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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Underhuset+%28Storbritannia%29" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Underhuset+%28Storbritannia%29" title="Du oppfordres til å 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vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Underhusets_ordstyrere_fra_1707" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Underhusets_ordstyrere_fra_1707"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Underhusets ordstyrere fra 1707</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Underhusets_ordstyrere_fra_1707-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Underhuset (Storbritannia)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 74 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_britiske_Underhuset" title="Det britiske Underhuset – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det britiske Underhuset" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underhuset" title="Underhuset – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Underhuset" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittiska_underhuset" title="Brittiska underhuset – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Brittiska underhuset" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britse_Laerhuis" title="Britse Laerhuis – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Britse Laerhuis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="مجلس عموم المملكة المتحدة – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مجلس عموم المملكة المتحدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1mara_de_los_Comunes_del_Reinu_Xun%C3%ADu" title="Cámara de los Comunes del Reinu Xuníu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cámara de los Comunes del Reinu Xuníu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_Britaniya_%C4%B0cmalar_palatas%C4%B1" title="Böyük Britaniya İcmalar palatası – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük Britaniya İcmalar palatası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE" title="যুক্তরাজ্যের কমন্সসভা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যুক্তরাজ্যের কমন্সসভা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B9-b%C3%AEn_%C4%AA%E2%81%BF" title="Sù-bîn Īⁿ – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sù-bîn Īⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Камара на общините на Великобритания – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Камара на общините на Великобритания" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti_ar_C%27humunio%C3%B9_(Rouantelezh-Unanet)" title="Ti ar C'humunioù (Rouantelezh-Unanet) – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ti ar C'humunioù (Rouantelezh-Unanet)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambra_dels_Comuns_del_Regne_Unit" title="Cambra dels Comuns del Regne Unit – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cambra dels Comuns del Regne Unit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doln%C3%AD_sn%C4%9Bmovna_Spojen%C3%A9ho_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD" title="Dolní sněmovna Spojeného království – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dolní sněmovna Spojeného království" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%B7%27r_Cyffredin_(Y_Deyrnas_Unedig)" title="Tŷ'r Cyffredin (Y Deyrnas Unedig) – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tŷ'r Cyffredin (Y Deyrnas Unedig)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Commons" title="House of Commons – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="House of Commons" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Commons" title="House of Commons – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="House of Commons" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AE_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%97%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Βουλή των Κοινοτήτων του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βουλή των Κοινοτήτων του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1mara_de_los_Comunes_del_Reino_Unido" title="Cámara de los Comunes del Reino Unido – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cámara de los Comunes del Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88ambro_de_komunuloj" title="Ĉambro de komunuloj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉambro de komunuloj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erresuma_Batuko_Komunen_Ganbera" title="Erresuma Batuko Komunen Ganbera – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erresuma Batuko Komunen Ganbera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مجلس عوام بریتانیا – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مجلس عوام بریتانیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_des_communes_du_Royaume-Uni" title="Chambre des communes du Royaume-Uni – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chambre des communes du Royaume-Uni" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teach_na_dTeachta%C3%AD,_An_R%C3%ADocht_Aontaithe" title="Teach na dTeachtaí, An Ríocht Aontaithe – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teach na dTeachtaí, An Ríocht Aontaithe" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1mara_dos_com%C3%BAns_do_Reino_Unido" title="Cámara dos comúns do Reino Unido – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cámara dos comúns do Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%ED%95%98%EC%9B%90" title="영국 하원 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영국 하원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AC_%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Միացյալ Թագավորության համայնքների պալատ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միացյալ Թագավորության համայնքների պալատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="हाउस ऑफ कॉमन्स – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हाउस ऑफ कॉमन्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambro_di_la_Ne-nobeli" title="Chambro di la Ne-nobeli – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Chambro di la Ne-nobeli" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat_Britania_Raya" title="Dewan Rakyat Britania Raya – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dewan Rakyat Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_dei_comuni_(Regno_Unito)" title="Camera dei comuni (Regno Unito) – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Camera dei comuni (Regno Unito)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="בית הנבחרים הבריטי – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית הנבחרים הבריטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D)" title="თემთა პალატა (გაერთიანებული სამეფო) – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თემთა პალატა (გაერთიანებული სამეფო)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_Kemmynyon_an_Ruwvaneth_Unys" title="Chi Kemmynyon an Ruwvaneth Unys – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Chi Kemmynyon an Ruwvaneth Unys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domus_Communium_(Britanniarum_Regnum)" title="Domus Communium (Britanniarum Regnum) – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Domus Communium (Britanniarum Regnum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apvienot%C4%81s_Karalistes_P%C4%81rst%C4%81vju_pal%C4%81ta" title="Apvienotās Karalistes Pārstāvju palāta – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Apvienotās Karalistes Pārstāvju palāta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendruomeni%C5%B3_r%C5%ABmai" title="Bendruomenių rūmai – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bendruomenių rūmai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9pvisel%C5%91h%C3%A1z_(Egyes%C3%BClt_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g)" title="Képviselőház (Egyesült Királyság) – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Képviselőház (Egyesült Királyság)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82" title="ഹൗസ് ഓഫ് കോമൺസ് ഓഫ് ദി യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിംഗ്ഡം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹൗസ് ഓഫ് കോമൺസ് ഓഫ് ദി യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിംഗ്ഡം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="हाऊस ऑफ कॉमन्स – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हाऊस ऑफ कॉमन्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="مجلس العموم البريطانى – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مجلس العموم البريطانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat_United_Kingdom" title="Dewan Rakyat United Kingdom – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dewan Rakyat United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA" title="ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်း အောက်လွှတ်တော် – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်း အောက်လွှတ်တော်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagerhuis_(Verenigd_Koninkrijk)" title="Lagerhuis (Verenigd Koninkrijk) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lagerhuis (Verenigd Koninkrijk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8,_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="हाउस अफ कमन्स, संयुक्त अधिराज्य – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हाउस अफ कमन्स, संयुक्त अधिराज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B6%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A2_(%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9)" title="庶民院 (イギリス) – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="庶民院 (イギリス)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambra_de_las_Comunas_del_Reialme_Unit" title="Cambra de las Comunas del Reialme Unit – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cambra de las Comunas del Reialme Unit" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D9%81_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2" title="ہاؤس آف کامنز – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہاؤس آف کامنز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izba_Gmin" title="Izba Gmin – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Izba Gmin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2mara_dos_Comuns_do_Reino_Unido" title="Câmara dos Comuns do Reino Unido – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Câmara dos Comuns do Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_Comunelor_a_Parlamentului_Regatului_Unit" title="Camera Comunelor a Parlamentului Regatului Unit – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Camera Comunelor a Parlamentului Regatului Unit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Палата общин Великобритании – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Палата общин Великобритании" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoose_o_Commons_o_the_Unitit_Kinrick" title="Hoose o Commons o the Unitit Kinrick – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Hoose o Commons o the Unitit Kinrick" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhoma_e_Komun%C3%ABve_t%C3%AB_Mbret%C3%ABris%C3%AB_s%C3%AB_Bashkuar" title="Dhoma e Komunëve të Mbretërisë së Bashkuar – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dhoma e Komunëve të Mbretërisë së Bashkuar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%91%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%84%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="එක්සත් රාජධානියේ මහජන මන්ත්‍රී මණ්ඩලය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="එක්සත් රාජධානියේ මහජන මන්ත්‍රී මණ්ඩලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D9%81_%DA%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%BD%D9%8A%DA%8A_%DA%AA%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%8A%D9%85" title="هائوس آف ڪامنز يونائيٽيڊ ڪنگڊم – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="هائوس آف ڪامنز يونائيٽيڊ ڪنگڊم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doln%C3%A1_snemov%C5%88a_Spojen%C3%A9ho_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstva" title="Dolná snemovňa Spojeného kráľovstva – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dolná snemovňa Spojeného kráľovstva" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дом комуна – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дом комуна" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dom_komuna_Ujedinjenog_Kraljevstva" title="Dom komuna Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dom komuna Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdistyneen_kuningaskunnan_alahuone" title="Yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan alahuone – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan alahuone" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapulungan_ng_mga_Karaniwan_ng_United_Kingdom" title="Kapulungan ng mga Karaniwan ng United Kingdom – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kapulungan ng mga Karaniwan ng United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88" title="ஐக்கிய இராச்சியத்தின் மக்களவை – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐக்கிய இராச்சியத்தின் மக்களவை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6yekbritani%C3%A4ne%C3%B1_C%C3%A4m%C4%9Fi%C3%A4t_pulat%C4%B1" title="Böyekbritaniäneñ Cämğiät pulatı – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Böyekbritaniäneñ Cämğiät pulatı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="สภาสามัญชนสหราชอาณาจักร – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สภาสามัญชนสหราชอาณาจักร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avam_Kamaras%C4%B1" title="Avam Kamarası – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avam Kamarası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Палата громад Сполученого Королівства – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Палата громад Сполученого Королівства" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81_%DA%A9%D8%A7_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D9%81_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2" title="مملکت متحدہ کا ہاؤس آف کامنز – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مملکت متحدہ کا ہاؤس آف کامنز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A0mara_dei_comuni_(Regno_Unio)" title="Càmara dei comuni (Regno Unio) – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Càmara dei comuni (Regno Unio)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BA%A1_Ngh%E1%BB%8B_vi%E1%BB%87n_V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Li%C3%AAn_hi%E1%BB%87p_Anh_v%C3%A0_B%E1%BA%AFc_Ireland" title="Hạ Nghị viện Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hạ Nghị viện Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="英国下议院 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="英国下议院" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" title="英國下議院 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英國下議院" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaray_Awami" title="Kamaray Awami – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kamaray Awami" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="英国下议院 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英国下议院" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11005#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" style="font-size:85%; margin:0 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&params=51_29_57_N_00_07_29_W_scale:10000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">51°29′57″N</span> <span class="longitude">00°07′29″V</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote dablink noexcerpt">«House of Commons» omdirigeres hit. For Canada, se <a href="/wiki/Underhuset_(Canada)" title="Underhuset (Canada)">Underhuset (Canada)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde 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td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Underhuset (Storbritannia)</th></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Engelsk_(spr%C3%A5k)" class="mw-redirect" title="Engelsk (språk)">engelsk</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="font-size:110%"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" style="">House of Commons</span></span></td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_2018.svg/250px-House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_2018.svg/375px-House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_2018.svg/500px-House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_2018.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="175" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:House_of_Commons_Chamber_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/House_of_Commons_Chamber_1.png/250px-House_of_Commons_Chamber_1.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/House_of_Commons_Chamber_1.png/375px-House_of_Commons_Chamber_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/House_of_Commons_Chamber_1.png/500px-House_of_Commons_Chamber_1.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Grunnlagt</th><td colspan="2">1. januar 1801<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-4d05fb65688be15d211766188645d4ffabf47aa2-v2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-4d05fb65688be15d211766188645d4ffabf47aa2-v2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">System</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Parlamentarisme" title="Parlamentarisme">parlamentarisme</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Kammer</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Underhus" title="Underhus">underhus</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Speaker</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Hoyle" title="Lindsay Hoyle">Lindsay Hoyle</a> 2019–</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Seter</th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">650</span> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Møtested</th><td colspan="2"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster" title="Palace of Westminster">Palace of Westminster</a></span></span> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Nettsted</th><td colspan="2"><span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.parliament.uk/business/commons/">https://www.parliament.uk/business/commons/</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:House_of_Commons_UK.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/House_of_Commons_UK.svg/250px-House_of_Commons_UK.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/House_of_Commons_UK.svg/375px-House_of_Commons_UK.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/House_of_Commons_UK.svg/500px-House_of_Commons_UK.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="164" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Underhuset</b>, eller <b>House of Commons</b>, er et av de to kamrene i <a href="/wiki/Det_britiske_parlamentet" title="Det britiske parlamentet">Det britiske parlamentet</a>. Som dens motsats, <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">Overhuset</a>, eller <i>House of Lords</i>, holder det sine møter i <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster" title="Palace of Westminster">Palace of Westminster</a>. Palasset kalles derfor også for Houses of Parliament, eller uformelt bare «Parlamentet» eller «Westminster».<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Parlamentet ble dannet på grunnlag av <i><a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a></i>, eller «Frihetsbrevet», av <a href="/wiki/1215" title="1215">1215</a>, der de ulike samfunnsgruppene ble samlet for å gi sin godkjennelse til nye skatter. <i>Magna Carta</i> var det første dokumentet som skrev ned prinsippet om at kongen og hans regjering ikke var hevet over loven. Den søkte å hindre kongen i å utnytte sin makt, og satte grenser for kongelig autoritet ved å etablere loven som en makt i seg selv.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selve ordet «parlement» kom i bruk på 1300-tallet, og betyr «konsultasjon; formell konferanse, forsamling», avledet fra gammelfransk <i>parlement</i> (1100-tallet), opprinnelig «en tale, tale», fra <i>parler</i>, «å snakke»; skrivemåten ble endret en gang rundt 1400 for å samsvare med <a href="/wiki/Middelalderen" title="Middelalderen">middelalderens</a> <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latinske</a> <i>parlamentum</i>, nåværende <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a> <i>parliament</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> På <a href="/wiki/Norsk" title="Norsk">norsk</a> har ordet et lignende opphav i betydningen «folkevalgt, lovgivende forsamling».<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ut over på <a href="/wiki/1300-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1300-tallet">1300-tallet</a> begynte utsendingene fra lokalsamfunnene å møtes for seg, uten adel og geistlighet. Dette ga opphav til de to avdelingene, Underhuset og <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">Overhuset</a> (adelens hus). I <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a> ble det formelt endret til Overhuset til Storbritannia etter den politiske unionen med <a href="/wiki/Skottland" title="Skottland">Skottland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den antok tittelen Overhuset til Storbritannia og Irland etter den politiske unionen med Irland på begynnelsen av <a href="/wiki/1800-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1800-tallet">1800-tallet</a>. Fra 1800 var «United Kingdom» (Forente kongeriker), forkortet til UK, som ble referert til Det forente kongerike Storbritannia og Irland,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og ble i <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> til Det forente kongeriket Storbritannia og Nord-Irland etter <a href="/wiki/Den_irske_fristaten" title="Den irske fristaten">den irske fristatens</a> uavhengighet. Følgelig antok Underhuset sin nåværende tittel. </p><p>Valg til underhuset foregår ved <a href="/wiki/Flertallsvalg" title="Flertallsvalg">flertallsvalg</a> i enmannskretser i én valgomgang. <a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a> er delt i 650 valgkretser som hver sender en representant til underhuset. Siden 1969 har alle britiske statsborgere over 18 år hatt stemmerett. Statsministeren har en ubegrenset <a href="/wiki/Oppl%C3%B8sningsrett" title="Oppløsningsrett">oppløsningsrett</a> ved at han/hun via monarken kan oppløse underhuset og skrive ut nyvalg når som helst, men det kan aldri gå lengre tid enn rundt 5 år mellom hver gang et valg holdes. </p><p>Under parlamentslovene 1911 og 1949 ble Overhusets makt til å avvise lovgivning redusert til å være en forsinkende makt. Overhuset kan utsette en lovgivning, men kan ikke lenger forhindre den. Regjeringen er alene ansvarlig overfor Underhuset, og statsministeren forblir i vervet så lenge de beholder tilliten til et flertall av Underhuset.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Underhusets_ordstyrere_fra_1707">Underhusets ordstyrere fra 1707</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Underhusets ordstyrere fra 1707" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Underhusets ordstyrere fra 1707"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Houses.of.parliament.overall.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Houses.of.parliament.overall.arp.jpg/250px-Houses.of.parliament.overall.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Houses.of.parliament.overall.arp.jpg/375px-Houses.of.parliament.overall.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Houses.of.parliament.overall.arp.jpg/500px-Houses.of.parliament.overall.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1351" /></a><figcaption>Underhuset holder akkurat som <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">Overhuset</a> til i <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster" title="Palace of Westminster">Palace of Westminster</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Houseofcommons1851.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Houseofcommons1851.jpg/250px-Houseofcommons1851.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Houseofcommons1851.jpg/375px-Houseofcommons1851.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Houseofcommons1851.jpg/500px-Houseofcommons1851.jpg 2x" data-file-width="633" data-file-height="446" /></a><figcaption>Underhusets gamle sal som ble bygget av Charles Barry i <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> ble ødelagt av tyske bomber under <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdenskrig" title="Andre verdenskrig">andre verdenskrig</a>, men de grunnleggende trekkene i Barrys bygging ble beholdt ved gjenoppbyggingen</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>1707 – 1801</dt></dl> <ul><li>1707–1708 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Smith_(Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Smith (Chancellor of the Exchequer) (ikke skrevet ennå)">John Smith</a></li> <li>1708–1710 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Onslow,_1._baron_Onslow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Onslow, 1. baron Onslow (ikke skrevet ennå)">Richard Onslow, 1. baron Onslow</a></li> <li>1710–1713 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Bromley_(speaker)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Bromley (speaker) (ikke skrevet ennå)">William Bromley</a></li> <li>1714–1715 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Hanmer,_4._baronett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Hanmer, 4. baronett (ikke skrevet ennå)">Thomas Hanmer, 4. baronett</a></li> <li>1715–1727 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spencer_Compton,_1._jarl_Wilmington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spencer Compton, 1. jarl Wilmington (ikke skrevet ennå)">Spencer Compton, 1. jarl Wilmington</a></li> <li>1728–1761 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Onslow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Onslow (ikke skrevet ennå)">Arthur Onslow</a></li> <li>1761–1770 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Cust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Cust (ikke skrevet ennå)">John Cust</a></li> <li>1770–1780 – <a href="/wiki/Fletcher_Norton,_1._baron_Grantley" title="Fletcher Norton, 1. baron Grantley">Fletcher Norton, 1. baron Grantley</a></li> <li>1780–1789 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Wolfran_Cornwall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Wolfran Cornwall (ikke skrevet ennå)">Charles Wolfran Cornwall</a></li> <li>1789–1789 – <a href="/wiki/William_Wyndham_Grenville" title="William Wyndham Grenville">William Wyndham Grenville</a></li> <li>1789–1801 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Addington,_1._vicomte_Sidmouth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Addington, 1. vicomte Sidmouth (ikke skrevet ennå)">Henry Addington, 1. vicomte Sidmouth</a> <a href="/wiki/Tory_(historisk_britisk_parti)" title="Tory (historisk britisk parti)">(Tory)</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>1801 – 1905</dt></dl> <ul><li>1801–1802 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Freeman-Mitford,_1._baron_Redesdale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Freeman-Mitford, 1. baron Redesdale (ikke skrevet ennå)">John Freeman-Mitford, 1. baron Redesdale</a> (Tory)</li> <li>1802–1817 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Abbot,_1._baron_Colchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Abbot, 1. baron Colchester (ikke skrevet ennå)">Charles Abbot, 1. baron Colchester</a> (Tory)</li> <li>1817–1835 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Manners-Sutton,_1._vicomte_Canterbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Manners-Sutton, 1. vicomte Canterbury (ikke skrevet ennå)">Charles Manners-Sutton, 1. vicomte Canterbury</a> (Tory)</li> <li>1835–1839 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Abercromby,_1._baron_Dunfermline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Abercromby, 1. baron Dunfermline (ikke skrevet ennå)">James Abercromby, 1. baron Dunfermline</a> <a href="/wiki/Whig_(historisk_britisk_parti)" title="Whig (historisk britisk parti)">(Whig)</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1839–1857 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Shaw-Lefevre,_1._vicomte_Eversley" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Shaw-Lefevre, 1. vicomte Eversley">Charles Shaw-Lefevre, 1. vicomte Eversley</a> (Whig)</li> <li>1857–1872 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evelyn_Denison,_1._vicomte_Ossington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evelyn Denison, 1. vicomte Ossington (ikke skrevet ennå)">Evelyn Denison, 1. vicomte Ossington</a> <a href="/wiki/Det_liberale_parti_(Storbritannia)" title="Det liberale parti (Storbritannia)">(Liberal)</a></li> <li>1872–1884 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Brand,_1._vicomte_Hampden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Brand, 1. vicomte Hampden (ikke skrevet ennå)">Henry Brand, 1. vicomte Hampden</a> (Liberal)</li> <li>1884–1895 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Peel,_1._vicomte_Peel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Peel, 1. vicomte Peel (ikke skrevet ennå)">Arthur Peel, 1. vicomte Peel</a> (Liberal)</li> <li>1895–1905 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Court_Gully&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Court Gully (ikke skrevet ennå)">William Court Gully</a> (Liberal)</li></ul> <dl><dt>1905 – 2000</dt></dl> <ul><li>1905–1921 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Lowther&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Lowther (ikke skrevet ennå)">James Lowther</a> <a href="/wiki/Det_konservative_parti_(Storbritannia)" title="Det konservative parti (Storbritannia)">(Konservativ)</a></li> <li>1921–1928 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Henry_Whitley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Henry Whitley (ikke skrevet ennå)">John Henry Whitley</a> (Koalisjon Liberal)</li> <li>1928–1943 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_FitzRoy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward FitzRoy (ikke skrevet ennå)">Edward FitzRoy</a> (Konservativ)</li> <li>1943–1951 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_Clifton_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas Clifton Brown (ikke skrevet ennå)">Douglas Clifton Brown</a> (Konservativ)</li> <li>1951–1959 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Morrison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Morrison (ikke skrevet ennå)">William Morrison</a> (Konservativ)</li> <li>1959–1965 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Hylton-Foster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Hylton-Foster (ikke skrevet ennå)">Harry Hylton-Foster</a> (Konservativ)</li> <li>1965–1971 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horace_King,_bron_Maybray-King&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horace King, bron Maybray-King (ikke skrevet ennå)">Horace King, bron Maybray-King</a> <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party" title="Labour Party">(Labour)</a></li> <li>1971–1976 – <a href="/wiki/John_Selwyn_Brooke_Lloyd" title="John Selwyn Brooke Lloyd">John Selwyn Brooke Lloyd</a> (Konservativ)</li> <li>1976–1983 – <a href="/wiki/George_Thomas" title="George Thomas">George Thomas</a> (Labour)</li> <li>1983–1992 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Weatherill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard Weatherill (ikke skrevet ennå)">Bernard Weatherill</a> (Konservativ)</li> <li>1992–2000 – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Boothroyd" title="Betty Boothroyd">Betty Boothroyd</a> (Labour)</li></ul> <dl><dt>2000 –</dt></dl> <ul><li>2000–2009 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Martin (ikke skrevet ennå)">Michael Martin</a> (Labour)</li> <li>2009–2019 <a href="/wiki/John_Bercow" title="John Bercow">John Bercow</a> (Konservativ)</li> <li>2019– <a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Hoyle" title="Lindsay Hoyle">Lindsay Hoyle</a> (Labour)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-4d05fb65688be15d211766188645d4ffabf47aa2-v2-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-4d05fb65688be15d211766188645d4ffabf47aa2-v2_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <i><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Union_1800" title="Act of Union 1800">Act of Union 1800</a></i>, 1800, <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q343100" class="extiw" title="d:Q343100">Q343100</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%5B%5BAct+of+Union+1800%5D%5D&rft.date=1800&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Underhuset_(Storbritannia)"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/place/401836-houses-of-parliament">«Houses of Parliament tour»</a>, <i>Visit London</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/evolutionofparliament/originsofparliament/birthofparliament/overview/magnacarta/">«Magna Carta»</a>, <i>UK Parliment</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/parliament#etymonline_v_7228">«parliament (n.)»</a>, <i>Online Etymology Dictionary</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://naob.no/ordbok/parlament">«parlament»</a>, <i>NAOB</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/evolutionofparliament/legislativescrutiny/act-of-union-1707/overview/union-of-the-crowns/">«Union of the Crowns»</a>, <i>UK Parliament</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/geography/countries/article/united-kingdom">«United Kingdom»</a>, <i>National Geographic for Kids</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo5/1-2/13">«Parliament Act 1911»</a>, <i>Legislation.gov.uk</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo6/12-13-14/103">«Parliament Act 1949»</a>, <i>Legislation.gov.uk</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Anderson, John (1856). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FxLjodeZ_9kC"><i>A History of Edinburgh from the Earliest Period to the Completion of the Half Century 1850: With Brief Notices of Eminent Or Remarkable Individuals</i></a>. A. Fullarton & co. s. 444. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9781852855819" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/9781852855819">9781852855819</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. oktober 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUnderhuset+%28Storbritannia%29&rft.aufirst=John&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Edinburgh+from+the+Earliest+Period+to+the+Completion+of+the+Half+Century+1850%3A+With+Brief+Notices+of+Eminent+Or+Remarkable+Individuals&rft.date=1856&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781852855819&rft.pages=444&rft.pub=A.+Fullarton+%26+co&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.uk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFxLjodeZ_9kC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>May, Erskine (1896): <i>Constitutional History of England since the Accession of George the Third</i>, 11. utg. London: Longmans, Green and Co.</li> <li>Mackenzie, K.R. (1950): <i>The English Parliament</i>, Pelican Books.</li> <li>Pollard, Albert F. (1926): <i>The Evolution of Parliament</i>, 2. utg. London: Longmans, Green and Co.</li> <li>Porritt, Edward, & Porritt, Annie G. (1903): <i>The Unreformed House of Commons: Parliamentary Representation before 1832</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underhuset_(Storbritannia)&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.uk/business/commons/">Offisielt nettsted</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p856"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11005?uselang=nb#P856" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons of the United Kingdom</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11005?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="commons:House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons of the United Kingdom</a> – galleri av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p935"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11005?uselang=nb#P935" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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