information (federal office)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/member/harry-reid/952">Legislation sponsored</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justfacts.votesmart.org/candidate/53320">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Vote_Smart" title="Vote Smart">Vote Smart</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?1683">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314459#P2190" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Offices_and_distinctions91" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Offices_and_distinctions91" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Offices and distinctions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Fike" title="Edward Fike">Edward Fike</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Nevada" title="Lieutenant Governor of Nevada">Lieutenant Governor of Nevada</a> </b><br />1971–1975 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Rose" title="Robert E. Rose">Robert E. Rose</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bible" title="Alan Bible">Alan Bible</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">U.S. Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_Senators" class="mw-redirect" title="Classes of United States Senators">Class 3</a>) </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1974_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1974 United States Senate election in Nevada">1974</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Gojack" title="Mary Gojack">Mary Gojack</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Gojack" title="Mary Gojack">Mary Gojack</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">U.S. Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_Senators" class="mw-redirect" title="Classes of United States Senators">Class 3</a>) </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1986 United States Senate election in Nevada">1986</a>, <a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1992 United States Senate election in Nevada">1992</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1998 United States Senate election in Nevada">1998</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2004 United States Senate election in Nevada">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="2010 United States Senate election in Nevada">2010</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cortez_Masto" title="Catherine Cortez Masto">Catherine Cortez Masto</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a><br /><a href="/wiki/George_J._Mitchell" title="George J. Mitchell">George J. Mitchell</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Policy_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Democratic Policy Committee">Senate Democratic Policy Committee</a> </b><br />1995–1999 <br />Served alongside: <b><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Byron_Dorgan" title="Byron Dorgan">Byron Dorgan</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Ford" title="Wendell Ford">Wendell H. Ford</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Democratic Whip</a> </b><br />1999–2005 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Dick Durbin</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Democratic Leader</a> </b><br />2005–2017 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Response_to_the_State_of_the_Union_address" title="Response to the State of the Union address">Response to the State of the Union address</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2005_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="2005 State of the Union Address">2005</a> <br />Served alongside: <b><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kaine" title="Tim Kaine">Tim Kaine</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_David_Santini" title="James David Santini">James Santini</a><br /><i><a href="/wiki/Nevada%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Nevada's at-large congressional district">at-large district</a></i></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Representatives_from_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Representatives from Nevada">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/Nevada%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Nevada's 1st congressional district">Nevada's 1st congressional district</a> </b><br />1983–1987 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Bilbray" title="James Bilbray">James Bilbray</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">Paul Laxalt</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Nevada</a> </b><br />1987–2017 <br />Served alongside: <b><a href="/wiki/Chic_Hecht" title="Chic Hecht">Chic Hecht</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">Dick Bryan</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">John Ensign</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller">Dean Heller</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cortez_Masto" title="Catherine Cortez Masto">Catherine Cortez Masto</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">Richard Bryan</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Ranking Member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Select_Committee_on_Ethics" title="United States Senate Select Committee on Ethics">Senate Ethics Committee</a> </b><br />1997–2001 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Roberts" title="Pat Roberts">Pat Roberts</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Wendell_H._Ford" class="mw-redirect" title="Wendell H. Ford">Wendell Ford</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Minority Whip</a> </b><br />1999–2001 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Don Nickles</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Max_Baucus" title="Max Baucus">Max Baucus</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Ranking Member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Environment_and_Public_Works" title="United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works">Senate Environment Committee</a> </b><br />2001 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Smith_(New_Hampshire_politician)" title="Bob Smith (New Hampshire politician)">Bob Smith</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Don Nickles</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Majority Whip</a> </b><br />2001–2003 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">Mitch McConnell</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Roberts" title="Pat Roberts">Pat Roberts</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Select_Committee_on_Ethics" title="United States Senate Select Committee on Ethics">Senate Ethics Committee</a> </b><br />2001–2003 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">George Voinovich</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Don Nickles</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Minority Whip</a> </b><br />2003–2005 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Dick Durbin</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Minority Leader</a> </b><br />2005–2007 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">Mitch McConnell</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Frist" title="Bill Frist">Bill Frist</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Majority Leader</a> </b><br />2007–2015 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">Mitch McConnell</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Senate Minority Leader</a> </b><br />2015–2017 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF157;">Honorary titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Persons who have <a href="/wiki/Lying_in_state" title="Lying in state">lain in state or honor</a><br />in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_rotunda" title="United States Capitol rotunda">United States Capitol rotunda</a> </b><br />January 12, 2022 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Don_Young" title="Don Young">Don Young</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Democratic_Party1299" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#B0CEFF;;background:#3333FF; 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text-decoration: inherit;">Democratic Party</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#B0CEFF;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="History of the Democratic Party (United States)">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Party_System" title="Second Party System">Second Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Party_System" title="Third Party System">Third Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Party_System" title="Fourth Party System">Fourth Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Party_System" title="Fifth Party System">Fifth Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Party_System" title="Sixth Party System">Sixth Party System</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">National<br />conventions</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Democratic_Party_presidential_tickets" title="List of United States Democratic Party presidential tickets">presidential<br />tickets</a>,<br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Democratic Party presidential primaries">presidential<br />primaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1828_United_States_presidential_election#Democratic_Party_nomination" title="1828 United States presidential election">1828 (None)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Jackson</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1832 Democratic National Convention">1832 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Jackson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1835 Democratic National Convention">1835 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_Mentor_Johnson" title="Richard Mentor Johnson">R. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1840 Democratic National Convention">1840 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a>/<i>None</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1844 Democratic National Convention">1844 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" title="James K. Polk">Polk</a>/<a href="/wiki/George_M._Dallas" title="George M. Dallas">Dallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1848 Democratic National Convention">1848 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cass" title="Lewis Cass">Cass</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_Orlando_Butler" class="mw-redirect" title="William Orlando Butler">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1852 Democratic National Convention">1852 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Pierce</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_R._King" title="William R. King">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1856 Democratic National Convention">1856 (Cincinnati)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">Buchanan</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_C._Breckinridge" title="John C. Breckinridge">Breckinridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Democratic_National_Conventions" title="1860 Democratic National Conventions">1860 (Charleston/Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Douglas" title="Stephen A. Douglas">Douglas</a>/<a href="/wiki/Herschel_V._Johnson" title="Herschel V. Johnson">H. Johnson</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_C._Breckinridge" title="John C. Breckinridge">Breckinridge</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lane" title="Joseph Lane">Lane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Democrats" title="Southern Democrats">SD</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1864 Democratic National Convention">1864 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan" title="George B. McClellan">McClellan</a>/<a href="/wiki/George_H._Pendleton" title="George H. Pendleton">Pendleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1868 Democratic National Convention">1868 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Seymour" title="Horatio Seymour">Seymour</a>/<a href="/wiki/Francis_Preston_Blair_Jr." title="Francis Preston Blair Jr.">Blair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1872 Democratic National Convention">1872 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Horace_Greeley" title="Horace Greeley">Greeley</a>/<a href="/wiki/B._Gratz_Brown" title="B. Gratz Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1876 Democratic National Convention">1876 (St. Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Tilden" title="Samuel J. Tilden">Tilden</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1880 Democratic National Convention">1880 (Cincinnati)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott_Hancock" title="Winfield Scott Hancock">Hancock</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_Hayden_English" title="William Hayden English">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1884 Democratic National Convention">1884 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1888 Democratic National Convention">1888 (St. Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a>/<a href="/wiki/Allen_G._Thurman" title="Allen G. Thurman">Thurman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1892 Democratic National Convention">1892 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a>/<a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_I" title="Adlai Stevenson I">Stevenson I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1896 Democratic National Convention">1896 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan" title="William Jennings Bryan">W. Bryan</a>/<a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sewall" title="Arthur Sewall">Sewall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1900 Democratic National Convention">1900 (Kansas City)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan" title="William Jennings Bryan">W. Bryan</a>/<a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_I" title="Adlai Stevenson I">Stevenson I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1904 Democratic National Convention">1904 (St. Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alton_B._Parker" title="Alton B. Parker">Parker</a>/<a href="/wiki/Henry_G._Davis" title="Henry G. Davis">H. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1908 Democratic National Convention">1908 (Denver)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan" title="William Jennings Bryan">W. Bryan</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_W._Kern" title="John W. Kern">Kern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1912 Democratic National Convention">1912 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Marshall" title="Thomas R. Marshall">Marshall</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1916 Democratic National Convention">1916 (St. Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Marshall" title="Thomas R. Marshall">Marshall</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1920 Democratic National Convention">1920 (San Francisco)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_M._Cox" title="James M. Cox">Cox</a>/<a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1924 Democratic National Convention">1924 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_W._Davis" title="John W. Davis">J. Davis</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Bryan" title="Charles W. Bryan">C. Bryan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1928 Democratic National Convention">1928 (Houston)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Al_Smith" title="Al Smith">Smith</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._Robinson" title="Joseph T. Robinson">Robinson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1932 Democratic National Convention">1932 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Nance_Garner" title="John Nance Garner">Garner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1936 Democratic National Convention">1936 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Nance_Garner" title="John Nance Garner">Garner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1940 Democratic National Convention">1940 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/Henry_A._Wallace" title="Henry A. Wallace">Wallace</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1944 Democratic National Convention">1944 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Truman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1948 Democratic National Convention">1948 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Truman</a>/<a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1952 Democratic National Convention">1952 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Stevenson II</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Sparkman" title="John Sparkman">Sparkman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Stevenson II</a>/<a href="/wiki/Estes_Kefauver" title="Estes Kefauver">Kefauver</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1960 Democratic National Convention">1960 (Los Angeles)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">Kennedy</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1964 Democratic National Convention">1964 (Atlantic City)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1968 Democratic National Convention">1968 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey</a>/<a href="/wiki/Edmund_Muskie" title="Edmund Muskie">Muskie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1972 Democratic National Convention">1972 (Miami Beach)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_McGovern" title="George McGovern">McGovern</a>/(<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Eagleton" title="Thomas Eagleton">Eagleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sargent_Shriver" title="Sargent Shriver">Shriver</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1976 Democratic National Convention">1976 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Carter</a>/<a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Mondale</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1980 Democratic National Convention">1980 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Carter</a>/<a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Mondale</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1984 Democratic National Convention">1984 (San Francisco)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Mondale</a>/<a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Ferraro" title="Geraldine Ferraro">Ferraro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1988 Democratic National Convention">1988 (Atlanta)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Dukakis" title="Michael Dukakis">Dukakis</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">Bentsen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1992 Democratic National Convention">1992 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">B. Clinton</a>/<a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Gore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1996 Democratic National Convention">1996 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">B. Clinton</a>/<a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Gore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2000 Democratic National Convention">2000 (Los Angeles)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Gore</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Lieberman" title="Joe Lieberman">Lieberman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2004 Democratic National Convention">2004 (Boston)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">Kerry</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Edwards" title="John Edwards">Edwards</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">2008 (Denver)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Obama</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Biden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">2012 (Charlotte)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Obama</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Biden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2016 Democratic National Convention">2016 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">H. Clinton</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tim_Kaine" title="Tim Kaine">Kaine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2020 Democratic National Convention">2020 (Milwaukee/other locations)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Biden</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Harris</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">2024 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Harris</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Walz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">Presidential</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Administration_(government)" title="Administration (government)">administrations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Andrew_Jackson" title="Presidency of Andrew Jackson">Jackson</a> (1829–1837)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Martin_Van_Buren" title="Presidency of Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a> (1837–1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_James_K._Polk" title="Presidency of James K. Polk">Polk</a> (1845–1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Franklin_Pierce" title="Presidency of Franklin Pierce">Pierce</a> (1853–1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_James_Buchanan" title="Presidency of James Buchanan">Buchanan</a> (1857–1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Presidency of Andrew Johnson">A. Johnson</a> (1868–1869)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidencies_of_Grover_Cleveland" title="Presidencies of Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a> (1885–1889; 1893–1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Presidency of Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a> (1913–1921)</li> <li>Roosevelt (<a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Franklin_D._Roosevelt,_first_and_second_terms" title="Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, first and second terms">1933–1941</a>; <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Franklin_D._Roosevelt,_third_and_fourth_terms" title="Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, third and fourth terms">1941–1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Harry_S._Truman" title="Presidency of Harry S. Truman">Truman</a> (1945–1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_John_F._Kennedy" title="Presidency of John F. Kennedy">Kennedy</a> (1961–1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson">L. B. Johnson</a> (1963–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Jimmy_Carter" title="Presidency of Jimmy Carter">Carter</a> (1977–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Presidency of Bill Clinton">Clinton</a> (1993–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Barack_Obama" title="Presidency of Barack Obama">Obama</a> (2009–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidency of Joe Biden">Biden</a> (2021–2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives">U.S. House<br />leaders</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="List of speakers of the United States House of Representatives">Speakers</a>,<br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/House_Democratic_Caucus" title="House Democratic Caucus">Caucus<br />chairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stevenson" title="Andrew Stevenson">A. Stevenson</a> (1827–1834)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(Tennessee_politician)" title="John Bell (Tennessee politician)">Bell</a> (1834–1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" title="James K. Polk">Polk</a> (1835–1839)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Winston_Jones" title="John Winston Jones">J. W. Jones</a> (1843–1845)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Davis" title="John Wesley Davis">Davis</a> (1845–1847)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howell_Cobb" title="Howell Cobb">Cobb</a> (1849–1851)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linn_Boyd" title="Linn Boyd">Boyd</a> (1851–1855)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Jones_(Tennessee_politician)" title="George Washington Jones (Tennessee politician)">G. W. Jones</a> (1855–1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Lawrence_Orr" title="James Lawrence Orr">Orr</a> (1857–1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_S._Houston" title="George S. Houston">Houston</a> (1859–1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Niblack" title="William E. Niblack">Niblack</a>/<a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Randall" title="Samuel J. Randall">Randall</a> (1869–1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Niblack" title="William E. Niblack">Niblack</a> (1873–1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Kerr" title="Michael C. Kerr">Kerr</a> (1875–1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Randall" title="Samuel J. Randall">Randall</a> (1876–1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Carlisle" title="John G. Carlisle">Carlisle</a> (1883–1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a> (1889–1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick_Crisp" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Frederick Crisp">Crisp</a> (1891–1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_B._Culberson" title="David B. Culberson">D. B. Culberson</a> (1895–1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_D._Richardson" title="James D. Richardson">Richardson</a> (1897–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sharp_Williams" title="John Sharp Williams">Williams</a> (1903–1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champ_Clark" title="Champ Clark">Clark</a> (1909–1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Kitchin" title="Claude Kitchin">Kitchin</a> (1921–1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finis_J._Garrett" title="Finis J. Garrett">Garrett</a> (1923–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nance_Garner" title="John Nance Garner">Garner</a> (1929–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Thomas_Rainey" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Thomas Rainey">Rainey</a> (1933–1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Byrns" title="Jo Byrns">Byrns</a> (1935–1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Bankhead" title="William B. Bankhead">Bankhead</a> (1936–1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rayburn" title="Sam Rayburn">Rayburn</a> (1940–1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._McCormack" title="John W. McCormack">McCormack</a> (1962–1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Albert" title="Carl Albert">Albert</a> (1971–1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_O%27Neill" title="Tip O'Neill">O'Neill</a> (1977–1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wright" title="Jim Wright">Wright</a> (1987–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Foley" title="Tom Foley">Foley</a> (1989–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Gephardt" title="Dick Gephardt">Gephardt</a> (1995–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Pelosi</a> (2003–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Jeffries</a> (2023–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">U.S. Senate<br />leaders</a><br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus" title="Senate Democratic Caucus">Caucus<br />chairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Stevenson" title="John W. Stevenson">J. W. Stevenson</a> (1873–1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Wallace" title="William A. Wallace">Wallace</a> (1877–1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Pendleton" title="George H. Pendleton">Pendleton</a> (1881–1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Beck" title="James B. Beck">Beck</a> (1885–1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_P._Gorman" title="Arthur P. Gorman">Gorman</a> (1890–1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Turpie" title="David Turpie">Turpie</a> (1898–1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Jones" title="James K. Jones">J. K. Jones</a> (1899–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_P._Gorman" title="Arthur P. Gorman">Gorman</a> (1903–1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._C._S._Blackburn" title="J. C. S. Blackburn">Blackburn</a> (1906–1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Culberson" title="Charles A. Culberson">C. A. Culberson</a> (1907–1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hernando_Money" title="Hernando Money">Money</a> (1909–1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Martin" title="Thomas S. Martin">Martin</a> (1911–1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Kern" title="John W. Kern">Kern</a> (1913–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Martin" title="Thomas S. Martin">Martin</a> (1917–1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Hitchcock" title="Gilbert Hitchcock">Hitchcock</a> (1919–1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Underwood" title="Oscar Underwood">Underwood</a> (1920–1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._Robinson" title="Joseph T. Robinson">Robinson</a> (1923–1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a> (1937–1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Lucas" title="Scott W. Lucas">Lucas</a> (1949–1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_McFarland" title="Ernest McFarland">McFarland</a> (1951–1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Johnson</a> (1953–1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mansfield" title="Mike Mansfield">Mansfield</a> (1961–1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a> (1977–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_J._Mitchell" title="George J. Mitchell">Mitchell</a> (1989–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a> (1995–2005)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a> (2005–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Schumer</a> (2017–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Chairs of<br />the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Committee" title="Democratic National Committee">DNC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Hallett" title="Benjamin F. Hallett">Hallett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Milligan_McLane" title="Robert Milligan McLane">McLane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Allen_Smalley" title="David Allen Smalley">Smalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Belmont" title="August Belmont">Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Schell" title="Augustus Schell">Schell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abram_Hewitt" title="Abram Hewitt">Hewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Barnum" title="William Barnum">Barnum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_S._Brice" title="Calvin S. Brice">Brice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Harrity" title="William F. Harrity">Harrity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Jones" title="James K. Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Taggart" title="Thomas Taggart">Taggart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_E._Mack" title="Norman E. Mack">Mack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._McCombs" title="William F. McCombs">McCombs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vance_C._McCormick" title="Vance C. McCormick">McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer_Stille_Cummings" title="Homer Stille Cummings">Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_White_(Ohio_politician)" title="George White (Ohio politician)">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordell_Hull" title="Cordell Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clem_L._Shaver" title="Clem L. Shaver">Shaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Raskob" title="John J. Raskob">Raskob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Farley" title="James Farley">Farley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Flynn" title="Edward J. Flynn">Flynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_C._Walker" title="Frank C. Walker">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Hannegan" title="Robert E. Hannegan">Hannegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Howard_McGrath" title="J. Howard McGrath">McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Boyle" title="William M. Boyle">Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_E._McKinney" title="Frank E. McKinney">McKinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Mitchell_(politician)" title="Stephen A. Mitchell (politician)">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Butler_(lawyer)" title="Paul Butler (lawyer)">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Jackson" title="Henry M. Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Moran_Bailey" title="John Moran Bailey">Bailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_O%27Brien" title="Larry O'Brien">O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_R._Harris" title="Fred R. Harris">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_O%27Brien" title="Larry O'Brien">O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Westwood_(politician)" title="Jean Westwood (politician)">Westwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Strauss" title="Robert S. Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_M._Curtis" title="Kenneth M. Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coyle_White" title="John Coyle White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Manatt" title="Charles Manatt">Manatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_G._Kirk" title="Paul G. Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Brown" title="Ron Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wilhelm" title="David Wilhelm">Wilhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debra_DeLee" title="Debra DeLee">DeLee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dodd" title="Chris Dodd">Dodd</a>/<a href="/wiki/Donald_Fowler" title="Donald Fowler">Fowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Romer" title="Roy Romer">Romer</a>/<a href="/wiki/Steven_Grossman_(politician)" title="Steven Grossman (politician)">Grossman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rendell" title="Ed Rendell">Rendell</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Andrew" title="Joe Andrew">Andrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_McAuliffe" title="Terry McAuliffe">McAuliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kaine" title="Tim Kaine">Kaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Wasserman_Schultz" title="Debbie Wasserman Schultz">Wasserman Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Perez" title="Tom Perez">Perez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Harrison" title="Jaime Harrison">Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Martin" title="Ken Martin">Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_parties_of_the_Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="List of state parties of the Democratic Party (United States)">State and<br />territorial<br />parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Democratic_Party" title="Alabama Democratic Party">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Democratic_Party" title="Alaska Democratic Party">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Democratic_Party" title="Arizona Democratic Party">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Arkansas" title="Democratic Party of Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Democratic_Party" title="Colorado Democratic Party">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Connecticut" title="Democratic Party of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Democratic_Party" title="Delaware Democratic Party">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Democratic_Party" title="Florida Democratic Party">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Georgia" title="Democratic Party of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Hawaii" title="Democratic Party of Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Democratic_Party" title="Idaho Democratic Party">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Illinois" title="Democratic Party of Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Democratic_Party" title="Indiana Democratic Party">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_Democratic_Party" title="Iowa Democratic Party">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Democratic_Party" title="Kansas Democratic Party">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Democratic_Party" title="Kentucky Democratic Party">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Democratic_Party" title="Louisiana Democratic Party">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Democratic_Party" title="Maine Democratic Party">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland_Democratic_Party" title="Maryland Democratic Party">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Democratic_Party" title="Massachusetts Democratic Party">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Democratic_Party" title="Michigan Democratic Party">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Democratic%E2%80%93Farmer%E2%80%93Labor_Party" title="Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Democratic_Party" title="Mississippi Democratic Party">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Democratic_Party" title="Missouri Democratic Party">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_Democratic_Party" title="Montana Democratic Party">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Democratic_Party" title="Nebraska Democratic Party">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_Democratic_Party" title="Nevada Democratic Party">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Democratic_Party" title="New Hampshire Democratic Party">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Democratic_State_Committee" title="New Jersey Democratic State Committee">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_New_Mexico" title="Democratic Party of New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Democratic_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="New York State Democratic Committee">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Democratic_Party" title="North Carolina Democratic Party">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota_Democratic%E2%80%93Nonpartisan_League_Party" title="North Dakota Democratic–Nonpartisan League Party">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Democratic_Party" title="Ohio Democratic Party">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_Democratic_Party" title="Oklahoma Democratic Party">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Oregon" title="Democratic Party of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Democratic_Party" title="Pennsylvania Democratic Party">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_Democratic_Party" title="Rhode Island Democratic Party">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Democratic_Party" title="South Carolina Democratic Party">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_Democratic_Party" title="South Dakota Democratic Party">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Democratic_Party" title="Tennessee Democratic Party">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Democratic_Party" title="Texas Democratic Party">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Democratic_Party" title="Utah Democratic Party">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Democratic_Party" title="Vermont Democratic Party">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Virginia" title="Democratic Party of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Democratic_Party" title="Washington State Democratic Party">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_Democratic_Party" title="West Virginia Democratic Party">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Wisconsin" title="Democratic Party of Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Democratic_Party" title="Wyoming Democratic Party">Wyoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_Democratic_Party" title="American Samoa Democratic Party">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Democratic_State_Committee" title="District of Columbia Democratic State Committee">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Guam" title="Democratic Party of Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Northern_Mariana_Islands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (Northern Mariana Islands)">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_the_Virgin_Islands" title="Democratic Party of the Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democrats_Abroad" title="Democrats Abroad">Democrats Abroad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)_organizations" title="Democratic Party (United States) organizations">Affiliated<br />groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Congress</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus" title="Senate Democratic Caucus">Senate Caucus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Democratic_Policy_Committee" title="United States Senate Democratic Policy Committee">Policy Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Democratic_Steering_and_Outreach_Committee" title="United States Senate Democratic Steering and Outreach Committee">Steering and Outreach Committee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_Democratic_Caucus" title="House Democratic Caucus">House Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factions_in_the_Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Factions in the Democratic Party (United States)">Factions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Dog_Coalition" title="Blue Dog Coalition">Blue Dog Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Progressive_Caucus" title="Congressional Progressive Caucus">Congressional Progressive Caucus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Squad_(U.S._Congress)" title="Squad (U.S. Congress)">Squad</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Democrats" title="Justice Democrats">Justice Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Democrat_Coalition" title="New Democrat Coalition">New Democrat Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Problem_Solvers_Caucus" title="Problem Solvers Caucus">Problem Solvers Caucus</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Fundraising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Attorneys_General_Association" title="Democratic Attorneys General Association">Democratic Attorneys General Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Congressional_Campaign_Committee" title="Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee">Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Governors_Association" title="Democratic Governors Association">Democratic Governors Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Legislative_Campaign_Committee" title="Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee">Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Senatorial_Campaign_Committee" title="Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee">Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Conference_of_Democratic_Mayors" title="National Conference of Democratic Mayors">National Conference of Democratic Mayors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Redistricting_Committee" title="National Democratic Redistricting Committee">National Democratic Redistricting Committee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Sectional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_Democrats_of_America" title="College Democrats of America">College Democrats of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democrats_Abroad" title="Democrats Abroad">Democrats Abroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Federation_of_Democratic_Women" title="National Federation of Democratic Women">National Federation of Democratic Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Democrats" title="Stonewall Democrats">Stonewall Democrats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Young_Democrats" title="Stonewall Young Democrats">Stonewall Young Democrats</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Democrats_of_America" title="Young Democrats of America">Young Democrats of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_Democrats_of_America" title="High School Democrats of America">High School Democrats of America</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="List of United States Democratic Party presidential candidates">Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="Democratic Party presidential debates">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superdelegate" title="Superdelegate">Superdelegate</a></li> <li>Chairmanship elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2005_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2005 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2017 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2021 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2025 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2025</a></li></ul></li> <li>House caucus leadership elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_House_of_Representatives_Democratic_Caucus_leadership_election" title="2006 United States House of Representatives Democratic Caucus leadership election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_Democratic_Caucus_leadership_election" title="2018 United States House of Representatives Democratic Caucus leadership election">2018</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weekly_Democratic_Address" title="Weekly Democratic Address">Weekly Democratic Address</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_Senate_majority_leaders83" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Senate_majority_leaders" title="Template:US Senate majority leaders"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Senate_majority_leaders" title="Template talk:US Senate majority leaders"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Senate_majority_leaders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Senate majority leaders"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_Senate_majority_leaders83" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">United States Senate majority leaders</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge" title="Henry Cabot Lodge">Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Watson" title="James E. Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._Robinson" title="Joseph T. Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_H._White" title="Wallace H. White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Lucas" title="Scott W. Lucas">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_McFarland" title="Ernest McFarland">McFarland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Knowland" title="William Knowland">Knowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mansfield" title="Mike Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Baker" title="Howard Baker">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Stevens" title="Ted Stevens">Stevens</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(acting)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Baker" title="Howard Baker">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_J._Mitchell" title="George J. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Lott" title="Trent Lott">Lott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Lott" title="Trent Lott">Lott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Frist" title="Bill Frist">Frist</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Schumer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thune" title="John Thune">Thune</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the United States Senate"><img alt="Seal of the United States Senate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_Senate_minority_leaders83" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Senate_minority_leaders" title="Template:US Senate minority leaders"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Senate_minority_leaders" title="Template talk:US Senate minority leaders"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Senate_minority_leaders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Senate minority leaders"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_Senate_minority_leaders83" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">United States Senate minority leaders</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Underwood" title="Oscar Underwood">Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._Robinson" title="Joseph T. Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._McNary" title="Charles L. McNary">McNary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Austin" title="Warren Austin">Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._McNary" title="Charles L. McNary">McNary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_H._White" title="Wallace H. White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_S._Wherry" title="Kenneth S. Wherry">Wherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Styles_Bridges" title="Styles Bridges">Bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Knowland" title="William Knowland">Knowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Dirksen" title="Everett Dirksen">Dirksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Scott" title="Hugh Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Baker" title="Howard Baker">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Lott" title="Trent Lott">Lott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Lott" title="Trent Lott">Lott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Schumer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Schumer</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/75px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/113px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Democratic_Party_leaders_in_the_United_States_Senate98" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Senate_Democratic_leaders" title="Template:US Senate Democratic leaders"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Senate_Democratic_leaders" title="Template talk:US Senate Democratic leaders"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Senate_Democratic_leaders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Senate Democratic leaders"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Democratic_Party_leaders_in_the_United_States_Senate98" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Democratic Party leaders in the United States Senate</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Underwood" title="Oscar Underwood">Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._Robinson" title="Joseph T. Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Lucas" title="Scott W. Lucas">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_McFarland" title="Ernest McFarland">McFarland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mansfield" title="Mike Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_J._Mitchell" title="George J. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Schumer</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_Senate_majority_whips81" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Senate_majority_whips" title="Template:US Senate majority whips"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Senate_majority_whips" title="Template talk:US Senate majority whips"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Senate_majority_whips" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Senate majority whips"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_Senate_majority_whips81" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">United States Senate majority whips</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J._Hamilton_Lewis" title="J. Hamilton Lewis">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_L._Jones" title="Wesley L. Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_D._Fess" title="Simeon D. Fess">Fess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Hamilton_Lewis" title="J. Hamilton Lewis">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Minton" title="Sherman Minton">Minton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Lister_Hill" title="J. Lister Hill">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_S._Wherry" title="Kenneth S. Wherry">Wherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_J._Myers" title="Francis J. Myers">Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leverett_Saltonstall" title="Leverett Saltonstall">Saltonstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earle_Clements" title="Earle Clements">Clements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mansfield" title="Mike Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_B._Long" title="Russell B. Long">Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy" title="Ted Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Cranston" title="Alan Cranston">Cranston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Stevens" title="Ted Stevens">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Simpson_(American_politician)" title="Alan Simpson (American politician)">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Cranston" title="Alan Cranston">Cranston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Ford" title="Wendell Ford">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Lott" title="Trent Lott">Lott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Nickles</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Nickles</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Durbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cornyn" title="John Cornyn">Cornyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thune" title="John Thune">Thune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Durbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barrasso" title="John Barrasso">Barrasso</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_Senate_minority_whips91" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Senate_minority_whips" title="Template:US Senate minority whips"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Senate_minority_whips" title="Template talk:US Senate minority whips"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Senate_minority_whips" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Senate minority whips"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_Senate_minority_whips91" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Assistant_party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Assistant party leaders of the United States Senate">United States Senate minority whips</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_W._Wadsworth_Jr." title="James W. Wadsworth Jr.">Wadsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_G._Gerry" title="Peter G. Gerry">Gerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Sheppard" title="Morris Sheppard">Sheppard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Hebert" title="Felix Hebert">Hebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_S._Wherry" title="Kenneth S. Wherry">Wherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Lucas" title="Scott W. Lucas">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leverett_Saltonstall" title="Leverett Saltonstall">Saltonstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earle_Clements" title="Earle Clements">Clements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leverett_Saltonstall" title="Leverett Saltonstall">Saltonstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Dirksen" title="Everett Dirksen">Dirksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kuchel" title="Thomas Kuchel">Kuchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Scott" title="Hugh Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_P._Griffin" title="Robert P. Griffin">Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Stevens" title="Ted Stevens">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Cranston" title="Alan Cranston">Cranston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Simpson_(American_politician)" title="Alan Simpson (American politician)">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Ford" title="Wendell Ford">Ford</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Nickles</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Nickles" title="Don Nickles">Nickles</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Durbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Lott" title="Trent Lott">Lott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Kyl" title="Jon Kyl">Kyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cornyn" title="John Cornyn">Cornyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Durbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thune" title="John Thune">Thune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Durbin</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Democratic_Party_whips_in_the_United_States_Senate96" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Senate_Democratic_whips" title="Template:US Senate Democratic whips"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Senate_Democratic_whips" title="Template talk:US Senate Democratic whips"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Senate_Democratic_whips" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Senate Democratic whips"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Democratic_Party_whips_in_the_United_States_Senate96" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">Democratic Party whips in the United States Senate</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J._Hamilton_Lewis" title="J. Hamilton Lewis">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_G._Gerry" title="Peter G. Gerry">Gerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Sheppard" title="Morris Sheppard">Sheppard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Hamilton_Lewis" title="J. Hamilton Lewis">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Minton" title="Sherman Minton">Minton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Lister_Hill" title="J. Lister Hill">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Lucas" title="Scott W. Lucas">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_J._Myers" title="Francis J. Myers">Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earle_C._Clements" class="mw-redirect" title="Earle C. Clements">Clements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mansfield" title="Mike Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_B._Long" title="Russell B. Long">Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy" title="Ted Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Cranston" title="Alan Cranston">Cranston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Ford" title="Wendell Ford">Ford</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Durbin" title="Dick Durbin">Durbin</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the United States Senate"><img alt="Seal of the United States Senate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_senators_from_Nevada95" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="Template:United States senators from Nevada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="Template talk:United States senators from Nevada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States senators from Nevada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_senators_from_Nevada95" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">United States senators from Nevada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 1</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Stewart" title="William M. Stewart">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sharon" title="William Sharon">Sharon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_G._Fair" title="James G. Fair">Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Stewart" title="William M. Stewart">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_S._Nixon" title="George S. Nixon">Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Massey_(politician)" title="William A. Massey (politician)">Massey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_Pittman" title="Key Pittman">Pittman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_L._Bunker" title="Berkeley L. Bunker">Bunker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_G._Scrugham" title="James G. Scrugham">Scrugham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_P._Carville" title="Edward P. Carville">Carville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Malone" title="George W. Malone">Malone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Cannon" title="Howard Cannon">Cannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chic_Hecht" title="Chic Hecht">Hecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">Bryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">Ensign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller">Heller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacky_Rosen" title="Jacky Rosen">Rosen</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="United States Senate"><img alt="United States Senate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 3</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_W._Nye" title="James W. Nye">Nye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Jones_(Nevada_politician)" title="John P. Jones (Nevada politician)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_G._Newlands" title="Francis G. Newlands">Newlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Henderson_(Nevada_politician)" title="Charles Henderson (Nevada politician)">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasker_Oddie" title="Tasker Oddie">Oddie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_McCarran" title="Pat McCarran">McCarran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_S._Brown" title="Ernest S. Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Bible" title="Alan Bible">Bible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">Laxalt</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cortez_Masto" title="Catherine Cortez Masto">Cortez Masto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chairs_of_the_United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Environment_and_Public_Works515" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#default;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Senate_Environment_chairs" title="Template:US Senate Environment chairs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Senate_Environment_chairs" title="Template talk:US Senate Environment chairs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Senate_Environment_chairs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Senate Environment chairs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chairs_of_the_United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Environment_and_Public_Works515" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Chairs of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Environment_and_Public_Works" title="United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works">United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public Buildings<br /><span class="nobold">(1838–1857)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Fulton" title="William S. Fulton">Fulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Leeds_Kerr" title="John Leeds Kerr">Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_L._Dayton" title="William L. Dayton">Dayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Cameron" title="Simon Cameron">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_D._Bright" title="Jesse D. Bright">Bright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_M._T._Hunter" title="Robert M. T. Hunter">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Whitcomb" title="James Whitcomb">Whitcomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Tillinghast_James" title="Charles Tillinghast James">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Bayard_Jr." title="James A. Bayard Jr.">Bayard</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/90px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/135px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/180px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public Buildings and Grounds<br /><span class="nobold">(1857–1947)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_D._Bright" title="Jesse D. Bright">Bright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Foot" title="Solomon Foot">Foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Gratz_Brown" title="B. Gratz Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Fessenden" title="William P. Fessenden">Fessenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_S._Morrill" title="Justin S. Morrill">Morrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Dawes" title="Henry L. Dawes">Dawes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Jones" title="Charles W. Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_H._Rollins" title="Edward H. Rollins">Rollins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Mahone" title="William Mahone">Mahone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leland_Stanford" title="Leland Stanford">Stanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Graham_Vest" title="George Graham Vest">Vest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Quay" title="Matthew Quay">Quay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Fairbanks" title="Charles W. Fairbanks">Fairbanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_E._Warren" title="Francis E. Warren">Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_B._Scott" title="Nathan B. Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sutherland" title="George Sutherland">Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_A._Swanson" title="Claude A. Swanson">Swanson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Reed_(politician)" title="James A. Reed (politician)">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_M._Fernald" title="Bert M. Fernald">Fernald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Lenroot" title="Irvine Lenroot">Lenroot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_W._Keyes" title="Henry W. Keyes">Keyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Connally" title="Tom Connally">Connally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_T._Maloney" title="Francis T. Maloney">Maloney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_O._Andrews" title="Charles O. Andrews">Andrews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public Works<br /><span class="nobold">(1947–1977)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chapman_Revercomb" title="Chapman Revercomb">Revercomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Dennis Chávez">Chávez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Martin_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Edward Martin (Pennsylvania politician)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Dennis Chávez">Chávez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_V._McNamara" title="Patrick V. McNamara">McNamara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennings_Randolph" title="Jennings Randolph">Randolph</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Environment and Public Works<br /><span class="nobold">(1977–present)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jennings_Randolph" title="Jennings Randolph">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Stafford" title="Robert Stafford">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Burdick" title="Quentin Burdick">Burdick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Patrick_Moynihan" title="Daniel Patrick Moynihan">Moynihan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Baucus" title="Max Baucus">Baucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chafee" title="John Chafee">Chafee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Smith_(New_Hampshire_politician)" title="Bob Smith (New Hampshire politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Smith_(New_Hampshire_politician)" title="Bob Smith (New Hampshire politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jeffords" title="Jim Jeffords">Jeffords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Inhofe" title="Jim Inhofe">Inhofe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Boxer" title="Barbara Boxer">Boxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Inhofe" title="Jim Inhofe">Inhofe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barrasso" title="John Barrasso">Barrasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Carper" title="Tom Carper">Carper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Moore_Capito" title="Shelley Moore Capito">Moore Capito</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives_from_Nevada287" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="Template:United States representatives from Nevada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="Template talk:United States representatives from Nevada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States representatives from Nevada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives_from_Nevada287" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Nevada" title="United States congressional delegations from Nevada">Members of the United States House of Representatives from Nevada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Territorial (1861–1864)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Seat4" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Cradlebaugh" title="John Cradlebaugh">Cradlebaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Newell_Mott" title="Gordon Newell Mott">Mott</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">One at-large seat (1864–1983)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_G._Worthington" title="Henry G. Worthington">Worthington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delos_R._Ashley" title="Delos R. Ashley">Ashley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fitch_(politician)" title="Thomas Fitch (politician)">Fitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_West_Kendall" title="Charles West Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Woodburn" title="William Woodburn">Woodburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wren_(Nevada_politician)" title="Thomas Wren (Nevada politician)">Wren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollin_M._Daggett" title="Rollin M. Daggett">Daggett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Williams_Cassidy" class="mw-redirect" title="George Williams Cassidy">Cassidy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Woodburn" title="William Woodburn">Woodburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_F._Bartine" title="Horace F. Bartine">Bartine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_G._Newlands" title="Francis G. Newlands">Newlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_D._Van_Duzer" title="Clarence D. Van Duzer">Van Duzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Bartlett" title="George A. Bartlett">Bartlett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_E._Roberts" title="Edwin E. Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Evans" title="Charles R. Evans">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_S._Arentz" title="Samuel S. Arentz">Arentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Richards" title="Charles L. Richards">Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_S._Arentz" title="Samuel S. Arentz">Arentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_G._Scrugham" title="James G. Scrugham">Scrugham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_J._Sullivan" title="Maurice J. Sullivan">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_L._Bunker" title="Berkeley L. Bunker">Bunker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_H._Russell" title="Charles H. Russell">Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_S._Baring_Jr." title="Walter S. Baring Jr.">Baring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Clifton_Young" title="Clarence Clifton Young">Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_S._Baring_Jr." title="Walter S. Baring Jr.">Baring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Towell" title="David Towell">Towell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_David_Santini" title="James David Santini">Santini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts (1983–present)<br /><i>(3rd district established in 2003)</i><br /><i>(4th district established in 2013)</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st district</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bilbray" title="James Bilbray">Bilbray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">Ensign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">Berkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">Titus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd district</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">Vucanovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gibbons_(American_politician)" title="Jim Gibbons (American politician)">Gibbons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller">Heller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Amodei" title="Mark Amodei">Amodei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd district</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Porter" title="Jon Porter">Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Heck" title="Joe Heck">Heck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacky_Rosen" title="Jacky Rosen">Rosen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susie_Lee" title="Susie Lee">Lee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th district</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Horsford" title="Steven Horsford">Horsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cresent_Hardy" title="Cresent Hardy">Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruben_Kihuen" title="Ruben Kihuen">Kihuen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Horsford" title="Steven Horsford">Horsford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lieutenant_governors_of_Nevada73" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lieutenant_governors_of_Nevada" title="Template:Lieutenant governors of Nevada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lieutenant_governors_of_Nevada" title="Template talk:Lieutenant governors of Nevada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lieutenant_governors_of_Nevada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lieutenant governors of Nevada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lieutenant_governors_of_Nevada73" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lieutenant governors of Nevada">Lieutenant governors of Nevada</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_S._Crosman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John S. Crosman (page does not exist)">Crosman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_S._Slingerland" title="James S. Slingerland">Slingerland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Denver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Denver (page does not exist)">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pressly_C._Hyman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pressly C. Hyman (page does not exist)">Hyman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewett_W._Adams" title="Jewett W. Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Laughton" title="Charles E. Laughton">Laughton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_C._Davis_(Nevada_politician)" title="Henry C. Davis (Nevada politician)">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_W._Chubbuck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel W. Chubbuck (page does not exist)">Chubbuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Bell_(governor)" title="Frank Bell (governor)">F. Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Poujade" title="Joseph Poujade">Poujade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhold_Sadler" title="Reinhold Sadler">Sadler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_R._Judge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James R. Judge (page does not exist)">Judge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemuel_Allen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemuel Allen (page does not exist)">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_S._Dickerson" title="Denver S. Dickerson">Dickerson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_C._Ross&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert C. Ross (page does not exist)">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_J._Sullivan" title="Maurice J. Sullivan">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morley_Griswold" title="Morley Griswold">Griswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_S._Alward" title="Fred S. Alward">Alward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_J._Sullivan" title="Maurice J. Sullivan">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vail_Pittman" title="Vail Pittman">Pittman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_A._Jones" title="Clifford A. Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Bell" title="Rex Bell">R. Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maude_Frazier" title="Maude Frazier">Frazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">Laxalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Fike" title="Edward Fike">Fike</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Rose" title="Robert E. Rose">Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myron_E._Leavitt" title="Myron E. Leavitt">Leavitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Cashell" title="Bob Cashell">Cashell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Miller_(Nevada_governor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Miller (Nevada governor)">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Wagner" title="Sue Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonnie_Hammargren" title="Lonnie Hammargren">Hammargren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorraine_Hunt" title="Lorraine Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Krolicki" title="Brian Krolicki">Krolicki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hutchison" title="Mark Hutchison">Hutchison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Marshall" title="Kate Marshall">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Cano_Burkhead" title="Lisa Cano Burkhead">Cano Burkhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavros_Anthony" title="Stavros Anthony">Anthony</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_Nevada.svg/65px-Seal_of_Nevada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_Nevada.svg/98px-Seal_of_Nevada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_Nevada.svg/130px-Seal_of_Nevada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="721" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="36px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_recipients_36px&#124;link=&#124;alt=388" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#dfdf5f;color:#000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_recipients" title="Template:Order of the Golden Heart recipients"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#000000">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_recipients" title="Template talk:Order of the Golden Heart recipients"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#000000">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_recipients" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Order of the Golden Heart recipients"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#000000">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="36px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_recipients_36px&#124;link=&#124;alt=388" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png/36px-PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png/54px-PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png/72px-PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></span></span>    <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Golden_Heart" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of the Golden Heart">Order of the Golden Heart</a> recipients    <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png/36px-PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png/54px-PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png/72px-PHL_Order_of_the_Golden_Heart_Member_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;background:#efefdf;color:#000000;">Grand Collar<br />(Maringal na Kuwintas)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Keller" title="Helen Keller">Helen Keller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Magsaysay" title="Ramon Magsaysay">Ramon Magsaysay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon">Manuel L. Quezon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Ratna_of_Nepal" title="Queen Ratna of Nepal">Queen Ratna of Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talal_bin_Abdulaziz_Al_Saud" title="Talal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud">Talal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Sof%C3%ADa_of_Spain" title="Queen Sofía of Spain">Queen Sofía of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolphy" title="Dolphy">Rodolfo V. Quizon Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fe_del_Mundo" title="Fe del Mundo">Fe del Mundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denton_Cooley" title="Denton Cooley">Denton Cooley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imelda_Marcos" title="Imelda Marcos">Imelda Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;background:#efefdf;color:#000000;">Grand Cross<br />(Maringal na Krus)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Romulo" title="Carlos P. Romulo">Carlos P. Romulo</a></li> <li>Dr. <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Chandler" title="Robert F. Chandler">Robert F. Chandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Swaminathan" title="M. S. Swaminathan">M. S. Swaminathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nina_Rasul" class="mw-redirect" title="Nina Rasul">Nina Rasul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Manahan" title="Manuel Manahan">Manuel Manahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Ermita" title="Eduardo Ermita">Eduardo Ermita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruben_Torres_(Filipino_politician)" title="Ruben Torres (Filipino politician)">Ruben Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_S._Mercado" class="mw-redirect" title="Orlando S. Mercado">Orlando S. Mercado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilia_Boncodin" title="Emilia Boncodin">Emilia Boncodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Singson" title="Gabriel Singson">Gabriel Singson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jose_T._Almonte" title="Jose T. Almonte">Jose T. Almonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Flavier" title="Juan Flavier">Juan Flavier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magtanggol_C._Gunigundo" title="Magtanggol C. Gunigundo">Magtanggol C. Gunigundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Morato" title="Manuel Morato">Manuel Morato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Yan" title="Manuel Yan">Manuel Yan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renato_de_Villa" title="Renato de Villa">Renato de Villa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Diouf" title="Jacques Diouf">Jacques Diouf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Yap" title="Emilio Yap">Emilio Yap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Bellamy" title="Carol Bellamy">Carol Bellamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Rosal" title="Rosa Rosal">Rosa Rosal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Letizia_of_Spain" title="Queen Letizia of Spain">Queen Letizia of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pitts_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Joe Pitts (Pennsylvania politician)">Joe Pitts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Bordallo" title="Madeleine Bordallo">Madeleine Bordallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paciano_Aniceto" title="Paciano Aniceto">Paciano Aniceto, D.D.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuneo_Tanaka" title="Tsuneo Tanaka">Tsuneo Tanaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Akaka" title="Daniel Akaka">Daniel Akaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Filner" title="Bob Filner">Bob Filner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">Darrell Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harry Reid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;background:#efefdf;color:#000000;">Commander (Komandante)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Natividad_Relucio-Clavano" title="Natividad Relucio-Clavano">Natividad Relucio-Clavano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em;background:#efefdf;color:#000000;">Member (Kagawad)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Romulo" title="Carlos P. Romulo">Carlos P. Romulo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nevada&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_98th–114th_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)195" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USCongRep-start" title="Template talk:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nevada&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_98th–114th_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)195" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a>'s delegation(s) to the 98th–114th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congresses</a> <span class="nowrap">(ordered by seniority)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/98th_United_States_Congress" title="98th United States Congress">98th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">P. Laxalt</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chic_Hecht" title="Chic Hecht">C. Hecht</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">B. Vucanovich</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/99th_United_States_Congress" title="99th United States Congress">99th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">P. Laxalt</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chic_Hecht" title="Chic Hecht">C. Hecht</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">B. Vucanovich</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/100th_United_States_Congress" title="100th United States Congress">100th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chic_Hecht" title="Chic Hecht">C. Hecht</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">B. Vucanovich</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Bilbray" title="James Bilbray">J. Bilbray</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/101st_United_States_Congress" title="101st United States Congress">101st</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">R. Bryan</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">B. Vucanovich</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Bilbray" title="James Bilbray">J. Bilbray</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/102nd_United_States_Congress" title="102nd United States Congress">102nd</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">R. Bryan</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">B. Vucanovich</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Bilbray" title="James Bilbray">J. Bilbray</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/103rd_United_States_Congress" title="103rd United States Congress">103rd</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">R. Bryan</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">B. Vucanovich</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Bilbray" title="James Bilbray">J. Bilbray</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/104th_United_States_Congress" title="104th United States Congress">104th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">R. Bryan</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Vucanovich" title="Barbara Vucanovich">B. Vucanovich</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">J. Ensign</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/105th_United_States_Congress" title="105th United States Congress">105th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">R. Bryan</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">J. Ensign</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gibbons_(American_politician)" title="Jim Gibbons (American politician)">J. Gibbons</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/106th_United_States_Congress" title="106th United States Congress">106th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bryan" title="Richard Bryan">R. Bryan</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gibbons_(American_politician)" title="Jim Gibbons (American politician)">J. Gibbons</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">S. Berkley</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/107th_United_States_Congress" title="107th United States Congress">107th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">J. Ensign</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gibbons_(American_politician)" title="Jim Gibbons (American politician)">J. Gibbons</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">S. Berkley</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/108th_United_States_Congress" title="108th United States Congress">108th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">J. Ensign</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gibbons_(American_politician)" title="Jim Gibbons (American politician)">J. Gibbons</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">S. Berkley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jon_Porter" title="Jon Porter">J. Porter</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/109th_United_States_Congress" title="109th United States Congress">109th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">J. Ensign</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gibbons_(American_politician)" title="Jim Gibbons (American politician)">J. Gibbons</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">S. Berkley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jon_Porter" title="Jon Porter">J. Porter</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/110th_United_States_Congress" title="110th United States Congress">110th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">J. Ensign</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">S. Berkley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jon_Porter" title="Jon Porter">J. Porter</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller">D. Heller</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/111th_United_States_Congress" title="111th United States Congress">111th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign">J. Ensign</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">S. Berkley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller">D. Heller</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">D. Titus</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/112th_United_States_Congress" title="112th United States Congress">112th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Ensign" title="John Ensign"><i>J. Ensign</i></a> (R)<br /></li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller"><i>D. Heller</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Berkley" title="Shelley Berkley">S. Berkley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller"><i>D. Heller</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Heck" title="Joe Heck">J. Heck</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_Amodei" title="Mark Amodei"><i>M. Amodei</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/113th_United_States_Congress" title="113th United States Congress">113th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller">D. Heller</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Heck" title="Joe Heck">J. Heck</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_Amodei" title="Mark Amodei">M. Amodei</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">D. Titus</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Steven_Horsford" title="Steven Horsford">S. Horsford</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/114th_United_States_Congress" title="114th United States Congress">114th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H. Reid</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dean_Heller" title="Dean Heller">D. Heller</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joe_Heck" title="Joe Heck">J. Heck</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_Amodei" title="Mark Amodei">M. Amodei</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">D. Titus</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Cresent_Hardy" title="Cresent Hardy">C. Hardy</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Individuals_lain_in_state,_in_honor_and_in_repose_in_the_United_States291" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lain_in_State_(USA)" title="Template:Lain in State (USA)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lain_in_State_(USA)" title="Template talk:Lain in State (USA)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lain_in_State_(USA)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lain in State (USA)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Individuals_lain_in_state,_in_honor_and_in_repose_in_the_United_States291" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Individuals <a href="/wiki/Lying_in_state" title="Lying in state">lain in state</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lying_in_honor" class="mw-redirect" title="Lying in honor">in honor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lying_in_repose" title="Lying in repose">in repose</a> in the United States</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/State_funerals_in_the_United_States" title="State funerals in the United States">State funerals in the United States</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lying_in_state" title="Lying in state">Lain in state</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_rotunda" title="United States Capitol rotunda">US Capitol rotunda</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Clay (1852)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln"><b>Lincoln</b> (1865,</a> <a href="/wiki/State_funeral_of_Abraham_Lincoln" title="State funeral of Abraham Lincoln">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaddeus_Stevens" title="Thaddeus Stevens">Stevens (1868)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sumner" title="Charles Sumner">Sumner (1874)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wilson" title="Henry Wilson">Wilson (1875)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield"><b>Garfield</b> (1881)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Logan" title="John A. Logan">Logan (1886)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley"><b>McKinley</b> (1901)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Charles_L%27Enfant" title="Pierre Charles L'Enfant">L'Enfant (1909)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Dewey" title="George Dewey">Dewey (1917)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Unknowns#The_Unknown_of_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of the Unknowns">Unknown Soldier for World War I (1921)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding"><b>Harding</b> (1923)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft"><b>W. H. Taft</b> (1930)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Pershing" title="John J. Pershing">Pershing (1948)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">R. A. Taft (1953)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Unknowns#The_Unknowns_of_World_War_II_and_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of the Unknowns">Unknown Soldiers for World War II and the Korean War (1958)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy"><b>Kennedy</b> (1963,</a> <a href="/wiki/State_funeral_of_John_F._Kennedy" title="State funeral of John F. Kennedy">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur" title="Douglas MacArthur">MacArthur (1964)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover"><b>H. Hoover</b> (1964)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower"><b>Eisenhower</b> (1969)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Dirksen" title="Everett Dirksen">Dirksen (1969)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Edgar_Hoover" title="J. Edgar Hoover">J. E. Hoover (1972)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson"><b>Johnson</b> (1973)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey (1978)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Blassie" title="Michael Blassie">Blassie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Unknowns#The_Unknown_of_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of the Unknowns">Unknown Soldier for the Vietnam War (1984)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Pepper" title="Claude Pepper">Pepper (1989)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan"><b>Reagan</b> (2004,</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Death and state funeral of Ronald Reagan">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford"><b>Ford</b> (2006–07,</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Death and state funeral of Gerald Ford">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Inouye" title="Daniel Inouye">Inouye (2012)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">McCain (2018)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush"><b>Bush</b> (2018,</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Death and state funeral of George H. W. Bush">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lewis" title="John Lewis">Lewis (2020)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole (2021)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reid (2022)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter"><b>Carter</b> (2024–25,</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Jimmy_Carter" title="Death and state funeral of Jimmy Carter">funeral</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Statuary_Hall" title="National Statuary Hall">National Statuary Hall</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elijah_Cummings" title="Elijah Cummings">Cummings (2019)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Bader_Ginsburg" title="Ruth Bader Ginsburg">Ginsburg (2020,</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Ruth_Bader_Ginsburg" title="Death and state funeral of Ruth Bader Ginsburg">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Young" title="Don Young">Young (2022)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/US_Capitol#House_Chamber" class="mw-redirect" title="US Capitol">House Chamber</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Hooper" title="Samuel Hooper">Hooper (1875)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Hoover_Building" title="Herbert C. Hoover Building">Herbert C. Hoover Building</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Brown" title="Ron Brown">Brown (1996)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Old_Senate_Chamber" title="Old Senate Chamber">Old Senate Chamber</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_P._Chase" title="Salmon P. Chase"><b>Chase</b> (1873)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lain_in_honor" class="mw-redirect" title="Lain in honor">Lain in honor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="US_Capitol_rotunda52" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_rotunda" title="United States Capitol rotunda">US Capitol rotunda</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Capitol_shooting#Officers" title="1998 United States Capitol shooting">Chestnut and Gibson (1998)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Parks (2005)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Graham" title="Billy Graham">Graham (2018)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Brian_Sicknick" title="Death of Brian Sicknick">Sicknick (2021)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Evans_(police_officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Evans (police officer)">Evans (2021)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hershel_W._Williams" title="Hershel W. Williams">Williams (2022)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lying_in_repose" title="Lying in repose">Lain in repose</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Room" title="East Room">East Room</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison"><b>Harrison</b> (1841)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor" title="Zachary Taylor"><b>Taylor</b> (1850)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln"><b>Lincoln</b> (1865,</a> <a href="/wiki/State_funeral_of_Abraham_Lincoln" title="State funeral of Abraham Lincoln">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley"><b>McKinley</b> (1901)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding"><b>Harding</b> (1923)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt"><b>Roosevelt</b> (1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy"><b>Kennedy</b> (1963,</a> <a href="/wiki/State_funeral_of_John_F._Kennedy" title="State funeral of John F. Kennedy">funeral</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court_Building" title="United States Supreme Court Building">Great Hall of the<br />US Supreme Court</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren" title="Earl Warren"><b>Warren</b> (1974)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall" title="Thurgood Marshall">Marshall (1993)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_E._Burger" title="Warren E. Burger"><b>Burger</b> (1995)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Brennan_Jr." title="William J. Brennan Jr.">Brennan (1997)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Blackmun" title="Harry Blackmun">Blackmun (1999)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Rehnquist" title="William Rehnquist"><b>Rehnquist</b> (2005)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonin_Scalia" title="Antonin Scalia">Scalia (2016)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Stevens" title="John Paul Stevens">Stevens (2019)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Bader_Ginsburg" title="Ruth Bader Ginsburg">Ginsburg (2020,</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Ruth_Bader_Ginsburg" title="Death and state funeral of Ruth Bader Ginsburg">funeral</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor" title="Sandra Day O'Connor">O'Connor (2023)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol#Senate_Chamber" title="United States Capitol">Senate Chamber</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd (2010)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lautenberg" title="Frank Lautenberg">Lautenberg (2013)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Bold</b>: Presidents and chief justices</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314459#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1409" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314459#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1409" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314459#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000035481618">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/31281438">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/394154/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdcC3vcWYPrG7k8kyYMfq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1248564952">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n97068221">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p240705823">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007340863505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list 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