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is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Artificial Intelligence">cs.AI</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition">cs.CV</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Computers and Society">cs.CY</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Machine Learning">cs.LG</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Sound">cs.SD</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Audio and Speech Processing">eess.AS</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> GPT-4o System Card </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=OpenAI"> OpenAI</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Hurst%2C+A">Aaron Hurst</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Lerer%2C+A">Adam Lerer</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Goucher%2C+A+P">Adam P. Goucher</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Perelman%2C+A">Adam Perelman</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Ramesh%2C+A">Aditya Ramesh</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Clark%2C+A">Aidan Clark</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Ostrow%2C+A">AJ Ostrow</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Welihinda%2C+A">Akila Welihinda</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Hayes%2C+A">Alan Hayes</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Radford%2C+A">Alec Radford</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=M%C4%85dry%2C+A">Aleksander M膮dry</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Baker-Whitcomb%2C+A">Alex Baker-Whitcomb</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Beutel%2C+A">Alex Beutel</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Borzunov%2C+A">Alex Borzunov</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Carney%2C+A">Alex Carney</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Chow%2C+A">Alex Chow</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Kirillov%2C+A">Alex Kirillov</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Nichol%2C+A">Alex Nichol</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Paino%2C+A">Alex Paino</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Renzin%2C+A">Alex Renzin</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Passos%2C+A+T">Alex Tachard Passos</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Kirillov%2C+A">Alexander Kirillov</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Christakis%2C+A">Alexi Christakis</a> , et al. (395 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.21276v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> GPT-4o is an autoregressive omni model that accepts as input any combination of text, audio, image, and video, and generates any combination of text, audio, and image outputs. It's trained end-to-end across text, vision, and audio, meaning all inputs and outputs are processed by the same neural network. GPT-4o can respond to audio inputs in as little as 232 milliseconds, with an average of 320 mil… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.21276v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2410.21276v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.21276v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> GPT-4o is an autoregressive omni model that accepts as input any combination of text, audio, image, and video, and generates any combination of text, audio, and image outputs. It's trained end-to-end across text, vision, and audio, meaning all inputs and outputs are processed by the same neural network. GPT-4o can respond to audio inputs in as little as 232 milliseconds, with an average of 320 milliseconds, which is similar to human response time in conversation. It matches GPT-4 Turbo performance on text in English and code, with significant improvement on text in non-English languages, while also being much faster and 50\% cheaper in the API. GPT-4o is especially better at vision and audio understanding compared to existing models. In line with our commitment to building AI safely and consistent with our voluntary commitments to the White House, we are sharing the GPT-4o System Card, which includes our Preparedness Framework evaluations. In this System Card, we provide a detailed look at GPT-4o's capabilities, limitations, and safety evaluations across multiple categories, focusing on speech-to-speech while also evaluating text and image capabilities, and measures we've implemented to ensure the model is safe and aligned. We also include third-party assessments on dangerous capabilities, as well as discussion of potential societal impacts of GPT-4o's text and vision capabilities. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.21276v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2410.21276v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 October, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2024. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08774">arXiv:2303.08774</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.08774">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.08774">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Computation and Language">cs.CL</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Artificial Intelligence">cs.AI</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> GPT-4 Technical Report </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=OpenAI"> OpenAI</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Achiam%2C+J">Josh Achiam</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Adler%2C+S">Steven Adler</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Agarwal%2C+S">Sandhini Agarwal</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+L">Lama Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Akkaya%2C+I">Ilge Akkaya</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Aleman%2C+F+L">Florencia Leoni Aleman</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Almeida%2C+D">Diogo Almeida</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Altenschmidt%2C+J">Janko Altenschmidt</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Altman%2C+S">Sam Altman</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Anadkat%2C+S">Shyamal Anadkat</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Avila%2C+R">Red Avila</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Babuschkin%2C+I">Igor Babuschkin</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Balaji%2C+S">Suchir Balaji</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Balcom%2C+V">Valerie Balcom</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Baltescu%2C+P">Paul Baltescu</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Bao%2C+H">Haiming Bao</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Bavarian%2C+M">Mohammad Bavarian</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Belgum%2C+J">Jeff Belgum</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Bello%2C+I">Irwan Bello</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Berdine%2C+J">Jake Berdine</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Bernadett-Shapiro%2C+G">Gabriel Bernadett-Shapiro</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Berner%2C+C">Christopher Berner</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Bogdonoff%2C+L">Lenny Bogdonoff</a>, <a href="/search/cs?searchtype=author&query=Boiko%2C+O">Oleg Boiko</a> , et al. (256 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.08774v6-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the development of GPT-4, a large-scale, multimodal model which can accept image and text inputs and produce text outputs. While less capable than humans in many real-world scenarios, GPT-4 exhibits human-level performance on various professional and academic benchmarks, including passing a simulated bar exam with a score around the top 10% of test takers. GPT-4 is a Transformer-based mo… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.08774v6-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.08774v6-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.08774v6-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the development of GPT-4, a large-scale, multimodal model which can accept image and text inputs and produce text outputs. While less capable than humans in many real-world scenarios, GPT-4 exhibits human-level performance on various professional and academic benchmarks, including passing a simulated bar exam with a score around the top 10% of test takers. GPT-4 is a Transformer-based model pre-trained to predict the next token in a document. The post-training alignment process results in improved performance on measures of factuality and adherence to desired behavior. A core component of this project was developing infrastructure and optimization methods that behave predictably across a wide range of scales. This allowed us to accurately predict some aspects of GPT-4's performance based on models trained with no more than 1/1,000th the compute of GPT-4. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.08774v6-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.08774v6-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 March, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">100 pages; updated authors list; fixed author names and added citation</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile 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