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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(Politiker)" title="Ignacio María González (Politiker) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ignacio María González (Politiker)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(pol%C3%ADtico)" title="Ignacio María González (político) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ignacio María González (político)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politikaria)" title="Ignacio María González (politikaria) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ignacio María González (politikaria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_y_Sant%C3%ADn" title="Ignacio María González y Santín – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ignacio María González y Santín" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politico)" title="Ignacio María González (politico) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ignacio María González (politico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politiker)" title="Ignacio María González (politiker) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ignacio María González (politiker)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Ігнасіо Марія Гонсалес (політик) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ігнасіо Марія Гонсалес (політик)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politician)&action=edit">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">introducing citations to additional sources</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Ignacio+Mar%C3%ADa+Gonz%C3%A1lez%22+politician">"Ignacio María González" politician</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Ignacio+Mar%C3%ADa+Gonz%C3%A1lez%22+politician+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Ignacio+Mar%C3%ADa+Gonz%C3%A1lez%22+politician&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Ignacio+Mar%C3%ADa+Gonz%C3%A1lez%22+politician+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Ignacio+Mar%C3%ADa+Gonz%C3%A1lez%22+politician">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Ignacio+Mar%C3%ADa+Gonz%C3%A1lez%22+politician&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Spanish_name" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish name">Spanish name</a>, the first or paternal <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">surname</a> is <i> González</i> and the second or maternal family name is <i> Santín</i>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Ignacio María González Santín</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Presidente-Ignacio-M.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Presidente-Ignacio-M.jpg/200px-Presidente-Ignacio-M.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Presidente-Ignacio-M.jpg/300px-Presidente-Ignacio-M.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Presidente-Ignacio-M.jpg/400px-Presidente-Ignacio-M.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="960" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Painting of Ignacio María Gonzalez as President of the Dominican Republic</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="List of presidents of the Dominican Republic">2nd Supreme Chief of the Dominican Republic</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 2, 1874 – January 22, 1874</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">Buenaventura Báez</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Generals-in-Chief:<br /> Ignacio María González<br /><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Altagracia_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Manuel Altagracia Cáceres">Manuel Altagracia Cáceres</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Dominican Republic">General in Chief</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 22, 1874 – April 6, 1874</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Ignacio María González</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Ignacio María González</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">14th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Dominican Republic">President of the Dominican Republic</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />April 6, 1874 – February 23, 1876</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Generals-in-Chief:<br /> Ignacio María González<br /><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Altagracia_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Manuel Altagracia Cáceres">Manuel Altagracia Cáceres</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Council of Secretaries of State</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Dominican Republic">3rd Supreme Chief of the Dominican Republic</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />November 11, 1876 – December 9, 1876</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Superior Governing Junta</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marcos_Antonio_Cabral" title="Marcos Antonio Cabral">Marcos Antonio Cabral</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">18th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Dominican Republic">President of the Dominican Republic</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />July 6, 1878 – September 2, 1878</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cesareo_Guillermo" title="Cesareo Guillermo">Cesareo Guillermo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">People's Military Chiefs<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1838-01-26</span>)</span>January 26, 1838<br /><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Saint-Domingue</a> (now Santo Domingo), Ozama Department, <a href="/wiki/Haitian_occupation_of_Santo_Domingo" title="Haitian occupation of Santo Domingo">Island of Haiti</a> (now in the Dominican Republic)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">February 8, 1915<span style="display:none">(1915-02-08)</span> (aged 77)<br /><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Distrito_Nacional" title="Distrito Nacional">Santo Domingo Province</a> (now "Distrito Nacional"), <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data">Green Party</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Dolores Roselló Miret</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ignacio María González</b> (January 26, 1838 – February 8, 1915) was a politician from the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a>. He served as 14th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="President of the Dominican Republic">president of the Dominican Republic</a> at various times throughout his career. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Birth_and_early_career">Birth and early career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politician)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Birth and early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in the city of Santo Domingo in 1838, during the <a href="/wiki/Haitian_occupation_of_Santo_Domingo" title="Haitian occupation of Santo Domingo">Haitian occupation of Santo Domingo</a>. </p><p>Once the annexation to Spain was concluded, he devoted himself fully to politics, joining the party of <a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">Buenaventura Báez</a>, in whose six-year regime he was inspector of Customs and governor of <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Plata,_Dominican_Republic" title="Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic">Puerto Plata</a>. His actions in that position earned him a good reputation. When the project to incorporate the Dominican Republic into the United States failed, Báez sent him to that country with the mission of ordering the printing of ballots and the minting of copper coins. In 1873, when the President began to lose political control due to the size of the public debt, González, anticipating the imminent triumph of the liberal or blue revolution, declared against his boss, leading the so-called Unionist Movement. February of that year. Appointed leader of the movement, he went to the capital, where with the mediation of foreign consuls he negotiated the capitulation of Báez, who resigned on January 2, 1874, subsequently abandoning the country. Master of the situation, González issued a decree by which he prohibited the entry into the Republic of the restoration and anti-Baecista hero <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Luper%C3%B3n" title="Gregorio Luperón">Gregorio Luperón</a> and the former presidents <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Antonio_Pimentel" title="Pedro Antonio Pimentel">Pedro Antonio Pimentel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Cabral" title="José María Cabral">José María Cabral</a>, until the constitutional Government was installed. The elections were held in February and González won. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidency">Presidency</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politician)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Presidency"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>His Government initially enjoyed great popularity. He terminated the contract that Báez had concluded with the <a href="/wiki/Samana_Bay_Company_of_Santo_Domingo" title="Samana Bay Company of Santo Domingo">Samana Bay Company</a>, signed a treaty of peace, friendship, trade and navigation with the Haitian president <a href="/wiki/Michel_Domingue" title="Michel Domingue">Michel Domingue</a>, and granted licenses to foreign companies for the production of textiles, soaps, chocolate, coffee and other agricultural sectors. However, on the political level he did not govern in accordance with the postulates of the Unionist Movement, which is why the Baecistas dedicated themselves to conspiring to impose <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Altagracia_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Manuel Altagracia Cáceres">Manuel Altagracia Cáceres</a> as President, who spoke out against him in Santiago. </p><p>González headed to <a href="/wiki/Cibao" title="Cibao">Cibao</a> at the head of his troops to fight him and, with the support of the liberals, who did not want to return to the times of Báez, defeated the insurgents. Then, believing that the frustrated uprising of Cáceres was due to his condescending policy, he accepted the advice of his supporters and proclaimed himself Supreme Leader of the Nation by the will of the People, calling a Constituent Assembly to modify the Magna Carta for not conforming to the circumstances of the country. The new Constitution was promulgated in March 1875. </p><p>From that moment on, González's autocratic actions distanced him from the blues, a distance that increased when he refused to recognize as public debt the debts that Luperón had incurred during his fight against Báez. The Santiago liberals restructured their party under a new patriotic association called the Peace League and in February 1876 prepared to overthrow González, whom they accused of violating the Constitution, becoming a dictator, and embezzling public funds. Since no one wanted a new civil war, the blues and Baecistas or reds reached an agreement through which Congress would desist from hearing about these accusations in exchange for González's resignation, which he made effective immediately. At Luperón's initiative, the blues proposed <a href="/wiki/Ulises_Francisco_Espaillat" title="Ulises Francisco Espaillat">Ulises Francisco Espaillat</a>, a restaurateur leader, as a presidential candidate, who was elected on March 24. He soon found himself forced to confront the revolutionary movements that emerged in the north and south led by González and General <a href="/wiki/Marcos_Antonio_Cabral" title="Marcos Antonio Cabral">Marcos Antonio Cabral</a>, who rose up in the name of Báez. Even when Espaillat declared a state of siege throughout the country and appointed Luperón Minister of War and Navy, González arrived at the gates of the capital on October 5 and on December 20, the President resigned, taking refuge in the French consulate. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fall_from_power">Fall from power</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politician)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Fall from power"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dissatisfied with the resignation, the Reds surrounded the city of Santo Domingo, forcing González to resign, after which they called Báez, who took possession of the Presidency for the fifth time on December 27. His government lasted 14 months, during which he again unsuccessfully managed the annexation of the Dominican Republic to the United States. The blues grouped together under the leadership of Father <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Arturo_de_Meri%C3%B1o" title="Fernando Arturo de Meriño">Fernando Arturo de Meriño</a> and at the beginning of 1878 they revolted against Báez. After his departure, two governments were formed: one in the capital headed by <a href="/wiki/Cesareo_Guillermo" title="Cesareo Guillermo">Cesáreo Guillermo</a> and the other in Santiago headed by González. Faced with the danger that a new fratricidal conflict would break out, the blues agreed with González to occupy the Presidency on the condition that he appoint some of his own people to various ministries. González accepted and on June 25 he regained power, but a few weeks later he failed to fulfill his promise and ordered Luperón's arrest. </p><p>In view of what happened, the liberals revolted and González surrendered on September 2. Jacinto de Castro, president of the Supreme Court of Justice, was in charge of the provisional Government until new elections were held. Guillermo, who had besieged the capital, maneuvered to get himself elected at the end of 1879 and Luperón left for Europe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs">Minister of Foreign Affairs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politician)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Minister of Foreign Affairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ignacio_Maria_Gonzalez_1907.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ignacio_Maria_Gonzalez_1907.jpg/180px-Ignacio_Maria_Gonzalez_1907.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ignacio_Maria_Gonzalez_1907.jpg/270px-Ignacio_Maria_Gonzalez_1907.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Ignacio_Maria_Gonzalez_1907.jpg/360px-Ignacio_Maria_Gonzalez_1907.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="811" /></a><figcaption>Photograph of Ignacio Maria Gonzalez in 1907 during the government of Ramón Cáceres</figcaption></figure> <p>During the governments of Luperón and Meriño, González stayed away from politics, but Heureaux appointed him Minister of Foreign Affairs in his various presidential terms. As an old man, he protested, as a senator, the election in 1912 of Eladio Victoria Victoria as president of the Republic. He died three years later at the age 77 on February 8, 1915. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politician)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">Buenaventura Báez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulises_Francisco_Espaillat" title="Ulises Francisco Espaillat">Ulises Francisco Espaillat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Luper%C3%B3n" title="Gregorio Luperón">Gregorio Luperón</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(politician)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rulers.org/ruld.html#dominican_republic">"Countries D"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Countries+D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frulers.org%2Fruld.html%23dominican_republic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIgnacio+Mar%C3%ADa+Gonz%C3%A1lez+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090416130933/http://wikidominicana.edu.do/wiki/Ignacio_Mar%C3%ADa_Gonz%C3%A1lez">Biography</a> at the <i>Enciclopedia Virtual Dominicana</i></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Generals-in-Chief</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="President of the Dominican Republic">President of the Dominican Republic</a> </b><br />1874-1876 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Council of Secretaries of State</div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Cesareo_Guillermo" title="Cesareo Guillermo">Cesareo Guillermo</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="President of the Dominican Republic">President of the Dominican Republic</a> </b><br />1878 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">People's Military Chiefs</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic_(list)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output 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class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Template talk:Presidents of the Dominican Republic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Presidents of the Dominican Republic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic_(list)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="President of the Dominican Republic">Presidents of the Dominican Republic</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="List of presidents of the Dominican Republic">list</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1844–1865</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Santana" title="Pedro Santana">Santana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Jimenes" title="Manuel Jimenes">M. Jimenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">B. Báez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Santana" title="Pedro Santana">Santana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Regla_Mota" title="Manuel de Regla Mota">Regla Mota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">B. Báez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Desiderio_Valverde" title="José Desiderio Valverde">Valverde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Santana" title="Pedro Santana">Santana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_occupation_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish occupation of the Dominican Republic">Spanish occupation (1861–1865)</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of the Dominican Republic"><img alt="Coat of arms of the Dominican Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="336" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Restoration_War" title="Dominican Restoration War">Restoration War (1863–1865)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Salcedo" title="José Antonio Salcedo">Salcedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspar_Polanco" title="Gaspar Polanco">Polanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benigno_Filomeno_de_Rojas" title="Benigno Filomeno de Rojas">Rojas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1865–1924</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Antonio_Pimentel" title="Pedro Antonio Pimentel">Pimentel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Cabral" title="José María Cabral">J. Cabral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Guillermo" title="Pedro Guillermo">P. Guillermo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">B. Báez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Cabral" title="José María Cabral">J. Cabral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">B. Báez</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">González</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulises_Francisco_Espaillat" title="Ulises Francisco Espaillat">Espaillat</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">González</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcos_Antonio_Cabral" title="Marcos Antonio Cabral">M. Cabral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buenaventura_B%C3%A1ez" title="Buenaventura Báez">B. Báez</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">González</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesareo_Guillermo" title="Cesareo Guillermo">C. Guillermo</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">González</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacinto_de_Castro" title="Jacinto de Castro">Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesareo_Guillermo" title="Cesareo Guillermo">C. Guillermo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Luper%C3%B3n" title="Gregorio Luperón">Luperón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Arturo_de_Meri%C3%B1o" title="Fernando Arturo de Meriño">Meriño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulises_Heureaux" title="Ulises Heureaux">Heureaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Gregorio_Billini" title="Francisco Gregorio Billini">Billini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Woss_y_Gil" title="Alejandro Woss y Gil">Woss y Gil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulises_Heureaux" title="Ulises Heureaux">Heureaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenceslao_Figuereo" title="Wenceslao Figuereo">Figuereo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horacio_V%C3%A1squez" title="Horacio Vásquez">Vásquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Isidro_Jimenes_Pereyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Isidro Jimenes Pereyra">J. Jimenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horacio_V%C3%A1squez" title="Horacio Vásquez">Vásquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Woss_y_Gil" title="Alejandro Woss y Gil">Woss y Gil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Felipe_Morales" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlos Felipe Morales">Morales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Ramón Cáceres">Cáceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eladio_Victoria" title="Eladio Victoria">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Alejandro_Nouel" title="Adolfo Alejandro Nouel">Nouel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Bordas_Valdez" title="José Bordas Valdez">Bordas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_B%C3%A1ez" title="Ramón Báez">R. Báez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Isidro_Jimenes_Pereyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Isidro Jimenes Pereyra">J. Jimenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Henr%C3%ADquez_y_Carvajal" title="Francisco Henríquez y Carvajal">Henríquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_occupation_of_the_Dominican_Republic_(1916%E2%80%931924)" class="mw-redirect" title="United States occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916–1924)">United States occupation (1916–1924)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Bautista_Vicini_Burgos" title="Juan Bautista Vicini Burgos">Vicini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1924–1966</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Horacio_V%C3%A1squez" title="Horacio Vásquez">Vásquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Estrella_Ure%C3%B1a" title="Rafael Estrella Ureña">Estrella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Trujillo" title="Rafael Trujillo">R. Trujillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Peynado" title="Jacinto Peynado">Peynado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Jes%C3%BAs_Troncoso_de_la_Concha" title="Manuel de Jesús Troncoso de la Concha">Troncoso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Trujillo" title="Rafael Trujillo">R. Trujillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Trujillo" title="Héctor Trujillo">H. Trujillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Balaguer" title="Joaquín Balaguer">Balaguer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Filiberto_Bonnelly" title="Rafael Filiberto Bonnelly">Bonnelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Bosch_(politician)" title="Juan Bosch (politician)">Bosch</a></li> <li>Provisional Junta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumvirate_of_1963" title="Triumvirate of 1963">First Triumvirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Triumvirate_(Dominican_Republic)" title="Second Triumvirate (Dominican Republic)">Second Triumvirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rafael_Molina_Ure%C3%B1a" title="José Rafael Molina Ureña">Molina</a><sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Caama%C3%B1o" title="Francisco Caamaño">Caamaño</a><sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Bartolom%C3%A9_Benoit" title="Pedro Bartolomé Benoit">Benoit</a><sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Imbert_Barrera" title="Antonio Imbert Barrera">Imbert</a><sup>‡</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Garc%C3%ADa-Godoy" title="Héctor García-Godoy">García Godoy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">After 1966</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Balaguer" title="Joaquín Balaguer">Balaguer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Guzm%C3%A1n_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Antonio Guzmán Fernández">Guzmán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobo_Majluta" title="Jacobo Majluta">Majluta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Jorge_Blanco" title="Salvador Jorge Blanco">Jorge Blanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Balaguer" title="Joaquín Balaguer">Balaguer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonel_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Leonel Fernández">Fernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3lito_Mej%C3%ADa" title="Hipólito Mejía">Mejía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonel_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Leonel Fernández">Fernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danilo_Medina" title="Danilo Medina">Medina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Abinader" title="Luis Abinader">Abinader</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">‡</span> Served during the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Civil_War" title="Dominican Civil War">Dominican Civil War</a>.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887887#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887887#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887887#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/100826761">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJfmpHvB46fBf7kKTgjV4q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" 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