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Santa Bonosa – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-História" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#História"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Santa Bonosa</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 2 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiesa_di_Santa_Bonosa" title="Chiesa di Santa Bonosa — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chiesa di Santa Bonosa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Bonosa" title="Santa Bonosa — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Santa Bonosa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3672892#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Bonosa" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discuss%C3%A3o:Santa_Bonosa&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página (página não existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Bonosa"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Bonosa"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Santa_Bonosa" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Santa_Bonosa" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&oldid=59534668" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Santa_Bonosa&id=59534668&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanta_Bonosa"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanta_Bonosa"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Santa+Bonosa"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Santa_Bonosa&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Santa_Bonosa_(Rome)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3672892" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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(<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Santa+Bonosa">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Santa+Bonosa&oq=Santa+Bonosa">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Santa+Bonosa">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Santa+Bonosa">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Outubro de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="display: none;"></div> <table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; background-color: transparent;"><span class="">Igreja de Santa Bonosa<br /><small><i>Santa Bonosa</i></small></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:SantaBonosaByRoeslerFranz.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Bonosa"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/SantaBonosaByRoeslerFranz.jpg/400px-SantaBonosaByRoeslerFranz.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/SantaBonosaByRoeslerFranz.jpg/600px-SantaBonosaByRoeslerFranz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/SantaBonosaByRoeslerFranz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="611" data-file-height="435" /></a><figcaption>Santa Bonosa</figcaption></figure></div>Aquarela (1880) de <a href="/wiki/Ettore_Roesler_Franz" title="Ettore Roesler Franz">Ettore Roesler Franz</a>, mostrando a praça e a igreja no fundo. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ededed;">Informações gerais </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Início da construção </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XII</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Religião </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Igreja_Cat%C3%B3lica" title="Igreja Católica">Igreja Católica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Diocese" title="Diocese">Diocese</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Diocese_de_Roma" title="Diocese de Roma">Diocese de Roma</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ededed;">Geografia </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">País </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">Itália</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Localização </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Rione" class="mw-redirect" title="Rione">Rione</a> <a href="/wiki/Trastevere_(rione_de_Roma)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trastevere (rione de Roma)">Trastevere</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Região </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas">Coordenadas</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/13/41.89/12.47472/pt" data-zoom="13" data-lat="41.89" data-lon="12.47472" data-overlays="["_07d949403004bdfa6837f3ef6806b34d55d56c2c"]">41° 53′ 24″ N, 12° 28′ 29″ L</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ededed;"></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 280px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 280px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="250" data-zoom="13" data-lat="41.89" data-lon="12.474722222222" data-overlays="["_b8af6c3230e6ef2d60b13cd7a1df3565042f070a"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/13/41.89/12.474722222222/pt"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,41.89,12.474722222222,280x250.png?lang=pt&domain=pt.wikipedia.org&title=Santa_Bonosa&revid=59534668&groups=_b8af6c3230e6ef2d60b13cd7a1df3565042f070a" width="280" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,41.89,12.474722222222,280x250@2x.png?lang=pt&domain=pt.wikipedia.org&title=Santa_Bonosa&revid=59534668&groups=_b8af6c3230e6ef2d60b13cd7a1df3565042f070a 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></div></div> <small>Localização em mapa dinâmico</small></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#f0f5fa"><b>Notas:</b> Demolida em 1888 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><i><b>Santa Bonosa</b></i> ou <b>Igreja de Santa Bonosa</b> era uma <a href="/wiki/Igreja_de_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Igreja de Roma">igreja de Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">Itália</a>, localizada no <a href="/wiki/Rione" class="mw-redirect" title="Rione">rione</a> <a href="/wiki/Trastevere_(rione_de_Roma)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trastevere (rione de Roma)">Trastevere</a>, de frente para a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piazza_di_Santa_Bonosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piazza di Santa Bonosa (página não existe)">piazza di Santa Bonosa</a></i>, demolida em 1888. Era dedicada a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonosa_(santa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonosa (santa) (página não existe)">Santa Bonosa</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Esta igreja aparece numa lista de igrejas afiliadas à <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%B3quia" title="Paróquia">paróquia</a> de <i><a href="/wiki/San_Crisogono" class="mw-redirect" title="San Crisogono">San Crisogono</a></i> numa bula do <a href="/wiki/Papa_Calisto_II" title="Papa Calisto II">papa Calisto II</a> em 1121. <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_de_Rossi" title="Giovanni Battista de Rossi">Giovanni Battista de Rossi</a>, depois de revelar uma inscrição <a href="/wiki/Ex-voto" title="Ex-voto">votiva</a> cristã antiga, deduziu que um lugar sagrado já existia no lugar no século V ou VI. <a href="/wiki/Mariano_Armellini" title="Mariano Armellini">Mariano Armellini</a> revisou este número e propôs a construção entre os séculos VII e IX, sobre uma <a href="/wiki/Casa_romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa romana">casa romana</a> do século V. Ela é mencionada com o nome de <i>Santa Venosa</i> e em catálogos dos séculos XV e XVI. Foi descrita assim na obra de Armellini: </p> <table class="cquote2" style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none;background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:20px; vertical-align:top; color:#B2B7F2;font-size:40px;font-family:serif;font-weight:bold;text-align:left;padding:10px 10px;">“ </td> <td style="padding:4px 10px;">Era uma das mais históricas e antigas igrejas do Trastevere. De sua origem, nada sabemos com certeza, exceto que é antiquíssma. Stefano Cappello, reitor em 1589, publicou os atos do <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1rtir_crist%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Mártir cristão">martírio</a> da santa, cujo corpo fora <a href="/wiki/Transla%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(rel%C3%ADquia)" title="Translação (relíquia)">levado para lá</a> um século antes, em 1480. De onde e quando foi transportada, não se sabe... Um documento do ano 1256 é a mais antiga memória sobrevivente da nossa igreja trastiberina, do qual se depreende que, naquele ano, a memória dedicada a Bonosa era ainda mais antiga e que a tradição acerca do verdadeiro santuário é obscura e incerta. É provável que a igreja tenha sido edificada na casa já santificada da mártir romana.<br />É a soma dos antigos edifícios que resultou hoje num exame que fiz por ocasião de algumas obras recentes para restaurá-la. Ali, encontrei construções dos séculos VIII ou IX; e, no canto esquerdo, abaixo da escada que leva ao palco dos cantores, foram recém talhados traços de pinturas da mesma época, representando cabeças jovens de santos com um <a href="/wiki/Halo_(iconografia_religiosa)" title="Halo (iconografia religiosa)">halo</a> na cabeça. Também, na parte direita da igreja, estava uma sala recoberta de fino <a href="/wiki/Gesso" title="Gesso">gesso</a> colorido que julgo ser do século V e que pode ser remanescente de uma <a href="/wiki/Casa_romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa romana">casa romana</a> do mesmo século incorporada à igreja, talvez a dos pais de Bonosa.<br />Não se pode deplorar o suficiente a destruição recente desta pequena e monumental igrejinha. </td> <td style="width:20px; vertical-align:top; color:#B2B7F2;font-size:40px;font-family:serif;font-weight:bold;text-align:right;padding:10px 10px;">” </td></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><div style="line-height:1em;text-align:right"><cite style="font-style:normal;">— <small><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Armellini" title="Mariano Armellini">Mariano Armellini</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup>.</small></cite></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A zona marginal do rio <a href="/wiki/Tibre" class="mw-redirect" title="Tibre">Tibre</a>, de <i><a href="/wiki/San_Crisogono" class="mw-redirect" title="San Crisogono">San Crisogono</a></i> até <i><a href="/wiki/San_Salvatore_a_Ponte_Rotto" class="mw-redirect" title="San Salvatore a Ponte Rotto">San Salvatore a Ponte Rotto</a></i> e, para o sul, <i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cecilia_in_Trastevere" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Cecilia in Trastevere">Santa Cecilia in Trastevere</a></i>, havia se transformado numa notória favela. Em 1888, a igreja teve que ser demolida durante as obras de construção dos novos muros de canalização do <a href="/wiki/Tibre" class="mw-redirect" title="Tibre">Tibre</a> (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_italiana" title="Língua italiana">italiano</a>: <span lang="it"> <i>muraglioni</i></span>) e da abertura do <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lungotevere_degli_Anguillara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lungotevere degli Anguillara (página não existe)">Lungotevere degli Anguillara</a></i> (a via marginal do rio). As <a href="/wiki/Rel%C3%ADquia" title="Relíquia">relíquias</a> de Santa Bonosa e os sinos da igreja foram levados primeiro para a igreja conventual de <i><a href="/wiki/Sante_Felicita_e_Bonosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Sante Felicita e Bonosa">Sante Felicita e Bonosa</a></i>, anexa ao convento da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordem_dos_Filhos_da_Caridade_(canossianos)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordem dos Filhos da Caridade (canossianos) (página não existe)">Ordem dos Filhos da Caridade</a> ("canossianos"), e, em 1958, para a recém-inaugurada <i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_della_Mercede_e_Sant%27Adriano" title="Santa Maria della Mercede e Sant'Adriano">Santa Maria della Mercede e Sant'Adriano</a></i>. </p><p>Quando a região foi reorganizada, uma nova rua foi criada para ligar a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Via_della_Lungara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Via della Lungara (página não existe)">via della Lungara</a></i> a <i>via dell'Olmetto</i>, <i>Via di Santa Bonosa</i>, que passa por onde ficava a igreja. </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Armellini, <i>Le chiese di Roma dal secolo IV al XIX</i>, p. 684-685</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r60995074">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Armellini, M. (1891). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/I/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/churches/_Texts/Armellini/ARMCHI*/home.html"><i>Le chiese di Roma dal secolo IV al XIX</i></a> (em italiano). Roma: [s.n.] p. 684-685</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Bonosa&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.aulast=Armellini&rft.btitle=Le+chiese+di+Roma+dal+secolo+IV+al+XIX&rft.date=1891&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=684-685&rft.place=Roma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpenelope.uchicago.edu%2FThayer%2FI%2FGazetteer%2FPlaces%2FEurope%2FItaly%2FLazio%2FRoma%2FRome%2Fchurches%2F_Texts%2FArmellini%2FARMCHI%2A%2Fhome.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Hülsen, Christian (1927). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/I/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/churches/_Texts/Huelsen/HUECHI*/2/C.html#C23"><i>Le Chiese di Roma nel Medio Evo</i></a> (em italiano). Florença: [s.n.]</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Bonosa&rft.aufirst=Christian&rft.aulast=H%C3%BClsen&rft.btitle=Le+Chiese+di+Roma+nel+Medio+Evo&rft.date=1927&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Floren%C3%A7a&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpenelope.uchicago.edu%2FThayer%2FI%2FGazetteer%2FPlaces%2FEurope%2FItaly%2FLazio%2FRoma%2FRome%2Fchurches%2F_Texts%2FHuelsen%2FHUECHI%2A%2F2%2FC.html%23C23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Carpaneto, Giorgio (2000). <i>I rioni e i quartieri di Roma</i>. Rione XIII Trastevere (em italiano). <b>3</b>. Milão: Newton & Compton Editori. p. 831-923</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Bonosa&rft.aufirst=Giorgio&rft.aulast=Carpaneto&rft.btitle=I+rioni+e+i+quartieri+di+Roma&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=831-923&rft.place=Mil%C3%A3o&rft.pub=Newton+%26+Compton+Editori&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Rendina, Claudio (2000). Newton & Compton Editori, ed. <i>Le Chiese di Roma</i> (em italiano). Milão: [s.n.] p. 56. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-88-541-1833-1" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-88-541-1833-1">978-88-541-1833-1</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Bonosa&rft.aufirst=Claudio&rft.aulast=Rendina&rft.btitle=Le+Chiese+di+Roma&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-88-541-1833-1&rft.pages=56&rft.place=Mil%C3%A3o&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Bonosa&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Santa_Bonosa_(Rome)?uselang=pt">Santa Bonosa</a></span></b></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r60995074"><div class="refbegin reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romeartlover.it/Vasi119.htm#S.">Bonosa «Lost Churches»</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Verifique valor <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Erros_nas_refer%C3%AAncias#bad_url" title="Ajuda:Erros nas referências">ajuda</a>)</span> (em inglês). Rome Art Lover</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Bonosa&rft.btitle=Lost+Churches&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Rome+Art+Lover&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.romeartlover.it%2FVasi119.htm%23S.+Bonosa&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romasparita.eu/foto-roma-sparita/?s=Santa+Bonosa">«Santa Bonosa»</a> (em italiano). Roma Sparita</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Bonosa&rft.btitle=Santa+Bonosa&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Roma+Sparita&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.romasparita.eu%2Ffoto-roma-sparita%2F%3Fs%3DSanta%2BBonosa&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> (com diversas fotos antigas)</li></ul> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐b6f8d8986‐hfgb4 Cached time: 20241120034756 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.526 seconds Real time usage: 0.826 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10027/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 46330/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 14863/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 38/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 11853/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.216/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4591906/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 628.917 1 -total 61.99% 389.876 1 Predefinição:Info/Edifício_religioso 61.63% 387.595 1 Predefinição:Info/Edifício 60.97% 383.421 1 Predefinição:Info 23.75% 149.350 15 Predefinição:Coor_dms/str 21.66% 136.244 2 Predefinição:Info/coordx 19.43% 122.191 32 Predefinição:Str_mid 18.68% 117.451 32 Predefinição:Str_mid/core 18.46% 116.099 1 Predefinição:Mais_notas 17.33% 108.961 10 Predefinição:Info/CoordStr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:4865026-0!canonical and timestamp 20241120034756 and revision id 59534668. 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