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fill-rule="evenodd" d="M3.646 1.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l6 6a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708-.708L9.293 8 3.646 2.354a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z"/> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.646 1.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l6 6a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708-.708L13.293 8 7.646 2.354a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z"/> </svg> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="article-box d-flex pt-3 pb-3"> <div class="sc-width-200 pr-3"> <!-- <div class="cat">amsm</div> --> <h4>Article</h4> <span>17 February 2025</span> </div> <div class="sc-flex-value1 d-flex flex-wrap"> <div> <h3 class="article-title"><a href="/article/pii/417" class="anchor" title="Comparative Study of Elastomer Nanocomposites Respectively Containing SWCNTs and MWCNTs">Comparative Study of Elastomer Nanocomposites Respectively Containing SWCNTs and MWCNTs</a></h3> <!-- <div class="article-periodical"> <a href="/journals/amsm"><em>Advanced Materials & Sustainable Manufacturing</em></a> 2025, <em>2</em>(1), </div> --> <p class="article-abseract clamp">Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are essential for providing polymers with mechanical reinforcement and multifunctional properties. This study investigated two groups of nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) nanocomposites containing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), respectively. SWCNTs were purified to remove appro-ximately 20 wt.% of impurities, and both CNTs were modified with polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether (Triton X-100) before emulsion compounding and 2-roll milling with NBR. MWCNTs were found to disperse in the elastomer matrix relatively uniformly, while SWCNTs formed aggregates. Consequently, NBR/MWCNT nanocomposites exhibited superior mechanical properties, e.g. a tensile strength of 10.8 MPa at 4.02 vol.% MWCNTs, compared to 5.6 MPa for NBR/SWCNT nanocomposites. Additionally, NBR/MWCNT nanocomposites exhibited more remarkable electrical conductivity and swelling resistance to toluene. The diameter of elastomer macromolecules (0.2<b>–</b>0.5 nm) is close to that of SWCNTs (1<b>–</b>2 nm), and their single graphene wall with a hollow structure makes SWCNTs almost as flexible as elastomer macromolecules. This similarity suggests that SWCNTs should be treated as a special type of polymer. SWCNTs cannot disperse as uniformly as MWCNTs in the elastomer matrix, likely due to their smaller size and lower sensitivity to mechanical shearing during the emulsion compounding and 2-roll milling process.</p> </div> <div class="authors-list align-self-end"> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=PhilipC.O.Adu" target="_blank"> Philip C.O. Adu</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=HuynhNguyen" target="_blank"> Huynh Nguyen</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=MathiasAakyiir" target="_blank"> Mathias Aakyiir</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=SanjayS.Chelliah" target="_blank"> Sanjay S. Chelliah</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=XiaoSu" target="_blank"> Xiao Su</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=JoherulAlam" target="_blank"> Joherul Alam</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=JunMa" target="_blank"> Jun Ma*</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-img"> <img src="/uploads/2025/02/17/9b45c30bfc4fd4b87384f5a1a239ddb8.png" /> </div> </div> <div class="article-box d-flex pt-3 pb-3"> <div class="sc-width-200 pr-3"> <!-- <div class="cat">natanthropol</div> --> <h4>Book Review</h4> <span>14 February 2025</span> </div> <div class="sc-flex-value1 d-flex flex-wrap"> <div> <h3 class="article-title"><a href="/article/pii/416" class="anchor" title="Ancient Genes and Minority Languages in Italy. Book Review: Gli Italiani che non conosciamo. Lingue, DNA e percorsi delle comunità storiche minoritarie, eds. by G. Destro Bisol et al., Istituto Italiano di Antropologia—Edicions de l’Alguer: Roma, Italy; Alghero (Sassari), Italy, 2023; ISBN: 9788899504717">Ancient Genes and Minority Languages in Italy. Book Review: <i>Gli Italiani che non conosciamo. Lingue, DNA e percorsi delle comunità storiche minoritarie</i>, eds. by G. Destro Bisol et al., Istituto Italiano di Antropologia—Edicions de l’Alguer: Roma, Italy; Alghero (Sassari), Italy, 2023; ISBN: 9788899504717</a></h3> <!-- <div class="article-periodical"> <a href="/journals/natanthropol"><em>Nature Anthropology</em></a> 2025, <em>3</em>(1), </div> --> <p class="article-abseract clamp"></p> </div> <div class="authors-list align-self-end"> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Alberto Castaldini" target="_blank"> Alberto Castaldini*</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-img"> <img src="/uploads/image/202502/14/1d44458ce7e5cb4a4b487de7cf6246f8.jpg" /> </div> </div> <div class="article-box d-flex pt-3 pb-3"> <div class="sc-width-200 pr-3"> <!-- <div class="cat">sbe</div> --> <h4>Review</h4> <span>13 February 2025</span> </div> <div class="sc-flex-value1 d-flex flex-wrap"> <div> <h3 class="article-title"><a href="/article/pii/415" class="anchor" title="High-Temperature Catalytic Platform Powered by Thermophilic Microorganisms and Thermozymes">High-Temperature Catalytic Platform Powered by Thermophilic Microorganisms and Thermozymes</a></h3> <!-- <div class="article-periodical"> <a href="/journals/sbe"><em>Synthetic Biology and Engineering</em></a> 2025, <em>3</em>(1), </div> --> <p class="article-abseract clamp">Thermophilic microorganisms, capable of thriving under high temperatures, are emerging as key platforms for next-generation industrial biotechnology (NGIB), driving innovations in lignin biorefining, bioplastics synthesis, biodiesel production, and environmental remediation. Enzymes derived from thermophilic microorganisms, thermozymes, exhibit remarkable stability and efficiency under extreme conditions, making them highly suitable for diverse industrial applications. This review highlights recent advances in leveraging thermophilic microorganisms and thermozymes for high-temperature catalysis, focusing on their economic and environmental benefits. It also emphasizes progress in high-throughput screening and artificial intelligence (AI), which have revolutionized the bioprospecting, engineering, and application potential of thermozymes. Challenges and potential solutions for industrial implementation of high-temperature catalytic platforms are also discussed, highlighting their transformative impact on sustainable biotechnology.</p> </div> <div class="authors-list align-self-end"> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=JiaweiLi" target="_blank"> Jiawei Li</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=LichaoSun" target="_blank"> Lichao Sun*</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Yi-XinHuo" target="_blank"> Yi-Xin Huo*</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-img"> <img src="/uploads/2025/02/14/adf6facf200d4e5646c76b7be2c33aed.jpg" /> </div> </div> <div class="article-box d-flex pt-3 pb-3"> <div class="sc-width-200 pr-3"> <!-- <div class="cat">mer</div> --> <h4>Article</h4> <span>12 February 2025</span> </div> <div class="sc-flex-value1 d-flex flex-wrap"> <div> <h3 class="article-title"><a href="/article/pii/414" class="anchor" title="Motion Control of Floating Wind-Wave Energy Platforms">Motion Control of Floating Wind-Wave Energy Platforms</a></h3> <!-- <div class="article-periodical"> <a href="/journals/mer"><em>Marine Energy Research</em></a> 2025, <em>2</em>(1), </div> --> <p class="article-abseract clamp">Mitigating wave-induced motions in floating multi-body systems is a critical challenge in ocean engineering. For single floating structures, such as floating platforms or vessels, applying active control requires considerable energy. It is also a common solution to add auxiliary structures and a power take-off (PTO) device, thereby forming a multi-body system that utilises passive control. However, the effectiveness of this method is limited due to varying phase differences between control forces and motions, which change across different wave frequencies. The present work proposes a novel semi-active structural control method, which can effectively provide optimised control force to the main body within a multi-body system. The key point of this method is tuning the phases between the forces and motions of floating bodies. Proper tuning can neutralise the main floating body’s wave-induced motion by utilising the wave-induced motion of the auxiliary structure. The controller is developed under an optimal declutching control framework, adjusting the damping coefficients of the PTO system to provide discrete resistance to the target body. A floating semi-submersible (SS) platform equipped with a heave ring as an auxiliary structure is selected and analysed as the case study. The results demonstrate the method’s efficacy in reducing motion for floating wind turbine (FWT) platforms and its applicability to various types of multiple floating bodies. Interestingly, our optimal declutching control can “kill two birds with one stone”. It can simultaneously enhance motion reduction and increase power capture. In the current study, the proposed controller achieved a maximum motion reduction of 30% for the platform.</p> </div> <div class="authors-list align-self-end"> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Shuang-RuiYu" target="_blank"> Shuang-Rui Yu</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Zhi-MingYuan" target="_blank"> Zhi-Ming Yuan*</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=AtillaIncecik" target="_blank"> Atilla Incecik</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-img"> <img src="/uploads/2025/02/12/829420b0c9e165b56a56b0593fc82210.png" /> </div> </div> <div class="article-box d-flex pt-3 pb-3"> <div class="sc-width-200 pr-3"> <!-- <div class="cat">prp</div> --> <h4>Article</h4> <span>11 February 2025</span> </div> <div class="sc-flex-value1 d-flex flex-wrap"> <div> <h3 class="article-title"><a href="/article/pii/413" class="anchor" title="Functionalization of 3D-Printed Plastics for the Photocatalytic Removal of Organic Pollutants in Air">Functionalization of 3D-Printed Plastics for the Photocatalytic Removal of Organic Pollutants in Air</a></h3> <!-- <div class="article-periodical"> <a href="/journals/prp"><em>Photocatalysis: Research and Potential</em></a> 2025, <em>2</em>(1), </div> --> <p class="article-abseract clamp">The study explored the use of 3D-printed plastics as catalyst supports for gas-phase photocatalytic applications. Specifically, it compared three commonly used plastic materials: PLA, ABS, and PETG. The process involved 3D modeling, additive manufacturing through 3D printing, and functionalization via dip-coating with titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>). The study evaluated the loading capacity of the materials, the adhesion of the films, and the optical properties of the photocatalytic plates. Finally, the three plastic samples were tested as support materials in a laboratory-scale flat-plate reactor for the photocatalytic oxidation of dichloromethane in air. Loading capacities of around 3 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> for TiO<sub>2</sub> were achieved, along with radiation absorption capacities close to 65%. A correlation between loading and absorption fraction was identified, leading to the proposal of a simple saturation model; in turn, it allowed the predictive model of pollutant conversion as a function of the absorbed fraction of radiation. By analyzing both qualitative and quantitative properties and results, in order to determine the most suitable plastic material to be used in a photocatalytic wall reactor, PLA emerged as the best choice among the materials tested. These results show promise for the effective utilization of these plastics in the design of air decontamination devices.</p> </div> <div class="authors-list align-self-end"> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=ManuelJ.Dopazo" target="_blank"> Manuel J. Dopazo</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=ClaudioPassalía" target="_blank"> Claudio Passalía</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=MarinaJ.Flores" target="_blank"> Marina J. Flores</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=MarisolD.Labas" target="_blank"> Marisol D. Labas</a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <span class="icon"><i class="fal fa-user-crown"></i></span> <a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=RodolfoJ.Brandi" target="_blank"> Rodolfo J. Brandi*</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-img"> <img src="/uploads/image/202502/11/2c036d9ecb8b98b2eecccbb21f4daeea.jpg" /> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- Journals Cover --> <section class="index-books"> <div class="my-body-container padding0"> <div class="section-heading"> <h3 class="section-title"> Journals <a href="/index/journals/index.html" class="anchor"> More Journals <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="12" height="12" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-chevron-double-right" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M3.646 1.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l6 6a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708-.708L9.293 8 3.646 2.354a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z"/> <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.646 1.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l6 6a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708l-6 6a.5.5 0 0 1-.708-.708L13.293 8 7.646 2.354a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708z"/> </svg> </a> </h3> </div> <ul class="journals-list d-flex flex-wrap pt-3 pb-3"> <li> <a href="/journals/amsm" title="Advanced Materials & Sustainable Manufacturing"> 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alt="Ecological Civilization" /> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/journals/fibrosis" title="Fibrosis"> <img src="/uploads/2024/08/28/1724830622d7br.jpg" alt="Fibrosis" /> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/journals/natanthropol" title="Nature Anthropology"> <img src="/uploads/2024/05/28/1716875247taxb.jpg" alt="Nature Anthropology" /> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/journals/prp" title="Photocatalysis: Research and Potential"> <img src="/uploads/2024/05/28/1716875294swzs.jpg" alt="Photocatalysis: Research and Potential" /> </a> </li> <li> <a href="/journals/rrd" title="Rural and Regional Development "> <img src="/uploads/2024/06/04/1717467964pye3.jpg" alt="Rural and Regional Development " /> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <!-- Footer --> <footer class="mt-1"> <div class="my-body-container pt-4 pb-4"> <div class="fotter-top"> <div> <div class="item-text"> <h3>About</h3> <ul> <li> <a href="/About_SCIEPublish" title="About SClEPublish">About SClEPublish</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Management_Team" 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