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is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Deconfined quantum criticality lost </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+M">Menghan Song</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Zhao%2C+J">Jiarui Zhao</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Cheng%2C+M">Meng Cheng</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+C">Cenke Xu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Scherer%2C+M+M">Michael M. Scherer</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Janssen%2C+L">Lukas Janssen</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2307.02547v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Over the past two decades, the enigma of the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) has attracted broad attention across the condensed matter, quantum field theory, and high-energy physics communities, as it is expected to offer a new paradigm in theory, experiment, and numerical simulations that goes beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson framework of symmetry breaking and phase transitions. However… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2307.02547v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2307.02547v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2307.02547v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Over the past two decades, the enigma of the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) has attracted broad attention across the condensed matter, quantum field theory, and high-energy physics communities, as it is expected to offer a new paradigm in theory, experiment, and numerical simulations that goes beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson framework of symmetry breaking and phase transitions. However, the nature of DQCP has been controversial. For instance, in the square-lattice spin-1/2 $J$-$Q$ model, believed to realize the DQCP between N茅el and valence bond solid states, conflicting results, such as first-order versus continuous transition, and critical exponents incompatible with conformal bootstrap bounds, have been reported. The enigma of DQCP is exemplified in its anomalous logarithmic subleading contribution in its entanglement entropy (EE), which was discussed in recent studies. In the current work, we demonstrate that similar anomalous logarithmic behavior persists in a class of models analogous to the DQCP. We systematically study the quantum EE of square-lattice SU($N$) DQCP spin models. Based on large-scale quantum Monte Carlo computation of the EE, we show that for a series of $N$ smaller than a critical value, the anomalous logarithmic behavior always exists in the EE, which implies that the previously determined DQCPs in these models do not belong to conformal fixed points. In contrast, when $N\ge N_c$ with a finite $N_c$ that we evaluate to lie between $7$ and $8$, the DQCPs are consistent with conformal fixed points that can be understood within the Abelian Higgs field theory with $N$ complex components. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2307.02547v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2307.02547v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 March, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 5 July, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">The revised version focuses on the anomalous logarithmic correction to the EE arising from the smooth boundary, rather than corners. And the critical $N_c$ is determined based on the anomalous EE signal from smooth boundary</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.08777">arXiv:2204.08777</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.08777">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2204.08777">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Statistical Mechanics">cond-mat.stat-mech</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90800-9.00095-0">10.1016/B978-0-323-90800-9.00095-0 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Sign Problem in Quantum Monte Carlo Simulation </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Pan%2C+G">Gaopei Pan</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.08777v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Sign problem in quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation appears to be an extremely hard yet interesting problem. In this article, we present a pedagogical overview on the origin of the sign problem in various quantum Monte Carlo simulation techniques, ranging from the world-line and stochastic series expansion Monte Carlo for boson and spin systems to the determinant and momentum-space quantum Monte… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.08777v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2204.08777v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2204.08777v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Sign problem in quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation appears to be an extremely hard yet interesting problem. In this article, we present a pedagogical overview on the origin of the sign problem in various quantum Monte Carlo simulation techniques, ranging from the world-line and stochastic series expansion Monte Carlo for boson and spin systems to the determinant and momentum-space quantum Monte Carlo for interacting fermions. We point out the basis dependency of the sign problem and summarize the progresses to cure, ease and even make use of the sign problem over the years, such as symmetry analysis of the underlying Hamiltonian, basis optimization in writting down the partition functions and many others. Moreover, we state that although traditional lore saying that in case of sign problem, the average sign in QMC simulation approaches zero exponentially fast with the space-time volume of the configurational space, there are recent breakthroughs showing this is not always the case and based on the properties of the partition function for finite size systems, one could distinguish when the average sign has the usual exponential scaling and when it is bestowed with an algebraic scaling at the low temperature limit. Fermionic QMC simulations with such algebraic sign problems have been successfully carried out for extended Hubbard-type and quantum Moir茅 lattice models. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2204.08777v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2204.08777v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Book chapter for Elsevier Encyclopedia of Condensed Matter Physics. Comments and missing references are welcome</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> The Encyclopedia of Condensed Matter Physics, 2nd edition, Volume 1, Pages 879-893 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.06139">arXiv:2112.06139</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.06139">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2112.06139">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Statistical Mechanics">cond-mat.stat-mech</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.035121">10.1103/PhysRevB.106.035121 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Fermion sign bounds theory in quantum Monte Carlo simulation </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Zhang%2C+X">Xu Zhang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Pan%2C+G">Gaopei Pan</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+X+Y">Xiao Yan Xu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.06139v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Sign problem in fermion quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation appears to be an extremely hard problem. Traditional lore passing around for years tells people that when there is a sign problem, the average sign in QMC simulation approaches zero exponentially fast with the space-time volume of the configurational space. We, however, analytically show this is not always the case and manage to find phy… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.06139v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2112.06139v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2112.06139v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Sign problem in fermion quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation appears to be an extremely hard problem. Traditional lore passing around for years tells people that when there is a sign problem, the average sign in QMC simulation approaches zero exponentially fast with the space-time volume of the configurational space. We, however, analytically show this is not always the case and manage to find physical bounds for the average sign. Our understanding is based on a direct connection between the sign bounds and a well-defined partition function of reference system and could distinguish when the bounds have the usual exponential scaling, and when they are bestowed on an algebraic scaling at low temperature limit. We analytically explain such algebraic sign problems found in flat band moir茅 lattice models at low temperature limit. At finite temperature, a domain size argument based on sign bounds also explains the connection between sign behavior and finite temperature phase transition. Sign bounds, as a well-defined observable, may have ability to ease or even make use of the sign problem. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2112.06139v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2112.06139v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 June, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 December, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 3 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.12601">arXiv:2106.12601</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.12601">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.12601">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L041111">10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L041111 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The dynamical exponent of a quantum critical itinerant ferromagnet: a Monte Carlo study </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Liu%2C+Y">Yuzhi Liu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Jiang%2C+W">Weilun Jiang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Klein%2C+A">Avraham Klein</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+Y">Yuxuan Wang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Sun%2C+K">Kai Sun</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Chubukov%2C+A+V">Andrey V. Chubukov</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.12601v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We consider the effect of the coupling between 2D quantum rotors near an XY ferromagnetic quantum critical point and spins of itinerant fermions. We analyze how this coupling affects the dynamics of rotors and the self-energy of fermions.A common belief is that near a $q=0$ ferromagnetic transition, fermions induce an $惟/q$ Landau damping of rotors (i.e., the dynamical critical exponent is $z=3$)… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.12601v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.12601v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.12601v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We consider the effect of the coupling between 2D quantum rotors near an XY ferromagnetic quantum critical point and spins of itinerant fermions. We analyze how this coupling affects the dynamics of rotors and the self-energy of fermions.A common belief is that near a $q=0$ ferromagnetic transition, fermions induce an $惟/q$ Landau damping of rotors (i.e., the dynamical critical exponent is $z=3$) and Landau overdamped rotors give rise to non-Fermi liquid fermionic self-energy $危\propto 蠅^{2/3}$. This behavior has been confirmed in previous quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) studies.Here we show that for the XY case the behavior is different.We report the results of large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations,which show that at small frequencies $z=2$ and $危\propto 蠅^{1/2}$. We argue that the new behavior is associated with the fact that a fermionic spin is by itself not a conserved quantity due to spin-spin coupling to rotors, and a combination of self-energy and vertex corrections replaces $1/q$ in the Landau damping by a constant. We discuss the implication of these results to experiments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.12601v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.12601v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys.Rev.B.105.L041111(2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.07337">arXiv:2005.07337</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.07337">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2005.07337">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Statistical Mechanics">cond-mat.stat-mech</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25707-z">10.1038/s41467-021-25707-z <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Fractionalized conductivity and emergent self-duality near topological phase transitions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+Y">Yan-Cheng Wang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Cheng%2C+M">Meng Cheng</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Witczak-Krempa%2C+W">William Witczak-Krempa</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.07337v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The experimental discovery of the fractional Hall conductivity in two-dimensional electron gases revealed new types of quantum particles, called anyons, which are beyond bosons and fermions as they possess fractionalized exchange statistics. These anyons are usually studied deep inside an insulating topological phase. It is natural to ask whether such fractionalization can be detected more broadly… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.07337v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2005.07337v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.07337v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The experimental discovery of the fractional Hall conductivity in two-dimensional electron gases revealed new types of quantum particles, called anyons, which are beyond bosons and fermions as they possess fractionalized exchange statistics. These anyons are usually studied deep inside an insulating topological phase. It is natural to ask whether such fractionalization can be detected more broadly, say near a phase transition from a conventional to a topological phase. To answer this question, we study a strongly correlated quantum phase transition between a topological state, called a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquid, and a conventional superfluid using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our results show that the universal conductivity at the quantum critical point becomes a simple fraction of its value at the conventional insulator-to-superfluid transition. Moreover, a dynamically self-dual optical conductivity emerges at low temperatures above the transition point, indicating the presence of the elusive vison particles. Our study opens the door for the experimental detection of anyons in a broader regime, and has ramifications in the study of quantum materials, programmable quantum simulators, and ultra-cold atomic gases. In the latter case, we discuss the feasibility of measurements in optical lattices using current techniques. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.07337v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2005.07337v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9+4 pages, 4+3 figures. v3: New results regarding emergent dynamical self-duality due to visons. New figure of vison-pair spectra. Extended discussion and appendices</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nature Communications 12, 5347 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.01722">arXiv:2003.01722</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.01722">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2003.01722">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235118">10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235118 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Confinement transition in the QED$_3$-Gross-Neveu-XY universality class </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Janssen%2C+L">Lukas Janssen</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+W">Wei Wang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Scherer%2C+M+M">Michael M. Scherer</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+X+Y">Xiao Yan Xu</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.01722v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The coupling between fermionic matter and gauge fields plays a fundamental role in our understanding of nature, while at the same time posing a challenging problem for theoretical modeling. In this situation, controlled information can be gained by combining different complementary approaches. Here, we study a confinement transition in a system of $N_f$ flavors of interacting Dirac fermions charge… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.01722v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2003.01722v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.01722v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The coupling between fermionic matter and gauge fields plays a fundamental role in our understanding of nature, while at the same time posing a challenging problem for theoretical modeling. In this situation, controlled information can be gained by combining different complementary approaches. Here, we study a confinement transition in a system of $N_f$ flavors of interacting Dirac fermions charged under a U(1) gauge field in 2+1 dimensions. Using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate a lattice model that exhibits a continuous transition at zero temperature between a gapless deconfined phase, described by three-dimensional quantum electrodynamics, and a gapped confined phase, in which the system develops valence-bond-solid order. We argue that the quantum critical point is in the universality class of the QED$_3$-Gross-Neveu-XY model. We study this field theory within a $1/N_f$ expansion in fixed dimension as well as a renormalization group analysis in $4-蔚$ space-time dimensions. The consistency between numerical and analytical results is revealed from large to intermediate flavor number. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.01722v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2003.01722v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 3 March, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 9 figures; v2: additional data and explanations, corrected erroneous interpretation of dimer scaling dimension</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 101, 235118 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.08229">arXiv:1912.08229</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08229">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1912.08229">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Statistical Mechanics">cond-mat.stat-mech</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1056/ac4f52">10.1088/1674-1056/ac4f52 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Solving quantum rotor model with different Monte Carlo techniques </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Jiang%2C+W">Weilun Jiang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Pan%2C+G">Gaopei Pan</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Liu%2C+Y">Yuzhi Liu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.08229v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We systematically test the performance of several Monte Carlo update schemes for the $(2+1)$d XY phase transition of quantum rotor model. By comparing the local Metropolis (LM), LM plus over-relaxation (OR), Wolff-cluster (WC), hybrid Monte Carlo (HM), hybrid Monte Carlo with Fourier acceleration (FA) scheme, it is clear that among the five different update schemes, at the quantum critical point,… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.08229v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1912.08229v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.08229v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We systematically test the performance of several Monte Carlo update schemes for the $(2+1)$d XY phase transition of quantum rotor model. By comparing the local Metropolis (LM), LM plus over-relaxation (OR), Wolff-cluster (WC), hybrid Monte Carlo (HM), hybrid Monte Carlo with Fourier acceleration (FA) scheme, it is clear that among the five different update schemes, at the quantum critical point, the WC and FA schemes acquire the smallest autocorrelation time and cost the least amount of CPU hours in achieving the same level of relative error, and FA enjoys a further advantage of easily implementable for more complicated interactions such as the long-range ones. These results bestow one with the necessary knowledge of extending the quantum rotor model, which plays the role of ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic critical bosons or Z$_2$ topological order, to more realistic and yet challenging models such as Fermi surface Yukawa-coupled to quantum rotor models. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.08229v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1912.08229v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 April, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 December, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 8 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Chin. Phys. B 31, 040504 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.07430">arXiv:1910.07430</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.07430">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1910.07430">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Statistical Mechanics">cond-mat.stat-mech</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.064308">10.1103/PhysRevB.101.064308 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Designer Monte Carlo Simulation for Gross-Neveu Transition </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Liu%2C+Y">Yuzhi Liu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+W">Wei Wang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Sun%2C+K">Kai Sun</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1910.07430v5-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In this manuscript, we study quantum criticality of Dirac fermions via large-scale numerical simulations, focusing on the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa(GNY) chiral-Ising quantum critical point with critical bosonic modes coupled with Dirac fermions. We show that finite-size effects at this quantum critical point can be efficiently minimized via model design, which maximizes the ultraviolet cutoff and at the… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1910.07430v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1910.07430v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1910.07430v5-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In this manuscript, we study quantum criticality of Dirac fermions via large-scale numerical simulations, focusing on the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa(GNY) chiral-Ising quantum critical point with critical bosonic modes coupled with Dirac fermions. We show that finite-size effects at this quantum critical point can be efficiently minimized via model design, which maximizes the ultraviolet cutoff and at the same time places the bare control parameters closer to the nontrivial fixed point to better expose the critical region. Combined with the efficient self-learning quantum Monte Carlo algorithm, which enables non-local update of the bosonic field, we find that moderately-large system size (up to $16\times 16$) is already sufficient to produce robust scaling behavior and critical exponents.The conductance of the Dirac fermions is also calculated and its frequency dependence is found to be consistent with the scaling behavior predicted by the conformal field theory. The methods and model-design principles developed for this study can be generalized to other fermionic QCPs, and thus provide a promising direction for controlled studies of strongly-correlated itinerant systems. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1910.07430v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1910.07430v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 February, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 October, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 101, 064308 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06929">arXiv:1906.06929</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.06929">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1906.06929">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.085123">10.1103/PhysRevB.100.085123 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Dynamics of Compact Quantum Electrodynamics at Large Fermion Flavor </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+W">Wei Wang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Lu%2C+D">Da-Chuan Lu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+X+Y">Xiao Yan Xu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=You%2C+Y">Yi-Zhuang You</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1906.06929v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Thanks to the development in quantum Monte Carlo technique, the compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter at (2+1)D is now accessible with large-scale numerical simulations, and the ground state phase diagram as a function of fermion flavor ($N_f$) and the strength of gauge fluctuations is mapped out~\cite{Xiao2018Monte}. Here we focus on the large fermion flavor case ($N_f=8$)… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1906.06929v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1906.06929v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1906.06929v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Thanks to the development in quantum Monte Carlo technique, the compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter at (2+1)D is now accessible with large-scale numerical simulations, and the ground state phase diagram as a function of fermion flavor ($N_f$) and the strength of gauge fluctuations is mapped out~\cite{Xiao2018Monte}. Here we focus on the large fermion flavor case ($N_f=8$) to investigate the dynamic properties across the deconfinement-to-confinement phase transition. In the deconfined phase, fermions coupled to the fluctuating gauge field to form U(1) spin liquid with continua in both spin and dimer spectral functions, and in the confined phase fermions are gapped out into valence bond solid phase with translational symmetry breaking and gapped spectra. The dynamical behaviors provide supporting evidence for the existence of the U(1) deconfined phase and could shine light on the nature of the U(1)-to-VBS phase transition which is of the QED$_3$-Gross-Neveu chiral O(2) universality whose properties still largely unknown. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1906.06929v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1906.06929v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 August, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 June, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 100, 085123 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.08823">arXiv:1811.08823</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1811.08823">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1811.08823">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.175701">10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.175701 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Emmy Noether looks at the deconfined quantum critical point </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Ma%2C+N">Nvsen Ma</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=You%2C+Y">Yi-Zhuang You</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1811.08823v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Noether's theorem is one of the fundamental laws of physics, relating continuous symmetries and conserved currents. Here we explore the role of Noether's theorem at the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP), which is the quantum phase transition beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. It was expected that a larger continuous symmetry could emerge at the DQCP, which, if true, should lead to… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1811.08823v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1811.08823v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1811.08823v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Noether's theorem is one of the fundamental laws of physics, relating continuous symmetries and conserved currents. Here we explore the role of Noether's theorem at the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP), which is the quantum phase transition beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. It was expected that a larger continuous symmetry could emerge at the DQCP, which, if true, should lead to emerged conserved current at low energy. By identifying the emergent current fluctuation in the spin excitation spectra, we can quantitatively study the current-current correlation in large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our results reveal the conservation of the emergent current, as signified by the vanishing anomalous dimension of the current operator, and hence provide supporting evidence for the emergent symmetry at the DQCP. Our study demonstrates an elegant yet practical approach to detect emergent symmetry by probing the spin excitations, which could potentially guide the ongoing experimental search for DQCP in quantum magnets. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1811.08823v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1811.08823v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 May, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 November, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures with 5 pages supplemental material</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 175701 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.07574">arXiv:1807.07574</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1807.07574">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1807.07574">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.9.021022">10.1103/PhysRevX.9.021022 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Monte Carlo Study of Lattice Compact Quantum Electrodynamics with Fermionic Matter: the Parent State of Quantum Phases </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+X+Y">Xiao Yan Xu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Qi%2C+Y">Yang Qi</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Zhang%2C+L">Long Zhang</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Assaad%2C+F+F">Fakher F. Assaad</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+C">Cenke Xu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.07574v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The interplay between lattice gauge theories and fermionic matter accounts for fundamental physical phenomena ranging from the deconfinement of quarks in particle physics to quantum spin liquid with fractionalized anyons and emergent gauge structures in condensed matter physics. However, except for certain limits (for instance large number of flavors of matter fields), analytical methods can provi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.07574v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1807.07574v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.07574v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The interplay between lattice gauge theories and fermionic matter accounts for fundamental physical phenomena ranging from the deconfinement of quarks in particle physics to quantum spin liquid with fractionalized anyons and emergent gauge structures in condensed matter physics. However, except for certain limits (for instance large number of flavors of matter fields), analytical methods can provide few concrete results. Here we show that the problem of compact $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter in $(2+1)$D is possible to access via sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations. One can hence map out the phase diagram as a function of fermion flavors and the strength of gauge fluctuations. By increasing the coupling constant of the gauge field, gauge confinement in the form of various spontaneous symmetry breaking phases such as valence bond solid (VBS) and N茅el antiferromagnet emerge. Deconfined phases with algebraic spin and VBS correlation functions are also observed. Such deconfined phases are an incarnation of exotic states of matter, $i.e.$ the algebraic spin liquid, which is generally viewed as the parent state of various quantum phases. The phase transitions between deconfined and confined phases, as well as that between the different confined phases provide various manifestations of deconfined quantum criticality. In particular, for four flavors, $N_f = 4$, our data suggests a continuous quantum phase transition between the VBS and N茅el order. We also provide preliminary theoretical analysis for these quantum phase transitions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.07574v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1807.07574v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 May, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 July, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">16 pages, 16 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. X 9, 021022 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.00127">arXiv:1801.00127</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.00127">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1801.00127">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.085114">10.1103/PhysRevB.99.085114 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> EMUS-QMC: Elective Momentum Ultra-Size Quantum Monte Carlo Method </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Liu%2C+Z+H">Zi Hong Liu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+X+Y">Xiao Yan Xu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Qi%2C+Y">Yang Qi</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Sun%2C+K">Kai Sun</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1801.00127v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> One bottleneck of quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation of strongly correlated electron systems lies at the scaling relation of computational complexity with respect to the system sizes. For generic lattice models of interacting fermions, the best methodology at hand still scales with $尾N^3$ where $尾$ is the inverse temperature and $N$ is the system size. Such scaling behavior has greatly hampered… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1801.00127v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1801.00127v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1801.00127v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> One bottleneck of quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation of strongly correlated electron systems lies at the scaling relation of computational complexity with respect to the system sizes. For generic lattice models of interacting fermions, the best methodology at hand still scales with $尾N^3$ where $尾$ is the inverse temperature and $N$ is the system size. Such scaling behavior has greatly hampered the accessibility of the universal infrared (IR) physics of many interesting correlated electron models at (2+1)D, let alone (3+1)D. To reduce the computational complexity, we develop a new QMC method with inhomogeneous momentum-space mesh, dubbed elective momentum ultra-size quantum Monte Carlo (EQMC) method. Instead of treating all fermionic excitations on an equal footing as in conventional QMC methods, by converting the fermion determinant into the momentum space, our method focuses on fermion modes that are directly associated with low-energy (IR) physics in the vicinity of the so-called hot-spots, while other fermion modes irrelevant for universal properties are ignored. As shown in the manuscript, for any cutoff-independent quantities, e.g. scaling exponents, this method can achieve the same level of accuracy with orders of magnitude increase in computational efficiency. We demonstrate this method with a model of antiferromagnetic itinerant quantum critical point, realized via coupling itinerant fermions with a frustrated transverse-field Ising model on a triangle lattice. The system size of $48 \times 48 \times 32$ ($L\times L\times尾$, almost 3 times of previous investigations) are comfortably accessed with EQMC. With much larger system sizes, the scaling exponents are unveiled with unprecedentedly high accuracy, and this result sheds new light on the open debate about the nature and the universality class of itinerant quantum critical points. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1801.00127v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1801.00127v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 December, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 December, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 99, 085114 (2019) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.10670">arXiv:1705.10670</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1705.10670">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1705.10670">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Strongly Correlated Electrons">cond-mat.str-el</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Statistical Mechanics">cond-mat.stat-mech</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Lattice">hep-lat</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.7.031052">10.1103/PhysRevX.7.031052 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Duality between the deconfined quantum-critical point and the bosonic topological transition </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Qin%2C+Y+Q">Yan Qi Qin</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=He%2C+Y">Yuan-Yao He</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=You%2C+Y">Yi-Zhuang You</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Lu%2C+Z">Zhong-Yi Lu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Sen%2C+A">Arnab Sen</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Sandvik%2C+A+W">Anders W. Sandvik</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+C">Cenke Xu</a>, <a href="/search/hep-lat?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+Z+Y">Zi Yang Meng</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.10670v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Recently significant progress has been made in $(2+1)$-dimensional conformal field theories without supersymmetry. In particular, it was realized that different Lagrangians may be related by hidden dualities, i.e., seemingly different field theories may actually be identical in the infrared limit. Among all the proposed dualities, one has attracted particular interest in the field of strongly-corr… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.10670v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1705.10670v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.10670v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Recently significant progress has been made in $(2+1)$-dimensional conformal field theories without supersymmetry. In particular, it was realized that different Lagrangians may be related by hidden dualities, i.e., seemingly different field theories may actually be identical in the infrared limit. Among all the proposed dualities, one has attracted particular interest in the field of strongly-correlated quantum-matter systems: the one relating the easy-plane noncompact CP$^1$ model (NCCP$^1$) and noncompact quantum electrodynamics (QED) with two flavors ($N = 2$) of massless two-component Dirac fermions. The easy-plane NCCP$^1$ model is the field theory of the putative deconfined quantum-critical point separating a planar (XY) antiferromagnet and a dimerized (valence-bond solid) ground state, while $N=2$ noncompact QED is the theory for the transition between a bosonic symmetry-protected topological phase and a trivial Mott insulator. In this work we present strong numerical support for the proposed duality. We realize the $N=2$ noncompact QED at a critical point of an interacting fermion model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice and study it using determinant quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations. Using stochastic series expansion QMC, we study a planar version of the $S=1/2$ $J$-$Q$ spin Hamiltonian (a quantum XY-model with additional multi-spin couplings) and show that it hosts a continuous transition between the XY magnet and the valence-bond solid. The duality between the two systems, following from a mapping of their phase diagrams extending from their respective critical points, is supported by the good agreement between the critical exponents according to the proposed duality relationships. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.10670v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1705.10670v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 May, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 9 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. X 7, 031052 (2017) </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a> </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/contact.html"> Contact</a> </li> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>subscribe to arXiv mailings</title><desc>Click here to subscribe</desc><path d="M476 3.2L12.5 270.6c-18.1 10.4-15.8 35.6 2.2 43.2L121 358.4l287.3-253.2c5.5-4.9 13.3 2.6 8.6 8.3L176 407v80.5c0 23.6 28.5 32.9 42.5 15.8L282 426l124.6 52.2c14.2 6 30.4-2.9 33-18.2l72-432C515 7.8 493.3-6.8 476 3.2z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/subscribe"> Subscribe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- end MetaColumn 1 --> <!-- MetaColumn 2 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/license/index.html">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/policies/privacy_policy.html">Privacy Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column sorry-app-links"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/web_accessibility.html">Web Accessibility Assistance</a></li> <li> <p class="help"> <a class="a11y-main-link" href="https://status.arxiv.org" target="_blank">arXiv Operational Status <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 256 512" class="icon filter-dark_grey" role="presentation"><path d="M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z"/></svg></a><br> Get status notifications via <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/email/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg>email</a> or <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/slack/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M94.12 315.1c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06S0 341 0 315.1c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h47.06v47.06zm23.72 0c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v117.84c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06s-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V315.1zm47.06-188.98c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06S139 32 164.9 32s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v47.06H164.9zm0 23.72c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H47.06C21.16 243.96 0 222.8 0 196.9s21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06H164.9zm188.98 47.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06h-47.06V196.9zm-23.72 0c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V79.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06V196.9zM283.1 385.88c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06v-47.06h47.06zm0-23.72c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06 0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h117.84c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H283.1z"/></svg>slack</a> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- end MetaColumn 2 --> </div> </footer> <script src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/js/member_acknowledgement.js"></script> </body> </html>