CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Географска дужина — Википедија</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )srwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"hh:mm d. month y.","wgMonthNames":["","јануар","фебруар","март","април","мај","јун","јул","август","септембар","октобар","новембар","децембар"],"wgRequestId":"8baf039a-5e0e-49e2-acb1-5646d9f26485","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Географска_дужина","wgTitle":"Географска дужина","wgCurRevisionId":28858417,"wgRevisionId":28858417,"wgArticleId":11930,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 одржавање: Формат датума","CS1 извори на језику — енглески (en)","Чланци који садрже текст на језику — латински","Чланци са шаблонима хутнота који циљају непостојећу страницу", "Шаблон:Категорија на Остави/параметар/ненаведен/име странице различито од Википодатака","Шаблон:Категорија на Остави/именски простор/главни","Чланци са BNE идентификаторима","Чланци са GND идентификаторима","Чланци са J9U идентификаторима","Чланци са NKC идентификаторима","Географски координатни систем"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sr","wgPageContentLanguage":"sr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Географска_дужина","wgRelevantArticleId":11930,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgUserVariant":"sr","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sr-ec"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q36477","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.24"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming", "ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/World_map_longlat.svg/1200px-World_map_longlat.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="684"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/World_map_longlat.svg/800px-World_map_longlat.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="456"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/World_map_longlat.svg/640px-World_map_longlat.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="365"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Географска дужина — Википедија"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Уреди" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Википедија (sr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sr" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sr-Cyrl" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/sr-ec/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sr-Latn" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/sr-el/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Википедија – Atom фид" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Географска_дужина rootpage-Географска_дужина skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Пређи на садржај</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сајт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Главни мени" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Главни мени</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Главни мени</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">помери на страну</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигација </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Посетите главну страну [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Главна страна</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Водичи за прегледање Википедије"><span>Садржај</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Списак скорашњих измена на пројекту [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Скорашње измене</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Посетите насумичну страницу [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Случајна страница</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Пронађите информације о актуелностима"><span>Актуелности</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедија:Контакт" title="Сазнајте како да ступите у контакт с уредницима"><span>Контакт</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Интеракција </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9B:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Место где можете да се информишете"><span>Помоћ</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B8"><span>Научите да уређујете</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B3"><span>Трг</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="О пројекту, шта можете да радите и где да пронађете ствари"><span>Радионица</span></a></li><li id="n-noticeboard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0"><span>Огласна табла</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5"><span>Отпреми датотеку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедија" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sr.svg" style="width: 7.8125em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sr.svg" width="120" height="11" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претражите пројекат Википедија [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Претрага</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Претражите Википедију" aria-label="Претражите Википедију" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претражите пројекат Википедија [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Посебно:Претражи"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Претражи</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Личне алатке"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Мења се приказ странице; величина фонта, ширина и боја" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Изглед" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Изглед</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=sr" class=""><span>Донације</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3&returnto=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да отворите налог и пријавите се" class=""><span>Отвори налог</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да се пријавите [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Пријави ме</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Више опција" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Личне алатке" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Личне алатке</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Кориснички мени" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=sr"><span>Донације</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3&returnto=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да отворите налог и пријавите се"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Отвори налог</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да се пријавите [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Пријави ме</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eодбаци\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"sr\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #f0f0f0; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EПрикључите се расправи на тему \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5,_%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5\" title=\"Википедија:Гласање/Предлог/Редизајн страница за добре, сјајне и изабране спискове\"\u003Eредизајна страница за добре, сјајне и ИС\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EПокренут је \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5_2024.\" title=\"Википедија:Уређивачки маратон Вики воли споменике 2024.\"\u003EУређивачки маратон Вики воли споменике 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EУ току је такмичење у писању чланака на тему \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0/%D0%A3_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5\" title=\"Википедија:Такмичење у писању чланака/У свету Флоре и Фауне\"\u003EФлоре и фауне\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EПридружите се \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%98%D0%B0_2024.\" title=\"Википедија:Уређивачки маратон Вики воли јавну уметност и гробна обележја 2024.\"\u003EУређивачком маратону Вики воли јавну уметност и гробна обележја 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EУчествујте у \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://sr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0_SheSaid_2024\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"q:Викицитат:Кампања SheSaid 2024\"\u003Eкампањи писања цитата значајних жена\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E на Викицитату.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сајт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Садржај" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Садржај</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">помери на страну</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Почетак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Преглед" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Преглед"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Преглед</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Преглед-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Историја" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Историја"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Историја</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Историја-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Садржај одељка Историја</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Историја-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Хронометар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Хронометар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Хронометар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Хронометар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Види_још" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Види_још"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Види још</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Види_још-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Референце" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Референце"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Референце</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Референце-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Литература" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Литература"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Литература</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Литература-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спољашње_везе" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спољашње_везе"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Спољашње везе</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спољашње_везе-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Садржај" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прикажи/сакриј садржај" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прикажи/сакриј садржај</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Географска дужина</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Чланак на другим језицима. Доступан на: 118" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-118" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">118 језика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengtegraad" title="Lengtegraad — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lengtegraad" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_L%C3%A4nge" title="Geografische Länge — немачки (Швајцарска)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Geografische Länge" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="немачки (Швајцарска)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84_(%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="طول (جغرافيا) — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طول (جغرافيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonchitut_(cheograf%C3%ADa)" title="Lonchitut (cheografía) — арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Lonchitut (cheografía)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llonxit%C3%BA" title="Llonxitú — астуријски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llonxitú" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астуријски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="देशान्तर — авади" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="देशान्तर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авади" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzunluq_dair%C9%99si" title="Uzunluq dairəsi — азербејџански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Uzunluq dairəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербејџански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garis_bujur" title="Garis bujur — индонежански" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Garis bujur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонежански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Longitud" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Географска дължина — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Географска дължина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keng-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Keng-tō͘ — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Keng-tō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%99%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%A1_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Оҙонлоҡ (координат) — башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Оҙонлоҡ (координат)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Даўгата — белоруски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Даўгата" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белоруски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Даўгата — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Даўгата" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="देशांतर — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="देशांतर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6" title="দ্রাঘিমাংশ — бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দ্রাঘিমাংশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82" title="གཞུང་ཐིག — тибетански" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གཞུང་ཐིག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografska_du%C5%BEina" title="Geografska dužina — босански" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Geografska dužina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedred" title="Hedred — бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hedred" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitud_(geografia)" title="Longitud (geografia) — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Longitud (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longhitud" title="Longhitud — себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Longhitud" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitambariko_yeTaranyika" title="Mitambariko yeTaranyika — шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mitambariko yeTaranyika" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydred" title="Hydred — велшки" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hydred" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="велшки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83%D1%85_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Тăрăх (координат) — чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тăрăх (координат)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zem%C4%9Bpisn%C3%A1_d%C3%A9lka" title="Zeměpisná délka — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zeměpisná délka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A6ngdekreds" title="Længdekreds — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Længdekreds" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographische_L%C3%A4nge" title="Geographische Länge — немачки" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geographische Länge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiska_dlinina" title="Geografiska dlinina — доњолужичкосрпски" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Geografiska dlinina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="доњолужичкосрпски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograafiline_pikkus" title="Geograafiline pikkus — естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Geograafiline pikkus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Γεωγραφικό μήκος — грчки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γεωγραφικό μήκος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грчки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude" title="Longitude — енглески" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Longitude" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="енглески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitud_(cartograf%C3%ADa)" title="Longitud (cartografía) — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Longitud (cartografía)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudo" title="Longitudo — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Longitudo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude" title="Longitude — баскијски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Longitude" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="طول جغرافیایی — персијски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طول جغرافیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude" title="Longitude — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Longitude" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingtegraad" title="Lingtegraad — западни фризијски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Lingtegraad" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западни фризијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domhanfhad" title="Domhanfhad — ирски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Domhanfhad" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonxitude_(cartograf%C3%ADa)" title="Lonxitude (cartografía) — галицијски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lonxitude (cartografía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галицијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9A" title="קו אורך — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קו אורך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="देशान्तर — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="देशान्तर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiska_do%C5%82hos%C4%87" title="Geografiska dołhosć — горњолужичкосрпски" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Geografiska dołhosć" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="горњолужичкосрпски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemljopisna_du%C5%BEina" title="Zemljopisna dužina — хрватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zemljopisna dužina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Աշխարհագրական երկայնություն — јерменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աշխարհագրական երկայնություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="јерменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudo_(geografio)" title="Longitudo (geografio) — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Longitudo (geografio)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude" title="Longitude — игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Longitude" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Longitud" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%C3%A6%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Дæргъад — осетински" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дæргъад" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengdargr%C3%A1%C3%B0a" title="Lengdargráða — исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lengdargráða" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudine" title="Longitudine — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Longitudine" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%8C%E5%BA%A6" title="経度 — јапански" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="経度" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garis_bujur" title="Garis bujur — јавански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Garis bujur" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="јавански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="გრძედი — грузијски" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრძედი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B" title="Бойлық — казашки" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бойлық" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Узундук — киргиски" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Узундук" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudo" title="Longitudo — свахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Longitudo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="свахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EB%8F%84" title="경도 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="경도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonjitid" title="Lonjitid — хаићански" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lonjitid" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="хаићански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AAl%C3%AElar" title="Hêlîlar — курдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hêlîlar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudo_geographica" title="Longitudo geographica — латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Longitudo geographica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2eogr%C4%81fiskais_garums" title="Ģeogrāfiskais garums — летонски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģeogrāfiskais garums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="летонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographesch_L%C3%A4ngt" title="Geographesch Längt — луксембуршки" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Geographesch Längt" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="луксембуршки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilguma" title="Ilguma — литвански" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ilguma" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monk%C9%94%CC%81l%C9%94%CC%81t%C9%94%CC%81_mola%C3%AD" title="Monkɔ́lɔ́tɔ́ molaí — лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Monkɔ́lɔ́tɔ́ molaí" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%87" title="ເສັ້ນແວງ — лаоски" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເສັ້ນແວງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаоски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longit%C3%BCda" title="Longitüda — ломбард" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Longitüda" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбард" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="देशान्तर — маитили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="देशान्तर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="маитили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Географска должина — македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Географска должина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laharan-jara_hasina" title="Laharan-jara hasina — малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Laharan-jara hasina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%ADng-d%C3%B4" title="Gĭng-dô — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gĭng-dô" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="രേഖാംശം — малајалам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="രേഖാംശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малајалам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="रेखांश — марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रेखांश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0" title="လောင်ဂျီကျူ — бурмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လောင်ဂျီကျူ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" title="देशान्तर — непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="देशान्तर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengtegraad" title="Lengtegraad — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lengtegraad" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengtegraod" title="Lengtegraod — нискосаксонски" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Lengtegraod" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нискосаксонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograafisk_lengde" title="Geograafisk lengde — севернофризијски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Geograafisk lengde" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="севернофризијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengdegrad" title="Lengdegrad — норвешки букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lengdegrad" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвешки букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengdegrad" title="Lengdegrad — норвешки нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lengdegrad" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвешки нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud — окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Longitud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Кутык — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кутык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%98%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE" title="ଦ୍ରାଘିମା — одија" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଦ୍ରାଘିମା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="одија" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sararran_Gadee" title="Sararran Gadee — оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sararran Gadee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF" title="လောင်စီစျု — Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="လောင်စီစျု" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF" title="طول بلد — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="طول بلد" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%82ugo%C5%9B%C4%87_geograficzna" title="Długość geograficzna — пољски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Długość geograficzna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="пољски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude" title="Longitude — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Longitude" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudine" title="Longitudine — румунски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Longitudine" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Долгота — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Долгота" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjat%C3%ABsia_gjeografike" title="Gjatësia gjeografike — албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjatësia gjeografike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loncit%C3%B9dini" title="Loncitùdini — сицилијански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Loncitùdini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude" title="Longitude — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Longitude" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF" title="طول بلد — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="طول بلد" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemepisn%C3%A1_d%C4%BA%C5%BEka" title="Zemepisná dĺžka — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zemepisná dĺžka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemljepisna_dol%C5%BEina" title="Zemljepisna dolžina — словеначки" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zemljepisna dolžina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словеначки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dugo%C5%9B%C4%87_geograficzno" title="Dugość geograficzno — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dugość geograficzno" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhigaha" title="Dhigaha — сомалски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dhigaha" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%DA%B5%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%8C" title="ھێڵی درێژی — централни курдски" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێڵی درێژی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="централни курдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografska_du%C5%BEina" title="Geografska dužina — српскохрватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Geografska dužina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="српскохрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garis_Nangtung" title="Garis Nangtung — сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Garis Nangtung" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituusaste" title="Pituusaste — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pituusaste" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Longitud" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="நிலநிரைக்கோடு — тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நிலநிரைக்கோடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longhitud" title="Longhitud — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Longhitud" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%96%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%82" title="రేఖాంశం — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రేఖాంశం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94" title="ลองจิจูด — тајски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลองจิจูด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinh_%C4%91%E1%BB%99" title="Kinh độ — вијетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kinh độ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вијетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boylam" title="Boylam — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Boylam" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Довгота — украјински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Довгота" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украјински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF" title="طول بلد — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="طول بلد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudine" title="Longitudine — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Longitudine" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengtegroad" title="Lengtegroad — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Lengtegroad" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitud" title="Longitud — варајски" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Longitud" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tus-wu-taxaw" title="Tus-wu-taxaw — волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Tus-wu-taxaw" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="经度 — ву кинески" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="经度" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meridyen" title="Meridyen — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Meridyen" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="经度 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="经度" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93" title="經 — кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="經" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36477#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уреди међујезичке везе" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди везе</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Прочитајте овај чланак [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Чланак</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="discussion" title="Разговарајте о страници [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Разговор</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промени варијанту језика" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ћир./lat.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-sr mw-list-item"><a href="/sr/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" lang="sr" hreflang="sr"><span>Ћир./lat.</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-sr-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/sr-ec/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" lang="sr-Cyrl" hreflang="sr-Cyrl"><span>Ћирилица</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-sr-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/sr-el/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" lang="sr-Latn" hreflang="sr-Latn"><span>Latinica</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Погледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Уредите ову страницу [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Уредите изворни код ове странице [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Уреди извор</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=history" title="Историја [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Историја</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатке странице"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Алатке" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Алатке</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Алатке</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">помери на страну</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Више опција" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Радње </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Уредите ову страницу [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Уредите изворни код ове странице [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Уреди извор</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=history"><span>Историја</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Опште </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Списак свих вики страница које воде овамо [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Шта води овамо</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Скорашње измене страница које су повезане с овом [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Повезане измене</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Википедија:Водич_за_отпремање" title="Поставите слике и снимке [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Отпреми датотеку</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Списак свих посебних страница [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Посебне странице</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&oldid=28858417" title="Трајна веза до ове измене на овој страници"><span>Трајна веза</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=info" title="Више информација о овој страници"><span>Подаци о страници</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98&page=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&id=28858417&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информације о томе како цитирати ову страницу"><span>Цитирај страницу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2584%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B4%25D1%2583%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0"><span>Кратки URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2593%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2584%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B4%25D1%2583%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0"><span>Преузми QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Штампање/извоз </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>Преузми у PDF-у</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Одштампајте ову страницу [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Одштампај</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> На другим пројектима </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Longitudes" hreflang="en"><span>Викиостава</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36477" title="Веза ка ставци на спремишту података [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ставка на Википодацима</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатке странице"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Изглед</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">помери на страну</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">С Википедије, слободне енциклопедије</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:World_map_longlat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/World_map_longlat.svg/220px-World_map_longlat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/World_map_longlat.svg/330px-World_map_longlat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/World_map_longlat.svg/440px-World_map_longlat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="684" /></a><figcaption>Мапа Света са линијама географске дужине (вертикале)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Longitude_(PSF).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Longitude_%28PSF%29.png/220px-Longitude_%28PSF%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Longitude_%28PSF%29.png/330px-Longitude_%28PSF%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Longitude_%28PSF%29.png/440px-Longitude_%28PSF%29.png 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="784" /></a><figcaption>Географска дужина</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Географска дужина</b>, или <b>лонгитуда</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Латински језик">лат.</a> <span lang="la"><i><i><span lang="la" title="латински текст">longitudo</span></i></i></span> = дужина), или Меридијан, је <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Угао">угловно</a> или лучно растојање одређене тачке на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Земља">Земљиној</a> површини од почетног <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Меридијан (географија)">меридијана</a>. Споразумно је усвојено да се за почетни меридијан рачуна <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Гринички меридијан">Гринич</a>, који пролази кроз <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Лондон</a> у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Уједињено Краљевство">Уједињеном Краљевству</a>. Сходно томе разликујемо <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Источна географска дужина (страница не постоји)">источну географску дужину</a> која се пружа од <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гринич">Гринича</a> на исток до 180° и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Западна географска дужина (страница не постоји)">западну географску дужину</a> која се простире од Гринича на запад све до 180°. Обично се дужина обележава грчким словом „ламбда“ (λ) и изражава се у <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Лучни степен">степенима</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82" title="Минут">минутима</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Секунд">секундама</a>. Сви меридијани су полукружнице исте дужине које се пружају од <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Сјеверни пол">Северног</a> ка <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Јужни пол">Јужном полу</a>, на дужини од 20.014 km. </p><p>На географској карти број уцртаних меридијана зависи од <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Размера (географија)">размера</a> карте, а њихов значај се огледа и у одређивању <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Временска зона">временских зона</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Земља">Земљи</a>. Најзападнија копнена површина је <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%83_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Ату (острво)">острво Ату</a> у близини <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%99%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Аљаска">Аљаске</a> на 172°54‘ згд, а најисточнија је <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Каролинско острво (страница не постоји)">Каролинско острво</a> у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тихи океан">Пацифику</a> на 150°12‘ игд. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Преглед"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B3.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4"></span>Преглед</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Уредите одељак „Преглед”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Уреди извор одељка: Преглед"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Division_of_the_Earth_into_Gauss-Krueger_zones_-_Globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Division_of_the_Earth_into_Gauss-Krueger_zones_-_Globe.svg/220px-Division_of_the_Earth_into_Gauss-Krueger_zones_-_Globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Division_of_the_Earth_into_Gauss-Krueger_zones_-_Globe.svg/330px-Division_of_the_Earth_into_Gauss-Krueger_zones_-_Globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Division_of_the_Earth_into_Gauss-Krueger_zones_-_Globe.svg/440px-Division_of_the_Earth_into_Gauss-Krueger_zones_-_Globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="948" data-file-height="948" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Географски координатни систем">Гратикула</a> на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Земљи (страница не постоји)">Земљи</a> као <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сфера">сфера</a> или <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Елипсоид (страница не постоји)">елипсоид</a>. Линије од пола до пола су линије константне географске дужине, или <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Меридијан (географија)">меридијани</a>. Кругови паралелни са <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Екватор">екватора</a> су кругови константне <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Географска ширина">шируине</a>, или <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Круг географске ширине (страница не постоји)">паралеле</a>. График показује географску ширину и дужину тачака на површини. У овом примеру, меридијани су размакнути у интервалима од 6°, а паралеле у интервалима од 4°.</figcaption></figure> <p>Географска дужина је удаљеност неког места од почетног меридијана у правцу истока или запада. Означава се грчким словом λ (ламбда). Креће се од 0° до 180° на источној и од 0° до 180° на западној полулопти. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semicircle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semicircle (страница не постоји)">Полукружнице</a> које повезују <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Северни пол">северни</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Јужни пол">јужни пол</a> називају се <a href="/wiki/Meridijani" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Meridijani">меридијани</a> или подневци. Меридијана има 360. Сви се протежу од северног до јужног пола и обратно, и сви су једнаке дужине. Почетни или нулти меридијан је меридијан који пролази кроз звездарницу <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Гриничка опсерваторија">Гринич</a> код Лондона. Обележава се са 0°. Он са меридијаном од 180° дели земљу на две половине, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Исток">источну</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Запад">западну</a>. </p><p>Географска дужина<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> је <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Географски координатни систем">географска координата</a> која специфицира положај <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Исток">исток</a>–<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Запад">запад</a> тачке на површини <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Земља">Земље</a>, или површини небеског тела. То је угаона мера, обично изражена у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BE)" title="Степен (угао)">степенима</a> и означена <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Грчко писмо">грчким словом</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="Ламбда">ламбда</a> (λ). <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Меридијан (географија)">Меридијани</a> (линије које иду од <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Географски пол">пола</a> до пола) повезују тачке са истом географском дужином. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Примарни меридијан">Примарни меридијан</a>, који пролази близу <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гринич">Краљевске опсерваторије, Гринич</a>, Енглеска, је дефинисан као 0° географске дужине по конвенцији. Позитивне географске дужине су источно од почетног меридијана, а негативне западно. </p><p>Због Земљине ротације, постоји блиска веза између географске дужине и времена. Локално време варира с географском дужином: разлика од 15° географске дужине одговара једносатној разлици у локалном времену, због различитог положаја у односу на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Сунце">Сунце</a>. Поређење локалног времена са апсолутном мером времена омогућава одређивање географске дужине. Зависно од ере, апсолутно време се може добити из небеског догађаја видљивог са обе локације, као што је помрачење <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Месец">Месеца</a>, или из временског сигнала који се преноси телеграфом или радиом. Принцип је једноставан, али у пракси је проналажење поуздане методе за одређивање географске дужине трајало векаовима и захтевало је труд неких од највећих научних умова. </p><p>Положај локације север–југ дуж меридијана дат је њеном <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Географска ширина">ширином</a>, што је приближно угао између нормале од тла на локацији и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Екватор">екваторске</a> равни. </p><p>Геодетска дужина се генерално даје кориштењем <a href="/w/index.php?title=N-vector&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N-vector (страница не постоји)">геодетске нормале</a> или <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Гравитација">смера гравитације</a>. <b>Астрономска географска дужина</b> може се незнатно разликовати од обичне географске дужине због <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vertical_deflection&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vertical deflection (страница не постоји)">вертикалног отклона</a></i>, малих варијација у Земљином гравитационом пољу (види такође: <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Астрономска ширина">астрономска ширина</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Историја"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Историја</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Уредите одељак „Историја”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Уреди извор одељка: Историја"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24414138">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Главни чланак: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Историја географске дужине (страница не постоји)">Историја географске дужине</a></div> <p>Концепт географске дужине први су развили старогрчки астрономи. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Хипарх">Хипарх</a> (2. век пре нове ере) користио је координатни систем који је претпоставио сферну Земљу и поделио је на 360° као што се то чини и данас. Његов <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Почетни меридијан">почетни меридијан</a> пролазио је кроз <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Александрија">Александрију</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Dicks_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dicks-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">‍<span class="nowrap">:31</span></sup> Он је такође предложио метод за одређивање географске дужине упоређивањем локалног времена <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Месечево помрачење">помрачења Месеца</a> на два различита места, показујући на тај начин разумевање односа између географске дужине и времена.<sup id="cite_ref-Dicks_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dicks-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap">:<span>11</span></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%98" class="mw-redirect" title="Клаудије Птоломеј">Клаудије Птоломеј</a> (2. век) развио је систем мапирања користећи закривљене паралеле које су смањиле изобличење. Такође је прикупљао податке за многе локације, од Британије до Блиског истока. Користио је почетни меридијан кроз <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Канарска острва">Канарска острва</a>, тако да би све географске дужине биле позитивне. Иако је Птолемејев систем био солидан, подаци које је користио често су били лоши, што је довело до прецењене (за око 70%) дужине <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Медитеран">Медитерана</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bunbury_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bunbury-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">‍<span class="nowrap">:551–553</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Након пада <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Римско царство">Римског царства</a>, интересовање за географију у Европи је увелико опало.<sup id="cite_ref-Wright1925_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wright1925-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">‍<span class="nowrap">:65</span></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Хиндус">Хиндуски</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Муслиман">муслимански</a> астрономи наставили су развијају ове идеје, додајући многе нове локације и често побољшавајући Птоломејеве податке.<sup id="cite_ref-Ragep_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ragep-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tibbett_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tibbett-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> На промер, <a href="/wiki/Al-Battani" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Battani">ал-Батани</a> користио је истовремена опажања два помрачења Месеца да одреди разлику у географској дужини између градова <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Антиохија">Антиохија</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Рака">Рака</a> са грешком мањом од 1°. Ово се сматра најбољим што се може постићи методима који су тада били доступни: посматрање помрачења голим оком и одређивање локалног времена помоћу <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Астролаб">астролаба</a> за мерење висине одговарајуће „сатне звијезде”.<sup id="cite_ref-Said2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Said2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Steele_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Steele-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>У каснијем средњем веку, интерес за географију је оживео на западу, како су се путовања повећала, а арапско учење почело је да бива познато преко контаката са Шпанијом и северном Африком. У 12. веку, астрономске табеле су припремљене за бројне европске градове, на основу рада <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ab%C5%AB_Ish%C4%81q_Ibr%C4%81h%C4%ABm_al-Zarq%C4%81l%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm al-Zarqālī (страница не постоји)">ал-Заркалија</a> у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE,_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Толедо, Шпанија">Толеду</a>. Помрачење Месеца од 12. септембра 1178. кориштено је за утврђивање географске дужине између Толеда, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%99" title="Марсељ">Марсеља</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Херефорд">Херефорда</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wright1923_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wright1923-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">‍<span class="nowrap">:85</span></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Кристофор Колумбо">Кристофор Колумбо</a> направио је два покушаја да користи помрачења Месеца да открије своју географску дужину, први на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Острво Саона (страница не постоји)">оству Саона</a>, 14. септембра 1494. (друго путовање), а други на <a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јамајка">Јамајци</a> 29. фебруара 1504. (четврто путовање). Претпоставља се да је користио астрономске таблице као референцу. Његова одређивања географске дужине показала су велике грешке од 13° односно 38° З.<sup id="cite_ref-Pickering_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pickering-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Рандлес (1985) документује мерење географске дужине од стране Португалаца и Шпанаца између 1514. и 1627. године у Америци и у Азији. Грешке су се кретале од 2° до 25°.<sup id="cite_ref-Randles_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Randles-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Телескоп">Телескоп</a> је изумљен почетком 17. века. У почетку као уређај за посматрање, развој у наредних пола века трансформисао га је у прецизан мерни алат.<sup id="cite_ref-Pannekoek_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pannekoek-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Van_Helden_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Van_Helden-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сат са клатном (страница не постоји)">Сат са клатном</a> патентирао је <a href="/wiki/Christiaan_Huygens" class="mw-redirect" title="Christiaan Huygens">Кристијан Хајгенс</a> 1657.<sup id="cite_ref-Grimbergen_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grimbergen-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> и постигао је повећање тачности од око 30 пута у односу на претходне механичке сатове.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ова два изума су револуционирала опсервацијску астрономију и картографију.<sup id="cite_ref-Olmsted_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Olmsted-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>На копну, у периоду од развоја телескопа и сатова са клатном до средине 18. века, дошло је до сталног повећања броја места чија је географска дужина одређена са разумном тачношћу, често са грешкама мањим од једног степена, и скоро увек унутар 2° до 3°. До 1720-их грешака је била константно мања од 1°.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> На мору, у истом периоду ситуација је била сасвим другачија. Два проблема су се показала нерешивим. Први је била потреба за навигатором за тренутне резултате. Други је био морска околина. Обављање тачних запажања у океанском бујању је много теже него на копну, а сатови са клатном не раде добро у овим условима. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Хронометар"><span id=".D0.A5.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Хронометар</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Уредите одељак „Хронометар”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="Уреди извор одељка: Хронометар"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Као одговор на проблеме пловидбе, бројне европске поморске силе понудиле су награде за методу одређивања географске дужине на мору. Најпознатији од њих је <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Закон о дужини (страница не постоји)">Закон о дужини</a> који је усвојио британски парламент 1714.<sup id="cite_ref-Siegel_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siegel-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">‍<span class="nowrap">:8</span></sup> Нудило се два нивоа награда, за решења унутар 1° и 0,5°. Награде су додељене за два решења: лунарне удаљености, које су изводљиве таблицама <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tobias_Mayer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tobias Mayer (страница не постоји)">Тобајаса Мајера</a><sup id="cite_ref-Forbes2006_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Forbes2006-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> представљен у <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Наутички алманах (страница не постоји)">наутичком алманаху</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Краљевски астроном">Краљевског астронома</a> <a href="/wiki/Nevil_Maskelyne" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevil Maskelyne">Невила Маскелинa</a>; и за хронометре које је развио столар и израђивач сатова из Јокшира <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Harrison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Harrison (страница не постоји)">Џон Харисон</a>. Харисон је направио пет хронометара током више од три деценије. Овај рад је подржан и награђен хиљадама фунти од Одбора за дужину,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> али се борио да добије новац до највеће награде од 20.000 фунти, да би коначно добио додатну исплату 1773. након интервенције парламента<sup id="cite_ref-Siegel_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siegel-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap">:<span>26</span></sup>. Прошло је неко време пре него што је било који метод постао широко кориштен у навигацији. У раним годинама, хронометри су били веома скупи, а прорачуни потребни за лунарне удаљености и даље су били сложени и дуготрајни. Лунарне удаљености ушле су у општу употребу након 1790. године.<sup id="cite_ref-Wess2015_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wess2015-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Хронометри су имали предности што су посматрања и прорачуни били једноставнији, а како су почетком 19. века појефтинили, почели су да замењују луне, који су ретко коришћени након 1850.<sup id="cite_ref-Littlehales_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Littlehales-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Прве радне <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Телеграфија">телеграфе</a> су у Британији успоставили <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wheatstone" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Wheatstone">Витстоун</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Fothergill_Cooke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Fothergill Cooke (страница не постоји)">Кук</a> 1839. године, а у САД <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Morse" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel Morse">Морс</a> у 1844. Брзо се шватило да се телеграф може користити за пренос временског сигнала за одређивање географске дужине.<sup id="cite_ref-Walker_1850_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walker_1850-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Метод је убрзо био у практичној употреби за одређивање географске дужине, посебно у Северној Америци, и на све већим и дужим удаљеностима како се телеграфска мрежа ширила, укључујући западну Европу са завршетком трансатлантских каблова. <a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._National_Geodetic_Survey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. National Geodetic Survey (страница не постоји)">Премеравање обале САД</a> је било посебно активно у овом развоју, и то не само у Сједињеним Државама. Истраживање је успоставило ланце мапираних локација кроз Средњу и Јужну Америку, и Западну Индију, па све до Јапана и Кине у годинама 1874-90. То је увелико допринело прецизном мапирању ових подручја.<sup id="cite_ref-Knox_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Knox-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Green1883_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green1883-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Док су поморци имали користи од тачних карата, нису могли примати телеграфске сигнале док су у пловидби, те тако нису могли да користе овај метод за навигацију. Ово се променило када је бежична телеграфија (радио) постала доступна почетком 20. века.<sup id="cite_ref-Munro1902_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Munro1902-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Бежични временски сигнали за кориштење бродова преношени су из <a href="/wiki/Halifax,_Nova_%C5%A0kotska" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax, Nova Škotska">Халифакса у Новој Шкотској</a>, почевши од 1907.<sup id="cite_ref-Hutchnson_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutchnson-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> и са <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%98%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="Ајфелов торањ">Ајфеловог торња</a> у Паризу од 1910.<sup id="cite_ref-Lockyer1913_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lockyer1913-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ови сигнали су омогућили навигаторима да често проверавају и подешавају своје хронометре.<sup id="cite_ref-Zimmerman_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zimmerman-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Радио">Радио навигациони</a> системи су ушли у оп[ту употребу након <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Други светски рат">Другог светског рата</a>. Сви системи су зависили од преноса са фиксних навигационих фарова. Пријемник на броду израчунавао је положај пловила из ових преноса.<sup id="cite_ref-Pierce_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pierce-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Они су омогућили прецизну навигацију када је лоша видљивост спречавала астрономска посматрања, и постали су устаљена метода за комерцијални транспорт све док их није заменио <a href="/wiki/Global_Positioning_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Global Positioning System">GPS</a> почетком 1990-их. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Види_још"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D1.98.D0.BE.D1.88"></span>Види још</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Уредите одељак „Види још”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="Уреди извор одељка: Види још"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Географска ширина">Географска ширина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гринич">Гринич</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Временска зона">Временска зона</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Референце"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D1.84.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.86.D0.B5"></span>Референце</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Уредите одељак „Референце”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="Уреди извор одељка: Референце"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440201">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/longitude">„Definition of LONGITUDE”</a>. <i>www.merriam-webster.com</i>. Merriam-Webster<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">14. 3. 2018</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Definition+of+LONGITUDE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.merriam-webster.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Flongitude&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Формат датума">веза</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Oxford English Dictionary</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dicks-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dicks_3-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dicks_3-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation thesis">Dicks, D.R. (1953). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414082903/https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.720566"><i>Hipparchus : a critical edition of the extant material for his life and works</i></a> (PhD). Birkbeck College, University of London. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.720566">оригинала</a> 14. 04. 2021. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">21. 01. 2023</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=D.R.&rft.aulast=Dicks&rft.date=1953&rft.inst=Birkbeck+College%2C+University+of+London&rft.title=Hipparchus+%3A+a+critical+edition+of+the+extant+material+for+his+life+and+works&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethos.bl.uk%2FOrderDetails.do%3Fuin%3Duk.bl.ethos.720566&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hoffman, Susanne M. (2016). „How time served to measure the geographical position since Hellenism”. Ур.: Arias, Elisa Felicitas; Combrinck, Ludwig; Gabor, Pavel; Hohenkerk, Catherine; Seidelmann, P.Kenneth. <i>The Science of Time</i>. Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings. <b>50</b>. Springer International. стр. 25—36. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-3-319-59908-3" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-3-319-59908-3">978-3-319-59908-3</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-319-59909-0_4">10.1007/978-3-319-59909-0_4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=How+time+served+to+measure+the+geographical+position+since+Hellenism&rft.aufirst=Susanne+M.&rft.aulast=Hoffman&rft.btitle=The+Science+of+Time&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-3-319-59908-3&rft.pages=25-36&rft.pub=Springer+International&rft.series=Astrophysics+and+Space+Science+Proceedings&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-319-59909-0_4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Mittenhuber, Florian (2010). „The Tradition of Texts and Maps in Ptolemy's Geography”. Ур.: Jones, Alexander. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ptolemyperspecti00jone"><i>Ptolemy in Perspective: Use and Criticism of his Work from Antiquity to the Nineteenth <span class="nowrap">Century<span style="padding-left:0.15em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Слободан приступ ограничен дужином пробне верзије, иначе неопходна претплата"><img alt="Слободан приступ ограничен дужином пробне верзије, иначе неопходна претплата" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span></i></a></span>. Archimedes. <b>23</b>. Dordrecht: Springer. стр. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ptolemyperspecti00jone/page/n106">95</a>-119. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-90-481-2787-0" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-90-481-2787-0">978-90-481-2787-0</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-90-481-2788-7_4">10.1007/978-90-481-2788-7_4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+Tradition+of+Texts+and+Maps+in+Ptolemy%27s+Geography&rft.aufirst=Florian&rft.aulast=Mittenhuber&rft.btitle=Ptolemy+in+Perspective%3A+Use+and+Criticism+of+his+Work+from+Antiquity+to+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-90-481-2787-0&rft.pages=95-119&rft.place=Dordrecht&rft.pub=Springer&rft.series=Archimedes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fptolemyperspecti00jone&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-90-481-2788-7_4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bunbury-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bunbury_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bunbury, E.H. (1879). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofancientgeographybunburye.h.vol21879_648_H"><i>A History of Ancient Geography</i></a>. <b>2</b>. London: John Murray.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=E.H.&rft.aulast=Bunbury&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Ancient+Geography&rft.date=1879&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=John+Murray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofancientgeographybunburye.h.vol21879_648_H&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Shcheglov, Dmitry A. (2016). „The Error in Longitude in Ptolemy's Geography Revisited”. <i>The Cartographic Journal</i>. <b>53</b> (1): 3—14. <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Scholar" title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:129864284">129864284</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1179%2F1743277414Y.0000000098">10.1179/1743277414Y.0000000098</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+Error+in+Longitude+in+Ptolemy%27s+Geography+Revisited&rft.aufirst=Dmitry+A.&rft.aulast=Shcheglov&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=The+Cartographic+Journal&rft.pages=3-14&rft.volume=53&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A129864284&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1179%2F1743277414Y.0000000098&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wright1925-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wright1925_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Wright, John Kirtland (1925). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/geographicallore00wrig"><i>The geographical lore of the time of the Crusades: A study in the history of medieval science and tradition in Western Europe</i></a>. New York: American geographical society.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=John+Kirtland&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.btitle=The+geographical+lore+of+the+time+of+the+Crusades%3A+A+study+in+the+history+of+medieval+science+and+tradition+in+Western+Europe&rft.date=1925&rft.genre=book&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=American+geographical+society&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgeographicallore00wrig&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ragep-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ragep_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ragep, F.Jamil (2010). „Islamic reactions to Ptolemy's imprecisions”. Ур.: Jones, A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220707133906/https://authors.library.caltech.edu/21360/"><i>Ptolemy in Perspective</i></a>. Archimedes. <b>23</b>. Dordrecht: Springer. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-90-481-2788-7" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-90-481-2788-7">978-90-481-2788-7</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-90-481-2788-7">10.1007/978-90-481-2788-7</a>. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authors.library.caltech.edu/21360/">оригинала</a> 07. 07. 2022. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">21. 01. 2023</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Islamic+reactions+to+Ptolemy%27s+imprecisions&rft.aufirst=F.Jamil&rft.aulast=Ragep&rft.btitle=Ptolemy+in+Perspective&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-90-481-2788-7&rft.place=Dordrecht&rft.pub=Springer&rft.series=Archimedes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fauthors.library.caltech.edu%2F21360%2F&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-90-481-2788-7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tibbett-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tibbett_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Tibbetts, Gerald R. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.uchicago.edu/books/HOC/HOC_V2_B1/HOC_VOLUME2_Book1_chapter4.pdf">„The Beginnings of a Cartographic Tradition”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Ур.: Harley, J.B.; Woodward, David. <i>The History of Cartography Vol. 2 Cartography in the Traditional Islamic and South Asian Societies</i>. University of Chicago Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+Beginnings+of+a+Cartographic+Tradition&rft.aufirst=Gerald+R.&rft.aulast=Tibbetts&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Cartography+Vol.+2+Cartography+in+the+Traditional+Islamic+and+South+Asian+Societies&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpress.uchicago.edu%2Fbooks%2FHOC%2FHOC_V2_B1%2FHOC_VOLUME2_Book1_chapter4.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Said2-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Said2_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Said, S.S.; Stevenson, F.R. (1997). „Solar and Lunar Eclipse Measurements by Medieval Muslim Astronomers, II: Observations”. <i>Journal for the History of Astronomy</i>. <b>28</b> (1): 29—48. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997JHA....28...29S">1997JHA....28...29S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Scholar" title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:117100760">117100760</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F002182869702800103">10.1177/002182869702800103</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Solar+and+Lunar+Eclipse+Measurements+by+Medieval+Muslim+Astronomers%2C+II%3A+Observations&rft.au=Stevenson%2C+F.R.&rft.aufirst=S.S.&rft.aulast=Said&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Journal+for+the+History+of+Astronomy&rft.pages=29-48&rft.volume=28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A117100760&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1997JHA....28...29S&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F002182869702800103&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Steele-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Steele_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation thesis">Steele, John Michael (1998). <i>Observations and predictions of eclipse times by astronomers in the pre-telescopic period</i> (PhD). University of Durham (United Kingdom).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=John+Michael&rft.aulast=Steele&rft.date=1998&rft.inst=University+of+Durham+%28United+Kingdom%29&rft.title=Observations+and+predictions+of+eclipse+times+by+astronomers+in+the+pre-telescopic+period&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wright1923-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wright1923_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Wright, John Kirtland (1923). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/wright-1923-isisacad-05acaduoft">„Notes on the Knowledge of Latitudes and Longitudes in the Middle Ages”</a>. <i>Isis</i>. <b>5</b> (1). <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1922nkll.book.....W">1922nkll.book.....W</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Notes+on+the+Knowledge+of+Latitudes+and+Longitudes+in+the+Middle+Ages&rft.aufirst=John+Kirtland&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.date=1923&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Isis&rft.volume=5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwright-1923-isisacad-05acaduoft&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1922nkll.book.....W&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pickering-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pickering_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Pickering, Keith (1996). „Columbus's Method of Determining Longitude: An Analytical View”. <i>The Journal of Navigation</i>. <b>49</b> (1): 96—111. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996JNav...49...95P">1996JNav...49...95P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS037346330001314X">10.1017/S037346330001314X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Columbus%27s+Method+of+Determining+Longitude%3A+An+Analytical+View&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft.aulast=Pickering&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Navigation&rft.pages=96-111&rft.volume=49&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1996JNav...49...95P&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS037346330001314X&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Randles-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Randles_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Randles, W.G.L. (1985). „Portuguese and Spanish attempts to measure longitude in the 16th century”. <i>Vistas in Astronomy</i>. <b>28</b> (1): 235—241. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1985VA.....28..235R">1985VA.....28..235R</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0083-6656%2885%2990031-5">10.1016/0083-6656(85)90031-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Portuguese+and+Spanish+attempts+to+measure+longitude+in+the+16th+century&rft.aufirst=W.G.L.&rft.aulast=Randles&rft.date=1985&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Vistas+in+Astronomy&rft.pages=235-241&rft.volume=28&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1985VA.....28..235R&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0083-6656%2885%2990031-5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pannekoek-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pannekoek_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pannekoek, Anton (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofastrono0000pann"><i>A history of astronomy</i></a>. Courier Corporation. стр. 259—276.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=Anton&rft.aulast=Pannekoek&rft.btitle=A+history+of+astronomy&rft.date=1989&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=259-276&rft.pub=Courier+Corporation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofastrono0000pann&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Van_Helden-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Van_Helden_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Van Helden, Albert (1974). „The Telescope in the Seventeenth Century”. <i>Isis</i>. <b>65</b> (1): 38—58. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/228880">228880</a>. <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Scholar" title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:224838258">224838258</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F351216">10.1086/351216</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+Telescope+in+the+Seventeenth+Century&rft.aufirst=Albert&rft.aulast=Van+Helden&rft.date=1974&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Isis&rft.pages=38-58&rft.volume=65&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F228880&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A224838258&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F351216&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grimbergen-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Grimbergen_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation conference">Grimbergen, Kees (2004). Fletcher, Karen, ур. <i>Huygens and the advancement of time measurements</i>. Titan - From Discovery to Encounter. <i>Titan - from Discovery to Encounter</i>. <b>1278</b>. ESTEC, Noordwijk, Netherlands: ESA Publications Division. стр. 91—102. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ESASP1278...91G">2004ESASP1278...91G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/92-9092-997-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/92-9092-997-9">92-9092-997-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Huygens+and+the+advancement+of+time+measurements&rft.aufirst=Kees&rft.aulast=Grimbergen&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=conference&rft.isbn=92-9092-997-9&rft.jtitle=Titan+-+from+Discovery+to+Encounter&rft.pages=91-102&rft.volume=1278&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2004ESASP1278...91G&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Blumenthal, Aaron S.; Nosonovsky, Michael (2020). „Friction and Dynamics of Verge and Foliot: How the Invention of the Pendulum Made Clocks Much More Accurate”. <i>Applied Mechanics</i>. <b>1</b> (2): 111—122. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fapplmech1020008">10.3390/applmech1020008</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Слободан приступ"><img alt="Слободан приступ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Friction+and+Dynamics+of+Verge+and+Foliot%3A+How+the+Invention+of+the+Pendulum+Made+Clocks+Much+More+Accurate&rft.au=Nosonovsky%2C+Michael&rft.aufirst=Aaron+S.&rft.aulast=Blumenthal&rft.date=2020&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Applied+Mechanics&rft.pages=111-122&rft.volume=1&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3390%2Fapplmech1020008&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Olmsted-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Olmsted_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Olmsted, J.W. (1960). „The Voyage of Jean Richer to Acadia in 1670: A Study in the Relations of Science and Navigation under Colbert”. <i>Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society</i>. <b>104</b> (6): 612—634. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/985537">985537</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+Voyage+of+Jean+Richer+to+Acadia+in+1670%3A+A+Study+in+the+Relations+of+Science+and+Navigation+under+Colbert&rft.aufirst=J.W.&rft.aulast=Olmsted&rft.date=1960&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=6&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+American+Philosophical+Society&rft.pages=612-634&rft.volume=104&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F985537&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See, for example, Port Royal, Jamaica: <cite class="citation journal">Halley, Edmond (1722). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jstor-103607">„Observations on the Eclipse of the Moon, June 18, 1722. and the Longitude of Port Royal in Jamaica”</a>. <i>Philosophical Transactions</i>. <b>32</b> (370–380): 235—236.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Observations+on+the+Eclipse+of+the+Moon%2C+June+18%2C+1722.+and+the+Longitude+of+Port+Royal+in+Jamaica&rft.aufirst=Edmond&rft.aulast=Halley&rft.date=1722&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=370%E2%80%93380&rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions&rft.pages=235-236&rft.volume=32&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjstor-103607&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>; Buenos Aires: <cite class="citation journal">Halley, Edm. (1722). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jstor-103565">„The Longitude of Buenos Aires, Determin'd from an Observation Made There by Père Feuillée”</a>. <i>Philosophical Transactions</i>. <b>32</b> (370–380): 2—4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+Longitude+of+Buenos+Aires%2C+Determin%27d+from+an+Observation+Made+There+by+P%C3%A8re+Feuill%C3%A9e&rft.aufirst=Edm.&rft.aulast=Halley&rft.date=1722&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=370%E2%80%93380&rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions&rft.pages=2-4&rft.volume=32&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjstor-103565&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>Santa Catarina, Brazil: <cite class="citation journal">Legge, Edward; Atwell, Joseph (1743). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jstor-104132">„Extract of a letter from the Honble Edward Legge, Esq; F. R. S. Captain of his Majesty's ship the Severn, containing an observation of the eclipse of the moon, Dec. 21. 1740. at the Island of St. Catharine on the Coast of Brasil”</a>. <i>Philosophical Transactions</i>. <b>42</b> (462): 18—19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Extract+of+a+letter+from+the+Honble+Edward+Legge%2C+Esq%3B+F.+R.+S.+Captain+of+his+Majesty%27s+ship+the+Severn%2C+containing+an+observation+of+the+eclipse+of+the+moon%2C+Dec.+21.+1740.+at+the+Island+of+St.+Catharine+on+the+Coast+of+Brasil&rft.au=Atwell%2C+Joseph&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.aulast=Legge&rft.date=1743&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=462&rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions&rft.pages=18-19&rft.volume=42&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjstor-104132&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Siegel-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Siegel_22-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Siegel_22-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Siegel, Jonathan R. (2009). „Law and Longitude”. <i>Tulane Law Review</i>. <b>84</b>: 1—66.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Law+and+Longitude&rft.aufirst=Jonathan+R.&rft.aulast=Siegel&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tulane+Law+Review&rft.pages=1-66&rft.volume=84&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Forbes2006-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Forbes2006_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Forbes, Eric Gray (2006). „Tobias Mayer's lunar tables”. <i>Annals of Science</i>. <b>22</b> (2): 105—116. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_serijski_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni serijski broj">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-3790">0003-3790</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00033796600203075">10.1080/00033796600203075</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Tobias+Mayer%27s+lunar+tables&rft.aufirst=Eric+Gray&rft.aulast=Forbes&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0003-3790&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Science&rft.pages=105-116&rft.volume=22&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00033796600203075&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230122155948/https://www.rmg.co.uk/stories/blog/there-was-no-such-thing-longitude-prize">„There was no such thing as the Longitude Prize”</a>. <i>Royal Museums Greenwich</i> (на језику: енглески). 2012-03-07. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/behind-the-scenes/blog/there-was-no-such-thing-longitude-prize">оригинала</a> 22. 01. 2023. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">2021-01-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=There+was+no+such+thing+as+the+Longitude+Prize&rft.date=2012-03-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Royal+Museums+Greenwich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmg.co.uk%2Fdiscover%2Fbehind-the-scenes%2Fblog%2Fthere-was-no-such-thing-longitude-prize&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wess2015-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wess2015_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Wess, Jane (2015). „Navigation and Mathematics: A Match Made in the Heavens?”. Ур.: Dunn, Richard; Higgitt, Rebekah. <i>Navigational Enterprises in Europe and its Empires, 1730-1850</i>. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. стр. 201—222. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-1-349-56744-7" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-1-349-56744-7">978-1-349-56744-7</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1057%2F9781137520647_11">10.1057/9781137520647_11</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Navigation+and+Mathematics%3A+A+Match+Made+in+the+Heavens%3F&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.aulast=Wess&rft.btitle=Navigational+Enterprises+in+Europe+and+its+Empires%2C+1730-1850&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1-349-56744-7&rft.pages=201-222&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan+UK&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1057%2F9781137520647_11&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Littlehales-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Littlehales_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Littlehales, G.W. (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jstor-200792">„The Decline of the Lunar Distance for the Determination of the Time and Longitude at”</a>. <i>Bulletin of the American Geographical Society</i>. <b>41</b> (2): 83—86. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/200792">200792</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F200792">10.2307/200792</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+Decline+of+the+Lunar+Distance+for+the+Determination+of+the+Time+and+Longitude+at&rft.aufirst=G.W.&rft.aulast=Littlehales&rft.date=1909&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+American+Geographical+Society&rft.pages=83-86&rft.volume=41&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F200792&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjstor-200792&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F200792&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Walker_1850-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Walker_1850_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Walker, Sears C (1850). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/appendix-telegraphic-longitude-the-american-journal-of-science-and-arts">„Report on the experience of the Coast Survey in regard to telegraph operations, for determination of longitude &c.”</a>. <i>American Journal of Science and Arts</i>. <b>10</b> (28): 151—160.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Report+on+the+experience+of+the+Coast+Survey+in+regard+to+telegraph+operations%2C+for+determination+of+longitude+%26c.&rft.aufirst=Sears+C&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.date=1850&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=28&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Science+and+Arts&rft.pages=151-160&rft.volume=10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fappendix-telegraphic-longitude-the-american-journal-of-science-and-arts&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Knox-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Knox_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Knox, Robert W. (1957). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_geographical-review_1957-10_47_4/page/555">„Precise Determination of Longitude in the United States”</a>. <i>Geographical Review</i>. <b>47</b> (4): 555—563. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/211865">211865</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F211865">10.2307/211865</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Precise+Determination+of+Longitude+in+the+United+States&rft.aufirst=Robert+W.&rft.aulast=Knox&rft.date=1957&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4&rft.jtitle=Geographical+Review&rft.pages=555-563&rft.volume=47&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F211865&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_geographical-review_1957-10_47_4%2Fpage%2F555&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F211865&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Green1883-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Green1883_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Green, Francis Mathews; Davis, Charles Henry; Norris, John Alexander (1883). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.177254"><i>Telegraphic Determination of Longitudes in Japan, China, and the East Indies: Embracing the Meridians of Yokohama, Nagasaki, Wladiwostok, Shanghai, Amoy, Hong-Kong, Manila, Cape St. James, Singapore, Batavia, and Madras, with the Latitude of the Several Stations</i></a>. Washington: US Hydrographic Office.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.au=Davis%2C+Charles+Henry&rft.au=Norris%2C+John+Alexander&rft.aufirst=Francis+Mathews&rft.aulast=Green&rft.btitle=Telegraphic+Determination+of+Longitudes+in+Japan%2C+China%2C+and+the+East+Indies%3A+Embracing+the+Meridians+of+Yokohama%2C+Nagasaki%2C+Wladiwostok%2C+Shanghai%2C+Amoy%2C+Hong-Kong%2C+Manila%2C+Cape+St.+James%2C+Singapore%2C+Batavia%2C+and+Madras%2C+with+the+Latitude+of+the+Several+Stations&rft.date=1883&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Washington&rft.pub=US+Hydrographic+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fin.ernet.dli.2015.177254&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Munro1902-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Munro1902_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Munro, John (1902). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zenodo.org/record/2080631">„Time-Signals by Wireless Telegraphy”</a>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>66</b> (1713): 416. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1902Natur..66..416M">1902Natur..66..416M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_serijski_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni serijski broj">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>. <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Scholar" title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4021629">4021629</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F066416d0">10.1038/066416d0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Time-Signals+by+Wireless+Telegraphy&rft.aufirst=John&rft.aulast=Munro&rft.date=1902&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0028-0836&rft.issue=1713&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.pages=416&rft.volume=66&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4021629&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzenodo.org%2Frecord%2F2080631&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1902Natur..66..416M&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F066416d0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hutchnson-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hutchnson_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Hutchinson, D.L. (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hutchinson-1908-proceedingstrans-32roya">„Wireless Time Signals from the St. John Observatory of the Canadian Meteorological Service.”</a>. <i>Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada</i>. Ser. 3 Vol. 2: 153—154.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=Wireless+Time+Signals+from+the+St.+John+Observatory+of+the+Canadian+Meteorological+Service.&rft.aufirst=D.L.&rft.aulast=Hutchinson&rft.date=1908&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+and+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Canada&rft.pages=153-154&rft.volume=Ser.+3+Vol.+2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhutchinson-1908-proceedingstrans-32roya&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lockyer1913-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lockyer1913_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Lockyer, William J. S. (1913). „International Time and Weather Radio-Telegraphic Signals”. <i><a href="/wiki/Nature" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature">Nature</a></i>. <b>91</b> (2263): 33—36. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1913Natur..91...33L">1913Natur..91...33L</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_serijski_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni serijski broj">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>. <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Scholar" title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:3977506">3977506</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F091033b0">10.1038/091033b0</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Слободан приступ"><img alt="Слободан приступ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=International+Time+and+Weather+Radio-Telegraphic+Signals&rft.aufirst=William+J.+S.&rft.aulast=Lockyer&rft.date=1913&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0028-0836&rft.issue=2263&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.pages=33-36&rft.volume=91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A3977506&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1913Natur..91...33L&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F091033b0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zimmerman-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Zimmerman_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Zimmerman, Arthur E. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.antiquewireless.org/wp-content/uploads/50-the_first_wireless_time_signals_to_ships_at_sea.pdf">„The first wireless time signals to ships at sea”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>antiquewireless.org</i>. Antique Wireless Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">9. 7. 2020</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=The+first+wireless+time+signals+to+ships+at+sea&rft.aufirst=Arthur+E.&rft.aulast=Zimmerman&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=antiquewireless.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antiquewireless.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F50-the_first_wireless_time_signals_to_ships_at_sea.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Формат датума">веза</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pierce-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pierce_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Pierce, J.A. (1946). „An introduction to Loran”. <i>Proceedings of the IRE</i>. <b>34</b> (5): 216—234. <a href="/wiki/Semantic_Scholar" title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:20739091">20739091</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1109%2FJRPROC.1946.234564">10.1109/JRPROC.1946.234564</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.atitle=An+introduction+to+Loran&rft.aufirst=J.A.&rft.aulast=Pierce&rft.date=1946&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=5&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+IRE&rft.pages=216-234&rft.volume=34&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A20739091&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FJRPROC.1946.234564&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Литература</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Уредите одељак „Литература”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="Уреди извор одељка: Литература"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440192">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Мастило, Наталија (2005): <i>Речник савремене српске географске терминологије</i>, Географски факултет, Београд.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Andrews, William J. H. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/questforlongitud0000long"><i>The Quest for Longitude</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge, Massachusetts</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvard_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvard University Press (страница не постоји)">Harvard University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-9644329-0-1" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-9644329-0-1">978-0-9644329-0-1</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/59617314">59617314</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=William+J.+H.&rft.aulast=Andrews&rft.btitle=The+Quest+for+Longitude&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-9644329-0-1&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+Massachusetts&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fquestforlongitud0000long&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F59617314&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Howse, Derek (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greenwichtimedis0000hows"><i>Greenwich Time and the Discovery of the Longitude</i></a>. Philip Wilson Publishers, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-19-215948-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-19-215948-9">978-0-19-215948-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft.aulast=Howse&rft.btitle=Greenwich+Time+and+the+Discovery+of+the+Longitude&rft.date=1980&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-19-215948-9&rft.pub=Philip+Wilson+Publishers%2C+Ltd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreenwichtimedis0000hows&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спољашње_везе"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.99.D0.B0.D1.88.D1.9A.D0.B5_.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.B7.D0.B5"></span>Спољашње везе</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Уредите одељак „Спољашње везе”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="Уреди извор одељка: Спољашње везе"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25554621">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25554968">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Longitudes" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Longitudes">Географска дужина</a></span> на <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Главна страна">Викимедијиној остави</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~cvm/latlon_find_location.html">Resources for determining your latitude and longitude</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080519082322/http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~cvm/latlon_find_location.html">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (19. мај 2008)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hnsky.org/iau-iag.htm">IAU/IAG Working Group On Cartographic Coordinates and Rotational Elements of the Planets and Satellites</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120716225032/http://www.hnsky.org/iau-iag.htm">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (16. јул 2012)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/the_tls/article5136819.ece">"Longitude forged"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110616111940/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/the_tls/article5136819.ece">Архивирано</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (16. јун 2011): an essay exposing a hoax solution to the problem of calculating longitude, undetected in Dava Sobel's Longitude, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.the-tls.co.uk">TLS</a>, November 12, 2008.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/collections/longitude">Board of Longitude Collection, Cambridge Digital Library</a> – complete digital version of the Board's archive</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegpscoordinates.com">Longitude And Latitude Of Points of Interest</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csgnetwork.com/degreelenllavcalc.html">Length Of A Degree Of Latitude And Longitude Calculator</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/full/seri/RA.../0002//0000185.000.html">Esame critico intorno alla scoperta di Vespucci ...</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://exhibits.museogalileo.it/waldseemuller/ewal.php?c%5B%5D=54117">A land beyond the stars - Museo Galileo</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25469611">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24365370">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Климатски_фактори" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25469611"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24365379">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-прикажи"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Шаблон:Климатски фактори"><abbr title="Погледајте шаблон" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-разговор"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83:%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Разговор о шаблону:Климатски фактори (страница не постоји)"><abbr title="Разговарајте о шаблону" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">р</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-уреди"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%83/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Посебно:Уреди страницу/Шаблон:Климатски фактори"><abbr title="Уредите шаблон" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">у</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Климатски_фактори" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Климатски фактори">Климатски фактори</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Географска ширина">Географска ширина</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Географска дужина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Копно">Копно</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Море">Море</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Апсолутна висина">Апсолутна висина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%99%D0%B5%D1%84" title="Рељеф">Рељеф</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Морска струја">Морске струје</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Лед">Ледени покривач</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25469611"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24365370"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25743416">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25743416"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9B:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Помоћ:Нормативна контрола">Нормативна контрола</a>: Државне <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36477#identifiers" title="Уреди на Википодацима"><img alt="Уреди на Википодацима" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Longitud"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4576417">Шпанија</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4020221-5">Немачка</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007536149805171">Израел</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="zeměpisná délka"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph218874&CON_LNG=ENG">Чешка</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26481770">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Википедија:Портал">Портал</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Purple_geography_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Purple_geography_icon.svg/21px-Purple_geography_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Purple_geography_icon.svg/32px-Purple_geography_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Purple_geography_icon.svg/42px-Purple_geography_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Географија">Географија</a></li></ul></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Преузето из „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Географска_дужина&oldid=28858417">https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Географска_дужина&oldid=28858417</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Посебно:Категорије">Категорија</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Категорија:Географски координатни систем">Географски координатни систем</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Сакривене категорије: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Формат датума">CS1 одржавање: Формат датума</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83_%E2%80%94_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_(en)" title="Категорија:CS1 извори на језику — енглески (en)">CS1 извори на језику — енглески (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83_%E2%80%94_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Чланци који садрже текст на језику — латински">Чланци који садрже текст на језику — латински</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B8_%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%83_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%9B%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%83" title="Категорија:Чланци са шаблонима хутнота који циљају непостојећу страницу">Чланци са шаблонима хутнота који циљају непостојећу страницу</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8/%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD/%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Шаблон:Категорија на Остави/параметар/ненаведен/име странице различито од Википодатака">Шаблон:Категорија на Остави/параметар/ненаведен/име странице различито од Википодатака</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8/%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80/%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Шаблон:Категорија на Остави/именски простор/главни">Шаблон:Категорија на Остави/именски простор/главни</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0_BNE_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Чланци са BNE идентификаторима">Чланци са BNE идентификаторима</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0_GND_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Чланци са GND идентификаторима">Чланци са GND идентификаторима</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0_J9U_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Чланци са J9U идентификаторима">Чланци са J9U идентификаторима</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0_NKC_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Чланци са NKC идентификаторима">Чланци са NKC идентификаторима</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Датум и време последње измене странице: 18. новембар 2024. у 00:16.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст је доступан под лиценцом <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Ауторство—Делити под истим условима</a>; могући су и додатни услови. Погледајте <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">услове коришћења</a> за детаље.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Политика приватности</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9E_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0">О Википедији</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8">Одрицање одговорности</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Кодекс понашања</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">За програмере</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sr.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Изјава о колачићима</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мобилни приказ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-2hmlm","wgBackendResponseTime":149,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.870","walltime":"1.114","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3737,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":116834,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11058,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":52,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":72617,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 926.482 1 -total"," 51.08% 473.261 56 Шаблон:Replace"," 40.63% 376.398 1 Шаблон:Reflist"," 17.63% 163.322 1 Шаблон:Јез-лат"," 17.27% 160.038 20 Шаблон:Cite_journal"," 14.43% 133.652 1 Шаблон:Lang"," 9.87% 91.408 1 Шаблон:Климатски_фактори"," 9.00% 83.377 11 Шаблон:Cite_book"," 8.91% 82.514 1 Шаблон:Navbox"," 7.60% 70.423 1 Шаблон:Commonscat"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.584","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16727292,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-czcdm","timestamp":"20241122015922","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430","url":"https:\/\/sr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36477","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36477","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0435"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-02-05T18:54:08Z","dateModified":"2024-11-17T23:16:27Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/56\/World_map_longlat.svg"}</script> </body> </html>