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class="mw-page-title-main">Michelle Steel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84" title="میشلل ایستیل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میشلل ایستیل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Michelle Steel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84_(%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1)" title="میشل استیل (سیاستمدار) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میشل استیل (سیاستمدار)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Michelle Steel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%85%B8_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B8" title="미셸 스틸 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미셸 스틸" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Michelle Steel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Michelle Steel" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9C" title="מישל סטיל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מישל סטיל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Michelle Steel" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Michelle Steel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Michelle Steel" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Steel" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8c/Extended-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Extended-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8c/Extended-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Extended-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician (born 1955)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the U.S. Representative. For the ESPN reporter, see <a href="/wiki/Michele_Steele" title="Michele Steele">Michele Steele</a>. For the Australian athlete, see <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Steele" title="Michelle Steele">Michelle Steele</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Michelle Steel</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">박은주</span></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Congresswoman_Michelle_Steel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Congresswoman_Michelle_Steel.jpg/220px-Congresswoman_Michelle_Steel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Congresswoman_Michelle_Steel.jpg/330px-Congresswoman_Michelle_Steel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Congresswoman_Michelle_Steel.jpg/440px-Congresswoman_Michelle_Steel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2800" data-file-height="4200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the<br /><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />January 3, 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harley_Rouda" title="Harley Rouda">Harley Rouda</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><span data-sort-value="California48 !"><a href="/wiki/California%27s_48th_congressional_district" title="California's 48th congressional district">48th district</a></span> (2021–2023)<br /><span data-sort-value="California45 !"><a href="/wiki/California%27s_45th_congressional_district" title="California's 45th congressional district">45th district</a></span> (2023–present)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 1, 2020 – January 1, 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Bartlett" title="Lisa Bartlett">Lisa Bartlett</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Do" title="Andrew Do">Andrew Do</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 1, 2017 – January 1, 2018</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Bartlett" title="Lisa Bartlett">Lisa Bartlett</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Do" title="Andrew Do">Andrew Do</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Vice Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 1, 2019 – January 1, 2020</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Shawn Nelson</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Do" title="Andrew Do">Andrew Do</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 1, 2016 – January 1, 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Bartlett" title="Lisa Bartlett">Lisa Bartlett</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Do" title="Andrew Do">Andrew Do</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a><br />from the 2nd district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 5, 2015 – January 3, 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Moorlach" title="John Moorlach">John Moorlach</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Katrina_Foley" title="Katrina Foley">Katrina Foley</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/State_Board_of_Equalization_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Board of Equalization (California)">California State Board of Equalization</a><br />from the 3rd district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 5, 2007 – January 5, 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Claude Parrish</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Diane_Harkey" title="Diane Harkey">Diane Harkey</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Michelle Eunjoo Park</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1955-06-21</span>) </span>June 21, 1955<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 69)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, South Korea</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Steel" title="Shawn Steel">Shawn Steel</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1981)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pepperdine_University" title="Pepperdine University">Pepperdine University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a> (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Business_Administration" title="Master of Business Administration">MBA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://steel.house.gov">House website</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Korean name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">박은주<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">朴銀珠</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization_of_Korean" title="Revised Romanization of Korean">Revised Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Bak Eunju</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Pak Ŭnju</i></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-embedded listen-noimage listen-center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Rep._Michelle_Steel_Commemorates_the_35th_Anniversary_of_Little_Saigon.ogg" title="File:Rep. Michelle Steel Commemorates the 35th Anniversary of Little Saigon.ogg">Michelle Steel's voice</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="102" data-mwtitle="Rep._Michelle_Steel_Commemorates_the_35th_Anniversary_of_Little_Saigon.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Rep._Michelle_Steel_Commemorates_the_35th_Anniversary_of_Little_Saigon.ogg/Rep._Michelle_Steel_Commemorates_the_35th_Anniversary_of_Little_Saigon.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Rep._Michelle_Steel_Commemorates_the_35th_Anniversary_of_Little_Saigon.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Michelle Steel commemorates the 35th anniversary of <a href="/wiki/Little_Saigon,_Orange_County" title="Little Saigon, Orange County">Little Saigon, Orange County</a><br />Recorded June 6, 2023</div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Michelle Eunjoo Steel</b> (<span title="Name at birth"><a href="/wiki/Birth_name#Maiden_and_married_names" title="Birth name">née</a></span> <b>Park</b>, born June 21, 1955)<sup id="cite_ref-JoinCalifornia_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JoinCalifornia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an American politician serving as the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. representative</a> for <a href="/wiki/California%27s_45th_congressional_district" title="California's 45th congressional district">California's 45th congressional district</a> since 2023, previously representing the <a href="/wiki/California%27s_48th_congressional_district" title="California's 48th congressional district">48th congressional district</a> from 2021 to 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A member of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a>, she concurrently served as a member of <a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives">House Minority Whip</a> <a href="/wiki/Steve_Scalise" title="Steve Scalise">Steve Scalise</a>'s Whip Team for the <a href="/wiki/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">117th Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel served as the member of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a> <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Board of Supervisors</a> from the 2nd district from 2015 to 2021 and of the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Board_of_Equalization" title="California State Board of Equalization">California State Board of Equalization</a> from the 3rd district from 2007 to 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-BOE_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOE-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Singtao_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Singtao-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JoinCalifornia_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JoinCalifornia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Steel, fellow California Republican <a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Young Kim</a> and Democrat <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Strickland" title="Marilyn Strickland">Marilyn Strickland</a> of <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a> are the first <a href="/wiki/Korean_Americans" title="Korean Americans">Korean-American</a> women to serve in Congress. Steel and Kim, along with <a href="/wiki/David_Valadao" title="David Valadao">David Valadao</a>, also became the first Republican congressional candidates since <a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1994 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1994</a> to unseat incumbent House Democrats in California. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2></div> <p>Steel was born in <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, South Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-JoinCalifornia_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JoinCalifornia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her father was born in <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> to <a href="/wiki/Koreans_in_China" title="Koreans in China">Korean expatriate</a> parents. Steel was educated in South Korea, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, and the United States. She holds a degree in business from <a href="/wiki/Pepperdine_University" title="Pepperdine University">Pepperdine University</a> and an MBA from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a>. She is fluent in <a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Singtao_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Singtao-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="California_politics">California politics</h2></div> <p>Steel has been active in Republican Party politics and served on various commissions in the <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> administration.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="California_State_Board_of_Equalization">California State Board of Equalization</h3></div> <p>Steel was elected to the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Board_of_Equalization" title="California State Board of Equalization">California State Board of Equalization</a> in 2006 when Republican incumbent Claude Parrish ran unsuccessfully for <a href="/wiki/California_State_Treasurer" title="California State Treasurer">state Treasurer</a>. Throughout her tenure, she served as the country's highest-ranking <a href="/wiki/Korean_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean American">Korean American</a> officeholder, and California's highest-ranking Republican woman.<sup id="cite_ref-BOE_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOE-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She represented more than eight million people in the 3rd district, which then included all of <a href="/wiki/Imperial_County,_California" title="Imperial County, California">Imperial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County,_California" title="San Diego County, California">San Diego</a> Counties and parts of <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a> Counties.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In 2011, she was elected vice chair of the Board of Equalization.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</h3></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michelle-steel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Michelle-steel.jpg/170px-Michelle-steel.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Michelle-steel.jpg/255px-Michelle-steel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Michelle-steel.jpg/340px-Michelle-steel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="467" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Steel during her tenure as Orange County Supervisor in 2014.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2014, Steel was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a> representing the 2nd district, defeating <a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">state Assemblyman</a> <a href="/wiki/Allan_Mansoor" title="Allan Mansoor">Allan Mansoor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2018, Steel was the only elected official to greet President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> when he landed at <a href="/wiki/LAX" class="mw-redirect" title="LAX">LAX</a> on his first official visit to California as president.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, Trump appointed her to the <a href="/wiki/White_House_Initiative_on_Asian_Americans_and_Pacific_Islanders" class="mw-redirect" title="White House Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders">President's Advisory Commission on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel chaired the Orange County Board of Supervisors in 2017 and again in 2020. During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, she opposed <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_mask_mandate" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 mask mandate">mandatory face masks</a> in Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She voted against requiring face coverings for retail employees<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and opposed mask mandates in public schools. She questioned masks' efficacy in preventing the virus spread.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 15, 2020, the Orange County Board of Supervisors approved plans that could lead to increased private jet traffic at <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a>. Steel was criticized by her Democratic opponent, <a href="/wiki/Harley_Rouda" title="Harley Rouda">Harley Rouda</a>, for taking campaign contributions from ACI Jet, the corporation that was awarded the contract.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel and her husband <a href="/wiki/Shawn_Steel" title="Shawn Steel">Shawn</a> supported <a href="/wiki/2021_California_gubernatorial_recall_election" title="2021 California gubernatorial recall election">the 2020–21 recall initiative</a> against California Governor <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Newsom" title="Gavin Newsom">Gavin Newsom</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and endorsed <a href="/wiki/Larry_Elder" title="Larry Elder">Larry Elder</a> to replace him.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, Steel was criticized for her management of $1.2 million allocated for food aid during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. With funds from the federal government <a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Aid,_Relief,_and_Economic_Security_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act">Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act</a>, each Supervisor contracted to provide meals for needy senior citizens in their district. Steel awarded the contract to a marketing company she was using for her campaign, a company that reportedly had no prior experience with this type of government funding. An audit revealed that the meals had been considerably more costly than in other Orange County districts.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="U.S._House_of_Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elections">Elections</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2020">2020</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California#District_48" title="2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California § District 48</a></div> <p>In 2020, Steel ran for the U.S. House of Representatives in <a href="/wiki/California%27s_48th_congressional_district" title="California's 48th congressional district">California's 48th congressional district</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She received 34.9% of the vote to advance from the primary and defeated <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Harley_Rouda" title="Harley Rouda">Harley Rouda</a> in the November 3 general election with 51.1% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Steel raised $200,000 more than Rouda.<sup id="cite_ref-Denkmann12032020_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Denkmann12032020-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During her campaign, Steel spoke out against COVID-19 mask mandates.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her platform included opposition to <a href="/wiki/Abortion" title="Abortion">abortion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a>, and the creation of a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A conservative, she aligned herself with President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2022">2022</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California#District_45" title="2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California § District 45</a></div> <p>On December 23, 2021, Steel announced that she would run in <a href="/wiki/California%27s_45th_congressional_district" title="California's 45th congressional district">California's 45th congressional district</a> in 2022 due to redistricting. She was endorsed by <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Young Kim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Calvert" title="Ken Calvert">Ken Calvert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mimi_Walters" title="Mimi Walters">Mimi Walters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Do" title="Andrew Do">Andrew Do</a>, and the Republican Party of Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel defeated Democratic nominee Jay Chen in the November 8, 2022, general election.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2024">2024</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2024_California%27s_45th_congressional_district_election" title="2024 California's 45th congressional district election">2024 California's 45th congressional district election</a></div> <p>Steel ran for reelection in the district in <a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2024</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the campaign, Steel sought to characterize her Democratic opponent Derek Tran as a communist sympathizer and tried to link him to Mao Zedong and the <a href="/wiki/Communist_symbolism" title="Communist symbolism">Communist symbol</a> (the hammer and sickle).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tran is a second-generation Vietnamese-American. During the campaign, Steel, who is Korean-born, said "I am more Vietnamese than my opponent."<sup id="cite_ref-:1_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tenure">Tenure</h3></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Michelle_Steel,_117th_Congress.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Michelle_Steel%2C_117th_Congress.jpg/170px-Michelle_Steel%2C_117th_Congress.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Michelle_Steel%2C_117th_Congress.jpg/255px-Michelle_Steel%2C_117th_Congress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Michelle_Steel%2C_117th_Congress.jpg/340px-Michelle_Steel%2C_117th_Congress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2794" data-file-height="4200" /></a><figcaption>2021 portrait of Steel during the 117th United States Congress.</figcaption></figure> <p>Along with several other Republican U.S. House freshmen, Steel is a member of the Freedom Force, an informal group styled as a Republican counterpart to the Democratic group <a href="/wiki/The_Squad_(United_States_Congress)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Squad (United States Congress)">The Squad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel tested positive for <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> in January 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She referenced her own mild symptoms from her bout with COVID to advocate for opening up schools and businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-CBSSteelCovidJoking_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBSSteelCovidJoking-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel did not vote on the <a href="/wiki/2021_United_States_Electoral_College_vote_count" title="2021 United States Electoral College vote count">certification of Joe Biden's Electoral College victory</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She voted against the <a href="/wiki/Second_impeachment_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second impeachment of Donald Trump">second impeachment of Donald Trump</a> on January 13, 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early February 2021, Steel called for the reopening of schools in California.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On February 25, 2021, Steel voted against the Equality Act, a bill that would prohibit discrimination based on <a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">gender identity</a> and sexual orientation by amending the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Fair Housing Act to explicitly include new protections.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On February 27, 2021, Steel voted against the <a href="/wiki/American_Rescue_Plan_Act_of_2021" title="American Rescue Plan Act of 2021">American Rescue Plan Act of 2021</a>, a $1.9 trillion COVID-19 relief and stimulus bill.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OCR-Kim-Steele-20210328_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCR-Kim-Steele-20210328-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2021, Steel introduced a bill that would block federal funding from being used to support <a href="/wiki/California_High-Speed_Rail" title="California High-Speed Rail">California's high-speed rail project</a>, which she called a "failure."<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2021, Steel was one of 49 House Republicans to vote to repeal the <a href="/wiki/Authorization_for_Use_of_Military_Force_Against_Iraq_Resolution_of_2002" title="Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002">AUMF</a> against Iraq.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, Steel joined a majority of Republican representatives in signing onto an <i>amicus</i> brief to overturn <i><a href="/wiki/Roe_v._Wade" title="Roe v. Wade">Roe v. Wade</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2022, Steel voted against the <a href="/wiki/Respect_for_Marriage_Act" title="Respect for Marriage Act">Respect for Marriage Act</a>, which would require the U.S. federal government to recognize the validity of <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriages</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of December 2022, Steel had voted in line with President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>'s stated position 21% of the time.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2023, Steel was among a bipartisan group of eight U.S. House members who co-sponsored a mental health focused bill aimed at integrating behavioral health services for Medicare beneficiaries in primary care settings.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel was a co-sponsor of the Life at Conception Act introduced in January 2023 during the 118th Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-Raman20240223_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raman20240223-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After a 2024 <a href="/wiki/LePage_v._Center_for_Reproductive_Medicine" title="LePage v. Center for Reproductive Medicine">Alabama court ruling</a> made clear that the bill's language could endanger the ability to administer in-vitro fertilization, Steel said "I do not support federal restrictions on IVF." She added further, "As someone who struggled to get pregnant, I believe all life is a gift. IVF allowed me, as it has so many others, to start my family. I believe there is nothing more pro-life than helping families have children."<sup id="cite_ref-Raman20240223_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raman20240223-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2024, Steel rescinded her co-sponsorship of the bill due to her support for IVF.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Committee_assignments">Committee assignments</h3></div> <p>For the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th Congress</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Education_and_the_Workforce" title="United States House Committee on Education and the Workforce">Committee on Education and the Workforce</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Education_Subcommittee_on_Early_Childhood,_Elementary,_and_Secondary_Education" title="United States House Education Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Elementary, and Secondary Education">Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Elementary, and Secondary Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Education_Subcommittee_on_Health,_Employment,_Labor,_and_Pensions" title="United States House Education Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions">Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Ways_and_Means" title="United States House Committee on Ways and Means">Committee on Ways and Means</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Ways_and_Means_Subcommittee_on_Health" title="United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Health">Subcommittee on Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Ways_and_Means_Subcommittee_on_Work_and_Welfare" title="United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Work and Welfare">Subcommittee on Work and Welfare</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Select_Committee_on_Strategic_Competition_between_the_United_States_and_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="United States House Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party">Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caucus_memberships">Caucus memberships</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Climate_Caucus" title="Conservative Climate Caucus">Conservative Climate Caucus</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Governance_Group" title="Republican Governance Group">Republican Governance Group</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shawn_and_Michelle_Steel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Shawn_and_Michelle_Steel.jpg/170px-Shawn_and_Michelle_Steel.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Shawn_and_Michelle_Steel.jpg/255px-Shawn_and_Michelle_Steel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Shawn_and_Michelle_Steel.jpg/340px-Shawn_and_Michelle_Steel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="5472" /></a><figcaption>Steel with her husband, former California Republican Party Chair Shawn Steel, in 2018.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1981, Steel married <a href="/wiki/Shawn_Steel" title="Shawn Steel">Shawn Steel</a>, who became <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">California Republican Party</a> chairman from 2001 to 2003 and <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Committee" title="Republican National Committee">Republican National Committeeman</a> from California since 2008. They have two daughters and live in <a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach,_California" title="Seal Beach, California">Seal Beach, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is a <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At a 2014 <a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party</a> event in <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach</a>, Steel said she had withdrawn her younger daughter from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Cruz" title="University of California, Santa Cruz">University of California, Santa Cruz</a>, and sent her to <a href="/wiki/Loyola_Marymount_University" title="Loyola Marymount University">Loyola Marymount University</a> for a one-year "brainwash" after her daughter voiced support for <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a> and President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_history">Electoral history</h2></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California</a><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Michelle Steel (incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>113,163 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>52.4 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Jay Chen </td> <td style="text-align:right">102,802 </td> <td style="text-align:right">47.6 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>215,965 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color: #E81B23"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Michelle Steel </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>201,738 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>51.1 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Harley_Rouda" title="Harley Rouda">Harley Rouda</a> (incumbent) </td> <td style="text-align:right">193,362 </td> <td style="text-align:right">48.9 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>395,100 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100 </b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #E81B23;"> </td> <td colspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>Orange County Board of Supervisors 2nd district, 2018<sup id="cite_ref-primaryvote_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-primaryvote-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col">Votes </th> <th scope="col">% </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;">Michelle Steel (incumbent) </td> <td style="text-align: right;font-weight:bold;">80,854 </td> <td style="text-align: right;font-weight:bold;">63.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Brendon Perkins </td> <td style="text-align:right;">31,387 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Michael Mahony </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15,281 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12.0 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>127,522 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.0 </b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="; margin-right:1em;"> <caption>Orange County Board of Supervisors 2nd district, 2014<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col">Votes </th> <th scope="col">% </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;">Michelle Steel </td> <td style="text-align: right;font-weight:bold;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;font-weight:bold;">62.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Allan_Mansoor" title="Allan Mansoor">Allan Mansoor</a> (incumbent) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">37.5 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.0 </b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2010 <a href="/wiki/State_Board_of_Equalization_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Board of Equalization (California)">State Board of Equalization</a> District 3 election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Michelle Steel (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>1,325,538 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>54.9 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Mary Christian Heising </td> <td style="text-align:right">836,057 </td> <td style="text-align:right">34.6 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FED105;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_of_California" title="Libertarian Party of California">Libertarian</a> </td> <td class="fn">Jerry L. Dixon </td> <td style="text-align:right">117,783 </td> <td style="text-align:right">4.8 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#00FF00;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Freedom_Party" title="Peace and Freedom Party">Peace and Freedom</a> </td> <td class="fn">Mary Lou Finley </td> <td style="text-align:right">79,870 </td> <td style="text-align:right">3.3 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#800080;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Terri Lussenheide </td> <td style="text-align:right">59,513 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.4 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>2,418,761 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.0 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#E81B23"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2006 <a href="/wiki/State_Board_of_Equalization_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Board of Equalization (California)">State Board of Equalization</a> District 3 election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b>Michelle Steel </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>1,147,514 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>56.99 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Mary Christian-Heising </td> <td style="text-align:right">774,499 </td> <td style="text-align:right">38.47 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#00FF00;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Freedom_Party" title="Peace and Freedom Party">Peace and Freedom</a> </td> <td class="fn">Mary Finley </td> <td style="text-align:right">91,467 </td> <td style="text-align:right">4.54 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>2,013,480 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color: #E81B23"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Asian_Americans_and_Pacific_Islands_Americans_in_the_United_States_Congress" title="List of Asian Americans and Pacific Islands Americans in the United States Congress">List of Asian Americans and Pacific Islands Americans in the United States Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_American_and_Pacific_Islands_American_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Asian American and Pacific Islands American conservatism in the United States">Asian American and Pacific Islands American conservatism in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans_in_United_States_politics" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Americans in United States politics">Asian Americans in United States politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Women in the United States House of Representatives">Women in the United States House of Representatives</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.koreatimes.com/article/20201113/1337082"><bdi lang="ko">'영옥씨' 영 김 후보도 당선…한국계 4명 미 의회 입성 (... 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I joined over 60 of my @HouseGOP colleagues in a letter to @POTUS urging him to follow the science & #opentheschools. It's time to put our kids first"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 26,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=California+Election+Results%3A+45th+Congressional+District&rft.date=2022-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Finteractive%2F2022%2F11%2F08%2Fus%2Felections%2Fresults-california-us-house-district-45.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelle+Steel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/03/us/elections/results-california-house-district-48.html">"California Election Results: 48th Congressional District"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. November 3, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201109021438/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/03/us/elections/results-california-house-district-48.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 9, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=California+Election+Results%3A+48th+Congressional+District&rft.date=2020-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Finteractive%2F2020%2F11%2F03%2Fus%2Felections%2Fresults-california-house-district-48.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelle+Steel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-primaryvote-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-primaryvote_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocvote.com/fileadmin/live/pri2018/results.htm">"Orange County Statewide Direct Primary Election June 5, 2018"</a>. Orange County Elections. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210314081055/https://www.ocvote.com/fileadmin/live/pri2018/results.htm">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Orange+County+Statewide+Direct+Primary+Election+June+5%2C+2018&rft.pub=Orange+County+Elections&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocvote.com%2Ffileadmin%2Flive%2Fpri2018%2Fresults.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelle+Steel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocregister.com/2014/11/05/two-new-faces-join-board-of-supervisors/">"Two New Faces join Board of Supervisors"</a>. Orange County Elections. November 5, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210101071148/https://www.ocregister.com/2014/11/05/two-new-faces-join-board-of-supervisors/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Two+New+Faces+join+Board+of+Supervisors&rft.pub=Orange+County+Elections&rft.date=2014-11-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2F2014%2F11%2F05%2Ftwo-new-faces-join-board-of-supervisors%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelle+Steel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Michelle_Steel" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Michelle Steel">Michelle Steel</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://steel.house.gov">Representative Michelle Steel</a> official U.S. House website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.michellesteelca.com/">Campaign website</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S001135">Biography</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/H0CA48198">Financial information (federal office)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/member/michelle-steel/S001135">Legislation sponsored</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justfacts.votesmart.org/candidate/157194">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Vote_Smart" title="Vote Smart">Vote Smart</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?113908">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Harley_Rouda" title="Harley Rouda">Harley Rouda</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California%27s_48th_congressional_district" title="California's 48th congressional district">California's 48th congressional district</a> </b><br />2021–2023 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">Darrell Issa</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Katie_Porter" title="Katie Porter">Katie Porter</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/California%27s_45th_congressional_district" title="California's 45th congressional district">California's 45th congressional district</a> </b><br />2023–present </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Incumbent</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">U.S. order of precedence</a> (ceremonial) </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Spartz" title="Victoria Spartz">Victoria Spartz</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Seniority_in_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Seniority in the United States House of Representatives">United States representatives by seniority</a> </b><br />335th </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Strickland" title="Marilyn Strickland">Marilyn Strickland</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Bartlett" title="Lisa Bartlett">Lisa Bartlett</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors#Chairs_and_Vice_Chairs" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Chair of the Orange County Board of Supervisors</a> </b><br />2020–2021<br />2017–2018 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="3">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Do" title="Andrew Do">Andrew Do</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Bartlett" title="Lisa Bartlett">Lisa Bartlett</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b> <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors#Chairs_and_Vice_Chairs" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Vice Chair of the Orange County Board of Supervisors</a> </b><br />2019–2020<br />2016–2017 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shawn_Nelson_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shawn Nelson (politician) (page does not exist)">Shawn Nelson</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Moorlach" title="John Moorlach">John Moorlach</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <br /> <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a> <br /> from the 2nd district </b><br />2015–2021 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Katrina_Foley" title="Katrina Foley">Katrina Foley</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current members of the U.S. House of Representatives"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="List of current members of the United States House of Representatives">Current members of the United States House of Representatives</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">Speaker</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">Majority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Template:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Template talk:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Current_US_House_Republican_caucus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current US House Republican caucus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Republican_Party_conference" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_Republican_Conference" title="House Republican Conference">Republican Party conference</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a> ‧ <b>Majority Leader:</b> <a href="/wiki/Steve_Scalise" title="Steve Scalise">Steve Scalise</a> ‧ <b>Majority Whip:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tom_Emmer" title="Tom Emmer">Tom Emmer</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Aderholt" title="Robert Aderholt">Aderholt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Alford_(politician)" title="Mark Alford (politician)">Alford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Allen_(politician)" title="Rick Allen (politician)">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Amodei" title="Mark Amodei">Amodei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Armstrong" title="Kelly Armstrong">Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodey_Arrington" title="Jodey Arrington">Arrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Babin" title="Brian Babin">Babin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bacon" title="Don Bacon">Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Baird_(politician)" title="Jim Baird (politician)">Baird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Balderson" title="Troy Balderson">Balderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Banks" title="Jim Banks">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Barr_(American_politician)" title="Andy Barr (American politician)">Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Bean" title="Aaron Bean">Bean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bentz" title="Cliff Bentz">Bentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Bergman" title="Jack Bergman">Bergman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Bice" title="Stephanie Bice">Bice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Biggs" title="Andy Biggs">Biggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Bilirakis" title="Gus Bilirakis">Bilirakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Bishop" title="Dan Bishop">Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Boebert" title="Lauren Boebert">Boebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Bost" title="Mike Bost">Bost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Brecheen" title="Josh Brecheen">Brecheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern_Buchanan" title="Vern Buchanan">Buchanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Bucshon" title="Larry Bucshon">Bucshon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burchett" title="Tim Burchett">Burchett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Burgess" title="Michael C. Burgess">Burgess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Burlison" title="Eric Burlison">Burlison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Calvert" title="Ken Calvert">Calvert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kat_Cammack" title="Kat Cammack">Cammack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Carey_(politician)" title="Mike Carey (politician)">Carey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Carl" title="Jerry Carl">Carl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Carter" title="Buddy Carter">B. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carter_(Texas_politician)" title="John Carter (Texas politician)">J. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Chavez-DeRemer" title="Lori Chavez-DeRemer">Chavez-DeRemer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ciscomani" title="Juan Ciscomani">Ciscomani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Cline" title="Ben Cline">Cline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cloud" title="Michael Cloud">Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Clyde" title="Andrew Clyde">Clyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cole" title="Tom Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Collins_(politician)" title="Mike Collins (politician)">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Comer_(politician)" title="James Comer (politician)">Comer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_Crane" title="Eli Crane">Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Crawford_(politician)" title="Rick Crawford (politician)">Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Crenshaw" title="Dan Crenshaw">Crenshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Curtis_(Utah_politician)" title="John Curtis (Utah politician)">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Davidson" title="Warren Davidson">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_De_La_Cruz" title="Monica De La Cruz">De La Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_DesJarlais" title="Scott DesJarlais">DesJarlais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_D%27Esposito" title="Anthony D'Esposito">D'Esposito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_D%C3%ADaz-Balart" title="Mario Díaz-Balart">Díaz-Balart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_Donalds" title="Byron Donalds">Donalds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Duarte_(politician)" title="John Duarte (politician)">Duarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Duncan_(politician)" title="Jeff Duncan (politician)">Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Dunn" title="Neal Dunn">Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Edwards" title="Chuck Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Ellzey" title="Jake Ellzey">Ellzey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Estes" title="Ron Estes">Estes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ezell" title="Mike Ezell">Ezell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Fallon" title="Pat Fallon">Fallon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Feenstra" title="Randy Feenstra">Feenstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Ferguson_(politician)" title="Drew Ferguson (politician)">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Finstad" title="Brad Finstad">Finstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Fischbach" title="Michelle Fischbach">Fischbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Fitzgerald_(politician)" title="Scott Fitzgerald (politician)">Fitzgerald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Fitzpatrick_(American_politician)" title="Brian Fitzpatrick (American politician)">Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Fleischmann" title="Chuck Fleischmann">Fleischmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Flood_(politician)" title="Mike Flood (politician)">Flood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Fong" title="Vince Fong">Fong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Foxx" title="Virginia Foxx">Foxx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Franklin_(politician)" title="Scott Franklin (politician)">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Fry_(politician)" title="Russell Fry (politician)">Fry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Fulcher" title="Russ Fulcher">Fulcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Garbarino" title="Andrew Garbarino">Garbarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Garcia_(politician)" title="Mike Garcia (politician)">Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_A._Gim%C3%A9nez" title="Carlos A. Giménez">Giménez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gonzales" title="Tony Gonzales">Gonzales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Good" title="Bob Good">Good</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Gooden" title="Lance Gooden">Gooden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gosar" title="Paul Gosar">Gosar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Granger" title="Kay Granger">Granger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garret_Graves" title="Garret Graves">G. Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Graves" title="Sam Graves">S. Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Green_(Tennessee_politician)" title="Mark Green (Tennessee politician)">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Taylor_Greene" title="Marjorie Taylor Greene">Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Griffith" title="Morgan Griffith">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Grothman" title="Glenn Grothman">Grothman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Guest_(politician)" title="Michael Guest (politician)">Guest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Guthrie" title="Brett Guthrie">Guthrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Hageman" title="Harriet Hageman">Hageman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Harris_(politician)" title="Andy Harris (politician)">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Harshbarger" title="Diana Harshbarger">Harshbarger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Hern" title="Kevin Hern">Hern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Higgins" title="Clay Higgins">Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(politician)" title="French Hill (politician)">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hinson" title="Ashley Hinson">Hinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erin_Houchin" title="Erin Houchin">Houchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hudson_(American_politician)" title="Richard Hudson (American politician)">Hudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Huizenga" title="Bill Huizenga">Huizenga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Hunt" title="Wesley Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronny_Jackson" title="Ronny Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_James_(Michigan_politician)" title="John James (Michigan politician)">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dusty_Johnson" title="Dusty Johnson">D. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Joyce_(American_politician)" title="John Joyce (American politician)">J. Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kean_Jr." title="Thomas Kean Jr.">Kean Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Kelly_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Mike Kelly (Pennsylvania politician)">M. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Kelly" title="Trent Kelly">T. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jen_Kiggans" title="Jen Kiggans">Kiggans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kiley_(politician)" title="Kevin Kiley (politician)">Kiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Kim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kustoff" title="David Kustoff">Kustoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darin_LaHood" title="Darin LaHood">LaHood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_LaLota" title="Nick LaLota">LaLota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_LaMalfa" title="Doug LaMalfa">LaMalfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Lamborn" title="Doug Lamborn">Lamborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Langworthy" title="Nick Langworthy">Langworthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">Latta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_LaTurner" title="Jake LaTurner">LaTurner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lawler" title="Mike Lawler">Lawler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Lee" title="Laurel Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Lesko" title="Debbie Lesko">Lesko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Letlow" title="Julia Letlow">Letlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Lopez" title="Greg Lopez">Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Loudermilk" title="Barry Loudermilk">Loudermilk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lucas_(Oklahoma_politician)" title="Frank Lucas (Oklahoma politician)">Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaine_Luetkemeyer" title="Blaine Luetkemeyer">Luetkemeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Paulina_Luna" title="Anna Paulina Luna">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Luttrell" title="Morgan Luttrell">Luttrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Mace" title="Nancy Mace">Mace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Malliotakis" title="Nicole Malliotakis">Malliotakis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celeste_Maloy" title="Celeste Maloy">Maloy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracey_Mann" title="Tracey Mann">Mann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Massie" title="Thomas Massie">Massie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Mast" title="Brian Mast">Mast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCaul" title="Michael McCaul">McCaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_McClain" title="Lisa McClain">McClain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">McClintock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_McCormick" title="Rich McCormick">McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_McHenry" title="Patrick McHenry">McHenry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathy_McMorris_Rodgers" title="Cathy McMorris Rodgers">McMorris Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Meuser" title="Dan Meuser">Meuser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Miller_(politician)" title="Carol Miller (politician)">C. Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Miller_(politician)" title="Mary Miller (politician)">Mar. Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Miller_(politician)" title="Max Miller (politician)">Max Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariannette_Miller-Meeks" title="Mariannette Miller-Meeks">Miller-Meeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cory_Mills" title="Cory Mills">Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Molinaro" title="Marc Molinaro">Molinaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Moolenaar" title="John Moolenaar">Moolenaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Mooney" title="Alex Mooney">Mooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Moore_(American_politician)" title="Barry Moore (American politician)">Ba. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Moore" title="Blake Moore">Bl. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Moran" title="Nathaniel Moran">Moran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Murphy_(politician)" title="Greg Murphy (politician)">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Nehls" title="Troy Nehls">Nehls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Newhouse" title="Dan Newhouse">Newhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Norman" title="Ralph Norman">Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zach_Nunn" title="Zach Nunn">Nunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Obernolte" title="Jay Obernolte">Obernolte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Ogles" title="Andy Ogles">Ogles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgess_Owens" title="Burgess Owens">Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Palmer_(politician)" title="Gary Palmer (politician)">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Pence" title="Greg Pence">Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Perry_(politician)" title="Scott Perry (politician)">Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Pfluger" title="August Pfluger">Pfluger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Posey" title="Bill Posey">Posey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Reschenthaler" title="Guy Reschenthaler">Reschenthaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Rogers" title="Hal Rogers">H. Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Rogers_(Alabama_politician)" title="Mike Rogers (Alabama politician)">M. Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rose_(Tennessee_politician)" title="John Rose (Tennessee politician)">Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Rosendale" title="Matt Rosendale">Rosendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rouzer" title="David Rouzer">Rouzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chip_Roy" title="Chip Roy">Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Rulli" title="Michael Rulli">Rulli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rutherford_(Florida_politician)" title="John Rutherford (Florida politician)">Rutherford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Elvira_Salazar" title="María Elvira Salazar">Salazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Schweikert" title="David Schweikert">Schweikert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Scott_(politician)" title="Austin Scott (politician)">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Self" title="Keith Self">Self</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Sessions" title="Pete Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Simpson" title="Mike Simpson">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Smith_(politician)" title="Adrian Smith (politician)">A. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Smith_(New_Jersey_politician)" title="Chris Smith (New Jersey politician)">C. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Smith_(American_politician)" title="Jason Smith (American politician)">J. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Smucker" title="Lloyd Smucker">Smucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Spartz" title="Victoria Spartz">Spartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Stauber" title="Pete Stauber">Stauber</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elise_Stefanik" title="Elise Stefanik">Stefanik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Steil" title="Bryan Steil">Steil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Steube" title="Greg Steube">Steube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Strong" title="Dale Strong">Strong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Tenney" title="Claudia Tenney">Tenney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Thompson_(politician)" title="Glenn Thompson (politician)">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Tiffany" title="Tom Tiffany">Tiffany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Timmons_(politician)" title="William Timmons (politician)">Timmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Valadao" title="David Valadao">Valadao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Van_Drew" title="Jeff Van Drew">Van Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Van_Duyne" title="Beth Van Duyne">Van Duyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrick_Van_Orden" title="Derrick Van Orden">Van Orden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Wagner" title="Ann Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walberg" title="Tim Walberg">Walberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Waltz" title="Michael Waltz">Waltz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Weber" title="Randy Weber">Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster_(Florida_politician)" title="Daniel Webster (Florida politician)">Webster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">Wenstrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Westerman" title="Bruce Westerman">Westerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Wied" title="Tony Wied">Wied</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Williams_(politician)" title="Brandon Williams (politician)">B. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Williams_(Texas_politician)" title="Roger Williams (Texas politician)">R. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Wilson_(American_politician)" title="Joe Wilson (American politician)">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Wittman" title="Rob Wittman">Wittman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Womack" title="Steve Womack">Womack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Yakym" title="Rudy Yakym">Yakym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Zinke" title="Ryan Zinke">Zinke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">Delegates</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">González-Colón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Moylan" title="James Moylan">Moylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amata_Coleman_Radewagen" title="Amata Coleman Radewagen">Radewagen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">Minority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Template:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Template talk:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Current_US_House_Democratic_caucus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Current US House Democratic caucus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Democratic_Party_caucus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_Democratic_Caucus" title="House Democratic Caucus">Democratic Party caucus</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Minority Leader:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Hakeem Jeffries</a> ‧ <b>Minority Whip:</b> <a href="/wiki/Katherine_Clark" title="Katherine Clark">Katherine Clark</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Other members:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alma_Adams" title="Alma Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Aguilar" title="Pete Aguilar">Aguilar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Allred" title="Colin Allred">Allred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Amo" title="Gabe Amo">Amo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Auchincloss" title="Jake Auchincloss">Auchincloss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becca_Balint" title="Becca Balint">Balint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">Barragán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">Beatty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">Bera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Beyer" title="Don Beyer">Beyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanford_Bishop" title="Sanford Bishop">Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Blumenauer" title="Earl Blumenauer">Blumenauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Blunt_Rochester" title="Lisa Blunt Rochester">Blunt Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Bonamici" title="Suzanne Bonamici">Bonamici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaal_Bowman" title="Jamaal Bowman">Bowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Boyle" title="Brendan Boyle">Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shontel_Brown" title="Shontel Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Brownley" title="Julia Brownley">Brownley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikki_Budzinski" title="Nikki Budzinski">Budzinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cori_Bush" title="Cori Bush">Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadira_Caraveo" title="Yadira Caraveo">Caraveo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salud_Carbajal" title="Salud Carbajal">Carbajal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_C%C3%A1rdenas" title="Tony Cárdenas">Cárdenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Carson" title="André Carson">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erica_Lee_Carter" title="Erica Lee Carter">E. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Carter_(politician)" title="Troy Carter (politician)">T. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Cartwright" title="Matt Cartwright">Cartwright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Casar" title="Greg Casar">Casar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Case" title="Ed Case">Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Casten" title="Sean Casten">Casten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Castor" title="Kathy Castor">Castor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Castro" title="Joaquin Castro">Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Cherfilus-McCormick" title="Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick">Cherfilus-McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Chu" title="Judy Chu">Chu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvette_Clarke" title="Yvette Clarke">Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Cleaver" title="Emanuel Cleaver">Cleaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Clyburn" title="Jim Clyburn">Clyburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Cohen_(politician)" title="Steve Cohen (politician)">Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Connolly" title="Gerry Connolly">Connolly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">Correa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Costa" title="Jim Costa">Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Courtney_(politician)" title="Joe Courtney (politician)">Courtney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angie_Craig" title="Angie Craig">Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasmine_Crockett" title="Jasmine Crockett">Crockett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Crow" title="Jason Crow">Crow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cuellar" title="Henry Cuellar">Cuellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharice_Davids" title="Sharice Davids">Davids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Davis_(Illinois_politician)" title="Danny Davis (Illinois politician)">Da. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Davis_(North_Carolina_politician)" title="Don Davis (North Carolina politician)">Do. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Dean" title="Madeleine Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_DeGette" title="Diana DeGette">DeGette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_DeLauro" title="Rosa DeLauro">DeLauro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzan_DelBene" title="Suzan DelBene">DelBene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Deluzio" title="Chris Deluzio">Deluzio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_DeSaulnier" title="Mark DeSaulnier">DeSaulnier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Dingell" title="Debbie Dingell">Dingell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Doggett" title="Lloyd Doggett">Doggett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronica_Escobar" title="Veronica Escobar">Escobar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Eshoo" title="Anna Eshoo">Eshoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adriano_Espaillat" title="Adriano Espaillat">Espaillat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_Evans_(politician)" title="Dwight Evans (politician)">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizzie_Fletcher" title="Lizzie Fletcher">Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Foster_(politician)" title="Bill Foster (politician)">Foster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Foushee" title="Valerie Foushee">Foushee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Frankel" title="Lois Frankel">Frankel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Frost" title="Maxwell Frost">Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruben_Gallego" title="Ruben Gallego">Gallego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">Garamendi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuy_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Chuy García">C. García</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Garcia_(California_politician)" title="Robert Garcia (California politician)">R. Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Garcia" title="Sylvia Garcia">S. Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Golden" title="Jared Golden">Golden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Goldman" title="Dan Goldman">Goldman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Gomez" title="Jimmy Gomez">Gomez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Gonzalez_(politician)" title="Vicente Gonzalez (politician)">Gonzalez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gottheimer" title="Josh Gottheimer">Gottheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Green_(politician)" title="Al Green (politician)">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Grijalva" title="Raúl Grijalva">Grijalva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">Harder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahana_Hayes" title="Jahana Hayes">Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Himes" title="Jim Himes">Himes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Horsford" title="Steven Horsford">Horsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrissy_Houlahan" title="Chrissy Houlahan">Houlahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steny_Hoyer" title="Steny Hoyer">Hoyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_Hoyle" title="Val Hoyle">Hoyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Huffman" title="Jared Huffman">Huffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Ivey" title="Glenn Ivey">Ivey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Jackson_(politician)" title="Jeff Jackson (politician)">Je. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jackson_(Illinois_politician)" title="Jonathan Jackson (Illinois politician)">Jo. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Jacobs" title="Sara Jacobs">Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pramila_Jayapal" title="Pramila Jayapal">Jayapal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Johnson" title="Hank Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Kamlager-Dove" title="Sydney Kamlager-Dove">Kamlager-Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">Kaptur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Keating_(politician)" title="Bill Keating (politician)">Keating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Kelly" title="Robin Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kennedy_(politician)" title="Tim Kennedy (politician)">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro_Khanna" title="Ro Khanna">Khanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Kildee" title="Dan Kildee">Kildee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Kilmer" title="Derek Kilmer">Kilmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Kim_(politician)" title="Andy Kim (politician)">Kim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Krishnamoorthi" title="Raja Krishnamoorthi">Krishnamoorthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Kuster" title="Annie Kuster">Kuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Landsman" title="Greg Landsman">Landsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Larsen" title="Rick Larsen">Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Larson" title="John B. Larson">Larson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lee" title="Barbara Lee">B. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Lee" title="Summer Lee">Sum. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susie_Lee" title="Susie Lee">Sus. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Leger_Fernandez" title="Teresa Leger Fernandez">Leger Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Levin" title="Mike Levin">Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lieu" title="Ted Lieu">Lieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Lofgren" title="Zoe Lofgren">Lofgren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Lynch_(politician)" title="Stephen Lynch (politician)">Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Magaziner" title="Seth Magaziner">Magaziner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Manning" title="Kathy Manning">Manning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">Matsui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_McBath" title="Lucy McBath">McBath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_McClellan" title="Jennifer McClellan">McClellan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_McCollum" title="Betty McCollum">McCollum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_McGarvey" title="Morgan McGarvey">McGarvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_McGovern_(American_politician)" title="Jim McGovern (American politician)">McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaMonica_McIver" title="LaMonica McIver">McIver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Meeks" title="Gregory Meeks">Meeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Menendez" title="Rob Menendez">Menendez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Meng" title="Grace Meng">Meng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweisi_Mfume" title="Kweisi Mfume">Mfume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Moore" title="Gwen Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">Morelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Moskowitz" title="Jared Moskowitz">Moskowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Moulton" title="Seth Moulton">Moulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Mrvan" title="Frank J. Mrvan">Mrvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mullin" title="Kevin Mullin">Mullin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">Nadler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Napolitano" title="Grace Napolitano">Napolitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Neal" title="Richard Neal">Neal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Neguse" title="Joe Neguse">Neguse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiley_Nickel" title="Wiley Nickel">Nickel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Norcross" title="Donald Norcross">Norcross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez" title="Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez">Ocasio-Cortez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilhan_Omar" title="Ilhan Omar">Omar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pallone" title="Frank Pallone">Pallone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">Panetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Pappas_(American_politician)" title="Chris Pappas (American politician)">Pappas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Pelosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Peltola" title="Mary Peltola">Peltola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Gluesenkamp_Perez" title="Marie Gluesenkamp Perez">Perez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Peters_(politician)" title="Scott Peters (politician)">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brittany_Pettersen" title="Brittany Pettersen">Pettersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Phillips" title="Dean Phillips">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chellie_Pingree" title="Chellie Pingree">Pingree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Pocan" title="Mark Pocan">Pocan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katie_Porter" title="Katie Porter">Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayanna_Pressley" title="Ayanna Pressley">Pressley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Quigley" title="Mike Quigley">Quigley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delia_Ramirez" title="Delia Ramirez">Ramirez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Raskin" title="Jamie Raskin">Raskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Ross_(politician)" title="Deborah Ross (politician)">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raul_Ruiz_(politician)" title="Raul Ruiz (politician)">Ruiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Ruppersberger" title="Dutch Ruppersberger">Ruppersberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ryan_(politician)" title="Pat Ryan (politician)">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Salinas" title="Andrea Salinas">Salinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">Sánchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sarbanes" title="John Sarbanes">Sarbanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Gay_Scanlon" title="Mary Gay Scanlon">Scanlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Schakowsky" title="Jan Schakowsky">Schakowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Schiff" title="Adam Schiff">Schiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Schneider" title="Brad Schneider">Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Scholten" title="Hillary Scholten">Scholten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Schrier" title="Kim Schrier">Schrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Scott_(politician)" title="Bobby Scott (politician)">B. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Scott_(Georgia_politician)" title="David Scott (Georgia politician)">D. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terri_Sewell" title="Terri Sewell">Sewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Sherman" title="Brad Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikie_Sherrill" title="Mikie Sherrill">Sherrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elissa_Slotkin" title="Elissa Slotkin">Slotkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_(Washington_politician)" title="Adam Smith (Washington politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Sorensen_(politician)" title="Eric Sorensen (politician)">Sorensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Soto" title="Darren Soto">Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abigail_Spanberger" title="Abigail Spanberger">Spanberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Stansbury" title="Melanie Stansbury">Stansbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Stanton" title="Greg Stanton">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haley_Stevens" title="Haley Stevens">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Strickland" title="Marilyn Strickland">Strickland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Suozzi" title="Tom Suozzi">Suozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Swalwell" title="Eric Swalwell">Swalwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilia_Sykes" title="Emilia Sykes">Sykes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Takano" title="Mark Takano">Takano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Thanedar" title="Shri Thanedar">Thanedar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennie_Thompson" title="Bennie Thompson">B. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson_(California_politician)" title="Mike Thompson (California politician)">M. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Titus" title="Dina Titus">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashida_Tlaib" title="Rashida Tlaib">Tlaib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Tokuda" title="Jill Tokuda">Tokuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tonko" title="Paul Tonko">Tonko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Torres" title="Norma Torres">N. Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Torres" title="Ritchie Torres">R. Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lori_Trahan" title="Lori Trahan">Trahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Trone" title="David Trone">Trone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Underwood" title="Lauren Underwood">Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Vargas" title="Juan Vargas">Vargas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabe_Vasquez" title="Gabe Vasquez">Vasquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Veasey" title="Marc Veasey">Veasey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nydia_Vel%C3%A1zquez" title="Nydia Velázquez">Velázquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Wasserman_Schultz" title="Debbie Wasserman Schultz">Wasserman Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Watson_Coleman" title="Bonnie Watson Coleman">Watson Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Wexton" title="Jennifer Wexton">Wexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Wild" title="Susan Wild">Wild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikema_Williams" title="Nikema Williams">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederica_Wilson" title="Frederica Wilson">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">Delegates</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Holmes_Norton" title="Eleanor Holmes Norton">Holmes Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stacey_Plaskett" title="Stacey Plaskett">Plaskett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Sablan" title="Gregorio Sablan">Sablan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_118th_United_States_Congress" title="List of acts of the 118th United States Congress">List of acts of the 118th United States Congress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="California&#039;s_current_delegation_to_the_United_States_Congress" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CA-FedRep" title="Template:CA-FedRep"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CA-FedRep" title="Template talk:CA-FedRep"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CA-FedRep" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CA-FedRep"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="California&#039;s_current_delegation_to_the_United_States_Congress" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_California" title="United States congressional delegations from California">California's current delegation</a> to the <a href="/wiki/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">United States Congress</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_California" title="List of United States senators from California">Senators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alex_Padilla" title="Alex Padilla">Alex Padilla</a> (D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Laphonza_Butler" title="Laphonza Butler">Laphonza Butler</a> (D)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">Representatives <br /><span class="nobold">(ordered by district)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Doug_LaMalfa" title="Doug LaMalfa">Doug LaMalfa</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jared_Huffman" title="Jared Huffman">Jared Huffman</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kiley_(politician)" title="Kevin Kiley (politician)">Kevin Kiley</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson_(California_politician)" title="Mike Thompson (California politician)">Mike Thompson</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">Tom McClintock</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">Ami Bera</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">Doris Matsui</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">John Garamendi</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">Josh Harder</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_DeSaulnier" title="Mark DeSaulnier">Mark DeSaulnier</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lee" title="Barbara Lee">Barbara Lee</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Duarte_(politician)" title="John Duarte (politician)">John Duarte</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eric_Swalwell" title="Eric Swalwell">Eric Swalwell</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mullin" title="Kevin Mullin">Kevin Mullin</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Anna_Eshoo" title="Anna Eshoo">Anna Eshoo</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ro_Khanna" title="Ro Khanna">Ro Khanna</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Lofgren" title="Zoe Lofgren">Zoe Lofgren</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">Jimmy Panetta</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Vince_Fong" title="Vince Fong">Vince Fong</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Costa" title="Jim Costa">Jim Costa</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/David_Valadao" title="David Valadao">David Valadao</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jay_Obernolte" title="Jay Obernolte">Jay Obernolte</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Salud_Carbajal" title="Salud Carbajal">Salud Carbajal</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Raul_Ruiz_(politician)" title="Raul Ruiz (politician)">Raul Ruiz</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Julia_Brownley" title="Julia Brownley">Julia Brownley</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Garcia_(politician)" title="Mike Garcia (politician)">Mike Garcia</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Judy_Chu" title="Judy Chu">Judy Chu</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tony_C%C3%A1rdenas" title="Tony Cárdenas">Tony Cárdenas</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Schiff" title="Adam Schiff">Adam Schiff</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Napolitano" title="Grace Napolitano">Grace Napolitano</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brad_Sherman" title="Brad Sherman">Brad Sherman</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pete_Aguilar" title="Pete Aguilar">Pete Aguilar</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Gomez" title="Jimmy Gomez">Jimmy Gomez</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Norma_Torres" title="Norma Torres">Norma Torres</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lieu" title="Ted Lieu">Ted Lieu</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Kamlager-Dove" title="Sydney Kamlager-Dove">Sydney Kamlager-Dove</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">Linda Sánchez</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_Takano" title="Mark Takano">Mark Takano</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Young Kim</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ken_Calvert" title="Ken Calvert">Ken Calvert</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Garcia_(California_politician)" title="Robert Garcia (California politician)">Robert Garcia</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">Maxine Waters</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">Nanette Barragán</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michelle Steel</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">Lou Correa</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katie_Porter" title="Katie Porter">Katie Porter</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">Darrell Issa</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(R)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Levin" title="Mike Levin">Mike Levin</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Scott_Peters_(politician)" title="Scott Peters (politician)">Scott Peters</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sara_Jacobs" title="Sara Jacobs">Sara Jacobs</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd> <dd><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Juan_Vargas" title="Juan Vargas">Juan Vargas</a><span class="nowrap"> </span>(D)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="California&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_117th–present_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USCongRep-start" title="Template talk:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="California&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_117th–present_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>'s delegation(s) to the 117th–present <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congresses</a> <span class="nowrap">(ordered by seniority)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">117th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_California" title="List of United States senators from California">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dianne_Feinstein" title="Dianne Feinstein">D. Feinstein</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris"><i>K. Harris</i></a> (D)<br /></li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alex_Padilla" title="Alex Padilla"><i>A. Padilla</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">N. Pelosi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">M. Waters</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ken_Calvert" title="Ken Calvert">K. Calvert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Anna_Eshoo" title="Anna Eshoo">A. Eshoo</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Roybal-Allard" title="Lucille Roybal-Allard">L. Roybal-Allard</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Lofgren" title="Zoe Lofgren">Z. Lofgren</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brad_Sherman" title="Brad Sherman">B. Sherman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lee" title="Barbara Lee">B. Lee</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Napolitano" title="Grace Napolitano">G. Napolitano</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson_(California_politician)" title="Mike Thompson (California politician)">M. Thompson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Schiff" title="Adam Schiff">A. Schiff</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Devin_Nunes" title="Devin Nunes"><i>D. Nunes</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">L. Sánchez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">D. Issa</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Costa" title="Jim Costa">J. Costa</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">D. Matsui</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">K. McCarthy</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jerry_McNerney" title="Jerry McNerney">J. McNerney</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Speier" title="Jackie Speier">J. Speier</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">T. McClintock</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Judy_Chu" title="Judy Chu">J. Chu</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">J. Garamendi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Karen_Bass" title="Karen Bass">K. Bass</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">A. Bera</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Julia_Brownley" title="Julia Brownley">J. Brownley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tony_C%C3%A1rdenas" title="Tony Cárdenas">T. Cárdenas</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jared_Huffman" title="Jared Huffman">J. Huffman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Doug_LaMalfa" title="Doug LaMalfa">D. LaMalfa</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alan_Lowenthal" title="Alan Lowenthal">A. Lowenthal</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Scott_Peters_(politician)" title="Scott Peters (politician)">S. Peters</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Raul_Ruiz_(politician)" title="Raul Ruiz (politician)">R. Ruiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eric_Swalwell" title="Eric Swalwell">E. Swalwell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_Takano" title="Mark Takano">M. Takano</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Juan_Vargas" title="Juan Vargas">J. Vargas</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pete_Aguilar" title="Pete Aguilar">P. Aguilar</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_DeSaulnier" title="Mark DeSaulnier">M. DeSaulnier</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lieu" title="Ted Lieu">T. Lieu</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Norma_Torres" title="Norma Torres">N. Torres</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/David_Valadao" title="David Valadao">D. Valadao</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">N. Barragán</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Salud_Carbajal" title="Salud Carbajal">S. Carbajal</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">L. Correa</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ro_Khanna" title="Ro Khanna">R. Khanna</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">J. Panetta</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Gomez" title="Jimmy Gomez">J. Gomez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">J. Harder</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Levin" title="Mike Levin">M. Levin</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katie_Porter" title="Katie Porter">K. Porter</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Garcia_(politician)" title="Mike Garcia (politician)">M. Garcia</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sara_Jacobs" title="Sara Jacobs">S. Jacobs</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Y. Kim</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jay_Obernolte" title="Jay Obernolte">J. Obernolte</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Steel</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Connie_Conway" title="Connie Conway"><i>C. Conway</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_California" title="List of United States senators from California">Senate</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Dianne_Feinstein" title="Dianne Feinstein"><i>D. Feinstein</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alex_Padilla" title="Alex Padilla">A. Padilla</a> (D)<br /></li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Laphonza_Butler" title="Laphonza Butler"><i>L. Butler</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Schiff" title="Adam Schiff"><i>A. Schiff</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">N. Pelosi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">M. Waters</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ken_Calvert" title="Ken Calvert">K. Calvert</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Anna_Eshoo" title="Anna Eshoo">A. Eshoo</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Lofgren" title="Zoe Lofgren">Z. Lofgren</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Brad_Sherman" title="Brad Sherman">B. Sherman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lee" title="Barbara Lee">B. Lee</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Grace_Napolitano" title="Grace Napolitano">G. Napolitano</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Thompson_(California_politician)" title="Mike Thompson (California politician)">M. Thompson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Adam_Schiff" title="Adam Schiff"><i>A. Schiff</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">L. Sánchez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Issa" title="Darrell Issa">D. Issa</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jim_Costa" title="Jim Costa">J. Costa</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Doris_Matsui" title="Doris Matsui">D. Matsui</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy"><i>K. McCarthy</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tom_McClintock" title="Tom McClintock">T. McClintock</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Judy_Chu" title="Judy Chu">J. Chu</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Garamendi" title="John Garamendi">J. Garamendi</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ami_Bera" title="Ami Bera">A. Bera</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Julia_Brownley" title="Julia Brownley">J. Brownley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Tony_C%C3%A1rdenas" title="Tony Cárdenas">T. Cárdenas</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jared_Huffman" title="Jared Huffman">J. Huffman</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Doug_LaMalfa" title="Doug LaMalfa">D. LaMalfa</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Scott_Peters_(politician)" title="Scott Peters (politician)">S. Peters</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Raul_Ruiz_(politician)" title="Raul Ruiz (politician)">R. Ruiz</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Eric_Swalwell" title="Eric Swalwell">E. Swalwell</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_Takano" title="Mark Takano">M. Takano</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Juan_Vargas" title="Juan Vargas">J. Vargas</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Pete_Aguilar" title="Pete Aguilar">P. Aguilar</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mark_DeSaulnier" title="Mark DeSaulnier">M. DeSaulnier</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lieu" title="Ted Lieu">T. Lieu</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Norma_Torres" title="Norma Torres">N. Torres</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/David_Valadao" title="David Valadao">D. Valadao</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Barrag%C3%A1n" title="Nanette Barragán">N. Barragán</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Salud_Carbajal" title="Salud Carbajal">S. Carbajal</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">L. Correa</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ro_Khanna" title="Ro Khanna">R. Khanna</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Panetta" title="Jimmy Panetta">J. Panetta</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Gomez" title="Jimmy Gomez">J. Gomez</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harder" title="Josh Harder">J. Harder</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Levin" title="Mike Levin">M. Levin</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Katie_Porter" title="Katie Porter">K. Porter</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mike_Garcia_(politician)" title="Mike Garcia (politician)">M. Garcia</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sara_Jacobs" title="Sara Jacobs">S. Jacobs</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Y. Kim</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jay_Obernolte" title="Jay Obernolte">J. Obernolte</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">M. Steel</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Duarte_(politician)" title="John Duarte (politician)">J. Duarte</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Garcia_(California_politician)" title="Robert Garcia (California politician)">R. Garcia</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Kamlager-Dove" title="Sydney Kamlager-Dove">S. Kamlager-Dove</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kiley_(politician)" title="Kevin Kiley (politician)">K. Kiley</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mullin" title="Kevin Mullin">K. Mullin</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Vince_Fong" title="Vince Fong"><i>V. Fong</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6837200#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse 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