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House of Representatives subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-U.S._House_of_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Early career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2004_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2004_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>2004 election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2004_election-sublist" 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vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Trade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_affairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Foreign affairs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gay_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gay_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.5</span> <span>Gay rights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gay_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.6</span> <span>Other activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Committee_assignments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Committee_assignments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Committee assignments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Committee_assignments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caucus_memberships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caucus_memberships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Caucus memberships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caucus_memberships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-After_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#After_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>After Congress</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-After_Congress-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle After Congress subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-After_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tribune_Publishing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tribune_Publishing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tribune Publishing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tribune_Publishing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> 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href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="داوید درئیر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="داوید درئیر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Dreier" title="David Dreier – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="David Dreier" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Dreier" title="David Dreier – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="David Dreier" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Dreier" title="David Dreier – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="David Dreier" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="دايفيد درير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دايفيد درير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Dreier" title="David Dreier – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="David Dreier" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Dreier" title="David Dreier – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="David Dreier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Девід Дрейер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Девід Дрейер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E8%B3%B4%E7%88%BE" title="大衛·德賴爾 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大衛·德賴爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American businessman and politician (born 1952)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">David Dreier</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:DavidDreier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/DavidDreier.jpg/220px-DavidDreier.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/DavidDreier.jpg/330px-DavidDreier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/DavidDreier.jpg/440px-DavidDreier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1834" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing" title="Tribune Publishing">Tribune Publishing</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 2019 – February 2020</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Dearborn" title="Justin Dearborn">Justin Dearborn</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Philip Franklin</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">House Rules Committee</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2013</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Slaughter" title="Louise Slaughter">Louise Slaughter</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pete_Sessions" title="Pete Sessions">Pete Sessions</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2007</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Solomon" title="Gerald Solomon">Gerald Solomon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Slaughter" title="Louise Slaughter">Louise Slaughter</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the<br /><a href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 3, 1981 – January 3, 2013</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_F._Lloyd" title="James F. Lloyd">James F. Lloyd</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Miller_(politician)" title="Gary Miller (politician)">Gary Miller</a> (redistricting)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California%27s_35th_congressional_district" title="California's 35th congressional district">35th district</a> (1981–1983)<br /><a href="/wiki/California%27s_33rd_congressional_district" title="California's 33rd congressional district">33rd district</a> (1983–1993)<br /><a href="/wiki/California%27s_28th_congressional_district" title="California's 28th congressional district">28th district</a> (1993–2003)<br /><a href="/wiki/California%27s_26th_congressional_district" title="California's 26th congressional district">26th district</a> (2003–2013)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">David Timothy Dreier</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1952-07-05</span>) </span>July 5, 1952<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 72)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Missouri" title="Kansas City, Missouri">Kansas City, Missouri</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Claremont_McKenna_College" title="Claremont McKenna College">Claremont McKenna College</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Claremont_Graduate_University" title="Claremont Graduate University">Claremont Graduate University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Aztec_Eagle" title="Order of the Aztec Eagle">Order of the Aztec Eagle</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Agatha" title="Order of Saint Agatha">Order of Saint Agatha</a> (Knight Commander)<br /><a href="/wiki/Order_of_San_Carlos" title="Order of San Carlos">Order of San Carlos</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-embedded listen-noimage listen-center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Rep._David_Dreier_on_Russia%27s_Attitude_Towards_Former_Soviet_States.ogg" title="File:Rep. David Dreier on Russia's Attitude Towards Former Soviet States.ogg">David Dreier's voice</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="318" data-mwtitle="Rep._David_Dreier_on_Russia's_Attitude_Towards_Former_Soviet_States.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Rep._David_Dreier_on_Russia%27s_Attitude_Towards_Former_Soviet_States.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Rep._David_Dreier_on_Russia%27s_Attitude_Towards_Former_Soviet_States.ogg/Rep._David_Dreier_on_Russia%27s_Attitude_Towards_Former_Soviet_States.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Dreier critiques Russia's approach towards <a href="/wiki/Post-Soviet_states" title="Post-Soviet states">post-Soviet states</a><br />Recorded June 22, 2011</div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>David Timothy Dreier</b> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Aztec_Eagle" title="Order of the Aztec Eagle">OAE</a> (/<a href="/wiki/English_phonology" title="English phonology">draɪər</a>/; born July 5, 1952) is an American businessman, philanthropist, and politician who served as a <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> from <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> from 1981 to 2013. He was one of the youngest members ever elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nbclosangeles.com_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbclosangeles.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-latimes.com_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier was the youngest chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">House Rules Committee</a> in U.S. history, serving from 1999 to 2007 and from 2011 to 2013. He was instrumental in passing the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">North American Free Trade Agreement</a> (NAFTA) in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After leaving Congress, Dreier served on the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Affairs_Policy_Board" title="Foreign Affairs Policy Board">Foreign Affairs Policy Board</a> under <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>. He served as the chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing" title="Tribune Publishing">Tribune Publishing Company</a> from 2019 to 2020. Dreier is also founder and chair of the <a href="/wiki/Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation" title="Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation">Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="U.S._House_of_Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: U.S. House of Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elections">Elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Early_career">Early career</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1978, Dreier ran for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> at the age of 25. He challenged incumbent Democrat <a href="/wiki/James_Fredrick_Lloyd" class="mw-redirect" title="James Fredrick Lloyd">James Fredrick Lloyd</a>, who had first won in a Republican-leaning district in 1974. Though unknown and living in Phillips Hall at <a href="/wiki/Claremont_McKenna_College" title="Claremont McKenna College">Claremont McKenna College</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier lost by 54% to 46%, less than expected. </p><p>In 1980, Dreier ran again and defeated Lloyd 52% to 45%, winning on the coattails of former <a href="/wiki/California_Governor" class="mw-redirect" title="California Governor">California Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier was sworn into office as one of the youngest members of the House of Representatives in U.S. history.<sup id="cite_ref-nbclosangeles.com_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbclosangeles.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980 United States census</a>, his district was renumbered to the 33rd. Dreier defeated Congressman <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Grisham" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayne Grisham">Wayne Grisham</a> 57% to 43% in the Republican primary of 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier became the first person to defeat two incumbent members of Congress in back to back elections. He won the 1982 general election with 65% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He won re-election every two years after that with at least 57% of the vote until his 2004 re-election. His district was renumbered to the 28th after the <a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990 United States census</a> and to the 26th district after the <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000 United States census</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2004_election">2004 election</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2004 election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2004, Dreier faced strong criticism for his position on illegal immigration from opponent Cynthia Matthews and several <a href="/wiki/John_and_Ken" class="mw-redirect" title="John and Ken">talk radio hosts</a> who felt he was not tough enough on illegal immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dreier won with 54% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="After_2004">After 2004</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: After 2004"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2006, he won reelection in a rematch against Matthews 57% to 38%, despite Republicans losing the majority that year.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, Dreier won reelection against Democrat Russ Warner with 53% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, he defeated Warner in a rematch with 54% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier ceased all campaign fundraising for more than a year, leading many to believe that he was planning to leave Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-retire_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retire-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 United States census</a>, the voter-created <a href="/wiki/Citizens_Redistricting_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizens Redistricting Commission">California Citizens Redistricting Commission</a> renumbered Dreier's district as the <a href="/wiki/California%27s_31st_congressional_district" title="California's 31st congressional district">31st district</a>, and reconfigured it as a Democratic-leaning, majority-<a href="/wiki/Latino_(demonym)" title="Latino (demonym)">Latino</a> district.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier chose not to run for reelection in 2012 and encouraged his <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> colleague <a href="/wiki/Gary_Miller_(politician)" title="Gary Miller (politician)">Gary Miller</a> to move into the 31st after Miller's old district was merged with the district of another Republican, <a href="/wiki/Ed_Royce_(politician)" title="Ed Royce (politician)">Ed Royce</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-retire_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retire-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tenure">Tenure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Tenure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Ronald_Reagan_meeting_with_Congressman_David_Dreier_and_Hazrat_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/President_Ronald_Reagan_meeting_with_Congressman_David_Dreier_and_Hazrat_Khan.jpg/300px-President_Ronald_Reagan_meeting_with_Congressman_David_Dreier_and_Hazrat_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/President_Ronald_Reagan_meeting_with_Congressman_David_Dreier_and_Hazrat_Khan.jpg/450px-President_Ronald_Reagan_meeting_with_Congressman_David_Dreier_and_Hazrat_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/President_Ronald_Reagan_meeting_with_Congressman_David_Dreier_and_Hazrat_Khan.jpg/600px-President_Ronald_Reagan_meeting_with_Congressman_David_Dreier_and_Hazrat_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2668" /></a><figcaption>President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> meeting with Congressman David Dreier and Hazrat Khan, an Afghan boy whose family was killed during the <a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">Soviet invasion of Afghanistan</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="House_leadership">House leadership</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: House leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dreier is the youngest chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">House Rules Committee</a> in U.S. history.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-latimes.com_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As well as being the only Californian to hold that position, he is the third-longest-serving chairman of the Rules Committee and the longest-serving chairman since 1967. When the Democrats gained control of the House in the <a href="/wiki/2006_midterm_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 midterm elections">2006 midterm elections</a>, Dreier served as <a href="/wiki/Ranking_member" title="Ranking member">ranking member</a> for the <a href="/wiki/110th_United_States_Congress" title="110th United States Congress">110th</a> and <a href="/wiki/111th_United_States_Congress" title="111th United States Congress">111th Congresses</a>. With the Republicans regaining control of the House in the <a href="/wiki/2010_midterm_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 midterm elections">2010 midterm elections</a>, Dreier again assumed the chairmanship during the <a href="/wiki/112th_United_States_Congress" title="112th United States Congress">112th Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Beginning with Dreier's chairmanship in 1999, the chairman of the Rules Committee became part of the nine-member elected Republican leadership. </p><p>Following the indictment of <a href="/wiki/House_Majority_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="House Majority Leader">House Majority Leader</a> <a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">Tom DeLay</a> on September 28, 2005, House Speaker <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Hastert" title="Dennis Hastert">Dennis Hastert</a> asked Dreier to assume temporarily the position of majority leader, as Dreier had consistently adhered to the views of the Republican leadership on many issues and would have been willing to relinquish the title should DeLay have returned to the position. However, rank-and-file Republican representatives disapproved of the choice of Dreier allegedly because many conservative members believed that he was "too politically moderate". According to Dreier spokeswoman Jo Maney, Dreier did not seek the temporary Majority Leader position because he "would have had to give up his chairmanship of the Rules Committee to move to another position, and that's not something that he wanted to do".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The position instead went to then-<a href="/wiki/Majority_Whip" class="mw-redirect" title="Majority Whip">Majority Whip</a> <a href="/wiki/Roy_Blunt" title="Roy Blunt">Roy Blunt</a> of <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>, though both Dreier and then-Deputy Majority Whip <a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantor" title="Eric Cantor">Eric Cantor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> shared in some duties.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Trade">Trade</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Trade"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Dreier_061014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/David_Dreier_061014.jpg/220px-David_Dreier_061014.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/David_Dreier_061014.jpg/330px-David_Dreier_061014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/David_Dreier_061014.jpg/440px-David_Dreier_061014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2332" data-file-height="3504" /></a><figcaption>Dreier at the Walnut Family Festival Parade in <a href="/wiki/Walnut,_California" title="Walnut, California">Walnut</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> on October 14, 2006</figcaption></figure> <p>Along with House colleagues <a href="/wiki/Jim_Kolbe" title="Jim Kolbe">Jim Kolbe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Lewis_(California_politician)" title="Jerry Lewis (California politician)">Jerry Lewis</a>, Dreier was the first member of Congress to propose a North American free trade agreement in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was instrumental in the creation and passage of what became <a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">NAFTA</a> in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Signing_ceremony" title="Signing ceremony">signing ceremony</a> for NAFTA, President <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> recognized Dreier's contribution to the ultimate success of the legislation.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dreier opposed President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>'s threats to abandon NAFTA, instead advocating for an updated NAFTA, which would include digital trade, among other subjects.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dreier has been a longstanding supporter of <a href="/wiki/Latin_America%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Latin America–United States relations">closer ties</a> between the United States and the countries of <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a> and has met frequently with executive and legislative branch leaders throughout the region. He has received the nation's highest honors from the presidents of <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 28, 2007, while building support for the <a href="/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93Colombia_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="United States–Colombia Free Trade Agreement">United States–Colombia Free Trade Agreement</a>, Dreier addressed the Colombian parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier drew criticism from some opposition lawmakers when he sat on the edge of a podium during informal remarks to the legislators. Dreier later apologized and insisted he intended no disrespect. In comments released on August 30, 2007, Dreier said, "I meant absolutely no offense. I simply wanted to demonstrate my warm feeling and affection."<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dreier also founded the bipartisan House Trade Working Group, working closely with five American presidents of both parties on every free trade agreement into which the United States has entered.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Main_Street_Partnership" title="Republican Main Street Partnership">Republican Main Street Partnership</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foreign_affairs">Foreign affairs</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Foreign affairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dreier attended and led congressional delegations (CODELs) to dozens of nations during his tenure. He was the founder and first chairman of the House Democracy Partnership (HDP), which works to strengthen parliaments in new and re-emerging democracies on six continents.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Transportation">Transportation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dreier supported the expansion of public transportation in his district. He secured federal funding for the <a href="/wiki/L_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="L Line (Los Angeles Metro)">Metro Gold Line</a>, connecting <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena</a> via light rail.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gay_rights">Gay rights</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Gay rights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dreier initially supported the bipartisan <a href="/wiki/Defense_of_Marriage_Act" title="Defense of Marriage Act">Defense of Marriage Act</a>, signed into law by President <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Joining columnists like <a href="/wiki/William_Raspberry" title="William Raspberry">William Raspberry</a> in opposing "thought police,"<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier voted against the <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Shepard_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Matthew Shepard Act">Matthew Shepard Act</a> that expanded federal hate-crimes law to include crimes motivated by a victim's actual or perceived <a href="/wiki/Gender" title="Gender">gender</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation" title="Sexual orientation">sexual orientation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">gender identity</a>, or disability.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier initially supported the <a href="/wiki/Don%27t_ask,_don%27t_tell" title="Don't ask, don't tell">Don't ask, don't tell</a> policy, which prevented <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> members of the armed forces from serving openly.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in December 2010, Dreier voted in favor of legislation that repealed the policy.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier opposed a constitutional amendment to ban same-sex marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_activities">Other activities</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Other activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Congressional_Delegation_Meeting_with_Pakistani_President_Pervez_Musharraf.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Congressional_Delegation_Meeting_with_Pakistani_President_Pervez_Musharraf.jpg/222px-Congressional_Delegation_Meeting_with_Pakistani_President_Pervez_Musharraf.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Congressional_Delegation_Meeting_with_Pakistani_President_Pervez_Musharraf.jpg/333px-Congressional_Delegation_Meeting_with_Pakistani_President_Pervez_Musharraf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Congressional_Delegation_Meeting_with_Pakistani_President_Pervez_Musharraf.jpg/444px-Congressional_Delegation_Meeting_with_Pakistani_President_Pervez_Musharraf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Members of a congressional delegation that met with <a href="/wiki/President_of_Pakistan" title="President of Pakistan">Pakistani President</a> <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Musharraf" title="Pervez Musharraf">Pervez Musharraf</a> in <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> in 2007. From left to right: Rep. <a href="/wiki/Joe_Wilson_(American_politician)" title="Joe Wilson (American politician)">Joe Wilson</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>-<a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a>), Rep. <a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">Darrell Issa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>-<a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>), President Musharraf, Sen. <a href="/wiki/Bob_Corker" title="Bob Corker">Bob Corker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>-<a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>), and Dreier.</figcaption></figure> <p>He served as parliamentarian for four <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Convention" title="Republican National Convention">Republican National Conventions</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Committee_assignments">Committee assignments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Committee assignments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">Committee on Rules</a> (1999–2007, 2011–2013)</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">Committee on Rules</a> (1991<b>–</b>2013) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Rules_Subcommittee_on_Legislative_and_Budget_Process" title="United States House Rules Subcommittee on Legislative and Budget Process">Subcommittee on Legislative and Budget Process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Rules_Subcommittee_on_Rules_and_the_Organization_of_the_House" title="United States House Rules Subcommittee on Rules and the Organization of the House">Subcommittee on Rules and the Organization of the House</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Financial_Services" title="United States House Committee on Financial Services">Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs</a> (July 1981<b>–</b>1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Oversight_and_Reform" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House Committee on Oversight and Reform">Committee on Government Operations</a> (January 1981<b>–</b>July 1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Small_Business" title="United States House Committee on Small Business">Committee on Small Business</a> (1981<b>–</b>1991)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caucus_memberships">Caucus memberships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Caucus memberships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Congressional_International_Conservation_Caucus" title="United States Congressional International Conservation Caucus">International Conservation Caucus</a></li> <li>Sportsmen's Caucus</li> <li>U.S.-Mexico Congressional Caucus (co-chair)</li> <li>Zero Capital Gains Tax Caucus</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="After_Congress">After Congress</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: After Congress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On February 29, 2012, Dreier announced that upon completion of his current term he would not seek re-election.<sup id="cite_ref-retire_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-retire-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon leaving Congress, Dreier, in an unprecedented move, joined the <a href="/wiki/Obama_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Obama Administration">Obama Administration</a> from 2013 to 2015, serving as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Affairs_Policy_Board" title="Foreign Affairs Policy Board">Foreign Affairs Policy Board</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also served on the board of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Council_on_International_Policy" title="Pacific Council on International Policy">Pacific Council on International Policy</a>. Currently, he serves as a trustee of the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>’ Congressional Office for International Leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dreier is founder of the Dreier Roundtable at <a href="/wiki/Claremont_McKenna_College" title="Claremont McKenna College">Claremont McKenna College</a> (his <a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">alma mater</a>), where he serves as a trustee. In 2013, Dreier was elected to the board of trustees of the <a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a> (Caltech) in <a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-joins_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joins-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He serves on the Space Innovation Council at the <a href="/wiki/Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory" title="Jet Propulsion Laboratory">Jet Propulsion Laboratory</a> (JPL) and is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Thirty_Meter_Telescope" title="Thirty Meter Telescope">Thirty Meter Telescope</a> (TMT) working group.<sup id="cite_ref-joins_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joins-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dreier also became chairman of the Annenberg-Dreier Commission at <a href="/wiki/Sunnylands" title="Sunnylands">Sunnylands</a>, which aims to promote the free flow of goods, services, capital, information, ideas, and people throughout the greater Pacific.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is also on the advisory board of the <a href="/wiki/USC_Annenberg_School_for_Communication_and_Journalism" title="USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism">USC Annenberg School</a> Center on Communication Leadership and Policy. Dreier is a distinguished fellow at the <a href="/wiki/Brookings_Institution" title="Brookings Institution">Brookings Institution</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a member of the <a href="/wiki/Council_on_Foreign_Relations" title="Council on Foreign Relations">Council on Foreign Relations</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a leading member of the board of directors of the <a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also serves on the boards of the Los Angeles Mission Foundation and <a href="/wiki/Montpelier_(Orange,_Virginia)" title="Montpelier (Orange, Virginia)">James Madison's Montpelier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hon._David_Dreier_{{!}}_OpenWorld_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hon._David_Dreier_{{!}}_OpenWorld-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier is an executive producer of the 2020 documentary <i>Ending Disease</i>. He was also the co-executive producer of the 2018 U.S.-China relations documentary <i>Better Angels</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tribune_Publishing">Tribune Publishing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Tribune Publishing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2019, Dreier was named chairman of the board of <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribune Publishing Company">Tribune Publishing Company</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> succeeding former <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing" title="Tribune Publishing">Tribune Publishing</a> CEO <a href="/wiki/Justin_Dearborn" title="Justin Dearborn">Justin Dearborn</a>. Dreier had served on the <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing" title="Tribune Publishing">Tribune Publishing</a> board since 2016. </p><p>In February 2020, Dreier stepped down as chairman of the company. He left the board in June 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation">Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On June 26, 2019, Dreier founded the <a href="/wiki/Fallen_Journalists_Memorial_Foundation" title="Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation">Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation</a> (FJM Foundation), the main objective of which is to build a permanent memorial near the <a href="/wiki/National_Mall" title="National Mall">National Mall</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> to commemorate journalists who have been killed.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One year earlier on June 28, 2018, the offices of <a href="/wiki/Capital_Gazette_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital Gazette Communications">Capital Gazette Communications</a>, home to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Capital" title="The Capital">The Capital</a></i> newspaper in <a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis, Maryland</a>, became the site of the <a href="/wiki/Capital_Gazette_shooting" title="Capital Gazette shooting">deadliest attack against journalists</a> in United States history when five were gunned down in their office. This mass shooting at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Capital" title="The Capital">The Capital</a>,</i> owned by <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Publishing" title="Tribune Publishing">Tribune Publishing Company</a>, inspired Dreier to launch the FJM project.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He serves as the chairman of the FJM Foundation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the 5th Annual <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">Directors Guild of America</a> Honors Gala in 2004, Dreier and Representative <a href="/wiki/Howard_Berman" title="Howard Berman">Howard Berman</a> received a <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">DGA</a> Honor for their efforts in fighting runaway film and television production.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The award was presented by <a href="/wiki/Rob_Reiner" title="Rob Reiner">Rob Reiner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Pollack" title="Sydney Pollack">Sidney Pollack</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a>. Also in 2004, the American Political Science Association (APSA) gave Dreier the Hubert Humphrey Award.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, Dreier was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Agatha" title="Order of Saint Agatha">Order of Saint Agatha</a> as a Knight Commander by the <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">Republic of San Marino</a>, the world's oldest republic.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, President <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Pe%C3%B1a_Nieto" title="Enrique Peña Nieto">Enrique Peña Nieto</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> inducted Dreier into the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Aztec_Eagle" title="Order of the Aztec Eagle">Order of the Aztec Eagle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dreier has also been awarded the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_San_Carlos" title="Order of San Carlos">Order of San Carlos</a> by the president of <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> and the Order of <a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%A9n_Dar%C3%ADo" title="Rubén Darío">Rubén Darío</a> by the president of <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hon._David_Dreier_{{!}}_OpenWorld_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hon._David_Dreier_{{!}}_OpenWorld-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dreier is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Alfalfa_Club" title="Alfalfa Club">Alfalfa Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He has been awarded the Clean Air Award by the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Club" title="Sierra Club">Sierra Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dreier lost his <a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a> home in the <a href="/wiki/Woolsey_Fire" title="Woolsey Fire">Woolsey Fire</a> in late 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He is a descendant of <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bland_Lee" title="Richard Bland Lee">Richard Bland Lee</a>, a congressman from <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> who served on the first <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">Rules Committee</a> impaneled by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his earlier years in Congress, Dreier appeared on "most eligible bachelor" lists for Washington DC. At one point in the 1990s he dated <a href="/wiki/Bo_Derek" title="Bo Derek">Bo Derek</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">United States House Committee on Rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Malibu,_California" title="List of people from Malibu, California">People from Malibu, California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Claremont_McKenna_College_people" title="List of Claremont McKenna College people">People from the Claremont Colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Claremont_Graduate_University_people" title="List of Claremont Graduate University people">People from Claremont Graduate University</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nbclosangeles.com-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nbclosangeles.com_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nbclosangeles.com_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/politics/newsconference_-fallen-journalist-memorial-in-the-works_los-angeles/148740/">"NewsConference: Fallen Journalist Memorial in the Works"</a>. <i>NBC Los Angeles</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-12-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+Los+Angeles&rft.atitle=NewsConference%3A+Fallen+Journalist+Memorial+in+the+Works&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbclosangeles.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fnewsconference_-fallen-journalist-memorial-in-the-works_los-angeles%2F148740%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-latimes.com-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-latimes.com_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-latimes.com_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/opinion/la-xpm-2012-oct-10-la-oe-1010-morrison-david-dreier-congress-20121010-story.html">"An exit interview with Rep. David Dreier"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. 2012-10-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=An+exit+interview+with+Rep.+David+Dreier&rft.date=2012-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fopinion%2Fla-xpm-2012-oct-10-la-oe-1010-morrison-david-dreier-congress-20121010-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTucsonSentinel.comMorlock" class="citation web cs1">TucsonSentinel.com; Morlock, Blake. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tucsonsentinel.com/opinion/report//120322_kolbe_op/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Cardinal' Kolbe saw the big picture with an eye on the local | What the Devil won't tell you"</a>. <i>TucsonSentinel.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TucsonSentinel.com&rft.atitle=%27Cardinal%27+Kolbe+saw+the+big+picture+with+an+eye+on+the+local+%7C+What+the+Devil+won%27t+tell+you&rft.au=TucsonSentinel.com&rft.au=Morlock%2C+Blake&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tucsonsentinel.com%2Fopinion%2Freport%2F%2F120322_kolbe_op%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/education/la-me-dreier-roundtable-20161027-story.html">"Trump says many trade agreements are bad for Americans. The architects of NAFTA say he's wrong"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. 2016-10-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Trump+says+many+trade+agreements+are+bad+for+Americans.+The+architects+of+NAFTA+say+he%27s+wrong&rft.date=2016-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Feducation%2Fla-me-dreier-roundtable-20161027-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190621231530/https://www.fallenjournalists.org/about/">"About"</a>. <i>Fallen Journalists Memorial Foundation</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fallenjournalists.org/about/">the original</a> on 21 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fallen+Journalists+Memorial+Foundation&rft.atitle=About&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fallenjournalists.org%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scpr.org/blogs/news/2012/02/29/4877/david-dreier-will-not-seek-another-term/">"David Dreier will not run again"</a>. <i>Southern California Public Radio</i>. 2012-02-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-11-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Southern+California+Public+Radio&rft.atitle=David+Dreier+will+not+run+again&rft.date=2012-02-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scpr.org%2Fblogs%2Fnews%2F2012%2F02%2F29%2F4877%2Fdavid-dreier-will-not-seek-another-term%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=48772">"CA District 35 Race"</a>. Our Campaigns. November 4, 1980<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CA+District+35+Race&rft.pub=Our+Campaigns&rft.date=1980-11-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D48772&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=224952">"CA District 33 – R Primary Race"</a>. Our Campaigns. June 8, 1982<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CA+District+33+%E2%80%93+R+Primary+Race&rft.pub=Our+Campaigns&rft.date=1982-06-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D224952&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=36760">"CA District 33 Race"</a>. Our Campaigns. November 2, 1982<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CA+District+33+Race&rft.pub=Our+Campaigns&rft.date=1982-11-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D36760&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=766">"Candidate – David Dreier"</a>. Our Campaigns<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Candidate+%E2%80%93+David+Dreier&rft.pub=Our+Campaigns&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FCandidateDetail.html%3FCandidateID%3D766&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2004/oct/31/20041031-125203-8433r/">"Dreier targeted on immigration"</a>. <i>The Washington Times</i>. October 31, 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&rft.atitle=Dreier+targeted+on+immigration&rft.date=2004-10-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2004%2Foct%2F31%2F20041031-125203-8433r%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2004/pages/results/states/CA/">"California"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 1,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=California&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FELECTION%2F2004%2Fpages%2Fresults%2Fstates%2FCA%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=4030">"CA – District 26 Race"</a>. Our Campaigns. November 2, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CA+%E2%80%93+District+26+Race&rft.pub=Our+Campaigns&rft.date=2004-11-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D4030&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=201487">"CA – District 26 Race"</a>. Our Campaigns. November 7, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CA+%E2%80%93+District+26+Race&rft.pub=Our+Campaigns&rft.date=2006-11-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D201487&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2008_general/23_34_us_reps.pdf">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081221042514/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2008_general/23_34_us_reps.pdf">Archived</a> December 21, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=334924">"CA – District 26 Race"</a>. Our Campaigns. November 4, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CA+%E2%80%93+District+26+Race&rft.pub=Our+Campaigns&rft.date=2008-11-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D334924&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=488359">"CA – District 26 Race"</a>. Our Campaigns. November 2, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Crain%27s+Chicago+Business&rft.atitle=Chicago+Tribune+parent+names+new+CEO&rft.date=2020-02-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagobusiness.com%2Fmarketing-media%2Fchicago-tribune-parent-names-new-ceo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCook2019" class="citation web cs1">Cook, Chase (26 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.capitalgazette.com/news/nation-world/ac-cn-press-club-memorial-20190626-story.html">"Lawmakers pledge support for fallen journalist memorial, a seven-year endeavor"</a>. <i>capitalgazette.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-11-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=capitalgazette.com&rft.atitle=Lawmakers+pledge+support+for+fallen+journalist+memorial%2C+a+seven-year+endeavor&rft.date=2019-06-26&rft.aulast=Cook&rft.aufirst=Chase&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capitalgazette.com%2Fnews%2Fnation-world%2Fac-cn-press-club-memorial-20190626-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBadie2019" class="citation web cs1">Badie, Jennifer (23 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/maryland/anne-arundel/bs-md-fallen-journalists-memorial-20190623-story.html">"A year after Capital Gazette shooting, new foundation aims to build memorial to fallen journalists in D.C."</a> <i>baltimoresun.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dga.org&rft.atitle=DGA+Announces+Honorees+for+5th+Annual+DGA+Honors+Gala+-&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dga.org%2FNews%2FPressReleases%2F2004%2F0713-DGA-Announces-Honorees-for-5th-Annual-DGA-Honors-Gala.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4488948">"APSA Awards Presented at the 2004 Annual Meeting"</a>. <i>PS: Political Science and Politics</i>. <b>37</b> (4): 955–962. 2004. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS1049096504045603">10.1017/S1049096504045603</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1049-0965">1049-0965</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4488948">4488948</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:233339180">233339180</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PS%3A+Political+Science+and+Politics&rft.atitle=APSA+Awards+Presented+at+the+2004+Annual+Meeting&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=955-962&rft.date=2004&rft.issn=1049-0965&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A233339180%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F4488948%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS1049096504045603&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F4488948&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sunnylands.org/article/knighthood-conferred-on-dreier/">"Knighthood Conferred on Dreier"</a>. <i>Sunnylands</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-01-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sunnylands&rft.atitle=Knighthood+Conferred+on+Dreier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsunnylands.org%2Farticle%2Fknighthood-conferred-on-dreier%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAffairsClaremont" class="citation web cs1">Affairs, Office of Public; Claremont, Communications 400 N. Claremont Blvd. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmc.edu/news/order-of-aztec-eagle-awarded-to-professor-rod-camp-and-trustee-david-dreier-75">"Order of the Aztec Eagle awarded to Professor Rod Camp and Trustee David Dreier '75"</a>. <i>cmc.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cmc.edu&rft.atitle=Order+of+the+Aztec+Eagle+awarded+to+Professor+Rod+Camp+and+Trustee+David+Dreier+%2775&rft.aulast=Affairs&rft.aufirst=Office+of+Public&rft.au=Claremont%2C+Communications+400+N.+Claremont+Blvd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmc.edu%2Fnews%2Forder-of-aztec-eagle-awarded-to-professor-rod-camp-and-trustee-david-dreier-75&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegeorgetowndish.com/thedish/pompeo-where-he-wants-be-nations-1-diplomat">"Pompeo Is Where He Wants To Be: The Nation's #1 Diplomat | The Georgetown Dish"</a>. <i>www.thegeorgetowndish.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-12-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.thegeorgetowndish.com&rft.atitle=Pompeo+Is+Where+He+Wants+To+Be%3A+The+Nation%27s+%231+Diplomat+%7C+The+Georgetown+Dish&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegeorgetowndish.com%2Fthedish%2Fpompeo-where-he-wants-be-nations-1-diplomat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pasadenanow.com/main/david-dreier-elected-to-caltech-board-of-trustees/">"Ex-Congressman David Dreier Elected to Caltech Board of Trustees – Pasadena Now"</a>. <i>www.pasadenanow.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.pasadenanow.com&rft.atitle=Ex-Congressman+David+Dreier+Elected+to+Caltech+Board+of+Trustees+%E2%80%93+Pasadena+Now&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pasadenanow.com%2Fmain%2Fdavid-dreier-elected-to-caltech-board-of-trustees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichard_Simon2012" class="citation news cs1">Richard Simon (February 29, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/california-politics/2012/02/rep-david-dreier-decides-against-seeking-reelection.html">"Rep. David Dreier decides against seeking reelection"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-03-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Rep.+David+Dreier+decides+against+seeking+reelection&rft.date=2012-02-29&rft.au=Richard+Simon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flatimesblogs.latimes.com%2Fcalifornia-politics%2F2012%2F02%2Frep-david-dreier-decides-against-seeking-reelection.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/bhcourier/docs/bhc110813">"Beverly Hills Courier 11-08-13 E-edition"</a>. <i>Issuu</i>. 8 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Issuu&rft.atitle=Beverly+Hills+Courier+11-08-13+E-edition&rft.date=2013-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Fbhcourier%2Fdocs%2Fbhc110813&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNolan2018" class="citation web cs1">Nolan, Conan (26 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/politics/Former-California-GOP-Congressman-Says-Republicans-Had-it-Coming-501216361.html">"Former California GOP Congressman Says Republicans Had it Coming"</a>. <i>NBC Southern California</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-03-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+Southern+California&rft.atitle=Former+California+GOP+Congressman+Says+Republicans+Had+it+Coming&rft.date=2018-11-26&rft.aulast=Nolan&rft.aufirst=Conan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbclosangeles.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2FFormer-California-GOP-Congressman-Says-Republicans-Had-it-Coming-501216361.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADavid+Dreier" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David Dreier, <i>CQ's Politics in America 2006, 109th Congress</i>, Congressional Quarterly Publications (2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sfgate.com/opinion/article/The-real-outrage-is-in-the-outing-3242518.php">https://www.sfgate.com/opinion/article/The-real-outrage-is-in-the-outing-3242518.php</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:David_Dreier" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:David Dreier">David Dreier</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031222013810/http://www.dreier.house.gov/">U.S. Congressman David Dreier</a> <i>official U.S. House website</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.daviddreier.org/">David Dreier</a> <i>personal website</i></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=d000492">Biography</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/H8CA35032">Financial information (federal office)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justfacts.votesmart.org/candidate/26765">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Vote_Smart" title="Vote Smart">Vote Smart</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?9484">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070715182628/http://www.congress.org/congressorg/bio/?id=650">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Congress.org" title="Congress.org">Congress.org</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_F._Lloyd" title="James F. Lloyd">James Lloyd</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Representatives_from_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Representatives from California">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California%27s_35th_congressional_district" title="California's 35th congressional district">California's 35th congressional district</a> </b><br />1981–1983 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Lewis_(California_politician)" title="Jerry Lewis (California politician)">Jerry Lewis</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Wayne_R._Grisham" title="Wayne R. Grisham">Wayne Grisham</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Representatives_from_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Representatives from California">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California%27s_33rd_congressional_district" title="California's 33rd congressional district">California's 33rd congressional district</a> </b><br />1983–1993 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Roybal-Allard" title="Lucille Roybal-Allard">Lucille Roybal-Allard</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Julian_Dixon" title="Julian Dixon">Julian Dixon</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Representatives_from_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Representatives from California">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California%27s_28th_congressional_district" title="California's 28th congressional district">California's 28th congressional district</a> </b><br />1993–2003 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Berman" title="Howard Berman">Howard Berman</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Howard Berman</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Representatives_from_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Representatives from California">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California%27s_26th_congressional_district" title="California's 26th congressional district">California's 26th congressional district</a> </b><br />2003–2013 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Julia_Brownley" title="Julia Brownley">Julia Brownley</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Solomon" title="Gerald Solomon">Gerald Solomon</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">House Rules Committee</a> </b><br />1999–2007 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Slaughter" title="Louise Slaughter">Louise Slaughter</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Louise Slaughter</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Ranking Member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">House Rules Committee</a> </b><br />2007–2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">House Rules Committee</a> </b><br />2011–2013 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pete_Sessions" title="Pete Sessions">Pete Sessions</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">U.S. order of precedence</a> (ceremonial) </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Smith" title="Lamar Smith">Lamar Smith</a></div><i><b>as Former US Representative </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">Order of precedence of the United States</a><br /><i><span style="font-size:85%;">as Former US Representative</span></i> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Edolphus_Towns" title="Edolphus Towns">Edolphus Towns</a></div><i><b>as Former US Representative </b></i> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_House_Rules_chairs" title="Template:US House Rules chairs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_House_Rules_chairs" title="Template talk:US House Rules chairs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_House_Rules_chairs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US House Rules chairs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chairs_of_the_U.S._House_Committee_on_Rules_(1880–present)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Chairs of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules" title="United States House Committee on Rules">U.S. House Committee on Rules</a> (1880–present)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Randall" title="Samuel J. Randall">Randall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Warren_Keifer" title="J. Warren Keifer">Keifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Carlisle" title="John G. Carlisle">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Brackett_Reed" title="Thomas Brackett Reed">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick_Crisp" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Frederick Crisp">Crisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Brackett_Reed" title="Thomas Brackett Reed">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_B._Henderson" title="David B. Henderson">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gurney_Cannon" title="Joseph Gurney Cannon">Cannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dalzell" title="John Dalzell">Dalzell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lee_Henry" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Lee Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_W._Pou" title="Edward W. Pou">Pou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_P._Campbell" title="Philip P. Campbell">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Snell" title="Bertrand Snell">Snell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_W._Pou" title="Edward W. Pou">Pou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Bankhead" title="William B. Bankhead">Bankhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._O%27Connor_(New_York_representative)" title="John J. O'Connor (New York representative)">O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_J._Sabath" title="Adolph J. Sabath">Sabath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_E._Allen" title="Leo E. Allen">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_J._Sabath" title="Adolph J. Sabath">Sabath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_E._Allen" title="Leo E. Allen">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_W._Smith" title="Howard W. Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Colmer" title="William M. Colmer">Colmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Madden" title="Ray Madden">Madden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_J._Delaney" title="James J. Delaney">Delaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Walker_Bolling" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Walker Bolling">Bolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Pepper" title="Claude Pepper">Pepper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Moakley" title="Joe Moakley">Moakley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Solomon" title="Gerald Solomon">Solomon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dreier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Slaughter" title="Louise Slaughter">Slaughter</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dreier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Sessions" title="Pete Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_McGovern_(American_politician)" title="Jim McGovern (American politician)">McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cole" title="Tom Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Burgess" title="Michael C. Burgess">Burgess</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the United States House of Representatives"><img alt="Seal of the United States House of Representatives" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/60px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/90px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" 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id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174264#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174264#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2003089292">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb160672652">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb160672652">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/3019997">Norway</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000492">US Congress</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/136525997">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&oldid=1254818169">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David_Dreier&oldid=1254818169</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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