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class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Kieli" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Kieli</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Kirjaudu_sis%C3%A4%C3%A4n&returnto=Kolonisaatio&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon 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<section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="noprint article-about-box" style="background-color: var( --background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9 ); color: var( --color-emphasized, #000000 ); font-size: 95%; padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 2em; margin-bottom: 1em; border: 1px solid #b6b6b6;"> <i>Tämä artikkeli kertoo siirtokuntien perustamisesta. Termin merkityksestä lääketieteessä katso <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio_(l%C3%A4%C3%A4ketiede)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kolonisaatio (lääketiede)">Kolonisaatio (lääketiede)</a>.</i> </div> <p><b>Kolonisaatio</b> tarkoittaa <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siirtokunta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siirtokunta">siirtokuntien</a> eli <i>kolonioiden</i> perustamista, asuttamista ja siirtoasutusta.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Kolonisaatio on laajamittaista väestön siirtymistä, jossa siirtolaiset säilyttävät vahvat yhteydet omaan tai esivanhempiensa entiseen maahan, mikä antaa heille merkittäviä etuoikeuksia uuden alueen muihin asukkaisiin nähden.<sup id="cite_ref-howe-31_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-howe-31-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vallattu alue voi olla myös asumaton.</p> <p>Kolonisaatio voi olla <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonialismi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kolonialismi">kolonialistista</a>, jos sen takana on selkeästi kolonalistisia poliittisia järjestelmiä. Tällöin uudisasukkaat usein joko kokonaan syrjäyttävät edelliset asukkaat tai luovat lakeja ja muita järjestelmiä, jotka järjestelmällisesti asettavat alkuperäiset asukkaat heitä heikompaan asemaan.<sup id="cite_ref-howe-31_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-howe-31-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Rajaseutujen kolonisaatiossa asutusta levitetään laajamittaisesti aiemmin hyödyntämättömille alueille. Usein tämä tapahtuu maan viljelemiseksi tai luonnonvarojen hankkimiseksi. Tällaiseen muuttoliikkeeseen on harvoin liittynyt erillisten poliittisten kokonaisuuksien perustamista, sillä se tapahtuu olemassa olevien asutusten reuna-alueilla. Tällaisen kolonisaation moderni esimerkki on <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Han-kiinalaiset?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Han-kiinalaiset">han-kiinalaisten</a> maanviljelijöiden levittäytyminen <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sis%C3%A4-Aasia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisä-Aasia">Sisä-Aasian</a> laidunmaille 1800-luvulta alkaen. Pohjois-Amerikan kolonisaatio tapahtui idästä länteen Euroopasta tulleilla siirtolaisilla. Kehittyvä teknologia kuten rautatie nopeutti tällaista kolonisaatiota suuresti.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Kolonisaation toinen muoto on uudisasutusten perustaminen merentakaisille rannikoille. Tällaisia siirtokuntia olivat esimerkiksi <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Foinikialaiset?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Foinikialaiset">foinikialaisten</a> ja <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antiikin_Kreikka?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antiikin Kreikka">kreikkalaisten</a> siirtokunnat antiikin ajalla sekä <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolmetoista_siirtokuntaa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kolmetoista siirtokuntaa">englantilaisten varhaiset siirtokunnat</a> Pohjois-Amerikan itärannikolla. Uudisasukkaat ja alkuperäisasukkaat pysyttelivät erillään, eivätkä uudisasukkaat havainneet alkuasukkailla verotettavissa olevaa maataloutta. Siirtokunnat pyrkivät omavaraisuuteen emämaasta ja paikallisista asukkaista. Työvoima otettiin joko kasvavan yhteisön sisältä, kuten Pohjois-Amerikassa ja Australiassa, tai alkuperäisasukkaista, kuten Afrikassa. Kolmas tapa saada työvoimaa tällaisiin siirtokuntiin oli muualta tuotu orjatyövoima.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Katso_myös"><span id="Katso_my.C3.B6s"></span>Katso myös</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kolonisaatio&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muokkaa osiota Katso myös" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muokkaa</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperialismi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Imperialismi">Imperialismi</a></li> <li><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Avaruuden_asuttaminen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Avaruuden asuttaminen">Avaruuden asuttaminen</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kolonisaatio&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muokkaa</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li><span class="kirjaviite" title="Kirjaviite">Howe, Stephen: <i>Empire: A Very Short Introduction</i>. Oxford University Press, 2002. <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toiminnot:Kirjal%C3%A4hteet/9780192802231?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toiminnot:Kirjalähteet/9780192802231">ISBN 9780192802231</a> </span></li> <li><span class="kirjaviite" title="Kirjaviite">Osterhammel, Jürgen: <i>Colonialism: A Theoretical Overview</i>. Markus Wiener Publishers, 2005. <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toiminnot:Kirjal%C3%A4hteet/978-1-55876-340-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toiminnot:Kirjalähteet/978-1-55876-340-1">ISBN 978-1-55876-340-1</a> </span></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Viitteet">Viitteet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kolonisaatio&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muokkaa osiota Viitteet" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muokkaa</span> </a> </span> </div> <div id="viitteet-malline" class="viitteet-malline" style="list-style-type:decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Iso sivistyssanakirja</i>, WSOY 2008, s. 171.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-howe-31-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-howe-31_2-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-howe-31_2-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Howe 2002, s. 31.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Osterhammel 2005, s. 5–6.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonisaatio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Osterhammel 2005, s. 6–7.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DKolonisaatio%26oldid%3D22787585">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kolonisaatio&oldid=22787585</a>” </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kolonisaatio&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Ipr1Bot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1731438399"> <span>Viimeksi muokattu 12. marraskuuta 2024 kello 21.06</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Kielet</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisasie" title="Kolonisasie — afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kolonisasie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B9%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1" title="استعمار — arabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="استعمار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%25C3%25B3n" title="Colonización — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjajahan" title="Penjajahan — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penjajahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjajahan" title="Penjajahan — malaiji" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penjajahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B6_%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="উপনিবেশ স্থাপন — bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপনিবেশ স্থাপন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%258F" title="Каланізацыя — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каланізацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija — bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trevadenni%25C3%25B1" title="Trevadenniñ — bretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Trevadenniñ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Колонизация — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колонизация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizace" title="Kolonizace — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kolonizace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisation" title="Kolonisation — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kolonisation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatsioon" title="Kolonisatsioon — viro" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kolonisatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="viro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2591%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25B9%25CF%2583%25CE%25BC%25CF%258C%25CF%2582" title="Αποικισμός — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αποικισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization" title="Colonization — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Colonization" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%25C3%25B3n" title="Colonización — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizazio" title="Kolonizazio — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kolonizazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B9%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C" title="مستعمره‌سازی — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مستعمره‌سازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonisation" title="Colonisation — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Colonisation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisaasje" title="Kolonisaasje — länsifriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kolonisaasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="länsifriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%25C3%25B3n" title="Colonización — galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%258B%259D%25EB%25AF%25BC%25EC%25A7%2580%25ED%2599%2594" title="식민지화 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="식민지화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2594%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A3" title="औपनिवेशिकरण — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="औपनिवेशिकरण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloniigo" title="Koloniigo — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Koloniigo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2596%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="კოლონიზაცია — georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოლონიზაცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloniz%25C4%2581cija" title="Kolonizācija — latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kolonizācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija — liettua" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="liettua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatie" title="Kolonisatie — limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kolonisatie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanjanahantany" title="Fanjanahantany — malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fanjanahantany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panjajahan" title="Panjajahan — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Panjajahan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatie" title="Kolonisatie — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kolonisatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%2583%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%258D" title="च्यःदेय् — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="च्यःदेय्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizacion" title="Colonizacion — oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Colonizacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacja" title="Kolonizacja — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kolonizacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloniza%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o" title="Colonização — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colonização" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizare" title="Colonizare — romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Colonizare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Колонизация — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колонизация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizimi" title="Kolonizimi — albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kolonizimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization" title="Colonization — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Colonization" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25DB%2586%25D9%2584%25DB%2586%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C" title="کۆلۆنیسازی — soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆلۆنیسازی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Колонизација — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Колонизација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija — serbokroaatti" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaatti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisation" title="Kolonisation — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kolonisation" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%25E1%25BB%25B1c_d%25C3%25A2n_h%25C3%25B3a" title="Thực dân hóa — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thực dân hóa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Колонізація — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колонізація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25AE%2596%25E6%25B0%2591" title="殖民 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="殖民" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> 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