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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BBFW09" title="ウィリアムズ・FW09 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィリアムズ・FW09" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_FW09" title="Williams FW09 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Williams FW09" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Formula One racing car</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Racing car model</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:290px;"><caption class="infobox-title">Williams FW09<br />Williams FW09B</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Williams_FW09_Honda_Collection_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Williams_FW09_Honda_Collection_Hall.jpg/275px-Williams_FW09_Honda_Collection_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Williams_FW09_Honda_Collection_Hall.jpg/413px-Williams_FW09_Honda_Collection_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Williams_FW09_Honda_Collection_Hall.jpg/550px-Williams_FW09_Honda_Collection_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="784" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="infobox-caption">The FW09B of <a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Honda_Collection_Hall" title="Honda Collection Hall">Honda Collection Hall</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Auto_racing" title="Auto racing">Category</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constructor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/WilliamsF1" class="mw-redirect" title="WilliamsF1">Williams</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Automotive_design" title="Automotive design">Designer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Head" title="Patrick Head">Patrick Head</a> (Technical Director)<br /><a href="/wiki/Neil_Oatley" title="Neil Oatley">Neil Oatley</a> (Chief Designer)<br /> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Dernie" title="Frank Dernie">Frank Dernie</a> (Head of Aerodynamics and R&D)<br /><a href="/wiki/Nobuhiko_Kawamoto" title="Nobuhiko Kawamoto">Nobuhiko Kawamoto</a> (Engine Designer (Honda))</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW08" title="Williams FW08">FW08</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW10" title="Williams FW10">FW10</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#dfdfdf;">Technical specifications<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Chassis" title="Chassis">Chassis</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Aluminium</a> <a href="/wiki/Honeycomb_structures" class="mw-redirect" title="Honeycomb structures">honeycomb</a> <a href="/wiki/Monocoque" title="Monocoque">monocoque</a> with <a href="/wiki/Carbon_fibre" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon fibre">carbon fibre</a> stress points<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Suspension (front)</th><td class="infobox-data">Double wishbone, rocker-operated inboard spring damper</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Suspension (rear)</th><td class="infobox-data">Lower wishbone, rocker-operated inboard spring damper/Double wishbone, pullrod-operated inboard spring damper</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Axle_track" title="Axle track">Axle track</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Front: 1,778 mm (70.0 in)<br />Rear: 1,676 mm (66.0 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wheelbase" title="Wheelbase">Wheelbase</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,769 mm (109.0 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">Engine</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Honda_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda F1">Honda</a> <a href="/wiki/Honda_RA16_engine" title="Honda RA16 engine">RA163E</a>, 1,494 cc (91.2 cu in), 80° <a href="/wiki/V6_engine" title="V6 engine">V6</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">turbo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mid-engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-engine">mid-engine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Longitudinal_engine" title="Longitudinal engine">longitudinally mounted</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Transmission_(mechanical_device)" title="Transmission (mechanical device)">Transmission</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/WilliamsF1" class="mw-redirect" title="WilliamsF1">Williams</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hewland" title="Hewland">Hewland</a> 6-speed <a href="/wiki/Manual_transmission" title="Manual transmission">Manual</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Weight</th><td class="infobox-data">558 kg (1,230.2 lb) (FW09)<br />540 kg (1,190.5 lb) (FW09B)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fuel</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mobil" title="Mobil">Mobil</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tire" title="Tire">Tyres</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Goodyear_Tire_and_Rubber_Company" title="Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company">Goodyear</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#dfdfdf;">Competition history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable entrants</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Techniques_d%27Avant_Garde" title="Techniques d'Avant Garde">TAG</a> <a href="/wiki/WilliamsF1" class="mw-redirect" title="WilliamsF1">Williams Racing Team</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable drivers</th><td class="infobox-data">5. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Laffite" title="Jacques Laffite">Jacques Laffite</a><br />6. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Debut</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1983_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1983 South African Grand Prix">1983 South African Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First win</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1984_Dallas_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Dallas Grand Prix">1984 Dallas Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last win</th><td class="infobox-data">1984 Dallas Grand Prix</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last event</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1984_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Portuguese Grand Prix">1984 Portuguese Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0;text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Races</th><th scope="col">Wins</th><th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Pole_position" title="Pole position">Poles</a></th><th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Fastest_lap" title="Fastest lap">F/Laps</a></th></tr><tr> <td style="text-align:center">17</td><td style="text-align:center">1</td><td style="text-align:center">0</td><td style="text-align:center">0</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constructors' Championships</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Drivers' Championships</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Williams FW09</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> car designed by <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Head" title="Patrick Head">Frank Dernie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Oatley" title="Neil Oatley">Neil Oatley</a>. It was the first <a href="/wiki/WilliamsF1" class="mw-redirect" title="WilliamsF1">Williams</a> chassis to be powered by a <a href="/wiki/Turbocharged" class="mw-redirect" title="Turbocharged">turbocharged</a> <a href="/wiki/Honda_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda F1">Honda</a> <a href="/wiki/V6_engine" title="V6 engine">V6 engine</a>, for which <a href="/wiki/Frank_Williams_(Formula_One)" title="Frank Williams (Formula One)">Frank Williams</a> negotiated a deal towards the end of 1982 and the beginning of 1983. </p><p>Honda was already supplying the small <a href="/wiki/Spirit_(racing_team)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spirit (racing team)">Spirit</a> team for 1983, but was enthusiastic about supplying Williams, who not only had the reigning <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">World Champion</a> <a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a> as lead driver, but were one of the leading constructors in Formula One who had previously won both the Drivers' and Constructors titles on two occasions, a résumé that neither Spirit nor their young <a href="/wiki/Swedes" title="Swedes">Swedish</a> driver <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Johansson" title="Stefan Johansson">Stefan Johansson</a> could match. Williams had agreed to help develop the engine under <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_motor_racing" title="Grand Prix motor racing">Grand Prix</a> race conditions. Spirit folded shortly afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_FW09&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1983">1983</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_FW09&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1983"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The chassis was built from <a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">aluminium</a> with <a href="/wiki/Carbon_(fiber)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon (fiber)">carbon fibre</a> used at stress points and was based on the reasonably successful 1983 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FW08" title="Williams FW08">Williams FW08C</a>. The engine cover had to be redesigned as the car was powered by a smaller, but more powerful (850 bhp (634 kW; 862 PS))<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> V6 engine rather than the 530 bhp (395 kW; 537 PS) <a href="/wiki/Cosworth_DFY" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosworth DFY">Cosworth</a> <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> that powered the FW08C. The front of the car was also redesigned giving the car cleaner <a href="/wiki/Aerodynamics" title="Aerodynamics">aerodynamics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The FW09 was introduced at the <a href="/wiki/1983_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1983 South African Grand Prix">South African Grand Prix</a>, the last race of the 1983 season, which was nothing more than a shakedown exercise. Rosberg showed the potential of both car and engine by qualifying sixth and finishing in fifth place while teammate <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Laffite" title="Jacques Laffite">Jacques Laffite</a> started 10th (after failing to qualify the old car at the previous <a href="/wiki/1983_European_Grand_Prix" title="1983 European Grand Prix">European Grand Prix</a> at <a href="/wiki/Brands_Hatch" title="Brands Hatch">Brands Hatch</a>), but spun off under braking for Crowthorne Corner at the end of the long main straight on lap two, his car ending up in the tyre barrier and out of the race.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1984">1984</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_FW09&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1984"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The car was then raced in the <a href="/wiki/1984_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1984 Formula One World Championship">1984</a> season by Rosberg and teammate Laffite. Both drivers found extra power of the engine to their liking, but not the chassis which suffered from the sudden bursts of power that the Honda gave, upsetting the balance of the car- and the engine power delivery was so abrupt that parts of the 1.5L Honda block were actually found to have twisted during the race. Furthermore, the car body was found to produce a lot of drag at high speeds.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The problems with the 1984 chassis were noted by broadcaster <a href="/wiki/Clive_James" title="Clive James">Clive James</a>, opining in <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_Constructors_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Formula One Constructors Association">FOCA</a>'s season review video that "Rosberg had managed to make the Williams look driveable, which everyone including <a href="/wiki/Frank_Williams_(Formula_One)" title="Frank Williams (Formula One)">Frank Williams</a> knew it really wasn't".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Keke_Rosberg_Williams_FW09_1984_Dallas_F1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Keke_Rosberg_Williams_FW09_1984_Dallas_F1.jpg/220px-Keke_Rosberg_Williams_FW09_1984_Dallas_F1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Keke_Rosberg_Williams_FW09_1984_Dallas_F1.jpg/330px-Keke_Rosberg_Williams_FW09_1984_Dallas_F1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Keke_Rosberg_Williams_FW09_1984_Dallas_F1.jpg/440px-Keke_Rosberg_Williams_FW09_1984_Dallas_F1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="527" /></a><figcaption>Keke Rosberg won the <a href="/wiki/1984_Dallas_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Dallas Grand Prix">1984 Dallas Grand Prix</a> in a Williams FW09B</figcaption></figure> <p>Reliability was also a problem, with Laffite only recording five finishes during the whole season, but the basic speed was there with the Honda powered FW09 consistently among the fastest cars through the speeds traps on many tracks despite the car itself producing high drag. Indeed, both drivers recorded a top speed of 310 km/h (193 mph) in qualifying and the race at the <a href="/wiki/1984_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1984 South African Grand Prix">1984 South African Grand Prix</a> (although it wasn't as fast as the <a href="/wiki/Brabham_BT53" title="Brabham BT53">Brabham</a>-<a href="/wiki/BMW_M12" title="BMW M12">BMWs</a> which recorded 325 km/h (202 mph) in qualifying). Rosberg had a more successful year than Laffite, managing to tame the car's unpredictable handling by winning the attrition-filled <a href="/wiki/1984_Dallas_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Dallas Grand Prix">Dallas Grand Prix</a> for his and the team's first win since the <a href="/wiki/1983_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Monaco Grand Prix">1983 Monaco Grand Prix</a>, and giving Honda its first Formula One Grand Prix win since <a href="/wiki/John_Surtees" title="John Surtees">John Surtees</a> won the <a href="/wiki/1967_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1967 Italian Grand Prix">1967 Italian Grand Prix</a> at <a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">Monza</a> and its first win with a turbo engine.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A modified version of the car dubbed the <b>FW09B</b> was introduced in Round 10 of the season at <a href="/wiki/Brands_Hatch" title="Brands Hatch">Brands Hatch</a> for the <a href="/wiki/1984_British_Grand_Prix" title="1984 British Grand Prix">1984 British Grand Prix</a>. The car featured 'coke bottle' type sidepods pioneered by McLaren. Unfortunately from that race until the end of the season both Rosberg and Laffite only recorded one finish each and neither was in the points. Rosberg was 8th at the <a href="/wiki/1984_Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Dutch Grand Prix">Dutch Grand Prix</a> while Laffite ended the season in <a href="/wiki/1984_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Portuguese Grand Prix">Portugal</a> with a disappointing 14th place, following which the FW09 was retired. One particular incident that was more or less a summation of Williams's season was at the <a href="/wiki/1984_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Austrian Grand Prix">Austrian Grand Prix</a> at the <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreichring" class="mw-redirect" title="Österreichring">Österreichring</a> – which was at the time the fastest circuit used by Formula One with average lap speeds as high as 150+ mph – Rosberg drove into the pits from 9th place and informed technical director Patrick Head that he was retiring the car from the race because it was dangerously unstable at the Österreichring's very fast sweepers and he feared he might have a massive accident – all too commonplace at such a fast circuit. The Finnish driver, who had amazing reflexes and had a flat-out driving style was not one to just quit out of fear, and Head, a hard-nosed character with little patience for losing, accepted Rosberg's decision wholeheartedly. Williams, which along with <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brabham" title="Brabham">Brabham</a> were one of the few race winners in a season dominated by <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> drivers <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a>, finished sixth in the constructors' championship in 1984 having scored 25.5 points.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The FW09 was retired following the 1984 season. It was replaced in <a href="/wiki/1985_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1985 Formula One World Championship">1985</a> by the all carbon fibre and more successful <a href="/wiki/Williams_FW10" title="Williams FW10">Williams FW10</a>. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Complete_Formula_One_results">Complete Formula One results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_FW09&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Complete Formula One results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>(<a href="/wiki/Template:F1_driver_results_legend_2" title="Template:F1 driver results legend 2">key</a>) </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Entrant </th> <th rowspan="2">Chassis </th> <th rowspan="2">Engine </th> <th rowspan="2">Tyres </th> <th rowspan="2">Driver </th> <th colspan="16">Grands Prix </th> <th rowspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="World Constructors' Championship points scored">Pts.</span> </th> <th rowspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Final World Constructors' Championship position">WCC</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_United_States_Grand_Prix_West" title="1983 United States Grand Prix West">USW</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_French_Grand_Prix" title="1983 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1983 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Detroit_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Detroit Grand Prix">DET</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_British_Grand_Prix" title="1983 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_German_Grand_Prix" title="1983 German Grand Prix">GER</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Dutch Grand Prix">NED</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1983 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_European_Grand_Prix" title="1983 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1983_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1983 South African Grand Prix">RSA</a> </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1983_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1983 Formula One World Championship">1983</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Techniques_d%27Avant_Garde" title="Techniques d'Avant Garde">TAG</a> <a href="/wiki/WilliamsF1" class="mw-redirect" title="WilliamsF1">Williams Team</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">FW09 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Honda_Racing_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda Racing F1">Honda</a> RA163E<br /><a href="/wiki/V6_engine" title="V6 engine">V6</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">tc</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Goodyear_Tire_and_Rubber_Company" title="Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company"><span style="padding:1px 3px; color:#FEDB00; background-color:#004EA8;">G</span></a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;">5 </td> <td> </td> <th rowspan="2">2 </th> <th rowspan="2">11th </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Laffite" title="Jacques Laffite">Jacques Laffite</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/1984_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1984 Formula One World Championship">1984</a> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Brazilian_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Brazilian Grand Prix">BRA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1984 South African Grand Prix">RSA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Belgian Grand Prix">BEL</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_San_Marino_Grand_Prix" title="1984 San Marino Grand Prix">SMR</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_French_Grand_Prix" title="1984 French Grand Prix">FRA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Monaco Grand Prix">MON</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Canadian_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Canadian Grand Prix">CAN</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Detroit_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Detroit Grand Prix">DET</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Dallas_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Dallas Grand Prix">DAL</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_British_Grand_Prix" title="1984 British Grand Prix">GBR</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_German_Grand_Prix" title="1984 German Grand Prix">GER</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Austrian Grand Prix">AUT</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Dutch Grand Prix">NED</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Italian Grand Prix">ITA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Grand_Prix" title="1984 European Grand Prix">EUR</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/1984_Portuguese_Grand_Prix" title="1984 Portuguese Grand Prix">POR</a> </th> <th rowspan="5">25.5 </th> <th rowspan="5">6th </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/WilliamsF1" class="mw-redirect" title="WilliamsF1">Williams Grand Prix Engineering</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">FW09 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Honda_Racing_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda Racing F1">Honda</a> RA163E<br /><a href="/wiki/V6_engine" title="V6 engine">V6</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbocharger" title="Turbocharger">tc</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/Goodyear_Tire_and_Rubber_Company" title="Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company"><span style="padding:1px 3px; color:#FEDB00; background-color:#004EA8;">G</span></a></b> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;">2 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;">4 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;">6 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;">4 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Laffite" title="Jacques Laffite">Jacques Laffite</a> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;">8 </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;">8 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;">5 </td> <td style="background:#DFFFDF;">4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">FW09B </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;">8 </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Laffite" title="Jacques Laffite">Jacques Laffite</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#EFCFFF;">Ret </td> <td style="background:#CFCFFF;">14 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_FW09&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statsf1.com/en/williams-fw09.aspx">"Williams FW09"</a>. <i>www.statsf1.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.statsf1.com&rft.atitle=Williams+FW09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statsf1.com%2Fen%2Fwilliams-fw09.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCodling2022" class="citation news cs1">Codling, Stuart (25 September 2022). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/how-its-faltering-first-turbo-car-advanced-a-williams-honda-glory-era/">"How its faltering first turbo car advanced a Williams-Honda glory era"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Autosport" title="Autosport">Autosport</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Autosport&rft.atitle=How+its+faltering+first+turbo+car+advanced+a+Williams-Honda+glory+era&rft.date=2022-09-25&rft.aulast=Codling&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autosport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fhow-its-faltering-first-turbo-car-advanced-a-williams-honda-glory-era%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.f1technical.net/f1db/teams/103">"Spirit Racing"</a>. <i>www.f1technical.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.f1technical.net&rft.atitle=Spirit+Racing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.f1technical.net%2Ff1db%2Fteams%2F103&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelaney2017" class="citation web cs1">Delaney, Michael (11 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://f1i.com/magazine/267771-williams-40-years-f1-11-cars.html">"WILLIAMS : 40 YEARS OF F1 IN 11 CARS"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WILLIAMS+%3A+40+YEARS+OF+F1+IN+11+CARS&rft.date=2017-05-11&rft.aulast=Delaney&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ff1i.com%2Fmagazine%2F267771-williams-40-years-f1-11-cars.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/december-1983/36/keke-rosberg">"Keke Rosberg"</a>. <i>Motor Sport Magazine</i>. 7 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport+Magazine&rft.atitle=Keke+Rosberg&rft.date=2014-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Farchive%2Farticle%2Fdecember-1983%2F36%2Fkeke-rosberg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wi77iams.com/williams-fw09/">"Williams FW09"</a>. 14 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Williams+FW09&rft.date=2018-06-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wi77iams.com%2Fwilliams-fw09%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">'Two Till The End' (1984) – VHS – EAN: 5017559030650 – Publisher: Duke Video – Studio: Formula One Constructors Association</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racefans.net/pictures/cars/williams/williams-fw09-1984-pictures/">"Williams FW09 (1984) pictures"</a>. <i>www.racefans.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.racefans.net&rft.atitle=Williams+FW09+%281984%29+pictures&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.racefans.net%2Fpictures%2Fcars%2Fwilliams%2Fwilliams-fw09-1984-pictures%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/august-2005/42/even-if-i-had-fear-i-still-kept-my-foot-down-thats-what-racing-all">"Even if I had fear I still kept my foot down. That's what racing is all about"</a>. <i>Motor Sport Magazine</i>. 7 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motor+Sport+Magazine&rft.atitle=Even+if+I+had+fear+I+still+kept+my+foot+down.+That%27s+what+racing+is+all+about&rft.date=2014-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsportmagazine.com%2Farchive%2Farticle%2Faugust-2005%2F42%2Feven-if-i-had-fear-i-still-kept-my-foot-down-thats-what-racing-all&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Books</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamilton1984" class="citation book cs1">Hamilton, Maurice, ed. (1984). <i><a href="/wiki/AUTOCOURSE" class="mw-redirect" title="AUTOCOURSE">AUTOCOURSE</a> 1984–85</i>. Hazleton Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-905138-38-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-905138-38-4"><bdi>0-905138-38-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=AUTOCOURSE+1984%E2%80%9385&rft.pub=Hazleton+Publishing&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-905138-38-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliams+FW09" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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style="font-size:85%;">next</span> »</a></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo_184T" title="Alfa Romeo 184T">Alfa Romeo 184T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrows_A6" title="Arrows A6">Arrows A6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrows_A7" title="Arrows A7">Arrows A7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATS_D7" title="ATS D7">ATS D7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brabham_BT53" title="Brabham BT53">Brabham BT53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_126C" title="Ferrari 126C">Ferrari 126C4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligier_JS23" title="Ligier JS23">Ligier JS23/JS23B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_95T" title="Lotus 95T">Lotus 95T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLaren_MP4/2" title="McLaren MP4/2">McLaren MP4/2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osella_FA1E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osella FA1E (page does not exist)">Osella FA1E</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osella_FA1F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osella FA1F (page does not exist)">Osella FA1F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAM_01" title="RAM 01">RAM 01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAM_02" title="RAM 02">RAM 02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renault_RE50" title="Renault RE50">Renault RE50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirit_101" title="Spirit 101">Spirit 101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toleman_TG183" title="Toleman TG183">Toleman TG183B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toleman_TG184" title="Toleman TG184">Toleman TG184</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrrell_012" title="Tyrrell 012">Tyrrell 012</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Williams FW09/FW09B</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media 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class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Williams" title="Template:Williams"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Williams" title="Template talk:Williams"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Williams" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Williams"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Williams Grand Prix Engineering</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Williams_(Formula_One)" title="Frank Williams (Formula One)">Frank Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Head" title="Patrick Head">Patrick Head</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="16" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_Williams_F1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_Williams_F1.png/160px-Logo_Williams_F1.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_Williams_F1.png/240px-Logo_Williams_F1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Logo_Williams_F1.png/320px-Logo_Williams_F1.png 2x" data-file-width="3356" data-file-height="2543" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Team Principal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Vowles" title="James Vowles">James Vowles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Current personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jenson_Button" title="Jenson Button">Jenson Button</a> (Senior Advisor)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy_Rampf" title="Willy Rampf">Willy Rampf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Redding_(Formula_One)" title="Dave Redding (Formula One)">Dave Redding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven_Smeets" title="Sven Smeets">Sven Smeets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Former personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Brawn" title="Ross Brawn">Ross Brawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Bigois" title="Loïc Bigois">Loïc Bigois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jost_Capito" title="Jost Capito">Jost Capito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Clear" title="Jock Clear">Jock Clear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Coughlan" title="Mike Coughlan">Mike Coughlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Xavier_Demaison_(engineer)" title="François-Xavier Demaison (engineer)">François-Xavier Demaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Dernie" title="Frank Dernie">Frank Dernie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_de_Beer" title="Dirk de Beer">Dirk de Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Eddolls" title="Jonathan Eddolls">Jonathan Eddolls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Fisher" title="Gavin Fisher">Gavin Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Gillan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Gillan (page does not exist)">Mark Gillan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AE%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3" class="extiw" title="ja:マーク・ギラン">ja</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eghbal_Hamidy" title="Eghbal Hamidy">Eghbal Hamidy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Head" title="Patrick Head">Patrick Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravin_Jain" title="Ravin Jain">Ravin Jain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Lacey_(engineer)" title="Simon Lacey (engineer)">Simon Lacey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Laurenz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Laurenz (page does not exist)">Werner Laurenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Lowe" title="Paddy Lowe">Paddy Lowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCullough" title="Tom McCullough">Tom McCullough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McQuilliam" title="John McQuilliam">John McQuilliam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Michael" title="Sam Michael">Sam Michael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Morris_(engineer)" title="Matt Morris (engineer)">Matt Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rod_Nelson_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rod Nelson (engineer) (page does not exist)">Rod Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Newey" title="Adrian Newey">Adrian Newey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Nielsen" title="Steve Nielsen">Steve Nielsen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Newton_(motorsport)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Newton (motorsport) (page does not exist)">Tim Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Oatley" title="Neil Oatley">Neil Oatley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Parr" title="Adam Parr">Adam Parr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinz_Paschen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinz Paschen (page does not exist)">Heinz Paschen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Preston_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Preston (engineer) (page does not exist)">Tim Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xevi_Pujolar" title="Xevi Pujolar">Xevi Pujolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Rinland" title="Sergio Rinland">Sergio Rinland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Roberts_(Formula_One)" title="Simon Roberts (Formula One)">Simon Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Rosche" title="Paul Rosche">Paul Rosche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Scalabroni" title="Enrique Scalabroni">Enrique Scalabroni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Smedley" title="Rob Smedley">Rob Smedley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jason_Somerville_(Formula_One)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jason Somerville (Formula One) (page does not exist)">Jason Somerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickie_Stanford" title="Dickie Stanford">Dickie Stanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Stubbs" title="Dave Stubbs">Dave Stubbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Symonds" title="Pat Symonds">Pat Symonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonia_Terzi" title="Antonia Terzi">Antonia Terzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Tomlinson" title="Jon Tomlinson">Jon Tomlinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Williams" title="Claire Williams">Claire Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Williams_(Formula_One)" title="Frank Williams (Formula One)">Frank Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Willis" title="Geoff Willis">Geoff Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Craig_Wilson_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Craig Wilson (engineer) (page does not exist)">Craig Wilson</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3_(%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2)" class="extiw" title="ja:クレイグ・ウィルソン (レースエンジニア)">ja</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toto_Wolff" title="Toto Wolff">Toto Wolff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood_(engineer)" title="Ed Wood (engineer)">Ed Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Zander" title="Jörg Zander">Jörg Zander</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Race drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">23. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Albon" title="Alex Albon">Alexander Albon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">43. <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Franco_Colapinto" title="Franco Colapinto">Franco Colapinto</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Williams_Driver_Academy" title="Williams Driver Academy"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Driver academy</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Franco_Colapinto" title="Franco Colapinto">Franco Colapinto</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Chadwick" title="Jamie Chadwick">Jamie Chadwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zak_O%27Sullivan" title="Zak O'Sullivan">Zak O'Sullivan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Gray" title="Oliver Gray">Oliver Gray</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Luke_Browning" title="Luke Browning">Luke Browning</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Bondarev" title="Oleksandr Bondarev">Oleksandr Bondarev</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">World Champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Jones_(racing_driver)" title="Alan Jones (racing driver)">Alan Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Former drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Williams_Formula_One_drivers" title="Category:Williams Formula One drivers"><i>See category</i></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Drivers' titles</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1987 Formula One World Championship">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Constructors' titles</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1981 Formula One World Championship">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1986 Formula One World Championship">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1987 Formula One World Championship">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Race winners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Regazzoni" title="Clay Regazzoni">Clay Regazzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Jones_(racing_driver)" title="Alan Jones (racing driver)">Alan Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Reutemann" title="Carlos Reutemann">Carlos Reutemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keke_Rosberg" title="Keke Rosberg">Keke Rosberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thierry_Boutsen" title="Thierry Boutsen">Thierry Boutsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Patrese" title="Riccardo Patrese">Riccardo Patrese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Prost" title="Alain Prost">Alain Prost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damon_Hill" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coulthard" title="David Coulthard">David Coulthard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinz-Harald_Frentzen" title="Heinz-Harald Frentzen">Heinz-Harald Frentzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Schumacher" title="Ralf Schumacher">Ralf Schumacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Montoya" title="Juan Pablo Montoya">Juan Pablo Montoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastor_Maldonado" title="Pastor Maldonado">Pastor Maldonado</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Formula One</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW06" title="Williams FW06">FW06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW07" title="Williams FW07">FW07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW07" title="Williams FW07">FW07B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW07" title="Williams FW07">FW07C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW08" title="Williams FW08">FW08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW08" title="Williams FW08">FW08C</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">FW09</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">FW09B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW10" title="Williams FW10">FW10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW10" title="Williams FW10">FW10B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW11" title="Williams FW11">FW11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW11" title="Williams FW11">FW11B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW12" title="Williams FW12">FW12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW12" title="Williams FW12">FW12C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW13" title="Williams FW13">FW13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW13" title="Williams FW13">FW13B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW14" title="Williams FW14">FW14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW14" title="Williams FW14">FW14B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW15C" title="Williams FW15C">FW15C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW16" title="Williams FW16">FW16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW16" title="Williams FW16">FW16B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW17" title="Williams FW17">FW17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW17" title="Williams FW17">FW17B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW18" title="Williams FW18">FW18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW19" title="Williams FW19">FW19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW20" title="Williams FW20">FW20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW21" title="Williams FW21">FW21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW22" title="Williams FW22">FW22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW23" title="Williams FW23">FW23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW24" title="Williams FW24">FW24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW25" title="Williams FW25">FW25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW26" title="Williams FW26">FW26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW27" title="Williams FW27">FW27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW28" title="Williams FW28">FW28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW29" title="Williams FW29">FW29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW30" title="Williams FW30">FW30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW31" title="Williams FW31">FW31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW32" title="Williams FW32">FW32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW33" title="Williams FW33">FW33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW34" title="Williams FW34">FW34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW35" title="Williams FW35">FW35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW36" title="Williams FW36">FW36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW37" title="Williams FW37">FW37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW38" title="Williams FW38">FW38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW40" title="Williams FW40">FW40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW41" title="Williams FW41">FW41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW42" title="Williams FW42">FW42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW43" title="Williams FW43">FW43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW43" title="Williams FW43">FW43B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW44" title="Williams FW44">FW44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW45" title="Williams FW45">FW45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_FW46" title="Williams FW46">FW46</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Formula Two</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_Two_Championship_(2009%E2%80%932012)#The_car" title="FIA Formula Two Championship (2009–2012)">JPH1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIA_Formula_Two_Championship_(2009%E2%80%932012)#The_car" title="FIA Formula Two Championship (2009–2012)">JPH1B</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Le Mans prototypes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BMW_V12_LM" title="BMW V12 LM">BMW V12 LM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMW_V12_LMR" title="BMW V12 LMR">BMW V12 LMR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Rally cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Metro#MG_Metro_6R4_rally_car" title="Austin Metro">Metro 6R4</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#041E42; color: white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #00A0DE, inset -1px -1px 0 #00A0DE;;width:1%">Touring cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Renault_Laguna" title="Renault Laguna">Renault Laguna (BTCC)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style 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