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flex: 1; margin: 0.2em 0;\"\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%81zijsk%C3%BD_mesiac_Wikip%C3%A9die_2024\" title=\"Wikipédia:Ázijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\"\u003EÁzijský mesiac Wikipédie 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cb\u003EZapojte sa a\u0026#160;získajte cenu\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dejiny" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dejiny"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dejiny</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dejiny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externé_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externé_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Externé odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externé_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sriem (historické územie)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 38 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirmia" title="Sirmia – aragónčina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sirmia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC" title="Срэм – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Срэм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC" title="Срэм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Срэм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Срем – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Срем" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADrmia" title="Sírmia – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sírmia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrmien" title="Syrmien – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Syrmien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrmia" title="Syrmia – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Syrmia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirmia" title="Sirmia – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sirmia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirmia" title="Sirmia – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sirmia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrmie" title="Syrmie – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syrmie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirmia" title="Sirmia – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sirmia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srijem" title="Srijem – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Srijem" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szer%C3%A9ms%C3%A9g" title="Szerémség – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szerémség" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirmia" title="Sirmia – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sirmia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AC%E3%83%A0" title="スレム – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スレム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%84" title="시르미아 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시르미아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Срем – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Срем" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrmi%C3%AB" title="Syrmië – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Syrmië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADrmia" title="Sírmia – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sírmia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirmia" title="Sirmia – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sirmia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Срем – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Срем" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%A3%D0%BC" title="Срѣм – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Срѣм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sremi" title="Sremi – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sremi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Срем – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Срем" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srem" title="Srem – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Srem" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirem" title="Sirem – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sirem" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Срем – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Срем" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86" title="斯雷姆 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯雷姆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1309492#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sriem_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemie)" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Syrmia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Syrmia.png/220px-Syrmia.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Syrmia.png/330px-Syrmia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Syrmia.png/440px-Syrmia.png 2x" data-file-width="1082" data-file-height="662" /></a><figcaption>Sriem</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sriem</b> (iné názvy: <b>Srem</b>, zriedkavo <b>Srjem, Syrmia, Sirmia</b>, srb. <i>Srem</i>, chorv. <i>Srijem</i>, lat. <i>Sirmium, Syrmium, Syrmia</i>, nem. <i>Syrmien, Sirmien</i>, maď. <i>Szerém (ség)</i>, tur. <i>Sirem</i>) je historické resp. geografické územie vo východnej <a href="/wiki/Slav%C3%B3nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavónia">Slavónii</a> medzi <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1va_(rieka)" title="Sáva (rieka)">Sávou</a> a <a href="/wiki/Dunaj" title="Dunaj">Dunajom</a> v dnešnom <a href="/wiki/Srbsko" title="Srbsko">Srbsku</a> a <a href="/wiki/Chorv%C3%A1tsko" title="Chorvátsko">Chorvátsku</a>. Srbská časť administratívne tvorí <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriemsky_obvod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sriemsky obvod (stránka neexistuje)">Sriemsky obvod</a>, chorvátska časť je súčasťou najmä <a href="/wiki/Vukovarsko-sriemska_%C5%BEupa" title="Vukovarsko-sriemska župa">Vukovarsko-sriemskej župy</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dejiny">Dejiny</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriem_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemie)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Dejiny" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriem_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemie)&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Dejiny"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Meno má podľa mesta Sirmium, ktorého zrúcaniny sú dnes súčasťou mesta <a href="/wiki/Sremska_Mitrovica" title="Sremska Mitrovica">Sremska Mitrovica</a>. Toto mesto bývalo v <a href="/wiki/Starovek" title="Starovek">staroveku</a> hlavným mestom Dolnej Panónie, v časoch <a href="/wiki/Starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm" title="Staroveký Rím">rímskeho cisárstva</a> sa stalo význačným obchodným mestom a dôležitým zbrojiskom proti <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1kovia" title="Dákovia">Dákom</a>. Neskôr sa mesto stalo hlavným mestom rímskej provincie. Čoskoro tu bolo založené <a href="/wiki/Biskupstvo" title="Biskupstvo">biskupstvo</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriemske_biskupstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sriemske biskupstvo (stránka neexistuje)">Sriemske biskupstvo</a>). </p><p>Po <a href="/wiki/S%C5%A5ahovanie_n%C3%A1rodov" title="Sťahovanie národov">sťahovaní národov</a> mesto zaniklo a jeho meno sa začalo používať na označenie okolitej krajiny. V <a href="/wiki/6._storo%C4%8Die" title="6. storočie">6.</a> – <a href="/wiki/7._storo%C4%8Die" title="7. storočie">7. storočí</a> územie obsadili <a href="/wiki/Slovania" title="Slovania">Slovania</a>. Na konci <a href="/wiki/8._storo%C4%8Die" title="8. storočie">8. storočia</a> územie dobyli <a href="/wiki/Frankovia" title="Frankovia">Frankovia</a>. Okolo roku <a href="/wiki/827" title="827">827</a> až <a href="/wiki/829" title="829">829</a> dobyli územie <a href="/wiki/Bulhari" title="Bulhari">Bulhari</a>. Roku <a href="/wiki/1018" title="1018">1018</a> územia dobyla spolu s Bulharskom <a href="/wiki/Byzantsk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Byzantská ríša">Byzantská ríša</a> úkladným zavraždením tamojšieho vojvodu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sermon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sermon (stránka neexistuje)">Sermona</a>. Z dôvodu vtedajšieho administratívneho začlenenia v Byzantskej ríši (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriemska_thema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sriemska thema (stránka neexistuje)">Sriemska thema</a>) sa od týchto čias až do začiatku <a href="/wiki/14._storo%C4%8Die" title="14. storočie">14. storočia</a> ako Sriem označovala aj dnešná <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma%C4%8Dva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mačva (stránka neexistuje)">Mačva</a> (vtedy Dolný Sriem). V roku <a href="/wiki/1073" title="1073">1073</a> Sriem dobylo <a href="/wiki/Uhorsko" title="Uhorsko">Uhorsko</a>. V rokoch <a href="/wiki/1127" title="1127">1127</a> a <a href="/wiki/1152" title="1152">1152</a> dobývali územie opäť Byzantínci, ktorí sa ho na krátky čas zmocnili, ale už v roku <a href="/wiki/1165" title="1165">1165</a> ho zas vrátili Uhorsku. V rokoch <a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a> – <a href="/wiki/1316" title="1316">1316</a> v Dolnom Srieme vládol tzv. sriemsky kráľ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0tefan_Dragutin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Štefan Dragutin (stránka neexistuje)">Štefan Dragutin</a> ako uhorský vazal. </p><p>Územie bolo často pustošené nájazdmi <a href="/wiki/Osmansk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Osmanská ríša">osmanských</a> Turkov, až ho napokon v rokoch <a href="/wiki/1521" title="1521">1521</a> a <a href="/wiki/1524" title="1524">1524</a> a <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a> definitívne dobyli. Turci tu administratívne vytvorili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriemsky_sand%C5%BEak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sriemsky sandžak (stránka neexistuje)">Sriemsky sandžak</a>. </p><p>V rokoch <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> a <a href="/wiki/1718" title="1718">1718</a> bolo územie dobyté od Turkov a (<a href="/wiki/Karlovsk%C3%BD_mier" title="Karlovský mier">Karlovským mierom</a> z roku <a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a> aj oficiálne) vrátené <a href="/wiki/Habsburgovci" title="Habsburgovci">Habsburgovcom</a> a začlenené do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojensk%C3%A1_hranica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojenská hranica (stránka neexistuje)">Vojenskej hranice</a>. Od roku <a href="/wiki/1745" title="1745">1745</a> bola severozápadná časť súčasťou habsburského (uhorského) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slav%C3%B3nske_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slavónske kráľovstvo (stránka neexistuje)">Slavónskeho kráľovstva</a> ako <a href="/wiki/Sriemska_%C5%BEupa" title="Sriemska župa">Sriemska župa</a> (okrem rokov <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – 1849 kedy bola táto časť územia súčasťou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Srbsk%C3%A1_vojvodina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srbská vojvodina (stránka neexistuje)">Srbskej vojvodiny</a> a rokov <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> – <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>, kedy bola súčasťou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojvodstvo_Srbsko_a_Teme%C5%A1v%C3%A1rsky_Ban%C3%A1t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojvodstvo Srbsko a Temešvársky Banát (stránka neexistuje)">Vojvodstva Srbsko a Temešvársky Banát</a>); zvyšok Sriemu patril naďalej do habsburskej Vojenskej hranice. </p><p>V roku <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>/<a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> sa Sriem (spočiatku, teda do roku (?) 1881, bez častí patriacich do Vojenskej hranice) stal súčasťou <a href="/wiki/Chorv%C3%A1tsko-Slav%C3%B3nsko" class="mw-redirect" title="Chorvátsko-Slavónsko">Chorvátsko-slavónskeho kráľovstva</a>, a tým aj Uhorska (v širšom zmysle). </p><p>Od roku <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> bol súčasťou <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo_Srbov,_Chorv%C3%A1tov_a_Slovincov" title="Kráľovstvo Srbov, Chorvátov a Slovincov">Kráľovstva Srbov, Chorvátov a Slovincov</a> resp. Juhoslávie. Do roku <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> naďalej tvoril samostatnú administratívnu jednotku – Vukovarskú oblasť (nazývanú aj Oblasť Sriem). Od roku 1929 bol administratívne súčasťou Dunajskej bánoviny a Sávskej bánoviny. V rokoch <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> bol celý Sriem súčasťou vojnového Chorvátskeho štátu; administratívne sa označoval ako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ve%C4%BE%C5%BEupa_Vuka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veľžupa Vuka (stránka neexistuje)">Veľžupa Vuka</a>. V roku 1945 bol Sriem v rámci obnovenej <a href="/wiki/Juhosl%C3%A1via" title="Juhoslávia">Juhoslávie</a> opäť rozdelený medzi Chorvátsko a Srbsko. Začiatkom 90. rokov bol súčasťou neuznanej <a href="/wiki/Republika_Srbsk%C3%A1_Krajina" title="Republika Srbská Krajina">Republiky Srbská Krajina</a>. Dnes je Sriem stále rozdelený medzi Chorvátsko a Srbsko. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externé_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.A9_odkazy"></span>Externé odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriem_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemie)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Externé odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriem_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemie)&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externé odkazy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lazarus.elte.hu/hun/maps/1910/szerem.jpg">Mapa Sriemskej župy z roku 1910</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sriem_(historické_územie)&oldid=7325184">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sriem_(historické_územie)&oldid=7325184</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategórie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Dejiny_Srbska" title="Kategória:Dejiny Srbska">Dejiny Srbska</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Dejiny_Chorv%C3%A1tska" title="Kategória:Dejiny Chorvátska">Dejiny Chorvátska</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemia" title="Kategória:Historické územia">Historické územia</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 25. február 2022, 20:01.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. 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