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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Points_of_Interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Points_of_Interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Points of Interest</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Points_of_Interest-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Points of Interest subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Points_of_Interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Château_de_Falaise" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Château_de_Falaise"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Château de Falaise</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Château_de_Falaise-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_heritage_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_heritage_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>National heritage sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_heritage_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people_and_animals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people_and_animals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable people and animals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people_and_animals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 57 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="فاليز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فاليز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Фалез – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фалез" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Kalvadoso)" title="Falaise (Kalvadoso) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Falaise (Kalvadoso)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="فالز، کالوادس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فالز، کالوادس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%A6%88" title="팔레즈 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="팔레즈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6_(%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%BC)" title="Ֆալեզ (Կալվադոսի գավառ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆալեզ (Կալվադոսի գավառ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81)" title="Фалез (Кальвадос) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фалез (Кальвадос)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falesia" title="Falesia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Falesia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="فاليز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فاليز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA_(%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%89%E3%82%B9%E7%9C%8C)" title="ファレーズ (カルヴァドス県) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ファレーズ (カルヴァドス県)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81)" title="Фалез (Кальвадос) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Фалез (Кальвадос)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7_(%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Фалез (Нормандия) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фалез (Нормандия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81)" title="Фалез (Калвадос) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фалез (Калвадос)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Kalvados)" title="Falaise (Kalvados) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Falaise (Kalvados)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="ஃபலேசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஃபலேசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81)" title="Фалез (Кальвадос) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фалез (Кальвадос)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Falaise" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81)" title="Фалез (Кальвадос) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фалез (Кальвадос)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="فالز، کالوادس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فالز، کالوادس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_(Calvados)" title="Falaise (Calvados) – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Falaise (Calvados)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise,_Calvados" title="Falaise, Calvados – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Falaise, Calvados" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF" title="法莱斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法莱斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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and other data for this location">48.89722°N 0.19750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.89722; -0.19750</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Commune in Normandy, France</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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.ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Falaise</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">Commune</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chateau_de_falaise_et_centre.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The chateau and town centre of Falaise"><img alt="The chateau and town centre of Falaise" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Chateau_de_falaise_et_centre.JPG/270px-Chateau_de_falaise_et_centre.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Chateau_de_falaise_et_centre.JPG/405px-Chateau_de_falaise_et_centre.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Chateau_de_falaise_et_centre.JPG/540px-Chateau_de_falaise_et_centre.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">The chateau and town centre of Falaise</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Falaise_14.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Falaise"><img alt="Coat of arms of Falaise" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_Falaise_14.svg/73px-Blason_Falaise_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="73" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_Falaise_14.svg/109px-Blason_Falaise_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_Falaise_14.svg/145px-Blason_Falaise_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Location of Falaise</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="11" data-overlays="["_eac1136f891c0251488ea70a1824f7f9d8140f8e"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Falaise%2C_Calvados&revid=1258563921&groups=_eac1136f891c0251488ea70a1824f7f9d8140f8e" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Falaise%2C_Calvados&revid=1258563921&groups=_eac1136f891c0251488ea70a1824f7f9d8140f8e 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Falaise is located in France"><img alt="Falaise is located in France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/270px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/405px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/540px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:24.788%;left:35.459%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Falaise"><img alt="Falaise" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Falaise</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of France</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Normandie_region_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Falaise is located in Normandy"><img alt="Falaise is located in Normandy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Normandie_region_location_map.svg/270px-Normandie_region_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Normandie_region_location_map.svg/405px-Normandie_region_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Normandie_region_location_map.svg/540px-Normandie_region_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2094" data-file-height="1574" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:60.603%;left:47.429%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Falaise"><img alt="Falaise" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Falaise</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Normandy</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Falaise,_Calvados&params=48_53_50_N_00_11_51_W_type:city(7782)_region:FR-NOR"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°53′50″N</span> <span class="longitude">00°11′51″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.89722°N 0.19750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.89722; -0.19750</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Normandy_(administrative_region)" title="Normandy (administrative region)">Normandy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Department</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)">Calvados</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_France" title="Arrondissements of France">Arrondissement</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_of_Caen" title="Arrondissement of Caen">Caen</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_France" title="Cantons of France">Canton</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Falaise" title="Canton of Falaise">Falaise</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France#Intercommunality" title="Communes of France">Intercommunality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_du_Pays_de_Falaise" title="Communauté de communes du Pays de Falaise">Pays de Falaise</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2020–2026) </span></th><td class="infobox-data">Hervé Maunoury<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup><b>1</b></sup></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">11.84 km<sup>2</sup> (4.57 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2021)<sup id="cite_ref-popleg2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popleg2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">7,782</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">660/km<sup>2</sup> (1,700/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/INSEE_code" title="INSEE code">INSEE</a>/Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-14258">14258</a> /14700</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">89–188 m (292–617 ft) <br />(avg. 132 m or 433 ft)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><sup><b>1</b></sup> French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km<sup>2</sup> (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Falaise</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[falɛz]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/6\/6f\/Fr-Paris--Falaise.ogg\/Fr-Paris--Falaise.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Fr-Paris--Falaise.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Fr-Paris--Falaise.ogg/Fr-Paris--Falaise.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Fr-Paris--Falaise.ogg" title="File:Fr-Paris--Falaise.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">commune</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)">Calvados</a> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">department</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Normandy_(administrative_region)" title="Normandy (administrative region)">Normandy</a> <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">region</a> in northwestern France. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Flowing through Falaise are the river <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ante_(river)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ante (river) (page does not exist)">Ante</a> and the river Trainefeuille, both tributaries of the river <a href="/wiki/Dives_(river)" title="Dives (river)">Dives</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Falaise borders the area known as <a href="/wiki/Norman_Switzerland" title="Norman Switzerland">Suisse Normande</a>, on its eastern side.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighbouring_communes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><b>Neighbouring communes</b> <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aubigny,_Calvados" title="Aubigny, Calvados">Aubigny</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Versainville" title="Versainville">Versainville</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Noron-l%27Abbaye" title="Noron-l'Abbaye">Noron-l'Abbaye</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Falaise</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Eraines" title="Eraines">Eraines</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Mieux" title="Saint-Martin-de-Mieux">Saint-Martin-de-Mieux</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Hoguette" title="La Hoguette">La Hoguette</a> & <a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-du-B%C3%BB" title="Saint-Pierre-du-Bû">Saint-Pierre-du-Bû</a></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The area around Falaise has been inhabited from prehistoric times, but it was only at the end of the prehistoric period and the beginning of the Gallo-Roman era that the area, Falaise in particular, was regularly inhabited. Evidence of settlement from the time has been found at Vaston, an agricultural area just north-east of the modern town.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chateau-falaise-calvados.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Chateau-falaise-calvados.jpg/290px-Chateau-falaise-calvados.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Chateau-falaise-calvados.jpg/435px-Chateau-falaise-calvados.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Chateau-falaise-calvados.jpg/580px-Chateau-falaise-calvados.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Falaise" title="Château de Falaise">Château de Falaise</a> on its rocky crag</figcaption></figure> <p>Falaise, as it is sited today, probably came into being around the castle.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The town was the birthplace of <a href="/wiki/William_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="William I of England">William the Conqueror</a>, first of the <a href="/wiki/Normans" title="Normans">Norman</a> kings of England. He was frequently referred to as William the Bastard, on account of his being born out of wedlock to <a href="/wiki/Herleva" title="Herleva">Herleva</a> from Falaise, reputedly a tanner's daughter.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Falaise" title="Château de Falaise">Château de Falaise</a> (12th–13th century), which overlooks the town from a high crag (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">falaise</i>), was formerly the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Dukes_of_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Dukes of Normandy">Dukes of Normandy</a>. Also, the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Falaise" title="Treaty of Falaise">Treaty of Falaise</a> was signed at the castle in December 1174 between the captive <a href="/wiki/William_I_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="William I of Scotland">William I</a>, <a href="/wiki/King_of_Scots" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Scots">King of Scots</a>, and the Plantagenet king of England, <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England" title="Henry II of England">Henry II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town was also the place that Rabbi Yom Tov of Falaise, grandchild of <a href="/wiki/Rashi" title="Rashi">Rashi</a>, held his rabbinical court.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On 26 October 1851, a <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_William_the_Conqueror" class="mw-redirect" title="Statue of William the Conqueror">statue of William the Conqueror</a> was inaugurated here (at his place of birth).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Falaise_Pocket" class="mw-redirect" title="Falaise Pocket">Falaise Pocket</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Falaisegap.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Falaisegap.jpg/220px-Falaisegap.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Falaisegap.jpg/330px-Falaisegap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Falaisegap.jpg/440px-Falaisegap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2618" data-file-height="2214" /></a><figcaption>After the Liberation of Falaise by the 2nd Canadian Infantry Division on 17 August 1944, U.S. troops pose with a captured German flag by a knocked-out tank.</figcaption></figure> <p>In modern times, it is known for the battle of the <a href="/wiki/Falaise_Pocket" class="mw-redirect" title="Falaise Pocket">Falaise Pocket</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Overlord" title="Operation Overlord">Allied reconquest of France</a> (called <a href="/wiki/Operation_Overlord" title="Operation Overlord">Operation Overlord</a>) in August 1944 in which two <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">German</a> armies were encircled and destroyed by the allied armies. Some 10,000 German troops were killed and 50,000 taken prisoner.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two-thirds of Falaise was destroyed by allied bombing before the town was taken by a combined force of Canadian and Polish troops. Falaise was largely restored after the war.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1968 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">7,180</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1975 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,368</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.21%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1982 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,597</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.39%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,119</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.71%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1999 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">8,434</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.42%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2007 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,456</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.03%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2012 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,413</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.10%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2017 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,186</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.55%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: INSEE<sup id="cite_ref-pophist_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pophist-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Points_of_Interest">Points of Interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Points of Interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Château_de_Falaise"><span id="Ch.C3.A2teau_de_Falaise"></span>Château de Falaise</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Château de Falaise"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main attraction for the town is the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Falaise" title="Château de Falaise">Château de Falaise</a>, which was used by Norman royalty as the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Dukes_of_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Dukes of Normandy">Dukes of Normandy</a>, until the 13th century, when it was captured by King <a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_France" title="Philip II of France">Philip II of France</a>. It is commonly known as Château Guillaume le Conquérant or William the Conqueror's Castle as he was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1840 it was declared a <i><a href="/wiki/Monument_historique" title="Monument historique">monument historique</a></i> in 1840, and today is open to the public.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_heritage_sites">National heritage sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: National heritage sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to the castle Falaise has another 23 buildings and areas listed as a <i><a href="/wiki/Monument_historique" title="Monument historique">monument historique</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three of these listed buildings, the old courthouse and two houses, are no longer remaining as were destroyed during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another three listed buildings are town houses from the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining 17 listed sites are below: </p> <ul><li><b>Château de la Fresnaye</b> – a seventeenth-century chateau, home of Nicolas Vauquelin, that was listed as a monument in 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1986 it has been owned by the city and is now used for hosting exhibitions.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_William_the_Conqueror" title="Equestrian statue of William the Conqueror">Statue of William the Conqueror</a></b> – a nineteenth-century statue, showing William the Conqueror, mounted on a horse, and carrying the <a href="/wiki/Gonfalon" title="Gonfalon">Gonfalon</a> which had been handed over to him by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_II" title="Pope Alexander II">Pope Alexander II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-stat_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The statue was created by Louis Rochet, and was listed as a monument in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-stat_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stat-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Place Guillaume-le-Conquérant</b> – The cobblestone floor surrounding the statue and leading to the castle was listed as a monument in 1935.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Old City walls</b> – Remains of the 13th century and 17th century city walls, which were first listed as a monument in 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Covered market</b> – Built in 1953 to replace the old grain hall which was destroyed during the war, the building was listed as a monument in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Mesnil-Besnard Manor</b> – a 16th-century manor house listed as a monument in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Hôtel-Dieu</b> – a thirteenth century place for the sick and elderly to receive care.<sup id="cite_ref-mediatech_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediatech-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1764 it was converted to a chapel, which it remained as such until World War 2, when it was almost completely destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-mediatech_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediatech-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the 1960s and 1970s it was completely restored and is now the Cities Library.<sup id="cite_ref-mediatech_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediatech-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was registered as a monument in 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>La Romaine Inn</b> – Former seventeenth century hostel, that was listed as a monument in 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Inn sign</b> – a 17th-century carved stone sign for a Inn, listed as a monument in 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Guibray fair lodges</b> – Former 18th century lodge house, registered as a monument in 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Hotel Saint-Léonard</b> – an 18th-century hotel that was listed as a monument in 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Les Rives Hotel</b> – a former hotel built in the 18th century, that was recently discovered to be on top of medieval remains.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building was listed as a monument in 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Louis Liard Lycée</b> – This secondary school for boys was built in the third quarter of the 20th century after the original school was destroyed in World War 2.<sup id="cite_ref-lycee_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lycee-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building was listed in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-lycee_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lycee-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Church of Our Lady of Guibray</b> – a 12th-century <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a> church listed as a monument in 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Church of Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais</b> – a twelfth-century church that's construction probably began shortly after the conquest of England in 1066, at the instigation of William the Conqueror.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was listed as a monument in 1862.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Church of St. Lawrence</b> – a 12th-century church, built with donations from <a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Flanders" title="Matilda of Flanders">Matilda of Flanders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was listed as a monument in 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Holy Trinity Church</b> – First built in 840 but it was destroyed during the siege of Philippe Auguste then rebuilt in 1204.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was listed in 1889.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Musée des Automates</b> – Established in 1994, the museum is dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Automaton" title="Automaton">Automatons</a>, mainly ones between 1920 and 1960, with over 300 on display.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>André Lemaître Museum</b> – established in 2000 is dedicated to the work of artist André Lemaître.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in December 2022 the museum added Micro-Folie de Falaise – Espace André Lemaitre, which allows visitors to access digitally on giant screens 2,500 art works from 12 major French museums.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Memorial des Civils dans La Guerre histoire</b> – inaugurated in 2016, the museum is dedicated to the daily life of the people at the heart of the Second World War and pays tribute to the 20,000 civilians killed at the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Overlord" title="Operation Overlord">Battle of Normandy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Guibray.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Church of Our Lady of Guibray"><img alt="Church of Our Lady of Guibray" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Guibray.jpg/120px-Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Guibray.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Guibray.jpg/180px-Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Guibray.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Guibray.jpg/240px-Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Guibray.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Church of Our Lady of Guibray</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_City_walls_of_Falaise.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old City walls of Falaise"><img alt="Old City walls of Falaise" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Old_City_walls_of_Falaise.jpg/120px-Old_City_walls_of_Falaise.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Old_City_walls_of_Falaise.jpg/180px-Old_City_walls_of_Falaise.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Old_City_walls_of_Falaise.jpg/240px-Old_City_walls_of_Falaise.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="531" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Old City walls of Falaise</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Place_Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Place Guillaume-le-Conquérant"><img alt="Place Guillaume-le-Conquérant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Place_Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant.jpg/120px-Place_Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Place_Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant.jpg/180px-Place_Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Place_Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant.jpg/240px-Place_Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Place Guillaume-le-Conquérant</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_William_the_Conquerer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of William the Conqueror"><img alt="Statue of William the Conqueror" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Statue_of_William_the_Conquerer.jpg/70px-Statue_of_William_the_Conquerer.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Statue_of_William_the_Conquerer.jpg/104px-Statue_of_William_the_Conquerer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Statue_of_William_the_Conquerer.jpg/139px-Statue_of_William_the_Conquerer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="348" data-file-height="599" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statue of William the Conqueror</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_old_hotel_dieu_in_Falaise.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The old hotel dieu in Falaise - now the city library"><img alt="The old hotel dieu in Falaise - now the city library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/The_old_hotel_dieu_in_Falaise.jpg/120px-The_old_hotel_dieu_in_Falaise.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/The_old_hotel_dieu_in_Falaise.jpg/180px-The_old_hotel_dieu_in_Falaise.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/The_old_hotel_dieu_in_Falaise.jpg/240px-The_old_hotel_dieu_in_Falaise.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="547" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The old hotel dieu in Falaise - now the city library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Falaise_-_68.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Memorial des Civils dans La Guerre histoire"><img alt="Memorial des Civils dans La Guerre histoire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Falaise_-_68.jpg/120px-Falaise_-_68.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Falaise_-_68.jpg/180px-Falaise_-_68.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Falaise_-_68.jpg/240px-Falaise_-_68.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Memorial des Civils dans La Guerre histoire</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_des_Automates,_pic-039.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Musée des Automates"><img alt="Musée des Automates" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Automates%2C_pic-039.JPG/120px-Mus%C3%A9e_des_Automates%2C_pic-039.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Automates%2C_pic-039.JPG/180px-Mus%C3%A9e_des_Automates%2C_pic-039.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Automates%2C_pic-039.JPG/240px-Mus%C3%A9e_des_Automates%2C_pic-039.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Musée des Automates</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people_and_animals">Notable people and animals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Notable people and animals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herleva" title="Herleva">Herleva</a> – (died <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circa#English" class="extiw" title="wikt:circa">c.</a><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1050</span>) a <a href="/wiki/Norman_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman people">Norman</a> woman known for having been the mother of <a href="/wiki/William_the_Conqueror" title="William the Conqueror">William the Conqueror</a>, and also of William's prominent half-brothers <a href="/wiki/Odo_of_Bayeux" title="Odo of Bayeux">Odo of Bayeux</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert,_Count_of_Mortain" title="Robert, Count of Mortain">Robert, Count of Mortain</a> was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_the_Conqueror" title="William the Conqueror">William the Conqueror</a> (c. 1028 – 1087), future king of England, was born in Falaise.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yom_Tov_of_Falaise" title="Yom Tov of Falaise">Yom Tov of Falaise</a>, an 11th-century French rabbi, grandson of <a href="/wiki/Rashi" title="Rashi">Rashi</a> was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-rabbifalaise_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rabbifalaise-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_ben_Solomon_of_Falaise" title="Samuel ben Solomon of Falaise">Samuel ben Solomon of Falaise</a>, 12th- and 13th-century French rabbi also known by his name, Sir Morel was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-rabbifalaise_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rabbifalaise-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Vauquelin_des_Yveteaux" title="Nicolas Vauquelin des Yveteaux">Nicolas Vauquelin des Yveteaux</a> – (1567–1649) a French <a href="/wiki/Libertine" title="Libertine">libertine</a> poet, the son of <a href="/wiki/Jean_Vauquelin_de_la_Fresnaye" title="Jean Vauquelin de la Fresnaye">Jean Vauquelin de la Fresnaye</a> was born here at the château de La Fresnaye.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Montchrestien" title="Antoine de Montchrestien">Antoine de Montchrestien</a> – (c. 1575 –  1621) a French soldier, dramatist, adventurer and <a href="/wiki/Economist" title="Economist">economist</a> was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Bonnemer" title="François Bonnemer">François Bonnemer</a> (1638–1689) – a French painter and <a href="/wiki/Engraving" title="Engraving">engraver</a>, was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_de_Falaise" title="Jacques de Falaise">Jacques de Falaise</a> (1754–1825) – a <a href="/wiki/Quarryman" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarryman">quarryman</a> who became famous for his <a href="/wiki/Ingestion" title="Ingestion">ingestion</a> skills was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Henry-Larivi%C3%A8re" title="Pierre Henry-Larivière">Pierre Henry-Larivière</a> (1761–1838) a French politician and <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9put%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Député">député</a> for <a href="/wiki/Calvados_(d%C3%A9partement)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvados (département)">Calvados</a> to the <a href="/wiki/French_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="French Convention">Convention</a> was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Lafresnaye" title="Frédéric de Lafresnaye">Frédéric de Lafresnaye</a> (1783–1861), ornithologist, was born and died here.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_F%C3%A9lix_%C3%89tienne,_marquis_de_Turgot" title="Louis Félix Étienne, marquis de Turgot">Louis Félix Étienne, marquis de Turgot</a> – (1796–1866) a French diplomat and politician was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Alphonse_de_Br%C3%A9bisson" title="Louis Alphonse de Brébisson">Louis Alphonse de Brébisson</a> – (1798–1888) a French <a href="/wiki/Botanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanist">botanist</a> and photographer was born and died here.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moustache_(dog)" title="Moustache (dog)">Moustache</a> – (1799–1812) a <a href="/wiki/Barbet_dog" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbet dog">barbet</a> who is reputed to have played a part in the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolutionary_Wars" title="French Revolutionary Wars">French Revolutionary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>, was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Roland" title="Pauline Roland">Pauline Roland</a> – (1805–1852) a French <a href="/wiki/Feminist" class="mw-redirect" title="Feminist">feminist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Socialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist">socialist</a> was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Philippe_de_Chennevi%C3%A8res-Pointel" title="Charles-Philippe de Chennevières-Pointel">Charles-Philippe de Chennevières-Pointel</a> – (1820–1899) a French writer and art historian was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Alphonse_Gassion" title="Louis Alphonse Gassion">Louis Alphonse Gassion</a> – (1881–1944) was the father of <a href="/wiki/%C3%89dith_Piaf" title="Édith Piaf">Édith Piaf</a> also an entertainer, circus performer and theatre actor, who was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Plantefol" title="Lucien Plantefol">Lucien Plantefol</a> – (1891–1983) a <a href="/wiki/Botanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanist">botanist</a> and member of the <a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Académie des sciences (France)">French Academy of Sciences</a> who developed a theory of leaf helices to explain <a href="/wiki/Phyllotaxis" title="Phyllotaxis">phyllotaxis</a> was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_H%C3%A9bert_(French_politician)" title="Jacques Hébert (French politician)">Jacques Hébert</a> – (1920–2018) a French politician was born and later died here.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Fert%C3%A9" title="Alain Ferté">Alain Ferté</a> (b.1955) is a French professional racing driver, who was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Fert%C3%A9" title="Michel Ferté">Michel Ferté</a> (1958–2023) was a French professional racing driver who was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodolphe_Thomas" title="Rodolphe Thomas">Rodolphe Thomas</a> (b. 1962) is a French politician and member of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_(France)" title="Democratic Movement (France)">MoDem</a> who was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Le_Bouyonnec" title="Stéphane Le Bouyonnec">Stéphane Le Bouyonnec</a> (b. 1962) is a <a href="/wiki/Canadians" title="Canadians">Canadian</a> politician who was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9dric_Hengbart" title="Cédric Hengbart">Cédric Hengbart</a> (b.1980) is a French professional <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> <a href="/wiki/Manager_(association_football)" title="Manager (association football)">manager</a> and former <a href="/wiki/Football_player" title="Football player">player</a> who was born here.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89mile_Appay_-_Falaise.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%C3%89mile_Appay_-_Falaise.JPG/220px-%C3%89mile_Appay_-_Falaise.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%C3%89mile_Appay_-_Falaise.JPG/330px-%C3%89mile_Appay_-_Falaise.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%C3%89mile_Appay_-_Falaise.JPG/440px-%C3%89mile_Appay_-_Falaise.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Falaise<br /> Watercolour by<br /> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Appay" title="Émile Appay">Émile Appay</a> (1876–1935)</div></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_France" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in France">List of twin towns and sister cities in France</a></div> <p>Falaise is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Henley-on-Thames" title="Henley-on-Thames">Henley-on-Thames</a>, United Kingdom <i>since 1974</i><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bad_Neustadt_an_der_Saale" title="Bad Neustadt an der Saale">Bad Neustadt an der Saale</a>, Germany <i>since 1969</i><sup id="cite_ref-jumilage_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jumilage-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cassino" title="Cassino">Cassino</a>, Italy <i>since 1975</i><sup id="cite_ref-jumilage_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jumilage-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alma,_Quebec" title="Alma, Quebec">Alma, Quebec</a>, Canada <i>since 1969</i><sup id="cite_ref-jumilage_77-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jumilage-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Falaise (<a href="/wiki/Damblainville" title="Damblainville">Damblainville</a>) (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1974–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.9<br />(85.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF1E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.1<br />(98.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF0600; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.5<br />(104.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF1300; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.6<br />(101.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.7<br />(92.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.3<br />(84.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF870F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.9<br />(71.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF0600; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">40.5<br />(104.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7<br />(47.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.0<br />(59.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8A16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.4<br />(70.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.9<br />(69.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3<br />(46.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB367; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">15.5<br />(59.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFE7D0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.9<br />(46.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD6AD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4<br />(50.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.4<br />(56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5<br />(61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8<br />(42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.5<br />(36.5) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.7<br />(36.9) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9<br />(42.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC285; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.3<br />(55.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5<br />(52.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1<br />(48.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.7<br />(45.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.5<br />(9.5) </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.9<br />(14.2) </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.5<br />(20.3) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.5<br />(27.5) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.6<br />(33.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFDFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7<br />(40.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.4<br />(45.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.4<br />(27.7) </td> <td style="background: #C9C9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.5<br />(22.1) </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.0<br />(17.6) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−12.5<br />(9.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #A1FFA1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.0<br />(2.48) </td> <td style="background: #A8FFA8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.2<br />(2.09) </td> <td style="background: #AFFFAF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.5<br />(2.11) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52.7<br />(2.07) </td> <td style="background: #A2FFA2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.9<br />(2.44) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52.9<br />(2.08) </td> <td style="background: #B7FFB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.3<br />(1.90) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.0<br />(2.24) </td> <td style="background: #B2FFB2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.8<br />(1.96) </td> <td style="background: #92FF92; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.8<br />(2.87) </td> <td style="background: #92FF92; color:#000000;" class="notheme">70.7<br />(2.78) </td> <td style="background: #86FF86; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.0<br />(3.19) </td> <td style="background: #A4FFA4; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">716.8<br />(28.22) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3 </td> <td style="background: #6464FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">11.4 </td> <td style="background: #7E7EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4 </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9 </td> <td style="background: #8787FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7 </td> <td style="background: #9292FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2 </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0 </td> <td style="background: #9696FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9 </td> <td style="background: #5555FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.3 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.0 </td> <td style="background: #7A7AFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">126.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Meteociel<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_the_Calvados_department" title="Communes of the Calvados department">Communes of the Calvados department</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2018</span> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+World%27s+Progress%3A+A+Dictionary+of+Dates%2C+with+Tabular+Views+of+General+History+and+a+Historical+Chart&rft.pub=G.+P.+Putnam+and+Company&rft.date=2018-04-03&rft.aulast=Putnam&rft.aufirst=George+Palmer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwOMYAAAAYAAJ%26q%3DWashington%2BFarewell%2B1850%2B2300%2BOR%2B2%252C300%26pg%3DRA1-PA37&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liberationroute.com/pois/263/the-falaise-pocket-the-memorial-of-montormel">"The Falaise pocket – The Memorial of Montormel"</a>. <i>www.liberationroute.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.liberationroute.com&rft.atitle=The+Falaise+pocket+%E2%80%93+The+Memorial+of+Montormel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liberationroute.com%2Fpois%2F263%2Fthe-falaise-pocket-the-memorial-of-montormel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cheminsdememoire.gouv.fr/en/normandy-falaise-pocket">"Normandy – Falaise Pocket | Chemins de mémoire"</a>. <i>www.cheminsdememoire.gouv.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cheminsdememoire.gouv.fr&rft.atitle=Normandy+%E2%80%93+Falaise+Pocket+%26%23124%3B+Chemins+de+m%C3%A9moire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cheminsdememoire.gouv.fr%2Fen%2Fnormandy-falaise-pocket&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pophist-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pophist_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-14258#ancre-POP_T1">Population en historique depuis 1968</a>, INSEE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.falaise-suissenormande.com/en/explorer/falaise-cite-medievale-de-normandie/chateau-medieval-guillaume-le-conquerant/">"Go back in time at the Château Guillaume-le-Conquérant in Falaise"</a>. <i>Falaise – Suisse Normande</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Falaise+%E2%80%93+Suisse+Normande&rft.atitle=Go+back+in+time+at+the+Ch%C3%A2teau+Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant+in+Falaise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.falaise-suissenormande.com%2Fen%2Fexplorer%2Ffalaise-cite-medievale-de-normandie%2Fchateau-medieval-guillaume-le-conquerant%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111309/falaise-chateau-fort-actuellement-college">"Château fort, actuellement collège à Falaise – PA00111309 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Ch%C3%A2teau+fort%2C+actuellement+coll%C3%A8ge+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111309+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111309%2Ffalaise-chateau-fort-actuellement-college&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/departement/14/calvados">"Les Monuments Historiques en Calvados – 14 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Les+Monuments+Historiques+en+Calvados+%E2%80%93+14+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fdepartement%2F14%2Fcalvados&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111327/falaise-ancien-palais-de-justice">"Ancien Palais de Justice à Falaise – PA00111327 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Ancien+Palais+de+Justice+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111327+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111327%2Ffalaise-ancien-palais-de-justice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111323/falaise-maison-chapot">"Maison Chapot à Falaise – PA00111323 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Maison+Chapot+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111323+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111323%2Ffalaise-maison-chapot&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111324/falaise-maison-a-pans-de-bois">"Maison à pans de bois à Falaise – PA00111324 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Maison+%C3%A0+pans+de+bois+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111324+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111324%2Ffalaise-maison-a-pans-de-bois&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111320/falaise-immeuble">"Immeuble à Falaise – PA00111320 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Immeuble+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111320+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111320%2Ffalaise-immeuble&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111321/falaise-immeuble">"Immeuble à Falaise – PA00111321 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Immeuble+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111321+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111321%2Ffalaise-immeuble&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111325/falaise-maison-du-16e-siecle">"Maison du 16e siècle à Falaise – PA00111325 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Maison+du+16e+si%C3%A8cle+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111325+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111325%2Ffalaise-maison-du-16e-siecle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111310/falaise-chateau-de-la-fresnaye">"Château de la Fresnaye à Falaise – PA00111310 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Ch%C3%A2teau+de+la+Fresnaye+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111310+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111310%2Ffalaise-chateau-de-la-fresnaye&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.petitfute.co.uk/v4734-falaise-14700/c1173-visites-points-d-interet/c937-monuments/c949-chateau/169595-chateau-de-la-fresnaye.html">"Castle – Château – FRESNAYE CASTLE – Falaise"</a>. <i>www.petitfute.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.petitfute.co.uk&rft.atitle=Castle+%E2%80%93+Ch%C3%A2teau+%E2%80%93+FRESNAYE+CASTLE+%E2%80%93+Falaise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.petitfute.co.uk%2Fv4734-falaise-14700%2Fc1173-visites-points-d-interet%2Fc937-monuments%2Fc949-chateau%2F169595-chateau-de-la-fresnaye.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFOURNIER2018" class="citation web cs1">FOURNIER, Mariam (17 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouest-france.fr/normandie/falaise-14700/falaise-les-tresors-du-chateau-de-la-fresnaye-5926109">"Falaise. Les trésors du château de la Fresnaye"</a>. <i>Ouest-France.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ouest-France.fr&rft.atitle=Falaise.+Les+tr%C3%A9sors+du+ch%C3%A2teau+de+la+Fresnaye&rft.date=2018-08-17&rft.aulast=FOURNIER&rft.aufirst=Mariam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ouest-france.fr%2Fnormandie%2Ffalaise-14700%2Ffalaise-les-tresors-du-chateau-de-la-fresnaye-5926109&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stat-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stat_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stat_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111328/falaise-place-guillaume-le-conquerant">"Place Guillaume-le-Conquérant à Falaise – PA00111328 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Place+Guillaume-le-Conqu%C3%A9rant+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111328+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111328%2Ffalaise-place-guillaume-le-conquerant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111315/falaise-vestiges-de-lenceinte-fortifiee">"Vestiges de l'enceinte fortifiée à Falaise – PA00111315 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Vestiges+de+l%27enceinte+fortifi%C3%A9e+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111315+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111315%2Ffalaise-vestiges-de-lenceinte-fortifiee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa14000092/falaise-marche-couvert">"Marché couvert à Falaise – PA14000092 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=March%C3%A9+couvert+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA14000092+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa14000092%2Ffalaise-marche-couvert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111326/falaise-manoir-du-mesnil-besnard">"Manoir du Mesnil-Besnard à Falaise – PA00111326 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Manoir+du+Mesnil-Besnard+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111326+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111326%2Ffalaise-manoir-du-mesnil-besnard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mediatech-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mediatech_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mediatech_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mediatech_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediatheque-cdcfalaise.fr/node/content/nid/188767">"Un peu d'histoire"</a>. <i>www.mediatheque-cdcfalaise.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mediatheque-cdcfalaise.fr&rft.atitle=Un+peu+d%27histoire&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediatheque-cdcfalaise.fr%2Fnode%2Fcontent%2Fnid%2F188767&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111317/falaise-ancien-hotel-dieu">"Ancien Hôtel-Dieu à Falaise – PA00111317 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Ancien+H%C3%B4tel-Dieu+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111317+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111317%2Ffalaise-ancien-hotel-dieu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111308/falaise-ancienne-auberge-de-la-romaine">"Ancienne auberge de La Romaine à Falaise – PA00111308 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Ancienne+auberge+de+La+Romaine+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111308+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111308%2Ffalaise-ancienne-auberge-de-la-romaine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111316/falaise-enseigne-dauberge">"Enseigne d'auberge à Falaise – PA00111316 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Enseigne+d%27auberge+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111316+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111316%2Ffalaise-enseigne-dauberge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111322/falaise-anciennes-loges-de-la-foire-de-guibray">"Anciennes loges de la foire de Guibray à Falaise – PA00111322 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Anciennes+loges+de+la+foire+de+Guibray+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111322+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111322%2Ffalaise-anciennes-loges-de-la-foire-de-guibray&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111319/falaise-hotel-saint-leonard">"Hôtel Saint-Léonard à Falaise – PA00111319 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=H%C3%B4tel+Saint-L%C3%A9onard+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111319+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111319%2Ffalaise-hotel-saint-leonard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMASSON2023" class="citation web cs1">MASSON, Adrien (29 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouest-france.fr/normandie/falaise-14700/a-falaise-un-projet-dhabitat-participatif-interrompu-par-des-fouilles-archeologiques-696dad66-7eec-11ee-b253-15639905f92e">"À Falaise, un projet d'habitat participatif interrompu par des fouilles archéologiques"</a>. <i>Ouest-France.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ouest-France.fr&rft.atitle=%C3%80+Falaise%2C+un+projet+d%27habitat+participatif+interrompu+par+des+fouilles+arch%C3%A9ologiques&rft.date=2023-11-29&rft.aulast=MASSON&rft.aufirst=Adrien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ouest-france.fr%2Fnormandie%2Ffalaise-14700%2Fa-falaise-un-projet-dhabitat-participatif-interrompu-par-des-fouilles-archeologiques-696dad66-7eec-11ee-b253-15639905f92e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111318/falaise-hotel-dit-les-rives">"Hôtel dit Les Rives à Falaise – PA00111318 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=H%C3%B4tel+dit+Les+Rives+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111318+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111318%2Ffalaise-hotel-dit-les-rives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lycee-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lycee_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lycee_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa14000091/falaise-lycee-louis-liard">"Lycée Louis Liard à Falaise – PA14000091 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Lyc%C3%A9e+Louis+Liard+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA14000091+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa14000091%2Ffalaise-lycee-louis-liard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111311/falaise-eglise-notre-dame-de-guibray">"Eglise Notre-Dame de Guibray à Falaise – PA00111311 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Eglise+Notre-Dame+de+Guibray+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111311+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111311%2Ffalaise-eglise-notre-dame-de-guibray&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.falaise-suissenormande.com/en/sites-et-musees/eglise-notre-dame-de-guibray/">"Notre-Dame-de-Guibray church in FALAISE"</a>. <i>Falaise – Suisse Normande</i>. 1 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Falaise+%E2%80%93+Suisse+Normande&rft.atitle=Notre-Dame-de-Guibray+church+in+FALAISE&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.falaise-suissenormande.com%2Fen%2Fsites-et-musees%2Feglise-notre-dame-de-guibray%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.falaise-suissenormande.com/en/sites-et-musees/eglise-st-gervais-st-protais/">"St Gervais St Protais church in FALAISE"</a>. <i>Falaise – Suisse Normande</i>. 1 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Falaise+%E2%80%93+Suisse+Normande&rft.atitle=St+Gervais+St+Protais+church+in+FALAISE&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.falaise-suissenormande.com%2Fen%2Fsites-et-musees%2Feglise-st-gervais-st-protais%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111312/falaise-eglise-saint-gervais-saint-protais">"Eglise Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais à Falaise – PA00111312 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=monumentum.fr&rft.atitle=Eglise+Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais+%C3%A0+Falaise+%E2%80%93+PA00111312+%E2%80%93+Monumentum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmonumentum.fr%2Fmonument-historique%2Fpa00111312%2Ffalaise-eglise-saint-gervais-saint-protais&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.falaise-suissenormande.com/en/sites-et-musees/eglise-saint-laurent-de-falaise/">"Church of Saint-Laurent de Falaise in FALAISE"</a>. <i>Falaise – Suisse Normande</i>. 1 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Falaise+%E2%80%93+Suisse+Normande&rft.atitle=Church+of+Saint-Laurent+de+Falaise+in+FALAISE&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.falaise-suissenormande.com%2Fen%2Fsites-et-musees%2Feglise-saint-laurent-de-falaise%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://monumentum.fr/monument-historique/pa00111313/falaise-eglise-saint-laurent">"Eglise Saint-Laurent à Falaise – PA00111313 – Monumentum"</a>. <i>monumentum.fr</i>.</cite><span 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href="https://www.studylight.org/encyclopedias/eng/tje/f/falaise.html">"Falaise – The 1901 Jewish Encyclopedia -"</a>. <i>StudyLight.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=StudyLight.org&rft.atitle=Falaise+%E2%80%93+The+1901+Jewish+Encyclopedia+-&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.studylight.org%2Fencyclopedias%2Feng%2Ftje%2Ff%2Ffalaise.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/palissy/PM77003985">"plaque funéraire de Nicolas de Vauquelin"</a>. 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(30 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.womeninpeace.org/r-names/2019/5/29/pauline-roland">"Pauline Roland"</a>. <i>Women in Peace</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Women+in+Peace&rft.atitle=Pauline+Roland&rft.date=2023-01-30&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=J.+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.womeninpeace.org%2Fr-names%2F2019%2F5%2F29%2Fpauline-roland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mk-tales.com/francais-2/histoires-francais/charles-philippe-pointel-fr/mktales-admin/charles-philippe-pointel-biographie/">"Charles-Philippe Pointel – Biographie – MK Tales"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Charles-Philippe+Pointel+%E2%80%93+Biographie+%E2%80%93+MK+Tales&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmk-tales.com%2Ffrancais-2%2Fhistoires-francais%2Fcharles-philippe-pointel-fr%2Fmktales-admin%2Fcharles-philippe-pointel-biographie%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMASSON2023" class="citation web cs1">MASSON, Adrien (10 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouest-france.fr/normandie/falaise-14700/edith-piaf-decedee-il-y-a-60-ans-avait-de-nombreux-liens-avec-falaise-40246cc6-65ea-11ee-a884-b3b8776af523">"Édith Piaf, décédée il y a 60 ans, avait de nombreux liens avec Falaise"</a>. <i>Ouest-France.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ouest-France.fr&rft.atitle=%C3%89dith+Piaf%2C+d%C3%A9c%C3%A9d%C3%A9e+il+y+a+60+ans%2C+avait+de+nombreux+liens+avec+Falaise&rft.date=2023-10-10&rft.aulast=MASSON&rft.aufirst=Adrien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ouest-france.fr%2Fnormandie%2Ffalaise-14700%2Fedith-piaf-decedee-il-y-a-60-ans-avait-de-nombreux-liens-avec-falaise-40246cc6-65ea-11ee-a884-b3b8776af523&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/12325094/lucien_plantefol/">"Lucien Plantefol (1891–1983)"</a>. <i>data.bnf.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.bnf.fr&rft.atitle=Lucien+Plantefol+%281891%E2%80%931983%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.bnf.fr%2F12325094%2Flucien_plantefol%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ordredelaliberation.fr/fr/compagnons/jacques-hebert">"Jacques HÉBERT"</a>. <i>Musée de l'Ordre de la Libération</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mus%C3%A9e+de+l%27Ordre+de+la+Lib%C3%A9ration&rft.atitle=Jacques+H%C3%89BERT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ordredelaliberation.fr%2Ffr%2Fcompagnons%2Fjacques-hebert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCasaurang2023" class="citation web cs1">Casaurang, Medhi (4 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autohebdo.fr/actualites/classic/lancien-pilote-michel-ferte-est-decede.html">"L'ancien pilote Michel Ferté est décédé"</a>. <i>AutoHebdo</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AutoHebdo&rft.atitle=L%27ancien+pilote+Michel+Fert%C3%A9+est+d%C3%A9c%C3%A9d%C3%A9&rft.date=2023-01-04&rft.aulast=Casaurang&rft.aufirst=Medhi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autohebdo.fr%2Factualites%2Fclassic%2Flancien-pilote-michel-ferte-est-decede.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://actu.fr/normandie/falaise_14258/falaise-lancien-pilote-automobile-michel-ferte-est-decede-a-lage-de-64-ans_56382514.html">"Falaise. L'ancien pilote automobile Michel Ferté est décédé à l'âge de 64 ans"</a>. <i>actu.fr</i>. 5 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=actu.fr&rft.atitle=Falaise.+L%27ancien+pilote+automobile+Michel+Fert%C3%A9+est+d%C3%A9c%C3%A9d%C3%A9+%C3%A0+l%27%C3%A2ge+de+64+ans&rft.date=2023-01-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Factu.fr%2Fnormandie%2Ffalaise_14258%2Ffalaise-lancien-pilote-automobile-michel-ferte-est-decede-a-lage-de-64-ans_56382514.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBON2014" class="citation web cs1">BON, Fanette (24 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouest-france.fr/normandie/latypique-rodolphe-thomas-maire-star-2047684">"L'atypique Rodolphe Thomas, maire star"</a>. <i>Ouest-France.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ouest-France.fr&rft.atitle=L%27atypique+Rodolphe+Thomas%2C+maire+star&rft.date=2014-03-24&rft.aulast=BON&rft.aufirst=Fanette&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ouest-france.fr%2Fnormandie%2Flatypique-rodolphe-thomas-maire-star-2047684&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.assnat.qc.ca/en/deputes/le-bouyonnec-stephane-12269/biographie.html">"Stéphane Le Bouyonnec – National Assembly of Québec"</a>. <i>www.assnat.qc.ca</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.assnat.qc.ca&rft.atitle=St%C3%A9phane+Le+Bouyonnec+%E2%80%93+National+Assembly+of+Qu%C3%A9bec&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.assnat.qc.ca%2Fen%2Fdeputes%2Fle-bouyonnec-stephane-12269%2Fbiographie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/cedric-hengbart/">"Cédric Hengbart"</a>. <i>worldfootball.net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=worldfootball.net&rft.atitle=C%C3%A9dric+Hengbart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldfootball.net%2Fplayer_summary%2Fcedric-hengbart%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.henleystandard.co.uk/news/henley-on-thames/149499/brexit-wont-damage-our-friendship-with-twin-towns.html">"Brexit won't damage our friendship with twin towns"</a>. <i>www.henleystandard.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.henleystandard.co.uk&rft.atitle=Brexit+won%27t+damage+our+friendship+with+twin+towns&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.henleystandard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fhenley-on-thames%2F149499%2Fbrexit-wont-damage-our-friendship-with-twin-towns.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jumilage-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jumilage_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jumilage_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jumilage_77-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFLURY2019" class="citation web cs1">FLURY, Jérôme (5 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouest-france.fr/normandie/falaise-14700/falaise-les-anecdotes-etonnantes-des-villes-jumelles-europeennes-6505807">"Falaise. Les anecdotes étonnantes des villes jumelles européennes"</a>. <i>Ouest-France.fr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ouest-France.fr&rft.atitle=Falaise.+Les+anecdotes+%C3%A9tonnantes+des+villes+jumelles+europ%C3%A9ennes&rft.date=2019-09-05&rft.aulast=FLURY&rft.aufirst=J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ouest-france.fr%2Fnormandie%2Ffalaise-14700%2Ffalaise-les-anecdotes-etonnantes-des-villes-jumelles-europeennes-6505807&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meteociel.fr/obs/clim/normales_records.php?code=14216001">"Normales et records pour Damblainville (14)"</a>. Meteociel<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Normales+et+records+pour+Damblainville+%2814%29&rft.pub=Meteociel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meteociel.fr%2Fobs%2Fclim%2Fnormales_records.php%3Fcode%3D14216001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFalaise%2C+Calvados" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falaise,_Calvados&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Falaise" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Falaise">Falaise</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" 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class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020214002546/http://www.normandieweb.org/14/falaise/falaise">Normandieweb on Falaise</a> (in French)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121031012504/http://honfleurthenandnow.blogspot.co.uk/2012/10/a-conquerors-change-of-heart.html">A Conqueror's change of heart</a> Personal blog with good images of the William the Conqueror statue in Falaise</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Calvados_(department)&#124;link=Calvados_(department)_Communes_of_the_Calvados_department" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Calvados_communes" title="Template:Calvados communes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Calvados_communes" title="Template talk:Calvados communes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Calvados_communes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Calvados communes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Calvados_(department)&#124;link=Calvados_(department)_Communes_of_the_Calvados_department" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)"><img alt="Calvados (department)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Calvados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Calvados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Calvados.svg/35px-Flag_of_Calvados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Calvados.svg/45px-Flag_of_Calvados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_the_Calvados_department" title="Communes of the Calvados department">Communes</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)">Calvados</a> department</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ablon" title="Ablon">Ablon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agy" title="Agy">Agy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amay%C3%A9-sur-Orne" title="Amayé-sur-Orne">Amayé-sur-Orne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amay%C3%A9-sur-Seulles" title="Amayé-sur-Seulles">Amayé-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amfreville,_Calvados" title="Amfreville, Calvados">Amfreville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angerville,_Calvados" title="Angerville, Calvados">Angerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anisy" title="Anisy">Anisy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annebault" title="Annebault">Annebault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arganchy" title="Arganchy">Arganchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argences" title="Argences">Argences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arromanches-les-Bains" title="Arromanches-les-Bains">Arromanches-les-Bains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asnelles" title="Asnelles">Asnelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asni%C3%A8res-en-Bessin" title="Asnières-en-Bessin">Asnières-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auberville" title="Auberville">Auberville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aubigny,_Calvados" title="Aubigny, Calvados">Aubigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrieu" title="Audrieu">Audrieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aure_sur_Mer" title="Aure sur Mer">Aure sur Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurseulles" title="Aurseulles">Aurseulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Authie,_Calvados" title="Authie, Calvados">Authie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Authieux-sur-Calonne" title="Les Authieux-sur-Calonne">Les Authieux-sur-Calonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auvillars" title="Auvillars">Auvillars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenay" title="Avenay">Avenay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balleroy-sur-Dr%C3%B4me" title="Balleroy-sur-Drôme">Balleroy-sur-Drôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banneville-la-Campagne" title="Banneville-la-Campagne">Banneville-la-Campagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banville,_Calvados" title="Banville, Calvados">Banville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbery,_Calvados" title="Barbery, Calvados">Barbery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbeville" title="Barbeville">Barbeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barneville-la-Bertran" title="Barneville-la-Bertran">Barneville-la-Bertran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron-sur-Odon" title="Baron-sur-Odon">Baron-sur-Odon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barou-en-Auge" title="Barou-en-Auge">Barou-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basly" title="Basly">Basly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basseneville" title="Basseneville">Basseneville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bavent" title="Bavent">Bavent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayeux" title="Bayeux">Bayeux</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazenville" title="Bazenville">Bazenville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Bazoque,_Calvados" title="La Bazoque, Calvados">La Bazoque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaufour-Druval" title="Beaufour-Druval">Beaufour-Druval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumais" title="Beaumais">Beaumais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumesnil,_Calvados" title="Beaumesnil, Calvados">Beaumesnil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont-en-Auge" title="Beaumont-en-Auge">Beaumont-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellengreville,_Calvados" title="Bellengreville, Calvados">Bellengreville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_Vie_en_Auge" title="Belle Vie en Auge">Belle Vie en Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benerville-sur-Mer" title="Benerville-sur-Mer">Benerville-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9nouville,_Calvados" title="Bénouville, Calvados">Bénouville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ny-sur-Mer" title="Bény-sur-Mer">Bény-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernesq" title="Bernesq">Bernesq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berni%C3%A8res-d%27Ailly" title="Bernières-d'Ailly">Bernières-d'Ailly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berni%C3%A8res-sur-Mer" title="Bernières-sur-Mer">Bernières-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beuvillers,_Calvados" title="Beuvillers, Calvados">Beuvillers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beuvron-en-Auge" title="Beuvron-en-Auge">Beuvron-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%A9ville-Beuville" title="Biéville-Beuville">Biéville-Beuville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blainville-sur-Orne" title="Blainville-sur-Orne">Blainville-sur-Orne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blangy-le-Ch%C3%A2teau" title="Blangy-le-Château">Blangy-le-Château</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blay" title="Blay">Blay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blonville-sur-Mer" title="Blonville-sur-Mer">Blonville-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_B%C3%B4" title="Le Bô">Le Bô</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Boissi%C3%A8re,_Calvados" title="La Boissière, Calvados">La Boissière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnebosq" title="Bonnebosq">Bonnebosq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnemaison" title="Bonnemaison">Bonnemaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonneville-la-Louvet" title="Bonneville-la-Louvet">Bonneville-la-Louvet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonneville-sur-Touques" title="Bonneville-sur-Touques">Bonneville-sur-Touques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonn%C5%93il" title="Bonnœil">Bonnœil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bons-Tassilly" title="Bons-Tassilly">Bons-Tassilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bougy" title="Bougy">Bougy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulon" title="Boulon">Boulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourgeauville" title="Bourgeauville">Bourgeauville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourgu%C3%A9bus" title="Bourguébus">Bourguébus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branville" title="Branville">Branville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9moy" title="Brémoy">Brémoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bretteville-le-Rabet" title="Bretteville-le-Rabet">Bretteville-le-Rabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bretteville-sur-Laize" title="Bretteville-sur-Laize">Bretteville-sur-Laize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bretteville-sur-Odon" title="Bretteville-sur-Odon">Bretteville-sur-Odon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Breuil-en-Auge" title="Le Breuil-en-Auge">Le Breuil-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Breuil-en-Bessin" title="Le Breuil-en-Bessin">Le Breuil-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Br%C3%A9vedent" title="Le Brévedent">Le Brévedent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9ville-les-Monts" title="Bréville-les-Monts">Bréville-les-Monts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bricqueville" title="Bricqueville">Bricqueville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brucourt" title="Brucourt">Brucourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buc%C3%A9els" title="Bucéels">Bucéels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_B%C3%BB-sur-Rouvres" title="Le Bû-sur-Rouvres">Le Bû-sur-Rouvres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabourg" title="Cabourg">Cabourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a><sup>pref</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cagny,_Calvados" title="Cagny, Calvados">Cagny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahagnes" title="Cahagnes">Cahagnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahagnolles" title="Cahagnolles">Cahagnolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Caine" title="La Caine">La Caine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairon" title="Cairon">Cairon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cambe" title="La Cambe">La Cambe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambes-en-Plaine" title="Cambes-en-Plaine">Cambes-en-Plaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambremer" title="Cambremer">Cambremer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campagnolles" title="Campagnolles">Campagnolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campigny,_Calvados" title="Campigny, Calvados">Campigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canapville,_Calvados" title="Canapville, Calvados">Canapville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canchy,_Calvados" title="Canchy, Calvados">Canchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canteloup,_Calvados" title="Canteloup, Calvados">Canteloup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcagny" title="Carcagny">Carcagny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardonville" title="Cardonville">Cardonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpiquet" title="Carpiquet">Carpiquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartigny-l%27%C3%89pinay" title="Cartigny-l'Épinay">Cartigny-l'Épinay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Castelet" title="Le Castelet">Le Castelet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castillon,_Calvados" title="Castillon, Calvados">Castillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castillon-en-Auge" title="Castillon-en-Auge">Castillon-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castine-en-Plaine" title="Castine-en-Plaine">Castine-en-Plaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caumont-sur-Aure" title="Caumont-sur-Aure">Caumont-sur-Aure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cauvicourt" title="Cauvicourt">Cauvicourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cauville" title="Cauville">Cauville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cernay,_Calvados" title="Cernay, Calvados">Cernay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesny-aux-Vignes" title="Cesny-aux-Vignes">Cesny-aux-Vignes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesny-les-Sources" title="Cesny-les-Sources">Cesny-les-Sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chouain" title="Chouain">Chouain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cintheaux" title="Cintheaux">Cintheaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarbec" title="Clarbec">Clarbec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9cy" title="Clécy">Clécy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ville,_Calvados" title="Cléville, Calvados">Cléville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleville-Montgomery" title="Colleville-Montgomery">Colleville-Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleville-sur-Mer" title="Colleville-sur-Mer">Colleville-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombelles" title="Colombelles">Colombelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombi%C3%A8res" title="Colombières">Colombières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombiers-sur-Seulles" title="Colombiers-sur-Seulles">Colombiers-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colomby-Anguerny" title="Colomby-Anguerny">Colomby-Anguerny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combray" title="Combray">Combray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commes" title="Commes">Commes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cond%C3%A9-en-Normandie" title="Condé-en-Normandie">Condé-en-Normandie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cond%C3%A9-sur-Ifs" title="Condé-sur-Ifs">Condé-sur-Ifs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cond%C3%A9-sur-Seulles" title="Condé-sur-Seulles">Condé-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coquainvilliers" title="Coquainvilliers">Coquainvilliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordebugle" title="Cordebugle">Cordebugle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordey" title="Cordey">Cordey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cormelles-le-Royal" title="Cormelles-le-Royal">Cormelles-le-Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cormolain" title="Cormolain">Cormolain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cossesseville" title="Cossesseville">Cossesseville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cottun" title="Cottun">Cottun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courcy,_Calvados" title="Courcy, Calvados">Courcy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courseulles-sur-Mer" title="Courseulles-sur-Mer">Courseulles-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtonne-la-Meurdrac" title="Courtonne-la-Meurdrac">Courtonne-la-Meurdrac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtonne-les-Deux-%C3%89glises" title="Courtonne-les-Deux-Églises">Courtonne-les-Deux-Églises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courvaudon" title="Courvaudon">Courvaudon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9pon" title="Crépon">Crépon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cresserons" title="Cresserons">Cresserons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cresseveuille" title="Cresseveuille">Cresseveuille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creully_sur_Seulles" title="Creully sur Seulles">Creully sur Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricqueb%C5%93uf" title="Cricquebœuf">Cricquebœuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricqueville-en-Auge" title="Cricqueville-en-Auge">Cricqueville-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricqueville-en-Bessin" title="Cricqueville-en-Bessin">Cricqueville-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristot" title="Cristot">Cristot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocy" title="Crocy">Crocy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croisilles,_Calvados" title="Croisilles, Calvados">Croisilles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crouay" title="Crouay">Crouay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culey-le-Patry" title="Culey-le-Patry">Culey-le-Patry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cussy" title="Cussy">Cussy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuverville,_Calvados" title="Cuverville, Calvados">Cuverville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damblainville" title="Damblainville">Damblainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danestal" title="Danestal">Danestal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deauville" title="Deauville">Deauville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9mouville" title="Démouville">Démouville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9troit" title="Le Détroit">Le Détroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deux-Jumeaux" title="Deux-Jumeaux">Deux-Jumeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dialan_sur_Cha%C3%AEne" title="Dialan sur Chaîne">Dialan sur Chaîne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dives-sur-Mer" title="Dives-sur-Mer">Dives-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donnay,_Calvados" title="Donnay, Calvados">Donnay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douville-en-Auge" title="Douville-en-Auge">Douville-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douvres-la-D%C3%A9livrande" title="Douvres-la-Délivrande">Douvres-la-Délivrande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dozul%C3%A9" title="Dozulé">Dozulé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drubec" title="Drubec">Drubec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ducy-Sainte-Marguerite" title="Ducy-Sainte-Marguerite">Ducy-Sainte-Marguerite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellon,_Calvados" title="Ellon, Calvados">Ellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mi%C3%A9ville" title="Émiéville">Émiéville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Englesqueville-en-Auge" title="Englesqueville-en-Auge">Englesqueville-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Englesqueville-la-Perc%C3%A9e" title="Englesqueville-la-Percée">Englesqueville-la-Percée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89paney" title="Épaney">Épaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pinay-sur-Odon" title="Épinay-sur-Odon">Épinay-sur-Odon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pron" title="Épron">Épron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89quemauville" title="Équemauville">Équemauville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eraines" title="Eraines">Eraines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernes" title="Ernes">Ernes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escoville" title="Escoville">Escoville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espins" title="Espins">Espins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esquay-Notre-Dame" title="Esquay-Notre-Dame">Esquay-Notre-Dame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esquay-sur-Seulles" title="Esquay-sur-Seulles">Esquay-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esson,_Calvados" title="Esson, Calvados">Esson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estr%C3%A9es-la-Campagne" title="Estrées-la-Campagne">Estrées-la-Campagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89terville" title="Éterville">Éterville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tr%C3%A9ham" title="Étréham">Étréham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vrecy" title="Évrecy">Évrecy</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Falaise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauguernon" title="Fauguernon">Fauguernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Faulq" title="Le Faulq">Le Faulq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feuguerolles-Bully" title="Feuguerolles-Bully">Feuguerolles-Bully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fierville-les-Parcs" title="Fierville-les-Parcs">Fierville-les-Parcs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firfol" title="Firfol">Firfol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleury-sur-Orne" title="Fleury-sur-Orne">Fleury-sur-Orne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Folie" title="La Folie">La Folie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Folleti%C3%A8re-Abenon" title="La Folletière-Abenon">La Folletière-Abenon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontaine-%C3%89toupefour" title="Fontaine-Étoupefour">Fontaine-Étoupefour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontaine-Henry" title="Fontaine-Henry">Fontaine-Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontaine-le-Pin" title="Fontaine-le-Pin">Fontaine-le-Pin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontenay-le-Marmion" title="Fontenay-le-Marmion">Fontenay-le-Marmion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontenay-le-Pesnel" title="Fontenay-le-Pesnel">Fontenay-le-Pesnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formentin" title="Formentin">Formentin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formigny_La_Bataille" title="Formigny La Bataille">Formigny La Bataille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foulognes" title="Foulognes">Foulognes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourches" title="Fourches">Fourches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourneaux-le-Val" title="Fourneaux-le-Val">Fourneaux-le-Val</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Fournet" title="Le Fournet">Le Fournet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourneville" title="Fourneville">Fourneville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9nouville" title="Frénouville">Frénouville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Fresne-Camilly" title="Le Fresne-Camilly">Le Fresne-Camilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresn%C3%A9-la-M%C3%A8re" title="Fresné-la-Mère">Fresné-la-Mère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresney-le-Puceux" title="Fresney-le-Puceux">Fresney-le-Puceux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresney-le-Vieux" title="Fresney-le-Vieux">Fresney-le-Vieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fumichon" title="Fumichon">Fumichon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavrus" title="Gavrus">Gavrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9fosse-Fontenay" title="Géfosse-Fontenay">Géfosse-Fontenay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genneville" title="Genneville">Genneville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrots" title="Gerrots">Gerrots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giberville" title="Giberville">Giberville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glanville,_Calvados" title="Glanville, Calvados">Glanville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glos" title="Glos">Glos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonneville-en-Auge" title="Gonneville-en-Auge">Gonneville-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonneville-sur-Honfleur" title="Gonneville-sur-Honfleur">Gonneville-sur-Honfleur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonneville-sur-Mer" title="Gonneville-sur-Mer">Gonneville-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goustranville" title="Goustranville">Goustranville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouvix" title="Gouvix">Gouvix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grainville-Langannerie" title="Grainville-Langannerie">Grainville-Langannerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grainville-sur-Odon" title="Grainville-sur-Odon">Grainville-sur-Odon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grandcamp-Maisy" title="Grandcamp-Maisy">Grandcamp-Maisy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grangues" title="Grangues">Grangues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graye-sur-Mer" title="Graye-sur-Mer">Graye-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grentheville" title="Grentheville">Grentheville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimbosq" title="Grimbosq">Grimbosq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9ron" title="Guéron">Guéron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermanville-sur-Mer" title="Hermanville-sur-Mer">Hermanville-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermival-les-Vaux" title="Hermival-les-Vaux">Hermival-les-Vaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rouville-Saint-Clair" title="Hérouville-Saint-Clair">Hérouville-Saint-Clair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rouvillette" title="Hérouvillette">Hérouvillette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heuland" title="Heuland">Heuland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Hoguette" title="La Hoguette">La Hoguette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honfleur" title="Honfleur">Honfleur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27H%C3%B4tellerie" title="L'Hôtellerie">L'Hôtellerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotot-en-Auge" title="Hotot-en-Auge">Hotot-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hottot-les-Bagues" title="Hottot-les-Bagues">Hottot-les-Bagues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Houblonni%C3%A8re" title="La Houblonnière">La Houblonnière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houlgate" title="Houlgate">Houlgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ifs,_Calvados" title="Ifs, Calvados">Ifs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isigny-sur-Mer" title="Isigny-sur-Mer">Isigny-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Isles-Bardel" title="Les Isles-Bardel">Les Isles-Bardel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janville,_Calvados" title="Janville, Calvados">Janville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jort" title="Jort">Jort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juaye-Mondaye" title="Juaye-Mondaye">Juaye-Mondaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juvigny-sur-Seulles" title="Juvigny-sur-Seulles">Juvigny-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laize-Clinchamps" title="Laize-Clinchamps">Laize-Clinchamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landelles-et-Coupigny" title="Landelles-et-Coupigny">Landelles-et-Coupigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landes-sur-Ajon" title="Landes-sur-Ajon">Landes-sur-Ajon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langrune-sur-Mer" title="Langrune-sur-Mer">Langrune-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9aupartie" title="Léaupartie">Léaupartie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leffard" title="Leffard">Leffard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lessard-et-le-Ch%C3%AAne" title="Lessard-et-le-Chêne">Lessard-et-le-Chêne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ling%C3%A8vres" title="Lingèvres">Lingèvres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion-sur-Mer" title="Lion-sur-Mer">Lion-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisieux" title="Lisieux">Lisieux</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lison" title="Lison">Lison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisores" title="Lisores">Lisores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litteau" title="Litteau">Litteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livarot-Pays-d%27Auge" title="Livarot-Pays-d'Auge">Livarot-Pays-d'Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Loges,_Calvados" title="Les Loges, Calvados">Les Loges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Loges-Saulces" title="Les Loges-Saulces">Les Loges-Saulces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longues-sur-Mer" title="Longues-sur-Mer">Longues-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longueville,_Calvados" title="Longueville, Calvados">Longueville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longvillers" title="Longvillers">Longvillers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loucelles" title="Loucelles">Loucelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvagny" title="Louvagny">Louvagny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvigny,_Calvados" title="Louvigny, Calvados">Louvigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luc-sur-Mer" title="Luc-sur-Mer">Luc-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magny-en-Bessin" title="Magny-en-Bessin">Magny-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maisoncelles-Pelvey" title="Maisoncelles-Pelvey">Maisoncelles-Pelvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maisoncelles-sur-Ajon" title="Maisoncelles-sur-Ajon">Maisoncelles-sur-Ajon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maisons,_Calvados" title="Maisons, Calvados">Maisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizet" title="Maizet">Maizet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizi%C3%A8res,_Calvados" title="Maizières, Calvados">Maizières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malherbe-sur-Ajon" title="Malherbe-sur-Ajon">Malherbe-sur-Ajon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltot" title="Maltot">Maltot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandeville-en-Bessin" title="Mandeville-en-Bessin">Mandeville-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manerbe" title="Manerbe">Manerbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manneville-la-Pipard" title="Manneville-la-Pipard">Manneville-la-Pipard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Manoir,_Calvados" title="Le Manoir, Calvados">Le Manoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manvieux" title="Manvieux">Manvieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Marais-la-Chapelle" title="Le Marais-la-Chapelle">Le Marais-la-Chapelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marolles,_Calvados" title="Marolles, Calvados">Marolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martainville,_Calvados" title="Martainville, Calvados">Martainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martigny-sur-l%27Ante" title="Martigny-sur-l'Ante">Martigny-sur-l'Ante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathieu,_Calvados" title="Mathieu, Calvados">Mathieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May-sur-Orne" title="May-sur-Orne">May-sur-Orne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merville-Franceville-Plage" title="Merville-Franceville-Plage">Merville-Franceville-Plage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ry-Bissi%C3%A8res-en-Auge" title="Méry-Bissières-en-Auge">Méry-Bissières-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meslay,_Calvados" title="Meslay, Calvados">Meslay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mesnil-au-Grain" title="Le Mesnil-au-Grain">Le Mesnil-au-Grain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mesnil-Eudes" title="Le Mesnil-Eudes">Le Mesnil-Eudes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mesnil-Guillaume" title="Le Mesnil-Guillaume">Le Mesnil-Guillaume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mesnil-Robert" title="Le Mesnil-Robert">Le Mesnil-Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mesnil-Simon,_Calvados" title="Le Mesnil-Simon, Calvados">Le Mesnil-Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mesnil-sur-Blangy" title="Le Mesnil-sur-Blangy">Le Mesnil-sur-Blangy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mesnil-Villement" title="Le Mesnil-Villement">Le Mesnil-Villement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meuvaines" title="Meuvaines">Meuvaines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9zidon_Vall%C3%A9e_d%27Auge" title="Mézidon Vallée d'Auge">Mézidon Vallée d'Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Molay-Littry" title="Le Molay-Littry">Le Molay-Littry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Monceaux" title="Les Monceaux">Les Monceaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monceaux-en-Bessin" title="Monceaux-en-Bessin">Monceaux-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondeville,_Calvados" title="Mondeville, Calvados">Mondeville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondrainville" title="Mondrainville">Mondrainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monfr%C3%A9ville" title="Monfréville">Monfréville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montfiquet" title="Montfiquet">Montfiquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montigny,_Calvados" title="Montigny, Calvados">Montigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montilli%C3%A8res-sur-Orne" title="Montillières-sur-Orne">Montillières-sur-Orne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreuil-en-Auge" title="Montreuil-en-Auge">Montreuil-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monts-en-Bessin" title="Monts-en-Bessin">Monts-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Monts_d%27Aunay" title="Les Monts d'Aunay">Les Monts d'Aunay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morteaux-Coulib%C5%93uf" title="Morteaux-Coulibœuf">Morteaux-Coulibœuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosles" title="Mosles">Mosles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouen" title="Mouen">Mouen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulines,_Calvados" title="Moulines, Calvados">Moulines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulins_en_Bessin" title="Moulins en Bessin">Moulins en Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moult-Chicheboville" title="Moult-Chicheboville">Moult-Chicheboville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Moutiers-en-Auge" title="Les Moutiers-en-Auge">Les Moutiers-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Moutiers-en-Cinglais" title="Les Moutiers-en-Cinglais">Les Moutiers-en-Cinglais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moyaux" title="Moyaux">Moyaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutr%C3%A9cy" title="Mutrécy">Mutrécy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonant" title="Nonant">Nonant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norolles" title="Norolles">Norolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noron-l%27Abbaye" title="Noron-l'Abbaye">Noron-l'Abbaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noron-la-Poterie" title="Noron-la-Poterie">Noron-la-Poterie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norrey-en-Auge" title="Norrey-en-Auge">Norrey-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-de-Livaye" title="Notre-Dame-de-Livaye">Notre-Dame-de-Livaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-d%27Estr%C3%A9es-Corbon" title="Notre-Dame-d'Estrées-Corbon">Notre-Dame-d'Estrées-Corbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noues_de_Sienne" title="Noues de Sienne">Noues de Sienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olendon" title="Olendon">Olendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbec" title="Orbec">Orbec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmanville" title="Osmanville">Osmanville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ou%C3%A9zy" title="Ouézy">Ouézy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouffi%C3%A8res" title="Ouffières">Ouffières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouilly-du-Houley" title="Ouilly-du-Houley">Ouilly-du-Houley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouilly-le-Tesson" title="Ouilly-le-Tesson">Ouilly-le-Tesson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouilly-le-Vicomte" title="Ouilly-le-Vicomte">Ouilly-le-Vicomte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouistreham" title="Ouistreham">Ouistreham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parfouru-sur-Odon" title="Parfouru-sur-Odon">Parfouru-sur-Odon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennedepie" title="Pennedepie">Pennedepie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riers-en-Auge" title="Périers-en-Auge">Périers-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riers-sur-le-Dan" title="Périers-sur-le-Dan">Périers-sur-le-Dan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigny,_Calvados" title="Périgny, Calvados">Périgny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perri%C3%A8res" title="Perrières">Perrières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertheville-Ners" title="Pertheville-Ners">Pertheville-Ners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petiville,_Calvados" title="Petiville, Calvados">Petiville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierrefitte-en-Auge" title="Pierrefitte-en-Auge">Pierrefitte-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierrefitte-en-Cinglais" title="Pierrefitte-en-Cinglais">Pierrefitte-en-Cinglais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierrepont,_Calvados" title="Pierrepont, Calvados">Pierrepont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Pin,_Calvados" title="Le Pin, Calvados">Le Pin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planquery" title="Planquery">Planquery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plumetot" title="Plumetot">Plumetot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Pommeraye,_Calvados" title="La Pommeraye, Calvados">La Pommeraye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont-Bellanger" title="Pont-Bellanger">Pont-Bellanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont-d%27Ouilly" title="Pont-d'Ouilly">Pont-d'Ouilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont%C3%A9coulant" title="Pontécoulant">Pontécoulant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont-Farcy" title="Pont-Farcy">Pont-Farcy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont-l%27%C3%89v%C3%AAque,_Calvados" title="Pont-l'Évêque, Calvados">Pont-l'Évêque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port-en-Bessin-Huppain" title="Port-en-Bessin-Huppain">Port-en-Bessin-Huppain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponts_sur_Seulles" title="Ponts sur Seulles">Ponts sur Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potigny" title="Potigny">Potigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9aux-Bocage" title="Préaux-Bocage">Préaux-Bocage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Pr%C3%A9-d%27Auge" title="Le Pré-d'Auge">Le Pré-d'Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAtreville" title="Prêtreville">Prêtreville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putot-en-Auge" title="Putot-en-Auge">Putot-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quetteville" title="Quetteville">Quetteville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranchy" title="Ranchy">Ranchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranville" title="Ranville">Ranville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapilly" title="Rapilly">Rapilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repentigny,_Calvados" title="Repentigny, Calvados">Repentigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reux" title="Reux">Reux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reviers" title="Reviers">Reviers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Rivi%C3%A8re-Saint-Sauveur" title="La Rivière-Saint-Sauveur">La Rivière-Saint-Sauveur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Roque-Baignard" title="La Roque-Baignard">La Roque-Baignard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocques" title="Rocques">Rocques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosel,_Calvados" title="Rosel, Calvados">Rosel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rots,_Calvados" title="Rots, Calvados">Rots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouvres,_Calvados" title="Rouvres, Calvados">Rouvres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubercy" title="Rubercy">Rubercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumesnil" title="Rumesnil">Rumesnil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryes" title="Ryes">Ryes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Andr%C3%A9-d%27H%C3%A9bertot" title="Saint-André-d'Hébertot">Saint-André-d'Hébertot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Andr%C3%A9-sur-Orne" title="Saint-André-sur-Orne">Saint-André-sur-Orne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Arnoult,_Calvados" title="Saint-Arnoult, Calvados">Saint-Arnoult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Aubin-d%27Arquenay" title="Saint-Aubin-d'Arquenay">Saint-Aubin-d'Arquenay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Aubin-des-Bois,_Calvados" title="Saint-Aubin-des-Bois, Calvados">Saint-Aubin-des-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer,_Calvados" title="Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer, Calvados">Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Beno%C3%AEt-d%27H%C3%A9bertot" title="Saint-Benoît-d'Hébertot">Saint-Benoît-d'Hébertot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-C%C3%B4me-de-Fresn%C3%A9" title="Saint-Côme-de-Fresné">Saint-Côme-de-Fresné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Contest" title="Saint-Contest">Saint-Contest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis-de-Mailloc" title="Saint-Denis-de-Mailloc">Saint-Denis-de-Mailloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis-de-M%C3%A9r%C3%A9" title="Saint-Denis-de-Méré">Saint-Denis-de-Méré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-D%C3%A9sir" title="Saint-Désir">Saint-Désir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer" title="Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer">Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Honorine-de-Ducy" title="Sainte-Honorine-de-Ducy">Sainte-Honorine-de-Ducy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Honorine-du-Fay" title="Sainte-Honorine-du-Fay">Sainte-Honorine-du-Fay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Marguerite-d%27Elle" title="Sainte-Marguerite-d'Elle">Sainte-Marguerite-d'Elle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Marie-Outre-l%27Eau" title="Sainte-Marie-Outre-l'Eau">Sainte-Marie-Outre-l'Eau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne-la-Thillaye" title="Saint-Étienne-la-Thillaye">Saint-Étienne-la-Thillaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Gatien-des-Bois" title="Saint-Gatien-des-Bois">Saint-Gatien-des-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-de-Livet" title="Saint-Germain-de-Livet">Saint-Germain-de-Livet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-du-Pert" title="Saint-Germain-du-Pert">Saint-Germain-du-Pert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-la-Blanche-Herbe" title="Saint-Germain-la-Blanche-Herbe">Saint-Germain-la-Blanche-Herbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-Langot" title="Saint-Germain-Langot">Saint-Germain-Langot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-le-Vasson" title="Saint-Germain-le-Vasson">Saint-Germain-le-Vasson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Hymer" title="Saint-Hymer">Saint-Hymer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean-de-Livet" title="Saint-Jean-de-Livet">Saint-Jean-de-Livet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jouin" title="Saint-Jouin">Saint-Jouin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne" title="Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne">Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Lambert,_Calvados" title="Saint-Lambert, Calvados">Saint-Lambert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Laurent-de-Condel" title="Saint-Laurent-de-Condel">Saint-Laurent-de-Condel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer" title="Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer">Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-L%C3%A9ger-Dubosq" title="Saint-Léger-Dubosq">Saint-Léger-Dubosq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Louet-sur-Seulles" title="Saint-Louet-sur-Seulles">Saint-Louet-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Loup-Hors" title="Saint-Loup-Hors">Saint-Loup-Hors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Manvieu-Norrey" title="Saint-Manvieu-Norrey">Saint-Manvieu-Norrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Marcouf,_Calvados" title="Saint-Marcouf, Calvados">Saint-Marcouf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-aux-Chartrains" title="Saint-Martin-aux-Chartrains">Saint-Martin-aux-Chartrains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Bienfaite-la-Cressonni%C3%A8re" title="Saint-Martin-de-Bienfaite-la-Cressonnière">Saint-Martin-de-Bienfaite-la-Cressonnière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Blagny" title="Saint-Martin-de-Blagny">Saint-Martin-de-Blagny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Fontenay" title="Saint-Martin-de-Fontenay">Saint-Martin-de-Fontenay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-la-Lieue" title="Saint-Martin-de-la-Lieue">Saint-Martin-de-la-Lieue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Mailloc" title="Saint-Martin-de-Mailloc">Saint-Martin-de-Mailloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Mieux" title="Saint-Martin-de-Mieux">Saint-Martin-de-Mieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin-des-Entr%C3%A9es" title="Saint-Martin-des-Entrées">Saint-Martin-des-Entrées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Omer,_Calvados" title="Saint-Omer, Calvados">Saint-Omer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger" title="Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger">Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Ouen-le-Pin" title="Saint-Ouen-le-Pin">Saint-Ouen-le-Pin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pair" title="Saint-Pair">Saint-Pair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul-du-Vernay" title="Saint-Paul-du-Vernay">Saint-Paul-du-Vernay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Philbert-des-Champs" title="Saint-Philbert-des-Champs">Saint-Philbert-des-Champs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-Azif" title="Saint-Pierre-Azif">Saint-Pierre-Azif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-Canivet" title="Saint-Pierre-Canivet">Saint-Pierre-Canivet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-des-Ifs,_Calvados" title="Saint-Pierre-des-Ifs, Calvados">Saint-Pierre-des-Ifs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-du-B%C3%BB" title="Saint-Pierre-du-Bû">Saint-Pierre-du-Bû</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-du-Fresne" title="Saint-Pierre-du-Fresne">Saint-Pierre-du-Fresne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-du-Jonquet" title="Saint-Pierre-du-Jonquet">Saint-Pierre-du-Jonquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-du-Mont,_Calvados" title="Saint-Pierre-du-Mont, Calvados">Saint-Pierre-du-Mont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-en-Auge" title="Saint-Pierre-en-Auge">Saint-Pierre-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-R%C3%A9my,_Calvados" title="Saint-Rémy, Calvados">Saint-Rémy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Samson,_Calvados" title="Saint-Samson, Calvados">Saint-Samson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Sylvain,_Calvados" title="Saint-Sylvain, Calvados">Saint-Sylvain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Vaast-en-Auge" title="Saint-Vaast-en-Auge">Saint-Vaast-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Vaast-sur-Seulles" title="Saint-Vaast-sur-Seulles">Saint-Vaast-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Vigor-le-Grand" title="Saint-Vigor-le-Grand">Saint-Vigor-le-Grand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sallen" title="Sallen">Sallen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sallenelles" title="Sallenelles">Sallenelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sannerville" title="Sannerville">Sannerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saon" title="Saon">Saon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saonnet" title="Saonnet">Saonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sassy,_Calvados" title="Sassy, Calvados">Sassy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seulline" title="Seulline">Seulline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soignolles" title="Soignolles">Soignolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soliers" title="Soliers">Soliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sommervieu" title="Sommervieu">Sommervieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soulangy" title="Soulangy">Soulangy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Souleuvre_en_Bocage" title="Souleuvre en Bocage">Souleuvre en Bocage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soumont-Saint-Quentin" title="Soumont-Saint-Quentin">Soumont-Saint-Quentin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subles" title="Subles">Subles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sully,_Calvados" title="Sully, Calvados">Sully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrain" title="Surrain">Surrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surville,_Calvados" title="Surville, Calvados">Surville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terres_de_Druance" title="Terres de Druance">Terres de Druance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tessel" title="Tessel">Tessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaon" title="Thaon">Thaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Theil-en-Auge" title="Le Theil-en-Auge">Le Theil-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thue_et_Mue" title="Thue et Mue">Thue et Mue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thury-Harcourt-le-Hom" title="Thury-Harcourt-le-Hom">Thury-Harcourt-le-Hom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilly-sur-Seulles" title="Tilly-sur-Seulles">Tilly-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Torquesne" title="Le Torquesne">Le Torquesne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touffr%C3%A9ville" title="Touffréville">Touffréville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touques,_Calvados" title="Touques, Calvados">Touques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour-en-Bessin" title="Tour-en-Bessin">Tour-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourg%C3%A9ville" title="Tourgéville">Tourgéville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourni%C3%A8res" title="Tournières">Tournières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourville-en-Auge" title="Tourville-en-Auge">Tourville-en-Auge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourville-sur-Odon" title="Tourville-sur-Odon">Tourville-sur-Odon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracy-Bocage" title="Tracy-Bocage">Tracy-Bocage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracy-sur-Mer" title="Tracy-sur-Mer">Tracy-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9prel" title="Tréprel">Tréprel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9vi%C3%A8res" title="Trévières">Trévières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troarn" title="Troarn">Troarn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Tronquay,_Calvados" title="Le Tronquay, Calvados">Le Tronquay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trouville-sur-Mer" title="Trouville-sur-Mer">Trouville-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trungy" title="Trungy">Trungy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urville,_Calvados" title="Urville, Calvados">Urville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ussy" title="Ussy">Ussy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacognes-Neuilly" title="Vacognes-Neuilly">Vacognes-Neuilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valambray" title="Valambray">Valambray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valdalli%C3%A8re" title="Valdallière">Valdallière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Arry" title="Val d'Arry">Val d'Arry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_de_Dr%C3%B4me" title="Val de Drôme">Val de Drôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val-de-Vie" title="Val-de-Vie">Val-de-Vie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valorbiquet" title="Valorbiquet">Valorbiquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valsem%C3%A9" title="Valsemé">Valsemé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varaville" title="Varaville">Varaville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaucelles" title="Vaucelles">Vaucelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauville,_Calvados" title="Vauville, Calvados">Vauville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaux-sur-Aure" title="Vaux-sur-Aure">Vaux-sur-Aure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaux-sur-Seulles" title="Vaux-sur-Seulles">Vaux-sur-Seulles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vendes" title="Vendes">Vendes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vendeuvre" title="Vendeuvre">Vendeuvre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versainville" title="Versainville">Versainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verson" title="Verson">Verson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ver-sur-Mer" title="Ver-sur-Mer">Ver-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Vespi%C3%A8re-Friardel" title="La Vespière-Friardel">La Vespière-Friardel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Vey" title="Le Vey">Le Vey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicques,_Calvados" title="Vicques, Calvados">Vicques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victot-Pontfol" title="Victot-Pontfol">Victot-Pontfol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienne-en-Bessin" title="Vienne-en-Bessin">Vienne-en-Bessin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vierville-sur-Mer" title="Vierville-sur-Mer">Vierville-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieux,_Calvados" title="Vieux, Calvados">Vieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieux-Bourg" title="Vieux-Bourg">Vieux-Bourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignats" title="Vignats">Vignats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villers-Bocage,_Calvados" title="Villers-Bocage, Calvados">Villers-Bocage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villers-Canivet" title="Villers-Canivet">Villers-Canivet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villers-sur-Mer" title="Villers-sur-Mer">Villers-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villerville" title="Villerville">Villerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Villette,_Calvados" title="La Villette, Calvados">La Villette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villons-les-Buissons" title="Villons-les-Buissons">Villons-les-Buissons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villy-Bocage" title="Villy-Bocage">Villy-Bocage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villy-lez-Falaise" title="Villy-lez-Falaise">Villy-lez-Falaise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vimont,_Calvados" title="Vimont, Calvados">Vimont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vire_Normandie" title="Vire Normandie">Vire Normandie</a><sup>subpr</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>pref</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">prefecture</a></li> <li><sup>subpr</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Subprefectures_in_France" title="Subprefectures in France">subprefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193306#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193306#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193306#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/126665836">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb152476727">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb152476727">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Falaise (Francie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge775083&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a 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