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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ rootpage-ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">မာတိကာသို့ ခုန်သွားရန်</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပင်မ မီနူး</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပင်မ မီနူး</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အညွှန်း </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" title="ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာသို့ သွားရန် [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လက်ရှိ အဖြစ်အပျက်များမှ နောက်ခံ အချက်အလက်များကို ရှာရန်"><span>လက်ရှိဖြစ်ရပ်များ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီကီမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ စာရင်း [r]" accesskey="r"><span>လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-my.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-my.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ရှာဖွေရန်</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" aria-label="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="အထူး:ရှာဖွေရန်"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ရှာဖွေရန်</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&uselang=my" class=""><span>လှူဒါန်းမှု</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&uselang=my"><span>လှူဒါန်းမှု</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ပံ့ပိုးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ပိုမို လေ့လာရန်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဆွေးနွေးရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစပိုင်း</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ဝေါဟာရရင်းမြစ်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ဝေါဟာရရင်းမြစ်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>ဝေါဟာရရင်းမြစ်</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ဝေါဟာရရင်းမြစ်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-သမိုင်း" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#သမိုင်း"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span>သမိုင်း</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-သမိုင်း-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ပထဝီဝင်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ပထဝီဝင်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃</span> <span>ပထဝီဝင်</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ပထဝီဝင်-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ပထဝီဝင် subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ပထဝီဝင်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ရာသီဥတု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ရာသီဥတု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃.၁</span> <span>ရာသီဥတု</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ရာသီဥတု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-သဘာဝ_ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#သဘာဝ_ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃.၂</span> <span>သဘာဝ ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-သဘာဝ_ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-နိုင်ငံရေး" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#နိုင်ငံရေး"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၄</span> <span>နိုင်ငံရေး</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-နိုင်ငံရေး-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-စီးပွားရေးနှင့်_အလုပ်သမား_ဥပဒေ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#စီးပွားရေးနှင့်_အလုပ်သမား_ဥပဒေ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၅</span> <span>စီးပွားရေးနှင့် အလုပ်သမား ဥပဒေ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-စီးပွားရေးနှင့်_အလုပ်သမား_ဥပဒေ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၆</span> <span>လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ဘာသာစကား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ဘာသာစကား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၆.၁</span> <span>ဘာသာစကား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ဘာသာစကား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကျန်းမာရေးစောင့်ရှောက်မှု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကျန်းမာရေးစောင့်ရှောက်မှု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၆.၂</span> <span>ကျန်းမာရေးစောင့်ရှောက်မှု</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကျန်းမာရေးစောင့်ရှောက်မှု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ဘာသာရေး" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ဘာသာရေး"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၆.၃</span> <span>ဘာသာရေး</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ဘာသာရေး-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ယဉ်ကျေးမှု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ယဉ်ကျေးမှု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၇</span> <span>ယဉ်ကျေးမှု</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ယဉ်ကျေးမှု-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ယဉ်ကျေးမှု subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ယဉ်ကျေးမှု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-စာပေ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#စာပေ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၇.၁</span> <span>စာပေ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-စာပေ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-သတင်းမီဒီယာ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#သတင်းမီဒီယာ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၇.၂</span> <span>သတင်းမီဒီယာ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-သတင်းမီဒီယာ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-အားကစား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အားကစား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၇.၃</span> <span>အားကစား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အားကစား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-အစားအစာ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အစားအစာ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၇.၄</span> <span>အစားအစာ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အစားအစာ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-မှတ်စု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#မှတ်စု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၈</span> <span>မှတ်စု</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-မှတ်စု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကိုးကား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကိုးကား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၉</span> <span>ကိုးကား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကိုးကား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="မာတိကာ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၂၉၇ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-297" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၂၉၇ ဘာသာစကားများ ၂၉၇ ခု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Швеицариа – အဘ်ခါဇီရာ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Швеицариа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="အဘ်ခါဇီရာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – အာချေး" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="အာချေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Швейцарие – အဒိုင်ဂီ" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Швейцарие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="အဒိုင်ဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switserland" title="Switserland – အာဖရိကန်" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Switserland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="အာဖရိကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – ဆွစ် ဂျာမန်" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ဆွစ် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%8A%E1%8B%98%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ስዊዘርላንድ – အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ስዊዘርላንድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suiza" title="Suiza – အာရာဂွန်" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Suiza" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="အာရာဂွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swissland" title="Swissland – အင်ဂလို ဆက္ကစွန်" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Swissland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="အင်ဂလို ဆက္ကစွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siwizalan" title="Siwizalan – အိုဘိုလို" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Siwizalan" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="အိုဘိုလို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विट्जरलैंड – အန်ဂီကာ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="स्विट्जरलैंड" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="အန်ဂီကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سويسرا – အာရဗီ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سويسرا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="အာရဗီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%A3%DC%AA%DC%90" title="ܣܘܝܣܪܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܝܣܪܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سويسرا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سويسرا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سويسرا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سويسرا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="ছুইজাৰলেণ্ড – အာသံ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ছুইজাৰলেণ্ড" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="အာသံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suiza" title="Suiza – အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Suiza" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – အာဗာရစ်ခ်" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="အာဗာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiza" title="Swiza – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Swiza" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विट्ज़रलैंड – အာဝါဒီ" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="स्विट्ज़रलैंड" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="အာဝါဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switsira" title="Switsira – အိုင်မာရ" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Switsira" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="အိုင်မာရ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0sve%C3%A7r%C9%99" title="İsveçrə – အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İsveçrə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سوئیس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوئیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – ဘာလီ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ဘာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veicar%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Šveicarėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šveicarėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisa" title="Suisa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Suisa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Швейцарыя – ဘီလာရုစ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Швейцарыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဘီလာရုစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Швайцарыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Швайцарыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switserlan" title="Switserlan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Switserlan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विट्जरलैंड – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="स्विट्जरलैंड" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiselan" title="Swiselan – ဘစ်စ်လာမာ" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Swiselan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="ဘစ်စ်လာမာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="သွိသာလန်ခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သွိသာလန်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="সুইজারল্যান্ড – ဘင်္ဂါလီ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুইজারল্যান্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ဘင်္ဂါလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="སུད་སི། – တိဘက်" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སུད་སི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="တိဘက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="সুইজারল্যান্ড – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সুইজারল্যান্ড" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suis" title="Suis – ဘရီတွန်" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Suis" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ဘရီတွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska – ဘော့စ်နီးယား" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Švicarska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ဘော့စ်နီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%93%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%94" title="ᨔᨓᨗᨔᨔ – ဘူဂစ်စ်" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨔᨓᨗᨔᨔ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="ဘူဂစ်စ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Швейцари – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Швейцари" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%AFssa" title="Suïssa – ကတ်တလန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Suïssa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတ်တလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suiza" title="Suiza – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Suiza" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4i-s%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3" title="Sôi-sê̤ṳ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sôi-sê̤ṳ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Швейцари – ချက်ချန်း" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Швейцари" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ချက်ချန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasod_nga_Swiss" title="Nasod nga Swiss – စီဗူအာနို" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nasod nga Swiss" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="စီဗူအာနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – ချမိုရို" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="ချမိုရို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%AB%E1%8F%8D" title="ᏍᏫᏍ – ချာရိုကီ" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏍᏫᏍ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ချာရိုကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – ချေယန်း" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ချေယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سویس – ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سویس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sgu%C3%ACzzera" title="Sguìzzera – ခိုစီကန်" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sguìzzera" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ခိုစီကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0svi%C3%A7re" title="İsviçre – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İsviçre" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0v%C3%BDcarsko" title="Švýcarsko – ချက်" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Švýcarsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ချက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szwajcarsk%C3%B4" title="Szwajcarskô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Szwajcarskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Свицєра – ချပ်ချ် စလာဗစ်" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Свицєра" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="ချပ်ချ် စလာဗစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Швейцари – ချူဗက်ရှ်" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Швейцари" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ချူဗက်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Swistir" title="Y Swistir – ဝေလ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Swistir" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ဝေလ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – ဒိန်းမတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်းမတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – ဂျာမန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0swi%C3%A7re" title="İswiçre – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İswiçre" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0wica%C5%95ska" title="Šwicaŕska – အနိမ့် ဆိုဘီယန်း" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Šwicaŕska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဆိုဘီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विजरल्याण्ड – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="स्विजरल्याण्ड" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AA%DE%88%DE%A8%DE%92%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%AD%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%AA" title="ސުވިޒަލޭންޑު – ဒီဗာဟီ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސުވިޒަލޭންޑު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ဒီဗာဟီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%8A%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="སུའིཊ་ཛར་ལེན་ – ဒဇွန်ကာ" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="སུའིཊ་ཛར་ལེན་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="ဒဇွန်ကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – အီဝီ" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="အီဝီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ελβετία – ဂရိ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ελβετία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%A9zzra" title="Svézzra – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Svézzra" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – အင်္ဂလိပ်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svislando" title="Svislando – အက်စ်ပရန်တို" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Svislando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်ပရန်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suiza" title="Suiza – စပိန်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Suiza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="စပိန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veits" title="Šveits – အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Šveits" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suitza" title="Suitza – ဘာစ်ခ်" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Suitza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ဘာစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sui%C3%A7a" title="Suiça – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Suiça" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سوئیس – ပါရှန်" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سوئیس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ပါရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwis" title="Suwis – ဖူလာ" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Suwis" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ဖူလာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveitsi" title="Sveitsi – ဖင်လန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sveitsi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖင်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveits" title="Sveits – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sveits" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveis" title="Sveis – ဖာရို" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sveis" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ဖာရို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisse" title="Suisse – ပြင်သစ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Suisse" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisse" title="Suisse – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Suisse" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swaits" title="Swaits – မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Swaits" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svuizare" title="Svuizare – ဖရူလီယန်း" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Svuizare" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ဖရူလီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switserl%C3%A2n" title="Switserlân – အနောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Switserlân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="အနောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Eilv%C3%A9is" title="An Eilvéis – အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Eilvéis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elve%C5%A3iya" title="Elveţiya – ဂါဂုဇ်" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Elveţiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="ဂါဂုဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swis" title="Swis – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Swis" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Eilbheis" title="An Eilbheis – စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Eilbheis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%ADza" title="Suíza – ဂါလီစီယာ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Suíza" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ဂါလီစီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="سۊئيس – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="سۊئيس" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%ADsa" title="Suísa – ဂူအာရာနီ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Suísa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ဂူအာရာနီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="स्वित्झर्लंड – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="स्वित्झर्लंड" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%85%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1" title="સ્વિત્ઝરલૅન્ડ – ဂူဂျာရသီ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સ્વિત્ઝરલૅન્ડ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ဂူဂျာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Elveeish" title="Yn Elveeish – မန်းဇ်" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Elveeish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="မန်းဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – ဟာဥစာ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ဟာဥစာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sui-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Sui-sṳ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sui-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuikilani" title="Kuikilani – ဟာဝိုင်ယီ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kuikilani" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ဟာဝိုင်ယီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A5" title="שווייץ – ဟီဘရူး" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שווייץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ဟီဘရူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विट्ज़रलैण्ड – ဟိန္ဒီ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्विट्ज़रलैण्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ဟိန္ဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska – ခရိုအေးရှား" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Švicarska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ခရိုအေးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0wicarska" title="Šwicarska – ဆက္ကဆိုနီ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Šwicarska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ဆက္ကဆိုနီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swis" title="Swis – ဟေတီ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Swis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ဟေတီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%A1jc" title="Svájc – ဟန်ဂေရီ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Svájc" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟန်ဂေရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%B5%D6%81%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Շվեյցարիա – အာမေးနီးယား" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շվեյցարիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="အာမေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB%D6%81%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Զուիցերիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Զուիցերիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switza" title="Switza – အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Switza" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – အီဗန်" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="အီဗန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svissia" title="Svissia – အင်တာလင်း" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Svissia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="အင်တာလင်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – အစ္ဂဘို" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="အစ္ဂဘို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisa" title="Suisa – အီလိုကို" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Suisa" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="အီလိုကို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Шувцарехье – အင်ဂုရှ်" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Шувцарехье" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="အင်ဂုရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisia" title="Suisia – အီဒို" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Suisia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="အီဒို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sviss" title="Sviss – အိုက်စ်လန်" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sviss" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="အိုက်စ်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svizzera" title="Svizzera – အီတလီ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Svizzera" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အီတလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9" title="スイス – ဂျပန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スイス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suitsalan" title="Suitsalan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Suitsalan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/elvetias" title="elvetias – လိုဂျ်ဘန်" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="elvetias" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="လိုဂျ်ဘန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switserlan" title="Switserlan – ဂျာဗား" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Switserlan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ဂျာဗား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="შვეიცარია – ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შვეიცარია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shveycariya" title="Shveycariya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Shveycariya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taswist" title="Taswist – ကဘိုင်လ်" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taswist" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ကဘိုင်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%8D%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D" title="Шуэцарэ – ကဘာဒင်" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Шуэцарэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="ကဘာဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwiisi" title="Suwiisi – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Suwiisi" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shwit" title="Shwit – တိုင်အပ်" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Shwit" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="တိုင်အပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisi" title="Suisi – ကွန်ဂို" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Suisi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="ကွန်ဂို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swissland" title="Swissland – ကီကူယူ" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Swissland" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="ကီကူယူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ကာဇာချ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ကာဇာချ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F" title="ស្វីស – ခမာ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ស្វីស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ခမာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸ್ವಿಟ್ಜರ್ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್ – ကန်နာဒါ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ವಿಟ್ಜರ್ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ကန်နာဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4" title="스위스 – ကိုရီးယား" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스위스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Швайсму – ကိုမီ-ပါမြက်" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Швайсму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="ကိုမီ-ပါမြက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ကရာချေး-ဘာကာ" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="ကရာချေး-ဘာကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – ကိုလိုနီယန်း" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="ကိုလိုနီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sw%C3%AEsre" title="Swîsre – ကဒ်" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Swîsre" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ကဒ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ကိုမီ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ကိုမီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swistir" title="Swistir – ခိုနီရှ်" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Swistir" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ခိုနီရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ကာဂျစ်" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ကာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helvetia" title="Helvetia – လက်တင်" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Helvetia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="လက်တင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisa" title="Suisa – လာဒီနို" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Suisa" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="လာဒီနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schw%C3%A4iz" title="Schwäiz – လူဇင်ဘတ်" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schwäiz" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="လူဇင်ဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – လက်ဇ်ဂီးယား" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="လက်ဇ်ဂီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suiz" title="Suiz – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Suiz" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – ဂန်ဒါ" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ဂန်ဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland – လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zwitserland" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svissea" title="Svissea – လက်ဂါးရီရန်" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Svissea" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="လက်ဂါးရီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svizra" title="Svizra – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Svizra" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%ACzzera" title="Svìzzera – လန်းဘတ်" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Svìzzera" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="လန်းဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swisi" title="Swisi – လင်ဂါလာ" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Swisi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="လင်ဂါလာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%8C" title="ປະເທດສະວິດເຊີແລນດ໌ – လာအို" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດສະວິດເຊີແລນດ໌" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="လာအို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veicarija" title="Šveicarija – လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šveicarija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veicareja" title="Šveicareja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Šveicareja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veice" title="Šveice – လတ်ဗီးယား" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Šveice" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="လတ်ဗီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – မဒူရာ" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="မဒူရာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विट्जरल्यान्ड – မိုင်သီလီ" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="स्विट्जरल्यान्ड" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="မိုင်သီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швайцария – မို့ခ်ရှာ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Швайцария" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="မို့ခ်ရှာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soisa" title="Soisa – မာလဂက်စီ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Soisa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="မာလဂက်စီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Швейцарий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Швейцарий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huiterangi" title="Huiterangi – မာအိုရီ" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Huiterangi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="မာအိုရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss – စူကူမီနန်" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Swiss" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="စူကူမီနန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Швајцарија – မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Швајцарија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="സ്വിറ്റ്സർലാന്റ് – မလေယာလမ်" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്വിറ്റ്സർലാന്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="မလေယာလမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Швейцар – မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Швейцар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A0%EA%AF%93%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯁ꯭ꯋꯤꯠꯓꯔꯂꯦꯟ – မနိပူရ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁ꯭ꯋꯤꯠꯓꯔꯂꯦꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="မနိပူရ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="स्वित्झर्लंड – မာရသီ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्वित्झर्लंड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="မာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – မလေး" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="မလေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBvizzera" title="Żvizzera – မော်လ်တာ" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Żvizzera" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="မော်လ်တာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%AD%C3%A7a" title="Suíça – မီရန်ဒီးဇ်" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Suíça" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="မီရန်ဒီးဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Швейцария Мастор – အီဇယာ" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Швейцария Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="အီဇယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سوییس – မာဇန်ဒါရန်နီ" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سوییس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="မာဇန်ဒါရန်နီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sguizzera" title="Sguizzera – နပိုလီတန်" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Sguizzera" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="နပိုလီတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiez" title="Swiez – အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Swiez" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitserlaand" title="Zwitserlaand – ဂျာမန် (နယ်သာလန်)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zwitserlaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန် (နယ်သာလန်)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विट्जरल्यान्ड – နီပေါ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्विट्जरल्यान्ड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="နီပေါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6" title="स्वित्जरल्यान्द – နီဝါရီ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्वित्जरल्यान्द" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="နီဝါရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland – ဒတ်ခ်ျ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zwitserland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒတ်ခ်ျ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveits" title="Sveits – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sveits" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveits" title="Sveits – နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sveits" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisia" title="Suisia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Suisia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisse" title="Suisse – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Suisse" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – မြောက် ဆိုသို" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဆိုသို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82l%C3%A1tah_Bilag%C3%A1ana_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dziłlátah Bilagáana Bikéyah – နာဗာဟို" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dziłlátah Bilagáana Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="နာဗာဟို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – နရန်ဂျာ" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="နရန်ဂျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C3%AFssa" title="Soïssa – အိုစီတန်" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Soïssa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="အိုစီတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veitsarii" title="Šveitsarii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Šveitsarii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siwiizerlaandi" title="Siwiizerlaandi – အိုရိုမို" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Siwiizerlaandi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="အိုရိုမို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1" title="ସୁଇଜରଲ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡ – အိုရီရာ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସୁଇଜରଲ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="အိုရီရာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Швейцари – အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Швейцари" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1" title="ਸਵਿਟਜ਼ਰਲੈਂਡ – ပန်ချာပီ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਵਿਟਜ਼ਰਲੈਂਡ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ပန်ချာပီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – ပန်ဂါစီနန်" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="ပန်ဂါစီနန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%ADsa" title="Suísa – ပမ်ပန်ညာ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Suísa" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ပမ်ပန်ညာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisa" title="Suisa – ပါပီမင်တို" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Suisa" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ပါပီမင်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisse" title="Suisse – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Suisse" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="स्विटजरलैंड – ပါဠိ" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="स्विटजरलैंड" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="ပါဠိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switsaland" title="Switsaland – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Switsaland" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szwajcaria" title="Szwajcaria – ပိုလန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szwajcaria" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပိုလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%ACssera" title="Svìssera – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Svìssera" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="سویٹزرلینڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سویٹزرلینڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ελβετία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ελβετία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="سويس – ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سويس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%AD%C3%A7a" title="Suíça – ပေါ်တူဂီ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Suíça" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပေါ်တူဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwisa" title="Suwisa – ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Suwisa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svizra" title="Svizra – ရောမ" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Svizra" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ရောမ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elveciya" title="Elveciya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Elveciya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuswisi" title="Ubuswisi – ရွန်ဒီ" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ubuswisi" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="ရွန်ဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elve%C8%9Bia" title="Elveția – ရိုမေနီယား" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Elveția" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ရိုမေနီယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%98vai%C8%9B%C3%A3" title="Șvaițã – အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Șvaițã" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svizzere" title="Svizzere – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Svizzere" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ရုရှ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ရုရှ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%86" title="Швайц – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Швайц" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubusuwisi" title="Ubusuwisi – ကင်ရာဝန်ဒါ" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubusuwisi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ကင်ရာဝန်ဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D" title="स्विट्झर्ल्याण्ड् – သင်္သကရိုက်" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="स्विट्झर्ल्याण्ड्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="သင်္သကရိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – ဆခါ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ဆခါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0" title="ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ – ဆန်တာလီ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ဆန်တာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isv%C3%ACtzera" title="Isvìtzera – ဆာဒီနီးယား" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Isvìtzera" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ဆာဒီနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%ACzzira" title="Svìzzira – စစ္စလီ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Svìzzira" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="စစ္စလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swisserland" title="Swisserland – စကော့တ်" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Swisserland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="စကော့တ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A" title="سوئيزرلينڊ – စင်ဒီ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سوئيزرلينڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="စင်ဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveica" title="Sveica – မြောက် ဆာမိ" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Sveica" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဆာမိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Švicarska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swisra" title="Swisra – တာချယ်လ်ဟစ်" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Swisra" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="တာချယ်လ်ဟစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသဝိတ်ႈၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ – ရှမ်း" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသဝိတ်ႈၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ရှမ်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="ස්විට්සර්ලන්තය – စင်ဟာလာ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්විට්සර්ලන්තය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="စင်ဟာလာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vaj%C4%8Diarsko" title="Švajčiarsko – ဆလိုဗက်" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Švajčiarsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="سویٹزر لینڈ – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سویٹزر لینڈ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vica" title="Švica – ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Švica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suitiselani" title="Suitiselani – ဆမိုအာ" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Suitiselani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="ဆမိုအာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveicci" title="Sveicci – အီနာရီ ဆာမိ" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Sveicci" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="အီနာရီ ဆာမိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vusvwisi" title="Vusvwisi – ရှိုနာ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Vusvwisi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ရှိုနာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iswisarland" title="Iswisarland – ဆိုမာလီ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Iswisarland" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ဆိုမာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvicra" title="Zvicra – အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zvicra" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Швајцарска – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Швајцарска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiskondre" title="Swiskondre – ဆရာနန် တွန်ဂို" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Swiskondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="ဆရာနန် တွန်ဂို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISwizalendi" title="ISwizalendi – ဆွာဇီလန်" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="ISwizalendi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဇီလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swaits" title="Swaits – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Swaits" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suis" title="Suis – ဆူဒန်" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Suis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ဆူဒန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Schweiz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uswisi" title="Uswisi – ဆွာဟီလီ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uswisi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဟီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szwajcaryjo" title="Szwajcaryjo – စလီရှန်" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Szwajcaryjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="စလီရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="சுவிட்சர்லாந்து – တမီးလ်" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுவிட்சர்லாந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="တမီးလ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸ್ವಿಟ್ಝರ್‌ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಸ್ವಿಟ್ಝರ್‌ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="స్విట్జర్లాండ్ – တီလီဂူ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్విట్జర్లాండ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="တီလီဂူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisa" title="Suisa – တီတွမ်" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Suisa" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="တီတွမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейсария – တာဂျစ်" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Швейсария" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="တာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ – ထိုင်း" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศสวิตเซอร์แลนด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ထိုင်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%8A%E1%8B%98%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ስዊዘርላንድ – တီဂ်ရင်ယာ" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ስዊዘርላንድ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="တီဂ်ရင်ယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Ewe%C3%BDsari%C3%BDa" title="Şweýsariýa – တာ့ခ်မင်နစ္စတန်" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Şweýsariýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="တာ့ခ်မင်နစ္စတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwisa" title="Suwisa – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Suwisa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isvecr%C9%99" title="Isvecrə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Isvecrə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – တီဆဝါနာ" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="တီဆဝါနာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suisilani" title="Suisilani – တွန်ဂါ" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Suisilani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="တွန်ဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwisalan" title="Suwisalan – တော့ခ် ပိစင်" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Suwisalan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="တော့ခ် ပိစင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0svi%C3%A7re" title="İsviçre – တူရကီ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İsviçre" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – တရိုကို" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="တရိုကို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – ဆွန်ဂါ" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="ဆွန်ဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – တာတာ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="တာတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland – တမ်ဘူကာ" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Switzerland" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="တမ်ဘူကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – တူဗန်" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="တူဗန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария – အူမူရတ်" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Швейцария" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="အူမူရတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8B%DB%90%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="شۋېتسارىيە – ဝီဂါ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شۋېتسارىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ဝီဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Швейцарія – ယူကရိန်း" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Швейцарія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ယူကရိန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="سویٹزرلینڈ – အူရ်ဒူ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سویٹزرلینڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="အူရ်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shveysariya" title="Shveysariya – ဥဇဘတ်" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shveysariya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ဥဇဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%ACsara" title="Svìsara – ဗနီးရှန်" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Svìsara" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="ဗနီးရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0veicarii" title="Šveicarii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Šveicarii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A5y_S%C4%A9" title="Thụy Sĩ – ဗီယက်နမ်" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thụy Sĩ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ဗီယက်နမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Zwitserland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jveiz%C3%A4n" title="Jveizän – ဗိုလာပိုက်" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Jveizän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ဗိုလာပိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swisse" title="Swisse – ဝါလူးန်" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Swisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ဝါလူးန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiza" title="Swiza – ဝါရေး" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Swiza" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ဝါရေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwis" title="Suwis – ဝူလိုဖ်" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Suwis" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ဝူလိုဖ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士 – ဝူ တရုတ်" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="瑞士" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ဝူ တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Свисин Ниицән – ကာလ်မိုက်" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Свисин Ниицән" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="ကာလ်မိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switserii" title="Switserii – ဇိုစာ" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Switserii" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ဇိုစာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="შვეიცარია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="შვეიცარია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A5" title="שווייץ – ရဟူဒီ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שווייץ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ရဟူဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sw%C3%ADts%C3%A0land%C3%AC" title="Swítsàlandì – ယိုရူဘာ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Swítsàlandì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ယိုရူဘာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyeiqswq" title="Nyeiqswq – ဂျွမ်" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Nyeiqswq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ဂျွမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Zwitserland" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵙⵡⵉⵙⵔⴰ – မိုရိုကို တမဇိုက်" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵙⵡⵉⵙⵔⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="မိုရိုကို တမဇိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士 – တရုတ်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瑞士" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="瑞士" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%ABi-se" title="Sūi-se – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sūi-se" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士 – ကွမ်းတုံ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="瑞士" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ကွမ်းတုံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ဘာသာစကားလင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်" class="wbc-editpage">လင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="အမည်ညွှန်းများ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="မာတိကာ ကြည့်ရန် [c]" accesskey="c"><span>စာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="မာတိကာ စာမျက်နှာအတွက် ဆွေးနွေးချက်များ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ဆွေးနွေးချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မြန်မာဘာသာ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="အမြင်ပုံစံများ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာများ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=history"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ယေဘုယျ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2/%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ဘယ်ကလင့်ခ်ထားလဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆက်စပ်သော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အထူး စာမျက်နှာများအားလုံး စာရင်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>အထူး စာမျက်နှာများ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&oldid=826579" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>ပုံသေလိပ်စာ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>စာမျက်နှာ 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2586%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2587%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25B6"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရင့်/ပို့လွှတ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6"><span>စာအုပ်တစ်အုပ် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF အနေဖြင့် ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သော ဗားရှင်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အခြား ပရောဂျက်များတွင် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Switzerland" hreflang="en"><span>ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ကွန်မွန်းစ်</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား မှ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="my" dir="ltr"><p><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ပထဝီဝင် ကိုဩဒိနိတ် စနစ်">ကိုဩဒိနိတ်</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r635429">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&params=46_50_N_8_20_E_region:CH_type:country_scale:2000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°50′N</span> <span class="longitude">8°20′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.833°N 8.333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">46.833; 8.333</span></span></span></a></span></span></span> </p> <table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><span class="fn org country-name">ဆွစ်ကွန်ဖက်ဒရေးရှင်း(ဆွစ်ဇာလန်)</span><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em;"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:84%;"><span style="font-size:1.0 em;">Five other official names</span></div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r823765">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><i lang="de" title="ဂျာမန်ဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ"><span class="nowrap">Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft</span></i>  <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဂျာမန်ဘာသာစကား">ဂျာမန်</a>)</span></li><li><i lang="fr" title="ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ">Confédération suisse</i>  <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာစကား">ပြင်သစ်</a>)</span></li><li><i lang="it" title="အီတလီဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ">Confederazione Svizzera</i>  <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အီတလီဘာသာစကား">အီတလီ</a>)</span></li><li><i lang="rm" title="Romanshဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ">Confederaziun svizra</i>  <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Romansh%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanshဘာသာစကား (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Romansh</a>)</span></li><li><i lang="la" title="လက်တင်ဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ">Confoederatio Helvetica</i>  <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လက်တင်ဘာသာစကား">လက်တင်</a>)</span></li></ul></div> </div> </li></ul> </div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Flag_of_Switzerland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ အလံတော်"><img alt="ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ အလံတော်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/125px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/188px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/250px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div>အလံတော်</div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Coat_of_arms_of_Switzerland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ နိုင်ငံတော်အထိမ်းအမှတ်တံဆိပ်"><img alt="ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ နိုင်ငံတော်အထိမ်းအမှတ်တံဆိပ်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Switzerland.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Switzerland.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Switzerland.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="669" /></a></span></div> <div>အမှတ်တံဆိပ်</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b>ဆောင်ပုဒ်: </b><small style="font-size:85%;">(traditional)</small><br /><span lang="la" style="font-style: normal;" title="လက်တင်ဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ">"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Unus_pro_omnibus,_omnes_pro_uno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno</a>"</span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လက်တင်ဘာသာစကား">လက်တင်</a>)</span><br /><small style="font-size:85%;">"အများအတွက် တစ်ယောက်၊ တစ်ယောက်အတွက် အများ"</small></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b>နိုင်ငံတော် သီချင်း: </b>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Swiss_Psalm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swiss Psalm (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Swiss Psalm</a>"<div style="padding-top:0.5em;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="85" data-mwtitle="Swiss_Psalm.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Swiss_Psalm.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Swiss_Psalm.ogg/Swiss_Psalm.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=de-ch&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="de-CH" label="Schweizer Hochdeutsch ‪(de-ch)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=de&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="de" label="Deutsch ‪(de)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=fr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fr" label="français ‪(fr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia ‪(id)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=it&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="it" label="italiano ‪(it)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=ja&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=rm&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="rm" label="rumantsch ‪(rm)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASwiss_Psalm.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Europe-Switzerland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title=" ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ တည်နေရာ  (အစိမ်းရောင်) ဥရောပတိုက်အတွင်း  (အစိမ်းနှင့် မီးခိုးရင့်)"><img alt=" ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ တည်နေရာ  (အစိမ်းရောင်) ဥရောပတိုက်အတွင်း  (အစိမ်းနှင့် မီးခိုးရင့်)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Europe-Switzerland.svg/250px-Europe-Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Europe-Switzerland.svg/375px-Europe-Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Europe-Switzerland.svg/500px-Europe-Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span><div style="font-size:85%;position:relative;top:0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.15em;"><span style="font-size:11px;"><span style="font-size:2px;"> </span>ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ တည်နေရာ<span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">  </span></span>(အစိမ်းရောင်)</span><p style="font-size:11px;text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;line-height:1.15em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ဥရောပတိုက်">ဥရောပတိုက်</a>အတွင်း<span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">  </span></span>(အစိမ်းနှင့် မီးခိုးရင့်)</p></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">မြို့တော်</th><td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r823765"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>မရှိ <small style="font-size:85%;">(<i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE" title="ဒီ ဂျူရီ">ဒီ ဂျူရီ</a></i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%98%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဘန်းမြို့ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဘန်းမြို့</a> <small style="font-size:85%;">(<i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF" title="ဒီ ဖက်တို">ဒီ ဖက်တို</a></i>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-Bundesstadt_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bundesstadt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-deFacto_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deFacto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၂<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r635429"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&params=46_57_N_7_27_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°57′N</span> <span class="longitude">7°27′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.950°N 7.450°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">46.950; 7.450</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row">အကြီးဆုံးမြို့</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="ဇူးရစ်မြို့">ဇူးရစ်မြို့</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">ရုံးသုံး ဘာသာစကားများ</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="ဂျာမန်ဘာသာ">ဂျာမန်ဘာသာ</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ">ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာ</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="အီတလီဘာသာ">အီတလီဘာသာ</a>၊<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ">အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><span style="font-weight:normal;">အသိအမှတ်ပြု နိုင်ငံတော် ဘာသာစကားများ</span></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ရိုမန်ရှ်ဘာသာ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ရိုမန်ရှ်ဘာသာ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF" title="လူမျိုးစု">လူမျိုးစု</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(၂၀၁၉)</span></th><td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r823765"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>၇၄.၇% <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_people" class="extiw" title="en:Swiss people">ဆွစ်</a></li> <li>၂၅.၃% တိုင်းတစ်ပါးနိုင်ငံသားများ</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ကိုးကွယ်မှု</th><td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r823765"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="white-space:nowrap;">၆၅.၅% <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="ခရစ်ယာန်ဘာသာ">ခရစ်ယာန်ဘာသာ</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">—၃၅.၈% <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Switzerland" class="extiw" title="en:Catholic Church in Switzerland">ရိုမန်ကက်သလစ်</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">—၂၃.၈% <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Reformed_Church" class="extiw" title="en:Swiss Reformed Church">ဆွစ်ခရစ်ယာန်</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">—၅.၉% အခြား<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Christian_denominations" class="extiw" title="en:List of Christian denominations">ခရစ်ယာန်</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">၂၆.၃% <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irreligion_in_Switzerland" class="extiw" title="en:Irreligion in Switzerland">ဘာသာမဲ့</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">၅.၃% <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Switzerland" class="extiw" title="en:Islam in Switzerland">အစ္စလာမ်</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">၁.၆% အခြား</li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">၁.၃% မသိရှိ</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">လူမျိုး</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာစကား">အင်္ဂလိပ်</a>: <span lang="en"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_people" class="extiw" title="en:Swiss people">Swiss</a></span>,<br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဂျာမန်ဘာသာစကား">ဂျာမန်</a>: <i lang="de">Schweizer(in)</i>,<br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ပြင်သစ်ဘာသာစကား">ပြင်သစ်</a>: <i lang="fr">Suisse(sse)</i>,<br /><small style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အီတလီဘာသာစကား">အီတလီ</a>: <i lang="it">svizzero/svizzera</i></small> or <i lang="it" title="အီတလီဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ">elvetico/elvetica</i>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Lang-rm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Lang-rm (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">တမ်းပလိတ်:Lang-rm</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">အစိုးရ</th><td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/assembly-independent" class="extiw" title="en:assembly-independent">assembly-independent</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၃<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၄<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directorial_system" class="extiw" title="en:Directorial system">directorial</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ">သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ</a> အောက်ရှိ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဖက်ဒရယ်ပြည်ထောင်စုစနစ်">Federal</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/semi-direct_democracy" class="extiw" title="en:semi-direct democracy">semi-direct democracy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE_(%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဖက်ဒရယ်ကောင်စီ (ဆွစ်ဇာလန်) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဖက်ဒရယ်ကောင်စီ</a></div></th><td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r823765"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>ဂိုင်း ပါမီလင်၏ <small style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဆွစ်ကွန်ဖက်ဒရေးရှင်း၏ သမ္မတ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">သမ္မတ</a>)</small></li><li>အီဂနာဇီယို ကာစစ် <small style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဆွစ်ကွန်ဖက်ဒရေးရှင်း၏ သမ္မတ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဒုသမ္မတ</a>)</small></li><li>အာလွန် ဘာဆတ်</li><li>အုယဲလီ မာအုရာ</li><li>ဆီမွန်နဲ့တာ ဆိုမာရူဂါ</li><li>ဗီအိုလာ အမ်ဟက်ဒ်</li><li>ကာရင်း ကယ်လာ-ဆူတာ</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%93%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ အဓိပတိ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဖက်ဒရယ်အဓိပတိ</a></span></div></th><td>ဝေါလ်တာ တန်ဟားရ်</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ဥပဒေပြုလွှတ်တော်</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA_(%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဖက်ဒရယ်လွှတ်တော် (ဆွစ်ဇာလန်) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဖက်ဒရယ်လွှတ်တော်</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA" title="အထက်လွှတ်တော်">အထက်လွှတ်တော်</a></div></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE_(%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="နိုင်ငံတော်ကောင်စီ (ဆွစ်ဇာလန်) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">နိုင်ငံတော်ကောင်စီ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA" title="အောက်လွှတ်တော်">အောက်လွှတ်တော်</a></div></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE_(%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အမျိုးသားကောင်စီ (ဆွစ်ဇာလန်) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">အမျိုးသားကောင်စီ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ သမိုင်း (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">သမိုင်း</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_of_the_Old_Swiss_Confederacy" class="extiw" title="en:Growth of the Old Swiss Confederacy">နိုင်ငံထူထောင်ခြင်း</a></div></th><td><abbr title="ခန့်မှန်း">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> ၁၃၀၀</span><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note ၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (traditionally 1 August 1291)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_of_Westphalia" class="extiw" title="en:Peace of Westphalia">Peace of Westphalia</a></div></th><td>၁၆၄၈ ခုနှစ် ‌အောက်တိုလာလ ၂၄ ရက်</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restoration_(Switzerland)" class="extiw" title="en:Restoration (Switzerland)">ပြန်လည်ထူထောင်ခြင်း</a></div></th><td>၁၈၁၅ ခုနှစ် ဩဂုတ်လ ၇ ရက်</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland_as_a_federal_state" class="extiw" title="en:Switzerland as a federal state">ဖက်ဒရယ်နိုင်ငံ</a></div></th><td>၁၈၄၈ ခုနှစ် စက်တင်လာလ ၁၂ ရက်<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note ၂<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၅<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;">ဧရိယာ</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• စုစုပေါင်း</div></th><td>၄၁,၂၈၅ km<sup>2</sup> (၁၅,၉၄၀ sq mi) (အဆင့်: <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A7%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဧရိယာအလိုက် နိုင်ငံနှင့် နယ်မြေဒေသများ စာရင်း">၁၃၂</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• ရေထု (%)</div></th><td>၄.၃၄ (၂၀၁၅ ခုနှစ်အရ)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၆<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;">လူဦးရေ</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• ၂၀၁၅ သန်းခေါင်စာရင်း</div></th><td>၈,၃၂၇,၁၂၆<sup id="cite_ref-PopCensus_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopCensus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၇<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• သိပ်သည်းမှု</div></th><td>၂၀၇/km<sup>2</sup> (၅၃၆.၁/sq mi) (အဆင့် - <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လူဦးရေ သိပ်သည်းမှုအလိုက် နိုင်ငံနှင့် နယ်မြေဒေသများ စာရင်း">၄၈</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="စုစုပေါင်း ပြည်တွင်းထုတ်ကုန်">GDP</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဝယ်ယူနိုင်စွမ်းအား ကွာခြားမှုနှုန်း">PPP</a>)</span></th><td>၂၀၂၀ ခန့်မှန်း</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• စုစုပေါင်း</div></th><td><span title="Increase"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> $၅၈၄ ဘီလီယံ<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEOCH-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၈<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (အဆင့် - <a href="/w/index.php?title=GDP_(PPP)_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GDP (PPP) အလိုက် နိုင်ငံများ စာရင်း (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">၃၈</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Per capita</div></th><td><span title="Increase"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> $၆၇,၅၅၇<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEOCH-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၈<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (အဆင့် - <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)_per_capita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">၉</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="စုစုပေါင်း ပြည်တွင်းထုတ်ကုန်">GDP</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(nominal)</span></th><td>၂၀၂၀ ခန့်မှန်း</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• စုစုပေါင်း</div></th><td><span title="Increase"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> $၇၄၉ ဘီလီယံ<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEOCH-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၈<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (အဆင့် - <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of countries by GDP (nominal) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">၂၀</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Per capita</div></th><td><span title="Increase"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> $၈၆,၆၇၃<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEOCH-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၈<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (အဆင့် - <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)_per_capita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">၂</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gini_coefficient&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gini coefficient (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Gini</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(၂၀၁၈)</span></th><td><span title="Positive decrease"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> ၂၉.၇<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၉<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:forestgreen">နိမ့်</span></span> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_income_equality&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of countries by income equality (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">၁၉</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/HDI" class="mw-redirect" title="HDI">HDI</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(၂၀၁၉)</span></th><td><span title="Increase"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> ၀.၉၅၅<sup id="cite_ref-UNHDR_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNHDR-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁၀<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:darkgreen">အလွန်မြင့်</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%91%E1%80%AF%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B7%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လူထုဖွံ့ဖြိုးရေးညွှန်းကိန်းနိုင်ငံများစာရင်း">၂</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ငွေကြေး</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဆွစ် ဖရန့် (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဆွစ် ဖရန့်</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">CHF</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">အချိန်ဇုန်</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E_%E1%80%85%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဗဟိုဥရောပဒေသ စံတော်ချိန်">CET</a> <span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>+1)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• နွေရာသီ (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="နေ့အလင်းရောင်ထိန်းသိမ်းသောအချိန် (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">DST</a>)</div></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E_%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%85%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဗဟိုဥရောပဒေသ နွေရာသီစံတော်ချိန်">CEST</a> (<a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>+2)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ရက်စွဲပုံစံ</th><td>dd.mm.yyyy (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE" title="အေဒီ">အေဒီ</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ယာဉ်ကြောစနစ်</th><td>right</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">တယ်လီဖုန်းကုဒ်</th><td>+၄၁</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">သူတော်စင်</th><td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_of_Fl%C3%BCe" class="extiw" title="en:Nicholas of Flüe">St Nicholas of Flüe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 ကုဒ်</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-2:CH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-2:CH (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">CH</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="နိုင်ငံကုဒ် ထိပ်ဆုံးအဆင့် ဒိုမိန်း">Internet TLD</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=.ch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=".ch (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">.ch</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=.swiss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=".swiss (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">.swiss</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ</b>သည် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ဥရောပတိုက်">ဥရောပတိုက်</a>၏ အလယ်ဗဟိုတွင် တောင်များပတ်လည်ဝိုင်း လျက်တည်ရှိသော သမ္မတနိုင်ငံဖြစ်သည်။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="ဂျာမနီ">ဂျာမနီ</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ပြင်သစ်">ပြင်သစ်</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="အီတလီ">အီတလီ</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A9%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="ဩစတြီးယား">ဩစတြီးယား</a> စသော နိုင်ငံကြီးများသည် ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံကို လေးဘက်လေးတန်မှ ခြံရံလျက်ရှိသည်။ သို့သော် နိုင်ငံကြီးများသည် သူတို့၏ ကိုယ်ကျိုးအတွက် ထောက်မျှော်လျက်၊ ဤနိုင်ငံကို စစ်ရေးစစ်ရာနှင့် စပ်လျဉ်း၍အစဉ်ထာဝရ ကြားနေနိုင်ငံ ဟု အသိအမှတ်ပြုခဲ့ကြသည်။ ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံမှာ အကြမ်းအားဖြင့် စက်ဝိုင်းခြမ်း ပုံသဏ္ဌာန်ရှိ၏။ တိုင်းပြည်၏ ၃ ပုံ ၂ ပုံမှာ အဲ့လပတောင်ကုန်း<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9C%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="အဲ့လပတောင်တန်း">အဲ့လပတောင်တန်း</a> ဒေသဖြစ်သည်။ </p><p>ကျန် ၃ ပုံ ၁ ပုံမှာမြေဩဇာကောင်းမွန်ထက်သန်သော မြေနိမ့်လွင်ပြင်များဖြစ်သည်။ ထိုလွင်ပြင်များသည် ကွန်စတန့်နှင့် ဂျီနီးဗားရေအိုင်ကြီးနှစ်ခုအကြားတွင် တည်ရှိသည်။ အဓိကရ မြစ်ကြီးများမှာ ရုန်းမြစ်၊ အားမြစ်၊ ရိုင်းမြစ်၊ တိချီးနိုမြစ်တို့ ဖြစ်၏။ ရာသီဥတုမှာ နေရာကိုလိုက်၍ ကွဲပြားခြားနားလေရာ၊ မြင့်သောဒေသများ၌ နှစ်ပတ်လည်ဆီးနှင်းတို့ဖြင့် ဖုံးအုပ်လျက်ရှိ၍၊ နိမ့်ရှိုင်းရာ တောင်ကြားများ၌ကား ပူနွေးသည်။ တိုင်းပြည်၏ ၄ ပုံ ၁ ပုံမှာ တောများဖုံးအုပ်နေလျက်၊ ကျန် ၄ ပုံ ၁ ပုံမှာ ထွန်ယက်စိုက်ပျိုးနိုင်၏။ သို့သော် ဆွစ်လူမျိုးများသည် အလွန်အပင်ပန်းခံနိုင်၍၊ ဝီရိယကောင်းသော လူမျိုးများဖြစ်သည့်အတိုင်း၊ တောင်ကျချောင်းများ၊ ရေတံခွန်များမှ အင်အားကိုယူပြီးလျှင် စက်မှုအလုပ်ရုံများကို တည်ထောင်ကြ၏။ သို့ပင်ဖြစ်လင့်ကစား၊ အသီးအနှံလုံလောက်စွာ မထွက်သဖြင့် ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံသည် အစားအစာအတွက် အခြားနိုင်ငံများကို မှီခိုအားထားရလေသည်။ တောနယ်ရှိ ဆွစ်လူမျိုးများမှာ အလွန်ဝီရိယကောင်း၍၊ ချွေတာကြသည်။ မြေကွက်တစ်ခုရှိက၊ ထိုမြေကွက်ကို အမှီပြုကာ၊ သားစဉ်မြေးဆက် အဆက်မပြတ် နေထိုင်တတ်ကြ၏။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဂျူးရားတောင်တန်း">ဂျူးရားတောင်တန်း</a>နှင့် အဲ့လပ်တောင်တန်းများ၏ နေပူခံတောင်စောင်းများပေါ်တွင် စပျစ်နွယ်ပင်များ၊ သစ်သီးပင်များကို စိုက်ပျိုး၍၊ အရက်ချက်လုပ်၏။ </p><p>ကျွဲနွားများမွေးမြူ၍၊ နွားနို့ထွက် ပစ္စည်းများကိုလည်း လုပ်ကိုင်ရောင်းချကြသည်။ ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံမှ ပိုးထည်၊ ချည်ထည်၊ နာရီနှင့် ကျောက်မျက် ရတနာများထွက်၏။ လှပသောသဘာဝရှုခင်းများ ရှိသည့်အပြင် သန့်ရှင်း အေးမြခြောက်သွေ့သော လေကောင်းလေသန့် ရနိုင်သဖြင့် ဆွစ်ဇာလန်ပြည်မှာ ကျန်းမာရေးချို့တဲ့သူများ သွားရောက်နေထိုင်ရာဖြစ်၏။ လူအများ အပျင်းပြေသွားရောက် လည်ပတ်သော တိုင်းပြည်လည်းဖြစ်၏။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="အယ်လ်ပ် တောင်တန်း">အယ်လ်ပ် တောင်တန်း</a>ကို မော်တော်ကားလမ်း၊ မီးရထားလမ်းများဖြင့် ဖြတ်ကျော်ရာ၌ စိန် ဂေါ့တတ်နှင့် ဆင်ပလွန်စသော ထင်ရှားသည့် ဥမင်လိုဏ်ခေါင်းကြီးများကို တွေ့ရှိနိုင်သည်။ ဆင်ပလွန်ဥမင်လိုဏ်ခေါင်းမှာ ၁၂ မိုင်ခွဲမျှရှည်၍၊ ကမ္ဘာပေါ်တွင် အရှည်လျားဆုံးသော လိုဏ်ခေါင်းဖြစ်၏။ ထိုလိုဏ်ခေါင်းအတွင်းရှိ လမ်းများဖြင့် အီတလီမှ မီးရထားများသည် ဆွစ်ဇာလန်သို့ ဖြတ်သန်းသွားရလေသည်။ </p><p>ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ ဖွဲ့စည်းအုပ်ချုပ်ပုံစနစ်မှာ ပြည်ထောင်စုစနစ် ဖြစ်သည်။ ကန်တန်ခေါ် တောင်ကြား ပြည်နယ်များကို စုပေါင်း၍ ဖွဲ့စည်းထားခြင်းဖြစ်၏။ ခရစ် ၁၂၉၁ ခုနှစ် ဩဂုတ်လ တစ်ရက်နေ့တွင် ဆွစ်ဇာလန်ရှိ ပြည်နယ်သုံးနယ်တို့သည် ဟက်စဗတ်ဘုရင်များ၏ နိုင်လိုမင်းထက်ပြုခြင်းမှ ကာကွယ်ရန်အလို့ငှာ ပူးပေါင်းဖွဲ့စည်းသော ပြည်နယ်တို့မှာ ရှစ်ပြည်နယ်ဖြစ်သည်။ ၁၅၁၃ ခုနှစ်၌တစ်ဖန် ၁၃ ပြည်ထောင် တိုး၍လာလေသည်။ ၁၆၄၈ ခုနှစ်တွင် ယင်းသို့ပေါင်းရုံးဖွဲ့စည်းသော ပြည်နယ်ပေါင်းချုပ် အဖွဲ့သည် ရောမသာသနာစောင့် နိုင်ငံတော် လက်အောက်မှ လွတ်မြောက်၍၊ လွတ်လပ်သော နိုင်ငံဖြစ်လာသည်။ ၁၈ဝ၃ ခုနှစ်၊ နပိုလီယန်ဘုရင်လက်ထက်၌ ပြည်နယ်ပေါင်း ၁၉ ပြည်နယ်တိုးလာပြန်သည်။ ၁၈၁၅ ခုနှစ်တွင် ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံအား လွတ်လပ်သော ကြားနေနိုင်ငံဟူ၍ ဩစတြီးယား၊ ပြင်သစ်၊ ဗြိတိန်၊ ပေါ်တူဂီ၊ ပရပ်ရှား၊ ရုရှ၊ စပိန်နှင့် ဆွီဒင်နိုင်ငံတို့က အသိအမှတ် ပြုကြလေရာ၊ ထိုနှစ်တွင် နောက်ထပ်ပြည်နယ် ၃ နယ်တိုးလာ၍၊ အားလုံးပြည်နယ်ပေါင်း ၂၂နယ်ဖြစ်လာသည်။ ၁၈၄၈ ခုနှစ်တွင် နိုင်ငံခြားမှ အနှောင့်အယှက်ကင်းသော ဖွဲ့စည်းအုပ်ချုပ်ပုံ အခြေခံဥပဒေကို သတ်မှတ်လိုက်သည်။ ၁၈၇၄ ခုနှစ် မေလ ၂၉ ရက်နေ့တွင်မူကား၊ ထိုအခြေခံဥပဒေသစ်တစ်ရပ်ကို ပြန်လည်ရေးဆွဲပြဋ္ဌာန်းခဲ့ရာ၊ ယနေ့တိုင် ထိုအခြေခံဥပဒေသည် တည်မြဲလျက် ရှိလေသည်။ ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံတွင် အများအားဖြင့် ပြင်သစ်၊ အီတလီနှင့် ဂျာမန်စကားတို့ကို ပြောဆိုသုံးစွဲကြ၏။ ၂၀၁၆ ခုနှစ်တွင် လူဦးရေ ၈၁၇၉၂၉၄ ယောက်ခန့်ရှိသည်။ တိုင်းပြည်အတွင်း တက္ကသိုလ် ၇ ခုမျှရှိ၏။ မြို့တော်မှာ ဗန်းမြို့ဖြစ်သည်။ အခြားမြို့ကြီးများမှာ ဇူးရစ်၊ ဗားလ၊ ဂျီနီးဗား၊ လူဇန်း၊ ဖရီးဗူး၊ နျူရှားတဲမြို့များဖြစ်၏။ လူဦးရေ ၁ဝဝဝဝ ကျော်သော မြို့ကြီး ၂၅ မြို့ခန့်ရှိ၏။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="ဂျီနီးဗားမြို့">ဂျီနီးဗားမြို့</a>မှာ ယခင်က နိုင်ငံပေါင်းချုပ်အသင်းကြီး တည်ရာဌာနဖြစ်ခဲ့၏။ </p><p>ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံမှာ အလှအပအသုံးအဆောင်ပစ္စည်းများစွာထွက်၍၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE" title="နာရီ">နာရီ</a>အမျိုးမျိုး၊ နာရီနှင့်သက်ဆိုင်သော ပစ္စည်း၊ ဓာတ်စက်၊ ခြေချင်း၊ လက်ကောက်များမှစ၍ နို့ဆီ၊ ဒိန်ခဲ၊ ချောကလက်စသော စားစရာများကို လုပ်ကိုင်ရာ ဆွစ်တိုင်းသူပြည်သားများတွင် မိန်းမများက အိမ်မှုကိစ္စနှင့် ရက်လုပ်ခြင်းလုပ်ငန်းများကို လုပ်ကိုင်ကြပြီးလျှင်၊ ယောက်ျားများက အလုပ်ကြမ်းနှင့် လမ်းပြအလုပ်များကို လုပ်ကိုင်ကြသည်။<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံကို ရုံးသုံးဘာသာစကားဖြင့် ဆွစ်ဇ်ကွန်ဖက်ဒရေးရှင်း (ဆွစ်ဇ်နိုင်ငံ အဖွဲ့အစည်း) ဟု ခေါ်ဝေါ်လေ့ ရှိပြီး ကန်တွန် (ဖက်ဒရယ် အဖွဲ့ဝင်ပြည်နယ်) ၂၆ ခု ပါဝင်သော ဖက်ဒရယ် သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ ဖြစ်သည်။ ဘန်းသည် ဖက်ဒရယ်အစိုးရ၏ အချက်အချာ ဒေသဖြစ်သည်။ အနောက်ဥရောပတွင် တည်ရှိပြီး မြောက်ဘက်တွင် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျာမနီနိုင်ငံ">ဂျာမနီနိုင်ငံ</a>၊ တောင်ဘက်တွင် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အီတလီနိုင်ငံ">အီတလီနိုင်ငံ</a> နှင့် အရှေ့ဘက်တွင် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A9%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဩစတြီးယားနိုင်ငံ">ဩစတြီးယားနိုင်ငံ</a>နှင့် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="လစ်တင်ရှတိုင်းနိုင်ငံ">လစ်တင်ရှတိုင်းနိုင်ငံ</a> တို့က ဝန်းရံထားသည်။ ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံသည် ကုန်းပိတ်နိုင်ငံဖြစ်ပြီး ပထဝီအနေအထားအားဖြင့် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="အယ်လ်ပ် တောင်တန်း">အယ်လ်ပ် တောင်တန်း</a>၊ အလယ်ပိုင်းမြေပြန့်နှင့် ဂျူရာတောင်ကုန်းများတွင် ဧရိယာ အကျယ်အဝန်း စုစုပေါင်း ၄၁,၂၈၅ ကီလိုမီတာ ( ၁၅,၉၄၀ စတုရန်းမိုင်) မျှ ဖြန့်ကျက်တည်ရှိသည်။ အယ်လ်တောင်တန်းသည် နယ်မြေ၏ အစိတ်အပိုင်း အတော်များများတွင် တည်ရှိသော်လည်း ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ၏ လူဦးရေ ၇.၈ သန်းမှာ မြေပြန့်ဒေသတွင်သာ စုစည်းနေထိုင်ကြသည်။ မြို့ကြီးများကိုလည်း ထိုမြေပြန့်ဒေသတွင်သာ တွေ့ရပြီး ကမ္ဘာ့မြို့ကြီးများ စာရင်းဝင်နှင့် စီးပွားရေး အချက်အချာ ဖြစ်သော <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဇူးရစ်ချ်မြို့">ဇူးရစ်ချ်မြို့</a> နှင့် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဂျနီဗာမြို့">ဂျနီဗာမြို့</a> တို့ကို ထိုနေရာတွင် တွေ့ရသည်။ </p><p>ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံတွင် ဘာသာစကားနှင့် ယဉ်ကျေးမှု ကွဲပြားခြားနားသော အဓိက ဒေသကြီး ၃ ခု ပါဝင်ပြီး ဂျာမန်၊ ပြင်သစ်နှင့် အီတလီ ဘာသာစကားတို့ကို အသုံးပြုကြကာ ရိုမန့်ရှ်ဘာသာစကားကို အသုံးပြုသော တောင်ကြားဒေသများလည်း ပါဝင်သည်။ ထို့အတွက်ကြောင့် ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံသည် တူညီသော ဘာသာစကားနှင့် လူမျိုးတို့ကို စုစည်းထားသော နိုင်ငံမျိုး မဟုတ်ဘဲ တူညီသော သမိုင်းနောက်ခံ၊ အများလက်ခံသော အယူအဆ( ဖက်ဒရယ်စနစ်၊ တိုက်ရိုက်ဒီမိုကရေစီစနစ် နှင့် ဘက်မလိုက်ခြင်း) နှင့် အယ်လ်ပ်တောင်တန်း သွေးချင်းစိတ်ဓာတ်တို့ အပေါ်တွင် အခြေခံ၍ တည်ထောင်ထားသော နိုင်ငံ ဖြစ်သည်။ ဘာသာစကား ၂ မျိုး အသုံးပြုသော ကန်တွန် ၃ ခု ရှိပြီး ဂရောဘန်ဒန်မှာ ရုံးသုံးဘာသာစကား ၃ မျိုး အသုံးပြုသော တစ်ခုတည်းသော ကန်တွန် ဖြစ်သည်။ ဆွစ်ကွန်ဖက်ဒရေးရှင်းကို တည်ထောင်သော နေ့ရက်ကို ဩဂုတ်လ ၁ ရက်၊ ၁၂၉၁ ခုဟု သတ်မှတ်ကြပြီး နှစ်စဉ် ဆွစ်ဇ်အမျိုးသားနေ့ကို ထိုနေ့တွင် ကျင်းပလေ့ ရှိကြသည်။ </p><p>ဆွစ်ဇ်ကွန်ဖက်ဒရေးရှင်းတွင် ဘက်မလိုက်ခြင်းနှင့် ပတ်သက်၍ ရှည်လျားသော သမိုင်းကြောင်း ရှိခဲ့သည်။ ၁၈၁၅ ခုနှစ်မှစ၍ စစ်မက်ဖြစ်ပွားခြင်း မရှိခဲ့ပေ။ ကုလသမဂ္ဂ ကိုလည်း ၂၀၀၂ ခုနှစ်အထိ ဝင်ရောက်ခြင်း မရှိခဲ့ပေ။ ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံသည် နိုင်ငံတကာအဖွဲ့အစည်း အများအပြား၏ အခြေစိုက်ရာ မြို့ဖြစ်ပြီး <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82" title="ကုလသမဂ္ဂ">ကုလသမဂ္ဂ</a>၏ ဒုတိယ အကြီးဆုံးရုံး၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE" title="အပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ ကြက်ခြေနီ ကော်မတီ">ကမ္ဘာ့ကြက်ခြေနီအဖွဲ့</a>၊ <a 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title="အပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ အိုလံပစ်ကော်မတီ">အပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ အိုလံပစ်ကော်မတီ</a>နှင့် <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ကမ္ဘာ့ဘောလုံးအဖွဲ့ချုပ် (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ကမ္ဘာ့ဘောလုံးအဖွဲ့ချုပ်</a> (ဖီဖာ) တို့၏ ရုံးများလည်း ရှိသည်။ ဥရောပနှင့် စပ်လျဉ်း၍ ဆွစ်ဇာလန်သည် ဥရောပ လွတ်လပ်စွာကုန်သွယ်ရေး အဖွဲ့ကို စတင်တည်ထောင်သူ ဖြစ်ပြီး ရှန်ဂန်သဘောတူညီချက်၏ အစိတ်အပိုင်းလည်း ဖြစ်သည်။ သို့သော်လည်း <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82" title="ဥရောပ သမဂ္ဂ">ဥရောပ သမဂ္ဂ</a> နှင့် ဥရောပ စီးပွားရေးဇုံတို့၏ အဖွဲ့ဝင် မဟုတ်ပေ။ </p><p>ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံသည် လူတစ်ဦးချင်း ပျမ်းမျှနှစ်စဉ်ဝင်ငွေ အမေရိကန်ဒေါ်လာ ၉၁,၉၉၁.၆၀ ရှိသဖြင့် တစ်ဦးချင်း ဝင်ငွေဖြင့် တွက်လျှင် ကမ္ဘာပေါ်တွင် အချမ်းသာဆုံးနိုင်ငံများတွင် 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class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=2" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - သမိုင်း"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ပထဝီဝင်"><span id=".E1.80.95.E1.80.91.E1.80.9D.E1.80.AE.E1.80.9D.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA"></span>ပထဝီဝင်</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=3" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ပထဝီဝင်"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ရာသီဥတု"><span id=".E1.80.9B.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9E.E1.80.AE.E1.80.A5.E1.80.90.E1.80.AF"></span>ရာသီဥတု</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=4" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ရာသီဥတု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="သဘာဝ_ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်"><span id=".E1.80.9E.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9D_.E1.80.95.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9D.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA"></span>သဘာဝ ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=5" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - သဘာဝ ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="နိုင်ငံရေး"><span id=".E1.80.94.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.84.E1.80.B6.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8"></span>နိုင်ငံရေး</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=6" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - နိုင်ငံရေး"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="စီးပွားရေးနှင့်_အလုပ်သမား_ဥပဒေ"><span id=".E1.80.85.E1.80.AE.E1.80.B8.E1.80.95.E1.80.BD.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8.E1.80.94.E1.80.BE.E1.80.84.E1.80.B7.E1.80.BA_.E1.80.A1.E1.80.9C.E1.80.AF.E1.80.95.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9E.E1.80.99.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8_.E1.80.A5.E1.80.95.E1.80.92.E1.80.B1"></span>စီးပွားရေးနှင့် အလုပ်သမား ဥပဒေ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=7" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - စီးပွားရေးနှင့် အလုပ်သမား ဥပဒေ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ"><span id=".E1.80.9C.E1.80.B0.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF.E1.80.A1.E2.80.8C.E1.80.81.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B1.E1.80.95.E1.80.BC"></span>လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=8" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - လူမှုအ‌ခြေပြ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ဘာသာစကား"><span id=".E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9E.E1.80.AC.E1.80.85.E1.80.80.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ဘာသာစကား</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=9" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ဘာသာစကား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ကျန်းမာရေးစောင့်ရှောက်မှု"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.99.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8.E1.80.85.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.84.E1.80.B7.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9B.E1.80.BE.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF"></span>ကျန်းမာရေးစောင့်ရှောက်မှု</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=10" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကျန်းမာရေးစောင့်ရှောက်မှု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ဘာသာရေး"><span id=".E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9E.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8"></span>ဘာသာရေး</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=11" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ဘာသာရေး"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ယဉ်ကျေးမှု"><span id=".E1.80.9A.E1.80.89.E1.80.BA.E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF"></span>ယဉ်ကျေးမှု</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=12" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ယဉ်ကျေးမှု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="စာပေ"><span id=".E1.80.85.E1.80.AC.E1.80.95.E1.80.B1"></span>စာပေ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=13" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - စာပေ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="သတင်းမီဒီယာ"><span id=".E1.80.9E.E1.80.90.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.99.E1.80.AE.E1.80.92.E1.80.AE.E1.80.9A.E1.80.AC"></span>သတင်းမီဒီယာ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=14" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - သတင်းမီဒီယာ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="အားကစား"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.85.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>အားကစား</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=15" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - အားကစား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="အစားအစာ"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.85.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8.E1.80.A1.E1.80.85.E1.80.AC"></span>အစားအစာ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=16" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - အစားအစာ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="မှတ်စု"><span id=".E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.85.E1.80.AF"></span>မှတ်စု</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=17" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - မှတ်စု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r723126">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The original date of the Rütlischwur was 1307 (reported by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aegidius_Tschudi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aegidius Tschudi (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Aegidius Tschudi</a> in the 16th century) and is just one among several comparable treaties between more or less the same parties during that period. The date of the Federal Charter of 1291 was selected in 1891 for the official celebration of the "Confederacy's 600th anniversary".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A solemn declaration of the Tagsatzung declared the Federal Constitution adopted on 12 September 1848. A resolution of the <i>Tagsatzung</i> of 14 September 1848 specified that the powers of the institutions provided for by the 1815 Federal Treaty would expire at the time of the constitution of the Swiss Federal Council, which took place on 16 November 1848.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ကိုးကား"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ကိုးကား</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6&action=edit&section=18" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကိုးကား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r723126"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bundesstadt-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bundesstadt_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Georg Kreis: <i>Federal city</i> in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D10102.php"><span title="Federal city in German">German</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F10102.php"><span title="Federal city in French">French</span></a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/i/I10102.php"><span title="Federal city in Italian">Italian</span></a> in the online <i>Historical Dictionary of Switzerland</i>, 20 March 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-deFacto-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-deFacto_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Holenstein, André (2012). "Die Hauptstadt existiert nicht" (in de). <i>UniPress – Forschung und Wissenschaft an der Universität Bern</i> <b>152 (Sonderfall Hauptstatdtregion)</b>: 16–19. Berne: Department Communication, University of Berne. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7892%2Fboris.41280">10.7892/boris.41280</a></span>. “Als 1848 ein politisch-administratives Zentrum für den neuen Bundesstaat zu bestimmen war, verzichteten die Verfassungsväter darauf, eine Hauptstadt der Schweiz zu bezeichnen und formulierten stattdessen in Artikel 108: «Alles, was sich auf den Sitz der Bundesbehörden bezieht, ist Gegenstand der Bundesgesetzgebung.» Die Bundesstadt ist also nicht mehr und nicht weniger als der Sitz der Bundesbehörden.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Die+Hauptstadt+existiert+nicht&rft.jtitle=UniPress+%E2%80%93+Forschung+und+Wissenschaft+an+der+Universit%C3%A4t+Bern&rft.date=2012&rft.volume=152+%28Sonderfall+Hauptstatdtregion%29&rft.aulast=Holenstein&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft.pages=16%E2%80%9319&rft_id=info:doi/10.7892%2Fboris.41280"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns"  (December 2005). <i>French Politics</i> <b>3</b> (3): 323–351. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1057%2Fpalgrave.fp.8200087">10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Semi-Presidential+Systems%3A+Dual+Executive+And+Mixed+Authority+Patterns&rft.jtitle=French+Politics&rft.date=December+2005&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=323%E2%80%93351&rft_id=info:doi/10.1057%2Fpalgrave.fp.8200087"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Elgie, Robert (2016). "Government Systems, Party Politics, and Institutional Engineering in the Round". <i>Insight Turkey</i> <b>18</b> (4): 79–92. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1302-177X">1302-177X</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Government+Systems%2C+Party+Politics%2C+and+Institutional+Engineering+in+the+Round&rft.jtitle=Insight+Turkey&rft.date=2016&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=4&rft.aulast=Elgie&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.pages=79%E2%80%9392&rft.issn=1302-177X"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Kley, Andreas: <i>Federal constitution</i> in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D9811.php"><span title="Federal constitution in German">German</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F9811.php"><span title="Federal constitution in French">French</span></a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/i/I9811.php"><span title="Federal constitution in Italian">Italian</span></a> in the online <i>Historical Dictionary of Switzerland</i>, 3 May 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER">Surface water and surface water change</a>။ Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)။ 24 March 2021 တွင် <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER#">မူရင်း</a>အား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။  4 October 2021 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PopCensus-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PopCensus_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFJacqueline_KuceraAthena_Krummenacher2016" class="citation report cs1">Jacqueline Kucera; Athena Krummenacher, eds. (22 November 2016)။ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/statistics/population.assetdetail.1401565.html">Switzerland's population 2015</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (official report)။ Swiss Statistics။ Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO), Swiss Confederation။ 20 December 2016 တွင် မူရင်းမှ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220075134/https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/statistics/population.assetdetail.1401565.html">မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး</a> <span class="reference-accessdate">။ <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2016 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး</span>။</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Switzerland%27s+population+2015&rft.place=Neuch%C3%A2tel%2C+Switzerland&rft.series=Swiss+Statistics&rft.pub=Swiss+Federal+Statistical+Office+%28FSO%29%2C+Swiss+Confederation&rft.date=2016-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfs.admin.ch%2Fbfs%2Fen%2Fhome%2Fstatistics%2Fpopulation.assetdetail.1401565.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r567839">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px 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no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFWEOCH-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-0">၈.၀</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-1">၈.၁</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-2">၈.၂</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOCH_10-3">၈.၃</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201026044514/https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=56&pr.y=6&sy=2017&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=146&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=">World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019</a>။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7" title="အပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ ငွေကြေးရန်ပုံငွေအဖွဲ့">အပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ ငွေကြေးရန်ပုံငွေအဖွဲ့</a>။ 26 October 2020 တွင် <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=56&pr.y=6&sy=2017&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=146&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=">မူရင်း</a>အား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။  4 October 2021 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191025131400/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tessi190&plugin=1">Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey</a>။ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurostat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurostat (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Eurostat</a>။ 25 October 2019 တွင် <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tessi190&plugin=1">မူရင်း</a>အား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။  4 October 2021 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNHDR-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UNHDR_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200430080741/http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/2019-human-development-index-ranking">Human Development Report 2019</a> (PDF) (in en)။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82_%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B7%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA" title="ကုလသမဂ္ဂ ဖွံ့ဖြိုးမှု အစီအစဉ်">ကုလသမဂ္ဂ ဖွံ့ဖြိုးမှု အစီအစဉ်</a> (10 December 2019)။ 30 April 2020 တွင် <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/2019-human-development-index-ranking">မူရင်း</a>အား မော်ကွန်းတင်ပြီး။  4 October 2021 တွင် ပြန်စစ်ပြီး။</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊ အတွဲ(၄)</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ&oldid=826579">https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ&oldid=826579</a>" မှ ရယူရန်</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အထူး:ကဏ္ဍများ">ကဏ္ဍများ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:Romansh%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ကဏ္ဍ:Romanshဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Romanshဘာသာစကား ပါဝင်သော ဆောင်းပါးများ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကဏ္ဍ:ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ">ဆွစ်ဇာလန်နိုင်ငံ</a></li><li><a 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mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>၂၉၇ ဘာသာစကားများ ၂၉၇ ခု</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>အကြောင်းအရာအသစ် ထပ်ထည့်ရန်</span> </a> </div> <div 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