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Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1983) - Wikipedia
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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A5%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF_1983)" title="الأمير إرنست أوغست أمير هانوفر (مواليد 1983) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأمير إرنست أوغست أمير هانوفر (مواليد 1983)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_August_von_Hannover_(1983)" title="Ernst August von Hannover (1983) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ernst August von Hannover (1983)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%8D%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%A4%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Ερνέστος Αύγουστος ΣΤ΄ του Αννοβέρου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ερνέστος Αύγουστος ΣΤ΄ του Αννοβέρου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernesto_Augusto_de_Hannover_(1983)" title="Ernesto Augusto de Hannover (1983) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ernesto Augusto de Hannover (1983)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%ED%8F%B0_%ED%95%98%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%84_(1983%EB%85%84)" title="에른스트 아우구스트 폰 하노버 (1983년) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에른스트 아우구스트 폰 하노버 (1983년)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98,_%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8_(%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93_%D7%91-1983)" title="ארנסט אוגוסט, נסיך הנובר (נולד ב-1983) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארנסט אוגוסט, נסיך הנובר (נולד ב-1983)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1" title="الامير ارنست اجسطس امير هانوفر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الامير ارنست اجسطس امير هانوفر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B0%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC_(1983-)" title="エルンスト・アウグスト・フォン・ハノーファー (1983-) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エルンスト・アウグスト・フォン・ハノーファー (1983-)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_(1983)" title="Ernst August Prinz von Hannover (1983) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ernst August Prinz von Hannover (1983)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_August_Hanowerski_(ur._1983)" title="Ernest August Hanowerski (ur. 1983) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ernest August Hanowerski (ur. 1983)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernesto_Augusto_de_Han%C3%B4ver_(1983)" title="Ernesto Augusto de Hanôver (1983) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ernesto Augusto de Hanôver (1983)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_(%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4._1983)" title="Эрнст Август Ганноверский (род. 1983) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эрнст Август Ганноверский (род. 1983)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4_%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._1983)" title="เจ้าชายแอ็นสท์ เอากุสท์แห่งฮันโนเฟอร์ (ประสูติ ค.ศ. 1983) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เจ้าชายแอ็นสท์ เอากุสท์แห่งฮันโนเฟอร์ (ประสูติ ค.ศ. 1983)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%BA%E5%A8%81%E7%9A%84%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(1983%E5%B9%B4)" title="汉诺威的恩斯特·奥古斯特 (1983年) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="汉诺威的恩斯特·奥古斯特 (1983年)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4383225#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> 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href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Prince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover%22+born+1983&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2017</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and 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class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_(1983).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_%281983%29.jpg/220px-Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_%281983%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_%281983%29.jpg/330px-Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_%281983%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_%281983%29.jpg/440px-Ernst_August_Prinz_von_Hannover_%281983%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="929" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1983-07-19</span>) </span>19 July 1983<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 41)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim">Hildesheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Ekaterina Igorievna Malysheva</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">​</div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="6 July 2017">2017</span>)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Princess Elisabeth<br />Prince Welf August<br />Princess Eleonora<br />Princess Margarita</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Names</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Ernst August Andreas Philipp Constantin Maximilian Rolf Stephan Ludwig Rudolph</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Hanover" title="House of Hanover">Hanover</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1954)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1954)">Prince Ernst August of Hanover</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data">Chantal Hochuli</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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decoding="async" width="120" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg/180px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg/240px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="496" data-file-height="462" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ernst_August_von_Hannover_(born_1954)" title="Ernst August von Hannover (born 1954)">The Prince</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Princess_Caroline_of_Monaco" title="Princess Caroline of Monaco">The Princess</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Hereditary Prince</a><br />The Hereditary Princess <ul><li>Princess Elisabeth</li> <li>Prince Welf August</li> <li>Princess Eleanora</li> <li>Princess Margarita</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Christian_of_Hanover" title="Prince Christian of Hanover">Prince Christian</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alessandra_de_Osma" title="Alessandra de Osma">Princess Christian</a> <ul><li>Prince Nicolás</li> <li>Princess Sofía</li> <li>Princess Alexia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Alexandra_of_Hanover_(born_1999)" title="Princess Alexandra of Hanover (born 1999)">Princess Alexandra</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li>Prince Otto Heinrich</li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li>Princess Marie</li> <li>Princess Olga</li> <li>The Princess of Leiningen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Heinrich_of_Hanover" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Heinrich of Hanover">Prince Heinrich Julius</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Thyra_von_Westernhagen" title="Thyra von Westernhagen">Princess Heinrich Julius</a> <ul><li>Prince Albert</li> <li>Princess Eugenia</li> <li>Prince Julius</li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid; text-align:center; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><span style="font-size:80%;">Extended royal family</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li>Princess Welf Ernst <ul><li>Princess Saskia, Mrs. Hooper</li></ul></li> <li>Prince Georg<br />Princess Georg <ul><li>Princess Vera, Mrs. Dmoch</li> <li>Princess Nora, Mrs. Falk</li></ul></li> <li>Princess Frederike, Mrs. Cyr</li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li>Princess Caroline-Luise, Mrs. Goswick</li> <li>Princess Mireille</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="padding-top:0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hanoverian_royal_family" title="Template:Hanoverian royal family"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hanoverian_royal_family" title="Template talk:Hanoverian royal family"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hanoverian_royal_family" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hanoverian royal family"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ernst August, Hereditary Prince of Hanover</b> (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Ernst August Prinz von Hannover Herzog zu Braunschweig und Lüneburg, Königlicher Prinz von Großbritannien und Irland</i>; born 19 July 1983)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the eldest child of <a href="/wiki/Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1954)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1954)">Ernst August, Prince of Hanover</a> (head of the ancient <a href="/wiki/House_of_Hanover#Kingdom_of_Hanover" title="House of Hanover">House of Hanover</a> which once ruled the Kingdom of Hanover), and his first wife Chantal Hochuli.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to his father's second marriage, he is also the stepson of <a href="/wiki/Caroline,_Princess_of_Hanover" class="mw-redirect" title="Caroline, Princess of Hanover">Caroline, Princess of Hanover</a>, a Monegasque Princess and the sister of <a href="/wiki/Albert_II,_Prince_of_Monaco" title="Albert II, Prince of Monaco">Albert II of Monaco.</a> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1983)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ernst August and his younger brother <a href="/wiki/Prince_Christian_of_Hanover" title="Prince Christian of Hanover">Christian</a> were born in <a href="/wiki/Hildesheim" title="Hildesheim">Hildesheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a>, while their half-sister, <a href="/wiki/Princess_Alexandra_of_Hanover_(born_1999)" title="Princess Alexandra of Hanover (born 1999)">Alexandra</a>, was born in Austria and lives with her mother in Monaco. Ernst August was <a href="/wiki/Baptized" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptized">baptized</a> on 15 October 1983 at <a href="/wiki/Marienburg_Castle_(Hanover)" title="Marienburg Castle (Hanover)">Marienburg Castle</a>, his godparents including <a href="/wiki/Felipe_VI_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Felipe VI of Spain">Felipe VI of Spain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Constantine_II_of_Greece" title="Constantine II of Greece">Constantine II of Greece</a>. </p><p>Despite the family's residence in Germany through both World Wars, his paternal grandfather, as a descendant of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> distantly in the <a href="/wiki/British_line_of_succession" class="mw-redirect" title="British line of succession">British line of succession</a>, obtained British citizenship for himself and his children in November 1956 under the <a href="/wiki/Sophia_Naturalization_Act_1705" title="Sophia Naturalization Act 1705">Sophia Naturalization Act 1705</a>. Their family owned property and conducted business in the post-war United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-eilers_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eilers-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Until his mid-teens, Ernst August and his brother lived at Hurlingham Lodge in London.<sup id="cite_ref-eilers_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eilers-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He also descends from Germany's last emperor, <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_II,_German_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelm II, German Emperor">Wilhelm II</a>, following whose abdication at the end of World War I the Hanovers also lost sovereignty over the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brunswick" title="Duchy of Brunswick">Duchy of Brunswick</a>, while retaining much of their continental personal property.<sup id="cite_ref-eilers_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eilers-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_and_asset_management">Career and asset management</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1983)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career and asset management"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2013-11-11_Ausstellung_Israel_Alter_-_der_letzte_Oberkantor_von_Hannover,_(09)_Andor_Izs%C3%A1k,_B%C3%BCste_Siegmund_Seligmann,_SKH_Erbprinz_Ernst_August_von_Hannover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/2013-11-11_Ausstellung_Israel_Alter_-_der_letzte_Oberkantor_von_Hannover%2C_%2809%29_Andor_Izs%C3%A1k%2C_B%C3%BCste_Siegmund_Seligmann%2C_SKH_Erbprinz_Ernst_August_von_Hannover.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/2013-11-11_Ausstellung_Israel_Alter_-_der_letzte_Oberkantor_von_Hannover%2C_%2809%29_Andor_Izs%C3%A1k%2C_B%C3%BCste_Siegmund_Seligmann%2C_SKH_Erbprinz_Ernst_August_von_Hannover.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/2013-11-11_Ausstellung_Israel_Alter_-_der_letzte_Oberkantor_von_Hannover%2C_%2809%29_Andor_Izs%C3%A1k%2C_B%C3%BCste_Siegmund_Seligmann%2C_SKH_Erbprinz_Ernst_August_von_Hannover.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="795" /></a><figcaption>Prince Ernst August (right) and Andor Izsák, Cantor of Hanover, at the Seligmann Foundation for Jewish Music in Hanover, 2013</figcaption></figure> <p>Ernst August attended <a href="/wiki/Malvern_College" title="Malvern College">Malvern College</a> and then studied history and national economy in New York City. After moving back to London he worked in the banking business for some years. Among other jobs, he worked with an <a href="/wiki/Open-end_fund" title="Open-end fund">open-end fund</a> of the Islamic Investment Bank in <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> and with a London investment bank specialized on financing smaller mining and technology companies in <a href="/wiki/Newly_industrialized_country" title="Newly industrialized country">newly industrialized countries</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After his marriage in 2017 he and his wife moved to <a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a>. In 2022 the couple moved to <a href="/wiki/Gmunden" title="Gmunden">Gmunden</a>, Austria, with their children.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Already in 2004, his father had signed over to him the German property of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Hanover" title="House of Hanover">House of Hanover</a>, including gothic-revival <a href="/wiki/Marienburg_Castle_(Hanover)" title="Marienburg Castle (Hanover)">Marienburg Castle</a>, the agricultural estates of <a href="/wiki/Calenberg_Castle" title="Calenberg Castle">Calenberg Castle</a> and the <i>Fürstenhaus</i> ("Princely House") at <a href="/wiki/Herrenhausen_Gardens" title="Herrenhausen Gardens">Herrenhausen Gardens</a> in Hanover; the elaborate museum in this small palace, built by King <a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">George I of Great Britain</a> in 1720, has been closed to the public since 2011. Since 2004, the prince has taken over many representative tasks on behalf of his father. </p><p>The father remained in charge of the Austrian family assets until 2013 when he was removed from the chairmanship of a family foundation based in <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a>, the <i>Duke of Cumberland Foundation</i>, which holds the properties near <a href="/wiki/Gmunden" title="Gmunden">Gmunden</a> in Austria, the Hanovers' main residence in exile after 1866 when their <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hanover" title="Kingdom of Hanover">Kingdom of Hanover</a> was annexed by <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussia</a>. Instead, the younger Ernst August was put in charge, reportedly for negligence on part of his father,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the initiative of the foundation's trustee Prince Michael of Liechtenstein.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The foundation manages vast forests, "Cumberland Wildlife Park", the "Queen's Villa", the "<a href="/wiki/Hubertihaus" title="Hubertihaus">Hubertihaus</a>" hunting lodge (where his father lives) and the mausoleum at <i><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Castle" title="Cumberland Castle">Cumberland Castle</a></i> (which itself was sold after World War II)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017 Ernst August the Elder filed legal action to recover chairmanship. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2016-09-12_Pressekonferenz_Leibniz_B%C3%BCste_Schloss_Marienburg_(206)_Schlossherr_Ernst_August_von_Hannover_bei_der_Enth%C3%BCllung.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/2016-09-12_Pressekonferenz_Leibniz_B%C3%BCste_Schloss_Marienburg_%28206%29_Schlossherr_Ernst_August_von_Hannover_bei_der_Enth%C3%BCllung.jpg/170px-2016-09-12_Pressekonferenz_Leibniz_B%C3%BCste_Schloss_Marienburg_%28206%29_Schlossherr_Ernst_August_von_Hannover_bei_der_Enth%C3%BCllung.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/2016-09-12_Pressekonferenz_Leibniz_B%C3%BCste_Schloss_Marienburg_%28206%29_Schlossherr_Ernst_August_von_Hannover_bei_der_Enth%C3%BCllung.jpg/255px-2016-09-12_Pressekonferenz_Leibniz_B%C3%BCste_Schloss_Marienburg_%28206%29_Schlossherr_Ernst_August_von_Hannover_bei_der_Enth%C3%BCllung.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/2016-09-12_Pressekonferenz_Leibniz_B%C3%BCste_Schloss_Marienburg_%28206%29_Schlossherr_Ernst_August_von_Hannover_bei_der_Enth%C3%BCllung.jpg/340px-2016-09-12_Pressekonferenz_Leibniz_B%C3%BCste_Schloss_Marienburg_%28206%29_Schlossherr_Ernst_August_von_Hannover_bei_der_Enth%C3%BCllung.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="906" /></a><figcaption>Ernst August revealing a bust of Leibniz at Marienburg Castle (2016)</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2014, Ernst August lent a number of paintings and objects for a <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a> state exhibition, <i>When the Royals came from Hanover - The rulers of Hanover on England's throne</i>, which included exhibits in five museums and castles under the auspices of <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles, Prince of Wales</a>. Thirty of more than 1000 items were contributed by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/State_Crown_of_George_I" title="State Crown of George I">State Crown of George I</a>, while Ernst August provided the king's famous <a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a> silver throne and other furniture dating to 1720. He hosted a parallel exhibition, <i>The Way to the Crown</i>, at Marienburg Castle until through 2016, displaying—among other items—the <a href="/wiki/Crown_jewels" title="Crown jewels">crown jewels</a> of the Kingdom of Hanover. </p><p>In 2005 he sold large parts of the family's art and furniture collections in an auction at <a href="/wiki/Sotheby%27s" title="Sotheby's">Sotheby's</a>, with a result of 44 million euros.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had initially planned to allocate the funds in a foundation for the renovation and maintenance of Marienburg Castle; however, he was forced to use most of it to settle his father's debt, which, at the time, had been unknown to him, as he told a newspaper in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011 he sold the manor house and stables at Calenberg, retaining the land.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stating that its proceeds wouldn't suffice to maintain Marienburg Castle, infested with <a href="/wiki/Dry_rot" title="Dry rot">dry rot</a> and threatened by static problems, he entered into negotiations with the State of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a> regarding the future of the castle, and its renovation, estimated at 27 million euros. In November 2018 he announced that he planned to transfer the castle to a state-controlled foundation (the Hanoverian Monasteries' Chamber, founded by his family in 1569, which still owns most of the secularized monasteries and ecclesiastical estates of the former kingdom), at a symbolic sale price of 1 euro, with the foundation undertaking renovation.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining art collection was planned to be kept in the castle, with parts purchased by the state, parts kept by the family and lent to the state, and parts transferred to a foundation controlled by both the family and the state. The transaction, however, was stopped by his father's legal action, seeking to regain ownership.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriage_and_issue">Marriage and issue</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1983)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Marriage and issue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the summer of 2016 Ernst August became engaged to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekaterina_Igorievna_Malysheva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekaterina Igorievna Malysheva (page does not exist)">Ekaterina Igorievna Malysheva</a> (b. 30 July 1986, <a href="/wiki/Apatity" title="Apatity">Apatity</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">Russia</a>), a <a href="/wiki/Russians" title="Russians">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Designer" title="Designer">designer</a>, <a href="/wiki/General_manager" title="General manager">general manager</a> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Audiotube&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Audiotube (page does not exist)">Audiotube</a> and founder of EKAT, and daughter of Igor Malyshev and Svetlana Malysheva.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Days before the wedding, his father, the elder <a href="/wiki/Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1954)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1954)">Ernst August</a> publicly stated concerns about potential adverse impacts on family assets if the younger Ernst August were to marry his chosen fiancée.<sup id="cite_ref-figaro_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-figaro-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite the <a href="/wiki/Dynastic" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynastic">dynastic</a> tradition of obtaining the head of the House of Hanover's express, prior authorization for an heir's marriage in accordance with an 1836 Hanoverian <a href="/wiki/House_law" title="House law">house law</a> (as Ernst August's father had done when marrying his sons' future mother in 1981),<sup id="cite_ref-ggh_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ggh-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the bridegroom's father declared his intention to withhold consent for his son's marriage to Ekaterina Malysheva,<sup id="cite_ref-figaro_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-figaro-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> reportedly in a dispute over family assets.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ernst_August_von_Hannover_1983_Hochzeit_Ekaterina_Malysheva_a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ernst_August_von_Hannover_1983_Hochzeit_Ekaterina_Malysheva_a.jpg/220px-Ernst_August_von_Hannover_1983_Hochzeit_Ekaterina_Malysheva_a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ernst_August_von_Hannover_1983_Hochzeit_Ekaterina_Malysheva_a.jpg/330px-Ernst_August_von_Hannover_1983_Hochzeit_Ekaterina_Malysheva_a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Ernst_August_von_Hannover_1983_Hochzeit_Ekaterina_Malysheva_a.jpg/440px-Ernst_August_von_Hannover_1983_Hochzeit_Ekaterina_Malysheva_a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1547" data-file-height="1234" /></a><figcaption>Ekaterina Malysheva and Prince Ernst August after their wedding, 2017</figcaption></figure> <p>Nonetheless, the civil marriage took place on 6 July 2017 in Hanover's <a href="/wiki/New_Town_Hall_(Hanover)" title="New Town Hall (Hanover)">New Town Hall</a> and was conducted by the mayor of Hanover, <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Schostok" title="Stefan Schostok">Stefan Schostok</a>. The church marriage took place on 8 July 2017 in the <a href="/wiki/Marktkirche,_Hanover" title="Marktkirche, Hanover">Hanover Market Church</a> at which the former <i><a href="/wiki/Landesbischof" title="Landesbischof">Landesbischof</a></i> of the <a href="/wiki/Evangelical-Lutheran_Church_of_Hanover" title="Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover">Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Hanover</a>, Horst Hirschler, presided. The bride was escorted by her father, Igor Malyshev. Her wedding dress was the work of <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanese</a> designer <a href="/wiki/Sandra_Mansour" title="Sandra Mansour">Sandra Mansour</a>, and she wore a <a href="/wiki/Tiara" title="Tiara">tiara</a> that belonged to the former Kaiser <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_II,_German_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelm II, German Emperor">Wilhelm II</a>'s only daughter, <a href="/wiki/Princess_Victoria_Louise_of_Prussia" title="Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia">Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the wedding guests were: <a href="/wiki/Prince_Christian_of_Hanover" title="Prince Christian of Hanover">Prince Christian of Hanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Princess_Alexandra_of_Hanover_(born_1999)" title="Princess Alexandra of Hanover (born 1999)">Princess Alexandra of Hanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Casiraghi" title="Andrea Casiraghi">Andrea Casiraghi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Santo_Domingo" title="Tatiana Santo Domingo">Tatiana Santo Domingo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Casiraghi" title="Pierre Casiraghi">Pierre Casiraghi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Borromeo" title="Beatrice Borromeo">Beatrice Borromeo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Casiraghi" title="Charlotte Casiraghi">Charlotte Casiraghi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich,_Prince_of_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia">Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia</a> and his wife <a href="/wiki/Sophie,_Princess_of_Prussia" title="Sophie, Princess of Prussia">Princess Sophie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pavlos,_Crown_Prince_of_Greece" title="Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece">Crown Prince Pavlos of Greece</a> and his wife <a href="/wiki/Marie-Chantal,_Crown_Princess_of_Greece" title="Marie-Chantal, Crown Princess of Greece">Crown Princess Marie-Chantal</a>, Hereditary Prince Hubertus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, <a href="/wiki/Alexander,_Prince_of_Schaumburg-Lippe" title="Alexander, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe">Alexander, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Princess_Elisabeth_von_Thurn_und_Taxis" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Elisabeth von Thurn und Taxis">Princess Elisabeth von Thurn und Taxis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The father of the groom, Prince Ernst August, did not attend the wedding.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the church, the royal couple rode in a horse carriage to <a href="/wiki/Herrenhausen_Gardens" title="Herrenhausen Gardens">Herrenhausen Gardens</a> for the wedding reception in the Gallery Building. In the evening, a ball took place at Marienburg Castle. </p><p>The couple had four children: </p> <ul><li>Elisabeth Tatiana Maximiliana Iacobella Faiza von Hannover (born 22 February 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Welf August Johannes Ferdinand Karl Wilhelm Anthony Julio Mario von Hannover (born 14 March 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Eleanora Dina Daniela Alexandra von Hannover (born 26 July 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Margarita (born 18 July 2024)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Titles_and_styles">Titles and styles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1983)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Titles and styles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Germany, the legal privileges of royalty and nobility were abolished in 1919; thereafter for legal purposes, hereditary titles form part of the surname only.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thus, while descendants of <a href="/wiki/Non-dynastic" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-dynastic">non-dynastic</a> marriages may have a legal right to the use of "Prinz/Prinzessin von Hannover Herzog/Herzogin zu Braunschweig und Lüneburg Königlicher Prinz/Prinzessin von Großbritannien und Irland" as surnames, they are not recognized as bearing rank, styles titles or membership appertaining to the House of Hanover, according to its house rules.<sup id="cite_ref-ggh_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ggh-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-petit_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-petit-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nor is the title "Prince/ss of Great Britain and Ireland", re-claimed by the deposed House of Hanover in 1931, accorded by British sovereigns to members thereof born after 30 November 1917.<sup id="cite_ref-eilers_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eilers-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-petit_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-petit-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1983)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In Germany, royal and noble titles were abolished in 1919, thereafter being legally borne as surnames.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBenne2014" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Benne, Simon (15 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Exklusiv-Hannovers-Prinz-Ernst-August-im-HAZ-Interview">"In der Prinzenrolle"</a>. <i>Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</i> (in German). <q>Unter Nachname steht im Pass 'Prinz von Hannover Herzog zu Braunschweig und Lüneburg Königlicher Prinz von Großbritannien und Irland'.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hannoversche+Allgemeine+Zeitung&rft.atitle=In+der+Prinzenrolle&rft.date=2014-03-15&rft.aulast=Benne&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haz.de%2FHannover%2FAus-der-Stadt%2FUebersicht%2FExklusiv-Hannovers-Prinz-Ernst-August-im-HAZ-Interview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOpfell2001" class="citation book cs1">Opfell, Olga S. (2001). "H.R.H. Ernst August, Prince of Hanover Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg Royal House of Hanover (House of Guelph)". <i>Royalty Who Waits: The 21 Heads of Formerly Regnant Houses of Europe</i>. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. pp. 42–50.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=H.R.H.+Ernst+August%2C+Prince+of+Hanover+Duke+of+Brunswick+and+Luneburg+Royal+House+of+Hanover+%28House+of+Guelph%29&rft.btitle=Royalty+Who+Waits%3A+The+21+Heads+of+Formerly+Regnant+Houses+of+Europe&rft.place=Jefferson&rft.pages=42-50&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2001&rft.aulast=Opfell&rft.aufirst=Olga+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eilers-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eilers_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eilers_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eilers_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eilers_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEilers1997" class="citation book cs1">Eilers, Marlene (1997). <i>Queen Victoria's Descendants</i>. Falkoping, Sweden: Rosvall Royal Books. pp. 22–24. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-630-5964-9" title="Special:BookSources/91-630-5964-9"><bdi>91-630-5964-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Queen+Victoria%27s+Descendants&rft.place=Falkoping%2C+Sweden&rft.pages=22-24&rft.pub=Rosvall+Royal+Books&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=91-630-5964-9&rft.aulast=Eilers&rft.aufirst=Marlene&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/aktuell/gesellschaft/menschen/ernst-august-von-hannover-der-grosse-prinz-11985788.html?printPagedArticle=true#pageIndex_0"><i>Der große Prinz.</i></a> In: <i>Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung</i>. 8 December 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnd.de/promis/ernst-august-prinz-von-hannover-sohn-zieht-nach-oesterreich-3NZFDT7ZFWFR3BIBF4O4AJPNJ4.html">rnd.de</a>, 11 October 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bunte.de/royals/royals-weltweit/deutscher-adel/ernst-august-von-hannover-er-will-seinen-sohn-vernichten.html">"Ernst August von Hannover: Er will seinen Sohn vernichten"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ernst+August+von+Hannover%3A+Er+will+seinen+Sohn+vernichten&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bunte.de%2Froyals%2Froyals-weltweit%2Fdeutscher-adel%2Fernst-august-von-hannover-er-will-seinen-sohn-vernichten.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plus.faz.net/finanzen/2017-12-22/im-haus-der-welfen-eskaliert-der-familienstreit/95163.html">Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, 22 Dec 2017</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Images in the German article: <i><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_Cumberland" class="extiw" title="de:Schloss Cumberland">Schloss Cumberland</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opac.tib.uni-hannover.de/DB=3/SET=2/TTL=7/FAM?PPN=49996733X">Auction catalogues</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haz.de/Nachrichten/Der-Norden/Ernst-August-von-Hannover-Das-Geld-ist-weg">Ernst August von Hannover: "Das Geld ist weg"</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hannoversche_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung">Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</a> (HAZ), 1 February 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.neuepresse.de/Hannover/Meine-Stadt/Erbprinz-verkauft-Elternhaus-in-Schulenburg"><i>Erbprinz verkauft Elternhaus in Schulenburg.</i></a> In: <i>Neue Presse</i>, 6 January 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</i>, 19 July 2016, p 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/niedersachsen/hannover_weser-leinegebiet/Marienburg-Ernst-August-senior-legt-Einspruch-ein,marienburg412.html"><i>Marienburg: Ernst August senior legt Einspruch ein.</i></a> In: <i>ndr.de</i>. 5 February 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchinkel2017" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schinkel, Andreas (8 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://t.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Erbprinz-Ernst-August-von-Hannover-heiratet-im-Juli-in-der-Marktkirche">"Königliche Hochzeit im Juli in der Marktkirche"</a> [Royal Wedding in July in the Marktkirche]. <i>Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hannoversche+Allgemeine+Zeitung&rft.atitle=K%C3%B6nigliche+Hochzeit+im+Juli+in+der+Marktkirche&rft.date=2017-03-08&rft.aulast=Schinkel&rft.aufirst=Andreas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ft.haz.de%2FHannover%2FAus-der-Stadt%2FUebersicht%2FErbprinz-Ernst-August-von-Hannover-heiratet-im-Juli-in-der-Marktkirche&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol"><i>Burke's Royal Families of the World</i>. Vol. I Europe and Latin America.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Burke%27s+Royal+Families+of+the+World&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-figaro-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-figaro_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-figaro_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDominguez2017" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dominguez, Klhoé (3 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://madame.lefigaro.fr/celebrites/ernst-august-de-hanovre-le-mari-de-caroline-de-monaco-soppose-au-mariage-de-son-fils-avec-la-russe-ekaterina-malysheva-030717-133081">"Le mari de Caroline de Monaco s'oppose au mariage de son fils"</a> [The husband of Caroline of Monaco opposes the marriage of his son]. <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Figaro" title="Le Figaro">Le Figaro</a></i> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Figaro&rft.atitle=Le+mari+de+Caroline+de+Monaco+s%27oppose+au+mariage+de+son+fils&rft.date=2017-07-03&rft.aulast=Dominguez&rft.aufirst=Klho%C3%A9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmadame.lefigaro.fr%2Fcelebrites%2Fernst-august-de-hanovre-le-mari-de-caroline-de-monaco-soppose-au-mariage-de-son-fils-avec-la-russe-ekaterina-malysheva-030717-133081&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ggh-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ggh_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ggh_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFvon_FinckensteinFranke2015" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">von Finckenstein, Gottfried Finck; Franke, Christoph (2015). <i>Gothaisches Genealogisches Handbuch der Fürstlchen Häuser</i> [<i>Gotha Genealogical Handbook of the Princely Houses</i>] (in German). Vol. 1. Marburg: Verlag des Deutschen Adelsarchivs. pp. 122–123, 625–627. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-9817243-0-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-9817243-0-1"><bdi>978-3-9817243-0-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gothaisches+Genealogisches+Handbuch+der+F%C3%BCrstlchen+H%C3%A4user&rft.place=Marburg&rft.pages=122-123%2C+625-627&rft.pub=Verlag+des+Deutschen+Adelsarchivs&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-3-9817243-0-1&rft.aulast=von+Finckenstein&rft.aufirst=Gottfried+Finck&rft.au=Franke%2C+Christoph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMikelbank2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Mikelbank, Peter (6 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.com/royals/prince-ernst-august-publicly-opposes-sons-marriage/">"Royal Wedding Crisis! Prince Ernst-August Publicly Opposes His Son's Marriage Days Before the Ceremony"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/People_(magazine)" title="People (magazine)">People</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=People&rft.atitle=Royal+Wedding+Crisis%21+Prince+Ernst-August+Publicly+Opposes+His+Son%27s+Marriage+Days+Before+the+Ceremony&rft.date=2017-07-06&rft.aulast=Mikelbank&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fprince-ernst-august-publicly-opposes-sons-marriage%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://t.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Welfenhochzeit-Standesamtliche-Trauung-von-Ernst-August-und-Ekaterina-Malysheva-im-Rathaus-Hannover">"Ernst August und Ekaterina sind verheiratet"</a>. <i>Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</i> (in German). 6 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hannoversche+Allgemeine+Zeitung&rft.atitle=Ernst+August+und+Ekaterina+sind+verheiratet&rft.date=2017-07-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ft.haz.de%2FHannover%2FAus-der-Stadt%2FUebersicht%2FWelfenhochzeit-Standesamtliche-Trauung-von-Ernst-August-und-Ekaterina-Malysheva-im-Rathaus-Hannover&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenne2017" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Benne, Simon (8 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://t.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Welfenhochzeit-Prinz-Ernst-August-und-Ekaterina-von-Hannover-heiraten-in-der-Marktkirche">"Ernst August und Ekaterina sagen Ja"</a>. <i>Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hannoversche+Allgemeine+Zeitung&rft.atitle=Ernst+August+und+Ekaterina+sagen+Ja&rft.date=2017-07-08&rft.aulast=Benne&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ft.haz.de%2FHannover%2FAus-der-Stadt%2FUebersicht%2FWelfenhochzeit-Prinz-Ernst-August-und-Ekaterina-von-Hannover-heiraten-in-der-Marktkirche&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNDR" class="citation web cs1">NDR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/niedersachsen/hannover_weser-leinegebiet/Die-Gaesteliste-der-Welfenhochzeit,welfengaeste100.html">"Die Gästeliste der Welfenhochzeit"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+G%C3%A4steliste+der+Welfenhochzeit&rft.au=NDR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndr.de%2Fnachrichten%2Fniedersachsen%2Fhannover_weser-leinegebiet%2FDie-Gaesteliste-der-Welfenhochzeit%2Cwelfengaeste100.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNDR" class="citation web cs1">NDR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/niedersachsen/hannover_weser-leinegebiet/Ja-Ernst-August-und-Ekaterina-haben-geheiratet,welfenhochzeit176.html">"Ja! Ernst August und Ekaterina haben geheiratet"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ja%21+Ernst+August+und+Ekaterina+haben+geheiratet&rft.au=NDR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndr.de%2Fnachrichten%2Fniedersachsen%2Fhannover_weser-leinegebiet%2FJa-Ernst-August-und-Ekaterina-haben-geheiratet%2Cwelfenhochzeit176.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Uebersicht/Baby-von-Ekaterina-und-Erbprinz-Ernst-August-von-Hannover-ist-da">"Welfen-Nachwuchs: Das Baby ist da"</a>. <i>HAZ – Hannoversche Allgemeine</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HAZ+%E2%80%93+Hannoversche+Allgemeine&rft.atitle=Welfen-Nachwuchs%3A+Das+Baby+ist+da&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.haz.de%2FHannover%2FAus-der-Stadt%2FUebersicht%2FBaby-von-Ekaterina-und-Erbprinz-Ernst-August-von-Hannover-ist-da&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haz.de/Hannover/Aus-der-Stadt/Hannover-Sohn-von-Ernst-August-heisst-Welf-August-von-Hannover">"Welfenspross heißt Welf August von Hannover"</a>. <i>HAZ – Hannoversche Allgemeine</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HAZ+%E2%80%93+Hannoversche+Allgemeine&rft.atitle=Welfenspross+hei%C3%9Ft+Welf+August+von+Hannover&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haz.de%2FHannover%2FAus-der-Stadt%2FHannover-Sohn-von-Ernst-August-heisst-Welf-August-von-Hannover&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bunte.de/royals/royals-weltweit/deutscher-adel/ernst-august-jr-ekaterina-von-hannover-ihr-drittes-kind-ist-da.html">"Ernst August jr. & Ekaterina von Hannover: Freude im Welfenhaus: Ihr drittes Kind ist da!"</a>. <i>BUNTE.de</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BUNTE.de&rft.atitle=Ernst+August+jr.+%26+Ekaterina+von+Hannover%3A+Freude+im+Welfenhaus%3A+Ihr+drittes+Kind+ist+da%21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bunte.de%2Froyals%2Froyals-weltweit%2Fdeutscher-adel%2Fernst-august-jr-ekaterina-von-hannover-ihr-drittes-kind-ist-da.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zum.de/psm/weimar/weimar_vve.php#First+Chapter+:+The+Individual">"(HIS,P) Weimar Constitution"</a>. <i>www.zum.de</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.zum.de&rft.atitle=%28HIS%2CP%29+Weimar+Constitution&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zum.de%2Fpsm%2Fweimar%2Fweimar_vve.php%23First%2BChapter%2B%3A%2BThe%2BIndividual&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-petit-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-petit_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-petit_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Badts_de_CugnacCoutant_de_Saisseval2002" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal; Coutant de Saisseval, Guy (2002). <i>Le Petit Gotha</i> (in French). Paris: Nouvelle Imprimerie Laballery. pp. 60–62, 71. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-9507974-3-1" title="Special:BookSources/2-9507974-3-1"><bdi>2-9507974-3-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Petit+Gotha&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=60-62%2C+71&rft.pub=Nouvelle+Imprimerie+Laballery&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=2-9507974-3-1&rft.aulast=de+Badts+de+Cugnac&rft.aufirst=Chantal&rft.au=Coutant+de+Saisseval%2C+Guy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrince+Ernst+August+of+Hanover+%28born+1983%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_Ernst_August_of_Hanover_(born_1983)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hanoverian_princes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hanoverian_princes" title="Template:Hanoverian princes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hanoverian_princes" title="Template talk:Hanoverian princes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hanoverian_princes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hanoverian princes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hanoverian_princes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hanoverian_prince" title="Hanoverian prince">Hanoverian princes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Generations are numbered by descent from <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">George III</a>, first <a href="/wiki/King_of_Hanover" title="King of Hanover">king of Hanover</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_IV" title="George IV">King George IV</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Frederick,_Duke_of_York_and_Albany" title="Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany">Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_IV" title="William IV">King William IV</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward,_Duke_of_Kent_and_Strathearn" title="Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn">Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_King_of_Hanover" title="Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover">King Ernest Augustus</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Augustus_Frederick,_Duke_of_Sussex" title="Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex">Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Adolphus,_Duke_of_Cambridge" title="Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge">Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg/90px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg/135px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg/180px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hanover.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_V_of_Hanover" title="George V of Hanover">King George V</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George,_Duke_of_Cambridge" title="Prince George, Duke of Cambridge">Prince George, Duke of Cambridge</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_Crown_Prince_of_Hanover" title="Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover">Crown Prince Ernest Augustus</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_Duke_of_Brunswick" title="Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick">Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">5th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Ernest_Augustus_of_Hanover_(born_1914)" title="Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover (born 1914)">Ernest Augustus, Hereditary Prince of Brunswick</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_William_of_Hanover" title="Prince George William of Hanover">Prince George William</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">6th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_August_von_Hannover_(born_1954)" title="Ernst August von Hannover (born 1954)">Ernest Augustus, Prince of Hanover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Ludwig_Rudolf_of_Hanover" title="Prince Ludwig Rudolf of Hanover">Prince Ludwig Rudolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Prinz_von_Hannover" title="Heinrich Prinz von Hannover">Prince Heinrich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">7th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hereditary Prince Ernest Augustus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Christian_of_Hanover" title="Prince Christian of Hanover">Prince Christian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><i><sup>1</sup> also <a href="/wiki/British_prince" title="British prince">prince</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" 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this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/302704496">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td 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