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Se exponen los retos para alcanzar el aprovechamiento sustentable de las aves.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Diagnóstico de la relación entre actores involucrados con el aprovechamiento de las aves canoras y de ornato en México","attachmentId":87092442,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/80847686/Diagn%C3%B3stico_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_entre_actores_involucrados_con_el_aprovechamiento_de_las_aves_canoras_y_de_ornato_en_M%C3%A9xico","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/80847686/Diagn%C3%B3stico_de_la_relaci%C3%B3n_entre_actores_involucrados_con_el_aprovechamiento_de_las_aves_canoras_y_de_ornato_en_M%C3%A9xico"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="16712627" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/16712627/Diagn%C3%B3stico_del_uso_de_las_aves_canoras_y_de_ornato_en_M%C3%A9xico_desde_la_mirada_de_los_actores">Diagnóstico del uso de las aves canoras y de ornato en México desde la mirada de los actores</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4251969" href="https://uao.academia.edu/BlancaRold%C3%A1nClar%C3%A0">Blanca Roldán-Clarà</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Tesis que para obtener el grado de Doctora en Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo Presenta: Blanca Roldán Clarà Ensenada, Baja California Junio 2015 ii UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA INSTITUTO DE INVESTIGACIONES OCEANOLÓGICAS FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS MARINAS DOCTORADO EN MEDIO AMBIENTE Y DESARROLLO Diagnóstico del uso de las aves canoras y de ornato en México desde la mirada de los actores Tesis que para obtener el grado de Doctora en Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo Presenta: Ensenada, Baja California 9 de junio 2015 iii iv Esta tesis va dedicada a Tonantzín Guadalupe, por ser motivación para la conservación del rico patrimonio biocultural de México (Pancarta utilizada durante la peregrinación, 24 de marzo 2013, México DF. Foto: Blanca Roldán Clarà) v</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Diagnóstico del uso de las aves canoras y de ornato en México desde la mirada de los actores","attachmentId":39140103,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/16712627/Diagn%C3%B3stico_del_uso_de_las_aves_canoras_y_de_ornato_en_M%C3%A9xico_desde_la_mirada_de_los_actores","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/16712627/Diagn%C3%B3stico_del_uso_de_las_aves_canoras_y_de_ornato_en_M%C3%A9xico_desde_la_mirada_de_los_actores"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="68451195" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/68451195/Huellas_De_Aves_y_Mam%C3%ADferos_Del_Ne%C3%B3geno_De_Jalisco_M%C3%A9xico">Huellas De Aves y Mamíferos Del Neógeno De Jalisco, México</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34333227" href="https://universidadhumanistadelasamericas.academia.edu/RubenGuzman">Jose Ruben Guzman Gutierrez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Paleontología Mexicana LXII, 2012, p. 147-158,, 2012</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The Neogene ichnofauna from San Juan de los Lagos, Jalisco State, north-central Mexico, is one of the most interesting episodes of the history of vertebrate paleoichnology in Mexico, since its first mention at the end of the XIX Century. It includes four avian morphotypes, a camelid (Lamaichnum macropodum), a proboscidian (Orden Proboscidipedida), and the tracks of a felid that constitute a new ichnotaxon named Mitsupes dugesii ichnogen. et ichnosp. nov. These felid tracks are medium to large in size; these bear a conspicuous interdigital pad, it is asymmetrical in outline, being sub-triangular to reniform. Hands are stronger impressed in the sediment than the feet impressions, this condition suggests a heavier anterior portion of the felid body; in this way it is assumed that the track producer was a member of the Subfamily Machairodontinae, probably a member of the Tribe Homotherinii. The ichnotaxonomical diversity of this track-site is moderate and in accordance with other late C...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Huellas De Aves y Mamíferos Del Neógeno De Jalisco, México","attachmentId":78921154,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/68451195/Huellas_De_Aves_y_Mam%C3%ADferos_Del_Ne%C3%B3geno_De_Jalisco_M%C3%A9xico","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/68451195/Huellas_De_Aves_y_Mam%C3%ADferos_Del_Ne%C3%B3geno_De_Jalisco_M%C3%A9xico"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="1995077" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1995077/Conceptos_ecol%C3%B3gicos_m%C3%A9todos_y_t%C3%A9cnicas_para_la_conservaci%C3%B3n_y_aprovechamiento_de_aves_canoras_de_ornato_y_psit%C3%A1cidos">Conceptos ecológicos, métodos y técnicas para la conservación y aprovechamiento de aves canoras, de ornato y psitácidos</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2600291" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LizardoCruz">Lizardo Cruz</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">ine.gob.mx</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">La ubicación de México sobre el planeta Tierra y su historia geológica han permitido el desarrollo de diferentes tipos de ambientes, que a su vez albergan a diferentes formas de vida. Por ello México es considerado uno de los países megadiversos y para muestra, basta mencionar que tan sólo en el país se distribuyen 1,061 especies de aves, lo cual representa el 11% del total mundial (Navarro y Benítez 1995, Navarro y Sánchez-González 2003).</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Conceptos ecológicos, métodos y técnicas para la conservación y aprovechamiento de aves canoras, de ornato y psitácidos","attachmentId":28919307,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1995077/Conceptos_ecol%C3%B3gicos_m%C3%A9todos_y_t%C3%A9cnicas_para_la_conservaci%C3%B3n_y_aprovechamiento_de_aves_canoras_de_ornato_y_psit%C3%A1cidos","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1995077/Conceptos_ecol%C3%B3gicos_m%C3%A9todos_y_t%C3%A9cnicas_para_la_conservaci%C3%B3n_y_aprovechamiento_de_aves_canoras_de_ornato_y_psit%C3%A1cidos"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="25533694" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/25533694/Aprovechamiento_cineg%C3%A9tico_de_aves_acu%C3%A1ticas_migratorias">Aprovechamiento cinegético de aves acuáticas migratorias</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="49090130" href="https://uady.academia.edu/JavierEscalante">Javier Enrique Sosa-Escalante</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Se presentan los resultados obtenidos de 2001 a 2007 sobre el aprovechamiento cinegético de aves acuáticas migratorias en la Unidad de Manejo Ambiental (UMA) denominada &quot;Reserva Estatal de El Palmar y su Extensión&quot; ubicada en la costa de Yucatán, México, con una superficie de 97 mil 237 hectáreas. Se incluye información de las especies con presencia en el área, el número de cazadores nacionales y extranjeros, las tasas de aprovechamiento, la cosecha de aves registrada, la presión cinegética estimada, las organizaciones y municipios involucrados, y los ingresos por cuota de conservación obtenidos por año, entre otros datos. Con base en el monitoreo de siete años, se establecen las amenazas y acciones de conservación.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Aprovechamiento cinegético de aves acuáticas migratorias","attachmentId":45862795,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/25533694/Aprovechamiento_cineg%C3%A9tico_de_aves_acu%C3%A1ticas_migratorias","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/25533694/Aprovechamiento_cineg%C3%A9tico_de_aves_acu%C3%A1ticas_migratorias"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="8855442" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8855442/Diversidad_de_aprovechamientos_de_las_aves_en_la_Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a_alimentos_medicinas_y_ornato">Diversidad de aprovechamientos de las aves en la Nueva España: alimentos, medicinas y ornato</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="19181806" href="https://inah.academia.edu/EduardoCoronaM">Eduardo Corona-M.</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Diversidad de aprovechamientos de las aves en la Nueva España: alimentos, medicinas y ornato","attachmentId":35192537,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/8855442/Diversidad_de_aprovechamientos_de_las_aves_en_la_Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a_alimentos_medicinas_y_ornato","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/8855442/Diversidad_de_aprovechamientos_de_las_aves_en_la_Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a_alimentos_medicinas_y_ornato"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="96038478" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/96038478/Notas_Acerca_De_La_Distribuci%C3%B3n_De_Algunos_Mam%C3%ADferos_Del_Sur_De_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_M%C3%A9xico">Notas Acerca De La Distribución De Algunos Mamíferos Del Sur De Nuevo León, México</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="231022815" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ArroyoCabrales">Joaquin Arroyo-Cabrales</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Revista Mexicana de Mastozoología (Nueva Epoca), 2004</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Palabras Clave: Mamíferos, distribución, ecología, Nuevo León, México.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Notas Acerca De La Distribución De Algunos Mamíferos Del Sur De Nuevo León, México","attachmentId":98048762,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/96038478/Notas_Acerca_De_La_Distribuci%C3%B3n_De_Algunos_Mam%C3%ADferos_Del_Sur_De_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_M%C3%A9xico","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/96038478/Notas_Acerca_De_La_Distribuci%C3%B3n_De_Algunos_Mam%C3%ADferos_Del_Sur_De_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_M%C3%A9xico"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="30145905" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30145905/Gastr%C3%B3podos_terrestres_de_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_M%C3%A9xico">Gastrópodos terrestres de Nuevo León, México</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="45189082" href="https://itvictoria.academia.edu/AlfonsoCorreaSandoval">Alfonso Correa Sandoval</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Cuarenta y tres géneros, 81 especies y 14 subespecies de gastrópodos terrestres pertenecientes a 23 familias se registran para la región sur del estado de Nuevo León. Dieciocho especies son nuevos registros. Las familias con más especies son Spiraxidae (16), Urocoptidae (9) y Pupillidae (8). Las especies con mayor distribución son Gastrocopta pellucida y Pupisoma dioscoricola insigne. Tomando en cuenta los registros del norte del estado se conocen en total 86 especies para Nuevo León.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Gastrópodos terrestres de Nuevo León, México","attachmentId":50603239,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30145905/Gastr%C3%B3podos_terrestres_de_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_M%C3%A9xico","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30145905/Gastr%C3%B3podos_terrestres_de_Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n_M%C3%A9xico"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="26242012" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26242012/An%C3%A1lisis_del_manejo_y_aprovechamiento_legal_de_los_mam%C3%ADferos_silvestres_de_Oaxaca_M%C3%A9xico">Análisis del manejo y aprovechamiento legal de los mamíferos silvestres de Oaxaca, México</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="9465016" href="https://maelena0359.academia.edu/CarlosAlbertoMas%C3%A9sGarc%C3%ADa">Carlos Alberto Masés-García</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">El manejo y aprovechamiento legal de los mamíferos en México se realiza a través de unidades de manejo para la conservación de vida silvestre (UMA) y en predios e instalaciones que manejan vida silvestre (PIMVS). En Oaxaca se distribuyen 216 especies de mamíferos, y a pesar de ello se carece de información que examine su manejo y aprovechamiento en el Estado. En este estudio se analizan las UMA y PIMVS de mamíferos en Oaxaca —aprobadas por la autoridad mexicana durante el periodo de 1998 a 2014—, el tipo de manejo y aprovechamiento, la superficie que incluyen, las especies utilizadas y el grado de endemismo y riesgo. Durante 17 años se han establecido 92 predios e instalaciones que manejan y aprovechan mamíferos silvestres, que incluyen 33 UMA intensivas, 51 en vida libre y 8 PIMVS. La superficie autorizada es de 143,329.37 hectáreas, la mayoría (99.47%) en vida libre y la minoría intensivas (0.53%). Se manejan 20 especies de mamíferos, de las cuales 11 son aprovechadas legalmente. El aprovechamiento extractivo ha sido de 1,138 individuos: 856 en vida libre y 282 en intensivo. La especie más manejada y aprovechada es Odocoileus virginianus. Se emiten recomendaciones para mejorar el funcionamiento de las UMA y PIMVS en Oaxaca.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Análisis del manejo y aprovechamiento legal de los mamíferos silvestres de Oaxaca, México","attachmentId":46558397,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/26242012/An%C3%A1lisis_del_manejo_y_aprovechamiento_legal_de_los_mam%C3%ADferos_silvestres_de_Oaxaca_M%C3%A9xico","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/26242012/An%C3%A1lisis_del_manejo_y_aprovechamiento_legal_de_los_mam%C3%ADferos_silvestres_de_Oaxaca_M%C3%A9xico"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="54261490" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/54261490/Aprovechamiento_de_la_madera_de_encino_en_M%C3%A9xico">Aprovechamiento de la madera de encino en México</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="51279911" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RaymundoD%C3%A1valosSotelo">Raymundo Dávalos Sotelo</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Madera y Bosques, 2016</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Se hace una descripción de la situación del uso de la madera de encino en México. Se incluyen las estadísticas de existencias maderables y de producción más recientes. Se hace referencia a la distribución de este importante recurso en el país. Los temas tratados son: utilización de la madera de encino (incluyendo celulosa, escuadría, combustible, durmientes, postes, pilotes, morillos, chapa y madera contrachapada) y la influencia de las características tecnológicas en su uso. Se discute el aprovechamiento de la madera de encino en México en el contexto del panorama internacional. Se concluye que es una tarea urgente buscar la conservación de los encinares para preservar el equilibrio ecológico de los sitios donde crecen.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Aprovechamiento de la madera de encino en México","attachmentId":70710238,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/54261490/Aprovechamiento_de_la_madera_de_encino_en_M%C3%A9xico","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/54261490/Aprovechamiento_de_la_madera_de_encino_en_M%C3%A9xico"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":96220912,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":96220912,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_96220912" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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