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Robert Douglas (minister) - Wikipedia

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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Minister of the Church of Scotland (1594–1674)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;color: #202122; background-color: #DFB0DF;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;display:inline;"><a href="/wiki/The_Reverend" title="The Reverend">The Reverend</a></div><br /><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Robert Douglas</div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1593</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">1674<br /><a href="/wiki/Pencaitland" title="Pencaitland">Pencaitland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Scottish</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Denomination</th><td class="infobox-data category">Presbyterian</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Robert Douglas</b> (1594–1674) was the only minister of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Scotland" title="Church of Scotland">Church of Scotland</a> to be <a href="/wiki/Moderator_of_the_General_Assembly_of_the_Church_of_Scotland" title="Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland">Moderator</a> of the <a href="/wiki/General_Assembly_of_the_Church_of_Scotland" title="General Assembly of the Church of Scotland">General Assembly</a> five times. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Douglas_(minister)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was son of George Douglas, governor of Laurence, Lord Oliphant; the father was said to be an illegitimate son of Sir George Douglas of Lochleven, brother of Sir <a href="/wiki/William_Douglas,_6th_Earl_of_Morton" title="William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton">William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton</a>. Sir George helped Mary Queen of Scots to escape from Lochleven in 1567, and at the end of the seventeenth century the Scottish historians stated that Queen Mary was the mother of Sir George's illegitimate son. <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Burnet" title="Gilbert Burnet">Gilbert Burnet</a> states, in the manuscript copy of his 'History of his own Time' in the British Museum, that the rumour that Robert Douglas was Queen Mary's grandson was very common in his day, and that Douglas 'was not ill-pleased to have this story pass.' Wodrow (Analecta, iv. 226) repeats the tale on the authority of 'Old Mr. Patrick Simson,' and suggests that it was familiar to most Scotchmen. But the report may be a Whig fiction fabricated about Queen Mary to discredit the Jacobites of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. He was educated at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">University of St Andrews</a>, where he took the degree of M.A. in 1614.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Strasbourg_walter_gustave_adolphe.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Strasbourg_walter_gustave_adolphe.JPG/280px-Strasbourg_walter_gustave_adolphe.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Strasbourg_walter_gustave_adolphe.JPG/420px-Strasbourg_walter_gustave_adolphe.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Strasbourg_walter_gustave_adolphe.JPG/560px-Strasbourg_walter_gustave_adolphe.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2324" data-file-height="1569" /></a><figcaption>The victory of <a href="/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden">Gustavus Adolphus</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Breitenfeld_(1631)" title="Battle of Breitenfeld (1631)">Battle of Breitenfeld (1631)</a></figcaption></figure> <p>He became minister of <a href="/wiki/Kirkaldy" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirkaldy">Kirkaldy</a> in 1628, and a year later was offered a charge at <a href="/wiki/Leith" title="Leith">South Leith</a>, which he declined. He became chaplain to one of the brigades of Scottish auxiliaries sent with the connivance of Charles I to the aid of <a href="/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus" title="Gustavus Adolphus">Gustavus Adolphus</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War" title="Thirty Years&#39; War">Thirty Years' War</a>. Gustavus landed in Germany in June 1630; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Wodrow" title="Robert Wodrow">Robert Wodrow</a>, in his 'Analecta,' gives several anecdotes, showing how he appreciated Douglas's advice. Returning to Scotland, he was elected in 1638 member of the General Assembly, and in the following year was chosen for the second charge of the High Church in Edinburgh. In 1641 he was removed to the Tolbooth Church, and in July of the same year preached a sermon before the Scottish parliament. In the following year he was chosen moderator of the general assembly—a post he also held in 1645, 1647, 1649, and 1651—and in 1643 he was named one of the commissioners of the <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Assembly" title="Westminster Assembly">Westminster Assembly</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1644 he was chaplain to one of the Scottish regiments in England, an account of which he gives in his 'Diary'. In 1649 he was retransferred to the High Church in Edinburgh (<a href="/wiki/St_Giles_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="St Giles Cathedral">St Giles</a>), and with other commissioners presented the <a href="/wiki/Solemn_League_and_Covenant" title="Solemn League and Covenant">Solemn League and Covenant</a> to the parliament, and was appointed a commissioner for visiting the universities of Edinburgh, Aberdeen, and St Andrews. In the following year he was one of the ministers who waited on Charles II at <a href="/wiki/Dunfermline" title="Dunfermline">Dunfermline</a> to obtain his signature to a declaration of religion; but as this document reflected on his father, Charles refused to sign it. The result was a division in the Scotch church on the matter, Douglas being a leader of the resolutioners, the party which preferred to treat the king leniently.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Church of Scotland was now unhappily split into two contending sections. Old friends who had fought side by side in earlier days became opponents, and there was much bitterness and occasionally misrepresentations, due in some cases to misunderstandings, exaggerated reports or false rumours. Of the Resolutioners, Robert Douglas was, by head and shoulders, the acknowledged leader. His ministerial supporters included <a href="/wiki/David_Dickson_(minister)" title="David Dickson (minister)">David Dickson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Baillie" title="Robert Baillie">Robert Baillie</a>, and James Wood. Among the Protesters the most outstanding ministers were <a href="/wiki/James_Guthrie_(minister)" title="James Guthrie (minister)">James Guthrie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Rutherford" title="Samuel Rutherford">Samuel Rutherfurd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Cant_(minister)" title="Andrew Cant (minister)">Andrew Cant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gillespie_(minister)" title="Patrick Gillespie (minister)">Patrick Gillespie</a>, and John Livingstone; and, of the elders, <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Johnston" title="Archibald Johnston">Wariston</a> and Sir John Cheisly; the two most strenuous fighters being Guthrie and Wariston.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJohnstonFleming1919xxxix_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJohnstonFleming1919xxxix-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 1651 Douglas officiated at the coronation of Charles II at Scone, preaching a sermon in which he said that it was the king's duty to maintain the established religion of Scotland, and to bring the other religions of the kingdom into conformity with it.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Douglas was sent prisoner to London by <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>, when he suppressed the Scotch royalists, but was released in 1653. In 1654 he was called to London with other eminent ministers to consult with the Protector on the affairs of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Scotland" title="Church of Scotland">Church of Scotland</a>. Douglas was now the acknowledged leader of the moderate presbyterians or 'public resolutioners,' and retained the position till the <a href="/wiki/English_Restoration" class="mw-redirect" title="English Restoration">English Restoration</a>, which he largely helped to bring about. In 1659 he joined with the other resolutioners in sending <a href="/wiki/James_Sharp_(bishop)" title="James Sharp (bishop)">James Sharp</a> to London to attend to the interests of the Scottish church, and Wodrow (<i>Sufferings of the Church of Scotland</i>) gives most of the correspondence which took place between them. In this year Douglas preached the sermon at the opening of <a href="/wiki/Heriot%27s_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Heriot&#39;s Hospital">Heriot's Hospital</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the Restoration Douglas was offered the bishopric of Edinburgh if he would agree to the introduction of episcopacy into Scotland, but declined the office, and remonstrated with Sharp for accepting the archbishopric of St. Andrews. He preached before the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh in 1661, and 27 June 1662 was removed to the pastorate of <a href="/wiki/Greyfriars_Kirk" title="Greyfriars Kirk">Greyfriars Kirk</a>. For declining to recognise episcopacy Douglas was deprived of this charge on 1 October 1662.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1669 the privy council licensed him as an indulged minister to the parish of <a href="/wiki/Pencaitland" title="Pencaitland">Pencaitland</a> in <a href="/wiki/East_Lothian" title="East Lothian">East Lothian</a>. He died in 1674, aged 80.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Douglas_(minister)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He married (1) Margaret Kirkaldie, and (2) Margaret Boyd on 20 August 1646. By the former he was father of Thomas, Janet, Alexander, minister of <a href="/wiki/Logie_Kirk" title="Logie Kirk">Logie Kirk</a>, Elizabeth, Archibald, and Robert. He had also two children (Robert and Margaret) by his second wife.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He married (1) Margaret Kirkaldy, and had issue — James, of Earnslaw (Fife Sets., xii., 289)&#160;; Thomas, who died before 1667, when Alexander is called second son (G. R. Inhib., 12 March 1680); Janet&#160;; Alexander, minister of Logie&#160;; Patrick, bapt. 28th Jan. 1642 (marr. Margaret Lothian), died before 1673 (G. R. Inhib., 26th Jan. 1674): Elizabeth, bapt. 3rd Jan. 1643; Archibald, bapt. 8th Jan. 1644; Robert: (2) 20th Aug. 1646, Margaret Boyd, who survived him, and was buried 13 July 1692, and had issue — Eobert; Margaret, bapt. 18 July 1658.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEScott1915386_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEScott1915386-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Douglas_(minister)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hew Scott's list: </p> <ul><li>'The Diary of Mr. Robert Douglas when with the Scottish Army in England,' 1644.</li> <li>'A Sermon preached at Scone, January the first, 1651, at the Coronation of Charles II,' 1651. The text is given in Kerr. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKerrDouglas1895_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKerrDouglas1895-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An audio recording of this sermon is on YouTube.</li> <li>'Master Douglas, his Sermon preached at the Down-sitting of the last Parliament of Scotland,' 1661.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEScott1915386_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEScott1915386-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Douglas_(minister)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Citations</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBickley1885–1900346-347_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBickley1885–1900">Bickley 1885–1900</a>, p.&#160;346-347.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJohnstonFleming1919xxxix-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJohnstonFleming1919xxxix_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJohnstonFleming1919">Johnston &amp; Fleming 1919</a>, p.&#160;xxxix.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEScott1915386-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEScott1915386_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEScott1915386_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFScott1915">Scott 1915</a>, p.&#160;386.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKerrDouglas1895-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKerrDouglas1895_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKerrDouglas1895">Kerr &amp; Douglas 1895</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><b>Sources</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBaillieLaing1841–1842a" class="citation book cs1">Baillie, Robert; Laing, David (1841–1842a). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lettersjournalso01bail/page/n7"><i>The letters and journals of Robert Baillie ... M.DC.XXXVII.-M.DC.LXII</i></a>. Vol.&#160;1. Edinburgh: R. Ogle<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+letters+and+journals+of+Robert+Baillie+...+M.DC.XXXVII.-M.DC.LXII&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=R.+Ogle&amp;rft.date=1841%2F1842&amp;rft.aulast=Baillie&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft.au=Laing%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flettersjournalso01bail%2Fpage%2Fn7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaillieLaing1841–1842b" class="citation book cs1">Baillie, Robert; Laing, David (1841–1842b). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lettersjournalso02bail/page/n5"><i>The letters and journals of Robert Baillie ... M.DC.XXXVII.-M.DC.LXII</i></a>. Vol.&#160;2. Edinburgh: R. Ogle<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+letters+and+journals+of+Robert+Baillie+...+M.DC.XXXVII.-M.DC.LXII&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=R.+Ogle&amp;rft.date=1841%2F1842&amp;rft.aulast=Baillie&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft.au=Laing%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flettersjournalso02bail%2Fpage%2Fn5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaillieLaing1841–1842c" class="citation book cs1">Baillie, Robert; Laing, David (1841–1842c). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lettersjournalso03bail/page/n5"><i>The letters and journals of Robert Baillie ... M.DC.XXXVII.-M.DC.LXII</i></a>. Vol.&#160;3. Edinburgh: R. Ogle<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+letters+and+journals+of+Robert+Baillie+...+M.DC.XXXVII.-M.DC.LXII&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=R.+Ogle&amp;rft.date=1841%2F1842&amp;rft.aulast=Baillie&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft.au=Laing%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flettersjournalso03bail%2Fpage%2Fn5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBickley1885–1900" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Bickley, A. C. (1885–1900). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Douglas, Robert (1594-1674)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Douglas,_Robert_(1594-1674)">"Douglas, Robert (1594-1674)"&#160;</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. London: Smith, Elder &amp; Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Douglas%2C+Robert+%281594-1674%29&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&amp;rft.date=1885%2F1900&amp;rft.aulast=Bickley&amp;rft.aufirst=A.+C.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlair1754" class="citation book cs1">Blair, Robert (1754). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/memoirsoflifeofm00blai/page/n3"><i>Memoirs of the life of Mr. Robert Blair</i></a>. 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With a supplementary volume, continuing the biographies to the present time</i></a>. Vol.&#160;2. Glasgow: Blackie. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/biographicaldict02chamuoft/page/134">134</a>-136<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+biographical+dictionary+of+eminent+Scotsmen.+New+ed.%2C+rev.+under+the+care+of+the+publishers.+With+a+supplementary+volume%2C+continuing+the+biographies+to+the+present+time&amp;rft.place=Glasgow&amp;rft.pages=134-136&amp;rft.pub=Blackie&amp;rft.date=1857&amp;rft.aulast=Chambers&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft.au=Thomson%2C+Thomas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbiographicaldict02chamuoft&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHewison1913a" class="citation book cs1">Hewison, James King (1913a). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/covenanters01hewi/page/n11"><i>The Covenanters</i></a>. Vol.&#160;1 (Revised and Corrected&#160;ed.). Glasgow: John Smith and son<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Covenanters&amp;rft.place=Glasgow&amp;rft.edition=Revised+and+Corrected&amp;rft.pub=John+Smith+and+son&amp;rft.date=1913&amp;rft.aulast=Hewison&amp;rft.aufirst=James+King&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcovenanters01hewi%2Fpage%2Fn11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHewison1913b" class="citation book cs1">Hewison, James King (1913b). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/covenanters02hewi/page/n7"><i>The Covenanters</i></a>. Vol.&#160;2. Glasgow: John Smith and son<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Covenanters&amp;rft.place=Glasgow&amp;rft.pub=John+Smith+and+son&amp;rft.date=1913&amp;rft.aulast=Hewison&amp;rft.aufirst=James+King&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcovenanters02hewi%2Fpage%2Fn7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnstonPaul1896" class="citation book cs1">Johnston, Archibald, Lord Warriston; Paul, George Morison (1896). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/diaryofsirarchib26scot/page/n15"><i>Fragment of the Diary of Sir Archibald Johnston, Lord Wariston. (May 21-June 25 1639), The preservation of the honours of Scotland, 1651-52, Lord Mar's Legacies, 1722-27, Letters concerning Highland affairs in the 18th century</i></a>. Vol.&#160;26. Edinburgh: Printed at the University Press by T. and A. Constable for the Scottish History Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fragment+of+the+Diary+of+Sir+Archibald+Johnston%2C+Lord+Wariston.+%28May+21-June+25+1639%29%2C+The+preservation+of+the+honours+of+Scotland%2C+1651-52%2C+Lord+Mar%27s+Legacies%2C+1722-27%2C+Letters+concerning+Highland+affairs+in+the+18th+century&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Printed+at+the+University+Press+by+T.+and+A.+Constable+for+the+Scottish+History+Society&amp;rft.date=1896&amp;rft.aulast=Johnston&amp;rft.aufirst=Archibald%2C+Lord+Warriston&amp;rft.au=Paul%2C+George+Morison&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdiaryofsirarchib26scot%2Fpage%2Fn15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnstonPaul1911" class="citation book cs1">Johnston, Archibald, Lord Warriston; Paul, George Morison (1911). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/diaryofsirarchib01warr/page/n7"><i>Diary of Sir Archibald Johnston of Wariston (Volume 1: 1632-1639)</i></a>. 1. Vol.&#160;61. Edinburgh: Printed at the University Press by T. and A. Constable for the Scottish History Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Vol.&#160;18. Edinburgh: Printed at the University Press by T. and A. Constable for the Scottish History Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Diary+of+Sir+Archibald+Johnston+of+Wariston+%28Volume+2%3A+1650-1654%29&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.series=2&amp;rft.pub=Printed+at+the+University+Press+by+T.+and+A.+Constable+for+the+Scottish+History+Society&amp;rft.date=1919&amp;rft.aulast=Johnston&amp;rft.aufirst=Archibald%2C+Lord+Warriston&amp;rft.au=Fleming%2C+David+Hay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdiaryofsirarchib18warr%2Fpage%2Fn5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnstonOgilvie1940" class="citation book cs1">Johnston, Archibald, Lord Warriston; Ogilvie, James D. (1940). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.nls.uk/scottish-history-society-publications/browse/archive/125885870#?c=0&amp;m=0&amp;s=0&amp;cv=7&amp;xywh=-223%2C341%2C2344%2C2840"><i>Diary of Sir Archibald Johnston of Wariston (Volume 3: 1655-1660)</i></a>. 3. Vol.&#160;34. Edinburgh: Printed at the University Press by T. and A. Constable for the Scottish History Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Diary+of+Sir+Archibald+Johnston+of+Wariston+%28Volume+3%3A+1655-1660%29&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.series=3&amp;rft.pub=Printed+at+the+University+Press+by+T.+and+A.+Constable+for+the+Scottish+History+Society&amp;rft.date=1940&amp;rft.aulast=Johnston&amp;rft.aufirst=Archibald%2C+Lord+Warriston&amp;rft.au=Ogilvie%2C+James+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.nls.uk%2Fscottish-history-society-publications%2Fbrowse%2Farchive%2F125885870%23%3Fc%3D0%26m%3D0%26s%3D0%26cv%3D7%26xywh%3D-223%252C341%252C2344%252C2840&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKilpatrick1956" class="citation book cs1">Kilpatrick, John (1956). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rschsv012p1kilpatrick"><i>The Rev. Robert Douglas, A.M., 1594-1674</i></a>. Scottish Church History Society. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rschsv012p1kilpatrick/page/29">29</a>-46<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Rev.+Robert+Douglas%2C+A.M.%2C+1594-1674&amp;rft.pages=29-46&amp;rft.pub=Scottish+Church+History+Society&amp;rft.date=1956&amp;rft.aulast=Kilpatrick&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frschsv012p1kilpatrick&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirkton1817" class="citation book cs1">Kirkton, James (1817). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/secrettruehistor00kirk/page/168"><i>The secret and true history of the church of Scotland from the Restoration to the year 1678</i></a>. Edinburgh: J. Ballantyne<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+secret+and+true+history+of+the+church+of+Scotland+from+the+Restoration+to+the+year+1678&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=J.+Ballantyne&amp;rft.date=1817&amp;rft.aulast=Kirkton&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsecrettruehistor00kirk%2Fpage%2F168&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKerrDouglas1895" class="citation book cs1">Kerr, James; Douglas, Robert (1895). "Coronation Sermon at Scone". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/covenantscovenan00kerr"><i>The Covenants and the covenanters; covenants, sermons, and documents of the covenanted reformation. Introd. on the national covenants by James Kerr</i></a>. Edinburgh: R. Hunter. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/covenantscovenan00kerr/page/348">348</a>-385<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2019</span>. <q>Audio available on YouTube</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Coronation+Sermon+at+Scone&amp;rft.btitle=The+Covenants+and+the+covenanters%3B+covenants%2C+sermons%2C+and+documents+of+the+covenanted+reformation.+Introd.+on+the+national+covenants+by+James+Kerr&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pages=348-385&amp;rft.pub=R.+Hunter&amp;rft.date=1895&amp;rft.aulast=Kerr&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft.au=Douglas%2C+Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcovenantscovenan00kerr&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLees1889" class="citation book cs1">Lees, J. Cameron (1889). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/stgilesedinburg00leesgoog"><i>St. Giles', Edinburgh&#160;: church, college, and cathedral, from the earliest times to the present day</i></a>. Edinburgh; London: W. &amp; R. Chambers. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/stgilesedinburg00leesgoog/page/n340">289</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Giles%27%2C+Edinburgh+%3A+church%2C+college%2C+and+cathedral%2C+from+the+earliest+times+to+the+present+day&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh%3B+London&amp;rft.pages=289&amp;rft.pub=W.+%26+R.+Chambers&amp;rft.date=1889&amp;rft.aulast=Lees&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+Cameron&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstgilesedinburg00leesgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott1915" class="citation book cs1">Scott, Hew (1915). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc01scot"><i>Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation</i></a>. Vol.&#160;1. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc01scot/page/385">385</a>-386<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fasti+ecclesiae+scoticanae%3B+the+succession+of+ministers+in+the+Church+of+Scotland+from+the+reformation&amp;rft.pages=385-386&amp;rft.pub=Edinburgh%3A+Oliver+and+Boyd&amp;rft.date=1915&amp;rft.aulast=Scott&amp;rft.aufirst=Hew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffastiecclesiaesc01scot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Douglas+%28minister%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Douglas_(minister)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hew Scott's bibliography: </p> <ul><li>Kirkton's, Burnet's, and Wodrow's Hists.&#160;;</li> <li>Law's Memorials,</li> <li>Guthrey's Memoirs;</li> <li>Notes and Queries (1st series), iv., 299, (2nd series), vi., 50-1&#160;;</li> <li>Dict. Nat. Biog.</li></ul> <p><br />Bickley's bibliography: </p> <ul><li>Kirkton's Secret Hist. of the Church of Scotland, p.&#160;288;</li> <li>Guthrey's Memoirs, p.&#160;190;</li> <li>Stephen's Hist. of the Church of Scotland, pt. ii. p.&#160;176 (1845);</li> <li>Johnstone's Collection, &amp;c., pp.&#160;328, 445–9;</li> <li>Hetherington's Hist. of the Church of Scotland (1852);</li> <li>Chambers's Eminent Scotsmen, vol. i.;</li> <li>Wodrow's Sufferings of the Clergy in Scotland;</li> <li>Wodrow's Analecta;</li> <li>Hew Scott's Fasti Ecclesiæ Scotic. i. 21, 26, &amp;c.;</li> <li>Notes and Queries, 1st ser. iv. 299, 2nd ser. xi. 50–1</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Douglas_(minister)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tDIfN8eAeKo&amp;list=PL2C753E1AB649EC27&amp;index=54">The National Covenants Coronation Sermon at Scone by Robert Douglas (audio) YouTube</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/John_Campbell,_1st_Earl_of_Loudoun" title="John Campbell, 1st Earl of Loudoun">John Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Capel" title="Richard Capel">Richard Capel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Caryl" title="Joseph Caryl">Joseph Caryl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Case" title="Thomas Case">Thomas Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Cawdry" title="Daniel Cawdry">Daniel Cawdry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cecil,_2nd_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="William Cecil, 2nd Earl of Salisbury">William Cecil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Cheynell" title="Francis Cheynell">Francis Cheynell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Clotworthy,_1st_Viscount_Massereene" title="John Clotworthy, 1st Viscount Massereene">John Clotworthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Coleman" title="Thomas Coleman">Thomas Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Conant" title="John Conant">John Conant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Conway,_2nd_Viscount_Conway" title="Edward Conway, 2nd Viscount Conway">Edward Conway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cook_(regicide)" title="John Cook (regicide)">John Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Corbet" title="Edward Corbet">Edward Corbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crosse_(theologian)" title="Robert Crosse (theologian)">Robert Crosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Devereux,_3rd_Earl_of_Essex" title="Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex">Robert Devereux</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Robert Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calybute_Downing" title="Calybute Downing">Calybute Downing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dury" title="John Dury">John Dury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Earle_(bishop)" title="John Earle (bishop)">John Earle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Elphinstone,_2nd_Lord_Balmerino" title="John Elphinstone, 2nd Lord Balmerino">John Elphinstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Featley" title="Daniel Featley">Daniel Featley</a></li> <li><a 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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Campbell,_Marquess_of_Argyll" class="mw-redirect" title="Archibald Campbell, Marquess of Argyll">Archibald Campbell, Marquess of Argyll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Campbell,_1st_Earl_of_Loudoun" title="John Campbell, 1st Earl of Loudoun">John Campbell, 1st Earl of Loudoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Elphinstone,_2nd_Lord_Balmerino" title="John Elphinstone, 2nd Lord Balmerino">John Elphinstone, 2nd Lord Balmerino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_Charles_Erskine_of_Alva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir Charles Erskine of Alva (page does not exist)">Sir Charles Erskine of Alva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Johnston,_Lord_Warriston" class="mw-redirect" title="Archibald Johnston, Lord Warriston">Archibald Johnston, Lord Warriston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kennedy,_6th_Earl_of_Cassilis" title="John Kennedy, 6th Earl of Cassilis">John Kennedy, 6th Earl of Cassilis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Maitland,_1st_Duke_of_Lauderdale" title="John Maitland, 1st Duke of Lauderdale">John Maitland, Viscount Maitland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Meldrum_(Covenanter)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Meldrum (Covenanter) (page does not exist)">Robert Meldrum (Covenanter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Winram,_Lord_Liberton" title="George Winram, Lord Liberton">George Winram of Liberton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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