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Bix Beiderbecke – Wikipedia
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</ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inholtsverteken" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bix Beiderbecke</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 34 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 Spraaken</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83" title="بيكس بيدربيك – Araabsch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيكس بيدربيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Araabsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83" title="بيكس بيدربيك – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيكس بيدربيك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Asturiaansch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturiaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%DA%A9" title="بیکس بایدربک – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیکس بایدربک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Katalaansch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8E%DA%A9" title="بیکس بێدەربێک – Zentraalkurdsch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بیکس بێدەربێک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentraalkurdsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Tschech’sch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschech’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Däänsch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Däänsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Düütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Düütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uns beste"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Engelsch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engelsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Spaansch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%DA%A9" title="بیکس بایدربک – Pers’sch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیکس بایدربک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Pers’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Finnsch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Franzöösch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Franzöösch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Noordfreesch" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noordfreesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A7" title="ביקס ביידרבק – Hebrääsch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביקס ביידרבק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrääsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Ungaarsch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungaarsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Bismarck_Beiderbecke" title="Leon Bismarck Beiderbecke – Indoneesch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Leon Bismarck Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Italieensch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italieensch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%99%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF" title="ビックス・バイダーベック – Japaansch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビックス・バイダーベック" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%85%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%8D%94%EB%B2%A1" title="빅스 바이더벡 – Koreaansch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="빅스 바이더벡" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Nedderlandsch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nedderlandsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Norweegsch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norweegsch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Poolsch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poolsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Portugeesch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugeesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA,_%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Байдербек, Бикс – Russ’sch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Байдербек, Бикс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russ’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Sweedsch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweedsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Bix Beiderbecke – Törksch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bix Beiderbecke" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Törksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Бікс Бейдербек – Ukrainsch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бікс Бейдербек" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%95%A2%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%8B%9C%E5%BE%B7%E8%B2%9D%E5%85%8B" title="畢克斯·拜德貝克 – Chineesch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="畢克斯·拜德貝克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chineesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q225131#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Interspraaklenken ännern" class="wbc-editpage">Linken ännern</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamrüüm"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bix_Beiderbecke" title="Siet ankieken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Siet</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuschoon:Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuschoon över disse Siet (Siet noch nich vörhannen) [t]" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nds" dir="ltr"><p><b>Bix Beiderbecke</b> (* <a href="/wiki/10._M%C3%A4rz" title="10. März">10. März</a> <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Davenport_(Iowa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davenport (Iowa) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Davenport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a>; † <a href="/wiki/6._August" title="6. August">6. August</a> <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Long_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Long Island (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Long Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(Bundsstaat)" title="New York (Bundsstaat)">New York</a>; eegentlich <b>Leon Bismark Beiderbecke</b>, de Ökelnaam Bix leit sück vun sien tweet Vörnaam – de Naam vun sien Vader – ab<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) weer en US-amerikaansch <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">Jazz</a>-Musiker un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kornett_(Instrument)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kornett (Instrument) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Kornettist</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leven">Leven</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Leven" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Leven"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beiderbecke stamm ut en wohlhabend un musikalschen Familie vun mekelnborger Herkunft un hett all mit veer Johren nah Gehör dat Klaveerspeel lernt. Noten wull he lang Tiet nich lernen, wat hüm in sien Karriere faken Probleme inbroch, wiel hüm de Musikergewerkschaft <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Federation_of_Musicians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Federation of Musicians (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">AFM</a> wegen sien bit 1923 fehlend „Musikerprüfung“ faken kien Arbeitserlaubnis (Union Card) geven hett.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sien Interesse för dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kornett_(Instrument)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kornett (Instrument) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Kornett</a> führ dorto, dat he sück dat Speel up dit Instrument dör Sülvststudium bibrocht hett. As he fiefteihn Johr old weer speel Beiderbecke mit en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grammophon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grammophon (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Grammophon</a> de Kornettsoli vun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_LaRocca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nick LaRocca (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Nick LaRocca</a> vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Original_Dixieland_Jass_Band&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Original Dixieland Jass Band (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Original Dixieland Jass Band</a> nah. In dat glieker Johr hett he wohrschienlich <a href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a> hört, as de bi en Engagements up en Mississippi-Damper in Davenport Statschoon makt hett.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To sien beroplich Utbilden hebbt hüm sien Öllern up de Lake Forest Akademie dicht bi <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> schickt, wat he aber dorto nutzt hett, sien Leedenschap för de Musik in verscheeden Jazzkapellen de Musikszene in Chicago nahtogahn. As dat bekannt wurr, wurr he <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> vun de Akademie entlaaten. Nu fung för hüm en unstet Leven as Beropsmusiker an. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bild:Wolverine_orchestra_1924.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Wolverine_orchestra_1924.jpg/220px-Wolverine_orchestra_1924.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Wolverine_orchestra_1924.jpg/330px-Wolverine_orchestra_1924.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Wolverine_orchestra_1924.jpg/440px-Wolverine_orchestra_1924.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2761" data-file-height="2017" /></a><figcaption><i>The Wolverines</i> mit Bix Beiderbecke (Veert vun rechts)</figcaption></figure> <p>Af Enn’ 1923 weer he de wichtigst Musiker in de Grupp <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wolverines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Wolverines (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">The Wolverines</a>, mit de he ok eerst Platten upnommen hett. <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> speel he in dat Orchester vun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charlie_Straight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charlie Straight (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Charlie Straight</a>, weer aber nebenbi in tallriek Jazzbands tätig. So speel he ok bi <a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Noone" title="Jimmie Noone">Jimmie Noone</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_King_Oliver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joe King Oliver (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">King Oliver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bessie_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bessie Smith (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Bessie Smith</a> un annern. </p><p>Nah een Johr in <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a> bi <a href="/wiki/Frank_Trumbauer" title="Frank Trumbauer">Frank Trumbauer</a> (mit de he sien legendären Hit „Singing the Blues“ upnehm) gung he mit hüm tosommen nah <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a> to dat vun <a href="/wiki/Jean_Goldkette" title="Jean Goldkette">Jean Goldkette</a> leit eerst sinfonisch Jazzorchester. Dit Orchester harr aber kien kommerziellen Spood un wurr 1928 uplööst. De Mehrtall vun de Musikers, so ok Beiderbecke, sünd denn to <a href="/wiki/Paul_Whiteman" title="Paul Whiteman">Paul Whiteman</a> wesselt. Bi Whiteman is he denn ok up de bekanntsten witt Musikers ut sien Tiet as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jimmy_Dorsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jimmy Dorsey (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Jimmy</a> un <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Dorsey" title="Tommy Dorsey">Tommy Dorsey</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bing_Crosby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bing Crosby (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Bing Crosby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Teagarden" title="Jack Teagarden">Jack Teagarden</a> un <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Lang" title="Eddie Lang">Eddie Lang</a> drapen. In disse Tiet nehm Beiderbecke ok mit en lütt Studio-Formation, de he <i>Bix and his Gang</i> nömm, en Reeg vun historsch bedüüdend Jazzplatten up. Beiderbecke weer Starsolist in Whitemans Orchester, aber sien Mögelkeiten weern binnerhalv vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinfonisch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinfonisch (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">sinfonisch</a>-pompöös Arrangements inschränkt. Tonehmend hebbt sück ok de Folgen vun sien Alkoholafhängigkeit bemarkbar makt. He full immer fakener wegen Krankheit u tun muss sück <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Entziehungskur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entziehungskur (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Entziehungskur</a> ünnertrecken, to de hüm Whiteman en betallten Urlaub geev, aber Beiderbecke is nich mehr in dat Orchester torüchkehrt.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. In dat dorupfolgend Johren harr he noch en paar Engagements in New Yorker Jazz-Kapellen, kunn aber privat un in’ Berop nargends mehr Foot faaten. <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> kreeg he en <a href="/wiki/Lungenentz%C3%BCndung" class="mw-redirect" title="Lungenentzündung">Lungenentzündung</a>, de to sien Dood führen dee. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bedüüden"><span id="Bed.C3.BC.C3.BCden"></span>Bedüüden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Bedüüden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Bedüüden"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beiderbecke weer en vun de bedüüdenst inflootriek witt Jazzmusiker vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=1920er&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1920er (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">1920er</a> Johren un en vun de wichtigst Vertreder vun den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chicago_Jazz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chicago Jazz (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Chicago Jazz</a>. Sien Improvisationen weeren präägt dör en Mischung ut lyrisch <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phrasierung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phrasierung (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Phrasierung</a> un – vergleken mit de meest Jazzmusikers vun sien Epoche – en stark emotionalen Torüchhollen, de hüm to en Vörlöper vun den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cool_Jazz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cool Jazz (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Cool Jazz</a> maken dee.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Legendär weer de reine, kloor Ton vun sien Kornettspeel. Tallriek Upnahmen dokumenteeren sien ok för en Jazzmusiker modeern Harmonieverständnis, dat den Infloot vun impressionistisch Musikers ut sien Tiet as <a href="/wiki/Claude_Debussy" title="Claude Debussy">Debussy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Ravel" title="Maurice Ravel">Ravel</a> un <a href="/wiki/Igor_Strawinsky" title="Igor Strawinsky">Igor Strawinsky</a> verraden deiht.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En indrucksvull Nahwies för sien Speel ist dat Solo up <i>Singing the Blues</i>. Beiderbecke hett ok en Reeg vun Klaveerkompositschonen schafft (an’ bekanntsten: <i>In A Mist</i>), de en befrüend Arrangeur för hüm upschreev. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nahwirkung">Nahwirkung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Nahwirkung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Nahwirkung"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beiderbeckes Kornettspeel harr grooten Infloo up völ Jazztrompeter. Düütlich is disse Wirkung to hörrn bi <a href="/wiki/Red_Nichols" title="Red Nichols">Red Nichols</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bunny_Berigan" title="Bunny Berigan">Bunny Berigan</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rex_Stewart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rex Stewart (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Rex Stewart</a>. Ofschoons dat Kornett in’ Jazz in de tweet Hälft vun de 1920er Johren tonehmend vun de Trompete verdrängt wurr, bleev Beiderbecke sien Instrument trüe, wiel dat sien unorthodox Speel un Utdruck ehder entspreken dee. Dormit legg he ok den Grundsteen för dat „Överleven“ vun dat Kornett as Instrument in de Jazzmusik. Beiderbecke, de dat Kornettspeel as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autodidakt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autodidakt (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Autodidakt</a> lernt hett, bruuk unüblich Griffkombinatschonen för de Ventile. Disse Speeltechnik („false fingering“), de upgrund vun en licht ünnerscheedlich Stimmung en Deel vun de Eegendömlichkeit vun sien Speel utmaken dee, wurrd bit hüüd kopeert. Ok hüdige Musikers as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Koglmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Koglmann (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Franz Koglmann</a> sehgt in Beiderbecke en Inspiratschonsborn. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De tragisch Levensumstände un sien fröh Dood hebbt to en romantisch-verklärten Legendenbildung bidragen, de gau nah sien Levensenn’ insetten dee. Bix Beiderbeckes Levenshistorie hett de Schrieverin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Baker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Baker (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Dorothy Baker</a> to de Roman <i>Young Man With A Horn</i> (dt. 1949 as „Der Jazztrompeter“) anregt. En anner literarisch Verarbeitung is dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B6rspeel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hörspeel (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Hörspeel</a> <i>Leben und Tod des Kornettisten Bix Beiderbecke aus Nord-Amerika</i> von <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ror_Wolf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ror Wolf (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Ror Wolf</a>. De umfaatendst Biografie keem 1974 rut: „Bix - Man and Legend“ von <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dick_Sudhalter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dick Sudhalter (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Richard M. Sudhalter</a> un Philip R. Evans (Arlington House, New Rochelle, New York 1974, Schirmer 1975). 1995 keem „Bix Beiderbecke - Sein Leben, seine Musik, seine Schallplatten“ vun Klaus Scheuer (<a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3923657471" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-923657-47-1</a>), rut, en Biografie över Beiderbecke mit musikalischen Analysen un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkriptschoon_(Musik)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkriptschoon (Musik) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Transkriptschonen</a> as ok en utführlich <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskografie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskografie (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Diskografie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ehrungen">Ehrungen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Ehrungen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Ehrungen"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1962 wurr he in de <a href="/wiki/Down_Beat_Jazz_Hall_of_Fame" title="Down Beat Jazz Hall of Fame">Down Beat Jazz Hall of Fame</a> wählt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diskographisch_Henwiesen">Diskographisch Henwiesen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Diskographisch Henwiesen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Diskographisch Henwiesen"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beiderbeckes Schallplattenwark ut de Schellack-Ära is up Alben vun de Firma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Classics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classics (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Classics</a> dokumenteert. Wiedere ut sien Diskographie herutragend Alben sünd: </p> <ul><li><i>Bix Beiderbecke and the Wolverines</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeless_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeless Records (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Timeless</a>, 1924)</li> <li><i>Bix Beiderbecke Vol. 1 - Singin´ the Blues</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Columbia Records (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Columbia</a>, 1927)</li> <li><i>Bix Beiderbecke Vol. 2 - At the Jazz Band Ball</i> (Columbia, 1927/28)</li> <li><i>Bix and Tram</i> (JSP, 1926–1929)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblenken">Weblenken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Weblenken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblenken"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/11914722X">Beidebecke in de Katalog vun de Deutsche Nationalbibliothek</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redhotjazz.com/bix.html">Bix Beiderbecke in’ <i>Red Hot Jazz Archive</i></a>, as ok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redhotjazz.com/wolverine.html">De Wolverines in’ Redhotjazz Archiv</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.udenap.org/groupe_de_pages_07/beiderbecke_bix.htm">Franzöössch Websteed mit Musikbispelen</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bixbeiderbecke.com/">Groot engelsch Websteed to Beiderbecke mit Diskografie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://toolserver.org/~apper/pd/person/Bix_Beiderbecke">WP-Personeninfo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quellen">Quellen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Quellen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bix_Beiderbecke&action=edit&section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Quellen"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arrigo_Polillo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arrigo Polillo (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Arrigo Polillo</a>: <i>Jazz - Geschichte und Persönlichkeiten</i>, Schott Musik International, Mainz, 1981, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3254082095" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-254-08209-5</a>, Seite 383</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Klaus Scheuer: <i>Bix Beiderbecke - Sein Leben, seine Musik, seine Schallplatten</i>, Oreos Verlag, Waakirchen-Schaftlach, 1995, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3923657471" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-923657-47-1</a>, Seite 16, 19, 20, 25,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nah eegen Utsaag vun Armstrong in: Richard M. Sudhalter, Philip R. Evans, William Dean-Myatt: <i>Bix - man and legend</i>, Quartet Books, London, 1974, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/0704320703" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7043-2070-3</a>, Seite 39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arrigo Polillo: <i>Jazz - Geschichte und Persönlichkeiten</i>, Schott Musik International, Mainz, 1981, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3254082095" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-254-08209-5</a>, Seite 391</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim-Ernst_Berendt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joachim-Ernst Berendt (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Joachim-Ernst Berendt</a>: <i>Das Jazzbuch</i>, Fischer-Taschenbuch, Frankfurt a. M., 4. Auflage, 1992, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3810502308" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8105-0230-8</a>, Seite 106</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Joachim-Ernst Berendt: <i>Das Jazzbuch</i>, Fischer-Taschenbuch, Frankfurt a. M., 4. Auflage, 1992, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3810502308" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8105-0230-8</a>, Seite 104</span> </li> </ol> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><b>Normdaten:</b> <a href="/wiki/Gemeensame_Normdatei" title="Gemeensame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/11914722X">11914722X</a></span> <span class="metadata noprint">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.104/SET=1/TTL=1/CMD?retrace=0&trm_old=&ACT=SRCHA&IKT=2999&SRT=RLV&TRM=11914722X">OGND</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://beacon.findbuch.de/seealso/pnd-aks?format=sources&id=11914722X">AKS</a>)</span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Library_of_Congress_Control_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Library of Congress Control Number (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">LCCN</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/n50006777">n50006777</a></span> | <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/7573125/">7573125</a></span> | <span class="noprint"><a href="//toolserver.org/~apper/pd/person/Bix_Beiderbecke" class="extiw" title="tools:~apper/pd/person/Bix Beiderbecke">Wikipedia-Personensöök</a></span> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐8445b8969b‐vqmhn Cached time: 20241228193846 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.054 seconds Real time usage: 0.077 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 258/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2705/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3166/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 33.772 1 Vörlaag:Normdaten 100.00% 33.772 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ndswiki:pcache:40244:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241228193846 and revision id 1009334. 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