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Societal Resilience | MacMillan Center for International and Area Studies at Yale

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<style>.block-main-menu[aria-hidden=false]{display:block}.block-main-menu[aria-hidden=true]{display:none}</style> <style>.main-menu-toggle{display:var(--main-menu-toggle--display);height:21px;max-width:26px;min-width:26px}.main-menu-toggle span{color:var(--main-menu-toggle--color,#222);display:block;position:relative;width:75%}.main-menu-toggle span,.main-menu-toggle span:after,.main-menu-toggle span:before{background-color:currentColor;border-radius:100vw/100vw;height:2px;transition:all .2s ease-in-out}.main-menu-toggle span:after,.main-menu-toggle span:before{content:"";position:absolute;right:-25%;width:100%}.main-menu-toggle span:before{top:-8.5px}.main-menu-toggle span:after{bottom:-8.5px}.main-menu-toggle[aria-expanded=true] span{background:transparent;width:100%}.main-menu-toggle[aria-expanded=true] span:before{rotate:45deg;top:0}.main-menu-toggle[aria-expanded=true] 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span{text-wrap:nowrap}.group-archive-banner__text{margin-top:.5em}</style> <style>.animation-banner{margin-left:calc(-50vw + 50% - var(--scrollbar-width, 0px)/2*-1);margin-right:calc(-50vw + 50% - var(--scrollbar-width, 0px)/2*-1)}.animation-banner__content{margin:0 auto;max-width:1440px;padding-left:var(--safe-area-inline);padding-right:var(--safe-area-inline)}.animation-banner__cta-toggle{--_toggle-weight:1px;--_toggle-size:1rem;display:inline-block;margin-left:calc(var(--_toggle-size)*.5);position:relative;translate:0 -.125rem;width:calc(var(--_toggle-size)*.5)}.animation-banner__cta-toggle:after,.animation-banner__cta-toggle:before{background-color:var(--toggle-color,currentColor);border-bottom:var(--_toggle-weight) solid var(--toggle-color,currentColor);border-top:var(--_toggle-weight) solid var(--toggle-color,currentColor);content:"";display:block;height:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:var(--toggle-top,calc(50% - var(--_toggle-weight)));transition:all .2s ease-in-out,transform 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type="image/jpeg" width="400" height="400" data-srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/square_400/public/2024-08/maria_kaliambou_photo_by_mara_lavitt_1.jpg?h=05535489&amp;itok=YArySgjr 1x, /sites/default/files/styles/square_800/public/2024-08/maria_kaliambou_photo_by_mara_lavitt_1.jpg?h=05535489&amp;itok=A7KwbYa_ 2x"/> <source type="image/jpeg" width="320" height="320" data-srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/square_320/public/2024-08/maria_kaliambou_photo_by_mara_lavitt_1.jpg?h=05535489&amp;itok=4qymEHha 1x, /sites/default/files/styles/square_640/public/2024-08/maria_kaliambou_photo_by_mara_lavitt_1.jpg?h=05535489&amp;itok=UtGFbSm1 2x"/> <img loading="lazy" width="320" height="320" alt="Maria Kaliambou" class="lazyload" data-src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_320/public/2024-08/maria_kaliambou_photo_by_mara_lavitt_1.jpg?h=05535489&amp;itok=4qymEHha" /> </picture> </figure> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="layout--margin-bottom-lg layout--edge-to-edge layout--published layout layout--one-column" data-theme="grayscale"> <div class="layout__content"> <div class="layout__regions"> <div class="layout__region--gap-sm layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="layout__region-item"> <div class="layout--70-30 layout--mobile-order-1-2 layout--align-center layout--published layout layout--two-column"> <div class="layout__content"> <div class="layout__regions"> <div class="layout__region--gap-sm layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="layout__region-item"> <div id="paragraph-image-29227" class="image image--mask-ultrawide-complex-2" data-js="image"> <div class="image__wrapper"> <figure data-js="media-image" class="media media--image"> <picture> <source media="all and (min-width: 1440px)" type="image/webp" width="1440" height="720" data-srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/ultrawide_1440/public/2024-07/CRHealth_WLR_a.webp?h=59209b80&amp;itok=6iGpnhET 1x, 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