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class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Biografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sudjelovanje_na_Firentinskom_koncilu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sudjelovanje_na_Firentinskom_koncilu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Sudjelovanje na Firentinskom koncilu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sudjelovanje_na_Firentinskom_koncilu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ostavština_i_privatni_život" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ostavština_i_privatni_život"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Ostavština i privatni život</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ostavština_i_privatni_život-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vanjske veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jovan VIII Paleolog</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 48 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuan_VIII_Paleologo" title="Chuan VIII Paleologo — Aragonežanski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chuan VIII Paleologo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonežanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC" title="يوحنا الثامن باليولوج — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوحنا الثامن باليولوج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC" title="يوحنا التامن باليولوج — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يوحنا التامن باليولوج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIII_%C4%B0ohann_Paleoloq" title="VIII İohann Paleoloq — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="VIII İohann Paleoloq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_VIII_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Іаан VIII Палеалог — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іаан VIII Палеалог" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD_VIII_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Йоан VIII Палеолог — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йоан VIII Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_VIII_Pale%C3%B2leg" title="Joan VIII Paleòleg — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Joan VIII Paleòleg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_VIII._Palaiologos" title="Jan VIII. Palaiologos — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jan VIII. Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_VIII._(Byzanz)" title="Johannes VIII. (Byzanz) — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johannes VIII. (Byzanz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_VIII" title="Ioannes VIII — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ioannes VIII" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%89%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%97%CE%84_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ιωάννης Η΄ Παλαιολόγος — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιωάννης Η΄ Παλαιολόγος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_VIII_Palaiologos" title="John VIII Palaiologos — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="John VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_VIII_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Juan VIII Paleólogo — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juan VIII Paleólogo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_VIII.a_Paleologo" title="Joan VIII.a Paleologo — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joan VIII.a Paleologo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ژان هشتم، امپراتور بیزانس — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژان هشتم، امپراتور بیزانس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_VIII_Pal%C3%A9ologue" title="Jean VIII Paléologue — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean VIII Paléologue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_VIII_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Xoán VIII Paleólogo — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xoán VIII Paleólogo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="יוחנן השמיני, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוחנן השמיני, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_VIII._Paleolog" title="Ivan VIII. Paleolog — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ivan VIII. Paleolog" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIII._I%C3%B3ann%C3%A9sz_biz%C3%A1nci_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="VIII. Ióannész bizánci császár — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="VIII. Ióannész bizánci császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Ioannes VIII Palaiologos — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ioannes VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_VIII_Paleologo" title="Giovanni VIII Paleologo — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giovanni VIII Paleologo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B98%E4%B8%96%E3%83%91%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B4%E3%82%B9" title="ヨハネス8世パレオロゴス — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨハネス8世パレオロゴス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_VIII_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="იოანე VIII (ბიზანტია) — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იოანე VIII (ბიზანტია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%95%88%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4_8%EC%84%B8" title="요안니스 8세 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요안니스 8세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_VIII_Palaeologus" title="Ioannes VIII Palaeologus — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ioannes VIII Palaeologus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_VIII_Paleologas" title="Jonas VIII Paleologas — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jonas VIII Paleologas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_VIII_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Јован VIII Палеолог — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јован VIII Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_VIII_Paleolog" title="Jan VIII Paleolog — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jan VIII Paleolog" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_VIII_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="João VIII Paleólogo — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="João VIII Paleólogo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioan_al_VIII-lea_Paleologul" title="Ioan al VIII-lea Paleologul — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ioan al VIII-lea Paleologul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_VIII_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Иоанн VIII Палеолог — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иоанн VIII Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A1n_VIII._(Byzantsk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a)" title="Ján VIII. (Byzantská ríša) — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ján VIII. (Byzantská ríša)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_VIII._Paleolog" title="Ivan VIII. Paleolog — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ivan VIII. Paleolog" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_VIII_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Јован VIII Палеолог — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јован VIII Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_8_%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA" title="จักรพรรดิจอห์นที่ 8 พาลาโอโลกอส — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิจอห์นที่ 8 พาลาโอโลกอส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Juan VIII Palaiologos — Tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Juan VIII Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIII._%C4%B0oannis" title="VIII. İoannis — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="VIII. İoannis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_VIII_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Іоанн VIII Палеолог — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іоанн VIII Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%81%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%85_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3" title="جان ہشتم پالایولوگوس — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جان ہشتم پالایولوگوس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li 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dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; width: 22.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #CCBBEE; color: #000000; font-size: 120%; text-align: center;" class="fn">Jovan VIII Paleolog </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">Bizantski car</a></b></i> <small> </small><p><small></small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="photo">[[Datoteka:<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Palaio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Palaio.jpg/250px-Palaio.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Palaio.jpg/375px-Palaio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Palaio.jpg/500px-Palaio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1818" data-file-height="2502" /></a></span>|210px|alt=|]]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Vladavina </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1425" title="1425">1425</a>. - <a href="/wiki/1448" title="1448">1448</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Nasljednik </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_XI_Paleolog" title="Konstantin XI Paleolog">Konstantin XI Paleolog</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Otac </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Manojlo_II_Paleolog" title="Manojlo II Paleolog">Manojlo II Paleolog</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Majka </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelena_Draga%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jelena Dragaš (stranica ne postoji)">Jelena Dragaš</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Rođen/a </th> <td><a href="/wiki/18._12." title="18. 12.">18. decembar</a> <a href="/wiki/1392" title="1392">1392</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Konstatinopolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">Bizantsko carstvo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Umro/la </th> <td><a href="/wiki/31._10." title="31. 10.">31. oktobar</a> <a href="/wiki/1448" title="1448">1448</a>. (starost: 55)<br /><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Konstatinopolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">Bizantsko carstvo</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Jovan VIII Paleolog</b> (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grčki</a>: <i>Iωάννης Η' Παλαιολόγος</i>, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Konstatinopolis</a>, 17. / <a href="/wiki/18._12." title="18. 12.">18. decembar</a> <a href="/wiki/1392" title="1392">1392</a>. - Konstatinopolis, <a href="/wiki/31._10." title="31. 10.">31. oktobar</a> <a href="/wiki/1448" title="1448">1448</a>.) bio je pretposlednji <a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">bizantski</a> car koji je vladao od <a href="/wiki/1425" title="1425">1425</a>. do <a href="/wiki/1448" title="1448">1448</a>. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-brit_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Njegovu vladavinu obilježile su teške borbe sa <a href="/wiki/Otomansko_Carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Otomansko Carstvo">Osmanlijama</a> i očajnički pokušaji da spase <a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">Bizant</a>, tražeći pomoć po Zapadu.<sup id="cite_ref-brit_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografija">Biografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Biografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Biografija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Jovan</i> je bio najstariji sin (od desetoro djece), i nasljednik <a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">cara</a> <a href="/wiki/Manojlo_II_Paleolog" title="Manojlo II Paleolog">Manojla II</a> (vladao <a href="/wiki/1391" title="1391">1391</a>. -<a href="/wiki/1425" title="1425">1425</a>.) i <a href="/wiki/Srbi" title="Srbi">srpske</a> <a href="/wiki/Princ" title="Princ">princeze</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelena_Draga%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jelena Dragaš (stranica ne postoji)">Jelene Dragaš</a>. Za cara je okrunjen još za života svog oca <a href="/wiki/1408" title="1408">1408</a>. kao suvladar, od <a href="/wiki/1421" title="1421">1421</a>. je praktički preuzeo vlast umjesto bolesnog oca, a od smrti oca <a href="/wiki/1425" title="1425">1425</a>. postao jedini vladar.<sup id="cite_ref-brit_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vladao je praktički jedino nad opkoljenim <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Konstatinopolisom</a>, dok su mu braća kao <a href="/wiki/Despot" class="mw-disambig" title="Despot">despoti</a> vladali nad bijednim ostatcima nekad moćne carevine po <a href="/wiki/Peloponez" title="Peloponez">Peloponezu</a> i uz obale <a href="/wiki/Crno_more" title="Crno more">Crnog mora</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:John_VIII_Palaeologos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/John_VIII_Palaeologos.jpg/240px-John_VIII_Palaeologos.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/John_VIII_Palaeologos.jpg/360px-John_VIII_Palaeologos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/John_VIII_Palaeologos.jpg/480px-John_VIII_Palaeologos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="654" /></a><figcaption>Medalja sa likom Jovana VIII Paleologa, rad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisanello&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisanello (stranica ne postoji)">Pisanella</a> (<a href="/wiki/1438" title="1438">1438</a>.)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sudjelovanje_na_Firentinskom_koncilu">Sudjelovanje na <a href="/wiki/Firentinski_koncil" title="Firentinski koncil">Firentinskom koncilu</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Sudjelovanje na Firentinskom koncilu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Sudjelovanje na Firentinskom koncilu"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kad su <a href="/wiki/Turci" title="Turci">Turci</a> zauzeli <a href="/wiki/Solun" title="Solun">Solun</a> u martu <a href="/wiki/1430" title="1430">1430</a>., vidio je da je će izgubiti carstvo, ako ne dobije pomoć za borbu protiv <a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">sultana</a> <a href="/wiki/Murat_II" title="Murat II">Murata II</a> <sup id="cite_ref-brit_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zbog tog je poduzeo putovanje po <a href="/wiki/Apeninsko_poluostrvo" title="Apeninsko poluostrvo">Apeninskom poluotoku</a> <a href="/wiki/1437" title="1437">1437</a>. tražeći pomoć od <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">pape</a> <a href="/wiki/Eugen_IV." title="Eugen IV.">Eugena IV.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mleta%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Mletačka Republika">Venecije</a> i <a href="/wiki/Republika_Firenca" title="Republika Firenca">Firence</a>. Sudjelovao je u radu slavnog <a href="/wiki/Firentinski_koncil" title="Firentinski koncil">Firentinskog koncila</a> <sup id="cite_ref-brit_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na kom je <a href="/wiki/6._7." title="6. 7.">6. jula</a> <a href="/wiki/1439" title="1439">1439</a>. sklopljeno ujedinjenje <a href="/wiki/Katoli%C4%8Dka_crkva" title="Katolička crkva">katoličke</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pravoslavna_crkva" title="Pravoslavna crkva">pravoslavne crkve</a> koju su potpisali svi predstavnici Jovanove delegacije, osim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marko_Evgenik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marko Evgenik (stranica ne postoji)">Marka Evgenika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitropolit" title="Mitropolit">mitropolita</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Efes" title="Efes">Efesa</a>. No to mu nije puno pomoglo, jer je izostala venecijanska pomoć u borbi protiv Turaka, zbog brojnih neraščišćenih odnosa između gomile talijanskih aspiranata na nasljedna prava <a href="/wiki/Latinsko_Carstvo" title="Latinsko Carstvo">Latinskog Carstva</a> i težnji Bizanta da sam vlada na svom ozemlju, isto tako niti niži grčki <a href="/wiki/Sve%C5%A1tenstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Sveštenstvo">kler</a> nije bio za crkveno ujedinjenje. </p><p><i>Jovana VIII</i> dotukle su loše vijesti i stalni porazi, naročito mu je teško pao poraz <a href="/wiki/Ugarska" class="mw-disambig" title="Ugarska">ugarske</a> vojske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosovska_bitka_(1448)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosovska bitka (1448) (stranica ne postoji)">Drugi poraz na Kosovu polju</a> u oktobru <a href="/wiki/1448" title="1448">1448</a>, koju je vodio <a href="/wiki/Jano%C5%A1_Hunjadi" title="Janoš Hunjadi">Janoš Hunjadi</a>. Ubrzo nakon tog je obolio i umro, nasledio ga je treći brat <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_XI_Paleolog" title="Konstantin XI Paleolog">Konstantin XI Paleolog</a> koji ga je kao <a href="/wiki/Regent" title="Regent">regent</a>, već i prije mijenjao za njegovih putovanja izvan carevine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ostavština_i_privatni_život"><span id="Ostav.C5.A1tina_i_privatni_.C5.BEivot"></span>Ostavština i privatni život</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Ostavština i privatni život" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ostavština i privatni život"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ženio se tri puta, prva žena mu je bila Ana Vasilievna zvana i Ana Moskovska (<a href="/wiki/1393" title="1393">1393</a>. - <a href="/wiki/1417" title="1417">1417</a>.), druga princeza Sofija od Montferrata (umrla <a href="/wiki/1434" title="1434">1434</a>.) a treća Marija Velika Komnina (Marija od <a href="/wiki/Trabzon" title="Trabzon">Trabzona</a>) (umrla <a href="/wiki/1439" title="1439">1439</a>.), iz tih brakova nije imao djece. </p><p>Iako njegovi napori za crkvenim ujedinjenjem nisu urodili plodom, ipak je njegova misija po <a href="/wiki/Apeninsko_poluostrvo" title="Apeninsko poluostrvo">Apeninskom poluotoku</a> imala veliki uticaj na razvoj <a href="/wiki/Renesansa" title="Renesansa">renesanse</a>. U njegovoj delegaciji nalazili su se brojni učeni ljudi i visoki crkveni prelati onoga doba (između ostalih i <a href="/wiki/Pleton" title="Pleton">Georgije Gemist Pleton</a>, oni su sa sobom ponijeli velik broj brojne grčke <a href="/wiki/Rukopis" title="Rukopis">manuskripte</a> koje su <a href="/wiki/Italijani" title="Italijani">Talijani</a> po prvi put upoznali.<sup id="cite_ref-brit_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41378145">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-brit-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_1-3">1,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_1-4">1,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_1-5">1,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/304857/John-VIII-Palaeologus">„<i>John VIII Palaeologus</i>”</a> (engleski). Encyclopædia Britannica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 19. 04. 2012</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%27%27John+VIII+Palaeologus%27%27&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F304857%2FJohn-VIII-Palaeologus&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Jovan_VIII_Paleolog"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_veze">Vanjske veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjske veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_VIII_Paleolog&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/304857/John-VIII-Palaeologus"><i>John VIII Palaeologus</i> na portalu Encyclopædia Britannica</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: help; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<kbd>en</kbd>)</span></li></ul> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ioannes_VIII_Palaiologus" title="commons:Category:Ioannes VIII Palaiologus"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ioannes_VIII_Palaiologus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ioannes VIII Palaiologus">Jovan VIII Paleolog</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <table align="center" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 1px solid #999"> <tbody><tr> <td width="30%" align="center">Prethodnik:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Manojlo_II_Paleolog" title="Manojlo II Paleolog">Manojlo II Paleolog</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Popis_bizantskih_careva" class="mw-redirect" title="Popis bizantskih careva">Bizantski car</a></b> </td> <td width="30%" align="center">Nasl<span style="color:#8888CC">j</span>ednik:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_XI_Paleolog" title="Konstantin XI Paleolog">Konstantin XI Paleolog</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rimski_carevi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556979">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556873">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Rimski_carevi" title="Šablon:Rimski carevi"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Rimski_carevi" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Rimski carevi"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Rimski_carevi&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rimski_carevi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rimsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rimsko carstvo">Rimski</a> <a href="/wiki/Spisak_rimskih_careva" class="mw-redirect" title="Spisak rimskih careva">carevi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Principat" title="Principat">Principat</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/27._p._n._e." class="mw-redirect" title="27. p. n. e.">27. p.n.e.</a> — <a href="/wiki/235." class="mw-redirect" title="235.">235.</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Oktavijan_Avgust" class="mw-redirect" title="Oktavijan Avgust">August</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tiberije" title="Tiberije">Tiberije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kaligula" title="Kaligula">Kaligula</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klaudije" title="Klaudije">Klaudije I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neron" title="Neron">Neron</a> • <a href="/wiki/Galba" title="Galba">Galba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oton" title="Oton">Oton</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vitelije" title="Vitelije">Vitelije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vespazijan" title="Vespazijan">Vespazijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tit" title="Tit">Tit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Domicijan" title="Domicijan">Domicijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva">Nerva</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trajan" title="Trajan">Trajan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrijan" title="Hadrijan">Hadrijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Antonin_Pije" title="Antonin Pije">Antonin Pije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marko_Aurelije" title="Marko Aurelije">Marko Aurelije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucije_Ver" title="Lucije Ver">Lucije Ver</a> • <a href="/wiki/Komod" title="Komod">Komod</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pertinaks_(rimski_car)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertinaks (rimski car)">Pertinaks</a> • <a href="/wiki/Didije_Julijan" title="Didije Julijan">Didije Julijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Septimije_Sever" title="Septimije Sever">Septimije Sever</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karakala" title="Karakala">Karakala</a> • <a href="/wiki/Makrin" title="Makrin">Makrin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elagabal" title="Elagabal">Elagabal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Sever" title="Aleksandar Sever">Aleksandar Sever</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg/150px-Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg/225px-Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg/300px-Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kriza_III_veka" class="mw-redirect" title="Kriza III veka">Kriza III. vijeka</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/235." class="mw-redirect" title="235.">235.</a> — <a href="/wiki/284." class="mw-redirect" title="284.">284.</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Maksimin_Tra%C4%8Danin" title="Maksimin Tračanin">Maksimin I Tračanin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gordijan_I" title="Gordijan I">Gordijan I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gordijan_II" title="Gordijan II">Gordijan II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pupijen" title="Pupijen">Pupijen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Balbin" title="Balbin">Balbin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gordijan_III" title="Gordijan III">Gordijan III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filip_Arabljanin" title="Filip Arabljanin">Filip Arabljanin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Decije_Trajan" class="mw-redirect" title="Decije Trajan">Decije Trajan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trebonijan_Gal" title="Trebonijan Gal">Trebonijan Gal</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Hostilijan" title="Hostilijan">Hostilijanom</a> i <a href="/wiki/Volusijan" title="Volusijan">Volusijanom</a> • <a href="/wiki/Emilijan" title="Emilijan">Emilijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valerijan_(car)" title="Valerijan (car)">Valerijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Galijen" title="Galijen">Galijen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klaudije_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Klaudije II">Klaudije II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kvintil" title="Kvintil">Kvintil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aurelijan" title="Aurelijan">Aurelijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tacit_(car)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacit (car)">Tacit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Florijan" title="Florijan">Florijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prob" title="Prob">Prob</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kar">Kar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Numerijan" title="Numerijan">Numerijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karin_(rimski_car)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karin (rimski car)">Karin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dominat" title="Dominat">Dominat</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/284" title="284">284</a>. — <a href="/wiki/395" title="395">395</a>.)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dioklecijan" title="Dioklecijan">Dioklecijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maksimijan" title="Maksimijan">Maksimijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstancije_I" title="Konstancije I">Konstancije I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Galerije" title="Galerije">Galerije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sever_II" title="Sever II">Sever II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maksencije" title="Maksencije">Maksencije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maksimin_Daja" title="Maksimin Daja">Maksimin II Daja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Licinije" title="Licinije">Licinije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Veliki" title="Konstantin Veliki">Konstantin I Veliki</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_II" title="Konstantin II">Konstantin II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstans_I" title="Konstans I">Konstans I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstancije_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstancije II">Konstancije II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Julijan_Otpadnik" class="mw-redirect" title="Julijan Otpadnik">Julijan Otpadnik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovijan" title="Jovijan">Jovijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valentinijan_I" title="Valentinijan I">Valentinijan I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gracijan" title="Gracijan">Gracijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valentinijan_II" title="Valentinijan II">Valentinijan II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teodosije_I" title="Teodosije I">Teodosije I</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zapadno_rimsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapadno rimsko carstvo">Zapadno Rimsko Carstvo</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/395" title="395">395</a>. — <a href="/wiki/476" title="476">476</a>.)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Honorije" title="Honorije">Honorije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstancije_III" title="Konstancije III">Konstancije III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_(uzurpator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jovan (uzurpator)">Jovan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valentinijan_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentinijan III">Valentinijan III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Petronije_Maksim" title="Petronije Maksim">Petronije Maksim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Avit" title="Avit">Avit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Majorijan" title="Majorijan">Majorijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Libije_Sever" title="Libije Sever">Libije Sever</a> • <a href="/wiki/Antemije" title="Antemije">Antemije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Olibrije" title="Olibrije">Olibrije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Glicerije" title="Glicerije">Glicerije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Julije_Nepot" title="Julije Nepot">Julije Nepot</a> • <a href="/wiki/Romul_Avgustul" class="mw-redirect" title="Romul Avgustul">Romul Avgustul</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vizantijsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Vizantijsko carstvo">Istočno Rimsko Carstvo<br />Bizantsko Carstvo</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/395" title="395">395</a>. — <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a>.)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Arkadije" title="Arkadije">Arkadije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teodosije_II" title="Teodosije II">Teodosije II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Markijan" title="Markijan">Markijan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lav_I_(car)" title="Lav I (car)">Lav I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lav_II_(car)" title="Lav II (car)">Lav II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zenon_(car)" title="Zenon (car)">Zenon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vasilisk" title="Vasilisk">Vasilisk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasije_I" title="Anastasije I">Anastasije I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Justin_I" title="Justin I">Justin I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Justinijan_I" title="Justinijan I">Justinijan I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Justin_II" title="Justin II">Justin II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tiberije_II_Konstantin" title="Tiberije II Konstantin">Tiberije II Konstantin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mavrikije" title="Mavrikije">Mavrikije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Foka_(car)" title="Foka (car)">Foka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iraklije" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraklije">Iraklije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iraklije_Novi_Konstantin" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraklije Novi Konstantin">Iraklije Novi Konstantin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irakliona" class="mw-redirect" title="Irakliona">Irakliona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstans_II_Pogonat" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstans II Pogonat">Konstans II Pogonat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_IV" title="Konstantin IV">Konstantin IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Justinijan_II_Rinotmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Justinijan II Rinotmet">Justinijan II Rinotmet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leontije" title="Leontije">Leontije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tiberije_III_Apsimar" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiberije III Apsimar">Tiberije III Apsimar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filipik" title="Filipik">Filipik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasije_II" title="Anastasije II">Anastasije II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teodosije_III" title="Teodosije III">Teodosije III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lav_III_Isavrijanac" class="mw-redirect" title="Lav III Isavrijanac">Lav III Isavrijanac</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_V_Kopronim" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantin V Kopronim">Konstantin V Kopronim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lav_IV_Hazar" title="Lav IV Hazar">Lav IV Hazar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_VI" title="Konstantin VI">Konstantin VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irina_(carica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Irina (carica)">Irina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%87ifor_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Nićifor I">Nićifor I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stavrakije" title="Stavrakije">Stavrakije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihailo_I_Rangabe" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihailo I Rangabe">Mihailo I Rangabe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lav_V_Jermenin" class="mw-redirect" title="Lav V Jermenin">Lav V Jermenin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihailo_II_Amorijac" title="Mihailo II Amorijac">Mihailo II Amorijac</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teofilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Teofilo">Teofilo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihailo_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihailo III">Mihailo III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vasilije_I_Makedonac" title="Vasilije I Makedonac">Vasilije I Makedonac</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lav_VI_Mudri" title="Lav VI Mudri">Lav VI Mudri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_(vizantijski_car)" title="Aleksandar (vizantijski car)">Aleksandar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_VII_Porfirogenit" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantin VII Porfirogenit">Konstantin VII Porfirogenit</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roman_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roman I (stranica ne postoji)">Roman I Lakapin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roman_II" title="Roman II">Roman II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%87ifor_II_Foka" class="mw-redirect" title="Nićifor II Foka">Nićifor II Foka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_I_Cimiskije" title="Jovan I Cimiskije">Jovan I Cimiskije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vasilije_II_Bugaroubica" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasilije II Bugaroubica">Vasilije II Bugaroubica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_VIII" title="Konstantin VIII">Konstantin VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roman_III_Argir" title="Roman III Argir">Roman III Argir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihajlo_IV_Paflagonac" title="Mihajlo IV Paflagonac">Mihajlo IV Paflagonac</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihajlo_V_Kalafat" title="Mihajlo V Kalafat">Mihajlo V Kalafat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_IX_Monomah" title="Konstantin IX Monomah">Konstantin IX Monomah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zoja_(carica)" title="Zoja (carica)">Zoja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teodora_(11._vek)" class="mw-redirect" title="Teodora (11. vek)">Teodora</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihajlo_VI_Stratiotik" title="Mihajlo VI Stratiotik">Mihajlo VI Stratiotik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Isak_I_Komnin" title="Isak I Komnin">Isak I Komnin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_X_Duka" title="Konstantin X Duka">Konstantin X Duka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roman_IV_Diogen" title="Roman IV Diogen">Roman IV Diogen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihajlo_VII_Duka" title="Mihajlo VII Duka">Mihajlo VII Duka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%87ifor_III_Votanijat" class="mw-redirect" title="Nićifor III Votanijat">Nićifor III Votanijat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aleksije_I_Komnin" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksije I Komnin">Aleksije I Komnin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_II_Komnin" title="Jovan II Komnin">Jovan II Komnin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Manojlo_I_Komnin" title="Manojlo I Komnin">Manojlo I Komnin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aleksije_II_Komnin" title="Aleksije II Komnin">Aleksije II Komnin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andronik_I_Komnin" title="Andronik I Komnin">Andronik I Komnin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Isak_II_An%C4%91eo" title="Isak II Anđeo">Isak II Anđeo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aleksije_III_An%C4%91eo" title="Aleksije III Anđeo">Aleksije III Anđeo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aleksije_IV_An%C4%91eo" title="Aleksije IV Anđeo">Aleksije IV Anđeo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksije_V_Duka_Murzufl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksije V Duka Murzufl (stranica ne postoji)">Aleksije V Duka Murzufl</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_XI_Laskaris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin XI Laskaris (stranica ne postoji)">Konstantin (XI) Laskaris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teodor_I_Laskaris" title="Teodor I Laskaris">Teodor I Laskaris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_III_Duka_Vatac" title="Jovan III Duka Vatac">Jovan III Duka Vatac</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teodor_II_Laskaris" title="Teodor II Laskaris">Teodor II Laskaris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_IV_Laskaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Jovan IV Laskaris">Jovan IV Laskaris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihajlo_VIII_Paleolog" title="Mihajlo VIII Paleolog">Mihajlo VIII Paleolog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andronik_II_Paleolog" title="Andronik II Paleolog">Andronik II Paleolog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andronik_III_Paleolog" title="Andronik III Paleolog">Andronik III Paleolog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_V_Paleolog" title="Jovan V Paleolog">Jovan V Paleolog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_VI_Kantakuzin" title="Jovan VI Kantakuzin">Jovan VI Kantakuzin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andronik_IV_Paleolog" title="Andronik IV Paleolog">Andronik IV Paleolog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jovan_VII_Paleolog" title="Jovan VII Paleolog">Jovan VII Paleolog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Manojlo_II_Paleolog" title="Manojlo II Paleolog">Manojlo II Paleolog</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jovan VIII Paleolog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_XI_Paleolog_Draga%C5%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantin XI Paleolog Dragaš">Konstantin XI Paleolog</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Kraljevstvo" title="Rimsko Kraljevstvo">Rimsko Kraljevstvo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rimska_Republika" title="Rimska Republika">Rimska Republika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Rimsko Carstvo">Rimsko Carstvo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zapadno_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Zapadno Rimsko Carstvo">Zapadno</a> • <a href="/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dno_Rimsko_Carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Istočno Rimsko Carstvo">Istočno</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> 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