CINXE.COM
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-GB" class="no-js"><head><meta charSet="utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title data-rh="true">What is happening in north-western Syria and why now? - BBC News</title><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years."/><meta data-rh="true" name="theme-color" content="#FFFFFF"/><meta data-rh="true" property="article:author" content="https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews"/><meta data-rh="true" property="fb:admins" content="100004154058350"/><meta data-rh="true" property="fb:app_id" content="1609039196070050"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years."/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:image" content="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:image:alt" content="A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:locale" content="en_GB"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:site_name" content="BBC News"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:type" content="article"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o"/><meta data-rh="true" property="article:section" content="Middle East"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:creator" content="@BBCNews"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:description" content="Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years."/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:image:src" content="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:image:alt" content="A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:site" content="@BBCNews"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:title" content="What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#bb1919"/><meta data-rh="true" type="metaTags" name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/icons/windows-phone/news/windows-phone-icon-270x270.23502b4459eb7a6ab2ab.png"/><meta data-rh="true" name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/><meta data-rh="true" name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"/><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o"/><link data-rh="true" rel="amphtml" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o.amp"/><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" hrefLang="x-default" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o"/><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" hrefLang="en-gb" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o"/><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" hrefLang="en" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o"/><link data-rh="true" rel="manifest" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/manifest.1ccdbcfd4cc3bf889128a50903c2b22c81758637.json"/><script data-rh="true" type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ReportageNewsArticle","url":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","name":"BBC News","publishingPrinciples":"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/news/images/metadata/poster-1024x576.png"}},"datePublished":"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z","dateModified":"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z","description":"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.","headline":"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":1024,"height":576,"url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg","mainEntityOfPage":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"David Gritten"}]}</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F"> /** * https://gist.github.com/samthor/64b114e4a4f539915a95b91ffd340acc */ (function() { var check = document.createElement('script'); if (!('noModule' in check) && 'onbeforeload' in check) { var support = false; document.addEventListener('beforeload', function(e) { if (e.target === check) { support = true; } else if (!e.target.hasAttribute('nomodule') || !support) { return; } e.preventDefault(); }, true); check.type = 'module'; check.src = '.'; document.head.appendChild(check); check.remove(); } }()); </script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F">document.querySelector("html").classList.remove("no-js")</script><style data-emotion="ssrcss-global 1sfheez">html,body,div,span,applet,object,iframe,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,p,blockquote,pre,a,abbr,acronym,address,big,cite,code,del,dfn,em,img,ins,kbd,q,s,samp,small,strike,strong,sub,sup,tt,var,b,u,i,center,dl,dt,dd,ol,ul,li,fieldset,form,label,legend,table,caption,tbody,tfoot,thead,tr,th,td,article,aside,canvas,details,embed,figure,figcaption,footer,header,hgroup,main,menu,nav,output,ruby,section,summary,time,mark,audio,video{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;font-size:100%;font:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;}article,aside,details,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,main,menu,nav,section{display:block;}body{line-height:1;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;-moz-text-size-adjust:none;-ms-text-size-adjust:none;text-size-adjust:none;}ol,ul{list-style:none;}blockquote,q{quotes:none;}blockquote::before,blockquote::after,q::before,q::after{content:'';content:none;}table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;}button{-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;-ms-appearance:none;appearance:none;margin:0;padding:0;background:none;border-radius:0;border:0;font-family:inherit;color:inherit;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Rg.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Rg.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_It.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_It.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Bd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Bd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_BdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_BdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Lt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Lt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_LtIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_LtIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_ExBdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Md.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Md.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:500;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSans';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_MdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_MdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:500;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Rg.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Rg.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_It.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_It.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Bd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Bd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_BdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_BdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Lt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Lt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_LtIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_LtIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_ExBdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Md.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_Md.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:500;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSerif';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_MdIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSerif_W_MdIt.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-style:italic;font-weight:500;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithRounded';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithRd_W_Bd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithRd_W_Bd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithRounded';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithRd_W_ExBd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithRd_W_ExBd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:800;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSemiRounded';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithSmRd_W_Bd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithSmRd_W_Bd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:700;}@font-face{font-family:'ReithSemiRounded';src:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithSmRd_W_ExBd.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith-rounded/2.000/BBCReithSmRd_W_ExBd.woff) format('woff');font-display:swap;font-weight:800;}body{background-color:#F6F6F6;}:focus-visible{box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:0.125rem;}</style><style data-emotion="ssrcss 181c4hk-SectionWrapper 4rxmy3-PageStack l6cntj-ContentStack irv5dn-Zone fve7uw-GlobalNavigation 1euvvif-Wrap 2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent 1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper o7c2ms-BBCBlocks 1f39n02-VisuallyHidden 1hjcemq-AccessibilityLinkList 1mjrbfa-AccessibilityLink sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem j17vi8-AccountOptionsList khi21n-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount 5fw2ee-AccountComponentWrapper uwr32o-StyledAccountPlaceholderComponent n7m3zs-StyledLoadingPlaceholderWrapper h8wpjv-StyledAccountPlaceholderIconWrapper 1lgb55w-Skeleton-StyledAccountPlaceholderIcon 1z04xmt-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderTextWrapper 82dxfl-Skeleton-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderText ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink 1xrtdyt-AccountIconWrapper xi5oyi-StyledIcon qgttmg-AccountText 19sye53-VerticalSeparator 1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En 18tl6fu-GlobalNavigationProduct 1yfeg7m-NavigationLink 1rvz278-NavItemHoverState f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct c32wmt-NavItemHoverState hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState 8y8dal-NavItemHoverState 1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState 45jvgy-NavItemHoverState wtx82e-NavItemHoverState o07jwc-GlobalNavigationProduct 1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink 1loutj3-NavItemHoverState 13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper 7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem 1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger 1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem 1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink mwl823-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper pz7t8-SearchText 91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer 2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu 1obp207-MenuWrapper 1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En 1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem pt9t4a-MenuLink 10zs8ef-MenuLink 1l2ctwi-MenuLink 1pho4im-MenuLink 1v9lxe0-MenuLink 1u9nz9a-MenuLink 11p9y6l-MenuLink 116dfr6-MenuLink l19037-MenuLink 7nqmpo-MenuLink ykhqnw-MenuLink 1ejv6c9-CloseButtonWrapper 1cxgy00-CallToActionLink 1hfawy1-IconWrapper 1hgui5j-TextWrapper 12njlvq-ProductNavigationContainer 1fa1ju1-Masthead 12x0ma7-ContentWrapper kpltdl-LogoWrapper 1vyfvn-LogoLink 19cmzaj-LogoIcon as2ggt-Navigation wlpshj-MainNavBarContainer 325dy3-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer 1fph62a-ToggleContainer pnxjgb-StyledToggle 1m4972l-IconWrapper 141d9xq-MenuListContainer yhbmpm-StyledMenuList or45ca-StyledMenuItem dgu9ea-StyledLink 1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer 16neiqp-StyledLink 4dxdrt-ToggleContainer d0wxg3-MenuContainer-MoreMenuWrapper 6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer 15c6ksl-MenuListContainer 1ozjcqo-StyledMenuList g1n074-StyledMenuItem 1te9xty-StyledLink i9csl0-LinkTextContainer vmsd89-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer 1i87ffz-MenuListContainer 1qs0300-StyledMenuList 1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem 36ptm4-StyledLink 1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer kzrw1p-StyledLink q03fby-ContainerWithSidebarWrapper 1ki8hfp-StyledZone 15tkd6i-ArticleWrapper bwbna7-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper 1s9pby4-Heading 1b5y2ub-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper 1vfya96-StyledFigure ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer 62pxsd-Placeholder 11yxrdo-Image tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright 1kk6ucf-StyledFigureCaption y7krbn-Stack 1q0x1qg-Paragraph 1hbb5i-BylineComponentWrapper qt5zqv-BylineWrapper h3c0s8-ContributorContainer 1u2in0b-Container-ContributorDetails 68pt20-Text-TextContributorName 84ltp5-Text jlwt2c-Divider xza2yt-ComponentWrapper 1ik71mx-MetadataStripContainer 13nu8ri-GroupChildrenForWrapping 30fcoe-MetadataStripItem m5j4pi-MetadataContent 1pvwv4b-MetadataSnippet 1if1g9v-MetadataText uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper 7uxr49-RichTextContainer 1xjjfut-BoldText 19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper pbttu9-Heading 1lu24ud-Placeholder fmt1c3-Placeholder 1qmkvfu-TopicListWrapper 113c0cq-StyledTagContainer 50vlbt-TopicListHeaderWrapper ad2rmd-Heading 17ehax8-Cluster 1ujonwb-ClusterItems z69h1q-StyledLink 115e9m-StyledZone ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper 17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper 1020bd1-Stack 2pgqep-PromoItem s1qr4x-Promo 1enzf19-PromoCompact 1d68cot-PromoContent 1f3bvyz-Stack 1mrs5ns-PromoLink 1sen9vx-PromoHeadline 1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper 6kxrmq-PromoPortrait 1v1new6-PromoContent z60stg-PromoImageContainer 17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner fec6qv-ImageWrapper 1ssuv19-Placeholder 11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper 74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer smcys4-Wrapper 1giogr2-Number 9n6uek-ColumnWrapper gwb0ce-Headline 1y7k614-FooterStack 2l77g4-ServiceBar 1a6riyw-ServiceBarTitle 1ejwg8j-Heading 1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList 1ro4ink-StyledLink fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer hf2leg-GlobalFooterStyling wjed5-Stack 1iurs7n-Columns an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink x3nlsb-ClusterItems 2kjakh-Link-LegalLink bosb8n-Link">.ssrcss-181c4hk-SectionWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:100vh;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.ssrcss-4rxmy3-PageStack{min-height:100vh;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.ssrcss-l6cntj-ContentStack{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;}.ssrcss-fve7uw-GlobalNavigation{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;box-shadow:0 0.0625rem 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15);position:relative;z-index:1;padding-top:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0 auto;max-width:63rem;padding:0 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap{padding:0 1rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap{max-width:80rem;}}.ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;position:relative;}@media (max-width: 18.6875rem){.ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;}.ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent >div:first-of-type{width:100%;}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent{-webkit-box-flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}}@media (min-width: 22.5rem){.ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent{margin:0 -0.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 25.625rem){.ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent{margin:0;}}@media (max-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent{padding:0 0.25rem;}}.ssrcss-1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:1;-ms-flex-order:1;order:1;width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;padding:0;margin-top:-0.25rem;width:100%;}.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink{text-align:center;min-width:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink{width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink{padding-right:0.5rem;margin-right:0.25rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink{padding-right:1rem;}}.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;height:2.0625rem;vertical-align:middle;}@media (min-width: 22.5rem){.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{height:2.0625rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{height:2.0625rem;}}@media (min-width: 25.625rem){.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{height:2.0625rem;width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{height:2.0625rem;width:auto;}}@media (max-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{padding:0 0.25rem;}}.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;max-width:7rem;}@media (min-width: 22.5rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;}}@media (min-width: 25.625rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;}}.ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-1hjcemq-AccessibilityLinkList{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:3.875rem;}.ssrcss-1mjrbfa-AccessibilityLink{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-1mjrbfa-AccessibilityLink:focus{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;position:relative;display:block;top:0;left:0;z-index:1;padding:1rem;background:#FFFFFF;border:1px solid #8A8C8E;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;margin:auto;width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1mjrbfa-AccessibilityLink:focus{position:absolute;}}.ssrcss-sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;width:100%;}}.ssrcss-sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-j17vi8-AccountOptionsList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding-right:3rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-j17vi8-AccountOptionsList{padding-right:0;}}.ssrcss-j17vi8-AccountOptionsList >li{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;}.ssrcss-khi21n-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount{color:#000000;text-align:center;height:3.75rem;min-width:2.75rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;text-align:left;}.ssrcss-khi21n-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-khi21n-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-khi21n-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount{min-width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-khi21n-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount{width:11rem;}}.ssrcss-5fw2ee-AccountComponentWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;position:relative;min-width:inherit;width:inherit;}.ssrcss-uwr32o-StyledAccountPlaceholderComponent{height:100%;width:100%;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;text-align:left;display:inline-block;position:absolute;}html.no-js .ssrcss-uwr32o-StyledAccountPlaceholderComponent{display:none;}.ssrcss-n7m3zs-StyledLoadingPlaceholderWrapper{min-width:inherit;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;height:100%;}.ssrcss-h8wpjv-StyledAccountPlaceholderIconWrapper{display:inline-block;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;width:2rem;height:2rem;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-h8wpjv-StyledAccountPlaceholderIconWrapper{width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1lgb55w-Skeleton-StyledAccountPlaceholderIcon{background-color:#F6F6F6;overflow:hidden;border-radius:50%;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:2rem;height:2rem;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1lgb55w-Skeleton-StyledAccountPlaceholderIcon{width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1z04xmt-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderTextWrapper{display:none;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1z04xmt-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderTextWrapper{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;height:100%;width:100%;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-82dxfl-Skeleton-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderText{background-color:#F6F6F6;overflow:hidden;width:100%;border-radius:5%;height:0.875rem;}.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;pointer-events:none;opacity:0;box-sizing:border-box;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;min-width:1.25rem;position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;text-align:center;margin-right:0.3125rem;}.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink{text-align:center;min-width:2.5rem;}}.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0071F1;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.625rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink:hover,.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink:focus,.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}html.no-js .ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink{opacity:1;pointer-events:all;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink{min-width:inherit;margin-right:0;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink{min-width:3rem;text-align:center;}}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink{width:8.5rem;text-align:left;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink{width:11rem;}}.ssrcss-1xrtdyt-AccountIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:2rem;height:2rem;vertical-align:-0.6875rem;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1xrtdyt-AccountIconWrapper{width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;vertical-align:-0.5625rem;}}.ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon{display:block;height:100%;width:100%;fill:currentcolor;}.ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;margin-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-19sye53-VerticalSeparator{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-19sye53-VerticalSeparator{display:block;border-left:0.0625rem solid #E6E8EA;height:1.5rem;margin-top:1rem;}}.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En{-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En >li{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(8){display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(1),.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En li:nth-of-type(2),.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En li:nth-of-type(3){display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(4){display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}}@media (min-width: 41.25rem){.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(5){display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}}@media (min-width: 45.5rem){.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(6){display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}}@media (min-width: 48rem){.ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(7){display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}}.ssrcss-18tl6fu-GlobalNavigationProduct{color:#000000;text-align:center;height:3.75rem;margin-left:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-18tl6fu-GlobalNavigationProduct:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-18tl6fu-GlobalNavigationProduct[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-18tl6fu-GlobalNavigationProduct{min-width:3rem;}}.ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;}.ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink{text-align:center;min-width:2.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#000000;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct{color:#000000;text-align:center;height:3.75rem;}.ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct{min-width:3rem;}}.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#EB1212;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FFD230;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#AAFF00;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0068FF;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0052A1;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#589E50;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-o07jwc-GlobalNavigationProduct{color:#000000;text-align:center;height:3.75rem;}.ssrcss-o07jwc-GlobalNavigationProduct:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-o07jwc-GlobalNavigationProduct[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-o07jwc-GlobalNavigationProduct{min-width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-o07jwc-GlobalNavigationProduct#more-menu-button{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;max-width:3rem;-webkit-box-pack:end;-ms-flex-pack:end;-webkit-justify-content:flex-end;justify-content:flex-end;}}.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;min-width:1.25rem;margin-top:-0.25rem;}.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{text-align:center;min-width:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{min-width:2.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{min-width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{margin-top:0;min-width:3rem;}}.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#000000;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}@media ( min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState{width:2rem;}}.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.25rem;height:0.25rem;}.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper>svg{vertical-align:0.1875rem;}}.ssrcss-7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-order:2;-ms-flex-order:2;order:2;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;padding-left:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem{padding-left:0;}}.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;width:2rem;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{display:none;}}.ssrcss-1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;width:1.5rem;height:1.375rem;vertical-align:-0.5em;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper{display:none;}}.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;background:none;min-width:1.25rem;text-align:center;margin-top:-0.25rem;position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink{text-align:center;min-width:2.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#000000;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover,.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus,.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink{min-width:2.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink{min-width:3rem;width:3rem;text-align:center;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink{background:#E6E8EA;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;height:1rem;padding:0.75rem 0.625rem;margin-left:0.5rem;min-width:11.25rem;}.ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{display:none;}}.ssrcss-mwl823-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.625rem;height:1.625rem;vertical-align:middle;color:#000000;width:1.75rem;height:1.8125rem;}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-mwl823-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{width:1.375rem;height:1.375rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-mwl823-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{width:1rem;height:1rem;vertical-align:-0.25rem;}}.ssrcss-pz7t8-SearchText{padding-left:0.5rem;color:#000000;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}@media ( min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-pz7t8-SearchText{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;}}.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer{overflow:hidden;visibility:hidden;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer>*{transition-property:max-height,height;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);transition-delay:0s,0s,0.4s;transition-duration:0.4s,0.4s,0s;transition-property:max-height,height,display;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer>*{transition-duration:0.2s,0.2s,0s;}}}.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer:focus{outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;}.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu{height:0;}.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{visibility:visible;display:block;height:auto;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:28rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:4.0625rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:8.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 41.25rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:4.0625rem;}}.ssrcss-1obp207-MenuWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En:focus{outline:none;}.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En>li{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-basis:50%;-ms-flex-preferred-size:50%;flex-basis:50%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En>li{-webkit-flex-basis:auto;-ms-flex-preferred-size:auto;flex-basis:auto;}}@supports (display: grid){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En{display:grid;grid-gap:0 0.5rem;gap:0 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(7.5rem, 1fr));}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}}.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En>li{min-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(1),.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En li:nth-of-type(2),.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En li:nth-of-type(3){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En >li{padding-right:1.25rem;}.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(4){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 41.25rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(5){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 45.5rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(6){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 48rem){.ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En >li:nth-of-type(7){display:none;}}.ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem{height:1.75rem;margin:0.25rem 0;-webkit-align-items:stretch;-webkit-box-align:stretch;-ms-flex-align:stretch;align-items:stretch;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem{height:3.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem:focus>*::after,.ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#141414;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#EB1212;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FFD230;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#AAFF00;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0068FF;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0052A1;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#589E50;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#482878;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#002856;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#149EDC;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FA6400;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink{margin:0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1ejv6c9-CloseButtonWrapper{margin-top:0.25rem;}.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;padding:calc(0.5rem - 2px) calc(0.75rem - 2px);border:2px solid transparent;min-height:2.75rem!important;text-align:center;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.375!important;-webkit-transition:0.2s;transition:0.2s;background:transparent;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:focus-visible{outline:none;box-shadow:none;}.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink .esxl4sy2{border-bottom:2px solid transparent;-webkit-transition:border-bottom 0.2s;transition:border-bottom 0.2s;}@supports (text-underline-offset: 0.25em){.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink .esxl4sy2{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline transparent;text-decoration:underline transparent;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;text-underline-offset:0.3125em;-webkit-transition:text-decoration 0.2s;transition:text-decoration 0.2s;}}.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:hover,.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:focus,.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:active{cursor:pointer;background:#0051AD;color:#FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #0051AD;}.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:hover .esxl4sy2,.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:focus .esxl4sy2,.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:active .esxl4sy2{border-bottom:2px solid currentcolor;}@supports (text-underline-offset: 0.25em){.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:hover .esxl4sy2,.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:focus .esxl4sy2,.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:active .esxl4sy2{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline currentcolor;text-decoration:underline currentcolor;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;text-underline-offset:0.3125em;}}.ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink:focus{box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:0.125rem;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #0051AD,0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline-offset:calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem);}.ssrcss-1hfawy1-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.125rem;height:1.125rem;min-width:1.25rem;vertical-align:middle;}.ssrcss-12njlvq-ProductNavigationContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;background-color:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;position:relative;}.ssrcss-1fa1ju1-Masthead{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;background:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-12x0ma7-ContentWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-kpltdl-LogoWrapper{margin:0.25rem 0;}.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:auto;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;}@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none),(-ms-high-contrast: active){.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{width:100%;}}.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{display:block;padding:calc(0.75rem - 0.25rem) 0;height:1.625rem;fill:currentcolor;max-width:10rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{padding:calc(0.875rem - 0.25rem) 0;height:1.75rem;max-width:15.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{padding:calc(1rem - 0.25rem) 0;max-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-as2ggt-Navigation{border-top:0.0625rem solid #DB7F7F;}}html.no-js .ssrcss-wlpshj-MainNavBarContainer{border-bottom:0.25rem solid #B80000;}.ssrcss-325dy3-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-325dy3-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#B80000;color:#FFFFFF;}}.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;margin:0;}.ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer .e14xdrat1 .eis6szr3:not(:last-of-type) .eis6szr2 .eis6szr1{border-right-style:solid;border-right-width:0.0625rem;border-right-color:#DB7F7F;}}.ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer{position:absolute;right:0.5rem;top:0.25rem;background-color:transparent;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer{top:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer{display:none;}}.ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591{border:0.0625rem solid;border-color:#DB7F7F;}.ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover,.ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:focus,.ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active{color:#141414;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-pnxjgb-StyledToggle{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;position:relative;padding:0.5rem;cursor:pointer;color:#FFFFFF;background-color:#B80000;border:none;}html.no-js .ssrcss-pnxjgb-StyledToggle{background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-pnxjgb-StyledToggle{min-height:2.375rem;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-pnxjgb-StyledToggle{min-height:2.75rem;}}}.ssrcss-1m4972l-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1rem;height:1rem;margin-right:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{display:none;}html.no-js .ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{background-color:transparent;display:block;padding:0;margin:0;-webkit-flex-basis:100%;-ms-flex-preferred-size:100%;flex-basis:100%;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{overflow-x:scroll;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;-ms-overflow-style:-ms-autohiding-scrollbar;-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;}.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}}}.ssrcss-yhbmpm-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-yhbmpm-StyledMenuList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;position:relative;left:-0.5rem;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-yhbmpm-StyledMenuList{-webkit-box-flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;}}}.ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}}.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink{box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.25rem 0 0.25rem 0.5rem;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:2.375rem;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink{min-height:2.75rem;}}.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#E6E8EA;}.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink::after{content:none;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:focus-visible::after{content:none;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;color:#FFFFFF;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink::after{background-color:#FFFFFF;width:100%;height:0.25rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink{padding-left:0;width:auto;color:#FFFFFF;}}.ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer{line-height:1.125rem;padding:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer{padding:0 0.45rem;}}.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink{box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.25rem 0 0.25rem 0.5rem;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:2.375rem;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink{min-height:2.75rem;}}.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#E6E8EA;}.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:focus-visible::after{content:none;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;color:#FFFFFF;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink::after{background-color:#FFFFFF;width:100%;height:0.25rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink{padding-left:0;width:auto;color:#FFFFFF;}}.ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer{display:none;border-left:0.0625rem solid;border-left-color:#DB7F7F;background-color:transparent;}html.no-js .ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer{background-color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;-webkit-align-items:flex-start;-webkit-box-align:flex-start;-ms-flex-align:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;}}.ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover::after,.ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active::after{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;content:'';height:0.25rem;background-color:#FFFFFF;}html.no-js .ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover::after,html.no-js .ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active::after{background-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-d0wxg3-MenuContainer-MoreMenuWrapper{background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;}.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0 -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0 -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0;}}.ssrcss-15c6ksl-MenuListContainer{display:none;}html.no-js .ssrcss-15c6ksl-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-15c6ksl-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1ozjcqo-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1ozjcqo-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:3;column-count:3;-webkit-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;-webkit-column-rule:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;column-rule:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1ozjcqo-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:4;column-count:4;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1ozjcqo-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:6;column-count:6;}}.ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink{box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.25rem 0 0.25rem 0.5rem;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:2.375rem;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink{min-height:2.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#E6E8EA;}.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink::after{content:none;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink:focus-visible::after{content:none;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer{line-height:1.125rem;}.ssrcss-vmsd89-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;}.ssrcss-vmsd89-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer .e14xdrat1{white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-vmsd89-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer .e14xdrat1 .eis6szr3:not(:last-of-type) .eis6szr2 .eis6szr1:only-child{border-right-style:solid;border-right-width:0.0625rem;border-right-color:#8A8C8E;}.ssrcss-1i87ffz-MenuListContainer{display:none;display:block;margin-left:-0.5rem;}html.no-js .ssrcss-1i87ffz-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1i87ffz-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1i87ffz-MenuListContainer{padding:0;display:block;}}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-1i87ffz-MenuListContainer{overflow-x:scroll;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;-ms-overflow-style:-ms-autohiding-scrollbar;-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;}.ssrcss-1i87ffz-MenuListContainer::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}}.ssrcss-1qs0300-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1qs0300-StyledMenuList{margin-left:0;}}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-1qs0300-StyledMenuList{-webkit-box-flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;}}.ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;border:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink{box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.25rem 0 0.25rem 0.5rem;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:2.375rem;padding-left:0;width:auto;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink{min-height:2.75rem;}}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#E6E8EA;}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink::after{content:none;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:focus-visible::after{content:none;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink::after{background-color:#B80000;width:100%;height:0.25rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink{padding-left:0;}}.ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer{line-height:1.125rem;padding:0 0.45rem;}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink{box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.25rem 0 0.25rem 0.5rem;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:2.375rem;padding-left:0;width:auto;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink{min-height:2.75rem;}}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#E6E8EA;}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#B80000;}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:focus-visible::after{content:none;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink::after{background-color:#B80000;width:100%;height:0.25rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink{padding-left:0;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-q03fby-ContainerWithSidebarWrapper{display:grid;grid-gap:1rem;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr) 18.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1ki8hfp-StyledZone{max-width:50rem;}.ssrcss-15tkd6i-ArticleWrapper{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;color:#141414;margin-bottom:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-bwbna7-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;max-width:50rem;margin:2.5rem 0 1.5rem;}.ssrcss-1s9pby4-Heading{font-family:ReithSerif,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:500;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:2rem;line-height:1.125;margin:0;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1s9pby4-Heading{font-size:2.75rem;line-height:1.0909090909090908;}}.ssrcss-1s9pby4-Heading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-1s9pby4-Heading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-1b5y2ub-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;max-width:50rem;margin:1.5rem -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1b5y2ub-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper{margin:1.5rem -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1b5y2ub-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;margin:0;}.sbdocs .ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure{margin:1.5rem 0;}.ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer{position:relative;}.ssrcss-62pxsd-Placeholder{display:block;position:relative;background-color:#FFFFFF;padding-bottom:56.2%;}.ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image{display:block;width:100%;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;object-fit:cover;height:100%;}.ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright{font-size:0.75rem;line-height:1.3333333333333333;text-transform:uppercase;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;background:#141414;color:#F6F6F6;padding:0.25rem;text-transform:uppercase;}.ssrcss-1kk6ucf-StyledFigureCaption{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.2857142857142858;color:#545658;border-left:1px solid #8A8C8E;padding-left:0.5rem;margin:0.5rem 0.5rem 0 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1kk6ucf-StyledFigureCaption{margin:0.5rem 1rem 0 1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1kk6ucf-StyledFigureCaption{margin:0.5rem 0 0 0;}}.ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph{margin:0;}.ssrcss-1hbb5i-BylineComponentWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;max-width:36.25rem;}.ssrcss-h3c0s8-ContributorContainer{display:grid;-webkit-align-items:flex-end;-webkit-box-align:flex-end;-ms-flex-align:flex-end;align-items:flex-end;row-gap:0.5rem;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1rem 0.5rem;color:#545658;}.ssrcss-h3c0s8-ContributorContainer>:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.ssrcss-1u2in0b-Container-ContributorDetails{grid-column:1/3;}.ssrcss-1u2in0b-Container-ContributorDetails>:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.ssrcss-68pt20-Text-TextContributorName{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;margin-bottom:0.25rem;color:#545658;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;font-weight:700;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-68pt20-Text-TextContributorName{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-84ltp5-Text{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;margin-bottom:0.25rem;color:#545658;}.ssrcss-jlwt2c-Divider{background-color:#8A8C8E;width:2.5rem;height:0.125rem;margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-xza2yt-ComponentWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;max-width:50rem;}.ssrcss-1ik71mx-MetadataStripContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;max-width:100%;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap-reverse;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap-reverse;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap-reverse;flex-wrap:wrap-reverse;margin-top:-0.25rem;color:#545658;overflow:hidden;list-style:none;padding:0;line-height:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-13nu8ri-GroupChildrenForWrapping{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;max-width:100%;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-30fcoe-MetadataStripItem{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;white-space:nowrap;margin-top:0.25rem;margin-right:0.875rem;max-width:100%;position:relative;}.ssrcss-30fcoe-MetadataStripItem::before{content:'';border:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;background-color:#8A8C8E;position:absolute;left:-0.5rem;}.ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent{display:inline-block;max-width:100%;}.ssrcss-1pvwv4b-MetadataSnippet{display:inline-block;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom;}.ssrcss-1if1g9v-MetadataText{display:block;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;}.ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper{margin:1rem 0;max-width:36.25rem;}.ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer{color:#141414;overflow-wrap:break-word;}.ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1xjjfut-BoldText{font-weight:bolder;}.ssrcss-19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;max-width:50rem;margin:2.5rem 0 1.5rem;max-width:36.25rem;}.ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.1666666666666667;margin:0;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.125;}}.ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-1lu24ud-Placeholder{display:block;position:relative;background-color:#FFFFFF;padding-bottom:56.316676024705224%;}.ssrcss-fmt1c3-Placeholder{display:block;position:relative;background-color:#FFFFFF;padding-bottom:56.25%;}.ssrcss-1qmkvfu-TopicListWrapper{margin:1.5rem 0;padding-top:1.5rem;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.2857142857142858;max-width:36.25rem;}.ssrcss-113c0cq-StyledTagContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-113c0cq-StyledTagContainer{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-50vlbt-TopicListHeaderWrapper{margin-bottom:1rem;}.ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;margin:0;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.1666666666666667;}}.ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-17ehax8-Cluster{overflow:hidden;}@supports (gap: 1rem){.ssrcss-17ehax8-Cluster{overflow:initial;}}.ssrcss-1ujonwb-ClusterItems{padding:0;list-style:none;margin:calc(0.5rem / 2 * -1);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-1ujonwb-ClusterItems >*{margin:calc(0.5rem / 2);}@supports (gap: 1rem){.ssrcss-1ujonwb-ClusterItems{gap:0.5rem;margin:0;}.ssrcss-1ujonwb-ClusterItems >*{margin:0;}}.ssrcss-z69h1q-StyledLink{-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background:#FFFFFF;box-sizing:border-box;color:#141414;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;min-height:2.75rem;padding:0.5rem 1rem;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;word-break:break-word;}.ssrcss-z69h1q-StyledLink:focus,.ssrcss-z69h1q-StyledLink:hover{color:#B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{box-sizing:border-box;}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{padding-top:0.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{padding-top:0.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{padding-top:0.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{padding-top:0.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{padding-top:0.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper{padding-top:0.75rem;}}.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol{display:grid;-webkit-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(3, 1fr);false padding-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper >ul >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden),.ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper ol >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:0;}.ssrcss-1020bd1-Stack{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;}.ssrcss-1020bd1-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:1rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1020bd1-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem{margin-bottom:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem{margin-bottom:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem{margin-bottom:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem{margin-bottom:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem{margin-bottom:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem{margin-bottom:1rem;}}.ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.2857142857142858;position:relative;height:100%;background:#FFFFFF;outline:solid transparent;color:#545658;}.ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo a:not(.exn3ah91){z-index:2;position:relative;}.ssrcss-1enzf19-PromoCompact{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1enzf19-PromoCompact .exn3ah99{-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;}.ssrcss-1enzf19-PromoCompact .en81kx34{display:none;}.ssrcss-1enzf19-PromoCompact .exn3ah97{display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1d68cot-PromoContent{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.5rem!important;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1d68cot-PromoContent{padding:0.75rem!important;}}.ssrcss-1d68cot-PromoContent >*{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-1d68cot-PromoContent >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink{display:block;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#141414;}.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited{color:#545658;}.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:hover .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:hover .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:focus .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:focus .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:hover .exn3ah95,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:hover .exn3ah95,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:focus .exn3ah95,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:focus .exn3ah95{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#B80000;}@supports (text-decoration-color: transparent){.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:hover .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:hover .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:focus .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:focus .exn3ah96,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:hover .exn3ah95,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:hover .exn3ah95,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:link:focus .exn3ah95,.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink:visited:focus .exn3ah95{text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px;}}.ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink::after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:2;}.ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline{font-family:ReithSerif,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:500;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;display:inline;}.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol{display:grid;-webkit-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, 1fr);false padding-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, 1fr);false padding-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(3, 1fr);false padding-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper >ul >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden),.ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper ol >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:0;}.ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;height:100%;}.ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait .en81kx34{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait .exn3ah99{-webkit-order:2;-ms-flex-order:2;order:2;-webkit-flex:1 0 auto;-ms-flex:1 0 auto;flex:1 0 auto;padding-top:0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait .exn3ah99{padding-top:0.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.5rem!important;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent{padding:0.75rem!important;}}.ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent >*{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer{opacity:1;}.ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner{position:relative;overflow:hidden;}.ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper{overflow:hidden;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0) scale(1);-moz-transform:translateZ(0) scale(1);-ms-transform:translateZ(0) scale(1);transform:translateZ(0) scale(1);}.ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder{display:block;position:relative;background-color:#FFFFFF;padding-bottom:56.1038961038961%;}.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper{margin-top:1rem;}}.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol{display:grid;-webkit-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;}@media (min-width: 0rem) and (max-width: 24.9375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem) and (max-width: 56.1875rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, 1fr);false padding-bottom:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem) and (max-width: 62.9375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 63rem) and (max-width: 79.9375rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul,.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper >ul >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden),.ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper ol >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){margin-top:0;}.ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;color:#B80000;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:calc(100% - 2rem);padding:1rem;position:relative;background:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:start;-webkit-box-align:start;-ms-flex-align:start;align-items:start;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1giogr2-Number{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.125;line-height:1;min-width:2.375rem;padding-right:0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1giogr2-Number{font-size:2.75rem;line-height:1.0909090909090908;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1giogr2-Number{margin-top:-0.25rem;min-width:3.25rem;}}.ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:start;-webkit-box-align:start;-ms-flex-align:start;align-items:start;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;height:100%;}.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline{font-family:ReithSerif,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:500;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;line-height:1.25rem;overflow-wrap:anywhere;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline:link{color:#141414;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline:visited{color:#545658;}.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline:hover,.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#B80000;}@supports (text-decoration-color: transparent){.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline:hover,.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline:focus{text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px;}}.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline svg{display:inline-block;height:0.875em;width:0.875em;vertical-align:-0.0625em;margin-right:0.25em;}.ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline::before{inset:0px;content:'';overflow:hidden;position:absolute;white-space:nowrap;z-index:1;}.ssrcss-1y7k614-FooterStack{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}.ssrcss-2l77g4-ServiceBar{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;background:#141414;color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-1a6riyw-ServiceBarTitle{padding-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1ejwg8j-Heading{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;margin:0;color:#F6F6F6;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1ejwg8j-Heading{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;}}.ssrcss-1ejwg8j-Heading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-1ejwg8j-Heading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList{-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;}.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList>li{-webkit-flex:50%;-ms-flex:50%;flex:50%;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList{-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList>li{-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;}}.ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#F6F6F6;display:block;padding:0.75rem 0;}.ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer{display:inline-block;padding-right:0.5rem;width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;vertical-align:-0.4em;}.ssrcss-hf2leg-GlobalFooterStyling{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;padding:1rem 0;background:#141414;border-top:1px solid #8A8C8E;color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-wjed5-Stack >*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden)~*:not([hidden]):not(style):not(.visually-hidden){border-top:1px solid #8A8C8E;padding-top:1rem;margin-top:1rem;}.ssrcss-1iurs7n-Columns{-webkit-columns:5.625rem;columns:5.625rem;-webkit-column-rule:1px solid #8A8C8E;column-rule:1px solid #8A8C8E;-webkit-column-gap:1.5rem;column-gap:1.5rem;gap:1.5rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1iurs7n-Columns{-webkit-column-gap:2.5rem;column-gap:2.5rem;gap:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1iurs7n-Columns{-webkit-columns:8rem;columns:8rem;}}.ssrcss-1iurs7n-Columns>li{break-inside:avoid-column;}.ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink{display:block;padding:0.75rem 0;}.ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink:any-link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink:any-link:hover,.ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink:any-link:focus,.ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink:any-link:active{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-x3nlsb-ClusterItems{padding:0;list-style:none;margin:calc(1.5rem / 2 * -1);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-x3nlsb-ClusterItems >*{margin:calc(1.5rem / 2);}@supports (gap: 1rem){.ssrcss-x3nlsb-ClusterItems{gap:1.5rem;margin:0;}.ssrcss-x3nlsb-ClusterItems >*{margin:0;}}.ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink{display:block;margin:-0.75rem -0.5rem;padding:0.75rem 0.5rem;}.ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink:any-link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink:any-link:hover,.ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink:any-link:focus,.ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink:any-link:active{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #000000;outline:0.125rem solid #FFFFFF;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink{margin:-0.75rem;padding:0.75rem;}}.ssrcss-bosb8n-Link:any-link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-bosb8n-Link:any-link:hover,.ssrcss-bosb8n-Link:any-link:focus,.ssrcss-bosb8n-Link:any-link:active{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}</style></head><body><div id="root"><div class="ssrcss-181c4hk-SectionWrapper eustbbg0"><div class="ssrcss-4rxmy3-PageStack e1mcntqj2"><div class="ssrcss-l6cntj-ContentStack e1mcntqj0"><div class="ssrcss-irv5dn-Zone e1mcntqj4"><header id="header-content" data-testid="header-content"><nav aria-label="BBC" class="ssrcss-fve7uw-GlobalNavigation e4np8gz0"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div id="global-navigation" class="ssrcss-2u16sf-GlobalNavigationContent eki2hvo23"><div class="ssrcss-1qjbknt-GlobalNavigationItem eki2hvo21"><a href="https://www.bbc.com" class="ssrcss-i66k04-NavigationLink-LogoLink eki2hvo11"><span class="ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper eki2hvo6"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 112 32" width="112" height="32" fill="currentColor" class="ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks e1q7xi3k0"><path d="M111.99999,4.44444577e-05 L111.99999,32.0000444 L79.9999905,32.0000444 L79.9999905,4.44444577e-05 L111.99999,4.44444577e-05 Z M72.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 L72.0000119,32 L40.0000119,32 L40.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 L72.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 Z M32,-3.55271368e-15 L32,32 L-1.13686838e-13,32 L-1.13686838e-13,-3.55271368e-15 L32,-3.55271368e-15 Z M97.469329,6.80826869 C96.0294397,6.80826869 94.7294393,7.02226876 93.5693278,7.44982444 C92.4089942,7.87782457 91.4137717,8.49471364 90.5841047,9.30049166 C89.7538823,10.1067141 89.1188821,11.07327 88.6785486,12.199937 C88.2378818,13.3269373 88.0177706,14.5896043 88.0177706,15.9876048 C88.0177706,17.4188274 88.2296596,18.7062722 88.6531042,19.8493837 C89.0763265,20.9929396 89.6861045,21.9591621 90.482438,22.748829 C91.2784383,23.5383848 92.2522163,24.1430516 93.4042167,24.5624962 C94.5558837,24.9819408 95.8516619,25.1917186 97.2914401,25.1917186 C98.3752182,25.1917186 99.4086629,25.072163 100.391219,24.8338296 C101.37333,24.5956073 102.237108,24.2706072 102.982664,23.8592738 L102.982664,23.8592738 L102.982664,20.4292727 C101.40733,21.4001619 99.6881074,21.8851621 97.8251069,21.8851621 C96.6054399,21.8851621 95.567884,21.6549398 94.7126615,21.194273 C93.8572168,20.7338284 93.2049944,20.0633837 92.7564387,19.1831613 C92.3073275,18.3032721 92.0831052,17.2380496 92.0831052,15.9876048 C92.0831052,14.7377155 92.3156608,13.6766041 92.7816609,12.8044927 C93.2474389,11.9327147 93.916328,11.2664922 94.7888838,10.8058254 C95.6609951,10.3453809 96.715551,10.1148252 97.9521069,10.1148252 C98.8496628,10.1148252 99.7052186,10.2342697 100.518108,10.4726031 C101.331219,10.7112699 102.084664,11.0609366 102.779442,11.5212701 L102.779442,11.5212701 L102.779442,8.01738016 C102.017219,7.62260227 101.191441,7.32260218 100.302219,7.11671323 C99.4129963,6.91126872 98.4685515,6.80826869 97.469329,6.80826869 Z M55.7552388,7.00000208 L49.0000146,7.00000208 L49.0000146,25.0000021 L56.1713501,25.0000021 C57.590906,25.0000021 58.8063508,24.7903407 59.8181289,24.3706739 C60.8297959,23.9513405 61.6087961,23.3553403 62.1555741,22.5832289 C62.7020187,21.8114509 62.9754632,20.8882284 62.9754632,19.8140059 C62.9754632,18.7232278 62.6941298,17.7960053 62.1312407,17.0321162 C61.5681294,16.2686715 60.7563514,15.7104491 59.6957955,15.3580046 C60.4625736,14.9891156 61.0420182,14.4894488 61.4335738,13.8601152 C61.8252406,13.2307817 62.0210185,12.4881148 62.0210185,11.6321146 C62.0210185,10.1385586 61.4742405,8.99311379 60.3812402,8.19578022 C59.2877954,7.39889109 57.745795,7.00000208 55.7552388,7.00000208 L55.7552388,7.00000208 Z M15.7552269,7.00000208 L9.00000268,7.00000208 L9.00000268,25.0000021 L16.1713381,25.0000021 C17.5908941,25.0000021 18.8062278,24.7903407 19.8182281,24.3706739 C20.8296729,23.9513405 21.6087842,23.3553403 22.1555621,22.5832289 C22.7021179,21.8114509 22.9755624,20.8882284 22.9755624,19.8140059 C22.9755624,18.7232278 22.6941179,17.7960053 22.1311177,17.0321162 C21.5682286,16.2686715 20.7563395,15.7104491 19.6957836,15.3580046 C20.4625616,14.9891156 21.0418952,14.4894488 21.4335619,13.8601152 C21.8252287,13.2307817 22.0210066,12.4881148 22.0210066,11.6321146 C22.0210066,10.1385586 21.4741175,8.99311379 20.3811172,8.19578022 C19.2877835,7.39889109 17.7457831,7.00000208 15.7552269,7.00000208 L15.7552269,7.00000208 Z M55.8775833,17.2209385 C58.1128062,17.2209385 59.2308065,18.0434943 59.2308065,19.6881614 C59.2308065,20.4602728 58.9369175,21.0518285 58.3496951,21.4629397 C57.7622505,21.8743843 56.9216947,22.0797177 55.8286944,22.0797177 L55.8286944,22.0797177 L52.6469157,22.0797177 L52.6469157,17.2209385 Z M15.8775714,17.2209385 C18.1129054,17.2209385 19.2307946,18.0434943 19.2307946,19.6881614 C19.2307946,20.4602728 18.9370167,21.0518285 18.3496832,21.4629397 C17.7622386,21.8743843 16.9216828,22.0797177 15.8286825,22.0797177 L15.8286825,22.0797177 L12.6469038,22.0797177 L12.6469038,17.2209385 Z M55.412572,9.92028073 C57.3541282,9.92028073 58.3252396,10.6338365 58.3252396,12.0600591 C58.3252396,12.7988371 58.0763506,13.373504 57.5786838,13.7846152 C57.0807948,14.1960598 56.3587946,14.4013932 55.412572,14.4013932 L55.412572,14.4013932 L52.6469046,14.4013932 L52.6469046,9.92028073 Z M15.4125601,9.92028073 C17.3541163,9.92028073 18.3252277,10.6338365 18.3252277,12.0600591 C18.3252277,12.7988371 18.0762276,13.373504 17.5786719,13.7846152 C17.0807829,14.1960598 16.3587826,14.4013932 15.4125601,14.4013932 L15.4125601,14.4013932 L12.6468927,14.4013932 L12.6468927,9.92028073 Z"></path></svg><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">BBC Homepage</span></span></a></div><ul role="list" id="accessibility-links" class="ssrcss-1hjcemq-AccessibilityLinkList e1d16uym1"><li><a href="#main-heading" class="ssrcss-1mjrbfa-AccessibilityLink e1d16uym0">Skip to content</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/" class="ssrcss-1mjrbfa-AccessibilityLink e1d16uym0">Accessibility Help</a></li></ul><div class="ssrcss-sk8r9t-GlobalNavigationItem eki2hvo21"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-j17vi8-AccountOptionsList eki2hvo0"><li class="ssrcss-khi21n-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationNonProductItem-GlobalNavigationAccount eki2hvo17"><span class="ssrcss-5fw2ee-AccountComponentWrapper eki2hvo9"><div id="account-placeholder" class="ssrcss-uwr32o-StyledAccountPlaceholderComponent elvs26v5"><div class="ssrcss-n7m3zs-StyledLoadingPlaceholderWrapper elvs26v0"><span class="ssrcss-h8wpjv-StyledAccountPlaceholderIconWrapper elvs26v4"><div data-testid="skeleton-wrapper" class="elvs26v3 ssrcss-1lgb55w-Skeleton-StyledAccountPlaceholderIcon en1pbmi0"></div></span><span class="ssrcss-1z04xmt-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderTextWrapper elvs26v2"><div data-testid="skeleton-wrapper" class="elvs26v1 ssrcss-82dxfl-Skeleton-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderText en1pbmi0"></div></span></div></div><a href="https://account.bbc.com/account?lang=en-GB&ptrt=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o" hidden="" aria-hidden="true" class="ssrcss-ancd6v-NavigationLink-AccountLink eki2hvo10"><span class="ssrcss-1xrtdyt-AccountIconWrapper e1jj8uav4"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M16 17.5a7.88 7.88 0 0 1-8-7.75A7.88 7.88 0 0 1 16 2a7.88 7.88 0 0 1 8 7.75 7.88 7.88 0 0 1-8 7.75M2 30c0-5.883 7.519-10 14.014-10C22.48 20 30 24.12 30 29.994c0 .005-28 .007-28 .005"></path></svg></span><span class="ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText e1jj8uav2">Your account</span></a></span></li></ul><div class="ssrcss-19sye53-VerticalSeparator eki2hvo7"></div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1blxct3-NavigationBarLinkList-En e1b8fg8n0"><li class="ssrcss-18tl6fu-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="https://www.bbc.com" class="ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink eki2hvo14"><span class="ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16">Home</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news" class="ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink eki2hvo14"><span class="ssrcss-c32wmt-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16">News</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport" class="ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink eki2hvo14"><span class="ssrcss-hv3vcc-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16">Sport</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/future/earth" class="ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink eki2hvo14"><span class="ssrcss-8y8dal-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16">Earth</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/reel" class="ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink eki2hvo14"><span class="ssrcss-1xo2gyv-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16">Reel</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/worklife" class="ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink eki2hvo14"><span class="ssrcss-45jvgy-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16">Worklife</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-f4w0g1-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/travel" class="ssrcss-1yfeg7m-NavigationLink eki2hvo14"><span class="ssrcss-wtx82e-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16">Travel</span></a></li><li id="more-menu-button" class="ssrcss-o07jwc-GlobalNavigationProduct eki2hvo20"><a href="#global-navigation-more-menu" class="ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink eki2hvo1"><span class="ssrcss-1loutj3-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16"><span class="ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper eki2hvo2"><svg width="20" height="4" viewBox="0 0 20 4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor"><g transform="translate(-14.000000, -22.000000)"><path d="M18,22 L18,26 L14,26 L14,22 L18,22 Z M34,22 L34,26 L30,26 L30,22 L34,22 Z M26,22 L26,26 L22,26 L22,22 L26,22 Z"></path></g></svg><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">More menu</span></span></span></a></li></ul></div><div class="ssrcss-7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem eki2hvo22"><div class="ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger eki2hvo18"><a href="#global-navigation-more-menu" class="ssrcss-1qxzppn-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink eki2hvo1"><span class="ssrcss-1rvz278-NavItemHoverState eki2hvo16"><span class="ssrcss-1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper eki2hvo3"><svg width="1.5em" height="1.375em" viewBox="0 0 24 22" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor"><path d="M24,18 L24,22 L0,22 L0,18 L24,18 Z M24,9 L24,13 L0,13 L0,9 L24,9 Z M24,0 L24,4 L0,4 L0,0 L24,0 Z"></path></svg><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">More menu</span></span></span></a></div><div role="search" aria-label="Search BBC" class="ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem eki2hvo21"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/search?d=NEWS_GNL" class="ssrcss-1bujrf4-NavigationLink-SearchLink eki2hvo13"><span class="ssrcss-mwl823-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper eki2hvo4"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m30.6 28.1-8.3-8.3c1.5-2 2.4-4.4 2.4-7.2C24.7 6 19.6 1 13 1S1.4 6.1 1.4 12.7 6.5 24.3 13 24.3c2.3 0 4.4-.6 6.2-1.8l8.5 8.5zM4 12.6c0-5.2 3.9-9.1 9-9.1s9 3.9 9 9.1-3.9 9.1-9 9.1-9-3.9-9-9.1"></path></svg></span><span class="ssrcss-pz7t8-SearchText eki2hvo12">Search BBC</span></a></div></div></div></div><div tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer e6xn3ao0"><div id="global-navigation-more-menu" rows="7" class="ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu e2z809s4"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div class="ssrcss-1obp207-MenuWrapper e2z809s1"><ul tabindex="-1" role="list" class="ssrcss-1pnyklo-MenuLinkList-En e1mk2b5i0"><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com" class="ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink e2z809s2">Home</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news" class="ssrcss-10zs8ef-MenuLink e2z809s2">News</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport" class="ssrcss-1l2ctwi-MenuLink e2z809s2">Sport</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/future/earth" class="ssrcss-1pho4im-MenuLink e2z809s2">Earth</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/reel" class="ssrcss-1v9lxe0-MenuLink e2z809s2">Reel</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/worklife" class="ssrcss-1u9nz9a-MenuLink e2z809s2">Worklife</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/travel" class="ssrcss-11p9y6l-MenuLink e2z809s2">Travel</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/culture" class="ssrcss-116dfr6-MenuLink e2z809s2">Culture</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/future" class="ssrcss-l19037-MenuLink e2z809s2">Future</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/music" class="ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink e2z809s2">Music</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m" class="ssrcss-pt9t4a-MenuLink e2z809s2">TV</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/weather" class="ssrcss-7nqmpo-MenuLink e2z809s2">Weather</a></li><li class="ssrcss-1smaim7-MenuLinkListItem e2z809s3"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds" class="ssrcss-ykhqnw-MenuLink e2z809s2">Sounds</a></li></ul><div class="ssrcss-1ejv6c9-CloseButtonWrapper e2z809s0"><a href="#more-menu-button" class="ssrcss-1cxgy00-CallToActionLink esxl4sy1"><span data-testid="actions:close" class="ssrcss-1hfawy1-IconWrapper esxl4sy0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m30 4.6-2.8-2.8L2 27.4l2.8 2.8zM4.8 1.8 1.9 4.7l25.2 25.5 2.9-2.9z"></path></svg><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0"><span class="ssrcss-1hgui5j-TextWrapper esxl4sy2">Close menu</span></span></span></a></div></div></div></div></div></nav><div class="ssrcss-12njlvq-ProductNavigationContainer e19b3odl1"><div data-testid="masthead" class="ssrcss-1fa1ju1-Masthead esbu9dd2"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div class="ssrcss-12x0ma7-ContentWrapper esbu9dd0"><div class="ssrcss-kpltdl-LogoWrapper esbu9dd5"><a href="/news" class="ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink esbu9dd4"><svg viewBox="0 0 430.6 111" class="ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon esbu9dd7" role="presentation" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMid meet" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M69 108.5c-7.7-12.4-15.6-24.8-23.5-37.2C37.6 58.9 29.7 46.8 22 35.1v73.4H0V2.2h23.2c8 12 15.9 24 23.7 36.1 7.8 12 15.5 24.3 23.3 36.6V2.2h22v106.3H69zM113.2 2.2h73.1v19h-50.2v23h44.6v19h-44.6v26.2h53.1v19h-76V2.2zm178 106.3c-3.4-12-6.7-24-9.9-36s-6.4-24-9.4-36c-3 12-6 24-9.2 36-3.2 12-6.4 24-9.8 36h-24.2c-5.1-17.3-9.9-34.9-14.6-52.6-4.7-17.7-9.1-35.6-13.2-53.7h25c2.5 13.8 5.1 27.6 7.9 41.3 2.8 13.8 5.7 27.3 8.8 40.6 6.6-25.9 12.9-51.7 18.9-77.5h22.3c3 12.7 6 25.3 9.1 38 3.1 12.6 6.3 25.2 9.6 37.8 3-13.1 5.8-26.4 8.6-39.8 2.8-13.5 5.3-27 7.7-40.4h24.5c-4.2 18-8.6 35.9-13.2 53.7-4.7 17.7-9.5 35.3-14.6 52.6h-24.3zm95.3 2.3c-5.8 0-11.6-.6-17.3-1.9-5.7-1.3-11.2-3.3-16.4-6.1V82.2c10.1 6.3 21.8 9.7 33.7 9.7 6.7 0 11.9-1.1 15.4-3.4 3.4-2 5.4-5.6 5.3-9.5.2-2.7-.8-5.3-2.6-7.2-2-1.9-4.3-3.3-6.9-4.2-3.2-1.1-6.4-2.1-9.7-2.9-5.3-1.2-10.4-2.8-15.5-4.8-4.1-1.6-7.9-3.7-11.3-6.3-3-2.3-5.4-5.3-7-8.8-1.7-3.9-2.5-8.1-2.4-12.3-.2-6.2 1.6-12.3 5.1-17.4 3.7-5 8.7-8.9 14.5-11.2 6.2-2.6 13.7-3.9 22.3-3.9 5.6 0 11.2.6 16.7 1.9 5.1 1.2 10 2.9 14.7 5.2v20.2c-4.6-2.8-9.6-4.9-14.8-6.2-5.4-1.5-11-2.2-16.6-2.2-6 0-10.7 1-14 3.1-3.2 1.8-5.1 5.3-5 8.9-.1 2.4.7 4.8 2.4 6.6 1.9 1.8 4.2 3.2 6.8 4 2.9 1 6.4 2.1 10.3 3 5.1 1.3 9.8 2.7 14.1 4.2 4.1 1.4 8 3.4 11.5 5.9 3.3 2.3 5.9 5.5 7.7 9.1 2 4.2 2.9 8.9 2.8 13.5 0 7-1.7 13.1-5.2 18.1-3.8 5.2-9 9.2-15 11.4-6.5 2.7-14.4 4.1-23.6 4.1z"></path></svg><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">BBC News</span></a></div></div></div></div><nav data-testid="navigation" aria-label="BBC News" class="ssrcss-as2ggt-Navigation e19b3odl0"><div class="ssrcss-wlpshj-MainNavBarContainer e12m6nm70"><div class="e17d5osh1 ssrcss-325dy3-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer ebbwlb0"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div id="product-navigation-menu" class="ssrcss-tr5xws-PrimaryListContainer e17d5osh0"><div class="ssrcss-1fph62a-ToggleContainer etzr2fk0"><a href="#product-navigation-menu" class="ssrcss-pnxjgb-StyledToggle ekfn8591"><span data-testid="actions:list-view-text" class="ssrcss-1m4972l-IconWrapper ekfn8590"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1 7.5h30V1.9H1zm0 22.6h30v-5.6H1zm0-11.3h30v-5.6H1z"></path></svg></span>Menu</a></div><div hidden="" class="ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer e14xdrat2"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-yhbmpm-StyledMenuList e14xdrat1"><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Home</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/topics/c2vdnvdg6xxt" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Israel-Gaza war</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world-60525350" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">War in Ukraine</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/topics/cmj34zmwm1zt" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Climate</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/av/10462520" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Video</span></a></li><li aria-current="true" class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world" class="ssrcss-16neiqp-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">World</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world/asia" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Asia</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/uk" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">UK</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/business" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">/news/articles/cvgl0zprpjeoBusiness</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/technology" class="ssrcss-dgu9ea-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1u47p8g-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Tech</span></a></li></ul></div><div data-testid="more-menu-button" class="ssrcss-4dxdrt-ToggleContainer enbola60"><a href="#product-navigation-more-menu" class="ssrcss-pnxjgb-StyledToggle ekfn8591"><span data-testid="actions:list-view-text" class="ssrcss-1m4972l-IconWrapper ekfn8590"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1 7.5h30V1.9H1zm0 22.6h30v-5.6H1zm0-11.3h30v-5.6H1z"></path></svg></span>More</a></div></div></div></div><div class="e1135wx61 ssrcss-d0wxg3-MenuContainer-MoreMenuWrapper ebbwlb0"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div id="product-navigation-more-menu" class="ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer e1135wx60"><div hidden="" class="ssrcss-15c6ksl-MenuListContainer e14xdrat2"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1ozjcqo-StyledMenuList e14xdrat1"><li class="ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/science_and_environment" class="ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Science</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/entertainment_and_arts" class="ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Entertainment & Arts</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/health" class="ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Health</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world_radio_and_tv" class="ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">World News TV</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/in_pictures" class="ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">In Pictures</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/reality_check" class="ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">BBC Verify</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/newsbeat" class="ssrcss-1te9xty-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Newsbeat</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="e19jy4800 ssrcss-vmsd89-MenuContainer-SecondaryNavBarContainer ebbwlb0"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div hidden="" class="ssrcss-1i87ffz-MenuListContainer e14xdrat2"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1qs0300-StyledMenuList e14xdrat1"><li class="ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world" class="ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">World</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world/africa" class="ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Africa</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world/australia" class="ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Australia</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world/europe" class="ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Europe</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world/latin_america" class="ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Latin America</span></a></li><li aria-current="true" class="ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world/middle_east" class="ssrcss-kzrw1p-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">Middle East</span></a></li><li class="ssrcss-1y9ep4i-StyledMenuItem eis6szr3"><a href="/news/world/us_and_canada" class="ssrcss-36ptm4-StyledLink eis6szr2"><span class="ssrcss-1mstwv3-LinkTextContainer eis6szr1">US & Canada</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></nav></div></header></div><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div width="300" class="ssrcss-q03fby-ContainerWithSidebarWrapper e1jl38b40"><div class="ssrcss-1ki8hfp-StyledZone e1mcntqj3"><main id="main-content" data-testid="main-content"><article class="ssrcss-15tkd6i-ArticleWrapper e1nh2i2l3"><header data-component="headline-block" class="ssrcss-bwbna7-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper egtrm1f0"><h1 id="main-heading" type="headline" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-1s9pby4-Heading e10rt3ze0"><span role="text">What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?</span></h1></header><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1b5y2ub-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ey0461q0"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-62pxsd-Placeholder etlorgc0"><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)" loading="eager" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/3840/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 976w" width="3840" height="2158.0800000000004" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Reuters</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1kk6ucf-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="byline-block" class="ssrcss-1hbb5i-BylineComponentWrapper e8mq1e90"><div class="ssrcss-qt5zqv-BylineWrapper e8mq1e917"><div class="ssrcss-h3c0s8-ContributorContainer e8mq1e916"><div class="ssrcss-1u2in0b-Container-ContributorDetails e8mq1e913"><div class="ssrcss-68pt20-Text-TextContributorName e8mq1e96">David Gritten</div><div class="ssrcss-84ltp5-Text e8mq1e910">BBC News</div></div></div></div><div class="ssrcss-jlwt2c-Divider e8mq1e915"></div></div><div data-component="metadata-block" class="ssrcss-xza2yt-ComponentWrapper ep2nwvo1"><div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1ik71mx-MetadataStripContainer eh44mf03"><div class="ssrcss-13nu8ri-GroupChildrenForWrapping eh44mf02"><li role="listitem" class="ssrcss-30fcoe-MetadataStripItem eh44mf01"><div class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Published</div><div class="ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent eh44mf00"><span class="ssrcss-1pvwv4b-MetadataSnippet e4wm5bw3"><span class="ssrcss-1if1g9v-MetadataText e4wm5bw1"><time data-testid="timestamp" dateTime="2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z">6 hours ago</time></span></span></div></li></div></ul></div></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10"><b class="ssrcss-1xjjfut-BoldText e5tfeyi3">Rebel forces have launched their largest offensive against the Syrian government in years.</b></p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">They have captured a swathe of land across the north-west of the country, including most of the second city of Aleppo, after the Syrian military rapidly withdrew its troops.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">The rebels are now battling the military near the central city of Hama, while the government’s key ally Russia is carrying out air strikes against them.</p></div></div><div data-component="subheadline-block" class="ssrcss-19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper egtrm1f0"><h2 id="Why-is-there-a-war-in-Syria" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading e10rt3ze0"><span role="text">Why is there a war in Syria?</span></h2></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10"></p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">A peaceful, pro-democracy uprising against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in 2011 turned into a full-scale civil war that has devastated the country and drawn in regional and world powers.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">More than half a million people have been killed and 12 million have been forced to flee their homes, about five million of whom are refugees or asylum seekers abroad.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Prior to the rebels’ offensive, the war had felt as if it were effectively over after Assad’s government regained control of cities with the help of Russia, Iran and Iranian-backed militias. However, large parts of the country remain out of the government’s direct control.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">These include northern and eastern areas controlled by a Kurdish-led alliance of armed groups supported by the United States.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">The rebels’ last remaining stronghold is in the north-western provinces of Aleppo and Idlib, which border Turkey and is home to more than four million people, many of them displaced.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">The north-west is dominated by the Islamist militant group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), but Turkish-backed rebel factions - known as the Syrian National Army (SNA) - also control territory there with the support of Turkish troops.</p></div></div><div data-component="subheadline-block" class="ssrcss-19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper egtrm1f0"><h2 id="What-is-Hayat-Tahrir-alSham" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading e10rt3ze0"><span role="text">What is Hayat Tahrir al-Sham?</span></h2></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">HTS was set up in 2012 under a different name, al-Nusra Front, and pledged allegiance to al-Qaeda the following year.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Al-Nusra Front was regarded as one of the most effective and deadly of the groups ranged against President Assad. But its jihadist ideology appeared to be its driving force rather than revolutionary zeal - and it was seen at the time as at odds with the main rebel coalition known as the Free Syrian Army.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">In 2016, Al-Nusra broke ties with al-Qaeda and took the name Hayat Tahrir al-Sham when it merged with other factions a year later. However, the UN, US, UK and a number of other countries continue to consider HTS as an al-Qaeda affiliate and frequently refer to it as al-Nusra Front.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">HTS consolidated its power in Idlib and Aleppo provinces by crushing its rivals, including al-Qaeda and Islamic State (IS) group cells, and set up the so-called Syrian Salvation Government to administer the territory.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">The eventual goal of HTS is to topple Assad and establish some form of Islamic governance. But it had shown little sign of attempting to reignite the conflict on a major scale and renew its challenge to Assad’s rule - until now.</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1b5y2ub-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ey0461q0"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-1lu24ud-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Screengrab of video supplied by first responders from the Syria Civil Defence, known as the White Helmets, showing the aftermath of an air strike on the rebel-held city of Idlib, Syria (2 December 2024)" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/3840/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 976w" width="3840" height="2162.560359348681" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>Reuters</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1kk6ucf-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Syrian and Russian warplanes have bombed rebel-held areas, including the city of Idlib, in response to the offensive</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="subheadline-block" class="ssrcss-19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper egtrm1f0"><h2 id="Why-did-the-rebels-launch-an-offensive" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading e10rt3ze0"><span role="text">Why did the rebels launch an offensive?</span></h2></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">For several years, Idlib remained a battleground as Syrian government forces tried to regain control.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">But in 2020, Turkey and Russia brokered a ceasefire to halt a push by the government to retake Idlib. The ceasefire largely held despite sporadic fighting.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">In October, the UN special envoy for Syria said HTS had carried out a significant raid into government-held areas, Russia had resumed air strikes for the first time in months, and pro-government forces had significantly accelerated drone strikes and shelling.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">On Wednesday, HTS and allied groups said they had launched an offensive to “deter aggression”, accusing the government and allied Iran-backed militias of escalation in the north-west.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">But it came at a time when the Syrian government and its allies were preoccupied with other conflicts.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">The Iran-backed Lebanese group Hezbollah, which was crucial in helping Assad push back rebels in the early years of the war, has suffered recently from Israel’s offensive in Lebanon, while Israeli strikes have eliminated Iranian military commanders in Syria and degraded supply lines to pro-government militias there. Russia is also distracted by the war in Ukraine.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Without them, Assad’s forces have been left exposed.</p></div></div><div data-component="subheadline-block" class="ssrcss-19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper egtrm1f0"><h2 id="How-have-the-government-and-its-allies-responded" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading e10rt3ze0"><span role="text">How have the government and its allies responded?</span></h2></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">President Assad has vowed to “crush” the rebels, referring to them as “terrorists”.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">In a call with his Iranian counterpart Massoud Pezeshkian on Monday, he blamed the US and other Western countries for the offensive, saying them were trying to “redraw the map” of the region.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Pezeshkian emphasised that Iran stood “firmly alongside the Syrian government and people”, and that preserving Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity was a cornerstone of its regional strategy.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia also considered the situation around Aleppo as “an attack on Syrian sovereignty”, and that it was ”in favour of the Syrian authorities bringing order to the area and restoring constitutional order as soon as possible”.</p></div></div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1b5y2ub-ComponentWrapper-FullWidthWrapper ey0461q0"><figure class="ssrcss-1vfya96-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><span class="ssrcss-fmt1c3-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><picture><source srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 976w" type="image/webp"/><img alt="Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (R) meets Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi in Damascus, Syria (1 December 2024)" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/1280/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 976w" width="1280" height="720" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></picture></noscript></span></span><span role="text" class="ssrcss-tvuve5-StyledFigureCopyright e34k3c20"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image source, </span>EPA</span></div><figcaption class="ssrcss-1kk6ucf-StyledFigureCaption ehbdhz00"><span class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Image caption, </span><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi (L) assured President Bashar al-Assad (R) of Tehran's "continuing support"</p></div></figcaption></figure></div><div data-component="subheadline-block" class="ssrcss-19w8cxh-ComponentWrapper-HeadlineComponentWrapper egtrm1f0"><h2 id="What-are-Western-powers-and-Turkey-saying" tabindex="-1" class="ssrcss-pbttu9-Heading e10rt3ze0"><span role="text">What are Western powers and Turkey saying?</span></h2></div><div data-component="text-block" class="ssrcss-uf6wea-RichTextComponentWrapper ep2nwvo0"><div class="ssrcss-7uxr49-RichTextContainer e5tfeyi1"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">The US, UK, France and Germany - which are opposed to Assad - issued a joint statement on Monday that urged “de-escalation by all parties and the protection of civilians and infrastructure to prevent further displacement and disruption of humanitarian access”.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">They also called for a “Syrian-led political solution to the conflict” as outlined in a 2015 UN Security Council resolution.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">On Saturday, White House National Security Council spokesman Sean Savett said Assad’s refusal to engage in a political process and his “reliance on Russia and Iran” had "created the conditions now unfolding”.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">He also insisted that the “United States has nothing to do with this offensive”.</p><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Turkey’s Foreign Minister, Hakan Fidan, also said “it would be a mistake at this time to try to explain the events in Syria by any foreign interference” and called on the Syrian government to “reconcile with its own people and the legitimate opposition”.</p></div></div><div data-component="topic-list" class="ssrcss-1qmkvfu-TopicListWrapper etw6iwl1"><div class="ssrcss-113c0cq-StyledTagContainer ed0g1kj1"><div class="ssrcss-50vlbt-TopicListHeaderWrapper etw6iwl0"><h2 type="normal" class="ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading e10rt3ze0">Related topics</h2></div><div class="ssrcss-17ehax8-Cluster e1ihwmse1"><ul role="list" spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1ujonwb-ClusterItems e1ihwmse0"><li><a href="/news/world/middle_east" class="ssrcss-z69h1q-StyledLink ed0g1kj0">Middle East</a></li><li><a href="/news/topics/cg41ylwvggnt" class="ssrcss-z69h1q-StyledLink ed0g1kj0">Syrian civil war</a></li><li><a href="/news/topics/cx1m7zg0w5zt" class="ssrcss-z69h1q-StyledLink ed0g1kj0">Syria</a></li></ul></div></div></div></article></main></div><div class="ssrcss-115e9m-StyledZone e1mcntqj3"><aside id="topStories-label-aside-content" data-testid="topStories-label-aside-content" aria-labelledby="topStories-label"><div data-component="topStories" class="ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper e1ia0oo99"><h2 id="topStories-label" type="normal" class="ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading e10rt3ze0">Top stories</h2><div class="ssrcss-17tdcpg-PromoGroupWrapper e1ia0oo98"><ul role="list" spacing="responsive" class="ssrcss-1020bd1-Stack e1y4nx260"><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-1enzf19-PromoCompact e18gnqux0"><div class="ssrcss-1d68cot-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/cn8g7zp0q79o" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">French government teeters after PM Barnier forces through budget</span></p></span></a></div><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1ik71mx-MetadataStripContainer eh44mf03"><div class="ssrcss-13nu8ri-GroupChildrenForWrapping eh44mf02"><li role="listitem" class="ssrcss-30fcoe-MetadataStripItem eh44mf01"><div class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Published</div><div class="ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent eh44mf00"><span class="ssrcss-1pvwv4b-MetadataSnippet e4wm5bw3"><span class="ssrcss-1if1g9v-MetadataText e4wm5bw1">2 hours ago</span></span></div></li></div></ul></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-1enzf19-PromoCompact e18gnqux0"><div class="ssrcss-1d68cot-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/c5y780j8e2xo" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Months of political instability loom as French government nears collapse</span></p></span></a></div><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1ik71mx-MetadataStripContainer eh44mf03"><div class="ssrcss-13nu8ri-GroupChildrenForWrapping eh44mf02"><li role="listitem" class="ssrcss-30fcoe-MetadataStripItem eh44mf01"><div class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Published</div><div class="ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent eh44mf00"><span class="ssrcss-1pvwv4b-MetadataSnippet e4wm5bw3"><span class="ssrcss-1if1g9v-MetadataText e4wm5bw1">5 hours ago</span></span></div></li></div></ul></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-1enzf19-PromoCompact e18gnqux0"><div class="ssrcss-1d68cot-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/cgkxy2g7py2o" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Gregg Wallace apologises for 'any offence caused' by middle-class women comments</span></p></span></a></div><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1ik71mx-MetadataStripContainer eh44mf03"><div class="ssrcss-13nu8ri-GroupChildrenForWrapping eh44mf02"><li role="listitem" class="ssrcss-30fcoe-MetadataStripItem eh44mf01"><div class="visually-hidden ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden e16en2lz0">Published</div><div class="ssrcss-m5j4pi-MetadataContent eh44mf00"><span class="ssrcss-1pvwv4b-MetadataSnippet e4wm5bw3"><span class="ssrcss-1if1g9v-MetadataText e4wm5bw1">8 hours ago</span></span></div></li></div></ul></div></div></div></div></div></li></ul></div></div></aside><aside id="features-label-aside-content" data-testid="features-label-aside-content" aria-labelledby="features-label"><div data-component="features" class="ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper e1ia0oo99"><h2 id="features-label" type="normal" class="ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading e10rt3ze0">More to explore</h2><div class="ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper e1ia0oo98"><ul role="list" spacing="responsive" class="ssrcss-1020bd1-Stack e1y4nx260"><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/c5y780j8e2xo" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Months of political instability loom as French government nears collapse</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="The French National Assembly building in Paris, with the French flag flying above it " loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/50b9/live/82e65000-b0d1-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/ceql5v5v0xlo" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">What has Joe Biden said in the past about pardoning his son?</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="Joe Biden speaks to reporters in the White House. An American flag is visible in the background, and the BBC Verify logo has been imposed over the image. " loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/207c/live/1ada9f90-b0b1-11ef-8403-a73d519cc056.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/cj49xg5en09o" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Georgia’s moment of truth: Protesters demand Western path not Russian past</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="Protesters stand on the steps of parliament in Georgia as they are doused with water cannon" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/19a5/live/5bd22f50-b0e7-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/ckg7k24j8ywo" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Shared parental leave skewed against lower earning families, analysis shows</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="A man, wearing a red jumper, sits on a sofa with his son on his knee. The toddler is wearing a tiger outfit and has blonde hair." loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/ea6c/live/77ee28c0-ad8f-11ef-a42a-6f5b395dd3d5.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/ce8984g9gdgo" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">She fled Israeli bombing four times. It still found her</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="Rihab Faour at a temporary home in Beirut. ‘I have to find something to fill my days,’ she said." loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/dcc3/live/c5caa200-affe-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/cx28wr7lge1o" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Should you pay more for parking if you have a big car?</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="A side view of a yellow Hummer H2 car parked on the street in front of a red brick building" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/2c37/live/400232f0-adb0-11ef-8f6c-f1a86bb055ec.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/c75l27rdnpwo" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Jacob Rees-Mogg: Ex-politician says reality show a 'calculated risk'</span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="Jacob Rees-Mogg pictured on a bench with his wife and five of his kids " loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/9ce0/live/a8cadc40-ae48-11ef-bba4-9b564b9d9e3d.png" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/news/articles/cp8x3vr6zj2o" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">How a Ugandan opposition leader disappeared in Kenya and ended up in military court </span></p></span></a></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="Kizza Besigye looks through a metal grille at the Uganda Military General Court Martial that sits in Makindye suburb of Kampala, Uganda November 20, 2024" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/de98/live/4e6a5270-ae67-11ef-b933-b9852e2183c5.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li></ul></div></div></aside><aside id="elsewhere-label-aside-content" data-testid="elsewhere-label-aside-content" aria-labelledby="elsewhere-label"><div data-component="elsewhere" class="ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper e1ia0oo99"><h2 id="elsewhere-label" type="normal" class="ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading e10rt3ze0">Elsewhere on the BBC</h2><div class="ssrcss-1vdnv9z-PromoGroupWrapper e1ia0oo98"><ul role="list" spacing="responsive" class="ssrcss-1020bd1-Stack e1y4nx260"><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/sounds/play/p0k62wk7?at_mid=sAoQIXyQQ0&at_campaign=Cover_Stakeknife&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=p08njhrm&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Cover_Stakeknife&at_bbc_team=BBC" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">The astonishing double life of a secret agent</span></p></span></a><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Trace Stakeknife's story, an agent who walked the tightrope between the IRA and British Army intelligence</p></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480x270/p0k39pkh.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/iplayer/episode/m0024qcv?at_mid=BSvDlIicYK&at_campaign=Renaissance_The_Blood_and_the_Beauty&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m0024qcs&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Renaissance_The_Blood_and_the_Beauty&at_bbc_team=BBC" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">How the greatest art works were born of war and bloodshed</span></p></span></a><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Drama documentary of artists Michelangelo, Leonardo and Raphael competing to craft beauty from chaos</p></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="Renaissance" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/88be/live/8d0615c0-adca-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/sounds/play/m0025dvq?at_mid=jp180X0gRh&at_campaign=The_Infinite_Monkey_Cage_Fantastic_Elastic&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=b00snr0w&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=The_Infinite_Monkey_Cage_Fantastic_Elastic&at_bbc_team=BBC" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Stretch into the science of elasticity</span></p></span></a><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Olympian Bryony Page joins Brian Cox and Robin Ince to expand their knowledge of stretchiness</p></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480x270/p0gyfc9x.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-s1qr4x-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="/iplayer/episode/m00255fr/only-child-series-1-1-eh?at_mid=oMe9U8rzuV&at_campaign=Only_Child_Series_1&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m00255fp&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Only_Child_Series_1&at_bbc_team=BBC" class="ssrcss-1mrs5ns-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-1sen9vx-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Warm-hearted comedy with Gregor Fisher and Greg McHugh</span></p></span></a><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Richard's slightly doddery dad Ken drives him crazy, but are they really that different?</p></div></div><div class="ssrcss-z60stg-PromoImageContainer en81kx34"><div class="ssrcss-17h6w1t-PromoImageContainerInner en81kx32"><div class="ssrcss-fec6qv-ImageWrapper en81kx33"><span class="ssrcss-1ssuv19-Placeholder etlorgc0"><span><noscript><img alt="Only Child" loading="lazy" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/39e9/live/83c297a0-a7fc-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg" width="385" height="216" class="ssrcss-11yxrdo-Image edrdn950"/></noscript></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></li></ul></div></div></aside><aside id="mostRead-label-aside-content" data-testid="mostRead-label-aside-content" aria-labelledby="mostRead-label"><div data-component="mostRead" class="ssrcss-ykosa2-OnwardJourneysContainerWrapper e1ia0oo99"><h2 id="mostRead-label" type="normal" class="ssrcss-ad2rmd-Heading e10rt3ze0">Most read</h2><div class="ssrcss-11kli38-PromoGroupWrapper e1ia0oo98"><ol role="list" spacing="responsive" class="ssrcss-1020bd1-Stack e1y4nx260"><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">1</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cd753r47815o" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Vietnamese tycoon in race to raise $9bn to avoid execution</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">2</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cx2wg513k8eo" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Tragedy chanting arrests at Liverpool v Man City </a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">3</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cwy45d954yzo" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Migrants brought to UK from remote military island</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">4</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cn4x9gz4ylwo" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Ukraine’s exhausted troops in Russia told to cling on and wait for Trump</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">5</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cpdnlv8n758o" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Fianna Fáil emerges as largest party in Irish election</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">6</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/c75l27rdnpwo" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Jacob Rees-Mogg: Ex-politician says reality show a 'calculated risk'</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">7</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cn8g7zp0q79o" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">French government teeters after PM Barnier forces through budget</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">8</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cgkxy2g7py2o" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Gregg Wallace apologises for 'middle-class women' comment</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">9</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cewxlpvxpxwo" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Queen to miss start of Qatari state visit after chest infection</a></div></div></div></li><li class="ssrcss-2pgqep-PromoItem e1ia0oo97"><div class="ssrcss-74cjsg-PromoWithRankingContainer e1qjxmbq5"><div class="ssrcss-smcys4-Wrapper e1qjxmbq2"><span class="ssrcss-1giogr2-Number e1qjxmbq3">10</span><div class="ssrcss-9n6uek-ColumnWrapper e1qjxmbq1"><a href="/news/articles/cvg6r7zk47eo" class="ssrcss-gwb0ce-Headline e1qjxmbq4">Covid corruption commissioner starts fraud probe</a></div></div></div></li></ol></div></div></aside></div></div></div></div><div class="ssrcss-1y7k614-FooterStack e1mcntqj1"><div class="ssrcss-irv5dn-Zone e1mcntqj4"><footer id="footer-content" data-testid="footer-content"><nav aria-label="BBC News Services" class="ssrcss-2l77g4-ServiceBar env7qt33"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div class="ssrcss-1a6riyw-ServiceBarTitle env7qt34"><h2 type="normal" class="ssrcss-1ejwg8j-Heading e10rt3ze0">BBC News Services</h2></div><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1lx08fz-ServiceLinkList env7qt31"><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628994" class="ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M7.7 29.2c0 1.2.7 1.9 1.9 1.9h12.9c1.2 0 1.9-.7 1.9-1.9V2.8c0-1.2-.7-1.9-1.9-1.9H9.6c-1.2.1-1.9.7-1.9 1.9zM22 24.3H10V5.2h12zM14.1 2.5h3.8v1.1h-3.8zM16 29.2c-.9 0-1.5-.6-1.5-1.5s.6-1.5 1.5-1.5 1.5.6 1.5 1.5-.6 1.5-1.5 1.5"></path></svg></span>On your mobile</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-50068132" class="ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M9.6 28.8v2.6h12.8v-2.6zm5.1-3.4v3.8h2.6v-3.8zm6.6-17.7c0-.3 0-.5-.2-.8l-1.4-5.1C19.4.9 18.8.6 17.9.6h-3.8c-.8 0-1.5.3-1.8 1.2l-1.4 5.1c-.1.3-.2.5-.2.8v10.9c0 .4.2 1 .4 1.4l.9 1.3c.3.4.7.7 1.3.7h5.3c.6 0 1-.3 1.3-.7l.9-1.3c.3-.4.4-1 .4-1.4V7.7zm-2.7 18.9c2.3 0 4.1-1.1 5.3-2.7l.9-1.3c.8-1.2 1.3-3 1.3-4.2v-4.5h-2.6v4.4c0 .8-.3 2-.8 2.7l-.9 1.3c-.7 1-1.7 1.6-3.1 1.6h-5.3c-1.4 0-2.4-.6-3.1-1.6l-1-1.3c-.5-.7-.8-1.9-.8-2.7v-4.4H5.8v4.5c0 1.2.5 3.1 1.3 4.2l.9 1.3c1.2 1.7 2.9 2.7 5.3 2.7z"></path></svg></span>On smart speakers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628323" class="ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m27.9 10.7.6 1.8v15.8H3.6V12.5l.6-1.8H1V31h30V10.7zM16 23.3l13.4-10.8-1.5-1.8-11.9 9-11.9-9-1.5 1.8zm12.4-10.9V1H3.6v11.7h2.7v-9h19.5v8.8h2.6z"></path></svg></span>Get news alerts</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/20039682" class="ssrcss-1ro4ink-StyledLink env7qt32"><span class="ssrcss-fjeiuk-StyledIconContainer env7qt30"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1 27.9h30V4.1H1zm2.6-2.6V6.6h24.8v18.7zM16 19.8 29.4 7.2l-1.5-1.5L16 15.8 4.1 5.7 2.6 7.2z"></path></svg></span>Contact BBC News</a></li></ul></div></nav><div class="ssrcss-hf2leg-GlobalFooterStyling ejnx8uh0"><div class="ssrcss-1euvvif-Wrap e42f8511"><div spacing="4" class="ssrcss-wjed5-Stack e1y4nx260"><ul role="list" class="ssrcss-1iurs7n-Columns e130hpyp1"><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">News</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Sport</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/future/earth" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Earth</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/reel" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Reel</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/worklife" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Worklife</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/travel" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Travel</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/culture" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Culture</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/future" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Future</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/music" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Music</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">TV</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/weather" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Weather</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds" class="ssrcss-an9wdb-Link-NavigationLink e130hpyp0">Sounds</a></li></ul><div spacing="6" class="ssrcss-y7krbn-Stack e1y4nx260"><div class="ssrcss-17ehax8-Cluster e1ihwmse1"><ul role="list" spacing="6" class="ssrcss-x3nlsb-ClusterItems e1ihwmse0"><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Terms of Use</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">About the BBC</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Privacy Policy</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Cookies</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Accessibility Help</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/guidance" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Parental Guidance</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Contact the BBC</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Get Personalised Newsletters</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Why you can trust the BBC</a></li><li><a href="https://www.bbc.com/advertisingcontact/" class="ssrcss-2kjakh-Link-LegalLink e1nhpvv71">Advertise with us</a></li></ul></div><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">© 2024 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links" class="ssrcss-bosb8n-Link e14mg4ud0">Read about our approach to external linking.</a></p></div></div></div></div></footer></div></div><noscript><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=17986528&cs_ucfr=0&cv=2.0&cj=1" alt=""/></noscript></div></div></div><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F">window.__WEBAPP_CONFIG__="{\"staticBaseUrl\":\"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core\",\"apiUrl\":\"/wc-data\",\"pollingApiUrl\":\"/wc-poll-data\",\"hostUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk\",\"cdnHostUrl\":\"https://web-cdn.api.bbci.co.uk\",\"reportingEndpoint\":\"https://webcore.bbc-reporting-api.app/report-endpoint\",\"webVitalsSampleRate\":20,\"manifestName\":\"manifest.1ccdbcfd4cc3bf889128a50903c2b22c81758637.json\"}";</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F">window.__INITIAL_DATA__="{\"data\":{\"global-navigation?country=sg&language=en-GB&service=news\":{\"name\":\"global-navigation\",\"props\":{\"country\":\"sg\",\"language\":\"en-GB\",\"service\":\"news\"},\"data\":{\"accessibilityLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Skip to content\",\"url\":\"#main-heading\"},{\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/\"}],\"signInLabel\":\"Sign in\",\"accountLabel\":\"Your account\",\"forYouLabel\":\"For you\",\"forYouUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/foryou\",\"menuLabel\":\"Menu\",\"moreLabel\":\"More\",\"moreMenuLabel\":\"More menu\",\"closeButtonLabel\":\"Close menu\",\"disclaimer\":{\"text\":\"© 2024 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"link\":{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links\",\"text\":\"Read about our approach to external linking.\"}},\"legalLinks\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms\",\"label\":\"Terms of Use\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc\",\"label\":\"About the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy\",\"label\":\"Privacy Policy\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies\",\"label\":\"Cookies\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility\",\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/guidance\",\"label\":\"Parental Guidance\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact\",\"label\":\"Contact the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter\",\"label\":\"Get Personalised Newsletters\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"label\":\"Why you can trust the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/advertisingcontact/\",\"label\":\"Advertise with us\"},{\"opens\":\"privacy-management\",\"label\":\"Do not share or sell my info\"}],\"navigationType\":\"Commercial Legacy\",\"homepageLink\":{\"label\":\"BBC Homepage\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\"},\"searchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"chameleonSearchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search BBC\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"navigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\",\"accent\":\"#007BC7\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#BB1919\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Earth\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future/earth\",\"accent\":\"#AAFF00\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#88CCEE\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FF4900\"}],\"chameleonNavigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#EB1212\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Earth\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future/earth\",\"accent\":\"#AAFF00\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#149EDC\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FA6400\"}]},\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"product-navigation?assetUri=%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc99x0l1d432o&capability=article&country=sg&fixedSecondaryNavigation=false&onlyShowSecondaryNav=false&product=news&showProductNavigation=true\":{\"name\":\"product-navigation\",\"props\":{\"product\":\"news\",\"showProductNavigation\":true,\"capability\":\"article\",\"onlyShowSecondaryNav\":false,\"fixedSecondaryNavigation\":false,\"country\":\"sg\",\"assetUri\":\"/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},\"data\":{\"masthead\":{\"link\":{\"url\":\"/news\"},\"logo\":\"logo:news\",\"text\":\"BBC News\"},\"productNav\":{\"ariaLabel\":\"BBC News\",\"primary\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"/news\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Israel-Gaza war\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/c2vdnvdg6xxt\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"War in Ukraine\",\"url\":\"/news/world-60525350\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Climate\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cmj34zmwm1zt\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Video\",\"url\":\"/news/av/10462520\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"World\",\"url\":\"/news/world\",\"selected\":true,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Asia\",\"url\":\"/news/world/asia\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"UK\",\"url\":\"/news/uk\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"/news/articles/cvgl0zprpjeoBusiness\",\"url\":\"/news/business\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Tech\",\"url\":\"/news/technology\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false}],\"secondary\":[{\"label\":\"World\",\"url\":\"/news/world\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Africa\",\"url\":\"/news/world/africa\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Australia\",\"url\":\"/news/world/australia\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Europe\",\"url\":\"/news/world/europe\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Latin America\",\"url\":\"/news/world/latin_america\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Middle East\",\"url\":\"/news/world/middle_east\",\"selected\":true,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"US & Canada\",\"url\":\"/news/world/us_and_canada\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false}],\"more\":[{\"title\":\"\",\"items\":[{\"label\":\"Science\",\"url\":\"/news/science_and_environment\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Entertainment & Arts\",\"url\":\"/news/entertainment_and_arts\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Health\",\"url\":\"/news/health\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"World News TV\",\"url\":\"/news/world_radio_and_tv\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"In Pictures\",\"url\":\"/news/in_pictures\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"BBC Verify\",\"url\":\"/news/reality_check\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false},{\"label\":\"Newsbeat\",\"url\":\"/news/newsbeat\",\"selected\":false,\"hidden\":false}]}],\"breadcrumbs\":[],\"noJSLink\":null,\"withExpandedHitArea\":false}},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"article?analyticsDataSource=Optimo¤tPageAnalyticsDestination=NEWS_GNL&env=live&experienceComposition=%5B%22long-form%22%5D&experienceIsBreaking=false&experiencePresentation=standard_two_column&experienceResourceId=urn%3Abbc%3Aoptimo%3Aasset%3Ac99x0l1d432o&experimentation=%7B%22isExperimentationEnabled%22%3Afalse%7D&headerLayout=default&host=www.bbc.co.uk&isAdvertisingEnabled=false&isRiddleSignInRequired=false&isUk=false&language=en-GB&leftAligned=true&name=news.articles.c99x0l1d432o.page&optimoId=c99x0l1d432o&producer=NEWS&service=news&shouldSendUASEvent=true&showBylinePrefix=false&showIncludesError=false&urn=urn%3Abbc%3Aoptimo%3Aasset%3Ac99x0l1d432o\":{\"name\":\"article\",\"props\":{\"isRiddleSignInRequired\":false,\"urn\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"analyticsDataSource\":\"Optimo\",\"headerLayout\":\"default\",\"shouldSendUASEvent\":true,\"showBylinePrefix\":false,\"showIncludesError\":false,\"leftAligned\":true,\"isAdvertisingEnabled\":false,\"isUk\":false,\"service\":\"news\",\"optimoId\":\"c99x0l1d432o\",\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"language\":\"en-GB\",\"env\":\"live\",\"currentPageAnalyticsDestination\":\"NEWS_GNL\",\"experienceComposition\":[\"long-form\"],\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false,\"name\":\"news.articles.c99x0l1d432o.page\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"experienceResourceId\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"experimentation\":{\"isExperimentationEnabled\":false}},\"data\":{\"metadata\":{\"id\":\"urn:bbc:ares::article:c99x0l1d432o\",\"locators\":{\"canonicalUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},\"seoHeadline\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"promoHeadline\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]},\"indexImage\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"caption\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"altText\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"rawImage\",\"model\":{\"width\":5500,\"height\":3091,\"locator\":\"c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"originCode\":\"cpsprodpb\",\"copyrightHolder\":\"Reuters\",\"suitableForSyndication\":true}}],\"originalSrc\":\"https://c.files.bbci.co.uk/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"isEditorialImage\":true,\"height\":3091,\"width\":5500,\"alt\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\"},\"type\":\"article\",\"options\":{\"includeComments\":false,\"allowAdvertising\":true},\"languageCode\":\"en-gb\",\"description\":\"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.\",\"lastUpdated\":1733173785000,\"firstPublished\":1733163045993,\"lastPublished\":1733163045993,\"adCategory\":\"world\",\"adSubCategory\":\"middle-east\",\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"name\":\"news.articles.c99x0l1d432o.page\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"section\":null,\"producer\":null,\"additionalProperties\":{\"custom_var_1\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Syria~Syrian+civil+war~Middle+East\",\"custom_var_4\":\"28b0a95e-89d3-4fdf-bad0-8565eb549233~45d1e6e1-6001-4449-801d-ba85eed04025~dc27493c-d8e8-4fe2-9fbd-150564b5b959\",\"comments_enabled\":false,\"uploader_format\":false}},\"irisKeyword\":\"newspsworld\",\"contributors\":\"BBC News Digital - World~BBC News Network~BBC News~BBC News Digital\"},\"site\":{\"name\":\"News\",\"uri\":\"/news\"},\"breakingNews\":{\"isBreaking\":false},\"consumableInPlace\":false,\"consumableOnRedButton\":true,\"consumableOnlyOnRedButton\":false,\"consumableAsSFV\":false,\"home\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/passport/home/News\",\"urn\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"blockTypes\":[\"headline\",\"text\",\"paragraph\",\"fragment\",\"image\",\"caption\",\"altText\",\"rawImage\",\"byline\",\"contributor\",\"name\",\"role\",\"subheadline\",\"group\"],\"groupIntentTypes\":[\"abridgement\"],\"useSensitiveOnwardJourneys\":false,\"section\":{\"name\":\"Middle East\",\"uri\":\"/news/world/middle_east\"},\"translations\":{\"attribution\":\"Attribution\",\"audio\":\"Audio\",\"aroundTheBBC\":\"Around the BBC\",\"comments\":\"Comments\",\"externalLinksWarningText\":\"The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"game\":\"Game\",\"published\":\"Published\",\"relatedInternetLinks\":\"Related internet links\",\"seeAlsos\":\"More on this story\",\"tagList\":\"Related topics\",\"updated\":\"Updated\",\"video\":\"Video\",\"atAGlance\":\"At a glance\",\"byline\":{\"by\":\"By\",\"at\":\"At\",\"expertise\":\"Expertise\",\"reportingFrom\":\"Reporting from\"},\"quizDataCollectionMessage\":\"What information do we collect from this quiz?\",\"watchOnIPlayer\":\"Watch on iPlayer\",\"listenOnSounds\":\"Listen on Sounds\"}},\"content\":{\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}],\"level\":1,\"fontScale\":\"headlineLarge\"}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"copyright\":\"Reuters\",\"height\":2158.0800000000004,\"width\":3840,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/3840/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg.webp 976w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg 976w\"}]}}},{\"type\":\"byline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"contributor\",\"model\":{\"name\":\"David Gritten\",\"role\":\"BBC News\"}}]}},{\"type\":\"metadata\",\"model\":{\"firstPublishedDateTime\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"firstPublishedRelativeTimestamp\":\"6 hours ago\",\"showCommentsLink\":false}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"suitableForAbridgement\":true,\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Rebel forces have launched their largest offensive against the Syrian government in years.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Rebel forces have launched their largest offensive against the Syrian government in years.\",\"attributes\":[\"bold\"]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"They have captured a swathe of land across the north-west of the country, including most of the second city of Aleppo, after the Syrian military rapidly withdrew its troops.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"They have captured a swathe of land across the north-west of the country, including most of the second city of Aleppo, after the Syrian military rapidly withdrew its troops.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The rebels are now battling the military near the central city of Hama, while the government’s key ally Russia is carrying out air strikes against them.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The rebels are now battling the military near the central city of Hama, while the government’s key ally Russia is carrying out air strikes against them.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"subheadline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Why is there a war in Syria?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Why is there a war in Syria?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}],\"level\":2,\"fontScale\":\"headlineSmall\",\"id\":\"Why-is-there-a-war-in-Syria\",\"isFocusable\":true}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"suitableForAbridgement\":false,\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A peaceful, pro-democracy uprising against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in 2011 turned into a full-scale civil war that has devastated the country and drawn in regional and world powers.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A peaceful, pro-democracy uprising against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in 2011 turned into a full-scale civil war that has devastated the country and drawn in regional and world powers.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"More than half a million people have been killed and 12 million have been forced to flee their homes, about five million of whom are refugees or asylum seekers abroad.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"More than half a million people have been killed and 12 million have been forced to flee their homes, about five million of whom are refugees or asylum seekers abroad.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Prior to the rebels’ offensive, the war had felt as if it were effectively over after Assad’s government regained control of cities with the help of Russia, Iran and Iranian-backed militias. However, large parts of the country remain out of the government’s direct control.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Prior to the rebels’ offensive, the war had felt as if it were effectively over after Assad’s government regained control of cities with the help of Russia, Iran and Iranian-backed militias. However, large parts of the country remain out of the government’s direct control.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"These include northern and eastern areas controlled by a Kurdish-led alliance of armed groups supported by the United States.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"These include northern and eastern areas controlled by a Kurdish-led alliance of armed groups supported by the United States.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The rebels’ last remaining stronghold is in the north-western provinces of Aleppo and Idlib, which border Turkey and is home to more than four million people, many of them displaced.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The rebels’ last remaining stronghold is in the north-western provinces of Aleppo and Idlib, which border Turkey and is home to more than four million people, many of them displaced.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The north-west is dominated by the Islamist militant group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), but Turkish-backed rebel factions - known as the Syrian National Army (SNA) - also control territory there with the support of Turkish troops.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The north-west is dominated by the Islamist militant group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), but Turkish-backed rebel factions - known as the Syrian National Army (SNA) - also control territory there with the support of Turkish troops.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"subheadline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is Hayat Tahrir al-Sham?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is Hayat Tahrir al-Sham?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}],\"level\":2,\"fontScale\":\"headlineSmall\",\"id\":\"What-is-Hayat-Tahrir-alSham\",\"isFocusable\":true}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"suitableForAbridgement\":false,\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS was set up in 2012 under a different name, al-Nusra Front, and pledged allegiance to al-Qaeda the following year.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS was set up in 2012 under a different name, al-Nusra Front, and pledged allegiance to al-Qaeda the following year.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Al-Nusra Front was regarded as one of the most effective and deadly of the groups ranged against President Assad. But its jihadist ideology appeared to be its driving force rather than revolutionary zeal - and it was seen at the time as at odds with the main rebel coalition known as the Free Syrian Army.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Al-Nusra Front was regarded as one of the most effective and deadly of the groups ranged against President Assad. But its jihadist ideology appeared to be its driving force rather than revolutionary zeal - and it was seen at the time as at odds with the main rebel coalition known as the Free Syrian Army.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In 2016, Al-Nusra broke ties with al-Qaeda and took the name Hayat Tahrir al-Sham when it merged with other factions a year later. However, the UN, US, UK and a number of other countries continue to consider HTS as an al-Qaeda affiliate and frequently refer to it as al-Nusra Front.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In 2016, Al-Nusra broke ties with al-Qaeda and took the name Hayat Tahrir al-Sham when it merged with other factions a year later. However, the UN, US, UK and a number of other countries continue to consider HTS as an al-Qaeda affiliate and frequently refer to it as al-Nusra Front.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS consolidated its power in Idlib and Aleppo provinces by crushing its rivals, including al-Qaeda and Islamic State (IS) group cells, and set up the so-called Syrian Salvation Government to administer the territory.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS consolidated its power in Idlib and Aleppo provinces by crushing its rivals, including al-Qaeda and Islamic State (IS) group cells, and set up the so-called Syrian Salvation Government to administer the territory.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The eventual goal of HTS is to topple Assad and establish some form of Islamic governance. But it had shown little sign of attempting to reignite the conflict on a major scale and renew its challenge to Assad’s rule - until now.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The eventual goal of HTS is to topple Assad and establish some form of Islamic governance. But it had shown little sign of attempting to reignite the conflict on a major scale and renew its challenge to Assad’s rule - until now.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Syrian and Russian warplanes have bombed rebel-held areas, including the city of Idlib, in response to the offensive\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Syrian and Russian warplanes have bombed rebel-held areas, including the city of Idlib, in response to the offensive\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Screengrab of video supplied by first responders from the Syria Civil Defence, known as the White Helmets, showing the aftermath of an air strike on the rebel-held city of Idlib, Syria (2 December 2024)\",\"copyright\":\"Reuters\",\"height\":2162.560359348681,\"width\":3840,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/3840/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 976w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/5da8/live/885e9fc0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 976w\"}]}}},{\"type\":\"subheadline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Why did the rebels launch an offensive?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Why did the rebels launch an offensive?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}],\"level\":2,\"fontScale\":\"headlineSmall\",\"id\":\"Why-did-the-rebels-launch-an-offensive\",\"isFocusable\":true}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"suitableForAbridgement\":false,\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"For several years, Idlib remained a battleground as Syrian government forces tried to regain control.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"For several years, Idlib remained a battleground as Syrian government forces tried to regain control.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But in 2020, Turkey and Russia brokered a ceasefire to halt a push by the government to retake Idlib. The ceasefire largely held despite sporadic fighting.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But in 2020, Turkey and Russia brokered a ceasefire to halt a push by the government to retake Idlib. The ceasefire largely held despite sporadic fighting.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In October, the UN special envoy for Syria said HTS had carried out a significant raid into government-held areas, Russia had resumed air strikes for the first time in months, and pro-government forces had significantly accelerated drone strikes and shelling.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In October, the UN special envoy for Syria said HTS had carried out a significant raid into government-held areas, Russia had resumed air strikes for the first time in months, and pro-government forces had significantly accelerated drone strikes and shelling.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"On Wednesday, HTS and allied groups said they had launched an offensive to “deter aggression”, accusing the government and allied Iran-backed militias of escalation in the north-west.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"On Wednesday, HTS and allied groups said they had launched an offensive to “deter aggression”, accusing the government and allied Iran-backed militias of escalation in the north-west.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But it came at a time when the Syrian government and its allies were preoccupied with other conflicts.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"But it came at a time when the Syrian government and its allies were preoccupied with other conflicts.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The Iran-backed Lebanese group Hezbollah, which was crucial in helping Assad push back rebels in the early years of the war, has suffered recently from Israel’s offensive in Lebanon, while Israeli strikes have eliminated Iranian military commanders in Syria and degraded supply lines to pro-government militias there. Russia is also distracted by the war in Ukraine.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The Iran-backed Lebanese group Hezbollah, which was crucial in helping Assad push back rebels in the early years of the war, has suffered recently from Israel’s offensive in Lebanon, while Israeli strikes have eliminated Iranian military commanders in Syria and degraded supply lines to pro-government militias there. Russia is also distracted by the war in Ukraine.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Without them, Assad’s forces have been left exposed.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Without them, Assad’s forces have been left exposed.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"subheadline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"How have the government and its allies responded?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"How have the government and its allies responded?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}],\"level\":2,\"fontScale\":\"headlineSmall\",\"id\":\"How-have-the-government-and-its-allies-responded\",\"isFocusable\":true}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"suitableForAbridgement\":false,\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"President Assad has vowed to “crush” the rebels, referring to them as “terrorists”.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"President Assad has vowed to “crush” the rebels, referring to them as “terrorists”.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In a call with his Iranian counterpart Massoud Pezeshkian on Monday, he blamed the US and other Western countries for the offensive, saying them were trying to “redraw the map” of the region.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"In a call with his Iranian counterpart Massoud Pezeshkian on Monday, he blamed the US and other Western countries for the offensive, saying them were trying to “redraw the map” of the region.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Pezeshkian emphasised that Iran stood “firmly alongside the Syrian government and people”, and that preserving Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity was a cornerstone of its regional strategy.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Pezeshkian emphasised that Iran stood “firmly alongside the Syrian government and people”, and that preserving Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity was a cornerstone of its regional strategy.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia also considered the situation around Aleppo as “an attack on Syrian sovereignty”, and that it was ”in favour of the Syrian authorities bringing order to the area and restoring constitutional order as soon as possible”.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia also considered the situation around Aleppo as “an attack on Syrian sovereignty”, and that it was ”in favour of the Syrian authorities bringing order to the area and restoring constitutional order as soon as possible”.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"image\",\"model\":{\"caption\":{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi (L) assured President Bashar al-Assad (R) of Tehran's \\\"continuing support\\\"\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi (L) assured President Bashar al-Assad (R) of Tehran's \\\"continuing support\\\"\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (R) meets Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi in Damascus, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"copyright\":\"EPA\",\"height\":720,\"width\":1280,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/1280/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg.webp 976w\",\"mimeType\":\"image/webp\",\"fallbackSrcSets\":[{\"mimeType\":\"image/jpeg\",\"srcSet\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/240/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/320/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/624/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/800/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/976/cpsprodpb/e38f/live/d5812cf0-b0d5-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg 976w\"}]}}},{\"type\":\"subheadline\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What are Western powers and Turkey saying?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What are Western powers and Turkey saying?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}],\"level\":2,\"fontScale\":\"headlineSmall\",\"id\":\"What-are-Western-powers-and-Turkey-saying\",\"isFocusable\":true}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"suitableForAbridgement\":false,\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The US, UK, France and Germany - which are opposed to Assad - issued a joint statement on Monday that urged “de-escalation by all parties and the protection of civilians and infrastructure to prevent further displacement and disruption of humanitarian access”.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"The US, UK, France and Germany - which are opposed to Assad - issued a joint statement on Monday that urged “de-escalation by all parties and the protection of civilians and infrastructure to prevent further displacement and disruption of humanitarian access”.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"They also called for a “Syrian-led political solution to the conflict” as outlined in a 2015 UN Security Council resolution.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"They also called for a “Syrian-led political solution to the conflict” as outlined in a 2015 UN Security Council resolution.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"On Saturday, White House National Security Council spokesman Sean Savett said Assad’s refusal to engage in a political process and his “reliance on Russia and Iran” had \\\"created the conditions now unfolding”.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"On Saturday, White House National Security Council spokesman Sean Savett said Assad’s refusal to engage in a political process and his “reliance on Russia and Iran” had \\\"created the conditions now unfolding”.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"He also insisted that the “United States has nothing to do with this offensive”.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"He also insisted that the “United States has nothing to do with this offensive”.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}},{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Turkey’s Foreign Minister, Hakan Fidan, also said “it would be a mistake at this time to try to explain the events in Syria by any foreign interference” and called on the Syrian government to “reconcile with its own people and the legitimate opposition”.\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"Turkey’s Foreign Minister, Hakan Fidan, also said “it would be a mistake at this time to try to explain the events in Syria by any foreign interference” and called on the Syrian government to “reconcile with its own people and the legitimate opposition”.\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"topicList\",\"model\":{\"topics\":[{\"title\":\"Middle East\",\"url\":\"/news/world/middle_east\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"Syrian civil war\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cg41ylwvggnt\",\"isEvent\":true},{\"title\":\"Syria\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cx1m7zg0w5zt\",\"isEvent\":false}]}}]}},\"contributor\":null,\"relatedUrls\":[],\"topics\":[{\"title\":\"Middle East\",\"url\":\"/news/world/middle_east\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"Syrian civil war\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cg41ylwvggnt\",\"isEvent\":true},{\"title\":\"Syria\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cx1m7zg0w5zt\",\"isEvent\":false}]},\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"onward-journeys?columnsByBreakpoint=%7B%22base%22%3A1%2C%22medium%22%3A3%2C%22large%22%3A1%7D&country=gb&dataType=onwardJourneys&enableDotcomAds=false&id=topStories&isUk=false&language=en-GB&limit=3&promoSize=small§ionHeader=%7B%22text%22%3A%22Top%20stories%22%7D&service=news×tampVariant=showByDefault&tracking=%7B%22groupName%22%3A%22Optimo%20Top%20stories%22%2C%22experiencePresentation%22%3A%22standard_two_column%22%2C%22experienceIsBreaking%22%3Afalse%7D\":{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"props\":{\"tracking\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo Top stories\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false},\"columnsByBreakpoint\":{\"base\":1,\"medium\":3,\"large\":1},\"country\":\"gb\",\"dataType\":\"onwardJourneys\",\"isUk\":false,\"id\":\"topStories\",\"limit\":3,\"promoSize\":\"small\",\"sectionHeader\":{\"text\":\"Top stories\"},\"service\":\"news\",\"timestampVariant\":\"showByDefault\",\"enableDotcomAds\":false,\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"promos\":[{\"headline\":\"French government teeters after PM Barnier forces through budget\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Top stories\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":3},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cn8g7zp0q79o\",\"text\":\"French government teeters after PM Barnier forces through budget\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":1},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[{\"label\":\"Published\",\"text\":\"2 hours ago\"}],\"url\":\"/news/articles/cn8g7zp0q79o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Months of political instability loom as French government nears collapse\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Top stories\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":3},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/c5y780j8e2xo\",\"text\":\"Months of political instability loom as French government nears collapse\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":2},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[{\"label\":\"Published\",\"text\":\"5 hours ago\"}],\"url\":\"/news/articles/c5y780j8e2xo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Gregg Wallace apologises for 'any offence caused' by middle-class women comments\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Top stories\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":3},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cgkxy2g7py2o\",\"text\":\"Gregg Wallace apologises for 'any offence caused' by middle-class women comments\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":3},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[{\"label\":\"Published\",\"text\":\"8 hours ago\"}],\"url\":\"/news/articles/cgkxy2g7py2o\",\"service\":\"news\"}],\"sectionHeader\":\"Top stories\"},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"onward-journeys?columnsByBreakpoint=%7B%22base%22%3A2%2C%22medium%22%3A3%2C%22large%22%3A1%7D&country=gb&dataType=onwardJourneys&enableDotcomAds=false&id=features&insertAdSlotAtIndex=3&isUk=false&language=en-GB&limit=9§ion=%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fmiddle_east§ionHeader=%7B%22text%22%3A%22More%20to%20explore%22%7D&service=news&showImage=true&tracking=%7B%22groupName%22%3A%22Optimo%20More%20to%20explore%22%2C%22experiencePresentation%22%3A%22standard_two_column%22%2C%22experienceIsBreaking%22%3Afalse%7D\":{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"props\":{\"tracking\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false},\"columnsByBreakpoint\":{\"base\":2,\"medium\":3,\"large\":1},\"country\":\"gb\",\"dataType\":\"onwardJourneys\",\"isUk\":false,\"id\":\"features\",\"insertAdSlotAtIndex\":3,\"limit\":9,\"section\":\"/news/world/middle_east\",\"sectionHeader\":{\"text\":\"More to explore\"},\"service\":\"news\",\"showImage\":true,\"enableDotcomAds\":false,\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"promos\":[{\"headline\":\"Months of political instability loom as French government nears collapse\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"The French National Assembly building in Paris, with the French flag flying above it \",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/50b9/live/82e65000-b0d1-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/c5y780j8e2xo\",\"text\":\"Months of political instability loom as French government nears collapse\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":1},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/c5y780j8e2xo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"What has Joe Biden said in the past about pardoning his son?\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Joe Biden speaks to reporters in the White House. An American flag is visible in the background, and the BBC Verify logo has been imposed over the image. \",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/207c/live/1ada9f90-b0b1-11ef-8403-a73d519cc056.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/ceql5v5v0xlo\",\"text\":\"What has Joe Biden said in the past about pardoning his son?\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":2},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/ceql5v5v0xlo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Georgia’s moment of truth: Protesters demand Western path not Russian past\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Protesters stand on the steps of parliament in Georgia as they are doused with water cannon\",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/19a5/live/5bd22f50-b0e7-11ef-aff0-072ce821b6ab.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cj49xg5en09o\",\"text\":\"Georgia’s moment of truth: Protesters demand Western path not Russian past\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":3},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/cj49xg5en09o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Shared parental leave skewed against lower earning families, analysis shows\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"A man, wearing a red jumper, sits on a sofa with his son on his knee. The toddler is wearing a tiger outfit and has blonde hair.\",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/ea6c/live/77ee28c0-ad8f-11ef-a42a-6f5b395dd3d5.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/ckg7k24j8ywo\",\"text\":\"Shared parental leave skewed against lower earning families, analysis shows\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":4},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/ckg7k24j8ywo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\",\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":5},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"She fled Israeli bombing four times. It still found her\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Rihab Faour at a temporary home in Beirut. ‘I have to find something to fill my days,’ she said.\",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/dcc3/live/c5caa200-affe-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/ce8984g9gdgo\",\"text\":\"She fled Israeli bombing four times. It still found her\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":6},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/ce8984g9gdgo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Should you pay more for parking if you have a big car?\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"A side view of a yellow Hummer H2 car parked on the street in front of a red brick building\",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/2c37/live/400232f0-adb0-11ef-8f6c-f1a86bb055ec.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cx28wr7lge1o\",\"text\":\"Should you pay more for parking if you have a big car?\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":7},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/cx28wr7lge1o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Ex-politician says reality show a 'calculated risk'\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Jacob Rees-Mogg pictured on a bench with his wife and five of his kids \",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/9ce0/live/a8cadc40-ae48-11ef-bba4-9b564b9d9e3d.png\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/c75l27rdnpwo\",\"text\":\"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Ex-politician says reality show a 'calculated risk'\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":8},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/c75l27rdnpwo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"How a Ugandan opposition leader disappeared in Kenya and ended up in military court \",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Kizza Besigye looks through a metal grille at the Uganda Military General Court Martial that sits in Makindye suburb of Kampala, Uganda November 20, 2024\",\"height\":216,\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/385/cpsprodpb/de98/live/4e6a5270-ae67-11ef-b933-b9852e2183c5.jpg\",\"width\":385},\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":9},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cp8x3vr6zj2o\",\"text\":\"How a Ugandan opposition leader disappeared in Kenya and ended up in military court \",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":9},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"url\":\"/news/articles/cp8x3vr6zj2o\",\"service\":\"news\"}],\"sectionHeader\":\"More to explore\"},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"onward-journeys?columnsByBreakpoint=%7B%22base%22%3A2%2C%22medium%22%3A3%2C%22large%22%3A1%7D&country=sg&dataType=contentSummaries&enableDotcomAds=false&id=elsewhere&isUk=false&language=en-GB&limit=4§ionHeader=%7B%22text%22%3A%22Elsewhere%20on%20the%20BBC%22%2C%22personalised%22%3A%22Elsewhere%20on%20the%20BBC%22%7D&service=news&showDescription=true&showImage=true&tracking=%7B%22groupName%22%3A%22Optimo%20Elsewhere%20on%20the%20BBC%22%2C%22experiencePresentation%22%3A%22standard_two_column%22%2C%22experienceIsBreaking%22%3Afalse%7D&urn=urn%3Abbc%3Atipo%3Alist%3A12fb32f2-acac-45c5-a593-542d3ce0e738\":{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"props\":{\"tracking\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false},\"columnsByBreakpoint\":{\"base\":2,\"medium\":3,\"large\":1},\"id\":\"elsewhere\",\"isUk\":false,\"limit\":4,\"sectionHeader\":{\"text\":\"Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"personalised\":\"Elsewhere on the BBC\"},\"service\":\"news\",\"showDescription\":true,\"showImage\":true,\"dataType\":\"contentSummaries\",\"urn\":\"urn:bbc:tipo:list:12fb32f2-acac-45c5-a593-542d3ce0e738\",\"enableDotcomAds\":false,\"country\":\"sg\",\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"promos\":[{\"description\":\"Trace Stakeknife's story, an agent who walked the tightrope between the IRA and British Army intelligence\",\"headline\":\"The astonishing double life of a secret agent\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480x270/p0k39pkh.jpg\",\"height\":216,\"width\":385},\"isLive\":false,\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":4,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:tipo:list:12fb32f2-acac-45c5-a593-542d3ce0e738\"},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/sounds/play/p0k62wk7?at_mid=sAoQIXyQQ0&at_campaign=Cover_Stakeknife&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=p08njhrm&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Cover_Stakeknife&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"text\":\"The astonishing double life of a secret agent\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"sounds\",\"position\":1,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:pips:pid:p08njhrm\"},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"url\":\"/sounds/play/p0k62wk7?at_mid=sAoQIXyQQ0&at_campaign=Cover_Stakeknife&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=p08njhrm&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Cover_Stakeknife&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"service\":\"sounds\"},{\"description\":\"Drama documentary of artists Michelangelo, Leonardo and Raphael competing to craft beauty from chaos\",\"headline\":\"How the greatest art works were born of war and bloodshed\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Renaissance\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/88be/live/8d0615c0-adca-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg\",\"height\":216,\"width\":385},\"isLive\":false,\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":4,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:tipo:list:12fb32f2-acac-45c5-a593-542d3ce0e738\"},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/iplayer/episode/m0024qcv?at_mid=BSvDlIicYK&at_campaign=Renaissance_The_Blood_and_the_Beauty&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m0024qcs&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Renaissance_The_Blood_and_the_Beauty&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"text\":\"How the greatest art works were born of war and bloodshed\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"iplayer\",\"position\":2,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:pips:pid:m0024qcs\"},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"url\":\"/iplayer/episode/m0024qcv?at_mid=BSvDlIicYK&at_campaign=Renaissance_The_Blood_and_the_Beauty&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m0024qcs&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Renaissance_The_Blood_and_the_Beauty&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"service\":\"iplayer\"},{\"description\":\"Olympian Bryony Page joins Brian Cox and Robin Ince to expand their knowledge of stretchiness\",\"headline\":\"Stretch into the science of elasticity\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480x270/p0gyfc9x.jpg\",\"height\":216,\"width\":385},\"isLive\":false,\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":4,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:tipo:list:12fb32f2-acac-45c5-a593-542d3ce0e738\"},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/sounds/play/m0025dvq?at_mid=jp180X0gRh&at_campaign=The_Infinite_Monkey_Cage_Fantastic_Elastic&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=b00snr0w&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=The_Infinite_Monkey_Cage_Fantastic_Elastic&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"text\":\"Stretch into the science of elasticity\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"sounds\",\"position\":3,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:pips:pid:b00snr0w\"},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"url\":\"/sounds/play/m0025dvq?at_mid=jp180X0gRh&at_campaign=The_Infinite_Monkey_Cage_Fantastic_Elastic&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=sounds&at_brand=b00snr0w&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=The_Infinite_Monkey_Cage_Fantastic_Elastic&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"service\":\"sounds\"},{\"description\":\"Richard's slightly doddery dad Ken drives him crazy, but are they really that different?\",\"headline\":\"Warm-hearted comedy with Gregor Fisher and Greg McHugh\",\"image\":{\"alt\":\"Only Child\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/standard/480/cpsprodpb/39e9/live/83c297a0-a7fc-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg\",\"height\":216,\"width\":385},\"isLive\":false,\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":4,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:tipo:list:12fb32f2-acac-45c5-a593-542d3ce0e738\"},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/iplayer/episode/m00255fr/only-child-series-1-1-eh?at_mid=oMe9U8rzuV&at_campaign=Only_Child_Series_1&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m00255fp&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Only_Child_Series_1&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"text\":\"Warm-hearted comedy with Gregor Fisher and Greg McHugh\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"iplayer\",\"position\":4,\"resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:pips:pid:m00255fp\"},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"url\":\"/iplayer/episode/m00255fr/only-child-series-1-1-eh?at_mid=oMe9U8rzuV&at_campaign=Only_Child_Series_1&at_medium=display_ad&at_campaign_type=owned&at_audience_id=SS&at_product=iplayer&at_brand=m00255fp&at_ptr_name=bbc&at_ptr_type=media&at_format=image&at_objective=consumption&at_link_title=Only_Child_Series_1&at_bbc_team=BBC\",\"service\":\"iplayer\"}],\"sectionHeader\":\"Elsewhere on the BBC\"},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"onward-journeys?columnsByBreakpoint=%7B%22medium%22%3A2%2C%22large%22%3A1%7D&dataType=onwardJourneys&edition=uk&enableDotcomAds=false&expiresInMs=3600000&id=mostRead&isRanking=true&isUk=false&language=en-GB§ionHeader=%7B%22text%22%3A%22Most%20read%22%7D&service=news×tampVariant=showOlderThan60Days&tracking=%7B%22groupName%22%3A%22Optimo%20Most%20read%22%2C%22experiencePresentation%22%3A%22standard_two_column%22%2C%22experienceIsBreaking%22%3Afalse%7D\":{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"props\":{\"tracking\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false},\"columnsByBreakpoint\":{\"medium\":2,\"large\":1},\"dataType\":\"onwardJourneys\",\"edition\":\"uk\",\"expiresInMs\":3600000,\"isUk\":false,\"id\":\"mostRead\",\"isRanking\":true,\"sectionHeader\":{\"text\":\"Most read\"},\"service\":\"news\",\"timestampVariant\":\"showOlderThan60Days\",\"enableDotcomAds\":false,\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"promos\":[{\"headline\":\"Vietnamese tycoon in race to raise $9bn to avoid execution\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cd753r47815o\",\"text\":\"Vietnamese tycoon in race to raise $9bn to avoid execution\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":1},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":1,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cd753r47815o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Tragedy chanting arrests at Liverpool v Man City \",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cx2wg513k8eo\",\"text\":\"Tragedy chanting arrests at Liverpool v Man City \",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":2},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":2,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cx2wg513k8eo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Migrants brought to UK from remote military island\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cwy45d954yzo\",\"text\":\"Migrants brought to UK from remote military island\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":3},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":3,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cwy45d954yzo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Ukraine’s exhausted troops in Russia told to cling on and wait for Trump\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cn4x9gz4ylwo\",\"text\":\"Ukraine’s exhausted troops in Russia told to cling on and wait for Trump\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":4},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":4,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cn4x9gz4ylwo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Fianna Fáil emerges as largest party in Irish election\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cpdnlv8n758o\",\"text\":\"Fianna Fáil emerges as largest party in Irish election\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":5},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":5,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cpdnlv8n758o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Ex-politician says reality show a 'calculated risk'\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/c75l27rdnpwo\",\"text\":\"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Ex-politician says reality show a 'calculated risk'\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":6},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":6,\"url\":\"/news/articles/c75l27rdnpwo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"French government teeters after PM Barnier forces through budget\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cn8g7zp0q79o\",\"text\":\"French government teeters after PM Barnier forces through budget\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":7},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":7,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cn8g7zp0q79o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Gregg Wallace apologises for 'middle-class women' comment\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cgkxy2g7py2o\",\"text\":\"Gregg Wallace apologises for 'middle-class women' comment\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":8},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":8,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cgkxy2g7py2o\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Queen to miss start of Qatari state visit after chest infection\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cewxlpvxpxwo\",\"text\":\"Queen to miss start of Qatari state visit after chest infection\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":9},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":9,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cewxlpvxpxwo\",\"service\":\"news\"},{\"headline\":\"Covid corruption commissioner starts fraud probe\",\"tracking\":{\"group\":{\"name\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"type\":\"promo group\",\"item_count\":10},\"item\":{\"type\":\"promo\",\"link\":\"/news/articles/cvg6r7zk47eo\",\"text\":\"Covid corruption commissioner starts fraud probe\",\"media_type\":\"article\",\"attribution\":\"news\",\"position\":10},\"experience\":{\"presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"is_breaking\":false}},\"metadataStripItems\":[],\"rank\":10,\"url\":\"/news/articles/cvg6r7zk47eo\",\"service\":\"news\"}],\"sectionHeader\":\"Most read\"},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"service-bar?language=en-GB&product=news\":{\"name\":\"service-bar\",\"props\":{\"product\":\"news\",\"language\":\"en-GB\"},\"data\":{\"title\":\"BBC News Services\",\"serviceLinks\":[{\"text\":\"On your mobile\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628994\",\"type\":\"devices-and-inputs:smartphone\"},{\"text\":\"On smart speakers\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-50068132\",\"type\":\"devices-and-inputs:microphone\"},{\"text\":\"Get news alerts\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10628323\",\"type\":\"content-types:newsletter\"},{\"text\":\"Contact BBC News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/20039682\",\"type\":\"participate:email\"}]},\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true},\"global-footer?country=sg&language=en-GB&service=news\":{\"name\":\"global-footer\",\"props\":{\"country\":\"sg\",\"language\":\"en-GB\",\"service\":\"news\"},\"data\":{\"accessibilityLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Skip to content\",\"url\":\"#main-heading\"},{\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/\"}],\"signInLabel\":\"Sign in\",\"accountLabel\":\"Your account\",\"forYouLabel\":\"For you\",\"forYouUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/foryou\",\"menuLabel\":\"Menu\",\"moreLabel\":\"More\",\"moreMenuLabel\":\"More menu\",\"closeButtonLabel\":\"Close menu\",\"disclaimer\":{\"text\":\"© 2024 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.\",\"link\":{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links\",\"text\":\"Read about our approach to external linking.\"}},\"legalLinks\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms\",\"label\":\"Terms of Use\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc\",\"label\":\"About the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy\",\"label\":\"Privacy Policy\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies\",\"label\":\"Cookies\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility\",\"label\":\"Accessibility Help\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/guidance\",\"label\":\"Parental Guidance\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact\",\"label\":\"Contact the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter\",\"label\":\"Get Personalised Newsletters\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"label\":\"Why you can trust the BBC\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/advertisingcontact/\",\"label\":\"Advertise with us\"},{\"opens\":\"privacy-management\",\"label\":\"Do not share or sell my info\"}],\"navigationType\":\"Commercial Legacy\",\"homepageLink\":{\"label\":\"BBC Homepage\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\"},\"searchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"chameleonSearchLink\":{\"label\":\"Search BBC\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/search\"},\"navigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\",\"accent\":\"#007BC7\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#BB1919\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Earth\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future/earth\",\"accent\":\"#AAFF00\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#88CCEE\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FF4900\"}],\"chameleonNavigationLinks\":[{\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com\"},{\"label\":\"News\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news\",\"accent\":\"#EB1212\"},{\"label\":\"Sport\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/sport\",\"accent\":\"#FFD230\"},{\"label\":\"Earth\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future/earth\",\"accent\":\"#AAFF00\"},{\"label\":\"Reel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/reel\",\"accent\":\"#0068FF\"},{\"label\":\"Worklife\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/worklife\",\"accent\":\"#0052A1\"},{\"label\":\"Travel\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/travel\",\"accent\":\"#589E50\"},{\"label\":\"Culture\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture\",\"accent\":\"#482878\"},{\"label\":\"Future\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/future\",\"accent\":\"#002856\"},{\"label\":\"Music\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/culture/music\"},{\"label\":\"TV\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl9m\"},{\"label\":\"Weather\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/weather\",\"accent\":\"#149EDC\"},{\"label\":\"Sounds\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds\",\"accent\":\"#FA6400\"}]},\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true}},\"page\":{\"metadata\":{\"title\":\"BBC\",\"description\":\"BBC Page\"},\"featureToggles\":{\"for-you-sfv-collection\":true,\"for-you-web-sfv-collection\":true,\"for-you-web-active-personalisation\":false,\"for-you-business-layer-sort\":false,\"sfv-most-watched-enhanced-promo\":false,\"for-you-brand-nav-changes-dial\":false,\"pve-share-tool-plugin\":true,\"sfv-pve-description\":true,\"enable-comments-standalone\":false,\"live-show-riddle\":false,\"for-you-weather-flagpole\":true,\"articles-ott-adverts-plugin\":false,\"enableElectionBanner\":false,\"sport-data-football-advanced-match-stats-visible\":false,\"for-you-sounds-flagpole\":true,\"riddle-enable-mandatory-sign-in\":false,\"polls-enable-mandatory-sign-in\":false,\"for-you-active-personalisation\":false,\"sfv-ott-adverts-plugin\":true,\"live-use-client-time\":true,\"live-reactions\":false,\"sfv-followable-topic-tags\":false,\"sport-data-football-generate-table-links-on-collated\":false,\"sfv-survey-banner\":false,\"live-app-bridge\":false,\"sport-data-football-lineups-formation-graphic-visible\":false,\"topics-api-fetcher\":false,\"global-container-polling\":true,\"live-experience-share-tools\":true,\"live-media\":true,\"live-experience-crowd-count\":true,\"sfv-reactions\":false,\"live-experience-msi\":true,\"sfv-portrait-video-survey\":false,\"enableGeneralElectionBanner\":false,\"live-statto-smp\":false,\"for-you-content-from-followed-topics\":true,\"for-you-sounds-trending\":true,\"for-you-iplayer-trending\":true,\"for-you-recommended-listening\":true,\"for-you-news-sports-trending\":true,\"sfv-machine-recommendations\":false,\"for-you-recommended-news\":true,\"regional-external-links\":true,\"football-index-sign-in-banner\":true,\"for-you-sounds-to-iplayer-recommendations\":true,\"for-you-mobile-sounds-to-iplayer-recommendations\":true,\"for-you-web-sounds-to-iplayer-recommendations\":true,\"for-you-mobile-iplayer-trending\":true,\"for-you-mobile-recommended-listening\":true,\"for-you-mobile-news-sport-trending\":true,\"for-you-mobile-recommended-news\":true,\"for-you-mobile-content-from-followed-topics\":true,\"for-you-mobile-sounds-trending\":true,\"homepages-sign-in-banner\":true,\"articles-telescope\":true,\"apps-news-abl-new-frontpage-cymru\":true,\"for-you-web-recommended-news\":true,\"for-you-web-content-from-followed-topics\":true,\"for-you-web-news-sport-trending\":true,\"for-you-web-recommended-watching\":true,\"for-you-web-recommended-listening\":true,\"for-you-web-iplayer-trending\":true,\"for-you-web-sounds-trending\":true,\"for-you-web-iplayer-sounds-trending\":true,\"for-you-web-marketing-billboard\":true,\"for-you-web-survey-banner\":true,\"for-you-web-iplayer-sounds-history\":true,\"for-you-web-continue-listening\":true,\"for-you-web-continue-watching\":true,\"apps-news-abl-new-frontpage-russian\":true,\"enable-comments-container\":true,\"for-you-iplayer-sounds-trending\":false,\"apps-news-abl-new-frontpage-arabic\":true,\"apps-news-abl-new-frontpage-hindi\":true,\"apps-news-abl-new-frontpage-mundo\":true,\"for-you-business-layer\":false,\"search-feedback\":false,\"personalised-account-carousels\":true,\"apps-news-abl-new-frontpage-uk\":true,\"apps-news-abl-new-frontpage-gnl\":true,\"for-you-mobile-survey-banner\":true,\"for-you-mobile-marketing-billboard\":true,\"for-you-mobile-continue-listening\":true,\"for-you-mobile-continue-watching\":true,\"for-you-mobile-iplayer-sounds-trending\":true,\"for-you-mobile-iplayer-sounds-history\":true,\"for-you-mobile-recommended-watching\":true,\"enable-activity-backend\":true,\"weather-summary-enhanced\":true,\"bitesize-preview-navigation-data\":false,\"for-you-survey-banner\":true,\"articles-riddle\":true,\"media-auth-tokens\":true,\"for-you-iplayer-sounds-history\":true,\"for-you-recommended-watching\":true,\"for-you-continue-listening\":true,\"for-you-marketing-billboard\":true,\"for-you-continue-watching\":true,\"sfv-autoplay-muted\":false,\"apps-news-abl-article-recommendations\":false,\"sign-in-availability\":true,\"enableDotcomAds\":false,\"enableComscoreMmx\":true},\"entry\":{\"pageLayout\":{\"name\":\"ThreeColumnWithHero\"},\"pageContent\":{\"zones\":[{\"name\":\"top\",\"landmarks\":[{\"element\":\"header\",\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"consent-banner\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[]},{\"name\":\"global-navigation\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showServiceIdentifiers\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"sg\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"lookup\":\"page.destination\",\"name\":\"currentPageAnalyticsDestination\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"showServiceIdentifiers\",\"store\":\"global-navigation\",\"lookup\":\"showServiceIdentifiers\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"pageAnalytics\",\"store\":\"analytics\",\"lookup\":\"page\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreWriter\",\"name\":\"setPageAnalytics\",\"store\":\"analytics\",\"lookup\":\"page\"}],\"levers\":{\"servicePalette\":\"serviceNeutralLight\",\"corePalette\":\"light\",\"fontPalette\":\"sansSimple\"},\"fetchParams\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"sg\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"},{\"__typename\":\"RouteParam\",\"name\":\"service\",\"lookup\":\"service\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"variant\",\"store\":\"global-navigation\",\"lookup\":\"variant\"}]},{\"name\":\"product-navigation\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"levers\":{\"servicePalette\":\"newsLight\",\"corePalette\":\"light\",\"fontPalette\":\"mixedInformative\"},\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"product\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showProductNavigation\",\"value\":true},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"capability\",\"value\":\"article\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"onlyShowSecondaryNav\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"fixedSecondaryNavigation\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"sg\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"assetUri\",\"lookup\":\"assetUri\",\"store\":\"product-navigation\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"sectionName\",\"lookup\":\"sectionName\",\"store\":\"product-navigation\"}]}]}],\"additionalProperties\":{}},{\"name\":\"hero\",\"landmarks\":[],\"additionalProperties\":{}},{\"name\":\"before\",\"landmarks\":[],\"additionalProperties\":{}},{\"name\":\"standard\",\"landmarks\":[{\"element\":\"main\",\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"sign-in-prompt\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"hasFetcher\":false,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"signInPrompt\",\"lookup\":\"signInPrompt\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"pageType\",\"lookup\":\"pageType\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"service\",\"lookup\":\"service\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"useExperimentCountingLogic\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"disableAutomaticSignInPrompt\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"StoreWriter\",\"name\":\"setSignInPrompt\",\"lookup\":\"signInPrompt\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"}]},{\"name\":\"article\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"isRiddleSignInRequired\",\"lookup\":\"riddle-enable-mandatory-sign-in\",\"fallbackValue\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"urn\",\"value\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"analyticsDataSource\",\"value\":\"Optimo\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"headerLayout\",\"value\":\"default\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"shouldSendUASEvent\",\"value\":true},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showBylinePrefix\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showIncludesError\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"leftAligned\",\"value\":true},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isAdvertisingEnabled\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isUk\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"RouteParam\",\"name\":\"optimoId\",\"lookup\":\"optimoId\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"host\",\"value\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"mode\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"env\",\"value\":\"live\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"currentPageAnalyticsDestination\",\"lookup\":\"page.destination\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"experienceComposition\",\"lookup\":\"page.additionalProperties.experience_composition\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"experiencePresentation\",\"lookup\":\"page.additionalProperties.experience_presentation\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"experienceIsBreaking\",\"lookup\":\"page.additionalProperties.experience_is_breaking\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"name\",\"lookup\":\"page.name\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"producer\",\"lookup\":\"page.producer\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"experienceResourceId\",\"lookup\":\"metadata.urn\",\"store\":\"article\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"commentsCount\",\"lookup\":\"commentsCount\",\"store\":\"commentsMetadata\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreWriter\",\"name\":\"setSignInPrompt\",\"lookup\":\"signInPrompt\",\"store\":\"bbcAccount\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"experimentation\",\"value\":{\"isExperimentationEnabled\":false}}]}]}],\"additionalProperties\":{\"layout\":\"COMPACT\"}},{\"name\":\"after\",\"landmarks\":[{\"element\":\"aside\",\"labelledBy\":\"topStories-label\",\"ariaHidden\":false,\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"tracking\",\"value\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo Top stories\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"columnsByBreakpoint\",\"value\":{\"base\":1,\"medium\":3,\"large\":1}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"gb\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"dataType\",\"value\":\"onwardJourneys\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isUk\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"id\",\"value\":\"topStories\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"limit\",\"value\":3},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"promoSize\",\"value\":\"small\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"sectionHeader\",\"value\":{\"text\":\"Top stories\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"timestampVariant\",\"value\":\"showByDefault\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"}]}]},{\"element\":\"aside\",\"labelledBy\":\"features-label\",\"ariaHidden\":false,\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"tracking\",\"value\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo More to explore\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"columnsByBreakpoint\",\"value\":{\"base\":2,\"medium\":3,\"large\":1}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"gb\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"dataType\",\"value\":\"onwardJourneys\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isUk\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"id\",\"value\":\"features\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"insertAdSlotAtIndex\",\"value\":3},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"limit\",\"value\":9},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"section\",\"value\":\"/news/world/middle_east\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"sectionHeader\",\"value\":{\"text\":\"More to explore\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showImage\",\"value\":true},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"}]}]},{\"element\":\"aside\",\"labelledBy\":\"elsewhere-label\",\"ariaHidden\":false,\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"tracking\",\"value\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"columnsByBreakpoint\",\"value\":{\"base\":2,\"medium\":3,\"large\":1}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"id\",\"value\":\"elsewhere\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isUk\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"limit\",\"value\":4},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"sectionHeader\",\"value\":{\"text\":\"Elsewhere on the BBC\",\"personalised\":\"Elsewhere on the BBC\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showDescription\",\"value\":true},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"showImage\",\"value\":true},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"dataType\",\"value\":\"contentSummaries\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"urn\",\"value\":\"urn:bbc:tipo:list:12fb32f2-acac-45c5-a593-542d3ce0e738\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"sg\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"}]}]},{\"element\":\"aside\",\"labelledBy\":\"mostRead-label\",\"ariaHidden\":false,\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"onward-journeys\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"isPersonalised\":false,\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"tracking\",\"value\":{\"groupName\":\"Optimo Most read\",\"experiencePresentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experienceIsBreaking\":false}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"columnsByBreakpoint\",\"value\":{\"medium\":2,\"large\":1}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"dataType\",\"value\":\"onwardJourneys\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"edition\",\"value\":\"uk\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"expiresInMs\",\"value\":3600000},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isUk\",\"value\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"id\",\"value\":\"mostRead\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isRanking\",\"value\":true},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"sectionHeader\",\"value\":{\"text\":\"Most read\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"timestampVariant\",\"value\":\"showOlderThan60Days\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"}]}]}],\"additionalProperties\":{}},{\"name\":\"bottom\",\"landmarks\":[{\"element\":\"footer\",\"containers\":[{\"name\":\"service-bar\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"product\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"}]},{\"name\":\"global-footer\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"hasFetcher\":true,\"props\":[],\"fetchParams\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"sg\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"language\",\"value\":\"en-GB\"},{\"__typename\":\"RouteParam\",\"name\":\"service\",\"lookup\":\"service\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"variant\",\"store\":\"global-navigation\",\"lookup\":\"variant\"}]}]}],\"additionalProperties\":{}}]},\"levers\":{\"servicePalette\":\"newsLight\",\"corePalette\":\"lightAlternative\",\"fontPalette\":\"mixedInformative\"},\"stores\":[{\"name\":\"analytics\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"page\",\"value\":{\"destination\":\"NEWS_GNL\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"contentType\":\"article\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"language\":\"en\",\"name\":\"news.articles.c99x0l1d432o.page\",\"section\":null,\"irisKeyword\":\"newspsworld\",\"additionalProperties\":{\"app_name\":\"news\",\"app_type\":\"responsive\",\"experience_composition\":[\"long-form\"],\"experience_presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experience_is_breaking\":false,\"experience_resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"custom_var_1\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Syria~Syrian+civil+war~Middle+East\",\"custom_var_4\":\"28b0a95e-89d3-4fdf-bad0-8565eb549233~45d1e6e1-6001-4449-801d-ba85eed04025~dc27493c-d8e8-4fe2-9fbd-150564b5b959\",\"comments_enabled\":false,\"uploader_format\":false}}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"sections\",\"value\":[\"News\",\"News - ART\",\"News - BBC News Digital - World\",\"News - BBC News Network\",\"News - BBC News\",\"News - BBC News Digital\"]},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"authors\",\"value\":\"David Gritten\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"title\",\"value\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"type\",\"value\":\"New Article\"}]}},{\"name\":\"userLocationData\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"userLocationData\",\"value\":{}}]}},{\"name\":\"article\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"metadata\",\"value\":{\"id\":\"urn:bbc:ares::article:c99x0l1d432o\",\"locators\":{\"canonicalUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},\"seoHeadline\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"promoHeadline\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]},\"indexImage\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"caption\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"altText\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"rawImage\",\"model\":{\"width\":5500,\"height\":3091,\"locator\":\"c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"originCode\":\"cpsprodpb\",\"copyrightHolder\":\"Reuters\",\"suitableForSyndication\":true}}],\"originalSrc\":\"https://c.files.bbci.co.uk/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"isEditorialImage\":true,\"height\":576,\"width\":1024,\"alt\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\"},\"type\":\"article\",\"options\":{\"includeComments\":false,\"allowAdvertising\":true},\"languageCode\":\"en-gb\",\"description\":\"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.\",\"lastUpdated\":1733173785000,\"firstPublished\":1733163045993,\"lastPublished\":1733163045993,\"adCategory\":\"world\",\"adSubCategory\":\"middle-east\",\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"name\":\"news.articles.c99x0l1d432o.page\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"section\":null,\"producer\":null,\"additionalProperties\":{\"custom_var_1\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Syria~Syrian+civil+war~Middle+East\",\"custom_var_4\":\"28b0a95e-89d3-4fdf-bad0-8565eb549233~45d1e6e1-6001-4449-801d-ba85eed04025~dc27493c-d8e8-4fe2-9fbd-150564b5b959\",\"comments_enabled\":false,\"uploader_format\":false}},\"irisKeyword\":\"newspsworld\",\"contributors\":\"BBC News Digital - World~BBC News Network~BBC News~BBC News Digital\"},\"site\":{\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"uri\":\"/news\"},\"breakingNews\":{\"isBreaking\":false},\"consumableInPlace\":false,\"consumableOnRedButton\":true,\"consumableOnlyOnRedButton\":false,\"consumableAsSFV\":false,\"home\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/passport/home/News\",\"urn\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"blockTypes\":[\"headline\",\"text\",\"paragraph\",\"fragment\",\"image\",\"caption\",\"altText\",\"rawImage\",\"byline\",\"contributor\",\"name\",\"role\",\"subheadline\",\"group\"],\"groupIntentTypes\":[\"abridgement\"],\"useSensitiveOnwardJourneys\":false,\"section\":{\"name\":\"Middle East\",\"uri\":\"/news/world/middle_east\"},\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"canonical\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\",\"title\":{\"full\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now? - BBC News\",\"short\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\"},\"contributor\":null,\"social\":{\"facebook\":{\"admins\":\"100004154058350\",\"app_id\":\"1609039196070050\",\"url\":\"https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews\"},\"twitter\":{\"card\":\"summary_large_image\",\"user\":\"@BBCNews\"}},\"schemaOrg\":{\"logo\":\"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/news/images/metadata/poster-1024x576.png\",\"noBylinesPolicy\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342#authorexpertise\",\"publishingPrinciples\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"type\":\"ReportageNewsArticle\",\"publisher\":\"NewsMediaOrganization\"},\"microsoft\":{\"tileColor\":\"#bb1919\"}}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"topics\",\"value\":[{\"title\":\"Middle East\",\"url\":\"/news/world/middle_east\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"Syrian civil war\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cg41ylwvggnt\",\"isEvent\":true},{\"title\":\"Syria\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cx1m7zg0w5zt\",\"isEvent\":false}]}]}},{\"name\":\"product-navigation\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"assetUri\",\"value\":\"/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"}]}},{\"name\":\"bbcAccount\",\"type\":\"InMemory\",\"initialState\":{\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"signInPrompt\",\"value\":{\"show\":false,\"userOrigin\":null,\"ptrt\":null}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"pageType\",\"value\":\"content\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"service\",\"value\":\"news\"}]}}],\"headers\":{\"content-return-type\":\"article\"}},\"addons\":[{\"name\":\"analytics\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"page\",\"lookup\":\"page\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"title\",\"lookup\":\"title\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"sections\",\"lookup\":\"sections\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"type\",\"lookup\":\"type\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"isUkCombined\",\"lookup\":\"userLocationData.isUkCombined\",\"store\":\"userLocationData\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"skipLocationCheck\",\"lookup\":\"userLocationData.error\",\"store\":\"userLocationData\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"authors\",\"lookup\":\"authors\",\"store\":\"analytics\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"isAppRoute\",\"value\":false}]},{\"name\":\"international-redirect\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"StoreWriter\",\"name\":\"setUserLocationData\",\"lookup\":\"userLocationData\",\"store\":\"userLocationData\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"env\",\"value\":\"live\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"country\",\"value\":\"sg\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"ctxSwitcher\"}]},{\"name\":\"document-metadata\",\"importance\":\"PRIMARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"title\",\"value\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now? - BBC News\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"description\",\"value\":\"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"linkTags\",\"value\":[{\"rel\":\"canonical\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},{\"rel\":\"amphtml\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o.amp\"},{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"x-default\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en-gb\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en\",\"href\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"metaTags\",\"value\":[{\"name\":\"mobile-web-app-capable\",\"content\":\"yes\"},{\"name\":\"msapplication-TileColor\",\"content\":\"#bb1919\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"openGraph\",\"value\":{\"article:author\":\"https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews\",\"fb:admins\":\"100004154058350\",\"fb:app_id\":\"1609039196070050\",\"og:description\":\"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.\",\"og:image\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"og:image:alt\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"og:locale\":\"en_GB\",\"og:site_name\":\"BBC News\",\"og:title\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"og:type\":\"article\",\"og:url\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\",\"article:section\":\"Middle East\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"schemaOrg\",\"value\":{\"@context\":\"http://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"ReportageNewsArticle\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\",\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"NewsMediaOrganization\",\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"publishingPrinciples\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/news/images/metadata/poster-1024x576.png\"}},\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"description\":\"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.\",\"headline\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":576,\"url\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\",\"author\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"David Gritten\"}]}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"twitterCard\",\"value\":{\"twitter:card\":\"summary_large_image\",\"twitter:creator\":\"@BBCNews\",\"twitter:description\":\"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.\",\"twitter:image:src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"twitter:image:alt\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"twitter:site\":\"@BBCNews\",\"twitter:title\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"serviceIcons\",\"value\":\"news\"},{\"__typename\":\"TemplateProp\",\"name\":\"manifestUrl\",\"template\":\"${staticBaseUrl}/${manifestName}\",\"templateProps\":[{\"__typename\":\"ConfigProp\",\"name\":\"manifestName\",\"lookup\":\"manifestName\"},{\"__typename\":\"ConfigProp\",\"name\":\"staticBaseUrl\",\"lookup\":\"staticBaseUrl\"}]}]},{\"name\":\"comscore-mmx\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableComscoreMmx\",\"lookup\":\"enableComscoreMmx\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"nonce\",\"value\":\"0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F\"}]},{\"name\":\"dotcom\",\"importance\":\"SECONDARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"QueryParam\",\"name\":\"testMode\",\"lookup\":\"ads-test\"},{\"__typename\":\"QueryParam\",\"name\":\"adsDebug\",\"lookup\":\"ads-debug\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"enableDotcomAds\",\"lookup\":\"enableDotcomAds\"},{\"__typename\":\"FeatureToggle\",\"name\":\"allowAdvertising\",\"lookup\":\"allowAdvertising\",\"fallbackValue\":false},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"nonce\",\"value\":\"0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"env\",\"value\":\"live\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"adCampaignKeyword\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"topics\",\"lookup\":\"topics\",\"store\":\"article\"},{\"__typename\":\"StoreReader\",\"name\":\"metadata\",\"lookup\":\"metadata\",\"store\":\"article\"},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"opsFlags\",\"value\":{\"Metadata\":{\"FlagpoleBucketPrefix\":\"\",\"FlagpoleDate\":\"31 Jul 24 08:19 UTC\",\"FlagpoleFileID\":\"gn-flagpoles/gnlops\",\"FlagpoleIdentity\":\"gnlops\",\"FlagpoleSystem\":\"gn-flagpoles\",\"Guid\":\"8dfe60a2-4322-411c-8a71-04dc7084fec4\",\"urn\":\"urn:pubpipe:gnflagpoles:gnlops:gn-flagpoles/gnlops\"},\"Urn\":\"urn:pubpipe:gnflagpoles:gnlops:gn-flagpoles/gnlops\",\"adverts\":\"true\",\"analytics\":\"true\",\"wwhp_feeds\":\"true\",\"wwhp_obituary\":\"false\",\"xproxy\":\"false\",\"zephr\":\"false\",\"zephrx\":\"true\"}},{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"ngasFlags\",\"value\":{\"Metadata\":{\"FlagpoleBucketPrefix\":\"\",\"FlagpoleDate\":\"28 Nov 24 14:39 UTC\",\"FlagpoleFileID\":\"gn-flagpoles/ngas\",\"FlagpoleIdentity\":\"ngas\",\"FlagpoleSystem\":\"gn-flagpoles\",\"Guid\":\"e229d810-0dcd-45f0-a61b-ff6a4178aff7\",\"urn\":\"urn:pubpipe:gnflagpoles:ngas:gn-flagpoles/ngas\"},\"Urn\":\"urn:pubpipe:gnflagpoles:ngas:gn-flagpoles/ngas\",\"aps\":\"true\",\"banner\":\"true\",\"beta\":\"true\",\"brandmetrics\":\"true\",\"cmp\":\"true\",\"comscoremmx\":\"true\",\"comscoremmxeea\":\"true\",\"content_rec\":\"true\",\"covatic\":\"true\",\"covatic_admeta\":\"true\",\"doubleverify\":\"true\",\"fedid\":\"true\",\"fedid_all\":\"true\",\"fedid_google\":\"true\",\"fedid_permutive\":\"true\",\"fedid_piano\":\"true\",\"fedid_signed\":\"true\",\"fpd\":\"true\",\"gpp\":\"true\",\"grapeshot\":\"false\",\"ias_publisher\":\"false\",\"load_gpt\":\"true\",\"name\":\"ngas\",\"native_size\":\"true\",\"newadunit\":\"true\",\"newkeys\":\"true\",\"nielsen\":\"true\",\"ozone\":\"true\",\"permutive\":\"true\",\"permutive_cohort\":\"true\",\"piano\":\"true\",\"speedcurve\":\"true\",\"spo\":\"true\",\"survey\":\"true\",\"surveyx\":\"true\",\"tmt_media_filter\":\"true\",\"version\":\"1.28\"}}]},{\"name\":\"web-vitals\",\"importance\":\"TERTIARY\",\"props\":[{\"__typename\":\"LiteralProp\",\"name\":\"reportParams\",\"value\":{\"pageType\":\"webcore-article-optimo\"}}]}],\"analytics\":{},\"experimentation\":{\"registeredExperiments\":[],\"experiments\":{},\"experimentActivations\":[]},\"path\":\"/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},\"stores\":{\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"destination\":\"NEWS_GNL\",\"producer\":\"NEWS\",\"contentType\":\"article\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"language\":\"en\",\"name\":\"news.articles.c99x0l1d432o.page\",\"section\":null,\"irisKeyword\":\"newspsworld\",\"additionalProperties\":{\"app_name\":\"news\",\"app_type\":\"responsive\",\"experience_composition\":[\"long-form\"],\"experience_presentation\":\"standard_two_column\",\"experience_is_breaking\":false,\"experience_resource_id\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"custom_var_1\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Syria~Syrian+civil+war~Middle+East\",\"custom_var_4\":\"28b0a95e-89d3-4fdf-bad0-8565eb549233~45d1e6e1-6001-4449-801d-ba85eed04025~dc27493c-d8e8-4fe2-9fbd-150564b5b959\",\"comments_enabled\":false,\"uploader_format\":false}},\"sections\":[\"News\",\"News - ART\",\"News - BBC News Digital - World\",\"News - BBC News Network\",\"News - BBC News\",\"News - BBC News Digital\"],\"authors\":\"David Gritten\",\"title\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"type\":\"New Article\"},\"userLocationData\":{\"userLocationData\":{}},\"article\":{\"metadata\":{\"id\":\"urn:bbc:ares::article:c99x0l1d432o\",\"locators\":{\"canonicalUrl\":\"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},\"seoHeadline\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"promoHeadline\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]},\"indexImage\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"caption\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"HTS and its allies said they launched the offensive to “deter aggression” by the government\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"altText\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"model\":{\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"paragraph\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"blocks\":[{\"type\":\"fragment\",\"model\":{\"text\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"attributes\":[]}}]}}]}}]}},{\"type\":\"rawImage\",\"model\":{\"width\":5500,\"height\":3091,\"locator\":\"c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"originCode\":\"cpsprodpb\",\"copyrightHolder\":\"Reuters\",\"suitableForSyndication\":true}}],\"originalSrc\":\"https://c.files.bbci.co.uk/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\",\"isEditorialImage\":true,\"height\":576,\"width\":1024,\"alt\":\"A Syrian rebel fighters waves the flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) on top of a tank in Saraqeb, Idlib province, Syria (1 December 2024)\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/c715/live/17f41710-b0d5-11ef-a0f2-fd81ae5962f4.jpg\"},\"type\":\"article\",\"options\":{\"includeComments\":false,\"allowAdvertising\":true},\"languageCode\":\"en-gb\",\"description\":\"Rebels have captured a swathe of land during their largest offensive against the government in years.\",\"lastUpdated\":1733173785000,\"firstPublished\":1733163045993,\"lastPublished\":1733163045993,\"adCategory\":\"world\",\"adSubCategory\":\"middle-east\",\"analytics\":{\"page\":{\"name\":\"news.articles.c99x0l1d432o.page\",\"contentId\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"section\":null,\"producer\":null,\"additionalProperties\":{\"custom_var_1\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_2\":\"2024-12-02T18:10:45.993Z\",\"custom_var_3\":\"Syria~Syrian+civil+war~Middle+East\",\"custom_var_4\":\"28b0a95e-89d3-4fdf-bad0-8565eb549233~45d1e6e1-6001-4449-801d-ba85eed04025~dc27493c-d8e8-4fe2-9fbd-150564b5b959\",\"comments_enabled\":false,\"uploader_format\":false}},\"irisKeyword\":\"newspsworld\",\"contributors\":\"BBC News Digital - World~BBC News Network~BBC News~BBC News Digital\"},\"site\":{\"name\":\"BBC News\",\"uri\":\"/news\"},\"breakingNews\":{\"isBreaking\":false},\"consumableInPlace\":false,\"consumableOnRedButton\":true,\"consumableOnlyOnRedButton\":false,\"consumableAsSFV\":false,\"home\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/passport/home/News\",\"urn\":\"urn:bbc:optimo:asset:c99x0l1d432o\",\"blockTypes\":[\"headline\",\"text\",\"paragraph\",\"fragment\",\"image\",\"caption\",\"altText\",\"rawImage\",\"byline\",\"contributor\",\"name\",\"role\",\"subheadline\",\"group\"],\"groupIntentTypes\":[\"abridgement\"],\"useSensitiveOnwardJourneys\":false,\"section\":{\"name\":\"Middle East\",\"uri\":\"/news/world/middle_east\"},\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"canonical\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\",\"title\":{\"full\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now? - BBC News\",\"short\":\"What is happening in north-western Syria and why now?\"},\"contributor\":null,\"social\":{\"facebook\":{\"admins\":\"100004154058350\",\"app_id\":\"1609039196070050\",\"url\":\"https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews\"},\"twitter\":{\"card\":\"summary_large_image\",\"user\":\"@BBCNews\"}},\"schemaOrg\":{\"logo\":\"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/ws/simorgh-assets/public/news/images/metadata/poster-1024x576.png\",\"noBylinesPolicy\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342#authorexpertise\",\"publishingPrinciples\":\"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/help-41670342\",\"type\":\"ReportageNewsArticle\",\"publisher\":\"NewsMediaOrganization\"},\"microsoft\":{\"tileColor\":\"#bb1919\"}},\"topics\":[{\"title\":\"Middle East\",\"url\":\"/news/world/middle_east\",\"isEvent\":false},{\"title\":\"Syrian civil war\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cg41ylwvggnt\",\"isEvent\":true},{\"title\":\"Syria\",\"url\":\"/news/topics/cx1m7zg0w5zt\",\"isEvent\":false}]},\"product-navigation\":{\"assetUri\":\"/news/articles/c99x0l1d432o\"},\"bbcAccount\":{\"signInPrompt\":{\"show\":false,\"userOrigin\":null,\"ptrt\":null},\"pageType\":\"content\",\"service\":\"news\"}},\"route\":\"/news/articles/:optimoId\"}";</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F">window.__REQUEST_CONTEXT__="{\"queryStringParameters\":{},\"headers\":{\"webcore-comments-enabled\":\"on\",\"telescope-voting-enabled\":\"on\",\"obm\":\"off\",\"language\":\"en-GB\",\"is_uk\":false,\"ctx-route-spec\":\"NewsStorytellingPage.Webcore\",\"ctx-dark-mode-preference\":\"on\",\"country\":\"sg\",\"belfrage-time\":\"2024-12-03T00:30:58.875327Z\",\"bbc-host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"accept-encoding\":\"gzip\",\"host\":\"www.bbc.co.uk\",\"env\":\"live\",\"nonce\":\"0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F\"},\"isAppRoute\":false}";</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F">window.__ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES__="{\"disableChartbeat\":false,\"reportingEndpoint\":\"https://webcore.bbc-reporting-api.app/report-endpoint\",\"webVitalsSampleRate\":20}";</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="application/json" id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS__">[774,1463,7897,7167,7053,8926,4140,8549,6593,9693,4636,7119,8538,8035,5925,4358,4006,7040,6974,8915,5449,690,6809,8309,3421,3309,8023,6418,2846,724,321,7812,1035,8367,5275,3026,5424,1772,5866]</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="application/json" id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS___ext">{"namedChunks":["website-containers-global-navigation-index","design-system-svgs-account-index","design-system-svgs-actions-index","website-containers-product-navigation-index","design-system-svgs-logo-index","website-containers-article-index","website-containers-onward-journeys-index","website-containers-service-bar-index","design-system-svgs-devices-and-inputs-index","design-system-svgs-content-types-index","design-system-svgs-participate-index","website-containers-global-footer-index","website-addons-document-metadata-index","website-addons-comscore-mmx-index","website-addons-dotcom-index"]}</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-defaultVendors.858a9ae08e5e618c8f05.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-gel.397b345262f64c1ac373.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-website.5cb6107cee6103a6ce96.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-base-website.a2e0e34946a8454132b8.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-framework.4d7a339156766f0cbfb6.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-pwa.6f2850feb7fc8b882fb4.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-navigation-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-vendor-optimizely.409deb53a0c25a943874.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-navigation-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-call-to-action-link.2d6b5e9d9e77f3fc7012.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-navigation-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-global-navigation.a134c2d5260df8461ba3.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-navigation-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-global-navigation.8c68f073834a5ceaf395.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-product-navigation-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-product-navigation.c94f90b6d542190baa69.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-product-navigation-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-masthead.ac5f8aa2c84d555ba5ee.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-product-navigation-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-product-navigation.fcccb32c0648bb081856.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-metadata-snippet.da8c34ce56d98398725e.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-metadata-strip.5904373609bc02fd0732.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-page-type-indicator.d6328102c6438ee97818.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-promo.483da3f7e7760a8fb5b4.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-additional-links.547b2cf5988c5eb3a737.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-information-panel.79009c347e4086acf773.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-forms.5dd0f1fd175a04a0fea2.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-media-player.a43b5830c9beaf5613fe.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-rich-text.3d018f86c58d521f273a.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-sign-in-call-to-action.27eece6f48a03f59dc32.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-blocks-renderer.8f5ec0d9102866f6c8e4.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-tabs.ea781e5cec71d39e4ad7.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-accordion.149f3292355fe8f87693.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-sign-in-prompt.b44b86358ee0ccb6175e.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-riddle.cfeef0ec1ffef494bf55.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-uploader-form.a0582db346ed075cb924.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-sport-player-rater.8fad5186416db93929d4.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-telescope-vote.e1053ddfd60538cfbd81.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-sport-team-selector.82725a4121076c2f8bb6.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-storyboard.043446dc9103e48dd94b.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-share-panel.917ef4aca7f1c04985c8.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-topper.a1cc52a7fe9dac82be3c.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-article-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-article.76082d5cf528f9bbd47a.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-onward-journeys-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-component-promo-with-ranking.8ac2954db491cd8763c9.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-onward-journeys-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-onward-journeys.ca23130251db02231c58.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-service-bar-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-service-bar.35e12dc3e8dd2d1e6a42.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module" async="" data-chunk="website-containers-global-footer-index" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-global-footer.4af8aa9b9ba55373d579.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" id="legacy__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS__" type="application/json">[463,593]</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" id="legacy__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS___ext" type="application/json">{"namedChunks":["website-containers-global-navigation-index","design-system-svgs-account-index","design-system-svgs-actions-index","website-containers-product-navigation-index","design-system-svgs-logo-index","website-containers-article-index","website-containers-onward-journeys-index","website-containers-service-bar-index","design-system-svgs-devices-and-inputs-index","design-system-svgs-content-types-index","design-system-svgs-participate-index","website-containers-global-footer-index","website-addons-document-metadata-index","website-addons-comscore-mmx-index","website-addons-dotcom-index"]}</script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-defaultVendors.0ce378a23e663d731d2b.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-framework.00f4b2aa675b7aeaae4b.legacy.js"></script><script nonce="0OCxzomdNqLVqjSPxF1q7J3nCHAvr1L3G8aQOwOSyRgkc62Q9F" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="" async="" data-chunk="pwa" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/bundle-pwa.057dc66bbd7e791dd8d4.legacy.js"></script></body></html>